中考英语专题训练一名词
专题 01名词—攻克中考英语语法必做1000题(解析版)
名词Contents:(共57题)(一)名词词义辨析(二)名词的数(三)名词所有格(四)名词作定语(一)名词词义辨析1.【2020•天津市】—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ________.A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems【答案】A【解析】句意:——在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运。
——很有趣!我想知道所有的中国传统。
考查名词辨析。
traditions传统;sentences句子;notices通知;problems问题。
根据前句句意“在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运。
”可知在中国用红纸做红包是一种传统习俗,所以此处应填“传统”,其它选项语意不通,故答案选A。
2.【2020•江西省】When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) ________.A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action【答案】B【解析】句意:当你去攀岩时,你要小心,以免发生意外。
考查名词辨析。
chance机会;accident意外;secret 秘密;action行动。
句中提到了rock climbing攀岩,这是一个危险的运动,结合句中“you need to be careful”可知,这里是提醒小心不要发生意外。
故选B。
3.【2020•沈阳市】Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarketD. library【答案】B【解析】句意:《我和我的祖国》是一部著名的电影,我在电影院看过两次了。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词 (原卷版)
名词属于十大词类中的一种,主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。
纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查,主要以选择题和填空题为主,考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。
在备考2023年中考时,注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则,掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律,名词所有格的用法,名词的句法功能等,并做到灵活运用,以便提高综合运用能力。
中考考查重点:一、名词词义辨析;二、名词的数;三、名词所有格。
考向一:名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市,panda熊猫,chair椅子,hospital医院,nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众,people人们,class班级,family家庭,police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米,snow雪,steel钢铁,cotton棉花,corn玉米,air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气,determination决心,satisfaction满意,happiness幸福,success成功,love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦,Tom汤姆,the Great Wall长城,Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》表示机构、组织、团体UNESCO联合国教科文组织集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数,如,cattle牛群,people人们,police警察。
2. 本身单复数均可表示,如audience观众,class班级,club俱乐部,committee委员会,company公司,crew船员,enemy敌人,family家庭,government政府,group组,team队(当这一类词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义,如果作为一个整体看待时,谓语动词用单数形式;如果指的是具体成员,则谓语动词用复数形式)►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。
2022年中考英语真题- 专题01 名词(全国通用)
专题01 名词考点1 名词词义辨析(2022·天津·中考真题)1. Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.A. riskB. choiceC. gameD. pity【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个很好的选择,因为它很安全。
考查名词辨析。
risk冒险;choice选择;game游戏;pity遗憾。
根据“Most parents think it is a good...to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.”可知,乘坐校车很安全,所以是一个很好的选择,故选B。
(2022·安徽·中考真题)2. —I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.A. timeB. touchC. healthD. silence【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我每天晨练。
它对我全身都有作用。
——这是一个好习惯。
它帮助你保持健康。
考查名词辨析。
time时间;touch触摸;health健康;silence沉默。
根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知,晨练可以帮助保持健康,故选C。
(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)3. It’s raining heavily. Please take the ________.A. stoneB. flowerC. umbrellaD. postcard【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:雨下得很大。
(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语名词
(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语名词一、初中英语名词1.——Can I help you, Madam?—Yes ____, please.A. Two pair of socksB. Two pairs of socksC. Two pairs of sockD. Two pair of sock【答案】 B【解析】【分析句意:——要我帮忙吗,女士?——是的,两双袜子。
sock,袜子,可数名词,经常使用复数。
a pair of 一双,two pairs of,两双,two pairs of socks,两双袜子,故选B。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意量词的表达方式。
2.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原,吃粽子是端午节的习俗,故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词,根据答语所描述的活动和特色,选择合适的节日名词。
3.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
中考英语复习专项——名词
A. minute’s
B. minute
C. minutes’
D. minutes
2. The mascot (吉祥物) of Rio 2016 Olympic
Games is B good luck.
A. the number of
B. the symbol of
C. the day of
D. the color of
A. was
B. is C. were
so useful that
A
D. are
考点二:不可数名词
2. 不可数名词可以由 some,much,little,a lot of,lots of, plenty of 等词修饰。 如:They have saved much money for future use. 他们存了很多钱以备未来使用。
WTO(世贸);China Daily(中国日报)
Sunday;English; January;Spring Festival
由普通名词构成的专有 the Great Wall 名词,一般前面加the
考点自测
1. A is the world’s highest peak.Few people can climb to the top.
D. National Day
3. B Day is coming. I will buy some源自for MissWu.
A. Teacher’s;flower
B. Teachers’;flowers
C. Teachers’;flower
D. Teacher’s;flowers
4.Tu Youyou won China’s first Nobel Prize in Medicine in
中考英语语法专题练习-名词(含答案)
中考英语语法专题练习-名词一、词形转换1. (.原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret)2. (.原创)For getting a better job,we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)3. (.原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)4. (.原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)5. (.原创)Linda is very ________. She never tells a bad word about others. (friend)6. (.原创)As we all know, China is an ________ country with a long history. (east)7. (.预测)I feel ________ in my back,but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)8. (.预测)I am ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)9. (.预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud)10. (.预测)Although the ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)二、短语翻译1. (.原创)I go to school by ________________ every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)2. (.原创)We all know that ________________ are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)3. (.原创)The problem of ________________ has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)4. (.原创)He was late for school because of the ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)5. (.预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)6. (.预测)Reading should be a ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)三、单项填空1. (.广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights2. (.南京 )—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream3. (.乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others whenlooking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage4. (.日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories5. (.武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I can't make it until I have firsthand ________ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education6. (.沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________ on the environment are different.A. solutionsB. methodsC. effectsD. secrets7. (.宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information8. (.襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard9. (.徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prizeC. priceD. pride10. (.凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station?—It’s about 20 ________ walk.A. minuteB. minutesC. m inute’sD. minutes’11. (.兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a sheepdog is sitting next to them.A. sheepesB. sheepC. sheepsD. dog12. (.咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.A. touristB. teacherC. inventorD. explorer13. (.贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.A. zooB. bankC. schoolD. library14. (.昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.—I agree. Let's work hard to make it.A. dutyB. chanceC. choresD. ability15. (.大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________, because he likes reading them.A. JerryB. JerrysC. Jerry'sD. belong to Jerry16. (.原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers17. (.原创)________ makes us feel good about ourselves and makes everything around us very positive.A. WorryB. ExcusesC. MistakesD. Happiness18. (.原创)My uncle is a warmhearted man and he is always happy to help other ________.A. peopleB. childC. personD. babies19. (.原创)Wow! There are so many ________ taking part in this match on a snowy morning.A. women playerB. women playersC. woman playersD. woman player20. (.原创)In autumn,you can see a lot of ________ on the ground.A. leafB. treeC. leavesD. trees21. (.原创)—I have decided to take part in the sports meeting even I have been ill for days.—Wish you a ________.A. failureB. funC. happinessD. success22. (.