大学英语2机考试题答卷

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大学英语II 在线机考题库及答案西南交通大学

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.1. Which of the following is TRUE? A.We have chances to receive three different answers from three people. B.It is likely that we will receive three different answers from three people. C.It is proved that we will receive three different answers from three people. D.It is impossible that we will receive three different answers from three people. E. F. 正确答案：B2.Seeing and perceiving are ________. A.the same action B.two separate actions C.two actions carried on entirely by the eyes D.several actions that take place at different times E. F. 正确答案：B3. Perceiving is an action that takes place ________. A.in our eyes B.only when we are thinking hard C.only under the direction of a psychologist D.in every person’s mind E. F. 正确答案：D4.Psychologists study perception by ________. A.setting up many experiments B.asking each other what they see C.looking out of windows D.studying people’s eyes E. F. 正确答案：A5.The best title for this selection is ________. A.How We See B.Learning about Our Minds through Science C.Color and People D.How to Become a Psychologist E. F.正确答案：A作文题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Sport”. You should write no less than 80 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “My Favorite Sport”. You should write no less than 80 words.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Ho w to Learn English Well?”. You should write no less than 80 words.完形填空Optimism and pessimism are both powerful __(1)__, and each of us must choose which we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. There is enough good and bad in everyone’s life—ample sorrow and happiness, sufficient joy and pain—to find a rational basis for __(2)__ optimism or pessimism. It’s our decision: __(3)__ which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in hope or down in __(4)__? Years ago, I drove into a __(5)__ station to get some gas. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “How do you feel?” That seemed like an odd question, but I felt fine and told him __(6)__ “You don’t look well,” he replied. This took me complete ly __(7)__surprise. A little less confidently, I told him that I had never felt better. Without hesitation, he __(8)__ to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow. __(9)__ the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little uneasy. About a block away, I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. Did I have a bad liver? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little __(10)__. Had I picked up some rare disease? A.friendsB.forcesC.featuresD.expectationsE.F. 正确答案：BA.neitherB.notC.eitherD.bothE.F. 正确答案：CA.InB.According toC.FromD.ToE.F. 正确答案：CA.joyB.frustrationC.painD.despairE.F. 正确答案：DA.railwayB.busC.broadcastingD.serviceE.F. 正确答案：DA.thisB.soC.tooD.thatE.F. 正确答案：BA.byB.inC.toD.forE.F. 正确答案：AA.managedB.triedC.continuedD.went onE.F. 正确答案：CA.OnB.ByC.FromD.InE.F. 正确答案：B A.sick B.joyful C.sad D.great E. F. 正确答案：A单选题He asked if _____ surprised. A.you are B.you were C.were you D.are you 正确答案：BI knew I _______ her before. A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet 正确答案：AHe didn’t go to the party, but he does wish he ______ there. A.had been B.has been C.would have been D.would be 正确答案：AShe spent all night ______ about the future that lay ahead of her. A.thinking B.think C.to D.thought 正确答案：A–We are going to have another heat wave. –! A.Oh, no B.I don’t C.No, we don’t D.No, you can’t 正确答案：A–What’s the news? –A.I don’t know. B.The president is going to visit the town tomorrow.C.Yes, it is interesting.D.It doesn't matter. 正确答案：BYou see the lightening __________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A.the instant B.for an instant C.on the instant D.in an instant 正确答案：DWould you like to see a movie with me tonight? – __________________ A.Why? B.What for? C.Yes, with pleasure. D.No, I wouldn’t. 正确答案：CHe can’t speak French, _______can I. A.so B.and C.but D.neither 正确答案：DSince then I've lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. A.at B.in C.to D.for 正确答案：BHis being careful made a deep impression ___________ the young girl. A.in B.on C.for D.to 正确答案：APardon me. Could you please tell me where the department store is? – A.All right. Thank you anyway. B.It’s a pleasure. C.Sorry, I’m not sure about it. Let’s go and ask the policeman. D.Don’t bother! 正确答案：CThat's the way _______ the world worked. A.which B.how C.in that D.× 正确答案：It may take some time to get the British economy back on____________. A.way B.road C.track D.line 正确答案：C–? –No, it’s not very far at all, only two blo cks. A.Is it too far to walk? B.Do you know where is the public bathroom? C.What do I do after walking two blocks along the street? D.What’ s the best way to the public bathroom? 正确答案：AWhen I arrived in London, it _______ A.has been raining B.rained C.was raining D.has rained 正确答案：C–Do you think you’ve got how to go there now? –A.That’s right. B.Who knows! C.I think so. Thank you very much. D.You can’t miss it. 正确答案：CWhen I arrived in London, it _______ A.has been raining B.rained C.was raining D.has rained 正确答案：C–Do you think it OK if I postpone my Tuesday’s appointment till Wednesday? –__________________ A.Yes, you can. B.No problem. C.No, you can’t. D.I have something to do then. 正确答案：BWater in that river is dirty and ________. A.pollute B.pollutes C.polluted D.polluting 正确答案：CMy mother seemed to be in no __________ with my poor school report. A.mood B.contact C.attitude D.feeling 正确答案：BDo you mind if I change the channel? –____________________________. A.Yes, I mind B.Yes, you can’t C.I’d rather you didn’t D.No, I mind 正确答案：CThough he left the motherland since he was born, he can speak ____________ French. A.smooth B.fluent C.easy D.flowing 正确答案：BHe didn’t go to bed until he ______ his homework A.finished B.had finished C.was fin ishing D.have finished 正确答案：BHer manner of speaking was to the _________ of elegance. A.way B.point C.shape D.rank 正确答案：B–Guess what I just found out. –A.No, I can’t. B.It’s none of my business. C.I’ve got no idea D.Yes, I can. 正确答案：C–How long will your holiday take? –____________________. A.About one month B.It starts on the 15th of March C.It took one month D.About on April 15 正确答案：A–__________________ –Yes, I’m free then. A.Do you have any plans for this Saturday? B.Are you doing anything this Saturday? C.I’d like to make an appointment with you. D.I want to know if you are free on Saturday. 正确答案：DI heard that Tim was knocked down by a car and badly __________. A.damaged B.injured C.hurt D.ruined 正确答案：C–Uncle John has cancer and it has spread throughout his body. –A.What a shock. B.It’s impossible. C.He is a good man. D.He must go to the hospital. 正确答案：ASunlight consists ______different wavelengths of radiation. A.of B.by C.in D.to 正确答案：AGambling is not _________ here. A.legal B.official w D.office 正确答案：A–Do you like this one? It’s on sale. – A.It is expensive. B.No, not very much C.I have no idea.D.Not really. 正确答案：BThe Conservative Party's victory in April's general election persuaded him to ______ President again. A.take after B.take for C.run after D.run for 正确答案：DSomewhere along the line, Home Depot has ceased to be just a shop selling things and has become a ______ services provider. A.virtual B.virtue C.virtuous D.virus 正确答案：AIf you want to watch the game, you should ________ it. A.pay back B.pay off C.pay for D.pay up 正确答案：CBefore he went to Hong Kong for his vacation, Jason went to the bank to __________ some money. A.pull B.pick C.gain D.draw 正确答案：ACongress has criticized new government measures to _________ crime. A.contest bat C.contact D.struggle 正确答案：BBy evening, he had decided to make his request ______. A.at hand B.in hand C.by person D.in person 正确答案：D–It’s great that you got into such a good university. –A.Oh, that’s nothing. B.Don’t mention it. C.I had a large dose of good luck. D.It’s my pleasure. 正确答案：C–Can I borrow your textbook, Susan? –____________________________. A.No, not really B.Sure, here you are C.Yes, bring it with you D.Never mind 正确答案：BMorning or afternoon. It makes no _______ to me. A.difference B.effect C.effort D.sense 正确答案：A–Hi, Jane. Mind if I have lunch with you? – ____________________________. A.Sure, have a seat B.Yes, but I don’t know C.I’m sad D.No, not at all 正确答案：DHow long will your holiday take? –____________________. A.About one month B.It starts on the 15th of March C.It took one month D.About on April 15 正确答案：AIt’s difficult to get this __________ to children. A.over B.through C.out D.by 正确答案：D–It’s starting to snow. –Starting to snow? . A.They are ready for the snow B.It is typical December weather C.Once it starts, it’ll snow a lot D.It has been snowing for some time 正确答案：DJohn and Mary finished the work ________. A.at same time B.at the same time C.in same time D.in the same time 正确答案：BI cannot _________ this signature. A.identification B.identity C.identical D.identify 正确答案：D–What day is tomorrow? –Today is Tuesday. So it’s________. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Saturday正确答案：BIt looks as if the blaze was started ____________. A.decidedly B.determined C.deliberately D.decisively 正确答案：C阅读理解 One of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history, Eleanor Roosevelt once said that she had one regret: She wished she had been prettier. Who hasn’t felt the same way? We are all too awake to our physical imperfections. To overcome them, we spend billions upon billions of dollars every year on cosmetics, diet products, fashion, and plastic surgery. Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is powerful. Because even when we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty. No matter how much we argue against it or pretend to be immune, beauty exerts its power over us. There is simply no escape. Aristotle said, “Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.” It’s not fair, but it’s true. We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. Attach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligently written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of ahomely author. As children, beautiful people are more likely to become favorites with parents and teachers. Later, they’re more likely to get good jobs and promotion. Beautiful lawyers get paid more than their less attractivecolleagues. Good-looking criminals are more likely to win the sympathy of judges and juries. