2016年春新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

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(完整版)人教版--八年级下册英语单词表(带音标完整版)(最新整理)

(完整版)人教版--八年级下册英语单词表(带音标完整版)(最新整理)

八年级下册(完整版)Unit 1will [wil, wəl,] 将、会、要robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ]pron.每件事物paper ['peipə]n.纸;纸张fewer ['fju:ə]adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [pə'luʃən]n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ]n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员,航天员rocket ['rɔkit] n.火箭space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly [flai] v.飞行took [tʊk] v.take的过去式moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [fɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'ləun]adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pærət]n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒjʊəlɪ] adv.非正式地;随意地which [hwitʃ,wɪtʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən]adv.甚至The World [wə:ld]Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:]n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报;预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən]n.预言;预测came [keɪm] e的过去式come true 实现;达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni]n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən]n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt]adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist]n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə]未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd]n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri,fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən]n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik]n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl]adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl]adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k]n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ]n.级别;等级UNIT 2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵wrong [rɔŋ]adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的What's wrong? 怎么了?style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样out of style 不时髦的,过时的could [kud, kəd]modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter ['mætə]怎么了call sb. up 打电话给ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券surprise [sə'praiz]v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话pay for 付……款、付买……的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ['əu'kei]adj.好的either ['aiðə]adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake [beik] v.烤;烘Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛(节目名称)tutor ['tju:tə]n.家庭教师original [ə'ridʒinəl]adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style [stail] 时髦的;流行的haircut ['heə'kʌt] n.理发;发型except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外upset [ʌp'set] adj.心烦的,沮丧的fail [feil] v.失败get on 相处;进展didn't = did notcouldn't = could notreturn [ri'tə:n]v.归还;送回football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球until [ən'til,ʌn'til] 到--为止fit …into…找到时间(做某事)as……as possible ['pɔsəbl]尽可能……pressure ['preʃə]n.压力complain [kəm'plein]v.抱怨;埋怨、发牢骚include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含pushy ['puʃi] adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的push [puʃ] v.推;推动;督促sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare [kəm'pɛə]v.比较crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的;狂热的themselves [ðəm'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人on the one hand (在)一方面organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd]adj.有组织的on the other hand (在)另一方面freedom ['fri:dəm]n.自由UNIT 3UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物;飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə](为男子服务的)理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去;离开alien ['eiljən]从另一个世界来的生物;外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns]经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象;设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu]跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ]令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd]恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən]火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑;跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə]任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən]发生accident ['æksidənt]事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd]hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən]现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市)murder ['mə:də]v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ]v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz]v.关闭silence ['sailəns]n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid,'sentə]世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏;毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ]n.意思;含义as……as 像……(一样)became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班,班机earth [ə:θ]n.地球hero ['hiərəu]n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式UNIT 4mad [mæd] adj.很生气的;气愤的anymore ['enimɔː]adv.再也(不),(不)再direct speech [di'rekt,spi:tʃ] 直接引语reported speech [ri'pɔ:tid] 间接引语first of all 首先message ['mesidʒ] n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed [sə'pəʊzd] v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card [riˈpɔ:t] 成绩单nervous ['nə:vəs]adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope ['envələup] n.信封semester [si'mestə]n.学期true [tru:] adj.真实的disappointing ['dɪsə'pɔɪntɪŋ]使人失望的;令人扫兴的lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的cope [kəup]v.复制;抄袭own [əun]adj.自己的get over 克服;恢复;原谅poor [puə]贫穷的、贫困的American [ə'merɪkən]美国的、美洲的village ['vilidʒ] n.乡村Peking University [pi:'kiŋ,'ju:ni'və:siti]北京大学graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生volunteer ['vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer ['paiəˈniə]中国少年先锋队rural ['ruərəl]adj.乡下的,乡村的area ['ɛəriə]n.地区;地域meter ['mi:tə]n.米;公尺sea level ['levl] 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli]adv.幸运地decision [di'siʒən]n.决定;决心husband ['hʌzbənd]n.丈夫dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n.宿舍senior high school ['si:njə]高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence ['influəns]n.影响return [ri'tə:n]v.回来;返回hometown ['həʊm'taʊn] n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织care for 照料;照顾UNICEF(United Nations International Children’sEmergency Fund) [I'mə:dʒənsi]联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['waɪld'laɪf] 世界野生动物基金会danger ['deindʒə]n.危险UNIT 5have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz]v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除;打扫flower ['flauə]n.花agent ['eidʒənt]n.代理人;代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə]adj.受伤的;受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə]n.律师tonight [tə'nait]n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail]移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm]怎么了?fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu]n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的;下述的UNIT 6collect [kə'lekt]v.收集;搜集shell [ʃel] n.贝壳;壳marathon ['mærə'θɔn] 体育比赛中)马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋since [sins] 自从;从……以来Hilltop School ['hɪl'tɔp] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise [reiz] v.筹集several ['sevrəl]几个的;数个的skater ['skeɪtə] n.溜冰者stamp [stæmp] n.邮票kite n.风筝monster ['mɔnstə]n.怪物,妖怪globe [ɡləub]n.球状体;球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完;用尽store [stɔ:] v.储存cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品particularly [pə'tikjuləli]特别;尤其;异乎寻常的collector [kə'lektə] n.收藏家by the way 顺便;附带说说common [ˈkɔmən]adj.共同的;公共的extra ['ekstrə]adj.额外的coin [kɔin] n.钱币;硬币topic ['tɔpik] n.话题;主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer ['raitə]n.作家,作者dynasty ['dainəsti]n.朝代;王朝character ['kæriktə]n.(著名的)人物;名人capital ['kæpitl] n.省会,首都European ['jʊərə'pi:ən]欧洲的;欧洲人(的)Russian ['rʌʃən]adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)Australian [ɔ:'streɪljən]adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewish ['dʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的;犹太族的Jew [dʒu:] n.犹太人thousand ['θaʊzənd]n.一千emperor ['empərə]n.皇帝foreigner ['fɔrinə]n.外国人quite [kwait] adv.相当;十分certain ['sə:tn]adj.确实的;无疑的the Olympic Games [əʊ'lɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念;想念UNIT 7not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低;关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻;马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业poster ['pəustə]n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən]n.解答、解决办法line n.排;队;列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒,使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的,生气的polite [pə'lait]adj.有礼貌的;客气的perhaps [pə'hæps]adv.或许;大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m]n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl]adj.正常的;正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə]n.行为;举止;表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən]adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl]adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的;粗鲁的allow [ə'lau]v.允许;准许keep …down 控制;抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心;小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破,违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地;斯文地smoke [sməuk]v.抽烟;吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret]n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful]adj.当心;小心drop [drɔp] v.落下;掉下litter ['litə]n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现UNIT 8comment ['kɔment] n.评论;意见album ['ælbəm]n.集子;唱片集;相片簿personal ['pə:sənəl]adj.私人的;个人的special ['speʃəl]adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到;接受gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式guy [ɡai] n.家伙;人spider ['spaidə]n.蜘蛛mouse [maus] n.(pl.mice)老鼠hamster ['hæmstə]n.仓鼠snake [sneik] n.蛇turtle ['tə:tl]n.海龟child [tʃaild] n.孩子;儿女pot-bellied [pɔt],'belid] 大腹便便的;大肚子的pig n.猪advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.有利条件;优点disadvantage ['disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利条件;缺点popular ['pɔpjulə]adj.流行的perfect ['pə:fikt]adj.完美的,理想的rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔;野兔clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的;干净的company ['kʌmpəni]n.伙伴cost [kɔst] v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)asleep [ə'sli:p]adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose [tʃu:z] v.选择present ['prezənt]n.礼物open v.打开gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式give away 赠送;分发bench [bentʃ] n.长凳;长椅rather than ['rɑ:ðə]而不是Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典instead [in'sted] adv.代替;而不是the Olympics [əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 奥林匹克运动会enter ['entə,'entə(r)] v.参加;进入nearly ['niəli] adv.几乎sang [sæŋ]v.sing的过去式clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv.清楚地;明显地stage [steidʒ] n.舞台native ['neitiv] adj.本地的;本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人winner ['wɪnə]n.胜利者modest ['mɔdist] adj.谦虚的,谦让的interested ['ɪntrɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v.鼓励 spokesperson ['spəukspə:sn]n.发言人;代言人progress ['prəuɡres] n.进步;前进take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress ['prəuɡres] 取得进步;取得进展besides 而且;除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement ['steitmənt]n.声明;陈述mention ['menʃən]v.提及;说起drive [draiv] v.开车;驾驶UNIT 9amusement ['ə'mju:zmənt]n.娱乐;消遣neither ['ni:ðə]pron.(二者)都不玩的愉快disneyland ['dɪznɪlænd] 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠Donald Duck ['dɔnəld]唐老鸭character ['kæriktə]n.人物;角色seen v.see的过去分词theme [θi:m] n.主题attraction [ə'trækʃən]n.有吸引力的事物(人)roller coaster [ˈrəulə,'kəʊstə]过山车cruise [kru:z] n.巡游;巡航board [bɔ:d] n.甲板on board 在船上route [ru:t] n.路线end up 结束island ['ailənd]n.岛;岛屿especially [is'peʃəli]adv.特别;尤其exchange student [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换生attendant [ə'tendənt]n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover [dis'kʌvə]v.发现requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt]n.要求,必要条件guide [ɡaid] n.导游tour guide [tuə]导游three quarters [ˈkwɔ:təs]n.四分之三foreign ['fɔrin] adj.外国的;外来的film n.电影southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南adj.东南的wonderful ['wʌndəful,'wʌndərfl]adj.极好的holiday ['hɔlədi]n.假日;假期节日quarter ['kwɔ:tə]n.四分之一;一刻钟population ['pɔpju'leiʃən]n.人口fear [fiə]v.害怕;担心brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的excellent ['eksələnt]adj.卓越的;极好的Indian ['ɪndjən]adj.印度的;印度人的Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏;黑暗fox [fɔks] n.狐狸wake [weik] v.醒来;唤醒wake up 睡醒;醒来daytime ['deɪ'taɪm] n.白天;日间natural ['nætʃərəl,'nætʃrəl]自然的;自然界的environment [in'vaiərənmənt]n.环境temperature ['tempəritʃə]n.温度all year round 一年到头,终年equator [I'kweitə]n.赤道whenever [hwen'evə]conj.无论如何spring [spriŋ]n.春天autumn ['ɔ:təm]n.秋天season ['si:zən,'siːzn]n.季节type ] [taip] n.类型awake [ə'ˈweik]adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin ['fræŋklin]富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy ['sændi:,'sændi] adj.含沙的goodbye ['ɡʊd'baɪ] int.再见look through 浏览bookstore ['bʊk'stɔ:] n.书店cross [krɔs] v.穿过;横过;越过elevator ['eliveitə]n.电梯low [ləu]adj.低的slow [sləu]adj.慢的;缓慢的fan [fæn] n.迷;狂热迷note [nəut]n.短信;笔记come along [ə'lɔŋ]出现;发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿;小孩at least [li:st] 至少traffic ['træfik] n.交通least [li:st] adj.little的最高级REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾erhu 二胡(乐器名)Subtitle ['sʌb'taɪtl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕web page 网页。