原创)Young man, don't sit there for daydreaming. No one can achieve anything without ________.A. effortB. standardC. experienceD. pride23. (.原创)—I think the dragon is a ________ of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape24. (.原创)—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. damageC. challengeD. knowledge25. (.原创)—What is Tony like?—He is helpful. He often gives people a ________ when they are in need.A. replyB. giftC. handD. reason26. (.原创)—I have great ________ in learning physics and I'm so worried. Could you help me?—Sure, I'd love to.A. interestB. funC. troubleD. question27. (.原创)In the north of China, it is a (an) ________ to have dumplings in the Spring Festival.A. customB. effortC. mannerD. purpose28. (.原创)Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.A. waterB. airC. soilD. noise29. (.原创)Just search the Internet, you can get almost all the________ you need.A. suggestionB. informationC. pictureD. story30. (.原创)—It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.—But I think we should let ________ go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children31. (.原创)In order to look after themselves better, teenagers should try to improve their living ________.A. stylesB. activitiesC. skillsD. actions32. (.原创)—It's useful for the deaf and dumb people to learn body language.—Yes,it's a major way of ________ for them.A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication33. (.预测)—Mom, I'm hungry. Is there anything to eat?—Here's some________.A. waterB. orangeC. breadD. juice34. (.预测)—Are there any ________ on the farm?—Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep35. (.预测)They are ________ rooms. How beautiful they are!A. John and KateB. John and Kate’sC. John’s and KateD. John’s and Kate’s36. (.预测)Yesterday evening we had a wonderful party at ________.A. Peter and Helen'sB. Peter and HelenC. Peter and HelensD. Peter's and Helen's37. (.预测)You'd better ask your teacher to give you some ________ about the problem.A. adviceB. plansC. reportsD. place38. (.预测)Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins and paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans39. (.预测)If you work harder, you will have another ________ to play the violin at the concert.A. chanceB. problemC. mistakeD. ability一、1. secrets 【解析】句意:你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。
【英语】 中考英语名词专题训练答案含解析
【英语】中考英语名词专题训练答案含解析一、初中英语名词1.I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词,some后接复数形式,因此是bananas和tomatoes,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2.I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A:singers歌手; B: dancers舞蹈演员; C: painters画家; D: writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的名词。
3.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)
专题01 名词1.(2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A.voice B.quality C.beauty D.peace 2.(2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________ for her child.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information 3.(2020·湖北·中考真题)—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.A.rule B.duty C.power D.sign 4.(2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Dad, what is the loudspeakersaying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 5.(2018·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a ________.A.hand B.trip C.visit D.bill 6.(2017·湖北武汉·中考真题)一I wonder if you've made a decision on project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A.news B.knowledge C.information D.education 7.(2016·湖北武汉·中考真题)---Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.---Well,he came late again.But that’s no______ to shout at him.A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.reason 8.(2015·湖北武汉·中考真题)—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now? —Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A.offer B.price C.brand D.service 9.(2013·湖北武汉·中考真题)He will have to watch his ________ because of his serious stomach problem.A.style B.diet C.smell D.menu 10.(2011·湖北武汉·中考真题)---I’m going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit. ---OK. Thanks for your _____________.A.offer B.information C.message D.order1.考频:①在完形填空中考查较多,近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析,每年2-4道;在单项选择中每年考查1道(6年6考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查2-4道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复;2.考查类别:①同类名词词义辨析:每年考查2-4道,主要涉及抽象类、地点类、职业类、称呼类、语言学习类、身体部位类;②不同类名词词义辨析;考情分析表课标语法项目题型年份考查特点名词词义辨析单项选择(6年6考)2022 33.peace2021 37.environment2020 37.power2019 37.passengers2018 36.trip2017 rmation完形填空(6年18考)2022 48.hill, 53.teeth,55.water2021 41.parents, 43.idea,48.family2020 41.job boratory2019 45.work, 49.vacations, 53.magazine2018 41.truth, 44.mouse, 45.cause 47.story2017 44.heat, 51.notes, 55.health词语运用(6年18考)2022 71.products, 81.way 82.numbers2021 73.courage, 85.future2020 76.animals, 79.centuries, 81.machine, 85.dream2019 76.guest, 77.pencil, 83.winner, 85.pride2018 80.planet, 81.air, 82.matter,2017 76.product, 78.history, 85.favorite知识导图命题点:名词词义辨析1.(2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测)—We were out of ________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A.control B.breath C.order D.shape 2.(2022·湖北武汉·三模)—The 1. 91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different. —But the height became her ________ when she started playing basketball.A.experience B.advantage C.hobby D.interest 3.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—More and more young people come to ride the East Lake Eye. —That’s true. It has become the ________ of Wuhan.A.pride B.effort C.light D.praise 4.(2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测)—Captain Sullenberger made a quick ________ to land the plane on the freezing water of the nearby Hudson River.—He was an experienced pilot. Thanks to him, all the passengers landed safely.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision5.(2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测)—After listening to Musk’s speech, I make up my mind to invent something to change the world.—Yeah! He is really a/an ________ to us all.A.model B.master C.president D.inspiration 6.(2022·湖北武汉·武汉第三寄宿中学校考模拟预测)—The concert was really a success! —Yeah! I hear James, the band’s drummer, was the ________ behind the whole program. A.brain B.hobby C.foot D.sense 7.(2022·湖北武汉·三模)—What do you think of the sports car?—Not only does it have nice appearance, but it can also hold its ________.A.power B.value C.secret D.effort 8.(2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校(武汉实验外国语学校)校考模拟预测)—Have you heard that Tim is going to sell his house?—Yes. I guess losing his job has pushed him into a ________. He really needs money. A.corner B.room C.break D.direction 9.(2022·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测)It’s reported that under the ________ of the Chinese government, the second black box of the crashed China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 has been found by firefighters successfully.A.control B.situation C.system D.instruction 10.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—How will you spend the coming vacation?—It’s a secret, but my idea is taking __________ in my mind.A.photos B.shape C.action D.steps 11.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying by Laozi: A thousand-mile journey begins with the first __________.A.lesson B.place C.step D.time 12.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I don’t know how to piece together the bookcase which I bought from IKEA.—Don’t worry! Just follow the ________.A.directions B.instruments C.instructions D.introductions 13.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)The TV play A Lifelong Journey got good ________ so the public are eager to watch it.A.reviews B.reasons C.suggestions D.messages 14.(2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测)A good detective has a nose for solving crimes. Here “have a nose” means you have a special ________ for something.A.ability B.smell C.chance D.experience 15.