高三英语知识点突破检测题8

合集下载

高三英语总复习:阶段性测试题 8

高三英语总复习:阶段性测试题 8

必修四Units 3~5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间:120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.(2011·杭州第一次质检)—Can you wait for________second? I'm going to collect________car.—Sure.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D.不填;a答案:C考查冠词。

第一空a second“一秒”;第二空表示特指,是双方都知道的。

22.(2011·寿光抽测)I was not________by many arguments,so finally we agree to differ.A.committed B.assuredC.convinced D.concerned答案:C考查动词。

句意:我没被那些证据说服,所以最终,我们决定各持己见。

由句意可知,选convince“说服,劝说”;commit“承诺,犯错”;assure“保证,担保”;concern“关心,关系”。

23.(2011·大连期末联考)When you make a decision to buy something, you must remember that a good name of a product doesn't________mean good quality of it.A.necessarily B.simplyC.essentially D.purposefully答案:A考查副词。

句意:当你下定决心买一样东西时,你务必记住:产品的名字好并不意味着它的质量高。

高三英语(外研版)总复习语法课件:专项语法突破(8)数词与主谓一致

高三英语(外研版)总复习语法课件:专项语法突破(8)数词与主谓一致

必修4
专项语法突破(八)
高考英语总复习
3.数词与量词作主语或修饰主语时的主谓一致 (1)时间、距离、长度、金钱、价格、体积、数字运算 等作主语时,通常作整体来看,谓语动词用单数。 Twenty years is a long time in one's life. 20 年在人的一生中是很长的一段时间。 Forty miles was covered in a single night. 一夜走了 40 英里。
外 研 版
必修4
专项语法突破(八)
高考英语总复习
(3)people(人民,人们),police, cattle, youth 等集体名 词后的谓语动词用复数形式。 The police are searching for the thief in the forest. 警察正在树林里搜捕小偷。
外 研 版
外 研 版
必修4
专项语法突破(八)
高考英语总复习
2.序数词易考点 (1)序数词表示事物的顺序时,前面一般要加定冠词, 如 the first prize;表示“再一,又一”时,前面用不定冠 词,如:a second, a third 等。
外 研 版
必修4
专项语法突破(八)
高考英语总复习
(2)当序数词前有名词所有格或物主代词时,或当序数 词作副词时,序数词前不用冠词。 He came first in the race. 他比赛得了第一名。 (3)表示“每(隔)„„”的句型为:every+基数词+可 数名词复数/every+序数词+可数名词单数。如: 表示“每 两天”可用下列表达法: every two days/every second day/every other day

超实用高考英语复习:填写板块限时模拟训练08 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(原卷版,含答题卡)

超实用高考英语复习:填写板块限时模拟训练08 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(原卷版,含答题卡)

填写板块限时模拟训练08语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间:45分钟满分:55分Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2022·河北正定中学)Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a ___36___ (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.The term “third-culture kid” ___37___ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ___38___ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit ___39___ their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.Yet many ___40___ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt ___41___ (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard ___42___ (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often ___43___ (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country ___44___ she was born. She didn’t know anything about current TV shows ____45____ fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.Ⅰ.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)(2022·浙江五校联考)假定你是李华,近日你校举办了以“中国传统文化之美”为主题的首届校园文化节。

【全国百强校】广州六中高三英语 自主复习阶段单词检测(八)

【全国百强校】广州六中高三英语 自主复习阶段单词检测(八)

