2016年1月中央电大英语试卷及答案 题卷号2204
2016年7月中央电大英语试卷及答案 题卷号2204
英语工(1)试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2016 年7月 第一部分交际用语(每皿2分.共10分)
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
第二部分词汇与结构(每题2分,共30分)
6.B 11.8 16.A 7.B 12.C 17.8 8.C 13.A 18.A 9.B 14.B 19.8 10.A 15.C 20.C
A. leave,,to
C. leaving from. to
18. Doctor: You
AC 662
B. leaving, for
smoke when you have a bad cough
B. needn't tn
shouldn't don't have to
19. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is _________ than me
Chinese
name of the school is Birmingham Language College
AC BA
11. Which;,
AC
the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
B. longer
12. I'm sorry she,s not in. Would you like to
得分
评卷人 第四部分阅读理解(共计20分.每小题4分1
26-30 厄:阅读下列短文,从A、欢C三个选项中选出一个正确答案并在答腼纸上写出所选
项的字母符号。
得分
评卷人
第五部分翻译(共计25分,每小题5分)
2016年全国卷1英语试卷及答案
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,”said Parks.21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor.D. Rosa Parks24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents com.83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“I n the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re rai s ing children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza’s move a success?A.It strengthened her family ties. B.It improved her living conditions.C.It enabled her make more friends. D.It helped her know more new places.26.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A.17% expressed their support for it.B.Few people responded sympathetically.C.83% believed it had a bad influence.D.The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A.They were unsure of themselves.B.They were eager to raise more children.C.They wanted to live away from their parents.D.They had little respect for their grandparents.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their ownB. Ask their children to pay more visits to themC. Sacrifice for their struggling childrenD. Get to know themselves betterCI am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those, 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:”Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you -- there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:”In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient -- please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just droppedeverything. She arranged for a flight on a small place to be held for me, re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph17A providerB delivery manC collectorD medical doctor30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To LondonB. To NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To WashingtonDThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person inauthority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35.What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(含答案)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgmery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,”said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the Whitehouse to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“ in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t’t get away from home far enough fsst enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate manazine for grandparents . We now realize how important family is and how important”” to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away hard; especially knows your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza’s move a success?A.It strengthened her family ties.B.It improved her living conditions.C.It enabled her make more friends.D.It helped her know more new places.26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A.17% expressed their support for it.B.Few people responded sympathetically.C.83% believed it had a bad influence.D.The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A.They were unsure of raise more children.B.They were eager to raise more children.C.They wanted to live away from their parents.D.They had little respect for their grandparent.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests' of their ownB. Ask their children to pay more visits to themC. Sacrifice for their struggling childrenD. Get to know themselves betterI am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:”Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:”In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me.re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 17A. provider B delivery man C collector D medical doctor30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To LondonB. To NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To WashingtonDThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore at tempts may be made to fill every gap(隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing withhim or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32. What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
(全国Ⅰ卷)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题含答案
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是 C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2016年考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版
