运用复杂句型结构和高级词汇得高分

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特殊句式与高级词汇在英语写作中的应用

特殊句式与高级词汇在英语写作中的应用

特殊句式与高级词汇在英语写作中的应用在英语写作中,特殊句式和高级词汇的应用可以提升文章的表达能力和语言水平。

下面是一些常见的特殊句式和高级词汇的应用示例:特殊句式:1. 倒装句:将动词或助动词提前,以增强句子的语气或强调某个部分。

例:Not only did she win the competition, but she also set a new record.2. 条件句:用于表达条件或假设情况。

例:If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.3. 强调句:通过强调某个成分或使用特殊的强调句型来突出某个信息。

例:It is her expertise in the field that sets her apart from others.高级词汇:1. 同义词替换:使用同义词替换常见的词汇,以提高文章的表达力和多样性。

例:Instead of "big", use "enormous" or "massive".2. 专业词汇:使用行业或领域专有的词汇,以展示对特定领域知识的理解和运用。

例:In computer science, algorithms play a crucial role in solving complex problems.3. 带有感情色彩的词汇:使用带有感情色彩的词汇,以增强读者对文章的情感共鸣。

例:The heart-wrenching documentary brought tears to my eyes.总之,在英语写作中应用特殊句式和高级词汇可以使文章更加生动、有说服力和高级。

然而,在运用时要注意合理性和适度,避免过度使用以及使用不当导致的语言不流畅。

英语写作变高级的方法

英语写作变高级的方法

英语写作变高级的方法
以下是一些可以将英语写作变得更为高级的方法:
1. 使用复杂的词汇和短语:使用一些不太常见,但意义丰富的词汇和短语,可以使你的英语写作更为出彩。

例如,你可以将“美丽的”替换为“绚丽的”,“极好的”等词。

2. 多样化句子结构:试着在你的文章中使用不同的句子结构。

这包括使用被动语态,强调句型,以及从句等等。

3. 使用修辞手法:比喻,拟人,排比等修辞手法可以使你的英语写作更有深度。

例如,“他跑得像一只离弦的箭”就是一个比喻。

4. 增加细节:增加更多的细节可以使你的文章更生动,更具有说服力。

例如,你可以使用描绘性的词汇来描述一个场景或情感。

5. 避免常见的语法错误:在写作中避免常见的语法错误可以使你的文章更专业。

例如,使用正确的时态,正确的名词和动词形式等。

6. 校对和编辑:在完成写作后,一定要花时间校对和编辑你的文章。

这可以帮助你发现并修正语法错误,或者使用更好的表达方式。

7. 阅读更多:阅读高级英语写作可以帮助你学习如何写出更复杂的句子和段落。

试着阅读一些英文原著或者高级英文杂志。

8. 练习写作:练习是提高写作能力的关键。

你可以通过写日记,写文章,或者写电子邮件等方式来练习你的英语写作。

希望这些建议对你有所帮助!。

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构

高考英语书面表达提分秘诀之运用较为复杂的语法结构一、复合句的写作运用(一)定语从句的运用1、as 引导的非限制性定语从句:俗话说,使用名人名言来表达观点As the saying goes, ---/ There is a saying that goes “--- “/ A saying goes that “---“/ Just as a famous figure put it,…..(1)As China Daily puts it, the new story of Nezha is such a typical example of the rebellious(叛逆的) but righteous(正直的) youth that many young Chinese people can relate to it, encouraging them to become dream-chasers and fate-changers.(2)As a saying goes, All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (话题:劳逸结合)(3)As a saying goes, Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. No matter what difficulties we are confronted with/ we encounter/ we are faced with on our way /path to success, we should have the courage to overcome them. Bear in mind that success always smiles on those who make determined efforts to realize their dreams.As long as we persist in our efforts, we will surely pay off at last. (话题:毅力)(4)There are many ways to get rid of loneliness(中心句)…… . what ‘s more, it is a wise option to read a good book. As a saying goes, reading a great book is like having a conversation with many great people.(话题:如何应对孤独)(5) As we all know, modern urban residents are much pressurized by a variety of problems.众所周知,现代都市居民承受来自各种各样问题带来的压力。

高考英语高分作文的高级语法结构

高考英语高分作文的高级语法结构

高考英语高分作文的高级语法结构高考英语写作评分标准中的最高分档要求:“应用较多的语法结构和词汇”,“语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。