自主复习阶段单词检测(八)班别_________________ 姓名__________________ 成绩_____________________1. 惩罚v.____________________2. purchase v ____________________3.质量,品德n, ____________________4. qualification n. ____________________5. racial adj. _________________6. 排名v. _______________7. rapid adj. ___________________8. 反应,起作用v. _____________________9. 现实n. _____________________10.回收v. _____________________11.提到,参考n. ____________________12. reflect v. ____________________13. refresh v. ____________________14. regardless ___________________15. register v. ____________________16. 定期的adj. ________________17. 调查,研究__________________18. resemble adj. ____________________19. reservation n.___________________20. resign v. ____________________21. resist v. _____________________22. 尊敬v. _____________________23. 回答,回应v.______________________24. 责任n. _________________25. 退休v._________________26. 荒唐的adj. _____________________27. 复习v.________________ 28. 冒险n. ____________________29. 粗糙的adj.__________________30. routine n.____________________31. royal adj.____________________32. 销售n.____________________33. 场面,景色n.____________________34. 时间表n._________________35. scholar n._________________36. scold v._____________________37. 尖叫v.______________________38. 屏幕n.______________________39. 安全,保证n. _________________40. seize v. _________________41. 年长的,资格老的adj.____________________42.分开,分手v._____________________43. 严肃的,严重的adj.______________________44. severe adj._____________________45. shade n.____________________46. 影子n._________________47. shallow adj._____________________48. 羞愧,遗憾的事n._____________________49. shortly adv.____________________50. shrink v._____________________51. sigh v.______________________52. 视力,视觉,景象n.______________________自主复习阶段单词检测(八)key班别_________________ 姓名__________________ 成绩_____________________1. 惩罚v. punish2. purchase v购买3.质量,品德n. quality4. qualification n. 资格5. racial adj. 种族的6. 排名v. rank7. rapid adj. 迅速的8. 反应,起作用v. react9. 现实n. reality10.回收v. recycle12.提到,参考n. reference12. reflect v. 反射13. refresh v. (使)精神振作14. regardless 不管,不顾15. register v. 登记16. 定期的adj. regular17. 调查,研究n. research18. resemble adj. 类似19. reservation n.保留,预定20. resign v. 辞职21. resist v. 抵制22. 尊敬v. respect23. 回答,回应v. respond24. 责任n. responsibility25. 退休v. retire26. 荒唐的adj. ridiculous 27. 复习v. review28. 冒险n. risk29. 粗糙的adj. rough30. routine n.惯例31. royal adj.皇家的32. 销售(额) n. sale33. 场面,景色n. scene34. 时间表n. schedule35. scholar n.学者36. scold v.责骂,训斥37. 尖叫v. scream38. 屏幕n. screen39. 安全,保证n. security40. seize v. 抓住41. 年长的,资格老的adj. senior42.分开,分手v. separate43. 严肃的,严重的adj. serious44. severe adj.严重的45. shade n.树荫46. 影子n. shadow47. shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的48. 羞愧,遗憾的事n. shame49. shortly adv.立刻,不久50. shrink v.变小,收缩51. sigh v.叹气,叹息52. 视力,视觉,景象n. sight。

高考高三英语大题训练8完形填空夹叙夹议文教师版

高考高三英语大题训练8完形填空夹叙夹议文教师版

完形填空夹叙夹议文优选例题A【2021·浙江卷1月】Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 1 on the Internet and discovered V olunteer USA. Three months later I 2 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 3 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 4 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so5 and like-minded that it was very6 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 7 . We had to 8 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 9 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 10 a stairway out of rock. This 11 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited(栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 12 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 13 of knowing that my 14 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 15 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 16 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 17 part of my tent.18 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 19 . I think I am much 20 for having taken part in the project.1. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research2. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found3. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited4. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking5. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious6. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy7. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course8. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy9. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick10. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard11. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant12. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed13. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention14. A. work B. memory C. record D. story15. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated16. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing17. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft18. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either ease19. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered20. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busier【答案】1-5 DDCAB6-10 DBCCA11-15 DCAAB16-20 DBCAB【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2018高三英语一轮复习 语法部分 语法专项突破 第8讲 介词与介词短语

2018高三英语一轮复习 语法部分 语法专项突破 第8讲 介词与介词短语

K12课件
5
常考方位介词辨析
介词(短 语)
辨析
between/ 前者表示“两者”之间;后者用于“三者或三者以
among 上”,当强调两两相互间的关系时用 between
in/on/to/o in 表“某范围内”;on 指“与……毗邻”;to 指“不
ff 接壤”;off 强调“间隔开”
on/in on 表在某物“表面”,in 表在“内部”
K12课件
19
①Owing to staff shortage, there was no food on the plane. ②Thanks to the warm and sunny weather, oranges grow very well here. ③He had some bad fish. As a result, he didn’t feel well this morning.
through/over through“在……期间”;over“在做……期间、一边…… / during 一边”;during 指“某个动作在某个时间段内断续发生”
K12课件
11
①We have not seen each other since 1995. ②We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea. ③What shall we do after graduation?
K12课件
28
“under+名词”类 under control 在控制之中 under discussion 在讨论 under observation 在观察中 under test 在被测试 under construction 在建设中