(完整版)人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标).docx

(完整版)人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标).docx

人教版八年下英Unit 1 What ’s the matter?matter[?m?t ?] v.重要,要,有关系What’s the matter?怎么了?出什么事了?sore [s ?:(r)] adj.疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold感冒stomachache['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache胃痛foot(复数 feet)[fu:t] n.脚neck[nek] n.,脖子stomach ['st?m?k] n.胃,腹部throat[θr??t] n.喉fever['fi:v?] n.,lie [la?] v.躺,平躺lie down躺下rest [rest]n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough[k?f] n. & v.咳嗽X-ray['eksre?] n. X光, X 射toothache[?tu: θe?k] n.牙痛take one's temperature量体温headache[?hede?k] n. 痛have a feverbreak[bre?k] n. & v.休息,停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [h?:t] v.害,害,使受passenger['p?s?nd??] n.乘客,旅客off [?f] adv. prep.离开(某);从⋯去掉get off下to one's surprise使⋯惊,出乎⋯意料onto [??nt ?] prep.向,朝trouble[?tr ?bl] n.麻,,hit [hit] v. (hit/hit)碰撞,打,打right away立即,上get into陷入,参与herself[h?: ?self] pron.她自己,她本身( she 的反身代)bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v.;用包扎press/pres/v.;;按sick [s?k] adj.患病的,不适的knee[ni:] n.膝盖nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n.鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj.晒的ourselves [ɑ: ?selvz] pron.我自己( we 的反身代)climber [?kla ?m?(r)] n.登山者be used to于⋯适于⋯risk [r?sk] n. & v.,危;冒take risks (take a risk)冒accident[??ksid ?nt] n.意外事件;事故situation[?sitju?ei ??n] n.状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[ ?k?l ?gr?m] n.公斤,千克rock [r?k] n.岩石run out (of)用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n.刀,餐刀cut off切除blood[bl?d] n.血mean[mi:n] v.意味着,意思是,意欲get out of离开,从⋯出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n.重要性decision[d?'s ??n] n.决心,决定,抉control [k?n'tr??l] v.控制,支配,操be in control of掌管,管理spirit ['sp?r ?t] n.勇气,意志death[de θ] n.死亡give up放弃nurse[n?:s] n.士Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up thecity parks.clean up打(清除)干cheer [t ?i ?] v.呼cheer up得更高,振起来give out分,散volunteer[?v?l ?n?ti?] n. & v.志愿者;做come up with想出,提出put off推sign[sa?n] n.,符号,牌notice[?n??t ?s] n. & v.通知,公告;注意到hand out分call up打⋯某人,征召used to曾⋯,去⋯lonely['l??nl ?] adj.孤独的,寂寞的care for照,非常喜several [?sevr ?l] prep.几个,数个,一些strong[str??] adj.壮的,烈的feeling[?fi:l??] n.感,感触satisfaction [?s?t ?s'f?k?n] n.足,意joy [d???] n.高,愉快owner[???n?(r)] n.所有者,物主try out参加⋯拔,用journey ['d??:n ?] n.(尤指途)旅行,行程raise[re?z] v.抬起,起,筹集,征集midnight['midnait]n.午夜;子夜alone [??l ?un] adv.独自,独repair[ri?p??] v.修理,修fix [fiks] v.修理,安装fix up修理,修give away送,捐take after(外貌或行)像broken['br??k?n] adj.破的,残缺的wheel[wi:l] n. & v.子,;旋letter[?let ?] n. 信件,字母Miss[m?s] n.小姐set up建立,立disabled[dis?eibld] adj.有残疾的,失能力的make a difference影响,有作用blind[bla?nd] adj.盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj.的imagine[??m?d??n] v.想象,想difficulty['d?f ?k?lt?] n. 困open [ ???p?n] v.打开door [d?:] n.carry ['k?r?] v.携,搬运train [tre?n] v.,培养excited[?k?sa?t ?d] adj.激的,的training[?tre ?n??] n.,培kindness [?ka?ndn?s]n.仁慈,善良,切,善意clever [?klev ?] adj.明的,机灵的understand [??nd??st?nd] v.懂,理解change[t?e?nd?] n. & v.改interest['?ntr ?st] n. & v.感趣;趣sir [s?:(r)] n.先生madam ['m?d ?m] n.夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please cleanyour room?rubbish [?r ?b??] n.垃圾,物take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold [f??ld] v.折,折叠sweep/sw i:p/v.(swept/swept);打mess [mes] n.混乱,乱,不整throw[θr??] v. 扔,投all the time繁,反复neither [?nɑi e?] [ ?ni: e?] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [??:t] n.运衫,衫as soon as一⋯就⋯,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v.前行,,批准borrow ['b?r ??] v.借,借用lend [lend] v.借,借出finger[?fi?g?(r)] n.手指hate [he?t] v.憎,chore[t??:(r)] n.,乏味的工作while[wail] conj.当 ...候,而,然而snack [sn?k] n.小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n.精神力,心理担waste [we?st] v.浪,消耗in order to目的是,了provide[pr?'vaid] v.提供,供,供anyway[ ?eniwei] adv.无如何 , 不管怎,而且depend[di?pend] v.取决于,依靠,依depend on依靠于develop[d??vel ?p] v.展,壮大,开,研制independence [??nd?'pend ?ns] n. 独立fairness[?fe ?n?s] n.公正性,合理性since[s?ns] conj.因,既然neighbor [?ne?b?] n.居take care of照,理ill [?l] adj.生病的,有病的drop[dr?p] v.落下,跌落independent [?indi ?pend?nt] adj. 独立自主的,不受束的fair [f??] adj.公平的,公正的unfair[??n?fe ?] adj.不公平的,有偏的Unit 4 Why don ’t you talk to your parents?allow [??la ?] v.允,准wrong [r??] adj.的What's wrong?哪儿不舒服?look through,快速看guess [ɡes] v.猜,估deal [di:l] v.理,付big deal重要的事work out成功地展,解决get on with和睦相,关系良好relation [r??le ??n] n. 关系,系,交往communication[k??mju:n ??ke??n] n. 交流,沟通argue [ ?ɑ: ɡju:] v.争,争吵cloud [kla?d] n.云elder ['eld?(r)] adj.年的instead[?n?sted] adv.代替whatever[w ?t ?ev?r] pron.任何 , 不管什么 ,无什么nervous [?n?:v ?s] adj.不安的offer ['a:f?r] v.提供,自愿予proper[?pr ?p?] adj.合适的,适当的secondly[?sek?ndli] adv.第二,其次communicate [k??mju:nikeit]v. 沟通 , 通信 ,通explain[?k?sple ?n] v.解,解,明clear [kl??] adj.清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [?k?pi] v.复制return [r?'t?:n] v.回来,返回,anymore['en?m?:] adv.不再,再也不member [ ?memb?] n.成,会pressure['pre??(r)] n.力compete[k?m'pi:t] v.比,争opinion[??p?nj ?n] n.意,想法,看法skill [sk?l] n.技能,技巧typical[?t ?p?kl] adj.典型的football[?f ?tb ?:l] n.足球cut out去,除quick [kw?k] adj.快的,迅速的continue[k?n?t ?nju:] v.,compare[k ?m'pe?] v.比compare⋯with比,比crazy [?kre ?z?] adj.狂的,狂的push/pu ?/v. 鞭策,督促,推development [di?vel ?pm?nt]n. 育,成,展cause[k?:z] n. & v.原因;造成,使生usual [?ju: ?u?l] adj.通常的,平常的in one's opinion依⋯看perhaps[p??h?ps] adv.可能,大概,也Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm [?re ?nst ?:m] n.暴雨alarm[??l ɑ:m] n.go off()出响声begin[b??g?n] v. (began)开始heavily[?hev?li]adv.在很大程度上,大量地suddenly[?s?d?nli] adv.突然地pick up(=pick up the phone)接strange[stre?nd?] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm[st?:m] n.暴雨wind[w?nd] n.light[la?t] n. & v.灯;点燃report[ri?p?:t] v.,告area['e?r ??] n.范,地域,地区wood[w ?d] n.木,木材,木window[ ?wind ?u] n.窗flashlight['fl??la ?t] n.手筒,火炬match[m?t ?] n.火柴,比beat[bi:t] v.(beat)敲打,打against[??genst] prep.反,⋯不利asleep[??sli:p] adj.睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep入梦,睡着die down逐弱,逐消失rise [ra?z] v. (rose)上升,升起fallen[?f ?:l?n] adj.倒下的,落下的apart [??pɑ:t] adv.分离,分开have a look看一看icy [?a?s?] adj.覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [k?d] n. & v.(口)小孩;开玩笑,欺realize[?ri:?la ?z] v.到,了解make one's way前往,力地前passage[?p?s?d?] n.章,段落pupil[?pju:pl] n.学生completely[k?m?pli:tli] adv.底地,完全地shocked[??kt] adj.震惊的,震撼的silence [?sa?l ?ns] n.寂静,沉默in silence沉默,无声recently[?ri:sntli] adv.不久前,近来,最近take down拆除,往下拽,terrorist[?ter ?r ?st] n.恐怖分子date [de?t] n. 日期,日子tower [?ta ??