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers. Eleanor Roosevelt’s regret shows__________. A.she was one of the most successful, influential, and beloved women in American history B.she was not pretty C.she has many regrets D.even she was pretty, she wanted to be prettier E. F. 正确答案：D“It matters” in paragraph 2 line 1 means__________. A.It is a matter B.It doesn’t matter C.It is important D.It is not important E. F. 正确答案：CAccording to paragraph 2 and paragraph 3, which of the following is not true? A.We learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny. B.We can be immune to beauty.C.Aristotle meant beauty is the best recommendation.D.People think a beautiful author’s essay is more creative and more intelligently written.E.F. 正确答案：BParagraph 4 is written to show__________. A.beauty is powerful B.beautiful children are favorites with parents and teachers C.beautiful lawyers get higher pay than their homely colleagues D.attractive people receive more help from strangers E. F. 正确答案：AThe word “good-looking” in par agraph 4 line 3 may mean__________. A.beautiful or handsome B.lovely C.careful D.kind-hearted E. F. 正确答案：A Who would want to build a virtual house on the Internet? Or spend hours online each week living inside a make-believe world? It sounds crazy, but thousands of video game enthusiasts do just that. Online worlds are becoming more popular than ever. Many people have belonged to these online worlds for years. Inside these imaginary worlds, video gamers develop characters over time. These characters learn skills, fight battles, build relationships, and even own property. Some communities inside these online worlds have several hundred thousand citizens! The people role-playing in online worlds buy and sell things with virtual money. Many gamers earn virtual money by running successful tailor shops and weapons dealerships in their online worlds. Money and treasures can also be taken from victims in battle—it’s a dangerous virtual world out there! But gaining virtual wealth can be too time-consuming for the gamer who wants to buy his castle now. Serious game addicts have begun doing something the online world designers probably never imagined. Some gamers are exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money andproperty for their online worlds. Using online auction sites such as , gamers buy and sell whatever they need. A whole mini-economy has grown around this trade of goods. Some of the most valuable items for sale in online worlds aren’t cheap. Sometimes they are rare, which makes them even more valuable. For example, consider a nice virtual house in a prime location. This property might cost as much as a new TV set in the real world! For the person who doesn’t participate in these online worlds, the appeal must seem pecul iar. What’s the attraction with these online worlds? Why would people spend money on something that doesn’t really exist? The money being exchanged for those online swords and castles is real. The swords and castles aren’t. Absurd? Maybe. But the time and effort spent by the players is real. So is their love for online worlds. It seems only the humanimagination can make something out of nothing! In the 1st paragraph, “make-believe world” refers to the following EXCEPT_____________.A.virtual world.B.online world.C.imaginary world.D.castlesE.F. 正确答案：DIn the 1st paragraph, “video game enthusiasts” refers to _____________. A.video gamers B.characters C.game designers D.tailors E. F. 正确答案：AThe gamers could earn virtual money by the following EXCEPT _____________. A.doing some business B.designing some games C.exchanging real-world money to buy virtual money D.taking from victims in battle E. F. 正确答案：BAccording to the author, human imagination _____________. A.is nothing B.is something C.can be exchanged with virtual money D.can make anything possible E. F. 正确答案：DWhat’ s the author’s attitude toward things online? A.Positive B.Negative C.Neutral D.Critical E. F. 正确答案：C>In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles. Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America’s most popular sports. Many kinds o f people enjoy motorcycling. The average American motorcyclist is between the ages of twenty-one and thirty-five. He owns his own house, and has a wife, more than one child, and at least one car. He is a responsible citizen. Cycle Magazine, a monthly publication with almost 280,000 readers, claims that about fifty-five per cent of American motorcyclists arebusinessmen, with three per cent in the professions and nine per cent in government service. Such information is offered by motorcyclists in the hop e of improving the general public’s impression of their sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcycles are ridden by wild, irresponsible, lawless young man. There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road there is little to protect them from mud, crushed insects, and bird droppings. For practical reasons they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear. Motorcycles are noisy, though some big trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they are accepted because they perform a needed service, making America move. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought. Of course the danger of motorcycling also helps account for many people’s low opinion of the sport. Its defend ers, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than is commonly believed. As motorcycling becomes more common in years to come, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as “respectable” as tennis or golf. Motorcyclists. A.are wild, irresponsible, lawless young man B.are all businessmen C.hope to improve the general public’s impression of their sport D.want to own his own house and at least one car E. F. 正确答案：CThe average citizen dislikes motorcycling not because. A.motorcyclists often look dirty B.motorcycles make an unpleasant noise C.it is dangerous D.it is not as popular as tennis E. F.正确答案：DWhy do motorcyclists often dress in old clothing? A.For practical reasons. B.It looks cool and wild. C.They do not want to be looked respectable. D.Because motorcycles are dirty. E. F. 正确答案：APeople accept noisier big trucks because .A.they are big and carry heavy loads B.they perform a needed service C.they give their riders pleasure D.they are not roaring along quiet streets.E. F. 正确答案：BWhich of the following ideas is suggested in the passage? A.In the United States there are twelve million tennis players and six million golfers. B.There are 280,000 motorcyclists in the Un ited States. C.Many people realize that motorcycling is becoming one of America’s most popular sports. D.Motorcycling becomes more common in the future. E. F. 正确答案：DIQ is not the determining factor for success,” said Janell Kilgore, a staff counselor in the Faculty and Staff Assistance Program. IQ contributes about 20 percent to the factors that determine life success, which leaves 80 percent to other forces, including EQ, she noted. Goleman writes that “the vast majority of one’s ultimate status in soci ety is determined by non-IQ factors, ranging from social class to luck”. Emotional intelligence is one of those factors that can be improved or enhanced. According to Kilgore, understanding and practicing five key concepts can improve your emotiona l intelligence. Knowing one’s own emotions Recognize and name emotions you feel; understand why you feel that way; and distinguish between feelings and actions. “As a parent, you can begin now with your children, teaching them about their emotions. But first you have to know your own. You have to be able to tell yourself what you’re feeling,” Kilgore said. Recognizing emotions in others The ability to take another person’s perspective, Kilgore said, is a skill that effective managers and supervisors possess. Emotionally intelligent individuals also are sensitive to other people’s feelings and listen well. Kilgore led workshop participants through an exercise designed to illustrate these ideas. She showed two emotionally charged clips from the movies Parenthood and E.T., asking individuals to write down emotions they saw exhibited by the characters’ body language. Participants also wrote down their own feelings during each scene. The group’s list demonstrated the many emotions seen through the films’ characters, as well as the different ways people felt about the same scenes. Managing emotions Accept your feelings, but find a balance between over sensitivity or over expression and emotional suppression. Kilgore said her teenage daughters, when angry, have sometimes stomped up the stairs in their home. While some people may find this behavior unacceptable, Kilgore said shefinds it healthy for them to express their emotions rather than suppressing them. Handling relationships Being perceptive, applying conflict management skills instead of ignoring conflict, and being considerate and cooperative are important in handling relationships with others. Kilgore also stresses that communication skills are essential to healthy relationships. According to researchers, which of the following is true? A.IQ determines life success. B.EQ determines life success. C.IQ contributes a small part to life success. D.EQ contributes a small part to life success. E. F. 正确答案：DThe word “sensitive” in paragraph 4 line 2 means __________. A.showing understanding and awareness of something B.easily worried and offended by something C.likely to cause disagreement or make people angry or upset D.good because it is based on reasons E. F. 正确答案：CWhy did Kilgore ask individuals to write down emotions they saw in the movie characters and their own feelings? A.Because she researched human emotions. B.Because she was interested in movies. C.Because she wanted to find out the differences between the characters’ and the audience’s emotions. D.Because she wanted to teach individuals the importance of recognizing others’ emotions. E. F. 正确答案：AThe example of Kilgore’s daughters indicates __________. A.Stomping up the stairs is go od behavior B.Stomping up the stairs is good for her daughters’ health C.Suppressing emotions is good for her daughters’ health D.Letting out emotions is good for her daughters’ health E.F. 正确答案：CThe main idea of the passage is __________. A.what EQ is B.EQ is more important than IQ C.how to improve your EQ D.how to behave properly E. F. 正确答案：B。