2015届高三英语二轮复习效果检测8

2015届高三英语二轮复习效果检测8

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. (原创)According to“12th Five-Year Plan” , our government will pay more attention to getting pay rise.A. /; aB. the; aC. a; aD. the; /2. (2013·西宁模拟)Everyone knows that is dangerous to play with fire, but ________is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it; itB. what; whatC. it; whatD. what; it3. (2013·绍兴模拟)Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and________to lose my face, I gave up this year‟s civil service exam.A. didn‟t wantB. not wantC. not wantingD. not wanted4. Finding information in today‟s world is easy. The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge5. (2013·成都模拟)—Cliff, I lost your ball at school. I suppose I shouldpay for it.—Oh. . It was just an old ball anyway.A. Take it easyB. By no meansC. You got itD. Forget it6. Though the situation is rather serious, financial leaders are still about global economy.A. positiveB. negativeC. activeD. passive7. (2013·宿州模拟)Recently Mr. Baker finds his daughter quite different from she used to be.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what8. —The fellow has been suspected an e-mail fraud(欺诈). —Nowadays cybercrime is developing an amazing rate.A. from; atB. about; inC. of; withD. of; at9. The government is devoting resources to establish public health systems. , the physical conditions of children have improved greatly.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Meanwhile10. (2013·台州模拟)Russia won the host right of the 2018 World Cup England lost it on December 2.A. beforeB. orC. whileD. even if11. His efforts to raise money for his program were, because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain12. in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticedC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; being noticing13. He is always ready to help others, seldom, , refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any14. (2013·北京模拟)Mo Yan became the first Chinese Nobel Prize winner in Literature, left school to make a living at the age of 12.A. asB. whichC. thatD. who15. As our government has taken strong measures to lighten the traffic, the transportation of our city better and better.A. getsB. has gotC. is gettingD. got16. (2013·嘉兴模拟)—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees well, but I them.A. might grow; hadn‟t wateredB. needn‟t have grown; didn‟t waterC. would have grown; didn‟t waterD. would grow; hadn‟t watered17. (2013·温州模拟)The book which at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A. came aboutB. came acrossC. came outD. came up18. (2013·浙江五校模拟)I couldn‟t fully understand what he wanted to show in his paintings, I thought his works quite impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While19. (2013·金华模拟)It was in such a good place everyone wanted to go and visit I came across the old lady.A. that; thatB. where; asC. as; thatD. as; as20. (2013·宁波模拟)—I followed your advice on how to learn English, butI am still poor in it. Why?—Well, .A. all is well that ends wellB. one man‟s meat is another man‟s poisonC. no pains, no gainsD. no sweet without sweat第二节:完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:08非谓语动词短文填空专练(含高考真题) (原卷板)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:08非谓语动词短文填空专练(含高考真题) (原卷板)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:08非谓语动词短文填空专练(No.9-12)+答案卡(原卷板)(素材来源:高考真题、教材原文、知名网站、权威考题等)姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:45分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

第三组:(No.9-12)No.9阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao long bao(soup dumplings), those ___1____ (amaze) constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplingsarrive ___2___ (steam) and dangerously hot. To eat one, youhave to decide whether ___3__ (bite) a small hole in it first,releasing the stream and ____4__ (risk) a spill (溢出), or to putthe whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explodeon your tongue. Shanghai may be the ___5___ (recognize) homeof the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point youto the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long Bao’sbirthplace. There you will find them ___6____ (prepare)differently---- more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed by hand rather than ____7____ (roll) . Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ___8____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without __9___ (tear) or spilling any of their contents. The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ____10____ (want) more next time. (209 words) 【改编自(普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷) 】No.10阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

最新高三英语一轮复习语法专题突破试题汇总(附答案 共128页)

最新高三英语一轮复习语法专题突破试题汇总(附答案 共128页)

最新高三英语一轮复习语法专题突破试题汇总(附答案共128页)最新高三英语一轮复习语法专题突破试题汇总(附答案共128页)高三英语复习第一轮最新语法突破测试总结(附答案共128页)目录专题一构词法专题二名词和冠词专题三代词和介词专题四形容词和副词主题五动词时态、语态和语气主题6非限定动词主题7定语从句主题8词性从句主题9并列句和状语从句主题10主谓一致性和特殊句型专题一构词法【全国考试成绩分析】题型典题试做命题解读1.(2021全国卷ⅰ)however,becareful(care)not语法填空中主要考查:语法填空togotoextremes.2.(2021全国卷ⅱ)steamengineswereusedto1.给出形容词提示词,填写副词或名词;pullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairly(fair)2.给出动词,填写名词或形容词;unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmoke3.给出名词,填写形容词。

第1页共1页还有噪音。

1.(2022年国家卷一)这是一个彻底的解脱→ 就在第二段的中间。

(2022年国家第二卷)在机场,他们很感兴趣→ 对机场的植被规划感兴趣,这是机场的居民之一(对应学生用书第169页)[先测试问题组]我用单句语法填空1.(2021江西红色七校一联)hesatdownandstartedgently(gentle)talkingtothedog.2.similarly(similar),whenronwebsterborrowedabookfromthelibraryoftheuniversityofliverpool,heforgottoreturnit,too.3.但是这样的小东西不可能(可能)摧毁一座住宅。

ⅱ. 单句更正1.parentsandteachersalwaysthinkstudentsshouldspendmoretimeontheirstudies,butstudentsthemselvesthinkdifferent.different→differently2.(2021宿迁三校质检)shetoreuptheletterangryandthrewitintothedustbin.发怒的→愤怒地[再解读要点]一般来说,添加“-ly”示例单词quick→ 流利→ fluentlystupid→ 愚蠢地将形容词改为副词1的后缀,滥用形容词和副词;2.形容词和名词的误用;3.误用-ed和-ing形容词。