(r)] n.塔at first首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n.真相,真理,事Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot[?u:t] v.(shot)投,射,射stone[?st ??n] n.石weak[wi:k] adj.虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡ?d] n.上帝,神remind[r??ma?nd] v.提醒,使想起bit [b?t] n.一点,小a little bit有点儿,稍微silly [?s?l ?] adj.愚昧的;傻子,蠢instead of代替,反而turn into成object [??bd??kt] n.物体,目,物品hide [ha?d] v.藏,藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [?m?d??k] n.魔法,巫stick[st?k] n. & v.棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [?k'sa ?t] v.使激,使Western ['west?n] adj.西方的,欧美的once upon a time 从前stepsister[?steps ?st ?(r)] n.姐(妹)prince [pr?ns] n.王子fall in love上,喜上fit [f?t] v.适合,合身couple['k?pl] n.(尤指)夫妻,两人smile[sma?l] n.& v.微笑marry[ ?m?ri] v.与某人婚get married 婚gold [ɡ??ld] n.黄金,金emperor [?emp?r ?(r)] n.皇帝silk [s?lk] n.underwear[ ??nd?w??] n.内衣nobody [?n??b?di] pron.无人 , 没有任何人 ,也不stupid['stju:p?d] adj.& n. 愚蠢的 , 傻的;傻子cheat[t?i:t] v.欺,愚弄stepmother [ ?stepm?e?(r)] n.母wife [wa?f] n.妻子husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫whole[h?ul] adj.全部的,整体的scene[si:n] n.舞台,()景moonlight['mu:nla?t] n.月光shine[ ?a?n] v.照耀,光bright[bra?t]adj.& adv. 明亮的 , 亮的;明亮地ground [gra ?nd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.,主角;路voice[v?is] n.嗓音brave[breiv] adj.勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?square[skwe?(r)] n.平方,正方形meter[?mi:t?] n.米deep[di:p] adj.深的desert[?dez?t] n.沙漠population [?p?pju ?lei??n] n. 人口 ( 数量),全体居民Asia [?e???] n. 洲feel free(可以)随便(做某事 )tour [tu?] n.旅行,光wall [w?:l] n.amazing [ ??me?z??] adj.令人惊异的ancient[?e?n??nt] adj.古代的,古老的protect[pr??tekt] v.保wide [wa?d] adj.的,广的as far as I know就我所知man-made adj. 人造的achievement [??t ?i:vm ?nt] n.成就,成southwestern[sa?θ'west?n] adj.西南的 ,西南方向的thick [θ ?k] adj.厚的,的include[?n?klu:d] v.包括,包含freezing [?fri:z??] adj.极冷的,冷的condition[k?n?d??n] n.条件,状况take in吸入,吞入succeed[s ?k?si:d] v.成功,目,完成challenge[?t ??l ?nd???]n.& v.挑,考in the face of面(,困)achieve [??t ?i:v] v.完成,force [f?:s] n.力,力量nature['ne?t ??(r)] n.自然界,大自然even though ( =even if)即使,然ocean ['???n] n.海洋the Pacific Ocean太平洋cm(centimeter) [?sent ??mi:t?] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v.称⋯重量birth [b?: θ] n.出生,生at birth出生up to到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [??d?lt] n.成年人bamboo [b?m?bu:] n.竹子endangered[?n?de?nd??d] adj.有危的,的,危的research[r??s?:t ?] n.& v.研究,keeper[?ki:p ?(r)] n.养,保管人awake[??we?k] adj.醒着excitement[?k?sa?tm?nt] n.激,walk into走路撞到fall over倒or so大illness [??ln ?s] n.疾病,生病wild [wa ?ld] adj.野性的,野生的government [?g?v?nm?nt] n.政府whale [we?l] n.protection [pr??tek ?n] n.保,保huge [hju:d?] adj.巨大的,极多的Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [?tre??] n.宝,富island[?a?l ?nd] n.full of是⋯的,(有)丰富的classic [?kl ?s?k] n.典著作,名著page[pe?d?] n.(或的),面,hurry['h?r ?] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up赶快,急忙(做某事)due[dju:] adj.期的,到期的ship[??p] n.船tool [tu:l] n.工具gun[ɡ?n] n. 炮,mark[m ɑ:k] n. & v.分数,号;作sand[s?nd] n.沙,沙cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj.食人肉者;同相残的,凶残的towards [t??w?:dz] prep.向着,朝着,于 ,关于land[l?nd] n. & v.地,大地,国土;着fiction [?f ?k?n] n.小,虚构,造science fiction科幻小technology [tek?n?l ?d??] n. 科技,工French[frent?] n.& adj.法,法国人(的)pop[p?p] n.流行音rock[rɑk] n.岩石,band [b?nd] n.country music村音forever[f?r ?ev?(r)] adv.永abroad[??br ?:d] adv.在国外,到国外actually[??kt ???li] adv.真地 , 上 ,在的ever since自从fan [f?n] n. 趣southern[?s?e?n] adj.南方的modern[?m?d?n] adj.代的,代化的success[s?k'ses] n.成功belong [bi?l ??] v.属于one another互相laughter[?l ɑ:ft ?(r)] n.笑,笑声beauty [?bju:ti] n.美,美好的事物million [?milj ?n] num.百万record ['rek?:d] n. & v.,唱片;制,音introduce[??ntr ??dju:s] v.介,入,引line [lain] n.排,,列Unit9Have you ever been to a museum?amusement [ ???mju:zm?nt] n.,消遣,游amusement park游somewhere [ ?s?mwe?] adv.某,在某camera [?k?m?r ?] n.照相机invention[?n?ven?n] n.明,造invent[in?vent] v.明,造unbelievable [??nb??li:v?bl] adj.以置信的 , 不真的progress[?pr ??ɡres] n.步,展rapid [?r ?p?d] adj.迅速的,快速的unusual [??n?ju: ?u?l]adj.特的,不常的toilet [?t ??l ?t] n.坐便器,所encourage[in?k?rid ?] v.鼓励,激励social[?s?u??l] adj.社会的peaceful[?pi:sful] adj.和平的,平静的tea art茶performance[p??f ?:m?ns] n.表演,演出perfect[?p?:f?kt] adj.完美的,理想的,完全的tea set茶具itself [?t ?self] pron.它自己,它本身collect[k??lekt] v.收集a couple of一,两个,几个German [ ?d??:m?n] n. & adj.德,德国人(的)theme[θi:m] n.目,主,作文ride [ra?d] n. & v.,乘;(短途)旅程province['pr?v?ns] n.省,省份thousand [?θ a?znd] num. 一千thousands of数以千的,多多的on the one hand ⋯on the other hand 一方面⋯另一方面safe [se?f] adj.安全的,保的simply[?simpli] adv.,只,不fear [fi?] n. & v.恐惧,害怕whether[ ?wee?(r)]conj. 不管⋯是 , 或者⋯或者,是否Indian[??ndj ?n] adj.印度的,印度人的Japanese [?d??p??ni:z] n. adj.日本人 , 日;日本的fox [f?ks] n.狐狸all year around全年equator[i?kweit?] n.赤道whenever [wen ?ev?] conj.无何spring[spri?] n.春天mostly[?m?ustli] adv.大多数地,主要地,通常location[l???ke??n] n.地点,位置Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n.院子yard sale庭院拍会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n.甜的,糖果memory[ ?mem?r ?] n.,力,回cent[sent] n.分,分toy [t??] n. 玩具bear[b??] n.熊maker [?me?k?(r)] n.生者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf[skɑ:f] n.巾,披巾,巾soft [s?ft] adj.柔的soft toy体玩具,布玩具check [t?ek] n. & v.餐;check out察看,察board[b?:d] n.板子,甲板board game棋游junior [?d?u:n ??(r)] adj.地位低下的junior high school初中clear [kl??] adj.清晰的,清澈的clear out清理,清除掉bedroom[?bedru:m] n.卧室no longer不再,不复own [?un] adj.属于自己的railway[?re ?lwe?] n.路,道part [pɑ:t] n.部分,零部件part with放弃,交出certain[?s?:tn] adj.某一,确定的,无疑的as for至于,关于honest[??n?st] adj.的,正直的to be honest在的while [wail] conj.当 ...候,一段,一会儿truthful[?tru:θfl] adj.的,真的hometown [ ?h??mta?n] n.家,故nowadays [?na??de?z] adv.今,在,目前search[s?:t?] v.搜索,搜among [ ??m??] prep.在其中⋯之一crayon['kre??n] n.彩色笔shame [ ?e?m] n.羞耻regard [r?' ɡɑ:d] n. & v.致敬,候;将⋯count [kaunt] n. & v.算,数;有价century ['sent??r ?] n.世,百年according[?'k ?:d ??] adv.依照,按照opposite[??p?zit] prep. &adj.在⋯面,与⋯相;面的especially[??spe??li] adv.特,尤其childhood[?t ?a?ldh ?d] n.孩童期consider[k?n?sid ?] v.仔考,思考,注,close to几乎,接近hold [h?uld] v.有,抓住。

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she 的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主1try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵2cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而3turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bam boo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病4remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕5whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住6。

人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)