大学英语2考试题及答案

大学英语2考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. The meeting will be held ________ next week.A. sometimeB. sometimeC. some timeD. some times答案：A2. The company has decided to ________ the new product line.A. launchB. lashC. batchD. match答案：A3. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. qualityC. quantityD. quiet答案：A4. The professor's lecture was so ________ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. bornC. boronD. borne答案：A5. He ________ the truth to avoid any further argument.A. concealedB. conceivedC. dealedD. revealed答案：A6. The company is expected to ________ a new policy soon.A. implementB. impedeC. impedimentD. implementer答案：A7. The book is ________ for its detailed analysis of the subject.A. famousB. infamousC. namelessD. nameful答案：A8. The ________ of the building was completed in 2010.A. constructionB. destructionC. instructionD. deconstruction答案：A9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.A. photographicB. photoC. graphicD. graphic答案：A10. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.A. currentB. currencyC. occurD. occurence答案：A11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. commencementB. commencementC. commencementD. commencement答案：A12. The ________ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. revenueC. revenueD. revenue答案：A13. The ________ of the city is known for its rich history.A. architectureB. architectC. architectureD. architecture答案：A14. The ________ of the book is quite complex.A. plotB. plotC. plotD. plot答案：A15. The ________ of the experiment was successful.A. outcomeB. outcomeC. outcomeD. outcome答案：A16. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.A. missionB. emissionC. missionD. mission答案：A17. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.A. deforestationB. deforestationC. deforestationD. deforestation答案：A18. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.A. enforcementB. enforcementC. enforcementD. enforcement答案：A19. The ________ of the old building has been approved.A. renovationB. renovationC. renovationD. renovation答案：A20. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.A. collaborationB. collaborationC. collaborationD. collaboration答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：mission2. The ________ of the forest is a major concern for environmentalists.答案：deforestation3. The ________ of the new law was met with mixed reactions.答案：enforcement4. The ________ of the old building has been approved.答案：renovation5. The ________ of the team is very important for the success of the project.答案：collaboration6. The ________ of the meeting will be held in the conference room.答案：location7. The ________ of the book is quite complex.答案：plot8. The ________ of the river is very fast, making it dangerous for swimmers.答案：current9. She has a ________ memory and can remember every detail.答案：photographic10.。

大学英语2试题库及答案

大学英语2试题库及答案一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案：A2. He ________ to the library yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案：A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speakD. to not speak答案：A4. ________ is the population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案：C5. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案：B6. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. coldest答案：A7. I don't think he is right, ________?A. am IB. aren't IC. is heD. isn't he答案：D8. ________ the news, we decided to cancel the trip.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案：B9. The experiment was ________ to be successful.A. supposedB. expectedC. predictedD. forecasted答案：B10. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案：B11. The road was ________ with cars.A. filledB. fullC. filled ofD. full of答案：D12. She is ________ her mother in appearance.A. similar toB. likeC. alikeD. similar with答案：A13. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 5th.A. inB. onC. atD. during答案：B14. ________ of the students has passed the exam.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Not all答案：D15. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. being readD. reading答案：D16. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been away from答案：D17. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. Due toD. As a result of答案：A18. The teacher told us ________ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案：B19. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. put onC. come up withD. gone through答案：C20. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. the taller ofD. the tallest of答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）21. The ________ (新的) technology has made our lives much easier.答案：new22. He is the ________ (唯一) person who knows the truth.答案：only23. The ________ (最近的) research shows that pollution is getting worse.答案：recent24. She is ________ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案：lucky25. The ________ (重要的) thing is to stay calm in an emergency.答案：important26. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas.答案：young27. The ________ (现代的) city has many high-rise buildings.答案：modern28. The ________ (快速的) train can take you to the city center in 20 minutes.答案：fast29. The ________ (美丽的) scenery made us forget all our worries。

英语二级机考试题及答案

英语二级机考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Visit his parentsC. Watch a movieD. Attend a lecture答案：C2. How much does the woman need to pay for the book?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：B3. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. At a restaurantC. In a classroomD. At a bus stop答案：B5. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.D. 12:00 p.m.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of physical exercise for mental health. It mentions that regular exercise can reduce stress and improve mood.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for physical healthB. The importance of exercise for mental healthC. The relationship between diet and mental healthD. The impact of stress on physical health答案：B7. According to the passage, what is one benefit of exercise?A. It can increase stress levelsB. It can improve memoryC. It can reduce stressD. It can cause weight gain答案：CPassage 2The passage describes the process of how bees make honey. It explains the steps from collecting nectar to storing it as honey in the hive.8. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain how bees communicateB. To describe the life cycle of a beeC. To explain how bees make honeyD. To discuss the importance of bees for agriculture答案：C9. What is the first step in making honey?A. Collecting pollenB. Collecting nectarC. Storing nectar in the hiveD. Processing nectar into honey答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather forecast predicts heavy rain, so we should take an umbrella with us.A. predictedB. predictsC. predictingD. prediction答案：B11. She has been working at the company for five years, and she has become one of the top salespeople.A. workedB. has workedC. was workingD. had worked答案：B12. The book is too difficult for the children to understand.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood答案：B13. He decided to travel to Europe after he graduated from college.A. traveledB. travelsC. travelingD. travel答案：D14. The teacher asked the students to be quiet and listen carefully to the lecture.A. quietB. quietlyC. quietsD. quieting答案：A四、写作（共30分）15. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". Your essay should be at least 200 words.（此处为写作部分，考生需根据题目要求撰写文章，无固定答案。