2016年考研英语一真题完整版1 _J*Mi "■*■*■—. 1 — i r M —-/■■ —1'■'■—,J" ™v,™v■- ——IM f —JM . > -J^Bi J .J d — fHB —j'LM — I'Hi _■'■"■ ^JBl'EI—"■*■ ^^Mi'一——■■ . .-1 MM — U _■"■■ __1°I*M _^T H ^-M*U —Sect ion I Use of En glishDirections: Read the followi ng text.Choose the best word(s) for each nu mbered bla nk and mark A,B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may in volve not only his pare nts and his frien ds, 1 those of the young woma n, but also a matchmaker. A young mancan 2 a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations, or the young man ' s parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the select ion. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her pare nts have chose n.5 a spouse has bee n selected, each family in vestigates the other to make sure its child is marryi ng 6 a good family.The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, 7 by the1980s it more com monly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short serm onand 8 prayers of bless ing. Parts of the ceremony in volve ritual hair cutt ing, 9 cott on threads soaked in holy water around the bride ' s and groom ' s wrists, and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11 .Newlyweds traditi on ally move in with the wife ' s parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a new house nearby. Divorce is legal and easy to 14 , but not com mon. Divorced pers ons are 15 with some _ disapproval. Each spouse reta ins 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, and join tly-acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced pers ons may remarry, but a gen der prejudice 19 up: The divorced male doesn ' t have a waiting period before he can remarry 20 the woma n must wait ten mon ths.1.[A]by way of [B]on behalf of [C]as well as [D]with regard to2. [A]adapt to [B]provide for [C]compete with [D]decide on3. [A]close [B]renew [C]arrange[D]postpone4. [A]Above all [B]ln theory [C]In time [D]For example5. [A]Although [B]Lest [C]After [D]Unless6. [A]i nto [B]within [C]from [D]through7. [A]sinee[B]but [C]or [D]so8. [A]copy [B]test [C]recite [D]create9. [A]foldi ng [B]pili ng [C]wrapping[D]tying10. [A]passi ng [B]light ing [C]hiding [D]servi ng11. [A]meeting [B]collection [C]association [D]u nion12. [A]grow [B]part [C]deal [D]live13. [A]whereas [B]until[C]if [D]for14. [A]obtain [B]follow [C]challenge[D]avoid15. [A]isolated [B]persuaded [C]viewed [D]exposed16. [A]whatever [B]however [C]whe never [D]wherever17. [A]changed[B]brought [C]shaped [D]pushed[C]shows[D]clears20. [A]so that[B]while [C]o nee [D]in thatSection IIReadi ng Comprehe nsionPart A Directions: Read the followi ng four texts. An swer the questi ons below each text by choos ingA,B,C or D. Mark your an swers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 poi nts)Text 1Fran ce,which prides itself as the global inno vator of fashi on, has decided its fashi on in dustry haslost an absolute right to define physical beauty for women. Its lawmakers gave preliminaryapproval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thi n models on run ways.The parliame nt also agre ed to ban websites that “ in cite excessive thinn ess ” by promoti ngextreme dieti ng. Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives. They suggest beauty should not be defined bylooks that end up impinging on health. That ' s a start. And the ban on ultra-thin models seems togo bey ond protecti ng models from starvi ng themselves to death— as some have don e. It tells the fashi on in dustry that it must take resp on sibility for the sig nal it sends wome n, especially tee nagegirls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determ ine their in dividual worth.18. [A]withdraw n [B]i nvested[C]do nated [D]divided 19. [A]breaks [B]warmsThe ban s, if fully en forced, would suggest to wome n (and many men) that they should not let others be arbiters of their beauty. And perhaps fain tly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques.The French measures, however, rely too much on severe puni shme nt to cha nge a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep —and bon e-show ing. Un der the law, using a fashi on model that does not meet a governmen t-defi ned in dex of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six mon ths in pris on.The fashi on in dustry knows it has an in here nt problem in focus ing on material ador nment and idealized body types. In Den mark, the Un ited States, and a few other coun tries, it is trying to set volun tary sta ndards for models and fashi on images that rely more on peer pressure for en forceme nt.In contrast to France ' s actions, Denmark ' s fashion industry a gre ed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models. The newly revised Danish Fashi on Ethical Charter clearly states: “ We are aware of and take resp on sibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people. ” The charter ' s main tool of en forceme nt is to deny access for desig ners and modeli ng age ncies to Cope nhage n Fashi onWeek, which is run by the Danish Fashi on In stitute. But in gen eral it relies on a n ame-a nd-shame method of complia nee.Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular in dustry.21. Accord ing to the first paragraph, what would happe n in Fran ce?[A] Physical beauty would be redefi ned.[B] New run ways would be con structed.[C] Websites about dieting would thrive.[D] The fashi on in dustry would decli ne.22. The phrase “ imp inging on ” (Line 2,Para 2) is closest in meaning to[A] heighte ning the value of.[B] in dicat ing the state of.[C] losi ng faith in.[D] doing harm to.23. Which of the following is true of the fashion industry?[A] The French measures have already failed.[B] New sta ndards are being set in Denmark.[C] Model are no Ion ger un der peer pressure.[D] Its in here nt problems are gett ing worse.24. A desig ner is most likely to be rejected by CFW for[A] setti ng a high age threshold for models.[B] cari ng too much about models [C] showing little concern for health factors.[D] purs uing perfect physical con diti ons.25. Which of the followi ng may be the best title of the text?[A] The Gre at Threats to the Fashion Industry.[B] Just Another Round of Struggle for Beauty.[C] A Dilemma for the Starvi ng Models in France.