人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] v. (hit/hit)碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎press/pres/v.压;挤;按sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we 的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集midnight['midnait]n.午夜;子夜alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自,单独repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠sweep/sw i:p/v.(swept/swept)扫;打扫mess [mes] n. 混乱,杂乱,不整洁throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈnɑiðə] [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的push/puʃ/v.鞭策,督促,推动development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依…看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. (began)开始heavily[ˈhevɪli]adv.在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [wɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v.(beat) 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. (rose)上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot [ʃu:t] v.(shot) 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj.愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon a time 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə(r)] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知man-made adj.人造的achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed[səkˈsi:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒or so 大约illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住。

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)
n.发烧
fever['fi:və(r)]
adj.生病的;有病的
sick[sɪk]
v.躺;平躺
lie[laɪ]
n.膝;膝盖
knee[niː]
躺下
lie down
n.鼻出血
nosebleed[ˈnəʊzbliːd]
v.&n.放松;休息
rest[rest]
v.呼吸
breathe[briːð]
n.&v.咳嗽
v.主动提出;自愿给予
offer[ˈɒfə(r)]
adj独立的;自主的
independent[ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]
adj.正确的;恰当的
proper[ˈprɒpə(r)]
adj.合理的;公正的
fair[feə(r)]
adv.第二;其次
secondly[ˈsekəndli]
adj不合理的;
不公正的
make a difference
v.扫;打扫
sweep[swiːp]
adj.瞎的;失明的
blind[blaɪnd]
n.地板
floor[flɔː(r)]
adj.聋的
deaf[def]
n.杂乱;不整洁
mess[mes]
v.想像;设想
imagine[ɪˈmædʒɪn]
v.扔,掷
throw[θrəʊ]
n.困难;难题
n.手指
finger[ˈfɪŋɡə(r)]
adj.聪明的;聪颖的
clever[ˈklevə(r)]
v.厌恶,讨厌
hate[heɪt]
v.理解;领会
understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
(understood[ˌʌndəˈstʊd])

最新人教版八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)

最新人教版八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)

2015-2016最新人教版(改版后)八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)Unit1 What’s the mattermatter[ˈmæt ə] [s ɔ:(r)]What’s the matter?sorehave a coldstomach['st ʌm ək] ['st ʌm əke ɪk] stomachache n. n. n. have a stomachache foot(复数feet) [fu:t] neck [nek] throat[θrəʊt] fever['fi:v ə] lie[la ɪ] v. lie down rest [rest] n. cough[k ɒf] n. & v. X-ray['eksre ɪ] n. toothache[ˈtu:θeɪk] n. take one's temperatureheadache[ˈhede ɪk] n. have a feverbreak[bre ɪk] n. & v. take breaks(take a break )hurt[h ə:t] v. passenger['pæs ɪnd ʒə] n. off[ɒf] adv. prep. get offto one's surpriseonto[ˈɒnt ə] prep. trouble[ˈtr ʌbl] n. hit [hit] n. & v. right awayget intoherself[h ə:ˈself ] pron. bandage['bænd ɪd ʒ] n. & v. sick[s ɪk] adj. knee [ni:] n. nosebleed [ˈn əʊzbli:d] n.breathe [bri:ð] v.sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj.ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron.climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n.be used torisk [rɪsk] n. & v.take risks(take a risk)accident [ˈæksidənt] n.situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n.kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n.rock [rɔk] n.run out (of)knife [naif] n.cut offblood [blʌd] n.mean [mi:n] v.get out ofimportance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n.decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n.control [kən'trəʊl] v.be in control ofspirit ['spɪrɪt] n.death [deθ] n.give upnurse [nə:s] n.Unit2 I’ll help clean up the city parks clean upcheer [tʃiə] v.cheer upgive outvolunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v.come up withput offsign [saɪn] n.notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v.hand outcall upused tolonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj.care forseveral [ˈsevrəl] prep.strong [strɒŋ] adj.feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n.satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n.joy [dʒɔɪ] n.owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n.try outjourney ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)raise [reɪz] v.alone [əˈləun] adv.repair [riˈpɛə] v.fix [fiks] v.fix upgive awaytake after (外貌或行为)broken ['brəʊkən] adj.wheel [wi:l] n. & v.letter [ˈletə] n.Miss [mɪs] n.set updisabled [disˈeibəld] adj.make a differenceblind [blaɪnd] adj.deaf [def] adj.imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v.difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n.open [ˈəʊpən] v.door [dɔ:] n.carry ['kærɪ] v.train [treɪn] v.training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n.excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj.kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n.clever [ˈklevə] adj.understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v.interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v.sir [sɜ:(r)] n.madam ['mædəm] n.Unit3 Could you please clean your roomrubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n.take out the rubbishfold [fəʊld] v.mess [mes] n.throw [θrəʊ] v.all the timeneither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv.shirt [ʃə:t] n.as soon as 一…pass [pɑ:s] v.borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v.lend [lend] v.finger ['fiŋgə(r)] n.hate [heɪt] v.chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n.while [wail] conj.snack [snæk] n.stress [stres] n.waste [weɪst] v.in order toprovide [prə'vaid] v.anyway [ˈeniwei] adv.depend [diˈpend] v.depend ondevelop [dɪˈveləp] v.independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj.independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n.fair [fɛə] adj.unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj.fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n.since [sɪns] conj.neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n.take care ofill [ɪl] adj.drop [drɔp] v.Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents allow [əˈlaʊ] v.wrong [rɔŋ] adj.What's wrong?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.look throughguess [ɡes] v. deal [di:l] v.big dealwork outget on withrelation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v.n. communication [kəˌmju:nɪ'keɪʃn]argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v. cloud [klaʊd] n. elder ['eldə(r)] adj. instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. offer ['a:fər] v. proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. clear [klɪə] adj. copy [ˈkɔpi] v. return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. member [ˈmembə] n. pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. compete [kəm'pi:t] v. opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. skill [skɪl] n. typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n.cut outquick [kwɪk] adj. continue [kən'tɪnju:] v. compare [kəm'peə] v. compare…withcrazy ['kreɪzɪ] adj. development [diˈveləpmənt] n. cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj.in one's opinionperhaps [pəˈhæps] adv.Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n.alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n.go offbegin [bɪˈgɪn] v.heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv.suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv.pick up(=pick up the phone)strange [streɪndʒ] adj.storm [stɔ:m] n.wind [waɪnd] n.light [laɪt] n. & v.report [riˈpɔ:t] v.area ['eərɪə] n.wood [wʊd] n.window [ˈwindəu] n.flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n.match [mætʃ] n.beat [bi:t] v.against [əˈgenst] prep.asleep [əˈsli:p] adj.fall asleepdie downrise [raɪz] v.fallen ['fɔ:lən] adj.apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv.have a lookicy ['aɪsɪ] adj.kid [kɪd] n. & v.realize ['ri:əlaɪz] v.make one's waypassage ['pæsɪdʒ] n.pupil [ˈpju:pl] n.completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv.shocked [ʃɔkt] adj.silence ['saɪləns] n.in silencerecently [ˈri:sntli] adv.take downterrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.date [deɪt] n.tower ['taʊə(r)] n.at firsttruth [tru:θ] n.Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains shoot [ʃu:t] v.stone ['stəʊn] n.weak [wi:k] adj.god [ɡɒd] n.remind [rɪ'maɪnd] v.bit [bɪt] n.a little bitsilly ['sɪlɪ] adj. & n.instead ofturn intoobject ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n.hide [haɪd] v.tail [teil] n.magic ['mædʒɪk] n.stick [stɪk] n. & v.excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.Western ['westən] adj.once uponstepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.prince [prɪns] n.fall in lovefit [fɪt] v.couple ['kʌpl] n.smile [smaɪl] n.& v.marry [ˈmæri] v.get marriedgold [ɡəʊld] n.emperor [ˈempərə] n.silk [sɪlk] n.underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n.cheat [tʃi:t] v.stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.wife [waɪf] nhusband ['hʌzbənd] n.whole [həul] adj.scene [si:n] n.moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.shine [ʃaɪn] v.bright [braɪt] adj. & adv.ground [graʊnd] n.lead [li:d] n.& v.voice [vɔis] n.brave [breiv] adj.Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world square [skweə(r)] n.meter [ˈmi:tə] n.deep [di:p] adj.desert [ˈdezət] n.population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n.Asia ['eɪʒə] n.feel freetour [tuə] n.wall [wɔ:l] n.amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.protect [prəˈtekt] v.wide [waɪd] adj.as far as I knowachieve [əˈtʃi:v] v.achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n.southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj.thick [θɪk] adj.include [ɪnˈklu:d] v.freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj.condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n.take insucceed [sək'si:d] v.challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v.in the face offorce [fɔ:s] n.nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n.even though(=even if)ocean ['əʊʃn] n.the Pacific Oceancm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n.weigh [wei] v.birth [bɜ:θ] n.at birthup toadult [ əˈdʌlt] n.bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n.endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v.keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n.awake [ə'weɪk] adj.excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n.walk intofall overillness [ˈɪlnəs] n.remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj.or soartwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n.wild [waɪld] adj.government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n.whale [weɪl] n.protection [prə'tekʃn] n.huge [hju:dʒ] adj.dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n.base [beɪs] n.Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet treasure ['treʒə] n.island ['aɪlənd] n.full ofclassic ['klæsɪk] n.page [peɪdʒ] n.hurry ['hʌrɪ] v.hurry updue [dju:] adj.ship [ʃɪp] n.tool [tu:l] n.gun [ɡʌn] n.mark [mɑ:k] n. & v.sand [sænd] n.cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj.towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep.land [lænd] n. & v.fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n.science fictiontechnology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] n.French [frentʃ] n.& adj.pop [pɒp] n.rock [rɑk] n.band [bænd] n.country musicforever [fər'evə(r)] adv.abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv.actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv.ever sincefan [fʌn] n.southern ['sʌðən] adj.modern [ˈmɔdən] adj.success [sək'ses] n.belong [biˈlɔŋ] v.one anotherlaughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n.beauty [ˈbju:ti] n.million [ˈmiljən] num.record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v.introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v.line [lain] n.Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n.amusement parksomewhere ['sʌmweə] adv.camera [ˈkæmərə] n.invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n.invent [inˈvent] v.unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj.progress ['prəʊɡres] n.rapid ['ræpɪd] adj.unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj.toilet ['tɔɪlət] n.encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v.social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj.peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj.tea artperformance [pə'fɔ:məns] n.perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt] adj.tea setitself [ɪtˈself] pron.collect [kəˈlekt] v.a couple ofGerman [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj.theme [θi:m] n.ride [raɪd] n. & v.province ['prɒvɪns] n.thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num.thousands ofsafe [seɪf] adj.simply [ˈsimpli] adv.fear [fiə] n. & v.whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj.Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] n. adj.fox [fɒks] n.all year aroundequator [iˈkweitə] n.whenever [wenˈevə] conj.spring [spriŋ] n.mostly [ˈməustli] adv.location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n.Unit10I’v had this bike for three years yard [jɑ:d] n.sweet [swi:t] adj. & n.memory ['memərɪ] n.cent [sent] n.toy [tɔɪ] n.bear [bɛə] n.maker ['meɪkə(r)] n.bread makerscarf [skɑ:f] n.soft [sɔft] adj.soft toycheck [tʃek] n. & v. check outboard [bɔ:d] n.board gamejunior ['dʒu:nɪə(r)] adj.junior high schoolclear [klɪə] adj.clear outbedroom [ˈbedru:m] n.no longerown [əun] adj. railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.part [pɑ:t] n.part withcertain [ˈsə:tn] adj.as forhonest [ˈɒnɪst] adj.to be honestwhile [wail] conj. truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. search [sɜ:tʃ] v.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. crayon ['kreɪən] n.shame [ʃeɪm] n.regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. count [kaunt] n. & v. century ['sentʃərɪ] n. according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. consider [kənˈsidə] v.;close tohold [həuld] v.。