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案

专升本大学英语2考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

AThe Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, with its benefits come risks. Cybersecurity is a growing concern for individuals and businesses alike. Personal information can be stolen, and financial transactions can be compromised. It is crucial to take precautions to protect our online activities.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. Cybersecurity.D. Online transactions.2. What is considered an essential part of daily life according to the passage?A. Communication.B. The Internet.C. Personal information.D. Financial transactions.3. What is the author's concern regarding the Internet?A. Its speed.B. Its security.C. Its cost.D. Its accessibility.4. What is suggested as a necessary action?A. Ignoring the risks.B. Paying more for better security.C. Taking precautions.D. Avoiding online activities.BVolunteering is a selfless act that can benefit both the volunteer and the community. It allows individuals to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can provide valuable experience and skills that can be useful in one's career. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Many organizations are always looking for volunteers to support their causes.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. The drawbacks of volunteering.B. The benefits of volunteering for society.C. The benefits of volunteering for the individual.D. The importance of volunteering.6. What can volunteering provide to an individual?A. Monetary rewards.B. Valuable experience.C. Higher social status.D. Financial security.7. What is one of the outcomes of volunteering?A. A sense of isolation.B. A sense of community.C. A sense of competition.D. A sense of superiority.8. What is often sought by organizations in the text?A. Financial donations.B. Skilled professionals.C. Volunteers.D. Government support.二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit 1

Unit oneI.Vocabulary and Structure (30’)Section A Change the form of the word in the bracket as required.1.It is the general rule, that all superior men inherit the elements of from their mother. (superior)10. I had been writing to him , trying to get him to call me. (continual)Section B Choose the correct answer to each sentence.11. We did not find to prepare for the worst conditions we might meet.A. worth our whileB. it worthC. it worthwhileD. it worthy12. He interrupted the speaker by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuouslyB. continuallyC. consequentlyD. consistently13. In to his sister, he was always considerate in his treatment of others.A. contraryB. contractC. contactD. contrast14. Language has always been described as the mirror to society. Chinese is no .A. exceptionB. explanationC. expectationD. excuse15. We came in this field late, so we must work hard to make lost time.A. out forB. up forC. up withD. off with16. I have gone to all this trouble .A. in account with youB. for account of youC. on your accountD. on your own account17. After hearing her story, I felt puzzled.A. somethingB. somewhatC. anywayD. somehow18. Television programs may, , not be very interesting, but this is because they are aimed at the average level of the audience.A. on occasionB. for exampleC. if yesD. in fact19. With keen eyes and an exact memory, he rarely painted scenes on the .A. occasionB. placeC. spotD. time20. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access21. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with22. Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen23. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself.A. injuredB. injureC. had injuredD. would injure24. The project was so vast and quickly that it has no parallel.A. performedB. affectedC. accomplishedD. executed25. In addition, many exceptions the rules of English usage make it difficult to master.A. ofB.. toC. offD. on26. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, would be getting sick.A. a lot more of usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of more usD. a lot of us more27. I intended the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A. discussB. to have discussedC. having discussedD. discussing28. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I were the one .A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected29. Our ultimate aim is a communist society.A. to come trueB. bringing aboutC. bring aboutD. to bring about30. Joe is accustomed at six in the morning.A. risingB. to be risingC. to risingD. to have risenII. Reading Tasks(20’)Passage One:Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on. For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At time, however, we become aware of it. This is usually we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a king of comprehension, which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are advanced readers our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.31. Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when _______________________.A) the reader’s expectations agree with what is said in the text.B.) the reader has trouble understanding what the author says.C) the reader asks questions and gets answers.D) the reader understands a text very well.32. At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to________________________.A) read a text slowlyB) read without thinking hardC) interpret a text in their own wayD.) concentrate on the meaning of words only.33. A “process” conversation has to do with ________________________.A.) the application of reading strategiesB) matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC) the development of our ability to check the detailsD) determining the main idea of a text.34. According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higherlevel to maintain a balance between __________________________.A) conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB) the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC.) lower and higher level of comprehensionD) interpreting and criticizing a text35. If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should___________.A.) learn to use different approaches in reading different textB) make our reading process more consciousC) pay more attention to the content of a textD) take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideaPassage Two:We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and tocommunicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36. In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is ________.A) criticalB) questioningC.) approvingD) objective37. B y “held back” (Line 1) the author means “________”A) made to remain in the same classesB) forced to study I the lower classesC) drawn to their studiesD.) prevented from advancing38. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the d evelopment ofthe student’s ________.A) personal qualities and social skillsB.) total personalityC) learning ability and communicative skillsD) intellectual ability39. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A) Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with other.B) Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C) Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capableorganizers.D.) Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.40. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A.) argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB) recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC) offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD) emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingIII. Translation (20’)Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.41. （我们房间的钥匙被系在…上）a large plastic block with the room number on it.42. Our task in China was to (揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度).43. The child is neither old enough nor clever enough to(独自完成要做的动作).44. But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that(培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标)45.(关键在于，在这个过程中，我们试图让本杰明懂得，一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的)46. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something,(那他就不太可能自行想办法去弥补错误行为)。

大学英语2测试题及答案

大学英语2测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男声说“我昨天去了图书馆。

”B) 女声说“我明天打算去购物。

”C) 男声说“我下周要参加一个会议。

”A. AB. BC. C2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 短文中提到了哪些活动？B) 短文中提到的第一个活动是什么？C) 短文中提到的最后一个活动是什么？A. 活动包括看电影、参加派对、去图书馆。

B. 第一个活动是看电影。

C. 最后一个活动是去图书馆。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答下列问题。

（每题2分，共10分）短文内容：[此处为一篇短文，内容略]A) 短文主要讨论了什么主题？B) 作者对主题持什么态度？C) 短文中提到了哪些支持主题的观点？A. 主题是环境保护。

B. 作者持支持态度。

C. 观点包括减少污染、使用可再生能源。

2. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

（每题3分，共20分）短文内容：[此处为另一篇短文，内容略]A) 短文中提到的主要问题是什么？B) 作者是如何解决这个问题的？C) 短文的结论是什么？A. 主要问题是城市交通拥堵。

B. 作者建议增加公共交通设施。

C. 结论是改善交通系统可以提高生活质量。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词填空。

（每题1分，共10分）A) He is a _______ (诚实的) person.B) She is _______ (忙碌的) with her work.A. honestB. busy2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式。

（每题1分，共10分）A) I have _______ (read) the book twice.B) She _______ (go) to the store every day.A. readB. goes四、翻译（共20分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit-4