[D] A Challenge to the Fashion Industry ' s Body Ideals.Text 2For the first time in history more people live in tow ns tha n in the country. In Brita in this has had aShakespeare and the Nati onal Health Service (NHS) as what makes them proudest of their country, this has limited political support.A cen tury ago Octavia Hill laun ched the Nati onal Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save"the beauty of n atural places for every one forever.with spaces for leisure where they could experienee “ a refreshing air. ” Hill ' s pressure later ledcharacter.curious result. While polls show Brit ons rate the coun tryside alon gside the royal family,It was specifically to provide city dwellersto the creation of national parks and gre en belts. They don ' t make countryside any more, andevery year con crete con sumes more of it. It n eeds con sta nt guardia nship.At the n ext electio n none of the big parties seem likely to en dorse this sen time nt. TheCon servatives ' pla nning reform explicitly gives rural developme nt priority over con servati on,even authoriz ing “ off-pla n ” buildi ng where local people might object. The con cept of susta in able developme nt has bee n defi ned as profitable. Labour likewise wants to disc on ti nue local pla nning where coun cils oppose developme nt. The Liberal Democrats are sile nt. Only Ukip, sensing its cha nee, has sided with those pleadi ng for a more con sidered approach to using gree n Iand. Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Consecutive parties.The sen sible place to build new houses, factories and offices is where people are, in cities andtowns where in frastructure is in place. The London age nts Stirli ng Ackroyd recen tly ide ntifiedeno ugh sites for half a milli on houses in the London are alone, with no in trusi on on gre en bet. What is true of London is even truer of the provi nces.The idea that “ housing crisis ” equals “ concreted meadows ” is pure lobby talk. The issue is notthe n eed for more houses but, as always, where to put them. Un der lobby pressure, GeorgeOsbor ne favours rural n ew-build aga inst urba n reno vati on and ren ewal. He favours out-of-tow nshopp ing sites aga inst high streets. This is not a free market but a biased one. Rural tow ns and villages have grow n and will always grow. They do so best where build ing sticks to their edges and respects their character. We do not ruin urba n con servatio n areas. Why ruin rural on es?s most Development should be planned, not let rip. After the Netherlands, Britain is Europe crowded country. Halfa century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural cohere nee, while stillpermitt ing low-de nsity urba n liv ing. There is no doubt of the alter native —the corrupted Ian dscapes of souther n Portugal, Spai n or Irela nd. Avoidi ng this rather than promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum.26. Brita in ' s public sen time nt about the coun tryside[A] didn ' t start till the Shakespearean age.[B] has brought much ben efit to the NHS.[C] is fully backed by the royal family.[D] is not well reflected in politics.27. Accord ing to Paragraph 2, the achieveme nts of the Nati onal Trust are now be[A] gradually destroyed.[B] effectively rei nforced.[C] largely overshadowed.[D] properly protected.28. Which of the follow ing can be in ferred from Paragraph 3?[A] Labour is un der attack for oppos ing developme nt.[C] The Liberal Democrats are losi ng political in flue nee.[D] Ukip may gain from its support for rural con servati on.29. The author holds that George Osborne ' s preferenee[B] The Con servatives may aba ndon "off-plan ” building.[A] highlights his firm sta nd aga in st lobby pressure.[B] shows his disregard for the character of rural areas.[C] stresses the n ecessity f eas ing the hous ing crisis.[D] reveals a strong prejudice aga inst urba n areas.3O.ln the last paragraph, the author shows his appreciatio n of\[A] the size of populati on in Brita in.[B] the political life in today ' s Britain.[C] the enviable urban lifestyle in Britain.[D] the tow n-an d-co untry pla nning in Brita in.Text 3“ There is one and only one social respon sibility of bus in esses, ” Wrote Milt on Friedma n, a Nobel prize-w inning econo mist, “ That is,to use its resources and en gage in activities desig ned toin crease its profit ” . But even if you accept Firedma n ' s premise and regard corporate socialclear-cut. New research suggest the CSR may create mon etary value for compa ni es-at least whe n they are prosecuted for corrupti on.The largest firms in America and Britain together spend more than $15 billion a year onCSR,accord ing to an estimate by EPG, a con sult ing firm.This could add value to their bus in esses in three ways. First, consumers may take CSR spending as a “ signal ” that a company ' s productsare of high quality. Second, customers may be willi ng to buy a compa ny ' s products as an in direct resp on sibility (CSR) policies as waste of shareholders mon ey, things may not be absolutelyway to don ate to the good causes it helps.A nd third, through a more diffuse "halo effect, ”whereby its good deeds earn it gre ater consideration from consumers and others.Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differe ntiati ng these effects because con sumers can be affected by all three. A recent study attempts to separate them by look ing at bribery prosecuti ons under America ' s Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). It argues that since prosecutors do not con sume a compa ny ' s products as part of their in vestigati ons, they could be in flue need only by the halo effect.The study found that, among prosecuted firms, those with the most comprehe nsive CSR programmes ten ded to get more lenient pen alties. Their an alysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms ' political in flue nee, rather tha n their CSR sta nd, that acco un ted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.In all, the study con cludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on itsmerits, they do seem to be in flue need by a compa ny ' s record in CSR. “ We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporategivi ng by about 20% results in fines that gen erally are 40% lower tha n the typical puni shme nt forbridi ng foreig n officials, says one researcher.Researchers admit that their study does not an swer the questi on of how much bus in esses ought to spe nd on CSR. Nor does it reveal how much compa nies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible ben efits, whe n they decide their do-goodi ng policies. But at least they have dem on strated that whe n compa nies get into trouble with the law, evide nee of good character can win them a less costly puni shme nt.31. The author views Milt on Friedma n ' s stateme nt about CSR with[A] tolera nee[B] skepticism[C] un certa inty[D] approval32. Accord ing to Paragraph 2, CSR helps a compa ny by[A] winning trust from con sumers.