人教版八下英语单词表带音标(打印版)

人教版八下英语单词表带音标(打印版)

新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(含音标)UNIT 1matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter 怎么了出什么事了sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部;stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下.rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破《take breaks(take a break) 休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题$hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖(nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险@take risks(take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除;blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志?death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士UNIT 2clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发【volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…@lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主>try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠@take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用【blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养~training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生。

人教版八下英语单词表带音标

人教版八下英语单词表带音标

新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(含音标) UNIT 1matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks(take a break) 休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks(take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士UNIT 2clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士UNIT 3rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] . 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger ['fiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj.独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落UNIT 4allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪ'keɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kən'tɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy ['kreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许UNIT 5rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen ['fɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy ['aɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize ['ri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage ['pæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence ['saɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower ['taʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实UNIT 6shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone ['stəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪ'maɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly ['sɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic ['mædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband ['hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的UNIT 7square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if) 即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,UNIT 8treasure ['treʒə] n. 财宝,财富island ['aɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的classic ['klæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fər'evə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern ['sʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列,基地UNIT 9amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere ['sʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj.难以置信的,不真实的progress ['prəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid ['ræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet ['tɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置UNIT 10yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory ['memərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker ['meɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior ['dʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住。

人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)

人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)

人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标)以下是人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标):Unit 11. advantage [əd'vɑːntɪdʒ] 优势,有利条件2. beach [biːtʃ] 海滩3. behind [bɪ'haɪnd] 在......后面4. board [bɔːrd] 木板,董事会5. camping ['kæmpɪŋ] 露营6. disadvantage [ˌdɪsəd'vɑːntɪdʒ] 缺点,不利条件7. front [frʌnt] 前面8. middle [ˈmɪdl] 中部的9. outside ['aʊtˈsaɪd] 外部10. problem ['prɑbləm] 问题11. shower ['ʃaʊər] 阵雨,淋浴12. success [sək'ses] 成功Unit 21. appearance [əˈpɪərəns] 外貌2. athlete ['æθliːt] 运动员3. describe [dɪ'skrɪb] 描述4. experience [ɪk'spɪriəns] 经历,经验5. fair [fɛr] 公平的6. handsome ['hændsəm] 英俊的7. lazy ['leːzi] 懒惰的8. long [lɔŋ] 长的9. lucky ['lʌki] 幸运的10. play ['pleɪ] 玩,演奏11. pretty ['prɪti] 漂亮的12. serious ['sɪriəs] 严肃的Unit 31. accept [ək'sɛpt] 接受2. advice [əd'vaɪs] 建议3. backward ['bækwərd] 向后地4. produce [ˈprɑdʒuːs] 生产,制造5. repeat [rɪ'piːt] 重复6. smart [smɑrt] 聪明的7. support [sə'pɔːt] 支持8. talent ['tælənt] 天赋9. thank [θæŋk] 感谢10. worry ['wɜːri] 烦恼,担心11. wrong [rɔŋ] 错误的Unit 41. care [kɛr] 照料,关心2. clean [kliːn] 清洁的3. fly [flaɪ] 飞行4. grow [groʊ] 生长5. hospital ['hɑːspɪtl] 医院6. matter ['mætər] 问题,重要性7. mile [maɪl] 英里8. moon [muːn] 月亮9. outer ['aʊtər] 遥远的10. proud [praʊd] 骄傲的11. rock [rɑk] 石头,摇滚乐12. space [speɪs] 太空Unit 51. alone [ə'ləʊn] 独自地2. basket ['bæskɪt] 篮子3. east [i:st] 东方的4. holiday ['hɑlədeɪ] 假日5. idea [aɪˈdiə] 主意,想法6. north [nɔrθ] 北方的7. post office 邮局8. south [saʊθ] 南方的9. street [stri:t] 街道10. take [teɪk] 带走11. west [wɛst] 西方的Unit 61. accident ['æksɪdənt] 事故2. attend [ə'tend] 参加3. awful ['ɔːfl] 糟糕的4. dentist ['dentɪst] 牙医5. difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] 困难的6. fail [feɪl] 失败7. health [helθ] 健康8. laugh [læf] 笑9. need [niːd] 需要10. suggestion [sə'dʒestʃən] 建议。

(完整)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

(完整)新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sun burned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=ki logram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainsto rm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕w hether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住。