I.词汇与结构(20’)1. Shoes of this kind are _______ to slip on wet ground.A. feasibleB. appropriateC. aptD. fitting2. The heat in the little room exposed all day to the glaring sun was ________.A. intolerantB. intoleranceC. tolerateD. intolerable3. I __________ articles and edit them via email and communicate colleagues on Internet mailing.A. subscribedB. submittedC. correctedD. got4. The falling inflation rate is ________ to a decrease in the amount of borrowing.A. attributedB. referredC. subjectedD. contributed5. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _______ against the coming typhoon.A. protectionB. precautionC. preventionD. prediction6. It is a pleasure for him to ________ his energy and even his life to research work.A. dedicateB. delicateC. decorateD. direct7. Peter will _________ what his parents expect of him.A. watch forB. live up toC. stand up forD. gets away8. I find myself ________ by the extraordinary image created by the poet.A. sucked outB. sucked throughC. sucked inD. sucked up9. He borrowed $40 from me for the journey and then, _________, asked me if he could use my car.A. on the top ofB. on top ofC. at the top ofD. on the top10. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and _______.A. for lack of moneyB. partly because his lack of moneyC. partly because he lacked moneyD. partly his lack of money11. On no account __________ rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate12. We regret _________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informedB. informingC. to informD. having informed13. It is advisable that she ________ for Madrid as soon as possible.A. will leaveB. may leaveC. leavesD. leave14. I can’t thank you ________ much for your kindness, because without your help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. that15. The traditional approach _________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal16. Have you seen the glass walls with _________ fish behind?A. huge tropical lovelyB. lovely tropical hugeC. lovely huge tropicalD. tropical lovely huge17. A body weighs __________ from the surface of the Earth.A. less, the farther it getB. the further it gets, lessC. less, the further it getsD. the further it gets, the less18. You’ll find this instrument _____ great value ____ making certain kinds of measurements.A. of…ofB. of…inC. for…ofD. of…to19. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price changes will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for20. Many visitors praised the magnificent architecture of the Palace ______ .A. known to foreigners for the Forbidden CityB. known for foreigners to be the Forbidden CityC. known for foreigners as the Forbidden CityD. known to foreigners as the Forbidden Citythe videoconferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical 1 can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very 2 and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the 3 behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is 4 in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your 5 will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note 6 expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more 7 by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot 8 .9 , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to 10 essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization. III．仔细阅读(20’)Passage 1Someday a siranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen --- the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs ( ) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is : Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away,and that bothers me.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change anybehaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths ( ) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon ( ) .But privacy does matter--- at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.1.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Lines 4, Para. 2)?A.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets.C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.B.Friends should always be faithful to each other.C.There should be a distance even between friends.D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.3.Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” (Line 5,Para. 3)?A.Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B.People leave traces around when using modern technology.C.There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B.They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C.They rely most and more on electronic devices.D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.5.According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ________.A.people will make every effort to keep itB.its importance is rarely understoodC.it is something that can easily be lostD.people don’t cherish it until they lose it.Passage 2Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off--- and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room , the lighting and the humidity. A sensor will detect the presence of a human (and, with lich, ignore the dog!) and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave, it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the faire brigade. It will also call the police should the sensors detect an intruder. This will not be very difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You’ll open them using your personal card--- the one you use for shopping--- maybe using a number known only to you.It will be impossible to lose the key, and a house breaker will have to tamper( ) with the lock or with a window. It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.The computer will be more than a fireman-policeman-servant. It will be an entertainer, and most of your entertainment will come right into your home. It does now, of course, but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. For on e thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just waiting.6.The author intends to tell us that in 2040 _________.A.we will live without the lights and heatersB.we will use many more lights and heatersC.lights and heaters will go on and off automaticallyD.there will be no switches of lights and heaters7.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.B.The sensor will detect fire and put it out.C.Without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.D.The sensor is multi-functional.8.According to the author, in 2040 new technology will _______.A. turn everything into sensorsB. free us from the keys we use todayC. make the locks out of dateD. eliminate all crimes9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will ________.A. have no entertainment outsideB. replace TV with computersC. be controlled by computersD. have more fun at home10.The best title for the passage might be “_____________”.A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and ComputersC. The Development of Science and TechnologyD. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040.IV．翻译下列句子（20’）1.In the era of information, more and more people spend most of their spare time________________________ (网络漫游).2.When waiting for the bus we may feel several minutes _______________________________(延伸成了几个小时).3.Although our friends are thousands of miles away, we often______________________________________ (通过电子邮件彼此联系).4.Some believe that living in the virtual world is________________________________________________ (一种逃避和缺乏自律的表现).5.I find myself __________________________________ (沉浸在肥皂剧里).6.Once we start ______________________________________(用网络互动取代真实的人际交往)，coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.7.________________________________ (为了恢复生活的平衡)，I force myself back to thereal world.8.We should try to find some activities ______________________________ (为了把周末和其他的工作日区分开来).9.The rise of the Internet has brought not just benefits but__________________________________ (对它可能带来的副作用的关注).10.Wrongdoers may use the Internet to ______________________ (骗取他人的信任).Unit 4I．词汇与结构1---20 C D B A B A B C B C D C D A A C A B C DII．选词填空1---10 C I L O G E B F N JIII．仔细阅读1---10 A C B D D C B B D AIV．翻译1.surfing the Internet2. stretches into hours3. contact each other via emails4. a form of escape, a lack of discipline5. sucked in by soap operas6. replacing real human contact with cyber-interaction7. To restore balance to my life 8. so as to set apart weekend from other workdays 9. concerns about possible harmful side effects 10. fool others into trusting them。

大学英语2机考参考答案

大学英语2机考参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据对话内容，第一个问题询问了关于图书馆的开放时间。

正确答案是A，即图书馆在周末不开放。

2. B) 第二个问题涉及对话中提到的天气情况。

正确答案是B，对话中提到了将会下雨。

3. C) 第三个问题询问了对话中人物的计划。

正确答案是C，即他们计划去看电影。

4. D) 第四个问题关于对话中人物的课程安排。

正确答案是D，对话中提到了他们有英语课。

5. E) 第五个问题询问了对话中提到的考试时间。

正确答案是E，即考试将在下周一进行。

6-10. 根据短文内容，接下来的五个问题涉及细节理解。

正确答案分别为：B, A, C, E, D。

短文中提到了不同人物的日常活动和计划，需要仔细听取并理解短文内容来确定答案。

11-15. 这部分为长对话，涉及对对话主题和细节的理解。

正确答案分别为：A, C, B, E, D。

长对话中包含了多个主题和细节信息，需要集中注意力并快速捕捉关键信息。

二、阅读理解（共30分）16. 根据第一篇文章，正确答案是A。

文章讨论了在线教育的便利性。

17. B。

第二篇文章中提到了环境保护的重要性。

18. C。

第三篇文章讨论了健康饮食的好处。

19. D。

第四篇文章中提到了科技对日常生活的影响。

20. E。

第五篇文章探讨了文化交流的意义。

21-25. 接下来的五个问题需要对文章的细节进行理解。

正确答案分别为：B, A, D, C, E。

这些题目要求考生对文章中的具体信息进行分析和理解。

26-30. 这部分为阅读理解的长篇文章，涉及对文章主旨和细节的深入理解。

正确答案分别为：A, C, D, B, E。

长篇文章通常包含更多的信息和观点，需要考生有较强的阅读和理解能力。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）31. 正确答案是“concerned”，表示“担心的”。

32. “regardless”是正确答案，表示“不管”。

33. “innovative”是正确答案，表示“创新的”。

大学英语二自考试题及答案

大学英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library is not just a place where people go to borrow books; it is also a place where they can attend various classes and workshops. Recently, the library has introduced a new program called "Tech Tuesdays," where local tech enthusiasts teach community members about the latest technology trends.Question: What is the main purpose of the "Tech Tuesdays" program?A. To lend out technology equipment.B. To teach community members about technology.C. To provide a space for tech enthusiasts to meet.D. To sell the latest technology products.Answer: B2. 阅读第二篇短文，然后回答问题。

Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that success islargely due to luck. While it is true that hard work is important, there are many cases where individuals haveachieved success through fortunate circumstances. For instance, some actors become famous overnight after being discovered in a small role.Question: What does the passage suggest about success?A. It is solely based on hard work.B. It is mostly a matter of luck.C. It can be attributed to both hard work and luck.D. It is unattainable for most people.Answer: C3. 阅读第三篇短文，然后回答问题。