[B] guard ing it aga inst malpractices.[C] protect ing it from being defamed.[D] rais ing the quality of its products.33. The expressi on “ more lenient ” (Li ne 2, Para. 4) is closest in meaning to[A] more effective[B] less con troversial[C] less severe[D] more last ing34. When prosecutors evaluate a case, a company ' s CSR record[A] has an impact on their decisi on.[B] comes across as reliable evide nee.[C] in creases the cha nee of being pen alized.[D] con stitutes part of the in vestigati on.35. Which of the following is true of CSR, according to the last paragraph?[A] Its n egative effects on bus in esses are ofte n overlooked.[B] The n ecessary amount of compa nies ' spe nding on it is unknown.[C] Compa nies ' finan cial capacity for it has bee n overestimated.[D] It has brought much ben efit to the banking in dustry.Text 41The New York Times ceases to publish stories on n ewspri nt.publisher said back in 2010.Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside The in frastructure required to make a physical n ewspaper-pri nti ng presses, delivery trucks tjust expensive; it ' s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don of finan cial con strain ts. Readers are migrat ing away from print any way. And though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts, revenue from print is still declining.Overhead may be high and circulati on lower, but rush ing to elim in ate its print editi on would be a mistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.Peretti says the Times should ' t waste time gett ing out of the print bus in ess, but only if they go about doing it the right way. “ Figuri ng out a way to accelerate that tran siti on would make sensefor them, ” he said, “ but if you discontinue it, you ' re going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you. ” Sometimes that ' s worth maki ng a cha nge any way. Peretti gives the example of Netflixdisc ontinuing its DVD-maili ng service to focus on stream ing. “ It was see n as a blun der, ” he said. The move turned out to be foresighted. And if Peretti were in charge at the Times? "I wouldn ' t pick a year to end print, ” he said. " I would raise prices and make it into more of a legacy product.The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor, the idea goes, and they ' d feel There will even tually come a day whe n Exactly whe n that day will be is a matter of debate.Sometime in the futurethe paper ' s,there ' s plenty of incentive to ditch print. —isn t have the same setlike they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in. “ So if you ' re overpaying for print, you could feel like you were help ing, ” Peretti said. “ The n in crease it at a higher rateeach year and esse ntially try to gen erate additi onal revenue. ” In other words, if you ' re going tomake a print product, make it for the people who are already obsessed with it. Which may be what the Times is doing already. Getting the print edition seven days a week costs nearly $500 a year——more tha n twice as mush as a digital-only subscripti on.“ It' s a really hard thing to do and it ' s a tremendous luxury that BuzzFeed doesn ' t have a legacy bus in ess, ” Peretti remarked. “ But we ' re going to have questi ons like that where we have things we ' re doing that don ' t make sense when the market changes and the world changes. In those situations, it ' s better to be more ag gre ssive than less aggressive. ”36. The New York Times is considering ending its print edition partly due[A] the high cost of operati on.[B] the pressure from its in vestors.[C] the compla ints from its readers.[D] the in creas ing on li ne ad sales.37. Peretti suggests that, i n face of the prese nt situati on, the Times should[A] seek new sources of readership.[B] end the print editi on for good.[C] aim for efficie nt man ageme nt.[D] make strategic adjustme nts.38.lt can be in ferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that a "legacy product[A] helps restore the glory of former times.[B] is meant for the most loyal customers.[C] will have the cost of printing reduced.[D] expands the popularity of the paper.39.Peretti believes that, in a changing world.[A] legacy bus in esses are bec oming outdated.[B] cautious ness facilitates problem-solvi ng.[C] ag gre ssiveness better meets challenges.[D] traditi on al luxuries can stay un affected.4O.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?[A] Shift to Online Newspapers All at Once[B] Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand[C] Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good[D] Keep Your Newspapers Forever in Fashi onPart BDirections: Read the follow ing text and an swer the questi ons by choos ing the most suitablesubheadi ng from the A-G for each of the nu mbered paragraph (41-45). There are two extrasubheadi ngs. Mark your an swers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 poi nts)[A] Create a new image of yourself[B] Have con fide nee in yourself[C] Decide if the time is right[D] Un derstood the con text[E] Work with professi on als[F] Make it efficie nt[G] Know your goalsNo matter how formal or in formal the work environment, the way you prese nt yourself has an impact. This is especially true in first impressions. According to research from Princeton University, people assess your compete nee, trustworth in ess, and like ability in just a tenth of a sec ond, solely based on the way you look.The differenee between today ' s workplace and the “ dress for success ” era is that the range of opti ons is so much broader, Norms have evolved and fragme nted. In some sett in gs, red