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Do you think Tom could win in the English competition?—I believe so, he really studies hard and has a lot of ________.A.fight B.pride C.dreams D.fear 16.(2022·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测)—How is the meeting going right now? —Good. After a pretty heated __________, they reached an agreement finally.A.party B.report C.exchange D.speech 17.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—I was allowed to work as a volunteer at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.—That must be a great ________.A.dream B.experience C.wish D.work 18.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Alfred was born in Germany, but he has made China his ________.—He is a nice guy.A.family B.home C.house D.place 19.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—We were out of __________ after climbing such a high mountain.—Well, but the view on the top was wonderful!A.control B.breath C.order D.problem 20.(2022·湖北武汉·统考二模)—Don’t talk too much. I’m in a hurry. So please come to the __________.—OK, I’ll try to make it short.A.appointment B.point C.decision D.discussion 21.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)— Do you know the saying Sunshine comes after the storm? It suggests that only if people experience difficulties and failure, will they get success.— Yes, we should have the ________ to face the trouble.A.courage B.result C.fear D.confidence 22.(2022·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—What do you think of Tom?—I don’t like him. He had a long ________ for people who had disappointed him.A.record B.mind C.thought D.memory 23.(2022·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校(武汉实验外国语学校)校考模拟预测)—Carrying such a heavy backpack while climbing is quite a(n) ________!—But the water and snacks are all we’ll need.A.pity B.exchange C.pride D.effort 24.(2022·湖北武汉·统考一模)—How was your basketball match?—The team put up a good ________ but were finally beaten.A.rule B.fight C.power D.score 25.(2022·湖北武汉·统考三模)—Why could Jim make so much ________ in English?—He made a decision to be a tour guide.A.invention B.theme C.fear D.progress 26.(2022·湖北武汉·统考二模)—The ________ of living is much higher now than it was before.—I can’t agree more.A.value B.price C.cost D.worth 27.(2022·湖北武汉·统考一模)—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A.scene B.sight C.scenery D.symbol 28.(2020·湖北武汉·校考二模)—Tom said he would never play with Jim. But I saw them swimming together just now—Oh! Jim took great ________ to improve their relationship.A.pains B.troubles C.tricks D.deals 29.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Maybe we could celebrate our graduation tomorrow. —What did you have in _________?A.heart B.brain C.mind D.thought 30.(2021·湖北武汉·统考一模)—Is that Jenny? I can’t believe my eyes! She used to be such a shy girl.— Yes. Her confidence has grown with the ________of time.A.period B.passage C.amount D.length 31.(2022·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测)—Why are the farmers so worried?—It has rained for months. They always wait for a _______ in the weather, but it never comes. A.silence B.control C.break D.chance 32.(2021·湖北武汉·统考二模)— Everywhere was people mountain people sea during the Labour Day. Do you understand?—I get it. “People mountain people sea” is a Chinese saying used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.A.scene B.sight C.scenery D.symbol 33.(2021·湖北武汉·统考二模)—How’s the discussion going?—Not so good, I hope they’ll reach their ________ as soon as possible.A.situation B.problem C.decision D.invitation 34.(2021·湖北武汉·武汉一初慧泉中学校考模拟预测)—Listen to me, Caroline! You shouldn’t do like this.—But it’s not your ________ to give advice. You know nothing about the project.A.reason B.fault C.place D.honor35.(2021·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)It would be my greatest ________ if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.A.promise B.decision C.resolution D.happiness 36.(2021·湖北武汉·统考一模)—Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese culture traditions. We can appreciate different kinds of traditional ________ dressed by actors in it.—Yeah. It’s also a symbol of Chinese culture.A.clothes B.customs C.uniforms D.costumes 37.(2021·湖北武汉·统考三模)Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability 38.(2022·湖北武汉·一模)— We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.—It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.A.situation B.direction C.instruction D.competition 39.(2021·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测)—Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?—Sorry. This is not the right ________ to invite me for I am too tired to walk.A.moment B.situation C.place D.chance 40.(2021·湖北武汉·武汉外国语学校(武汉实验外国语学校)校考模拟预测)—There’s never a moment when my 3-year-old son will sit down and keep quiet.—Children are by ________ very energetic.A.habit B.custom C.nature D.tradition。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(1)
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(1)一、初中英语名词1.Fruit is good for health,so I often have breakfast with one .()A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】 C【解析】【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.candy糖果;cake蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选C.2.The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜太好了!没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。
你真的是一名好厨师。
从语意可知暗含比较的意思,根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好,good的比较级better,cook厨师、厨子,名词。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。
3.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
4.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你们口渴吗?——是的,请给我们三瓶水。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)
专题01 名词1.(2020·河北·统考中考真题)In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink fromthe .A.book B.menu C.newspaper D.magazine 2.(2019·河北·中考真题)I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.A.singers B.dancers C.painters D.writers 3.(2018·河北·中考真题)Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A.advice B.news C.praise D.choice 4.(2016·河北·中考真题)Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose 5.(2015·河北·中考真题)Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________. A.printer B.radio C.player D.camera 6.(2014·河北·中考真题)I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A.ice B.soupC.salt D.sugar7.(2013·河北·中考真题)Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.A.color B.size C.smell D.shape 8.(2012·河北·中考真题)I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A.potato B.banana C.candy D.pie 9.(2011·河北·中考真题)—Would you like some ___________?—Yes, please. I’m thirsty.A.water B.bread C.pens D.clothes1.考频:①在完形填空中考查较多,近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析,每年2-3道;在单项选择中考查较少(6年3考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查1道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复;2.2.考查类别:①同类名词词义辨析:每年考查2-4道,主要涉及抽象类(8考)、地点类(2考)、职业类(2考)、称呼类(1考)、语言学习类(1考)、身体部位类(1考);②不同类名词词义辨析(4考);3.3.词汇与教材和课标关系:近6年所考查词汇不重复,考查词七年级14个,八年级9个,九年级2个,其中singer为教材独有词汇,其余词汇均为教材与课标共有词汇考情分析表命题点一:名词词义辨析(六年19考;单选完形填空)悟语境夯基1.(2022·河北承德·统考一模)That’s the ________ of the activity — to raise money for a new hospital.A.secret B.purpose C.silence D.strength 2.(2022·河北邢台·校考三模)My favorite _________ is summer because I can swim in rivers. A.sport B.month C.subject D.season 3.(2022·河北邯郸·校考三模)—How do you get here?—You know what? I get a free ________ from a kind driver.A.place B.ride C.money D.train 4.(2022·河北沧州·统考一模)With the ________ of technology, China sent Shenzhou-13 successfully.A.suggestion B.discovery C.development D.difference 5.(2022·河北石家庄·统考一模)— I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A.match B.task C.habit D.dream 6.(2022·河北石家庄·统考二模)Dr. Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselvesfrom the virus.A.idea B.suggestion C.advice D.tip 7.(2022·河北石家庄·统考一模)—Nice weather, why not go on a trip to Hengshui Lake? —That is a good ________.A.suggestion B.saying C.decision D.question 8.(2022·河北石家庄·统考三模)We should care more about the full ________ of our children. A.agreement B.development C.requirement D.government 9.