”这就要求考生在书面表达中尽可能地使用一些高级词汇和高级语法结构来提高文章的表达效果,从而提高文章的得分档次。

其实把简单句写成含有高级语法结构的句子的主要诀窍就是细化。

分别是语法维度和思考维度。

一、语法维度简单句是对于一个事情的主干描述,加上定语、状语、同位语、插入语,就可以让句子复杂而高级。

而定语在语法上有形容词、分词、介宾短语、名词、从句等形式,位置上可分为前置定语和后置定语。

状语在语法上有副词、分词、介宾短语、从句等形式,位置上句子开头,中间和结尾都有可能。

同位语一般放在名词后。

插入语放在句首或者句中。

再加上并列,基本上句子就可以变得很高级。

我们现在举一下例子。

Students need to read books every day.1.加上定语University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects.2.加上状语University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects in order to acquire more knowledge.3.加上同位语或者插入语University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects, such as history, psychology and science, in order to acquire more knowledge.4.加上定语从句University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects, such as history, psychology and science, in order to acquire more knowledge that is of use to their future career.5.加上状语从句University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects, such as history, psychology and science, in order to acquire more knowledge that is of use to their future career, as long as they have free time.6.加上并列University students or young people who just enter the workforce need to read books over a wide range of subjects, such as history, psychology and science, in order to acquire more knowledge that is of use to their future career, as long as they have freetime.二、思考维度语法能够确保句子的准确,但是光有语法还不够,因为同学可能不知道需要加什么定语,状语等。

运用复杂句型结构和高级词汇得高分

运用复杂句型结构和高级词汇得高分

英语四级写作:运用复杂句型结构和高级词汇得高分写英语作文时能否得高分,关键在于句型和用词,句型涉及到语法,词汇涉及到初级词汇和高级词汇。

用复杂的结构和高级词汇帮你得高分。

(1)改变时态The bell is ringing now. (一般)There goes the bell!(高级)(2)改变语态People suggest that the conference be put off. (一般)It is suggested that the conference be put off. (高级)(3)使用不定式He is so kind that he can help me. (一般)He is so kind as to help me. (高级)(4)使用过去分词She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (一般)Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab. (高级)(5)使用v-ing 形式When he arrives, please give me an e-mail. (一般)On his arriving, please give me an e-mail. (高级)(6)使用名词性从句I happened to have met him. (一般)It happened that I had met him. (高级)(7)使用定语从句The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written. (一般)The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. (高级)(8)使用状语从句I won’t believe what he says. (一般)No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高级)(9)使用虚拟语气The ship didn’t sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain. (一般)But for the efforts of the captain, the ship would have sunk with all on board. (高级)(10)使用强调句型Regular radio broadcasts began in 1920. (一般)It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began. (高级)(11)使用倒装Though I‘m weak, I’ll make the effort. (一般)Weak as I am, I‘ll make the effort. (高级)(12)使用并列句If you go through the gate, you‘ll find the entrance to Bear Country. (一般)Go through the gate, and you‘ll find the entrance to Bear Country. (高级)最后,让我们看看高级词汇。

英语怎么把作文写高级句子

英语怎么把作文写高级句子

英语怎么把作文写高级句子写高级句子需要注意一些技巧和方法,以下是一些建议:1. 使用复杂的句型结构:尝试使用多种句型,如倒装句、虚拟语气、分词结构等,以增加句子的复杂度。

例如:In the realm of environmental conservation, it is imperative that stringent measures be implemented to mitigate the adverse effects of human activities on our fragile ecosystems.Not only does this policy fail to address the root causes of poverty, but it also exacerbates socioeconomic disparities within our society.2. 丰富的词汇选择,使用丰富多彩的词汇表达思想,避免重复使用相同的词汇。

可以通过学习同义词、反义词等来扩展词汇量。

The protagonist of the novel exhibited unparalleled resilience in the face of daunting challenges.This innovative technology has revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with each other on a global scale.3. 引用名人名言或文学作品,适当地引用名人名言或文学作品可以增加文章的文采和深度。

As Shakespeare aptly put it, "All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players."Albert Einstein once remarked, "Imagination is more important than knowledge, for knowledge is limited, whereas imagination embraces the entire world."4. 使用连接词和过渡词,运用连接词和过渡词使句子之间逻辑连接紧密,整体结构更为流畅。