2024届高三第一次学业质量评价t8卷英语

2024届高三第一次学业质量评价t8卷英语

[题目描述]本次学业质量评价的主题是英语,旨在检测学生对英语知识的掌握程度和实际应用能力。

试卷包括听力、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、写作等多个部分,全面考察学生的英语综合能力。

[正文]听力部分:听力部分主要考察学生的听力理解能力,包括听对话、听短文、听指令等多个题型。

对于这些题型,学生需要关注听力材料中的细节,理解材料的主旨和大意,并根据听到的信息进行判断和选择。

在本次评价中,学生需要重点关注听力材料的语音、语调和语速,以及在听力过程中如何快速记录关键信息。

阅读理解部分:阅读理解部分主要考察学生的阅读理解能力和分析能力。

学生需要从文章中获取信息,并根据所获取的信息进行推理和判断。

本次评价中,学生需要重点关注文章的主旨、细节和作者的意图等方面,同时需要注意文章的结构和文体特点。

完形填空部分:完形填空部分主要考察学生的词汇运用、语法知识和逻辑推理能力。

学生需要结合上下文,根据词义、语境和语法规则进行选择。

在本次评价中,学生需要重点关注词义辨析、固定搭配和语境分析等方面,同时需要注意文章的整体意义和逻辑关系。

语法填空部分:语法填空部分主要考察学生的语法知识掌握情况和实际运用能力。

学生需要根据上下文和语法规则,对句子进行适当的修改和补充。

在本次评价中,学生需要重点关注时态、语态、冠词、代词、形容词和副词的比较等语法知识,同时需要注意句子之间的逻辑关系和语篇连贯性。

写作部分:写作部分主要考察学生的英语表达能力、逻辑思维和语言组织能力。

学生需要根据题目要求,用英语写一篇短文,表达自己的观点和想法。

在本次评价中,学生需要重点关注写作的逻辑性、语言表达的准确性和连贯性,以及语法和拼写的正确性。

[总结]通过本次学业质量评价,学生可以了解自己对英语知识的掌握程度和实际应用能力,发现自己的不足之处,并针对自己的薄弱环节进行有针对性的学习和提高。

同时,教师也可以根据学生的表现,调整教学策略和方法,提高教学质量和效果。

高三英语二轮专题复习1-8情态动词与虚拟语气

高三英语二轮专题复习1-8情态动词与虚拟语气

第1章专题8情态动词与虚拟语气1.(2011·全国卷,8)If you ________ smoke, please go outside.A.can B.shouldC.must D.may答案:C。

句意:如果你一定要吸烟,请到外面去。

if you must do sth.“如果你一定要做某事”(表示虽不赞同,但允许),为习惯用语。

2.(2011·重庆卷,25)—Why didn't you come to Simon's party last night?—I wanted to, but my mom simply ________ not let me out so late at night.A.could B.mightC.would D.should答案:C。

本题考查情态动词。

句意:——昨天晚上你为什么没有参加西蒙的聚会?——我想去,只是我妈妈不愿意让我晚上那么晚出去。

would此处表示意愿,符合题意。

could“可能”;might“可能,可以”;should“应当”。

3.(2011·四川卷,20)The police still haven't found the lost child,but they're doing all they ________.A.can B.mayC.must D.should答案:A。

本题考查情态动词。

句意:警察还是没有找到那个走失的孩子,但是他们在尽最大努力。

can表示能力,意为:能够。

all they can同all that they can do。

4.(2011·新课标卷,32)They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.will B.canC.must D.should答案:D。

高三英语二轮专题复习8任务型读写

高三英语二轮专题复习8任务型读写

第8章任务型读写(一)(2011·安徽卷) If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilazation. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of our history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.How will we test students on these? We can't. But that's not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Ou r schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “Thisis life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”本文主要讲述了教育者应教给孩子们的非常重要的知识,那就是:懂礼貌,学会理财,批判性的思维方式,照顾自己的健康以及作为社会的一分子应承担的责任等。

2020届高三英语一轮复习专题八非谓语动词练习 (1)

2020届高三英语一轮复习专题八非谓语动词练习 (1)

专题八非谓语动词1.(2018·天津卷)I didn't mean to_eat (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.解析:句意:我当时什么都不想吃,但是那款冰激凌看上去太诱人了以至于我禁不住品尝了它。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

mean to do sth. 打算做某事;mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。

此处表示打算做某事,mean后须加不定式作宾语。

2.(2018·天津卷)It took him a long time to_acquire (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.解析:句意:获得他成为一名好舞者所需要的各项技能花了他很长时间。

考查非谓语动词作主语。

在It takes/took sb....to do sth.句型中,It作形式主语,不定式(短语)作真正的主语。

3.(2018·北京卷)Traveling (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.解析:句意:沿古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣和有益的经历。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