(2022·河北石家庄·统考三模)The boy has been missing for five days and his parents were worried about his ________.A.attention B.action C.safety D.growth 10.(2022·河北石家庄·校考一模)I’ve got my examination ________ and I’m very happy with it.A.result B.advice C.lesson D.interest 11.(2022·河北石家庄·校考二模)Everyone wants to have the ________ to fly. They can go almost everywhere they want.A.dream B.experience C.ability D.interest 12.(2022·河北廊坊·统考二模)The ________ of most new drugs(药品)will be cut down by 61.7%so that more people can afford them.A.screens B.quality C.services D.prices 13.(2022·河北衡水·校考一模)—Hello, Eric. You look tired.—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good ________ by seeing a movie.A.meal B.dinner C.luck D.rest 14.(2022·河北邯郸·校考一模)Everyone wants to have the __________ to fly. Then we can go almost anywhere we want.A.ability B.experience C.interest D.dream 15.(2022·河北邯郸·统考三模)It takes ________ to face the fear.A.interest B.time C.place D.courage 16.(2022·河北邯郸·统考二模)Do you like the ________ of the book? It was designed most carefully.A.cover B.symbol C.price D.size 17.(2022·河北石家庄·统考二模)Would you like a ________ for desserts? You know fruit is good for health.A.potato B.peach C.pancake D.pie 18.(2022·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十二中学校考模拟预测)Doing housework brings me a lot of ________. I have learned a lot from it.A.pleasure B.trouble C.danger D.spirit 19.(2022·河北邢台·统考二模)It’s a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A.chance B.choice C.agreement D.condition 20.(2022·河北邢台·统考一模)I don’t know which computer to buy. Can you give me some ________?A.money B.advice C.prizes D.news 21.(2022·河北保定·统考模拟预测)I have to take the books off the small table to make________ for the computer.A.area B.room C.field D.position 22.(2022·河北石家庄·统考二模)Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her _______ touches many people.A.problem B.fear C.habit D.story 23.(2022·河北石家庄·统考三模)He looks very happy. This is because he has made great________.A.knowledge B.progress C.hope D.courage 24.(2022·河北邯郸·校联考一模)Don’t move about in the ________, children. Be careful while taking a trip on the water.A.house B.lab C.hall D.boat 25.(2022·河北唐山·统考一模)—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”?—Yes, it tells us that, ________ is very important in everything.A.teamwork B.value C.spirit D.ability 26.(2022·河北邯郸·统考二模)We all know that knowledge comes from ________. A.practice B.confidence C.mistakes D.courage 27.(2022·河北廊坊·统考一模)I don’t have the ______ to tell Peter the news. He’s too young to face it bravely.A.pride B.courage C.interest D.chance 28.(2022·河北·统考二模)Taking notes in class is necessary. It can help to improve students’ ________of recording key information.A.rules B.condition C.abilities D.decisions 29.(2022·河北张家口·校考模拟预测)The government aims to improve public _________, especially education.A.services B.levels C.transport D.environment 30.(2022·河北石家庄·校联考二模)We need courage to face the ________, so be brave enough! A.spirit B.ability C.wealth D.difficulty31.(2022·河北保定·统考二模)Jiang Mengnan is a brave girl. Her ________ touches many people.A.story B.habit C.fear D.problem 32.(2022·河北保定·统考二模)There is no ________ that Mary will be the winner because she is the best player.A.doubt B.chance C.reason D.matter 33.(2022·河北唐山·统考二模)John, whatever ________ you make, I will be on your side. A.faces B.friends C.decisions D.mistakes 34.(2022·河北石家庄·统考二模)—The red coat looks more beautiful than the green one. I’ll take it.—You made a good ________, Miss. I’m sure you’ll like it.A.chance B.choice C.event D.mistake 35.(2022·河北邯郸·统考一模)—Bill, what’s your favorite _______?—I like volleyball best.A.food B.color C.sport D.movie 36.(2022·河北沧州·校考二模)China has set an excellent ________ of how to fight against COVID-19.A.hobby B.example C.hope D.rule 37.(2022·河北保定·保定市第十七中学校联考一模)I have a poor ________ of direction, so I’m afraid of going out alone.A.scene B.silence C.sense D.service 38.(2022·河北张家口·统考一模)Don’t lose heart. Everyone makes ________. A.mistakes B.decisions C.promises D.questions 39.(2022·河北邢台·校考一模)The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice 40.(2022·河北唐山·统考一模)—What’s your favorite ______, Peter?—History. I think it’s interesting.A.activity B.subject C.music D.fruit悟语篇提能(2022·河北·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年中考英语总复习专题训练:01 名词(外研版、含答案)
专题(一)名词用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern (hero).2.The online shop sells (child)and men’s shoes at a very low price.3.A group of (Frenchman)are talking with two (Chinese).4.I can give you lots of (advice)on how to improve your speaking skills.5.—Whose handbags are these?—They are those managers’ (wife).6.There are a lot of (sheep)on the grassland.A sheep-dog is sitting next to them.7.Mr. Li is a teacher with lots of (knowledge)and patience.8.There are several (library)in the city.9.Everyone knows March 8th is (woman)Day and September 10th is (teacher)Day.10.Most (community)in Shanghai now have enough places for people to exercise.11.—What kind of noodles would you like?—I’d like some (potato)noodles.12.—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling (mistake)in her homework.13.Would you mind giving me some(suggest)on how to plant trees?14.How many times do you brush your (tooth)every day?15.There are five (win)names on the medal. Please show them to us.综合演练Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2022·温州]Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for . He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.A.artB.sportC.musicD.science2.—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. , please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sockD.Two pair of sock3.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems4.[2022·西宁]—What a clean and tidy room!—Yes. It’s room.A.Tina and Nina’sB.Tina’s and NinaC.Tina and NinaD.Tina’s and Nina’s5.[2022·安徽]—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ”?—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam6.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.A.suggestionsB.activitiesC.decisionsD.advantages7.—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength8.[2022·重庆A卷]There are many teachers in this primary school.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s9.[2022·昆明]Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get in Lijiang, Yunnan.cationB.invitationrmationD.imagination10.[2022·江西]Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a about that.A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman11.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the.A.instructionsB.instrumentsC.interviewsD.inventions12.—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like.A.tomato noodleB.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodleD.tomatoes noodles13.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .A.German; AmericanB.Germans; AmericanC.Germans; AmericansD.German; Americans14.Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is a friend of .A.Mary’s motherB.Mary’s mother’s ofC.Mary mother’sD.mother’s of Mary15.Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in .A.two days’ timeB.two-days timeC.two day’s timeD.two days timeⅡ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
一中考英语名词练习题附答案