巧用复杂句式,提高文章品味

巧用复杂句式,提高文章品味
把握。
一篇15分左右和20多分的作文到底差在哪里?
这个问题很容易回答。15分的作文中规中矩,该对的都 对,包括内容要点的完整,语法与词形的正确,但是全 都是很简单句子的一个堆砌,没有任何的亮点。而20多 分的作文句型词汇方面就做了很好的包装,它的句子穿 的衣服已经不是校服,而是李宁、耐克,或者是阿迪。
4. So+形容词/副词…that…
She is so beautiful that we all like her. So beautiful is she that we all like her.
Our English teacher is so humorous that we all like to chat with him. So humorous is our English teacher that we all like to chat with him.
On the top of hill stands an old temple. In the sky hang little stars. In the center of our school lies our library.
3. Only+介词短语
I can improve my English only in this way. Only in this way can I improve my English.
在中学,我们大部分学生是花了很多时间在语法 的学习上,相关语法知识心中都有,只是平时只有做单 项选择的时候才会充分发挥它的作用。而在书面表达中 没有使用的意识。其实,在同等基础的情况下,通过一 些有意识的简单训练,就能使你书面表达中的句子与众
不同。
将简单句变成高级句式常见的几种方法:

如何把英语作文写高级

如何把英语作文写高级

如何把英语作文写高级1. 使用高级词汇:避免使用过于简单和常见的词汇,尝试使用一些更具体、更复杂的词汇来表达你的想法。

2. 多样化句型结构:不要只使用简单句,尝试使用复合句、并列句和倒装句等,这样可以使你的文章更加丰富和有趣。

3. 运用修辞手法:使用比喻、拟人、排比等修辞手法,可以增强文章的表现力和感染力。

4. 逻辑清晰:确保你的文章有一个清晰的论点,并且每个段落都紧密围绕这个论点展开,逻辑性强的文章更能吸引读者。

5. 使用连接词:合理使用连接词,如"however", "therefore", "furthermore"等,可以使文章的段落之间更加流畅。

6. 避免重复:尽量避免在文章中重复相同的词汇或句型,这会显得文章单调且缺乏深度。

7. 引用权威观点:在文章中引用一些权威人士的观点或研究结果,可以增强你的观点的可信度。

8. 使用复杂时态:适当使用过去完成时、将来完成时等复杂时态,可以使你的叙述更加生动。

9. 注意语法:确保你的文章语法正确,没有拼写错误,这是写好英语作文的基础。

10. 审题立意:仔细审题,确保你的作文紧扣题目要求,立意明确,避免跑题。

11. 练习写作:多写多练,通过不断的写作实践,你会逐渐提高写作水平。

12. 阅读优秀范文:阅读一些优秀的英语作文范文,学习他们的写作技巧和表达方式。

13. 获取反馈:向老师或同学寻求反馈,了解你的作文中的优点和需要改进的地方。

14. 使用恰当的过渡:在段落之间使用恰当的过渡,使文章读起来更加自然。

15. 个性化表达:尽量展示你的个性和独到见解,使你的作文与众不同。

通过以上这些方法,你可以使你的英语作文更加高级,更具有吸引力。

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇

高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is that...5)We have good reason to believe that...例如:There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。

如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如:Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如:However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(Necessary, difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如:Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.注意括号内高级词汇的使用。