根据题干可知,________ along the old Silk Road是主语部分,应该用动名词形式作主语。

4.(2018·北京卷)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to_share (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.解析:句意:过中秋节的时候,家人们通常会团聚在一起吃饭、赏月和品尝月饼。

高三英语数学难题突破策略练习题20题

高三英语数学难题突破策略练习题20题

高三英语数学难题突破策略练习题20题1. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is a famous writer.B. The story takes place in a small town.C. The main character is very brave.D. The book is a bestseller.答案:B。

解析:文章中提到了一些关于小镇的描述,如街道、商店等,所以可以推断出故事发生在一个小镇。

A 选项文章中未提及作者是著名作家;C 选项文章中没有明确表明主人公很勇敢;D 选项文章中也没有提到这本书是畅销书。

2. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to _____.A. entertain readersB. inform readersC. persuade readersD. describe a beautiful place答案:B。

解析:文章主要是在介绍一些信息,如某个地方的历史、文化等,所以作者的目的是告知读者。

A 选项娱乐读者在文章中没有体现;C 选项说服读者文章中也没有相关内容;D 选项虽然文章中可能有对美丽地方的描述,但这不是作者的主要目的。

3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The project was completed on time.B. The team faced many difficulties.C. The budget was too high.D. The results were disappointing.答案:B。

解析:文章中明确提到了团队在项目中面临了很多困难。

A 选项文章中未提及项目按时完成;C 选项文章中没有提到预算太高;D 选项文章中也没有表明结果令人失望。

高三英语知识点突破检测题2

高三英语知识点突破检测题2

第一部分必修四Unit 3Ⅰ.语法单句填空1.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ改编)The sunlight is white and blinding, ________(throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.答案:throwing考查非谓语动词。

句意:阳光明亮而刺眼,在地上投射出轮廓清晰的影子。

throw这一动作和主语sunlight之间是主动关系,且强调一种自然的结果,所以应用动词-ing的主动形式。

2.(2012·四川改编)It's surprising that your brother pick ________ Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.答案:up句意:真令人惊讶,你哥哥这么快就学会了俄语——他在那没住多长时间。

pick up拾起,捡起,学会。

3.There appeared an ________(astonish) look on her face on hearing the ________(astonish) story.答案:astonished; astonishing考查非谓语动词。

句意:听了那个令人吃惊的故事,她的脸上露出吃惊的表情。

表示情感变化的动词的过去分词常用来修饰说明人或人的表情(look,expression)、声音(voice)、微笑(smile)等,这类动词的-ing形式常用来修饰说明事物。

4.________(convince) of his honesty, we decided to depend on him ________(carry) out the secret order.答案:Convinced; to carry考查非谓语动词。