sn eakers or dress T-shirts can convey status; in others not so much. Plus, whatever image we prese nt is mag ni fied by social-media services like decade or two ago. Mille nni als, it seems, face the paradox of being the least formal gen erati on yet the most con scious of style and pers onal brandin g. It can be confusing.So how do we n avigate this? How do we know whe n to in vest in an upgrade? And what ' s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips:As an executive coach, I ' ve seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions--whe n look ing for a new job, stepp ing into a new or more public role, or cha nging workenvironments. If you ' re in a period of change or just feeling stuck and in a rut, now may be a good time. If you ' re not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues, and professionals. Look for cues about how others perceive you. Maybe there ' s no need for anupgrade and that ' s OK.Get clear on what impact you ' re hoping to have . Are you looking to refresh your image or pivot it?For one person, the goal may be to be taken more seriously and enhance their professional image. For ano ther, it may be to be perceived as more approachable, or more moder n and stylish.For some one moving from finance to advertis ing, maybe they want to look more “ SoHo. ” (Its OK to use characterizations like that.)yourenvironment? What convey status? Who are your most importa nt audie nces? How do the people you respect and look up to prese nt themselves? The better you un dersta nd the cultural con text, the more con trol you can have over your impact.En list the support of professi on als and share with them your goals and con text. Hire a pers onal stylist, or use the free styli ng service of a store like J.Crew. Try a hair stylist in stead of a barber.Work with a professi onal photographer in stead of your spouse or frien d. It ' s not as expe nsive as you might think.The point of a style upgrade isn ' t to bec ome more vain or to spend more time fussing over whatto wear. I nstead, use it as an opport un ity to reduce decisi on fatigue . Pick a sta ndard work uniformor a few go-to opti ons. Buy all your clothes at once with a stylist in stead of shopp ing alone, one article of cloth ing at a time.Part CDirections: Read the followi ng text carefully and the n tran slate the un derl ined segme nts intoChinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Mental health is our birthright. (46)We don _______ ' t_have_to_learn_how_to_be_mentally_healthy;_it_is_built ___ into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broke n bon e.Me ntal health can ' t be leanned, only reawakened. It is like the immune system of the body, which understress or through lack of nutrition of exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us. Whenwe don ' t understand the value of mental health and we don ' t know how to gain access to it,men tal health will rema in hidde n from us, (47)Our men tal health does n ' t really go any where; like the sun beh ind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidde n from view, but it is fully capable of being restored in an in sta nt.Men tal health is the seed that contains self-esteem —con fide nee in ourselves and an ability totrust i n our com mon sen se. It allows us to have perspective on our lives —the ability to n ot take ourselves too seriously, to laugh at ourselves, to see the bigger picture, and to see that things will work out. It ' s a from of inn ate or unlearned optimism. (48)Me ntal health allows us to view others with sympathy if they are havi ng troubles, with kindn ess of they are in pain, and with uncon diti on al love no matter who they are. Men tal health is the source of creativity for solvi ng problems, resolving conflict, making our surroundings more beautiful, managing our home life, or coming up with a creative bus in ess idea or inven ti on to make our lives easier. It gives us patie nce for ourselves and toward others as well as patience while driving, catching a fish, working on our car, or raising a child. It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature, in culture, in the flow of our daily lives.(49)Although men tal health is the cure-all for living our lives, it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has bee n there to direct you through all your difficult decisi on s. It has bee n available eve n in the most mundane of life situati ons to show you right from wrong, good from bad, friend from foe. Men tal health has com mon ly bee n called con scie nce, in sti net, wisdom, com mon sen se, or the inner voice. We thi nk of it simply as a healthy and helpful flow of in tellige nt thought. (50)As you will come to see, knowing that mental health is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.Section III WritingDirections:Write an essay of 160~200 words based on the follow ing draw ing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) expla in its inten ded meaning, and the n3) give your comme nts.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 poi nts)9武只扯嘤求・不如做个樓粹2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解(完整版) Secti on IUse of En glish【答案】B as well as 【解析】根据空格所在句子的内容可以判断, 前后是并列关系,选项中只有 B 选项as well as 2、【答案】D decide on 【解析】根据选项得知空格处需要填谓语动词, 1、 "择偶涉及男方的亲朋好友, ________ 女方的亲朋好友"显然 表示并列关系。
电大英语1历年试卷及答案
中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放专科’’期末考试英语I(1) 试题2009年1月第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
2016年全国卷i英语试卷以及答案
绝密★启封前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)试卷类型A注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
中央电大2016年01月《2205英语Ⅰ(2)》开放专科期末考试真题及答案
C. France
. 27. She studied at 一一一一一_ university. A. a British B. an American
C. a Chinese
28. Most probably , her grandmother
A. worked in the college
C. lived in London
eve口ts
in the world is the Olympic Games.
33. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.
31. We have enough money to improve the website.
35. l' m in a meeting until 1. 00.