高考英语作文高分句型

高考英语作文高分句型

高考英语作文高分句型在高考英语作文中,使用一些高级句型可以提升文章的表达质量和得分潜力。

以下是一些可以帮助你获得高分的英语作文句型:1. 使用复杂结构:- Not only does this approach facilitate a deeper understanding, but it also enhances critical thinking skills. - This issue is significant for several reasons, including its impact on both individual and societal levels.2. 使用强调句:- It is through hard work and determination that one can achieve success.- What makes this achievement remarkable is the fact that it was accomplished against all odds.3. 使用比较和对比:- Compared with traditional methods, modern technology offers greater efficiency and convenience.- While some argue that..., others contend that..., and I tend to agree with the latter for the following reasons.4. 使用条件句:- If we continue to ignore environmental issues, future generations will face severe consequences.- Should we take immediate action, the situation could be improved significantly.5. 使用虚拟语气:- If I were in charge, I would implement policies to address this problem.- Had we acted sooner, we might have prevented the crisis.6. 使用被动语态:- The problem must be addressed urgently to preventfurther deterioration.- A variety of measures have been proposed to tackle this issue.7. 使用谚语或格言:- As the saying goes, "Where there's a will, there's a way," and this is particularly true when it comes to achieving one's goals.- "Knowledge is power," and this is evident in the way informed decisions can shape the future.8. 使用插入语:- Obviously, the key to success lies in perseverance and continuous learning.- Frankly speaking, this decision was not made lightly, and it took considerable deliberation.9. 使用非限制性定语从句:- He has a brother, who is a doctor, working in a hospital in New York.- There are many reasons for this trend, one of which is the rapid development of technology.10. 使用并列句:- Moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides.- However, on the other hand, despite this, conversely.11. 使用总结句:- In conclusion, it is clear that...- To sum up, the main points to consider are...12. 使用高级词汇:- Utilize advanced vocabulary (e.g., "ubiquitous" instead of "common," "alleviate" instead of "reduce") to enhance the sophistication of your writing.记住,使用这些句型时,要确保它们与你的文章内容和上下文相匹配,并且自然地融入你的论述中。

英语作文使用复杂结构和高级词汇注意事项及提分方法

英语作文使用复杂结构和高级词汇注意事项及提分方法

英语作文使用复杂结构和高级词汇注意事项及提分方法一、注意适量性使用“ 较复杂结构或较高级词汇”应适量,并非去“创造词汇和句子结构”,并非追求通篇使用长句和各种新的词汇。

所谓“使用复杂结构和较高级词汇”是在有把握的情况下适量使用,不要大量堆砌新词,过分追求“复杂”和“高级”。

其实,一篇文章有一两个也就够了。

同时注意用词的准确性,不能生造词汇。

在英国,作文课老师常用下面这句话教诲自己的学生:Do not coin(创造) words and expressions that nobody can understand.如:He walked straightly towards me. 句中straightly是杜撰的词,因为straight的形容词和副词形式一致。

二、注意灵活性常见词或结构也能表现不俗。

使用“ 复杂结构或高级词汇”并非要同学们完全使用课文中没有学过的,让同学们在课外大量识记新词,增加学习负担。

其实,常见词也能表现不俗。

即使是简单的词汇也可造出“不俗”的句子,如:“他很忙”,若表达为:He is very busy. 就是简单的表达,但若说:He is as busy as a bee.就属于较高级表达了。

再如:“我告诉过你多次了”,一般表达为:I’ve told you many times. 但若可表达为:I’ve told you a hundred times.表面上看似乎用词太具体了,其实a hundred times使用的是“夸张”的修辞手法,表达不俗。

三、注意得体性并非句子越长越好。

句子结构的复杂与长短也应视具体情况具体对待,并非越长越好,该长则长,该短则短。

为增加句子的长度而随意增加成分或细节,有时会造成不必要的“ 赘言”,结果适得其反,影响表达。

请看下面几个句子:(1) He didn’t have enough experience, which is the reason why he didn’t do thework well.(2)The captain was a tall, thin man with a big mustache. He was pacing the bridge with a look of importance.(3) It was at 5 o’clock in the afternoon that the car acc ident took place. Five o’clock was the rush hour of the day’s traffic.(4) He wants to make a tour of the People’s Square. It was a fine, open space in the center of the city.以上这些句子虽然都比较复杂,使用了复合句,并列句等,但是完全可以简化:如下:(1) He didn’t do the work well for lack of experience.(2) The captain, a tall, thin man with a big mustache, was pacing the bridge witha look of importance.(3)It was at 5 o’clock in the afternoon, the rush hour of the day’s traffic, that the car accident took place.(4) He wants to make a tour of the People’s Square, a fine, open space in the center of the city.因此,在写作中,我们应注意适时适量使用“ 较复杂结构或较高级词汇”,不要刻意追求“复杂”而忽视了“准确”和“得体”,而应在有把握的前提下适时运用。

高中英语作文高分句型

高中英语作文高分句型

高中英语作文高分句型High-scoring Sentence Patterns in High School English Composition。

In high school English composition, using high-scoring sentence patterns is crucial for achieving a good grade. Here are some commonly used sentence patterns that can help you write a high-quality essay.1. The use of transitional words and phrases。

Transitional words and phrases can help to connect ideas and make your essay flow smoothly. Some examples of transitional words and phrases include: however, in addition, furthermore, on the other hand, and therefore.Example: However, despite the challenges she faced, she never gave up on her dreams.2. The use of complex sentences。

