M8 unit4 Project

此外，could have done 表示本可以做某事，实际未做。
could + have done 表示“本来有能力做而实 际上没有做”。 I could have won if I hadn’t fallen over. must + have done 表示对过去情况的推测， 只用于肯定句，意思是“一定已经„„”。 Her eyes were red, she must have been crying. can (could) not + have done表示对过去情况的 推测，意为“一定没有„„，一定不会„„”。
Played by
Harry Potter
Daniel Radcliffe
Hagrid
Robbie Coltrane
Details: listen to the tape and complete the following table.
Main character Ron Weasley Hermione Granger Voldemort Information about the character Played by
5. This shows that the film-makers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be. (Line 51) give enough thought to:对„„给予考虑 1) 她想对我说的话好好想一想。 She wanted to give enough thought to what I said.
Details: listen to the tape and complete the following table.
Main character
Information about the character
•(A_________ sensitive boy whose parents were a wizard and a witch and were killed by an evil wizard when Harry was a baby. relatives the Dursleys, •living with his________, abused,ignored and＿＿＿ ＿＿＿and hated by them. •having themagical ＿＿＿powers of wizard and a reputation _________ in the world of witches and wizards because of his parents.) a very_______person who works at large rescue Hogwarts and_______Harry from the Dursleys and takes him to the school
使用不同的情态动词，句子的意思就有所 不同， 就表示的可能性程度而言，must最大， can could其次，may更次之，might 最 小。

1. Harry, a sensitive young boy, has been living with his relatives. (Line 3) 强调事件 强调事件 的持续性 的持续性
needn’t + have done 表示“本来不必做 的事，实际上做过了。” I got up early, but needn’t have done so, because I had nothing to do that morning. would like to have done 表示“本来希望 做而却未做的事”。 I’d like to have gone to college.
3. Much of this early part of the film could have been skipped and more time could have been spent at Hogwarts. (P63)
“情态动词＋have＋过去分词”是很重要的一种句型， 除should/ ought to外, may, might, must, couldn’t(不可能), needn’t (本不必要) 等也都可以用于这一句型，表示对 已发生的事情进行推测.
Unit
4
Project
Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone
Answer these questions 1. Have you seen the film Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone? If so, What do you think of it?
2. Which character in the film do you like best? Why?
the author of Harry Potter J K Rowling
the director of Harry Potter Mike Newell
Harry Potter/Daniel Radcliffe
3. What are the complaints many people have made about the film? The film is too long. At 142 minutes, it is almost a half hour longer than an average film. Many people also complain that the film has a tendency to spend too much time showing Harry’s life With the Durslery.
He couldn’t have gone to bed, you see, the light in his room is still on. should (ought to) + have done 表示“本来 应该做而实际上没做”，其否定式则表示 “本来不该做而实际上做了”，常含有责 备 的语气。 You should have been here five minutes ago. How I regretted the days when I had played and I should have studied .
2. Harry, a sensitive young boy, has been living with his relatives. (P62) sensitive adj. 灵敏的，敏感的 Some people’s teeth are highly sensitive to cold. 相关短语： be sensitive to 对„„ 敏感 be sensitive about 介意，在乎
具有感情 色彩
Translation:
The
weather has been changeable lately. I’ve been having a lot of colds.
3. While the sport of Quidditch is an important part of the book….I feel that too much time is devoted to showing it. (Line 42) while : 尽管,虽然. 引导让步状语从句,相当于 though, although. 尽管我愿意帮忙, 但却没有多少时间. While/Though/ Although I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.
4. What problem does the writer think the film has? The writer feel too much time is devoted to showing the sport of Quidditch and several interesting scenes were deleted from the film. 5. Does the writer recommend the film? Yes, he/she does.
First reading:
Part 1(para1-3) Part 2(para4-5)
Part 3(para 6-7)
Part 4(para8)
A D B C
A. brief introduction of the film’s plot(情节)
B. problems of the film C. the recommendation(推荐) by the writer D. the writer’s comments(评论) on the special effects(特效) and acting(演技) in the film
Language Points 1.Who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous? dream vi. 梦想 dreamed or dreamt (1) I dream of living on a tropical island. (2) He never dreamed that one day he would become President.
Language points:
It has been raining non-stop since last night. I wonder when it will stop. I have been knocking. I don’t think 表示重复 anybody’s in. Oh, you have come at last! I have been waiting for you for two long hours.
Harry’s friend and schoolmate
friend and Harry’s ＿＿＿ schoolmate evil wizard, the school’s ＿＿＿ who killed Harry’s parent
Rupert Grint Emma Watson
Read the text and answer these questions. 1. Was Harry Potter’s parents killed in a car crash? No they weren’t. They were killed by Voldemort. 2. What does the writer think about the three young actors? They do very well even compared with the experienced(有经验的) adult actors.
Hagrid/ie Coltrane
Ron Weasley/Rupert Grint
Hermione Granger/ Emma Watson
Professor Snape /Alan Rikman
Headmaster Dumbledore /Richard Harris
Professor Mcgonagall /Maggie Smith
devote oneself/ something to (doing) something 众所周知，居里夫人献身于科学事业。 It is well known that Madame Cruie devotess herself to science. 他决心毕生致力于帮助全世界的穷人。
He made up his mind to dedicate his life to helping the poor all over the world.