句意:因为坚信他的诚实,所以我们决定依靠他来执行这道密令。

高三英语词汇复习与突破测试题及答案

高三英语词汇复习与突破测试题及答案

高三英语词汇复习与突破(二)针对训练I 选择题1.That man was_______enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness2.The soldier died for saving the child,so his_______is heavier than Mount Tai.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death3.The child looked________at his brother who was badly wounded.A.sadlyB.sadness C .sad4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a ________.A.chemistryB.chemicalC.chemist5.The three- ________chair isn’t suitable for a young child.He may fall off.A.leggingB.leggedC.legsD.leged6.Stephenson became the________railway engineer in the world.A.leadB.leaderC.leadingD.leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem,Jack looked________about at his classmates.A.proudB.proudlyC. pride8.To everyone’s ________,the girl finished the job quite well.A.satisfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfyingD.satisfaction9.—What are you doing here?—Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.—You can write________passage in English?A.600 words;a 600-wordsB.600-word;a 600-wordsC.600 words;a 600-wordD.600 words;a 600-words10.No one should enter the spot without the________of the police.A.permitB.permissionC.permitting11.You must come with us to the police _____.Our head is waiting for you.A.headquartersB.headlineC.headmasterD.headache12.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it ________.A.intendB.intentionC.intentionallyD.intentional13.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a________smile.A.practiceB.practiseC.practicalD.practiced14.The________ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A. judgerB.judgmentC.judge15.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the____news about Iraq War?telytesttertter16.The Great Wall is more than 6000 li in ________.A.longerB.lengthC.longD.longing17.To my ________,I passed the exam easily.A.joyB.joyfulC.joyless18.Canada is mainly an________country.A.English-speakingB.speak-EnglishC.spoken-EnglishD.English-spoken19.How_____ he is! He is always acting______.He is really a ______.A.foolish;foolishly;foolB.fool;foolish;foolC.foolish;fool;foolD.foolishly;foolish;fool20.The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ________.A.valuableB.valueC.valuelessD. invaluable21.There were________fish in the river in South America.A.in dangerB.dangerC.dangerous22.The letter “b”in the word “doubt”is________.A.soundB.silentC.silenceD.sounded23.The child looked at me________.A.strangerB.strangelyC.strange24.The black people were against slavery and fought for their_____bravely.A.freeB.freelyC.freedom25.What you said sounded________ but in fact it was untrue.A.reasonableB.reasonedC.reasoningD.reasonably26.We have to learn________technology from other countries.A.advanceB.advancingC.advantageD.advanced27.The children live in a village ____.They come here almost every day.A.nearbyB.nearC.nearly28.Mr Black is an _____in the army,not an______in the government.You can not easily find him in his________.A.official;officer;officeB.officer;office;officialC.official;official;officialD.officer;official;office29.You’d better give up smoking if you want to keep ________.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier30.________ speaking,I didn’t do it on purpose.A.HonestlyB.HonestC.HonestyD.DishonestⅡ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time.________ (fortunate),I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.2.Therefore,when they become older they are ________(able) to do any other kind of work.3.Very early the next morning,amazingly,we got completely satisfied in a totally________________ (expect) way.4.I won't do the purchase because the price of this dress is ________________ (reason).5.Job ________________ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time.6.All facts are the source of ________________ (conclude).7.However,most ________ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with ________(educate).8.Excellent oral and written ________________ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of ________________ (important).9.Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily ________________ (require).10.It is your ________________ (free) to do what you want after class.11.As is known to us all,the Entrance Exam is a great ________________,and the students are ________________ (compete).12.I am ________________ (grate) to you for your help.13.He gave me some ________________ (construct) suggestions.14.A jury's decision in a court case must be absolutely ________________ (object).15.He devoted much money to building schools in ________________ (mountain) areas.16.Other American studies showed no ______(connect) between uniforms and school performance.17.No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various ________ (activity) on Earth Day.18. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ________(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.19.School uniforms are ______ (tradition) in Britain,but some schools are starting to get rid of them.20. The Central London Railway was one of the most ______(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.21. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a______ (shine) object.22.I ______ (agree) with what he said, because the case was not that.23. Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM,rather than being in ______(compete),is where the potential for great effects lies.24.By the time of his ______ (die),he was the best­selling Chinese author,and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.25. Almost all the fables he wrote are ______ (humor)and entertaining,appealing to people of all ages.26.His works have been ______ (wide)translated into many languages including English,French,Korean and Japanese.27.If it is your first trip to China,we ______ (sincere)suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing,Xi'an,Dunhuang,Urumqi and Kashi.28. Some microbes can make you sick.People usually call these ones germs. ______ (lucky)for you,there are more helpful microbes,working together to keep you healthy,than bad ones.29. Reading more can ______ (rich) your knowledge.30. Her dream is to become a ______ (music).31. Don't judge a person by his ______ (appear), which can be misleading.Ⅲ. 单句改错1.A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understand is achieved.2.The actually reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very heated discussion.3.It's surprised what people will do for money.4.Are you being completely honesty about your feelings?5.Hopeful,we'll arrive before dark.6.Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher very much.____________Ⅳ.语法填空The first creature to orbit our planet was just three years old, saved from the streets of Moscow only more than a week 1._____ her historic travel. Her name was Laika. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space exploration at the time 2._____scientists didn't know if spaceflight was deadly for living creatures.Man is a born explorer. Since before the dawn of civilization, we've been trying 3.