Complex sentences are sentences that contain a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. They can add depth and complexity to your writing.Example: Although she was tired, she continued to work on her project because she knew it was important.3. The use of parallel structure。

英语作文提分高级句式

英语作文提分高级句式

英语作文提分高级句式在英语写作中,使用高级句式可以显著提升文章的质量和表达的深度。

以下是一些可以帮助你提高英语作文分数的高级句式:1. 使用复杂结构:- 简单句:I love reading books.- 复杂句:When I immerse myself in reading books, I findit not only enlightening but also a source of immense pleasure.2. 运用条件句:- If I had known about the deadline, I would havecompleted the assignment on time.3. 使用虚拟语气:- It is essential that we maintain discipline, or else chaos would ensue.4. 引入比较和对比:- Unlike some of his peers, who prefer to procrastinate, John always completes his work ahead of time.5. 使用从句:- Although the task was challenging, which deterred many, she approached it with determination and succeeded.6. 运用被动语态:- The book was written by a renowned author and has beentranslated into several languages.7. 使用非谓语动词:- Having finished the exam, the students left the room with a sense of relief.8. 使用强调句:- It was not until the final bell rang that we realized how much time had passed.9. 使用倒装句:- Only after the storm subsided did the rescue team manage to reach the stranded hikers.10. 使用排比结构:- To write well is to communicate effectively; to read widely is to broaden one's horizons; to think critically is to challenge one's assumptions.11. 引入谚语或格言:- "Actions speak louder than words," and this adage is particularly relevant when assessing one's commitment to environmental conservation.12. 使用插入语:- English, a language spoken in many countries, has indeed become a global lingua franca.13. 运用修辞问句:- Who would have thought that a simple algorithm could revolutionize the way we shop and interact online?14. 使用双重否定:- It is not improbable that the new policy will have a significant impact on the economy.15. 使用并列连词:- The company not only met but also exceeded the sales targets for the quarter.通过在写作中巧妙地融入这些高级句式,你的文章将显得更加成熟和有说服力,从而在评分时获得更高的分数。

英语作文中的高级句型

英语作文中的高级句型

英语作文中的高级句型在英语作文中,使用高级句型可以提升文章的表达力和学术性,给读者留下深刻的印象。

以下是一些高级句型的示例,以及如何在作文中运用它们:1. 使用复杂结构:- 简单句:I went to the park.- 复杂句:Having finished my homework, I went to the park.2. 使用从句:- 引入原因:This is why I believe that education is crucial.- 引入结果:So profound was the impact of the lecture that it changed my perspective on life.3. 使用被动语态:- 被动语态可以强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。

- 例句:The book was written by J.K. Rowling.4. 使用非谓语动词:- 使用分词形式(现在分词和过去分词)作为形容词或状语,可以使句子更加紧凑。

- 例句:Faced with numerous challenges, the team did not give up.5. 使用虚拟语气:- 表达假设或非现实情况。

- 例句:If I were you, I would study harder.6. 使用强调句型:- 强调句子中的某个部分。

- 例句:It is the education that empowers an individual to change their destiny.7. 使用比较和对比结构:- 展示两个事物之间的相似之处或差异。

- 例句:Unlike traditional methods, modern technology allows for instant communication.8. 使用倒装句:- 将句子的主语和谓语颠倒,用于强调或修辞效果。