全国英语等级考试二级真题及答案

全国英语等级考试⼆级真题及答案 Keep on going never give up.以下是⼩编为⼤家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试⼆级真题及答案，希望能给⼤家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业⽣考试⽹! 全国英语等级考试⼆级真题及答案篇1 第⼀部分听⼒第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A.、[B1、C.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday plans. B. Moving to New York. C. A party with old friends. 2. What is the woman going to do on Sunday? A. Go to the beach with the man. B. Have a dinner with her family. C. Receive' some guests at home. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers. 4. What do we know about John's new job? A. It is well paid. B. It is near his home. C. It has long working hours. 5. What does Kate promise to do? A. Answer phone calls for Jim. B. Go to a meeting with Jim. C. Send a message to Jim. 第⼆节听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

大学英语(二)试题(附参考答案)

大学英语(二)试题（附参考答案）1、【单选题】The students are required to the main ideas of the article in their own words.选项A:symbolizeB:minimizeC:synchronizeD:summarize参考答案：D2、【单选题】It makes good to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.选项A:senseB:reasonC:suggestionD:advice参考答案：D3、【单选题】______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.选项A:Hardly had be begunB:Hardly he had begunC:Hardly he has begunD:He hardly had begun参考答案：A4、【单选题】Lets personal feelings in making judgment.选项A:set offB:set asideC:set backD:set up参考答案：B5、【单选题】The purpose of the program is to provide training for employeesso that they can work ______. 选项A:lateB:laterC:latelyD:latest参考答案：B6、【单选题】The fixed star was a planet. 选项A:made ofB:made fromC:made up forD:mistaken for参考答案：D7、【单选题】I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind.选项A:above allB:in allC:at allD:after all参考答案：A8、【单选题】His intelligence will him to get a scholarship to college.选项A:enableB:persuadeC:suggestD:employ参考答案：A9、【单选题】It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.选项A:other thanB:rather thanC:less thanD:more than参考答案：B10、【单选题】You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . 选项A:untilB:if onlyC:in caseD:unless参考答案：B11、【单选题】If you are too of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.选项A:respectiveB:detectiveC:protectiveD:eprotective参考答案：C12、【单选题】The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increaseits considerabi选项A:distributionB:contributionC:prescriptionD:circulatiol参考答案：D13、【单选题】The volleyball match was televised on CCTV. 选项A:aliveB:lifeC:liveD:lively参考答案：C14、【单选题】It is essential that everything in advance.选项A:should decideB:be decidedC:decidedD:will be decided.参考答案：B15、【单选题】They should try to their usual inhibitions and join in the fun. 选项A:send offB:lay asideC:take toD:turn off参考答案：B16、【单选题】A good worker in a key spot could, he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.选项A:as long asB:as thoughC:as soon asD:as if参考答案：A17、【单选题】No sooner had we reached home a violent storm broke out. 选项A:whenB:thatC:untilD:than参考答案：D18、【单选题】Jenny complained that the hospital her too much for the treatment.选项A:expendedB:paidC:costD:charged参考答案：D19、【单选题】the bosses cannot do profit, workers have an edge.选项A:withB:ForC:withoutD:but参考答案：C20、【单选题】If the operation carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.选项A:was notB:has not beenC:had not beenD:were not参考答案：C21、【单选题】There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .选项A:a wayB:wayC:the wayD:its way参考答案：B22、【单选题】This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.选项A:withB:forC:toD:in参考答案：C23、【单选题】We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .选项A:whileB:afterC:sinceD:as参考答案：D24、【单选题】The book fair has received a positive from readers. 选项A:resultB:responseC:settlementD:solution参考答案：B25、【单选题】The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.选项A:overB:was overC:is overD:been over参考答案：A26、【单选题】Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting housing agencies in the city.选项A:set aboutB:set downC:set outD:set up参考答案：A27、【单选题】The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from in the living room.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：A28、【单选题】Well inform you as soon as tickets become ______.选项A:valuableB:capableC:acceptableD:available参考答案：D29、【单选题】Some students from asking questions in class.选项A:shy awayB:blow awayC:do awayD:carry away参考答案：A30、【单选题】Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be . 选项A:shutdownB:done awayC:taken offD:called off参考答案：D31、【单选题】The central theatre has a seating of more than 3,000 people. 选项A:capabilityB:capacityC:abilityD:facility参考答案：B32、【单选题】The outline of rooftops and chimneys against the pale sky. 选项A:pulled outB:looked outC:held outD:stood out参考答案：D33、【单选题】People differ one another their ability to handle stress. 选项A:from...toB:from...inC:for...inD:in...from参考答案：B34、【单选题】In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce .选项A:liveB:aliveC:livelyD:living参考答案：A35、【单选题】It is difficult to the implication between the lines.选项A:get toB:get withC:get atD:get down参考答案：C36、【单选题】During the past two decades, research has our knowledge of daydreaming.选项A:expandedB:emergedC:descendedD:conquered参考答案：A37、【单选题】The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.选项A:enormouslyB:effectivelyC:infinitelyD:extremely参考答案：B38、【单选题】We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.选项A:who nobody has confidenceB:in whom nobody has confidenceC:for whom nobody has confidenceD:who everyone has confidence of参考答案：B39、【单选题】The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.选项A:likeB:likelyC:alikeD:lively参考答案：C40、【单选题】If you ______ my advice, you wouldnt be in such trouble now. 选项A:tookB:takesC:has takenD:had taken参考答案：D41、【单选题】Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.选项A:behindB:outC:offD:over参考答案：C42、【单选题】Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.选项A:trustB:creditC:convinceD:believe参考答案：C43、【单选题】The professor asked a question, and David a good answer. 选项A:put up withB:stood up forC:came up withD:looked down upon参考答案：C44、【单选题】I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.选项A:come upB:come up toC:come overD:come to参考答案：A45、【单选题】Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.选项A:say a word withB:have words withC:mention a word withD:have a word with参考答案：D46、【单选题】Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.选项A:itB:thatC:whatD:this参考答案：C47、【单选题】In August 1977, a satellite to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.选项A:launchedB:was launchedC:has been launchedD:is launched参考答案：B48、【单选题】Decision makers must have some way of determining of several alternatives is best.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：D49、【单选题】All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.选项A:having spentB:has been spentC:having been spentD:had been spent参考答案：C50、【单选题】Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?选项A:becameB:becomeC:would becomeD:becomes 参考答案：A。

大学英语二级考试答案

大学英语二级考试答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) The man is looking for his keys.B) The woman is waiting for a bus.C) The couple is planning a trip.D) The man is asking for directions.答案：B2. A) He missed the appointment.B) He was late for the meeting.C) He forgot to bring the report.D) He lost his wallet.答案：C3. A) She will attend the lecture.B) She is not interested in the topic.C) She has already read the book.D) She is going to watch a movie.答案：A4. A) He is satisfied with the service.B) He is complaining about the food.C) He is asking for a refund.D) He is suggesting a new dish.答案：A5. A) She is going to the library.B) She is visiting a friend.C) She is attending a class.D) She is working at the office.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of individual work.C) The challenges of group projects.D) The advantages of collaboration.答案：D7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of working in a group?A) Sharing ideas.B) Dividing tasks.C) Reducing workload.D) Increasing competition.答案：DPassage 28. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A) To warn against the dangers of social media.B) To encourage people to use social media responsibly.C) To criticize the negative effects of technology.D) To promote the use of social media for business.答案：B9. Which of the following is an example of responsible social media use mentioned in the article?A) Posting personal information online.B) Sharing only positive experiences.C) Engaging in online arguments.D) Limiting the time spent on social media.答案：D三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather was so cold that we couldn't go out.A) suchB) soC) veryD) too答案：B11. She has never been to Paris, ________?A) hasn't sheB) has sheC) doesn't sheD) does she答案：B12. The book was ________ interesting that I read it in one day.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too答案：A13. I would rather you ________ at home than go out in this bad weather.A) stayB) stayedC) have stayedD) had stayed答案：B14. ________ the problem, we need to analyze the data first.A) To solveB) SolvingC) SolvedD) Solve答案：A四、翻译（共15分）15. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