2016新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(按单元排序)附音标、汉语意思

2016新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(按单元排序)附音标、汉语意思

matter /'mætə(r)/n.问题;事情What' s the matter?怎么了?出什么事了?sore /sɔ:(r)/adj.疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache /'stʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛;腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot /fʊt/n.脚;足neck /nek/n.颈;脖子stomach /'stʌmək/n.胃;腹部throat /θrəʊt/n.咽喉;喉咙fever /'fi:və(r)/n.发烧lie /laɪ/v.(lay /leɪ/)躺;平躺lie down 躺下rest /rest/v.&n.放松;休息cough /kɒf/ , /kɔ:f/n.& v.咳嗽X-ray /'eks reɪ/n. X 射线;X 光toothache /'tu:θeɪk/n. 牙痛take one' stemperature 量体温headache /'hedeɪk/n.头痛have a fever 发烧break /breɪk/n. 间歇;休息take breaks (take abreak)休息hurt /hɜ:(r)t/v. (hurt /hɜ:(r)t/ ) (使)疼痛; 受伤passenger /'pæsɪndʒə(r)/n. 乘客; 旅客off /ɒf/ , /ɔ:f/adv.& prep. 离开(某处); 不工作; 从......去掉get off 下车to one' s surprise 使......惊讶的; 出乎......意料onto /'ɒntu/ ,/'ɑ:ntu/prep. 向; 朝八下 Unit 1trouble /'trʌbl/n. 问题; 苦恼hit/hɪt/v. (hit /hɪt/) (用手或器具)击; 打right away 立即; 马上get into 陷入; 参与herself /hɜ:(r)'self/pron.(she 的反身代词) 她自己bandage /'bændɪdʒ/n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎sick /sɪk/adj. 生病的; 有病的knee/ni:/n. 膝; 膝盖nosebleed /'nəʊzbli:d/n. 鼻出血breathe /bri:ð/v. 呼吸sunburned /'sʌnbɜ:(r)nd/adj. 晒伤的ourselves /aʊə(r)'selvz/pron. (we 的反身代词) 我们自己climber /'klaɪmə(r)/n. 登山者; 攀登者be used to 习惯于......; 适应于......risk/rɪsk/n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险take risks (take a risk)冒险accident /'æksɪdənt/n.(交通)事故; 意外遭遇situation/sɪtʃu'eɪʃn/n. 情况; 状况kilo (=kilogram)/'ki:ləʊ/n. 千克; 公斤rock/rɒk/ ,/r ɑ:k/n. 岩石run out (of)用尽; 耗尽knife /naɪf/n.(pl. knives /naɪvz/) 刀cut off 切除blood /blʌd/n. 血mean/mi:n/v. (meant /ment/) 意思是; 打算; 意欲get out of 离开; 从......出来importance /ɪm'pɔ:(r)tns/n. 重要性; 重要decision /dɪ'sɪʒn/n. 决定; 抉择control/kən'trəʊl/n.&v. 限制; 约束; 管理be in control of 掌管; 管理spirit /'spɪrɪt/n. 勇气; 意志death /deθ/n. 死; 死亡give up放弃nurse/nɜ:(r)s/n. 护士Judy/'dʒu:di/朱迪(女名)Nancy/'nænsi/南希(女名)Mandy/'mændi/曼迪(女名)Aron Ralston /'erən//'rɔ:lstən/阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah/'ju:tɑ:/犹他州(美国)clean up打扫(或清除)干净cheer/tʃɪə/, /tʃɪr/v. 欢呼; 喝彩cheer up(使)变得更高兴; 振奋起来give out分发; 散发volunteer /vɒlən'tɪə/ ,/vɑ:lən'tɪr/v. 义务做; 自愿做 n. 志愿者come up with 想出; 提出(主意、计划、回答等)put off推迟sign/saɪn/n. 标志; 信号notice/'nəʊtɪs/n. 通知; 通告; 注意 v. 注意到; 意识到hand out分发call up打电话给(某人); 征召used to曾经......; 过去...... lonely/'ləʊnli/adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的care for照顾; 非常喜欢several/'sevrəl/pron. 几个; 数个; 一些strong /strɒŋ/ ,/strɔ:ŋ/adj. 强烈的; 强壮的feeling/'fi:lɪŋ/n. 感觉; 感触satisfaction/sætɪs'fækʃn/n. 满足; 满意joy/dʒɔɪ/n. 高兴; 愉快owner/'əʊnə(r)/n. 物主; 主人try out参加......选拔; 试用journey/'dʒɜ:(r)ni/n.(尤指长途)旅行; 行程八下 Unit 2raise/reɪz/v. 募集; 征集alone/ə'ləʊn/adv. 独自; 单独repair /rɪ'peə/,/rɪ'per/v. 修理; 修补fix/fɪks/v. 修理; 安装fix up修理; 装饰give away赠送; 捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像broken/'brəʊkən/adj. 破损的; 残缺的wheel/wi:l/n. 车轮; 轮子letter/'letə(r)/n. 信; 函Miss/mɪs/n. 女士; 小姐set up建起; 设立disabled/dɪs'eɪbld/adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的make a difference影响; 有作用blind/blaɪnd/adj. 瞎的; 失明的deaf/def/adj. 聋的imagine/ɪ'mædʒɪn/v. 想象; 设想difficulty/'dɪfɪkəltɪ/n. 困难; 难题open/'əʊpən/v. 开; 打开door/dɔ:(r)/n. 门carry/'kæri/v. 拿; 提; 扛train/treɪn/v. 训练; 培训excited/ɪk'saɪtɪd/adj. 激动的; 兴奋的training/'treɪnɪŋ/n. 训练; 培训kindness/'kaɪndnəs/n. 仁慈; 善良clever/'klevə(r)/adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的understand/ʌndə(r)'stænd/v. (understood /ʌndə(r)'stʊd/ ) 理解; 领会change/tʃeɪndʒ/v. &n. 变化; 改变interest/'ɪntrəst/n. 兴趣; 关注 v. 使感兴趣; 使关注sir/sɜ:(r)/n. 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时, 写为Sir)madam/'mædəm/n. 夫人; 女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时, 写为Madam)Mario /'mæriəʊ/,/'mɑ:riəʊ/马里奥(男名)Jimmy/'dʒɪmi/吉米(男名)rubbish/'rʌbɪʃ/n. 垃圾; 废弃物take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold/fəʊld/v. 折叠; 对折sweep/swi:p/v. (swept /swept/ ) 扫; 打扫floor/flɔ:(r)/n. 地板mess/mes/n. 杂乱; 不整洁throw/θrəʊ/v. (threw /θru:/ ) 扔; 掷all the time频繁; 反复neither/'naɪðə/,/'ni:ðə(r)/adv. 也不shirt/ʃɜ:(r)t/n. 衬衫as soon as一......就......; 尽快pass/pɑ:s/, /pæs/v. 给; 递; 走过; 通过borrow /'bɒrəʊ/,/'bɑ:rəʊ/v. 借; 借用lend/lend/v. (lent /lent/ ) 借给; 借出finger/'fɪŋgə(r)/n. 手指hate/heɪt/v. 厌恶; 讨厌chore/tʃɔ:(r)/n. 杂务; 乏味无聊的工作while/waɪl/conj. 与......同时; 当......的时候; 而;然而snack/snæk/n. 点心; 小吃; 快餐stress/stres/n. 精神压力; 心理负担waste/weɪst/n. 浪费; 垃圾 v. 浪费; 滥用in order to目的是; 为了provide/prə'vaɪd/v. 提供; 供应anyway/'eniweɪ/adv. 而且; 加之八下 Unit 3depend/dɪ'pend/v. 依靠; 信赖depend on依靠; 信赖develop/dɪ'veləp/v. 发展; 壮大independence /ɪndɪ'pendəns/n. 独立fairness /'feənəs/ ,/'fernəs/n. 公正性; 合理性since/sɪns/conj. 因为; 既然prep.,conj. & adv.从......以后; 自......以来neighbor(=neighbour)/'neɪbə(r)/n. 邻居take care of照顾; 处理ill/ɪl/adj. 有病; 不舒服drop /drɒp/, /drɑ:p/v. 落下; 掉下independent /ɪndɪ'pendənt/adj. 独立的; 自主的fair/feə/, /fer/adj. 合理的; 公正的unfair /ʌn'feə/,/ʌn'fer/adj. 不合理的; 不公正的Sandy/'sændi/桑迪(女名)allow/ə'laʊ/v. 允许; 准许wrong/rɒŋ/, /rɔ:ŋ/adj. 有毛病; 错误的What' s wrong?哪儿不舒服? midnight/'mɪdnaɪt/n. 午夜; 子夜look through快速查看; 浏览guess/ges/v. 猜测; 估计deal/di:l/n. 协议; 交易big deal重要的事work out成功地发展; 解决get on with和睦相处; 关系良好relation/rɪ'leɪʃn/n. 关系; 联系; 交往communication/kə,mju:nɪ'keɪʃn/n. 交流; 沟通八下 Unit 4argue/'ɑ:(r)gju:/v. 争吵; 争论cloud/klaʊd/n. 云; 云朵elder/'eldə(r)/adj. 年纪较长的instead/ɪn'sted/adv. 代替; 反而; 却whatever /wɒt'evə/,/wɑ:t'evər/pron. 任何; 每一nervous/'nɜ:(r)vəs/adj. 焦虑的; 担忧的offer/'ɒfə/, /'ɑ:fər/v. 主动提出; 自愿给予proper /'prɒpə/,/'prɑ:pər/adj. 正确的; 恰当的secondly/'sekəndli/adv. 第二; 其次communicate /kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/v. 交流; 沟通explain/ɪks'pleɪn/v. 解释; 说明clear/klɪə/ , /klɪr/adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的copy /'kɒpi/, /'kɑ:pi/v. 抄袭; 模仿; 复制; 复印return/rɪ'tɜ:(r)n/v. 归还; 回来; 返回anymore/eni'mɔ:(r)/adv. (常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不); (不)再member/'membə(r)/n. 成员; 分子pressure/'preʃə(r)/n. 压力compete/kəm'pi:t/v. 竞争; 对抗opinion/ə'pɪnjən/n. 意见; 想法; 看法skill/skɪl/n. 技艺; 技巧typical/'tɪpɪkl/adj. 典型的football/'fʊtbɔ:l/n. (美式)橄榄球; 足球cut out删除; 删去quick/kwɪk/adj. 快的; 迅速的; 时间短暂的continue/kən'tɪnju:/v. 持续; 继续存在compare /kəm'peə/,/kəm'per/v. 比较compare … with比较;对比crazy/'kreɪzi/adj. 不理智的; 疯狂的push/pʊʃ/v. 鞭策; 督促; 推动development /dɪ'veləpmənt/n. 发展; 发育; 成长cause/kɔ:z/v. 造成; 引起usual/'ju:ʒuəl/adj. 通常的; 寻常的in one' s opinion依......看perhaps/pə(r)'hæps/adv. 可能; 大概; 也许Cathy/'kæθi/凯茜(女名)Taylor/'teɪlə(r)/泰勒(姓)rainstorm /'reɪnstɔ:(r)m/n. 暴风雨alarm/ə'lɑ:(r)m/n. 闹钟go off(闹钟)发出响声begin/bɪ'gɪn/v. (began /bɪ'gæn/ ) 开始heavily/'hevɪli/adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地suddenly/'sʌdənli/adv. 突然; 忽然pick up (=pick upthe phone)接电话strange/streɪndʒ/adj. 奇特的;奇怪的storm/stɔ:(r)m/n. 暴风雨wind/wɪnd/n. 风light/laɪt/n. 光; 光线; 光亮report/rɪ'pɔ:(r)t/v. & n. 报道; 公布area /'eəriə/ ,/'eriə/n. 地域; 地区wood/wʊd/n. 木; 木头window/'wɪndəʊ/n. 窗; 窗户flashlight/'flæʃlaɪt/n. 手电筒; 火炬match/mætʃ/n. 火柴beat/bi:t/v. 敲打; 打败against/ə'genst/prep. 倚; 碰; 撞asleep/ə'sli:p/adj. 睡着fall asleep进入梦乡; 睡着die down逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失八下 Unit 5rise/raiz/v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高fallen/'fɔ:lən/adj. 倒下的; 落下的apart/ə'pɑ:(r)t/adv. 分离; 分开have a look看一看icy/'aɪsi/adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的kid/kɪd/v. 开玩笑; 欺骗realize /'rɪəlaɪz/,/'ri:əlaɪz/v. 理解; 领会; 认识到make one' s way前往; 费力地前进passage/'pæsɪdʒ/n. 章节; 段落pupil/'pju:pl/n. 学生completely/kəm'pli:tli/adv. 彻底地; 完全地shocked/ʃɒkt/, /ʃɑ:kt/adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的silence/'saɪləns/n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声in silence沉默; 无声recently/'ri:sntli/adv. 不久前; 最近take down拆除; 往下拽; 记录terrorist/'terərɪst/n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子date/'deɪt/n. 日期; 日子tower/'taʊə(r)/n. 塔; 塔楼at first首先; 最初truth/tru:θ/n.实情; 事实Allen/'ælən/艾伦(姓)Martin Luther King /'mɑ:(r)tɪn//'lu:θə(r)/ /kɪŋ/马丁·路德·金Alabama/'ælə'bɑ:mə/阿拉巴马州(美国)Animal Helpline/'helplaɪn/动物保护热线World Trade Center世贸大楼(美国纽约)shoot/ʃu:t/v. (shot /ʃɒt/, /ʃɑ:t/) 射击; 发射stone/stəʊn/n. 石头weak/wi:k/adj. 虚弱的; 无力的god/gɒd/, /gɑ:d/n. 神; 上帝八下 Unit 6remind/rɪ'maɪnd/v. 提醒; 使想起bit/bɪt/n. 一点; 小块a little bit有点儿; 稍微silly/'sɪli/adj. 愚蠢的; 不明事理的instead of代替; 反而turn…into变成object /'ɒbdʒɪkt/,/'ɑ:bdʒɪkt/n. 物体; 物品hide/haɪd/v. 隐藏; 隐蔽tail/teɪl/n. 尾巴magic/'mædʒɪk/adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的stick/stɪk/n. 棍; 条excite/ɪk'saɪt/v. 使激动; 使兴奋Western/'westə(r)n/adj. 西方国家的; (尤指)欧美的; 西方的(w可以小写)once upon a time从前stepsister/'stepsɪstə(r)/n. 