____ (go) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what's beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our 4._____ (able) to explore has reached new heights in the last hundred years. Airplanes could 5._____ (simple) our travel, shorten distances and show us Earth from a new angle. By the middle of the 20th century, we aimed even 6.___ (high).Laika 7.___ (follow) into orbit three years later by the first human, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin. It was our first step into space. Then we turned our sights to the moon and the solar system. Manned space stations began shining brightly in thesky.Space travel is 8.____ like that in the movies. Getting from planet to planet (or moon) across the solar system requires complex calculations 9._____ (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity—literally, rocket science. Space is also 10.____ (safe). More than 20 astronauts have died, doing their job. However, that hasn't stopped people from signing up and going into space.V. 短文改错Skipping rope is a sport suitable for people of all age. People skip rope for fun and exercise.Every student are able to learn to skip. You can skip alone or with your classmates. If you skip alone, you will need short rope about double the length of your high. You should turn the rope slow so that you can skip safely. It might help with if you can sing a rhyme while skips. When you skip alone, your heart beats fast than usual and your body is stressed. Therefore, stop for a rest after you injure yourself. So, pick up a rope, finding a silly rhyme and start skipping.参考答案选择题1-5 BDACB 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 BAAAB21--25 CBBCA 26---30 DADBA用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time.______ (fortunate),I was held up by the heavy traffic jam. 【答案】Unfortunately2.Therefore,when they become older they are ________(able) to do any other kind of work. 【答案】unable3.Very early the next morning,amazingly,we got completely satisfied in a totally_______ (expect) way. 【答案】unexpected4.I won't do the purchase because the price of this dress is ____ (reason).【答案】unreasonable5.Job _______ (apply) need to show their ability to be both organized and flexible in taking on many tasks at the same time. 【答案】applicants 6.All facts are the source of ______(conclude).【答案】conclusions7.However,most _____ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with ________(educate).【答案】scientists;education8.Excellent oral and written _____ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of _____ (important).【答案】communication;importance 9.Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily _______(require).【答案】requirement10.It is your ____ (free) to do what you want after class.【答案】freedom11.As is known to us all,the Entrance Exam is a great ____,and the students are ____ (compete).【答案】competition;competitors12.I am ____ (grate) to you for your help. 【答案】grateful13.He gave me some ____ (construct) suggestions. 【答案】constructive 14.A jury's decision in a court case must be absolutely ___(object).【答案】objective15.He devoted much money to building schools in mountainous (mountain)areas.16.Other American studies showed no __connection__(connect) between uniforms and school performance.17.No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various __activities_ (activity) on Earth Day.18. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _strengthen___(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.19.School uniforms are traditional (tradition) in Britain,but some schools are starting to get rid of them.20. The Central London Railway was one of the most successful (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.21. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a shiny/shining (shine) object.22.I disagreed (agree) with what he said, because the case was not that.23. Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM,rather than being in competition (compete),is where the potential for great effects lies.24.(2019·海南儋州一次统测)By the time of his death (die),he was the best ­selling Chinese author,and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.25.Almost all the fables he wrote are humorous (humor)and entertaining,appealing to people of all ages.26.(2019·海南儋州一次统测)His works have been widely (wide)translated into many languages including English,French,Korean and Japanese.27.(2019·昆明调研)If it is your first trip to China,we sincerely (sincere)suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing,Xi'an,Dunhuang,Urumqi and Kashi.28.(2019·广州调研)Some microbes can make you sick.People usually call these ones germs. Luckily (lucky)for you,there are more helpful microbes,working together to keep you healthy,than bad ones.29.(2019·江西名校学术联盟质检Ⅱ)Reading more can enrich (rich) your knowledge.30.(2019·湖北五校期中联考)Her dream is to become a musician (music).31.(2019·陕西榆林三模)Don't judge a person by his appearance (appear), which can be misleading.Ⅱ.单句改错1.A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understand is achieved.is 答案:A difficult person will be easier to cooperate if understandunderstanding achieved.2.The actually reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very heated discussion.reasons for this phenomenon are the subject of a very 答案:The actuallyactualheated discussion.3.It's surprised what people will do for money.what people will do for money.答案:It's surprisedsurprising4.Are you being completely honesty about your feelings?about your feelings?答案:Are you being completely honestyhonest5.Hopeful,we'll arrive before dark.,we'll arrive before dark.答案:HopefulHopefully6.(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher very much.__five--fifth_Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·河北九校联考)The first creature to orbit our planet was just three years old, saved from the streets of Moscow only more than a week __1__ her historic travel. Her name was Laika. Her 1957 flight paved the way for space exploration at the time ___2__ scientists didn't know if spaceflight was deadly for living creatures.Man is a born explorer. Since before the dawn of civilization, we've been trying__3___ (go) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what's beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. Our __4___ (able) to explore has reached new heights in the last hundred years. Airplanes could __5__ (simple) our travel, shorten distances and show us Earth from a new angle. By the middle of the 20th century, we aimed even __6_ (high).Laika _7__ (follow) into orbit three years later by the first human, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin. It was our first step into space. Then we turned our sights to the moon and the solar system. Manned space stations began shining brightly in the sky.Space travel is _8__ like that in the movies. Getting from planet to planet (or moon) across the solar system requires complex calculations __9__ (involve) inertia (惯性) and gravity—literally, rocket science. Space is also _10__ (safe). More than 20 astronauts have died, doing their job. However, that hasn't stopped people from signing up and going into space.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,简单介绍了人类的太空探索历史。