大学英语二测试题及答案

大学英语二测试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. A. 根据对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B. 听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural festivals.C) The economic development.D) The environmental issues.[答案] C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) NeutralD) Not mentioned[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] B三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

The company has decided to _______ (expand) its business overseas.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

She is _______ to have a meeting with the manager.A) likelyB) probablyC) possiblyD) possibly[答案] A四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.In recent years, online shopping has become increasinglypopular. It is _______ for people to buy almost everything they need without leaving their homes.[答案] convenient五、翻译（共15分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语2考试练习题（附答案）unit6

⼤学英语2考试练习题（附答案）unit6Class NO. NameUnit 6 (Book 2)I. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets.1. In the past century, only a small number of women would choose as their major in colleges. (engineer)2. He was from other boys by his height. (distinguish)3. By doing some part-time jobs, they become somewhat more from their parents. (independence)4. Recently many researches show that environmental pollution and global warming lead to manybehavior conducted by wild animals. (normal)5. The children when they realized they were lost. (panic)6. There is no that English is a most widespread language in the world. (deny)7. The of our plan enabled us to deal with unexpected difficulties effectively. (flexible)8. You should be about the files you keep. (select)9. Help! A bee is in my ear. (buzz)10. in the cold darkness I hoped my husband would come for me soon. (shudder) II. Write out the correct words according to their meanings.1. adj. humorously sarcastic or mocking2. a. having to do with, or worked by, machinery; machine like3. vt. change the nature, purpose, or function of something4. v. have a strong desire for sth.5. n. a sign, remark, event, etc. that shows what is happening, what someone is thinking or feeling, or what is true6. prep./adv. under or below an object or a surface; at a lower place or level7. adj. containing a fault or defect; imperfect or defective8. adj. connected with what is being discussed, etc.9. adv. not easy to believe10. n. trust; strong belief; unquestioning confidenceIII. Translate the following sentences.1.We did have a Wiffle-ball set, but you would have been hard-pressed to find it in ourplayroom.2.I can’t help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a disadvantagewhen it comes to math.3.Once you do, there’s a strong chance you will e njoy it more than anything else.4.I had moments of panic while sitting underneath the buzzing fluorescent lights in theengineering library on Saturday afternoons, when I worried that the estrogen in my body was preventing me from understanding thermodynamics.5. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and thattakes a leap of faith. It also helps to have selective hearing.6.He is a man of few words, （但要说到）playing computer games, heis far too clever for his classmates.7.Children who （⽆知的）may think these animals arepretty cute and start playing with them.8.There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to（咬紧⽛关）and sell my hybrid car.9.The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen （⼀群⼤象）coming towards his campsite.10.I find it ironic that （汤姆的记忆是有选择性的）--- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.If our society ever needed a reading renaissance(⽂艺复新), it’s now. The National Endowment（捐赠）for the Arts released “Reading at Risk” last year, a study showing that adult reading _1_ have dropped 10 percentage points in the past decade, with the steepest drop among those 18 to 24. “Only one half of young people read a book of any kind in 2002. We set the bar almost on the ground. If you read one short story in a teenager magazine, that would have _2_,”laments（哀悼）a director of research and analysis. He _3_ the loss of readers to the booming world of technology, which attracts would-be leisure readers to E-mail, IM chats, and video games and leaves them with no time to cope with a novel.“These new forms of media undoubtedly have some benefits,” says Steven Johnson, author of Everything Bad Is Good for You. Video games _4_ problem-solving skills; TV shows promote mental gymnastics by _5_ viewers to follow complex story lines. But books offer experience that can’t be gained from these other sources, from_6_ vocabulary to stretching the imagination. “If they’re not reading at all,” says Johnson, “that’s a huge problem.”In fact, fewer kids are reading for pleasure. According to data _7_ last week from the National Center for Educational Statistic’s long-term trend assessment, the number of 17-year-olds who reported never or hardly ever reading for fun _8_ from 9% in 1984 to 19 % in 2004. At the same time, the _9_ of 17-year-olds who read daily dropped from 31 to 22.This slow but steady retreat from books has not yet taken a toll on reading ability. Scores for the nation’s youth have _10_ constant over the past two decades (with an encouraging upswing among 9-year-olds). But given the strong apparent correlation（关联）between pleasure readingand reading skills, this means poorly for the future.V. Reading in depthPassage 1Do you know how to use a mobile phone (⼿机) without being rude to the people around you?Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone's conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off.When eating at a restaurant with friends, don't place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won't hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they can't live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.1. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?A. Call back after the performance.B. Answer it near the exit door.C. Talk outside the exit door.D. Speak in a low voice.2. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think .A. you prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB. you value your calls more than your friendsC. you are enjoying the company of your friendsD. you are polite and considerate of your friends3. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to .A. use a more sensitive microphoneB. shout loudly into your microphoneC. go away quietly to continue the phone callD. use your hand to help speak into the phone4. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be .A. limitedB. expectedC. discouragedD. recommended5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B. You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C. You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D. You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.Passage 2Many American students pursue higher education to prepare professional employment. In your academic training you will need to begin planning for the transition from college to career. A career is really a process—it is how you progress through a series of jobs and occupations during your working years. A college education can help you get started on your career journey.In American society, the type of occupational fields you choose and jobs you hold influence your entire lifestyle: your self-concept, income, prestige, choice of friends, and where you will live. This freedom to choose from thousands of employment choices can be enjoyable, or troubling—if you don’t know where and how to begin. The best way to begin is with a well-thought-out career plan.Career planning is a comprehensive process that takes much time and effort. Career planning can greatly increase you prospects of obtaining employment in the occupation you choose. However, career planning includes much more than a job search. It begins with carefully considering what you want and need in life.Career planning can be divided into four consecutive(连续的) steps that include self-assessment, occupational exploration and selection, career preparation, and job seeking. Although each student’s goals will be different, one suggested timetable to help you keep on course is to complete one step in each university year. Your schedule may be shorter depending on your career goal.6. What is the key factor in the success of your career?A.Your teacher.B. College education.C. Yourself.D. Your parents.7. According to the passage, will influence your entire lifestyle?A.your college educationB.your personalityC.your family backgroundD.the type of occupational fields you choose and jobs you hold8. According to the passage, what is the best way to start your career?A. To look for a job.B. To pursue further educationC. To have a career plan.D. To do some part-time job.9. In the sentence “Career planning can greatly increase you prospects of obtaining employment in the occupation you choose”, the word “prospects” means_____.A. a good view of landscapeB. an expectation of success in your careerC. a person who has a good chance of successD. a possibility that something will happen10. The length of one’s schedule depends on one’s_____.A. employment choiceB. job searchC. occupational fieldD. career goalKeys:I. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets.1. engineering2. distinguished3. independent4. abnormal5. panicked6. denying7. flexibility8. selective9. buzzing 10. ShudderingII. Write out the correct words according to their meanings.1. ironic2. mechanical3. convert4. crave5. indication6. underneath7. faulty8. relevant9. incredibly 10. faithIII. Translate the following sentences.1. 我们确实有⼀套空⼼棒球，但是很难在我们的游戏室找到。