继姐(妹)prince/'prɪns/n. 王子fall in love爱上; 喜欢上fit/fɪt/v. 适合; 合身couple/'kʌpl/n.(尤指)夫妻; 两人; 两件事物smile/smaɪl/v. & n. 笑; 微笑marry/'mæri/v.结婚get married结婚gold/gəʊld/n. 金子; 金币 adj.金色的emperor/'empərə(r)/n. 国王silk/sɪlk/n. 丝绸; 丝织物underwear /'ʌndəweə/,/'ʌndərwer/n. 内衣nobody/'nəʊbədi/pron. 没有人n. 小人物stupid /'stju:pɪd/,/'stu:pɪd/adj. 愚蠢的cheat/tʃi:t/v. 欺骗; 蒙骗 n. 骗子stepmother /'stepmʌðə(r)/n. 继母wife/waɪf/n. 妻子; 太太husband/'hʌzbənd/n. 丈夫whole/həʊl/adj. 全部的; 整体的scene/si:n/n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场; 场景moonlight/'mu:nlaɪt/n. 月光shine/ʃaɪn/v. (shone /ʃɒn/ ) 发光; 照耀bright/braɪt/adv. 光亮地; , 明亮地 adj. 明亮的;光线充足的ground/graʊnd/n. 地; 地面lead/li:d/v.(led /led/)带路; 领路voice/vɔɪs/n. 声音brave/breɪv/adj. 勇敢的; 无畏的Claudia /'klɔ:diə/,/'klaʊdiə/克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West《西游记》the Monkey King《美猴王》Sleeping Beauty《睡美人》Cinderella/sɪndə'relə/《灰姑娘》Little red RidingHood《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩塞尔与葛雷特》(《糖果屋》)square /skweə/,/skwer/n. 平方; 正方形meter (=metre)/'mi:tə(r)/n. 米; 公尺deep/di:p/adj. 深的; 纵深的desert/'dezə(r)t/n. 沙漠population/'pɒpju'leɪʃn/n. 人口; 人口数量Asia/'eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/n. 亚洲feel free(可以)随便(做某事)tour/tʊə/, /tʊr/n. &v.旅行; 旅游tourist /'tʊərɪst/,/'tʊrɪst/n. 旅行者; 观光者八下 Unit 7wall/wɔ:l/n. 墙amazing/ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人大为惊奇的; 令人惊喜(或惊叹)的ancient/'eɪnʃənt/adj. 古代的; 古老的protect/prə'tekt/v. 保护; 防护wide/waɪd/adj. 宽的; 宽阔的as far as I know就我所知achievement/ə'tʃi:vmənt/n. 成就; 成绩southwestern/saʊθ'westə(r)n/adj. 西南的; 西南方向的thick/θɪk/adj. 厚的; 浓的include/ɪn'klu:d/v. 包括; 包含freezing/'fri:zɪŋ/adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的condition/kən'dɪʃn/n. 条件; 状况take in吸入; 吞入(体内)succeed/sək'si:d/v. 实现目标; 成功challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/v. & n. 挑战; 考验in the face of面对(问题、困难等)achieve/ə'tʃi:v/v. 达到; 完成; 成功force/fɔ:(r)s/n. 力; 力量nature/'neɪtʃə(r)/n. 自然界; 大自然even though (=evenif)即使; 虽然ocean/'əʊʃn/n. 大海; 海洋the Pacific Ocean太平洋cm (=centimeter/ centimetre)/'sentɪmi:tə(r)/厘米weigh/weɪ/v.重量是......; 称......的重量birth/bɜ:(r)θ/n. 出生; 诞生at birth出生时up to 到达(某数量、程度等); 至多有;不多于adult /'ædʌlt/,/ə'dʌlt/adj. 成年的; 成人的 n. 成人; 成年动物bamboo/bæm'bu:/n. 竹子endangered/ɪn'deɪndʒə(r)d/adj. 濒危的research/rɪ'sɜ:(r)tʃ/n. & v. 研究; 调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)keeper/'ki:pə(r)/n. 饲养员; 保管人awake/ə'weɪk/adj. 醒着excitement/ɪk'saɪtmənt/n. 激动; 兴奋walk into走路时撞着fall over绊倒illness/'ɪlnəs/n. 疾病; 病remaining/rɪ'meɪnɪŋ/adj. 遗留的; 剩余的or so大约artwork /'ɑ:(r)twɜ:(r)k/n. 图片; 插图wild/waɪld/adj. 野生的government/'gʌvə(r)nmənt/n. 政府; 内阁whale/weɪl/n. 鲸oil/ɔɪl/n. 油; 食用油; 石油protection/prə'tekʃn/n. 保护; 保卫huge/hju:dʒ/adj. 巨大的; 极多的Tenzing Norgay /'tenzɪŋ//'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund Hillary /'edmənd//'hɪləri/埃德蒙·希拉里Junko Tabei /'dʒu:ŋəʊ//tɑ:'beɪ/田部井淳子Qomolangma/'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑ:ŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile/naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian Sea/'kæspiən/里海(世界最大的咸水湖)the Sahara/sə'hɑ:rə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze River/'jæŋtsi/长江the Yellow River黄河the Ming Dynasty /'dɪnəsti/,/'daɪnəsti/明朝the Ming Great Wall明长城the Himalayas/hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山脉the Amazon River /'æməzən/,/'æməzɑ:n/亚马逊河Chengdu ResearchBase/beɪs/成都研究基地treasure/'treʒə(r)/n. 珠宝; 财富island/'aɪlənd/n. 岛full of 满是......的; (有)大量的; (有)丰富的classic/'klæsɪk/n. 经典作品; 名著page/peɪdʒ/n. (书刊或纸张的)页, 面, 张hurry/'hʌri/v. 匆忙; 赶快hurry up赶快; 急忙(做某事)due/dju:/,/du:/adj. 预期; 预定ship/ʃɪp/n. 船tool/tu:l/n. 工具gun/gʌn/n. 枪; 炮mark/mɑ:(r)k/n. 迹象; 记号; 分数v. 做记号; 打分sand/sænd/n. 沙滩; 沙cannibal/'kænɪbl/n. 食人肉者towards /tə'wɔ:dz/,/tɔ:rdz/prep. 朝; 向; 对着land/lænd/n. 陆地; 大地fiction/'fɪkʃn/n. 小说science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)technology /tek'nɒlədʒi/,/tek'nɑ:lədʒi/n. 科技; 工艺French/frentʃ/n.法语pop/pɒp/, /pɑ:p/n. 流行音乐; 流行乐曲rock/rɒk/, /rɑ:k/n. 摇滚乐band/bænd/n. 乐队八下 Unit 8country music(country)乡村音乐forever/fər'evə(r)/adv. 永远abroad/ə'brɔ:d/adv. 在国外; 到国外actually/'æktʃuəli/adv. 真实地; 事实上ever since自从fan/fæn/n. 迷; 狂热爱好者southern/'sʌðə(r)n/adj. 南方的modern /'mɒdn/,/'mɑ:dərn/adj. 现代的; 当代的success/sək'ses/n. 成功belong/bɪ'lɒŋ/, /bɪ'lɔ:ŋ/v. 属于; 归属one another互相laughter /'lɑ:ftə/,/'læftə(r)/n. 笑; 笑声beauty/'bju:ti/n. 美; 美丽million/'mɪljən/num. 一百万record /'rekɔ:d/,/'rekərd/,/rɪ'kɔ:(r)d/n. 唱片; 记录v. 录制; 录(音)introduce /ɪntrə'dju:s/,/ɪntrə'du:s/v. 介绍; 引见line/laɪn/n. 行; 排Alex/'æleks/亚历克斯(男名)Garth Brooks /gɑ:(r)θ//brʊks/加思·布鲁克斯the Beatles/'bi:tlz/披头士乐队(英国)Treasure Island《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland/'wʌndə(r)lænd/《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman《小妇人》Oliver Twist /'ɒlɪv/, /'ɑ:lɪv/ /twɪst/《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe/'kru:səʊ/《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer/'sɔ:jə(r)/《汤姆·索娅历险记》Harry Potter /'pɒtə(r)/,/'pɑ:tər/《哈利·波特》Nashville/'næʃvɪl/纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)Tennessee/tenə'si:/田纳西州(美国)Country Music Hallof Fame Museum乡村音乐名人堂博物馆amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/n. 娱乐; 游戏amusement park游乐场somewhere /'sʌmweə/,/'sʌmwer/adv. 在某处; 到某处camera/'kæmərə/n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机invention/ɪn'venʃn/n. 发明;发明物invent/ɪn'vent/v. 发明; 创造unbelievable/ʌnbɪ'li:vəbl/adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的progress /'prəʊgres/,/'prɑ:gres/v.&n. 进步; 进展rapid/'ræpɪd/adj. 迅速的; 快速的unusual/ʌn'ju:ʒʊəl/adj. 特别的; 不寻常的toilet/'tɔɪlət/n. 坐便器; 厕所encourage /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/,/ɪn'kɜ:rɪdʒ/v. 鼓励social/'səʊʃl/adj. 社会的peaceful/'pi:sfl/adj. 和平的; 安宁的tea art茶艺performance/pə(r)'fɔ:(r)məns/n. 表演; 演出perfect/'pɜ:(r)fɪkt/adj. 完美的; 完全的tea set茶具itself/ɪt'self/pron. (it的反身代词) 它自己collect/kə'lekt/v. 收集; 采集a couple of两个; 一对; 几个八下 Unit 9German/'dʒə:(r)mən/adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n.德语; 德国人theme/θi:m/n. 主题ride/raɪd/n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程province /'prɒvɪns/,/'prɑ:vɪns/n. 省份thousand/'θaʊznd/num. 一千thousands of数以千计的; 许许多多的on the one hand...onthe other hand...一方面......另一方面...... safe/seɪf/adj. 安全的; 无危险的simply/'sɪmpli/adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过fear/fɪə/, /fɪr/v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕whether/'weðə(r)/conj. 不管......(还是); 或者......(或者); 是否Indian/'ɪndiən/adj.印度的 n. 印度人Japanese/dʒæpə'ni:z/adj.日本的; 日本人的; 日语的 n.日本人; 日语fox/fɒks/, /fɑ:ks/n. 狐狸all year round全年equator/ɪ'kweɪtə(r)/n. 赤道whenever/wen'evə(r)/conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时spring/sprɪŋ/n. 春天mostly/'məʊstli/adv. 主要地; 通常location/ləʊ'keɪʃn/n. 地点; 位置National ScienceMuseum/'næʃnəl/国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toile /ɪntə(r)'næʃnəl/国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou NationalTea Museum杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck /'dɒnəld/ ,/'dɑ:nəld/唐老鸭Disneyland/'dɪznilænd/迪斯尼乐园Disney Cruise/kru:z/迪斯尼游轮the Terracotta Army /terə'kɒtə/,/terə'kɑ:tə/兵马俑the Bird' s Nest/nest/鸟巢Singapore/sɪŋgə'pɔ:(r)/新加坡Southeast Asia东南亚Night Safari/sə'fɑ:ri/夜间动物园yard/jɑ:(r)d/n. 院子yard sale庭院拍卖会sweet/swi:t/adj. 甜蜜的; 甜的; 含糖的memory/'meməri/n. 记忆; 回忆cent/sent/n. 分; 分币toy/tɔɪ/n. 玩具bear/beə/, /ber/n. 熊maker/'meɪkə(r)/n. 生产者; 制订者break maker面包机scarf/skɑ:(r)f/n. 围巾; 披巾; 头巾soft/sɒft/, /sɔ:ft/adj. 软的; 柔软的soft toy软体玩具; 布绒玩具check/tʃek/v. & n. 检查; 审查check out察看; 观察board/bɔ:(r)d/n. 板; 木板board game棋类游戏junior/'dʒu:niə(r)/adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的junior high school初级中学clear/klɪə/, /klɪr/v. 清理; 清除clear out清理; 丢掉bedroom/'bedru:m/n. 卧室no longer不再; 不复own/əʊn/v. 拥有; 有railway/'reɪlweɪ/n. 铁路; 铁道part/pɑ:(r)t/v. 离开; 分开part with放弃; 交出(尤指不舍得的东西)八下 Unit 10certain/'sɜ:(r)tn/adj. 某种; 某事; 某人as for至于; 关于honest /'ɒnɪst/,/'ɑ:nɪst/adj. 诚实的; 老实的to be honest说实在的while/waɪl/n. 一段时间; 一会儿truthful/'tru:θfl/adj. 诚实的; 真实的hometown/'həʊmtaʊn/n. 家乡; 故乡nowadays/'naʊədeɪz/adv. 现今; 现在; 目前search/sɜ:(r)tʃ/v. & n. 搜索; 搜查among/ə'mʌŋ/prep. 在(其)中; ......之一crayon/'kreɪən/n. 彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)shame/ʃeɪm/n. 羞耻; 羞愧; 惭愧regard/rɪ'gɑ:(r)d/v.将......认为; 把......视为count/kaʊnt/v. 数数century/'sentʃəri/n. 百年; 世纪according to/ə'kɔ:(r)dɪŋ/依据; 按照opposite /'ɒpəzɪt/,/'ɑ:pəzət/prep.;与......相对; 在......对面 adj.对面的; 另一边的especially/ɪ'speʃəli/adv. 尤其; 特别; 格外childhood/'tʃaɪldhʊd/n. 童年; 幼年consider/kən'sɪdə(r)/v. 注视; 仔细考虑close to几乎; 接近hold/həʊld/ v. (held /held/, held) 拥有; 抓住。