英语高考作文出彩句型

英语高考作文出彩句型

英语高考作文出彩句型在英语高考作文中,使用一些出彩的句型可以让你的文章更加生动和有说服力。

以下是一些可以帮助你提升作文水平的句型:1. 使用复杂句式:- "Not only does this approach ensure a comprehensive understanding of the subject, but it also fosters critical thinking skills."2. 运用条件句:- "Should one persist in their efforts, they would inevitably achieve their goals."3. 使用强调句:- "It is through hard work and determination that one can truly succeed."4. 运用比较和对比:- "Compared to traditional methods, modern technology offers a more efficient way to complete tasks."5. 使用谚语或格言:- "As the saying goes, 'Where there's a will, there's a way.' This adage encapsulates the idea that determination is key to overcoming obstacles."6. 引入直接引语:- " 'Education is the passport to the future,' as famouslystated by Malcolm X, and it is this passport that opens up a world of opportunities."7. 使用虚拟语气:- "If I were given the chance to travel to any place in the world, I would choose to explore the rich cultural heritage of China."8. 运用并列结构:- "The key to success lies in diligence, perseverance, and a willingness to learn from mistakes."9. 使用非谓语动词:- "Having completed the project, the team members felt a great sense of accomplishment."10. 使用被动语态:- "The book was written by a renowned author and has been widely acclaimed for its insightful analysis."11. 使用介词短语:- "With the advent of the internet, access to information has become easier than ever before."12. 使用疑问句:- "Why not take a moment to consider the long-term implications of our actions?"13. 使用从句:- "Whatever the challenges we face, we must remain committed to our goals."14. 使用排比句:- "We can learn, we can grow, and we can achieve, but only if we put our minds to it."15. 使用倒装句:- "Only through education can we hope to bridge the gap between the haves and the have-nots."使用这些句型时,确保它们与你的文章内容和上下文相匹配,并且不要过度使用,以免显得不自然。

语法进阶复杂句的应用技巧

语法进阶复杂句的应用技巧

语法进阶复杂句的应用技巧复杂句是英语语法中较为复杂和高级的句型结构之一,它能够帮助我们表达更加精确和复杂的意思。

在本文中,我们将探讨一些语法进阶复杂句的应用技巧,以帮助您在英语写作和口语表达中更加灵活地运用复杂句结构。

1. 相对从句相对从句是一种常见的复杂句结构,它由一个关系词引导,用来修饰名词或代词,并在句中起到形容词的作用。

常见的关系词包括which, who, whom, whose, that等。

例句1: I have a friend who speaks five languages fluently.例句2: This is the book that I borrowed from the library.在以上例句中,相对从句分别修饰了friend和book,并提供了额外的信息。

2. 定语从句定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的复杂句结构,它可以提供更多的描述和限定。

例句1: The car, which is parked outside, belongs to my neighbor.例句2: The girl who is sitting next to me is my sister.在以上例句中,定语从句分别修饰了car和girl,并进一步描述了它们的特点和属性。

3. 条件从句条件从句用来表达一个条件和结果之间的关系。

它通常由if, unless 等引导。

例句1: If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.例句2: Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.条件从句在以上例句中分别表达了下雨和学习努力与结果之间的关系。

4. 原因从句原因从句用来表达一个事件或情况的原因,它通常由because, since, as等引导。

例句1: I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.例句2: As it was getting late, we decided to leave.原因从句在以上例句中分别解释了我生病和时间晚的原因。

大学英语四级英语作文评分标准细则

大学英语四级英语作文评分标准细则

大学英语四级英语作文评分标准细则解读 The scoring criteria for College English Test Band 4 (CET-4) essay writing serve as a guide for students to understand the expectations of the exam and to refine their writing skills accordingly. These criteria, which are carefully designed to assess a range of writing abilities, provide a comprehensive framework for evaluating thequality of essays submitted by test takers.Firstly, the content of the essay is a crucial aspect of the scoring process. Essays are expected to be relevant to the topic, demonstrating a clear understanding of the issue at hand. The writer should present a coherent argument or viewpoint, supported by relevant examples and evidence. The depth and breadth of the discussion are also taken into account, with essays that delve into multiple perspectives or offer insightful analysis scoring higher. Secondly, the organization of the essay is another key factor in determining the score. A well-structured essay typically includes an introduction that clearly states the topic and thesis, a body that develops the argument through logical paragraphs, and a conclusion that summarizes themain points and leaves a lasting impression. Essays thatlack a clear structure or fail to maintain a logical flowof ideas are likely to receive lower scores.Thirdly, the language used in the essay is alsocarefully evaluated. Accuracy in grammar and spelling is essential, as these errors can detract from the overall quality of the writing. The use of appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure is also important, as it demonstrates the writer's ability to express complex ideas clearly and concisely. Essays that display a high level of language proficiency, including the use of advanced vocabulary and complex sentence structures, tend to score higher.Finally, the overall impression of the essay plays arole in the final scoring. This includes factors such asthe writer's ability to engage the reader, the creativityof the writing, and the overall coherence of the essay. Essays that are enjoyable to read, offer fresh perspectives, and present a unified argument are more likely to receive higher scores.In summary, the scoring criteria for CET-4 essay writing are comprehensive and multifaceted, taking into account content, organization, language, and overall impression. By understanding and applying these criteria, students can improve their writing skills and increase their chances of scoring well on the exam.**大学英语四级英语作文评分标准细则解读**大学英语四级考试(CET-4)英语作文评分标准是学生了解考试要求、提升写作技能的重要指南。