大学英语二试题及答案

大学英语二试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it several times.A) interestingB) interestedC) interestD) interest in答案：A2. He is a man of great _______.A) influenceB) effectC) affectionD) impression答案：A3. The weather turned _______ after the heavy rain.A) coldB) coolC) warmD) hot答案：B4. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text.A) look upB) look overC) look throughD) look into答案：C5. She is _______ to go to the concert.A) excitingB) excitedC) excitementD) excitingly答案：B6. The company has _______ a new product.A) launchedB) releasedC) publishedD) issued答案：A7. He is _______ to the idea of traveling abroad.A) openB) closeC) shutD) narrow答案：A8. The news _______ the whole country.A) spread acrossB) spread overC) spread outD) spread through答案：A9. She was _______ at the sight of the snake.A) terrifiedB) horrifiedC) frightenedD) scared答案：A10. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.A) turnsB) rotatesC) revolvesD) spins答案：C二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

大学英语二级试卷及答案

大学英语二级试卷及答案大学英语二级试卷及答案一、选择题1.Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A.AtB.OnC.InD.Of答案：D解释：介词是用来表示时间的词语，如A、B、C三个选项。

而D选项的意思是“……的”，不是介词。

2.He is ______ a little man, with short hair and a small mouth.A.suchB.soC.veryD.as well答案：A解释：such是“如此”的意思，常用来修饰名词，比如such a little man这样一个小人。

B选项so是“如此”的意思，常用来修饰形容词和副词，比如so small如此小。

C选项very是“非常”的意思，常用来修饰形容词，比如very small非常小。

D选项as well是“也”的意思，常用来表示列举或者补充，比如I like coffee, as well as tea我也很喜欢咖啡。

3.Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A.There are 50 states in the United States of America.B.The capital city of France is Paris.C.John lives in the country and he raises chickens and grows vegetables for a living.D.The largest island in the world is Australia.答案：D解释：世界上最大的岛屿是格陵兰岛，而不是澳大利亚。

A选项是正确的，因为美国有50个州。

B选项是正确的，因为法国的首都是巴黎。

C选项是正确的，因为John以养鸡和种植蔬菜为生，住在乡村。

4.Which of the following is NOT a part of the university?A.Graduate schoolB.LibraryC.Residence hallD.Fire department 答案：D解释：大学通常包括研究生院、图书馆和宿舍，而消防部门不是大学的一部分。

大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)Unit 5

Exercises for Unit 5I. Directions: Choose the right adjectives from the list and complete thefollowing sentences.1. She has never bought me a drink. She is______.2. My sister is always making people angry or upset, because she just doesn’tconsider their feelings. She is______.3. They are always on time. They are______.4. He is lawyers aware of what other people think or feel. He is______.5. Tom lawless shares his toys with his friends. He is______.6. They work all the time. They are______.7. He never makes his bed or tidies his room. he is very______.8. He often promises to do things but then he forgets. He is______.9. She likes to smile and be happy. She is______.10. My best friend always gets the best grades at school. He is very________.11. He would like to become a doctor. He is very_______12. He could work in any of the departments. He is______.13. Betty hasn't got a boyfriend because she is too______II.Reading comprehension1) Reading in DepthDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them __1__ to people saying there is anything different about them. ―I’m really just a normal guy, __2__ an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their __3__ fans suggest. They start to wear __4__ clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they had __5__ risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such __6__ and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to __7__ from your dream and realize you; are only human? Some only see the __8__ in losing something they had gained. They often make __9__ attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become __10__ financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us.A) desperate B) disappointing C) cruelty D) bankrupt E) fancyF) protects G) altitude H) similarly I) wake J) contest K) object L) worshipping M) dignity N) originally O) protests2) Passage TwoThis Sunday, May the first, is May Day. Many countries honor workers and the labor movement on May Day. But the United States celebrates Labor Day on the first Monday in September. May Day events in America are mostly a celebration of nature.May Day is one of the oldest holidays around the world. Experts say many ancient peoples chose May the first to celebrate the re-birth of nature in springtime. The Romans held a festival of flowers on the first day of May. Their celebrations became tradition in Britain, Ireland and Scotland. May Day celebrated the beauty of spring after a long, cold winter.In Ireland and Scotland, May Day was one of the most important holidays of the year. On May the first, people gathered flowers before sunrise. They sang and danced as they returned home. Then they decorated their houses with the flowers.In England, villager picked flowers and then gathered in the center of town. They chose a young woman as May Queen. She sat in a special area surrounded by flowers. The people performed for her. They sang, held competitions, sports events and parades. They placed flowers on a tall piece of wood called a Maypole. They placed the pole in the ground and danced around it.In early America, Puritan settler from England did not approve of such activities. So they did not celebrate May Day. But settlers from other countries in Europe brought May Day tradition to America.In some parts of the country, children still dance around a Maypole. They collect flowers and give them to friends and family members.Bryn Mawr College in Pennsylvania has been holding May Day celebrations since nineteen hundred. Students at the all-female college gather flowers early in the morning. They attach long colorful pieces of cloth to the top of a Maypole. They dance around the Maypole holding the ribbons. Later in the day, the students hold a more modern event to celebrate freedom and equality for women. They release thousands of flower petals into the air.1．According to the Passage, which of the following is NOT true?A)May Day is International workers' Day and the United States is no exception．B)The first Monday in September is American Labor Day．C) May Day is also a holiday in the United States.D)May Day is chiefly the day celebrating nature in the USA．2. To i11udrate that May Day is one of the oldest holidays around the world，expertscited the examples of ____．A)the Romans' festival of flowersB)the traditional celebrations in Britain, Ireland and ScotlandC)America in the early daysD)Both A and B3．In which of the following countries May Day celebrations seem to be more varied?A)Britain．B)Ireland．C)Scotland．D) America4. 1t can be inferred that___________.A)In England, May Day celebrations are held in the center of town but theflowers are picked up in the villages.B) only young ladies can be chosen as May Queen and it is an honorC) Puritan settlers from England are dissatisfied with some of the BritishtraditionsD) those who brought May Day traditions to America are not friendly treatedby the puritans.5. In what aspect are May Day celebrations at Bryn Mawr College differentfrom celebrations elsewhere?A) They added a more modern event to celebrate freedom and equality forwomen.B) They dance around the Maypole.C) They throw thousands of flower petals into the air.D) All of the above.3) Passage ThreeAccording to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of "natural leaders". It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.Research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to "get things done". Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-beings of a social group member. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providingemotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them.Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give others and may discipline group members who inhibit(阻碍)attainment of the groups goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the difference in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.6. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The problems faced by leaders.B) How leadership differs in small and large groups.C) How social groups determine who will lead them.D) The role of leaders in social groups.7. The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can becomeleaders EXCEPTA) recruitmentC) specific leadership trainingB) formal election processD) traditional cultural patterns8. Which of the following statements about leadership can be inferred from Para. 2?A) Person who is an effective leader of a particular group may not be aneffective leader in another group.B) Few people succeed in sharing a leadership role with another person.C) A person can best learn how to be an effective leader by studying researchon leadership.D) Most people desire to be leaders but can produce little evidence of their qualifications.9. In mentioning "natural leaders" in Line 7, the author is making the point thatA) few people qualify as "natural leaders"B) there is no proof that "natural leaders" existC) "natural leaders" are easily accepted by the members of a groupD) "natural leaders" share a similar set of characteristics10. The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus onA) ensuring harmonious relationshipsB) sharing responsibility with group membersC) identifying new leadersD) achieving a goalIII. Translation: translate the following sentences into Chinese or English.1.The pole vault is truly the highlight of any track and field competition.2.The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety.3.His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared,take deep breaths.4.他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。

大学英语二试题及答案

大学英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn’t.C) We don’t know.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the library yesterday?F: Yes, I did.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容给出的中心思想].二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.B) The article mainly introduces the latest technology in environmental protection.C) The article mainly analyzes the causes of environmental pollution.[短文内容略][答案] A) The article mainly discusses the importance of environmental protection.2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

Why is the author concerned about the environmental issues?[答案] The author is concerned about environmental issues because [根据短文内容给出原因].三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

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