初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of ( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many????????? were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案:1. 1-7 C C B B B B C?2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D系列复习题(一)——名词㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式:1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________ 9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________单词拼写:12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1.June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’2.September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher of3._____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4.This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5.What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6.They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型1.In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birth day.A. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5. –Would you like _____ coffee? -No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want? -Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.A. ho ur’s driveB. hours’ driveC. hour-driveD. hours drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy? -_______.A. To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncleD. At my uncle’s9.Have you read _____?A. a newspaper of today’sB. today newspaperC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13. –Is this your room? -No, it’s _____ room. (2000广州)A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it. (2001四川)A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A. seven days’ holidayB. seven day’s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves。
专题01 名词真题精练100题(附答案)---2022年中考英语高频考点语法
一、单项选择专题01 名词真题精练( 100 题)-----2022年中考英语高频考点语法攻略l. ( 2021·山东)Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great for our nation.A. treas ur eB. resolutionC. pleasureD. standard2.( 2021内蒙古·) I n a conversation between two persons, 65% of is done 加ough body language.A. informationB. pronunciationC. introduction3.( 2021青海)—W hat a clean and t i d y room!—Yes.It's room.)D. communicationA.Tina and Nina'sNina'sB.Tina's and NinaC. T ina and NinaD. Tina's and4.( 2021·广西)—Lisa, could you help me buy some on your way home?-O k, mom.A.eggB. beefC. bananaD. potato5.( 2021·四川)Three fifths of th e teachers in our schoo l areA. man teachersB. men t eachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher6.( 2021黑龙江)—Can I help you?—P l ease give me about the trains to Daqin g.A. a few informationsB. a little informationsC. a littl e informationD. a few information7.( 2021·广西)Uncle Li has a farm, there are some on the farm.A.chicken and sheep C. chickens and sheepB. chickens and sheeps D. ch ic k en and sheeps8.( 2021·贵州·) T h e movie named A Little R ed Flower shows lo ve for their children.A.parentsB.parent'sC.parents'9.( 2021湖南)We see some rising into the air at the opening of our new libraryA. balloonsB. balloonC. balloones10.(2021江苏)The Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed R ailway was open to the public thi s year.A. 180 kilometer lo ngC.180士ilometer-long11.(2021·重庆)Ju ne1st is D ay.B. 180 屈ometers long D.180-kilometers-longA. ChildrenB. Children'sC. ChildD. Child's、根据句意填空12.( 2021吉林)The smart boy can find Beijing easily on the _ of China.13.( 2021·广西)The dentist advises me to brush my_ three times a day.二、根据首字母填空14.(2021内蒙古)More and more teenagers'eyesigh(t视力)is becoming worse and worse,so parents and teachers should take action to stop the s_ from getting wo r se.15.( 2021·内蒙古)The teacher nodded to show his a_ to the monitor.16.( 2021·江苏)The task is too difficult. Lucy has no c_ but to ask others for help.17.( 2021四川·) Cross country races usually take place in all w conditions, hot or cold.18.( 2021·贵州·) 0 1st is National Day of the PRC.19.( 2021贵州·) I'm going to visit the Forbidden City this s ummer v20. ( 2021贵州·) It's important for us to keep healthy eating h21.( 2021山东)Her h include painting, gardening and s tamp collecting22.( 2021海南)I n front of my village is a clear r•l used to go fishing with my grandpa there.23.( 2021济井卧噩·) At table, we Chinese use c, whi le foreigners use knives and forks.24.( 2021湖北)The ending of junior high school is the b of a new life.25.( 2021四川·) More than 200 v in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.26.( 2021·四川·) Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fo-e. They are h m o ur heart.27.( 2021四川) At present, there are more and more v coming to Sanxingdui.28.( 2021浙江)According to the latest census(人口普查),C h ina has a pof 1,411, 78 million.29.( 2021 四川)Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his awill be remembered by us all f orever.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空30.( 2021·江苏)That famous _ (write) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday.31.(2021内蒙古·)As_(secret),you need to check emails and arrange(安排)meeti ngs for your b osses.32.( 2021江苏)Th ese (fisherman) homes are no longer in the boats because of the government's no fishing law on Yangtze 伈ver33.( 2021·上海)Shanghai Mu se um has a lar ge of works of art from home and abroad. (collect)34.( 2021上海)I live near my school. It takes me only ten to walk there. (minute)35.( 2021甘肃·) There are a lot of ( tree) along the road to our v illa ge.36.( 2021甘肃)There will be two ( tiger) in the new zoo.37.( 2021甘肃)Although Yuan Longping was a great scientist, he considered himself a(farm).38.( 2021·江苏·) The little girl dreamt of becoming a good ballet (dance).39.( 2021辽宁)I want to th咄about it a bit longer before I make a (decide).40.(2021黑龙江)Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive (educate).41.(2021江苏)-Go ve m me nt has taken actions to stop water and air(po ll ut e).- Y es. Clear waters and green hills are as good as mountains of gold and s ilv er42.( 2021吉林)People show thanks to (nurse) becau se they take good care of pat ients.43.( 2021·江苏)How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an (invent)?44.( 2021辽宁)Sally thinks that old th ings always bring back sweet _ (memory)45.( 2021辽宁)Now more and more people l i ke the _ in the countryside. (silent)46.( 2021熙龙江)I accepted an _ (invite) to the party from my friend47.(2021·广西)The young (sing) su rpr ise d us all with her wonderful voice.48.( 2021·广西)Flowers and (flag) are everywhere at the f estival.49.( 2021·广西)We can see many (d ifferent) in our vi llages which are getting far more beautiful.50.( 202 ]山东)In I920, the _ first thr ee-color traffic light was put to use. ( wor ld )51.( 202 ]山东)Stude nts across China buy 2,800 million new_ every year. (textbook)52.( 2021湖南)Mattew C himudzi wants to study Chinese so that he can have a good(communicate) with people in China one day.53.( 2021湖南)At the very heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is China's largest of all the ancient _ (building).54.( 2021·黑龙江)To our (s urpr ised), he won the running race! He used to bea slow runner.55.( 2021内蒙古)After repairing his son's bike, he stood up and felt a sharp _ _ in his knee. (pain)56.( 2021·内蒙古·) We were touched by the of the welcome. (warm)57.( 2021贵州·) Parents and schools make ( rule) to help the studen t s to become better and better.58.( 2021黑龙江)With the (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future.59.( 2021·熙龙江)The 伽gh) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high now.60.( 2021 江苏)Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.61.( 2021·江苏)Scienis t s have found that_ talk to each other all the time. The订language is a kind of chemical. (plant)62.( 2021湖南)Look, the (child) are having a good time flying 灼tes in the park63.( 2021云南)As a TV , it's my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)五、根据汉语提示填空64.( 202 1山东)Many young talented(音乐家)gave a wonderful performanceon May 4也65..(2021内蒙古·)A ll the(学生)from Grade Nine are having an important exam.66.( 2021·内蒙古)No matter what (困难)w e meet, we should try to face them instead of running away from them.67.(2021江苏)The g i rl sitt i ng behind me often worries a lot about her(高度).68.( 2021 山东烟-) It's one of the good table (礼仪)i n China to ask the old toe at first.69.( 2021 山东)We are feeling very sad to lose the great(科学家),Yuan Longping.70.( 2021江苏)Blue and green are usually not a good(相配).(地址)on l ine unless it's an 71.( 2021四川·) You ' d better not leave your exactofficial website.72.( 2021·江苏)Keeping a (日记)i s a good way to improve our wr i ting s kills73.(2021江苏)A Chine s e saying i s written at the(底部)of each page in thi s book.74.(2021·黑龙江)I prefer T-s hirt s made of(棉花)beca u s e they make me feel more comfortable.75.( 2021·广西)L i n Tao want s to be an (艺术家)when he grows up.76.(2021江苏)My daughter's sweet(嗓音)alway s makes me relaxed77.( 2021广西)Hi s (能力)i n S W皿m ing was noticed by the coach.78.( 2021·广西)B e nny i s a m e mb e r o f our school socc e r (队).79.