高考英语作文高分技巧:审题、运用多变的复杂句式、高级词汇的应用、简单句的巧妙运用(含答案)

高考英语作文高分技巧:审题、运用多变的复杂句式、高级词汇的应用、简单句的巧妙运用(含答案)

⾼考英语作⽂⾼分技巧:审题、运⽤多变的复杂句式、⾼级词汇的应⽤、简单句的巧妙运⽤(含答案)⾼考英语作⽂⾼分技巧⼤全:审题谋篇⽬录Part01 审题Part02运⽤多变的复杂句式Part03 ⾼级词江的应⽤Part04 简单句的巧妙运⽤Part01 审题⼀、审题谋篇的讲解与训练假设你是红星中学⾼三学⽣李华, 你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国⽂化感兴趣, 计划明年来北京上⼤学。

他向你咨询相关信息。

请给他回邮件, 内容包括:1. 表⽰欢迎;2. 推荐他上哪所⼤学;3. 建议他做哪些准备⼯作。

注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计⼊总词数。

步骤⼀、审题⽴意·确定中⼼体裁建议信时态⼀般现在时和将来时⼈称I and you结构三段或四段要点1. 欢迎到中国学习2. 推荐并介绍北京⼤学3. 上学之前的准备⼯作步骤⼆、结构清晰·层次分明步骤三、巧⽤功能句如何开头、如何结尾·功能句——开篇点题1. I’m so glad that you will come to study in China.2. You have asked me for my advice on the recommend ed school and it’s my great honor to share my ideas. ·功能句——希望与祝愿1. I hope you will find these suggestions useful/helpful.2. These are my suggestions and I hope they could mean something for your study in China.步骤四:组句成篇Dear Jim,I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance is needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt to the Chinese language environment.I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when th at day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.Yours,Li Hua⼆、综合提升训练1.校学⽣会为了帮助⼤家学好电脑, 特邀⼴州⼤学计算机系王平教授在9⽉15⽇星期六下午两点来校做讲座, 请根据下⾯所给的情景说明, 写⼀份书⾯的通知, 通知⽇期是9⽉11号。

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运用复杂句型结构和高级词汇得高分
写英语作文时能否得高分,关键在于句型和用词,句型涉及到语法,词汇涉及到初级词汇和高级词汇。

用复杂的结构和高级词汇帮你得高分。

(1)改变时态
the bell is ringing now. (一般)
there goes the bell!(高级)
(2)改变语态
people suggest that the conference be put off. (一般)
it is suggested that the conference be put off. (高级)
(3)使用不定式
he is so kind that he can help me. (一般)
he is so kind as to help me. (高级)
(4)使用过去分词
she walked out of the lab and many students followed her. (一般)
followed by many students, she walked out of the lab. (高级)
(5)使用v-ing 形式
when he arrives, please give me an e-mail. (一般)
on his arriving, please give me an e-mail. (高级)
(6)使用名词性从句
i happened to have met him. (一般)
it happened that i had met him. (高级)
(7)使用定语从句
the girl is spoken highly of. her composition was well written. (一般)
the girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. (高级)
(8)使用状语从句
i won’t believe what he says. (一般)
no matter what he says, i won’t believe. (高级)
(9)使用虚拟语气
the ship didn’t sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.
(一般)
but for the efforts of the captain, the ship would have sunk with all on board. (高级)
(10)使用强调句型
regular radio broadcasts began in 1920. (一般)
it was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began. (高级)
(11)使用倒装
though i‘m weak, i’ll make the effort. (一般)
weak as i am, i‘ll make the effort. (高级)
(12)使用并列句
if you go through the gate, you‘ll find the entrance to bear country. (一般)
go through the gate, and you‘l l find the entrance to bear country. (高级)
最后,让我们看看高级词汇。

词汇能体现你知识贮存量的多寡,也是衡量英语水平的
一个重要标志。

as a result, the plan was a failure. (一般)
the plan turned out to be a failure. (高级)
because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable. (一般)
thanks to the good weather, our journey was comfortable. (高级)
when she heard he had died, she went pale with sorrow. (一般)
at the news of his death, she went pale with sorrow. (高级)。

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