第四部分 阅读理解(共计 20 分,每小题 4 分)
26-30 题:阅读下列短文,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选 的字母符号。
Mary has just returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. She decided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her "rnother' s family better. She studied English Literature at Goldsmiths' College , which is in London. She lived with her
(2016全国卷I试题及超详细答案)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语一、听力(共二节)第一节(共5小题。
每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Having a birthday party.B.Doing some exercise.C.Getting Lydia a gift.2.What is the woman going to do?A.Help the man.B.Take a bus.C.Get a camera.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Tell Kate to stop.B.Call Kate's friends.C.Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a wine shop.B.In a supermarket.C.In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A.Keep the window closed.B.Go out for fresh air.C.Turn on the fan第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共12.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
听完后,各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7题。
6.What is the man going to do this summer?A.Teach a course.B.Repair his house.C.Work at a hotel.7.How will the man use the money?A.To hire a gardener.B.To buy books.C.To pay for a boat ships.听下面一段对话,回答第8-9题。
电大2016《开放英语1》网上作业答案
英语I(1)网络作业参考答案(16秋)第1单元答案:一、1) na 2) ta 3) ta 4) co 5) il 6) ti 7) ca 8) gh 9) a 10) a二、1) B 2) A 3) A 4) C 5) B 6) C 7) B 8) A 9) A 10) C三、1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) B四、1) 34 2) 302 3) 2170569 4) 2408第3单元答案:一、个人电脑personal computer 接待处reception 首都capital 行李luggage工商企业business 复印机photocopier 加班work late 植物plant口信message 角落corner二、1) B 2) A 3) A 4) C 5) C 6) B 7) B 8) A 9) C 10) B三、1)A 2) C 3) A 4) B 5) B 6) B 7)C 8)B四、1) C 2) B 3) C 4) A 5)C第7单元答案:一、suggest 提建议luck 运气tube地铁return往返的accept接受airport机场invitation邀请tired疲惫的fare车费waiter服务员二、1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B 7) A 8) B 9) C 10) A 11)C三、1) A 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) B 6)B四、1) too noisy 2) too far from the tube 3) too expensive 4) not comfortable enough 5) not big enough第9单元答案:一、1) A 2) C 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) C 7) A 8) B 9) C 10) C二、1) B 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) A 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) A 10) B三、1) B 2) A 3) B 4) A 5) A 6) B四、1) B 2) B 3) A 4) C第14单元答案:一、1) ax 2) si 3) o 4) du 5) cu 6) oi 7) ea 8) jo 9) ie 10) ri二、1) B 2) C 3) A 4) C 5) A 6) C 7) A 8) A 9) A 10) B三、1) B 2) A 3) B 4) C 5) C四、1) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5)B第6单元选择题:(考试版,电脑随机出题,请按题目首字母查找答案)_2__ a coffee machine in the room?_1__ name is Jane. ___ is from the USA._1__ people are my friends. ___ people are my husband’s friends._3__ would you like, tea or coffee?A: _2_, Polly?B: I’d like a glass of wine, thank you.A: _2_B: My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.A:_1_?B: Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.A: _2_?B: Yes, I’d like to. Thanks.A: _1_?B: She is talking to Mary.A: _1_B: She works in the Oxford University.A: _1_B: Hi. My name’s Rose. Are you from London?A: _2_ you like a drink? Wine? Beer?B: A beer, please.A: _2_, David?B: An orange juice.A: Are there two men in the room?B: _3_A: Could you ring them up plea se? I’m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.B:_3__A: Hello. I’m David Manning. Nice to meet you.B: _3_A : Hello, Linda, how are you?B: _2_A: Hello, Xiaoyan. How are you? And how are things?B:_1_. Everybody is very nice and helpful.A: How about seeing a film this evening?B: Yes, _1_A: Why don’t you got to an estate agent, then, you’re talking face to face?B: Well, _3_A: What TV programmes go you like?B: I _1_ London Lives.A: What does your mother do?B: _3__A: What does your father do?B: _2_A: What do you do?B: _2_A:Where is David?B: He is having lunch in _3_ Chinese restaurant on __ seventh floor.A: The shower isn’t working.B: _2_Does David _1_?David _3_ on a new database at the moment.David is _1_ only account in my son’s company. 1He often works in _3_ evening?I’d _2_ a beer, too. Thank you.I’ve got a lot of photos of my traveling. Would you _1__ them?I am _2_ engineer.I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment_3_?I usually get up _2_ 7 o’clock ____ the morning.I _1_ this e-mail to tell you about my new office.I go swimming on ____1__ Thursdays for two hours.I sometimes go to the pub _1__ Friday____ my colleagues.Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for _2_Jo hn: Paul, this is Mr. Smith, my landlord.Paul: I’m pleased to meet you.Mr. Smith: _2_John: Linda, this is Rose, my wife. Rose, this is Linda, my new student from Beijing.Rose: _1_London is _3_ capital of Britain, and it is______ great city, tooMary _3_ brown eyes and golden hair.My aunt _3__ for her friends at home.My mother is a doctor. She is _3_ medicine.My father _3_ for an important phone call at the moment.My cousin doesn’t _2__ serious (严肃的) TV programmes on the weekends.Mr. Manning _3_ in Paris today and tomorrow.Mr. Green is now _3_ a holiday.My uncle 1__ in the IT Department. But now he ___ on a plan for the marketing department.My husband doesn’t _1_, but I like it very much.My father _3_ for an important phone call at the moment. He can’t go to have lunch with you, I am afraid.Polly enjoys _3_ in a band in her free time.She _1__ the flat advertisement.This is where you work, Xiaoyan. That is your desk, and this is 2This is his book. Could you give it _1_ him?The rent is 700 pounds a month. It is a good price _2_ the area.There _1_ three plants in the office.What’s _3_ job? Are ___ British?We often have _3_ supper at homeWhy is she _1_ lunch so early? It’s only 10 now.第6单元阅读理解(考试版,电脑随机出题,请按题目首字母查找答案)A:Good morning Madam (31313)A:So as you can see ,it’s a modern block. in excellent condition(12331)Betty is from Italy. Now she lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡) . (31213)Every one has one or two things they like to do for fun. (12131)Dear Mr. Manning,I am Lin Xiaoyan (21211)Hello, Xiaoyan!Thank you for your e-mail.(12132)Helen’s husband is Mark. (23111)Hello, everyone. I’d like to talk about myself.(12231)The dream of every family is to live in a big house. (22221)It is Sunday morning. Mrs. Brown is working in the kitchen. (23111)In America, on school days, students get up at sever o’clock. (22131)第6单元汉译英1.我是护士I am a nurse.2.先给玛丽打个电话怎么样?What/How about making a call to Mary/ calling Mary first?3.我这个星期要来修理I’ll repair it this week.4.你为什么不去市场部Why don’t you go to the Marketing Department?5.她眼下在培训一个中国同事。