(2021·广西)The days of(春天)are alway s b1ight here.80.(2021·广西)A littl e(鸭子.)i s following it s moth e r to b e gin i t s jo u rn e y81.( 2021广西)Peop le who fight again s t CO VID-19(新型冠状病毒)are all(英雄)in my heart.82.(2021·广西)After watching the(网球)ga me,he is crazy about th is kind of sport.83.( 2021·广西)Look at the sign! Taking photo s is not allowed in thi s(博物馆).84.(2021·广西)L ang Lang is a talented(钢琴家).He has lots of fans.85.(2021江苏)Mod em(医学)i s developing fast.As a result,many diseases can be prevented or cured.86.( 2021江苏)I have made much more (进步)in Phy s ic s this term.87.( 2021四川·) —Kno wledge is a treasure.—S o it is,but practice is the(钥匙)to it.88.(2021四川)T he story reminds us that we have to decide between life and(死)in a very dangerous situat ion.89.( 2021 四川·) Youn g children are oft.en taught road(安全)to avoid road accidents.90.( 2021广西)The big house was sold at a high (价格)last year91.(2021熙龙江)The (死)of Yuan L ongping, Father of Hybrid R ice(杂交水稻),made us very sad.92.( 2021四川)Peoplecan learn something from collecting (邮票)and each Small picture tells us a s tory.93.( 2021 四川)It's possible for people to li ve to be more than one (世纪)94.( 2021江苏)Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the(大脑)95.( 20 21 浙江)T r aditio nal Chinese (药)ha s be en playing an important ro le in treating COVID-19.96.( 2021 浙江)Yuan Longping, the "Father of H ybrid Rice", won many(奖)for his rice research.97.( 2021·江苏)We need to inc rease our (知识)of the history of the Communist Party of China.98.( 2021新疆)Chinese (文化)has influenced the world for thousands of years99.(2021山东)To celebrate the l 00th anniversary of the founding of the Co1rununist Party of China, our school plans to have some educational (活动).100.( 2021江苏)(参观者)must show their health QR codes and check the ir temperature before they go into the m useum.参考答案1. A【详解】句慈:中国传统医学是我们民族的伟大财富。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:twohours' drive, hours是复数,加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队,当然希望它“赢〃,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。
中考英语专项巩固--名词
专项巩固(一)名词1. 一Did you do something special on Father’s Day?一Yes. I made my father a card in the _________ of a heart to express my love.A. heightB. shapeC. designD. model2. Daniel has tried to lose _______ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights3. 一Zhen He was a Ming dynasty ________ that we Chinese people are proud of.一I agree with you. He even succeeded sailing to the east coast of Africa.A. tourist; toB. philosopher; inC. inventor; toD. explorer; in4. 一Kangkang, tell us something about _________ in your hometown?一Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A. the Spring FestivalB. the lantern FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Mid-Autumn Festival5. The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improve the ___________ with those related countries, especially Pakistan (巴基斯坦).A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. information6. The online shop sells ___________ shoes at a very low price.A. child and men’sB. children and men’sC. children’s and menD. children’s and men’s7. I have the _______ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit8.—Could you please offer me some________ in my research?—Yes, sure.A. ideaB. messageC. suggestionD. advice9. —Are you thirsty?11.The New Silk Road will offer a good ______ for nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price12. “It depends on my decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child' s. There are a lot of __________on the grassland. sheep-dog is sitting next to them.A. sheep ...TheB. sheep ...AC. sheeps...TheD. sheeps...A. Which of the following is "dominoes'?15 —Mom, please give me two________. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoes C .tomatos16. I can give you lots of on how to improve your speaking skills.A. adviceB. wayC. ideaA. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision19. —Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!—It’s your birthday present. But please read the ______ carefully before you use it.A. informal ionB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument20.—Could you give me a few _____ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information21. My grandpa knows the history and medical _____ of many plants.A. wealthB. priceC. valueD. cost22.—Do you have any______for tonight yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A. ProblemsB. news.C. plans.D. rules.23. —What a good _______ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.A. informationB. newsC. suggestionD. advice24.—Liangliagn, are you active in class?—Yes, but often I don’t have _______ to show myself in a sixty-student class.A.reasonsB. chancesC. choicesD. abilities25. —Do American students also have lots of _______ to do?—Sure. But they do less memorizing exercises.A. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework26. Nowadays some ______ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A. toolsB. productsC. materialsD. instruments27. Sam is doing some _______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments—That's true. It can increase the of traffic accidents.A.advantageB. stressC. safetyD. riskWhat is your sister’s favorite ______?She is always in red. Don’t you know?B. movieC. colorD. food32. —What’s your _______ to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.B. ageC. timeD. secret33. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your__________.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness34. —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.— Well, y ou’d better take a ___________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard35. —Nowdays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ______.A. cultureB. inventionC. customA. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’40.The young lady is a fresh hand. Give her more time, and she can do it better.A. playerB. beginnerC. strangerD. officer41.. H7N9 avian influenza (禽流感) is a new kind of _______ in the world.A. coughB. cancerC. diseaseD. medicine42. Zhang Lin is a popular_______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher43. They boy didn’t find much _______ about the topic on that website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. story44.—Who’s the woman under the tree?—She’s aunt.A. Kelly and Joe’sB. Kelly’s and JoeC. Kelly’s and Joe’s45. It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the _______ in Lingao reached 41.9℃.A. temperatureB. informationC. developmentHow time flies! It is two________ since we met last.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nurses49.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste50. To the teacher’s joy, the student made great _________ this term.A. resultB. preparationC. suggestionD. progress51.—I wonder if you're made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet.I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education52. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.A. gamesB. informationC. courageD. messages53. —The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.— No wonder people are showing more in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard54.—It’s hot today.Have some _____, please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A.waterB.potatoesC.bread55. —Have you got Kathy’s _______ for her concert?—Yes. I’d like to go and enjoy it.A. inventionB. instructionC. invitationD. introduction56. ______ mother works is in St. Mary’s Hospital.A. Jim and BobB. Jim’s and Bob’sC. Jim and Bob’s57. Your ______ is very helpful to him. I guess he’ll take it.A. promiseB. adviceC. purpose58. We believe One Belt, One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the ___with lots of countries.A. relationshipB. situationC. environment61. Lily has lots of ___________. She can learn much from them and use them to mail letter.A. newspaperB. toysC. novelsD. stamps. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you’ve got a good _____ of winning.A. choiceB. chanceC. decisionD. directionIt’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest .A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth64. We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre65. The artist received high _____from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prizeC. priceD. pride. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.price B. speed C. space D. service67. Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?A) note B) tip C) advice D) book68.The computer is one of the most important ______.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage71. My father has made a ____ that he will buy a camera for me.A.suggestionB. secretC. problemD. decision72. —How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need ________.A. courageB. distanceC. trustD. shame73. My uncle keeps many ____ on the family. And I often help him feed them.A.cowB.horseC.pigD.sheep74. Many ____ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市)。