2022届高考英语一轮总复习考案8选修八综合过关练习含解析新人教版

2022届高考英语一轮总复习考案8选修八综合过关练习含解析新人教版

选修八综合过关规X限时检测第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is the man now? AA.In a clinic. B.In a school.C.In an office.2.Why does the woman want to go to the restaurant? BA.She wants to try spicy food again.B.She wants to try something different.C.The food is always better the second time.3.What is the man probably doing? AA.Doing exercise.B.Visiting a doctor.C.Having breakfast.4.What can we learn about the woman? BA.She woke up late.B.She has a new job.C.She often gets dressed in dark.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? BA.The uses of baking soda.B.The steps to bake the bread.C.Different kinds of bread the woman baked.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

第一部分必修五Unit 1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1.(2018·四川改编)—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea.________(find) out more about it, visit this website.答案:To find本题考查非谓语动词。

句意:——我希望能上电脑课。

——好主意。

要想了解更多,浏览这个网站。

动词不定式放于句首,作目的状语,符合语境。

2.________73-year-old woman, who died of respiratory failure on Dec. 6, was confirmed to have been carrying ________H10N8 virus.答案:A; the考查冠词。

句意:12月6日,一位73岁的妇女死于呼吸衰竭,她被确诊携带H10N8病毒。

第一空填不定冠词表泛指;第二空填定冠词表特指。

3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ________(expose) to sunlight.答案:exposed考查非谓语动词。

句意:处理该化学物质时一定要小心,因为暴露在阳光下,它会爆炸。

when后省略了句子的主语it(this chemical)和动词be的形式is,所以选D项。

4.Some school teachers complained, “Many kids haven't got any hobbies— ________ you call playing computer games a hobby.”答案:unless考查连词。

句意:一些老师抱怨说“许多孩子没有任何爱好,除非你把打电脑游戏叫做一项爱好”。

5.To be honest, no speech ________(make) so far has had the same effect on me as this one.答案:made考查非谓语动词做后置定语。

观察句子结构,不难发现句子已经有了谓语has had effect on,故应填入非谓语动词。

make与speech构成被动关系结合时间状语so far,故选过去分词,即表被动又表完成。

句意:老实说,迄今为止,这是对我最有影响的演讲。

6.Land used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land ________animals are kept.答案:where考查学生对定语从句关系代词、关系副词的掌握情况。

句意:用来种庄稼的土地养活的人口数量比放牧牲口的土地所供养的人口数量要多五倍。

先行词为land,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故选关系副词where。

7.(2018·陕西改编)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.答案:that本题考查定语从句。

句意:请把所有申请这个职位的选手的信息发给我们。

先行词为information在定语从句中充当动词have的宾语,且前有all修饰,故只能用that。

8.When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, ________(absorb)in conversation.答案:absorbed考查非谓语动词。

句意:当他三个小时后回来时,他们仍坐在沙发上,聚精会神地交谈。

be absorbed in为固定搭配,意为“专心于”,所以此处应用absorb的过去分词形式,作伴随状语。

9.—Who is ________(blame) for the shooting at a movie theatre in America?—A gunman named James Eagan Holmes.答案:to blame问句句意:谁要为发生在美国电影院的枪击案负责?be to blame为固定短语,意为“该受责备”。

本身为被动含义,不用于被动语态。

10.(2018·大连一中第三次月考)________(reduce) the gap between the rich and the poor is one of the main challenges facing the government.答案:Reducing句意:缩小贫富之间的差距是这届政府面临的主要挑战之一。

Ⅱ.阅读理解(2018·合肥市第一次质检)For the first time, researchers have discovered that some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients. New research shows that they catch and kill small insects with their own sticky hairs near the roots and then absorb nutrients through their roots when the insects are killed and fall to the ground.Professor Mark Chase, of Kew and Queen Mary, University of London, said: “The cultivated (改良的) tomatoes and potatoes still have the hairs. Tomatoes in particular are covered with these sticky hairs. They do trap small insects on a regular basis. They do kill insects.”The number of these carnivorous plants is thought to have come up to 50 percent and many of them have until now been wrongly regarded as among the most harmless plants. Among them are species of petunia(矮牵牛), some special tobacco plants and cabbages, some varieties of potatoes and tomatoes, etc. Researchers at Royal Botanical Gardens Kew, which carried out the study, now believe there are hundreds more killer plants than previously realized.It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soil—and even various plants grown in your vegetable garden still have the ability.The researchers, publishing their finding in the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, said: “We may be surrounded by many more murderous plants than we think.”“We are accustomed to thinking of plants as being immobile and harmless, and there is something deeply frightening about the thought of meat-eating plants,” they added.文章大意:最新研究发现:为了获得营养,很多植物都是昆虫杀手。

1.Tomatoes and potatoes kill insects to ________.A.get more sticky hairsB.make themselves grow betterC.make their roots strongerD.avoid falling down to the ground答案:B细节理解题。

由第一段第一句话“...some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients.”可知,这些植物杀手杀死昆虫的目的是获得营养,当然是为了让它们自己长得更好。

2.The word “carnivorous” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.A.fast-growing B.harmlessC.insect-killing D.nutritious答案:C猜测词义题。

由画线词前面的these可知,此处指的是前面提到的“杀死昆虫”的植物。

3.The insect-killing technique of vegetables is developed most probably through ________.A.evolution of speciesB.helps from other garden plantsC.artificial cultivationD.nutrients preserved in rich soil答案:A细节理解题。

由第四段“It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soil”可知,植物的这种技能是长期物种进化的结果。

4.The text is probably taken from ________.A.a student book B.a science fictionC.a scientific report D.a bulletin board答案:C推理判断题。

相关文档
最新文档