四川电大英语期末考试题考试卷号2204
四川电大英语期末考试题考试卷号2204第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. --( A )-- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave? ( C )A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please? ( A )A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like? ( B )A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us? ( A )A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
2016年全国卷1(英语)含答案
绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国Ⅰ卷)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
【C】1. What are the speakers talking about?A.Having a birthday party.B.Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.【B】2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.【A】3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.【C】4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.【A】5. What does the woman mean?A.Keep the window closed.B.Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
电大英语Ⅰ(1)近年考题及标准答案
电大英语Ⅰ(1)近年考题及标准答案2010年1月第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right),不恰当的选B(Wrong).并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. - What are they doing now? B一They work in a bank.A. RightB. Wrong2. What do you think of your new job? ? A一I think it is very difficult.A. RightB. Wrong3.- Excuse me , whe时's the supermarket , please? AIt' s next to the bank.A. RightB. Wrong4. - Are you free on Thursday? B一That ' s a good idea.A. RightB. Wrong5. - Could you sign the register , please? A—Of course.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)6-25题:阅读下面的句子,从A、队C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6. I have sandwich fro lunch. AA. AB. anC. the7. I work with David in same company. BA. aB. theC. /8. He sometimes drinks coffee breakfast time. AA. atB. onC. in9. 如1 ark is responsible the international market. CA. inB. of forC. for10. We often have supper at home. BA. usB. ourC. ours11. I don't clean my son's bedroom. He has to do it CA. himB. hisC. himself12. 1 don't need coffee , thanks. BA. someB. any c. /13. She a teacher in Shanghai last year. BA. isB. WasC. were14. - Does "am" afternoon? A一No ,it morning.. mean , means B. means , mean C. means , means15. You like swimming , but I _ BA. am notB. don'tC. doesn 't16. Pollyenjoys the guitar in a band in her free time. CA. playB. to playC. playing17. I' d like to 一一-一you to a party this Saturday. AA. inviteB. sendC. leave18. I am not feeling very wel l. to see the doctor. AA. needB. shouldC. would19. - you like a drink? Wine? Beer? B- A beer , please.A. CouldB. WouldC. Should20. Rose is easy-going than Frank. CA. a lotB. muchC. more21. I am bad at spelling , but he is than me. BA. badB. worseC. worst22. - are you from? CI'm from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where23. - will the meal take? CIt' 11 take two hours , I think.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long24. - I' m enjoying the long summer evenings. Aam 1.A. SoB. NeitherC. Nor25. 一I 'm tired. Ataking a holiday?A. What aboutB. Why don' t you c. Would you like第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列旬子,并将答案写在答题纸上。
中央电大往年考试真题英语1(5篇模版)
中央电大往年考试真题英语1(5篇模版)第一篇:中央电大往年考试真题英语1试卷代号:2204 中央广播电视大学2012-2013学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试英语工(1)试题第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right).不恰当的选B(Wrong).并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.-Are you free tomorrow? Are you?I am fine.A.Right B.Wrong 3.-How about going to an estate agent? Yes, the sun is shining.A.Right B.Wrong 5.-Could you tell me your car number, please?-------time do you have lunch? The second bedroom isn't big enough.-Yes, I agree.It is---------.A.not that small B.too small C.enough small 17.-------any computers in your office? A.Are there B.Is there C.Have there 18.I have two brothers.One is a driver,--------_ is a policeman.A.one B.other C.the other 19.-I don't have tea in the morning.It'll take two hours,I think.A.How many B.How much C.How long 第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。
2016年高考英语真题全国Ⅰ卷及答案详细解析
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Teach a course.B. Repair his house.C. Work at a hotel.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy books.C. To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(2021年整理)2016年全国卷1英语试题与答案
(完整)2016年全国卷1英语试题与答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)2016年全国卷1英语试题与答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整)2016年全国卷1英语试题与答案的全部内容。
绝密★启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试卷类型A注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置.用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3。
非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1。
5 分,满分 7。
5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例: How much is the shirt?A。
£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C。
£ 9.15答案是 C.1。
What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C。
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B. Wrong
you sign the register , please?