中考英语专题练习~名词
名词1.This pencil box was sent by ___________________.A.my aunt studentB. my aunt student’sC. a student of my aunt’sD. a student of my aunt2.Mum said she wanted to go to Africa by air, but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the_____.A.voyageB. tourismC. journeyD. trip3.His parents visited him ____________when he was in the army.A.every other weeksB. each other weekC. every other weekD. every two week4.One-third of the students in our class are __________, and other are ____________.A.Englishmen; GermansB. Englishmen; GermanB. C. Englishmans; Germans D. Englishmen; Germen5.-----Can you give me some __________?-----Yes, please.A.bananaB. applesC. watersD. milks6.This set of bowls and plates are made of _____________.A.much glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass7. A sports meeting will be held next week. Could you give us _______?A.any advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. certain advices8.An elephant has long __________.A.toothB. teethC. toothsD. teethes9.There are twenty-five _________ in our hospital.A.women's doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorsD. women doctor10.Xiao Wang is a nurse. She works in a ____________.ernmentB. schoolC. bankD. hospital11.Seoul is the capital of ____________.A.South KoreaB. JapanC. ThailandD. North Korea12.His father died from a traffic accident. Nobody dared to tell him __________ news.A.such a badB. a very goodC. so goodD. such bad13.You need to send some ___________ to that university next week.A.photosB. photoesC. photoD. photoses14.The baby grows too fast. Now he is about two __________ high.A.footsB. foot’sC. feetD. feets15.A Japanese friend sent me five ___________ yesterday.A.knifesB. knivesC. knifeD. knifese16.May 12th is ___________.A.Nurse DayB. Nurse DayC. Nurse’s DayD. Nurses’ Day17.I’m very thirsty, please pass me __________ quickly.A.Two waterB. two watersC. two cup of watersD. two cups of water18.I’ve just been to ____________. I’ve got my hair cut.A.the barberB. the barber’sC. the barbersD. bar ber’s19.Three quarters of __________ in this city are Arabs.A.The populationB. the populationsC. populationD. populations20.There are eleven kinds of _________ in the pool.A.FishB. fishingC. fishesD. fishs。
中考英语专项提分复习专项(一)—名词
中考复习专项(一)——名词1.(2020·湖北恩施中考)Wuhan, one of the most important ______ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.A.cities B.citys C.city2.(2020·云南昆明中考)A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his ______. The window can prevent children from falling out.A . communication B.celebration C.honest D.creativity3.(2020·辽宁丹东中考)—Jim, I have ______ in finishing so much work.—Don't worry. I can help you.A.ability B.success C.experience D.difficulty4.(2020·甘肃天水中考)Lily is a friend of ______.A.Mary's mother's B.Mary's mother's ofC.Mary mother's D.mother's of Mary5.(2020·湖北孝感中考)—Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?—Certainly. That's the ______ of his hard work.A.habit B.suggestion C.result D.decision思考并总结:中考真题中关于名词的考点主要有哪些?你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强?请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。
【中考英语总复习 易错考点分类练】01 名词(原卷及答案)
01 名词中考高频、易错考点高考频易错题典例考点一名词词义辨析The New York Times is a popular daily .A. DictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook错因分析:易错选B。
daily 意为“每日的”,不能准确理解此词的意思就易错选答案。
正确解答:C句意为:“《纽约时报》是一份很流行的日报。
"dictionary"词典;magazine" 杂志”;newspaper' 报纸”; guidebook"指南”。
能用daily“每日的"修饰的只能是“报纸”。
考点二可数名词的数1. I saw some and dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; EnglishmenB. Germans. EnglishmansC. Germans;Englishmen错因分析:易错选A。
误认为German和Engishman的复教形式变化规则相同。
正确解答:C. German 的复数为Germans,而Englishman的复数为Englishmen.2. There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers错因分析:易错选A。
复合名词变复数时,忽视由man和woman构成的复合名词这一特殊形式。
正确解答:D由man和woman构成的复合名词变复数时,前后两个名词都要变成复数。
考点三不可数名词I'm so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads错因分析:易错选C。
初三初中九年级中考英语专题练习01 名词
专题(一) 名词天0津0真题练1.[2021·25]His beautiful music has brought to people all over the world.A.difficultyB.pleasureC.weatherD.danger2.[2020·26]—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck. —That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese .A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems3.[2019·23] The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage4.[2018·24]Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden .petitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition5.[2017·24]Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal .A.timeB.systemC.spaceD.pity6.[2016·24]Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.A.concertsB.playsC.cartoonsD.sights7.[2015·24]In 1998, Liu Xiang’s in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.A.abilityB.tradeC.electricityD.memory8.[2014·22]If you work harder, you’ll have another to play the violin ata concert.A.sleepB.chanceC.mistakeD.problem拓展提升练题组一一、单项填空1.[2021·红桥区二模]—Do you have any for this weekend yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic in the park?A.newsB.plansC.problemsD.rules2.Once a term, there is a meeting, so our parents and teachers can talk about our progress.A.parentsB.parent’sC.parents’D.parent3.[2021·河西区一模]Children from deep mountains had no to go to school many years ago.rmationB.timeeD.chance4.[2021·南开区二模]—I find your grandpa always drinks a glass of water after he gets up every morning.—Yes. He has had the good for many years.A.resultB.habitC.ruleD.exercise5.[2021·河北区二模]It is clear that big cities need more schools, buses and hospitals. They also need fresh clean water and better public .A.problemsB.servicesC.decisionsD.adventures6.[2021·东丽区二模]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I’m working. —Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.standard7.[2021·滨海新区二模]He didn’t tell his parents he was going home because he wanted to give them a .A.kissB.giftC.chanceD.surprise8.[2021·津南区一模]A patient will usually listen to the doctor’s and act on it.A.newsrmationC.adviceD.message9.[2021·和平区二模]The people who are more confident have more to make themselves successful.A.chancescationC.prideD.excuses10.[2021·河西区二模]Studying in another city is a different . You can havea try.A.electricityB.exerciseC.exhibitionD.experience11.According to China Daily, 40 percent of the in our country had been fully-vaccinated(接种疫苗) by June in 2021.A.pollutionB.populationC.positionD.production12.[2021·西青区二模]Although it takes to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them.A.formB.energyC.adventureD.decision13.[2021·南开区三模]For my homework I have to write a(n) about the wonders of the world.A.musicB.picturepositionD.exam14.—Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason?—Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees this , I think.A.messageB.menuC.messD.market15.—To tell you the truth, I don’t want to join in the singing competition. —Come on. You just need more practice to build up your .A.challengeB.energyC.developmentD.confidence二、根据首字母提示,填写所缺单词,每空一词。