Of course. A. Right
第二部分 词汇与结构{共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)
B. Wrong
6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
694
第一部分
交际用语{共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)
1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选 A (Right ),不恰当的选 B
A. Right
3. 一- What
B. Wrong
time does the Swimming Pool close?
-At five pm. A. Right
4. 一-
B. Wrong
How much does the flat cost a month?
- The cheapest one is on the right. A. Right
试卷代号 :2204
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2015 年秋季学期"开放专科"期末考试
英语 1 (1)
试题
2016 年 1 月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏
内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带
出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
695
8. She lectures
Chinese. B. in
A. at
C. with
9. The Business Banking Department is on 一一一一f1 oor.
A. second
B. the two
C. the second
10. 1 like watching movies in
(Wrong) ,并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. -
How old are these students? are about 16 years old.
一 They
A. Right 2. -
B. Wrong
What' s the weather like in Shanghai today?
-It' s rainy.
2 1. They have enough money for this house. (改为一般疑问句) 22. There are some interesting books in this bookstore. (改为-般疑问句) 23. My son wants to watch TV after dinner every day. (改为否定句) 24. She usually goes home at about 5
(Wrong) ,并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二部分
词汇与结构{共计 30 分,每小题 2 分}
6-20 题:阅读下面的旬子,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
1 1.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
0' cloc
k.
(用 when 对划线部分提问)
25. The meeting will take two hours. (用 how long 对划线部分提问)
697
第四部分
阅读理解 (20 分,每小题 4 分}
26-30 题:阅读下列短文,从 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选 项的字母符号。
699
试卷代号 :2204
座位号仁口
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2015 年秋季学期"开放专科"期末考试
英语 1
(1)
试题答题纸
rzp分 l 第二部分|时节叫叫总分|
第一部分 交际用语{共计 10 分,每小题 2 分}
1--5 题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选 A ( Right) ,不恰当的选 B
第三部分 旬型变换(共计 15 分,每小题 3 分}
? Do you know their names?
B. woman
to take any medicine. B. don' t need
than Ben.
B. more attractive
21-25 小题:根据括号里的提示改写下到旬子,并将答案写在答题纸上。
greengrocer's along the road. Why don't we go there first?
26. How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to blly?
A. One.
B. A kilo.
c.
Four.
27. Do they need any cream? A. Yes , they do. B. No , they don't.
17.
18.
19.
20.
700
第三部分
旬型变换{共计 15 分,每小题 3 分)
21-25 小题:根据括号里的提示改写下列句子,并将答案写在答题纸上。
2 1.
22.
24.
25.
第四部分
阅读理解{共计 20 分,每小题 4 分)
26-30 题:阅读下列短文,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选 项的字母符号。
第三部分旬型变换(每题 3 分,共 15 分)
2 1. Do they have enough money for this house? 22. Are there any interesting books in this bookstore? 23. My son doesn' t want to watch TV after dinner every day. 24. When does she usually go home? 25. How long will the meeting take?
coffee.
Mary:
OK. And lychees. Two tins?
Xiaoyan: How many lychees do you get in a tin? Mary:
1 don't know. Let's get a big tin. We also need some mineral water.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
第五部分翻译{共计 25 分,每小题 5 分)
31-35 题:英译汉。将下列英文旬子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题纸上。
32. 33.
34.
701
试卷代号 :2204
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2015 年秋季学期"开放专科"期末考试
英语 1 (1)
试题答案及评分标准
题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6. 一一一一一一 you got any family?
A. Do
C. Has 7. 1 work in 一一一一一 A. the , a C. the , the
B. Have
IT Department of 一一一一一一 large bank.
B. an , the
free time.
A. me
C. mine
B. my
11. There 一一一一一_ three plants in the corners of the room.
A. is
C. have
B. are
12. 1 don't need
mineral water , but I' d like B. any , some
第四部分 阅读理解(每题 4 分,共 20 分)
26. C
27. A
28. A
29. B
30. A
第五部分 翻译(共计 25 分,每小题 5 分)
B. 如1ary.
B. Two packets.
B. Potatoes and
coffe 巳.
31-35 题:英译汉。将下列英文旬子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题纸上。
3 1. 1 have a reservation for a single room. 32. There are four candidates for this job. 33. She never goes to work by bike. 34. 1 prefer watching TV to listening to music. 35. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.
B. This , That
A. ha3
C. i 日 having
B. have
15. You like swimming , but 1 A. am not
B. don't
C. doesn 't
696
16. -_____ are you from?
I' m from Nanjing.