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中考英语专题训练一名词考点:1、名词的种类2、名词的单复数3、名词所有格Ⅰ单项填空1. _____ are going to Australia for a holiday.A. The Mr. SmithsB. Mr. SmithsC. The SmithsD. The Smith’s2. We must save water, or the last _____ will be the tear of ours.A. pieceB. dropC. oneD. line3. –Could you show me the way to the _____ shop?-OK, Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing.You’ll find it in front of you.A. shoeB. shoesC. shoes’D. shoe’s4. I met two _____ on the way to the post office.A. GermanB. AustralianC. CanadianD. Japanese5. Some _____ saw several _____ on the hill.A. children, sheepsB. childs, sheepC. children, sheepD. childrens, sheep6. Can you see any _____ in the two _____?A. potatos, photoesB. potatoes, photosC. potatos, photosD. potatoes, photoes7. My school is about twenty _____ walk from here.A. minute’sB. minutes’C. minuteD. minutes8. This shop sells _____ clothing.A. children’s and women’sB. child’s and woman’sC. children’s and womenD. children and women’s9. There used to be three _____ in our clinic.A. women doctorB. woman doctorsC. women doctorsD. woman doctor10. I’m afraid there isn’t any _____ for you in my car.A. placeB. roomC. sitD. seat11. Dalian has _____ of about 6 million.A. the populationB. populationC. a populationD. populations12. _____ it is to watch the funny play!A. How funB. How a funC. What a funD. What fun13. She is a _____ child, that is, she is a child of _____A.four-year-old, four year old.B.four-years-old, four years old.C.four-years-old, four year old.D.four-year-old, four years old.14 _____ little water is not enough for _____ many people.A. Such, soB. So, soC. Such, suchD. So, such15. Help yourselves to some _____, dear children!A. fishB. fishesC. fishsD. the fish16. My grandpa likes _____ very much, so he grows some in his _____ garden everyyear.A. vegetable, vegetablesB. vegetable, vegetableC. vegetables, vegetableD. vegetables, vegetables17. There is only a little _____ in the fridge. That’s not enough for break -fast.A. cakesB. breadC. eggsD. sandwiches18. There are five _____ on the table.A. tomatoesB. pianosC. radioesD. photos19. My parents went to the supermarket and bought _____ for me last Sunday.A. two shoesB. a pair of shoesC. a set of shoesD. a group of shoes20. There are a lot of _____ down there but hardly any _____A. sheep, peopleB. sheeps, peopleC. sheep, peoplesD. sheeps, peoples21. _____ went to Canada to take part in the 2004 NEPCS.A. A friend of my fatherB. One of my father friendsC. A friend of my father’sD. Another my father’s friend22. –Can you read the English _____ on the medicine bottle for me?-All right. Let me try.A. photosB. instructionsC. documentsD. meaning23. –Sa m has got an “A” in the exam ination.-That’s a good _____ He’ll surely win a second.A. resultB. ideaC. newsD. start24. –Look! Who is the man in the field?-It’s _____A. John’s uncleB. John uncle’sC. John’s uncle’sD. John uncle25. Hundred of man-made satellites have been sent up into _____.A. spaceB. starsC. moonD. universe26. It is reported that most Chinese people are sure of _____.A. China’s fu tureB. Chinese futureC. China futureD. the future of Chinese27. He said he had never seen _____ in his life.A. a such beautiful picture.B. such a strong elephantC. such small a pigD. such exiting film28. Shanghai is larger than _____ in Britain.A. any other cityB. any other citiesC. any cityD. any cities29. –May I help you, Madam?-I ‘d like _____A. two breadsB. two hamburgerC. two hotdogsD. two sandwichs30. I think _____ is the best place for a get-together.A. SallyB. Sally’sC. the SallysD. Sallys’Ⅱ单词拼写1.There used to be lots of (烟囱)in the northern part of the city,but we can’t see any now.2.People love Christmas because of the spirit of (慷慨)3.Yesterday the (航班) to Washington D.C was put off because of thebad weather.4.“I think you’ll feel better (今晚) .”Said DR. Smith.5.It’s a(高兴) to work with my group.6.Children over 1.2m in (高度) can be taken into the concert hall.st year (干旱) happened in North China. But (洪灾)appears in the southern part.8.It’s a little painful to get an(注射).9.Jim’s grandpa wrote a lot about his(体验) as a county doctor.10.Though he is rich, he decided to buy a used car. His (决定)surprised us all.11.Most (德国人) speak English as a second language, so do (瑞典)people.12.Do you have (自信) in 100-metre (接力) race.13.Look! What expensive tooth (刷) you’re got!14.We’d better learn to deal with the coming (挑战) after China enteredWTO.15.–Whose car is that over there?-Maybe it’s the(图书管理员).16.You’ll soon find the (知识) very useful after you leave school.17.The (公众) care for the price of food very much.18. (交通) in large cities is truly a big problem we are facing.19.Mr. Green loves books very much. He has (架子) of good books.20.The (奥林匹克) Games will be held in Beijing in 3 years.21.The sports club is only open to (会员) only.22.The old scientist- Mr . Yuan Long Ping has done a great (贡献) to theworld.23.I live in a happy home (环境). Several stores, banks, post office can befound in the (近邻).24.30,000 (美元) is a large amount of money, but it’s far less thanwe need.25.I was asked to write down the names of the (校长) on the paper.26.I like travelling in my spare time, I often lose myself in the natural (风景).27.Dalian has a (人口) of 5,900,000.28.–Is this digital (照相机) yours?-NO, It’s our teacher’s29.This pan is special because it isn’t made of(金属), it’s made of _____(竹子).30.More than three (四分之一) of the (信息) on theInternet is in English.31.Look! He is in (危险). He has climbed so high.32.What’s the strange thing covered with(羽毛).33.In a few (年) time, Dalian will be famous in the world.34.Dalian is famous for her beautiful (广场). XingHai (广场),one of them, is the largest one in Asia.35.Jackson, (队长) of the football team, scored the first goal.36.The (士兵) shot at the birds on the tree, but they shot none.37.–How you even seen a film about (偷窃).-Yes, I like (侦探) film.38.Mother has got several (项链) from dear father this year lone.39.–I can’t deci de which (节目) to watch. Do you have any ideas?-I think watch TALK SHOW is a good choice. It must be on (频道) 5 40. “Thanks to the beautiful sunshine and enough rain, we can have a good fruit(收获) this year.” Sa ys Mr. Smith.41.–Excuse me, could you tell us which (座位) are ours?-This way, please.42.Six thousand (英镑) is a large sum(金额) of money to the old lady.43.This pair of (剪刀) is made in Hangzhou. How sharp they are!44.Three (百) old people died of cold last winter in the country. 45.The Chinese teacher asked us to write a ____________ (两千字) composition.46.There should be a ______ (桥) of understanding between teachers and students.47.Chinese people will remember that happiest day when Yang Liwei reached the______ (空间) forever.48.We’d better read the(说明) carefully before taking medicine.49.Now we can receive television and radio programme by (卫星)easily every day.rge numbers of plastic bags are used in Wal-Mart (超市).51.The advertisement’s (出现) always made kids excited.52. Each person will have three or four (平方) metres of room to live inon the earth.53.The computer is one of the most useful and wonderful (发明) inthe 20th century.54.Could you tell me more (信息) about the high school entranceexam?55.The world population has reached seven (十亿) at the beginning of21st century.参考答案Ⅰ 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C12.D 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.B23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.BⅡ 1.chimneys; 2.generosity; 3.flight; 4.tonight; 5.pleasure; 6.height;7.droughts; floods 8.injection; 9.experience; 10.decision; 11.Germans; Swedish; 12.confidence; relay; 13.brushes; 14.challenges; 15.librarian’s;16.knowledge; 17.public; 18.Traffic; 19.shelves; 20.Olympic; 21.members;22.contribution; 23.environment; neighborhood; 24.dollars; 25.headmasters;26.scenery; 27.population; 28.camera; 29.metal;bamboo; 30.quarters; information; 31.danger; 32.feathers; 33.years’; 34. squares; Squares;35.captain; 36.soldier; 37.stealing; detective; 38.necklaces; 39.programme; Channel; 40.harvest ;41.seats ; 42.pounds ; 43.scissors; 44..hundred ;45.two-thousand-word ; 46.bridge ; 47.space; 48.instructions; 49.satellite;50.Supermarket ; 51.appearance ;52.square; 53.inventions; rmation ;55.billion。