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)

人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj.盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj.聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v.想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n.困难open [ˈəʊpən] v.打开door [dɔ:] n.门carry ['kærɪ] v.携带,搬运train [treɪn] v.训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n.训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj.激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n.仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj.聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v.改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v.感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n.先生madam ['mædəm] n.夫人,女士Unit 3Could you please cl ean your room?rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n.垃圾,废物take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v.对折,折叠mess [mes] n.混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v.扔,投掷all the time频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv.二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n.运动衫,衬衫as soon as一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v.前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v.借,借用lend [lend] v.借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n.手指hate [heɪt] v.憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n.杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj.当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n.小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n.精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v.浪费,消耗in order to目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v.提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv.无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v.取决于,依靠,依赖depend on依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj.独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n.独立fair [fɛə] adj.公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj.不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n.公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj.因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n.邻居take care of照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj.生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v.落下,跌落Unit 4Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v.允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj.错误的What's wrong?哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.午夜,子夜look through浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v.猜测,估计deal [di:l] v.处理,应付big deal重要的事work out成功地发展,解决get on with和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n.关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v.沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n.交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v.争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n.云elder ['eldə(r)] adj.年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv.代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron.任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj.紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v.提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj.合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv.第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v.讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj.清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v.复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v.回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv.不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n.成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n.压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v.比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n.技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj.典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n.足球cut out删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj.快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v.继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v.比较compare…with比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj.疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n.发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v.原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj.通常的,平常的in one's opinion依…看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv.可能,大概,也许Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n.暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n.闹钟go off(闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v.开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv.在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv.突然地pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj.奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n.暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n.风light [laɪt] n. & v.电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v.报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n.范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n.树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n.窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n.手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n.火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v.敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep.反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj.睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着die down逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v.上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj.倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv.分离,分开have a look看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj.覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v.(口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v.认识到,了解make one's way前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n.章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n.学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv.彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj.震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n.寂静,沉默in silence沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv.不久前,近来,最近take down拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.恐怖分子date [deɪt] n.日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n.塔at first首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n.真相,真理,事实Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [ʃu:t] v.投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n.石头weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n.上帝,神remind[rɪˈmaɪnd] v.提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n.一点,小块a little bit有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n.愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of代替,反而turn into变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v.躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n.尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v.棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj.西方的,欧美的once upon从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n.王子fall in love爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v.适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n.(尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v.微笑marry [ˈmæri] v.与某人结婚get married结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n.黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n.皇帝silk [sɪlk] n.丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n.愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v.欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.继母wife [waɪf] n.妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.丈夫whole [həul] adj.全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n.舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.月光shine [ʃaɪn] v.照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv.明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n.地面lead [li:d] n.& v.领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n.嗓音brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skweə(r)] n.平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n.米deep [di:p] adj.深的desert [ˈdezət] n.沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n.人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n.亚洲feel free(可以)随便(做某事)tour[tuə] n.旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n.墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj.令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v.保护wide [waɪd] adj.宽的,广阔的as far as I know就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v.完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n.成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj.西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj.厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v.包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj.极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n.条件,状况take in吸入,吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v.成功,实现目标,完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v.挑战,考验in the face of面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n.力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n.自然界,大自然even though(=even if)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n.海洋the Pacific Ocean太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n.厘米weigh [wei] v.称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n.出生,诞生at birth出生时up to到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [əˈdʌlt] n.成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n.竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v.研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n.饲养员,保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj.醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n.激动,兴奋walk into走路时撞到fall over绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n.疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj.遗留的,剩余的or so大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n.艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj.野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n.政府whale [weɪl] n.鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n.保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj.巨大的,极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n.朝代,王朝base[beɪs] n.基础,基地Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [ˈtreʒə] n.财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n.岛屿full of满是…的,(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n.经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n.(书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v.匆忙,赶快hurry up赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj.预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n.船tool [tu:l] n.工具gun [ɡʌn] n.炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v.分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n.沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj.食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep.向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v.陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n.小说,虚构,编造science fiction科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n.科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj.法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n.流行音乐rock [rɑk] n.岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n.乐队country music乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv.永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv.在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv.真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since自从fan [fʌn] n.乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj.南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj.现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n.成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v.属于one another互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n.笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n.美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num.百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v.记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v.介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n.排,队,列Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n.娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv.某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n.照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n.发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v.发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj.难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n.进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj.迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj.特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n.坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v.鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj.社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj.和平的,平静的tea art茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n.表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj.完美的,理想的,完全的tea set茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron.它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v.收集a couple of一对,两个,几个German[ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj.德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n.题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v.骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n.省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num.一千thousands of数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj.安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv.仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v.恐惧,害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj.印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj.日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n.狐狸all year around全年equator [iˈkweitə] n.赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj.无论何时spring [spriŋ] n.春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv.大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n.地点,位置Unit 10I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n.院子yard sale庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n.甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n.记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n.分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n.玩具bear [bɛə] n.熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n.生产者,制造者bread maker面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n.围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj.柔软的soft toy软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v.餐馆账单;检查check out察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n.板子,甲板board game棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj.地位低下的junior high school初中clear [klɪə]adj.清晰的,清澈的clear out清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n.卧室no longer不再,不复own [əun] adj.属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n.部分,零部件part with放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj.某一,确定的,无疑的as for至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj.诚实的,正直的to be honest说实在的while [wail] conj.当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj.诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n.家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv.现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v.搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep.在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n.彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n.羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v.致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v.计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n.世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv.依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj.在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv.特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n.孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v.仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to几乎,接近hold [həuld] v.拥有,抓住八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将;会;要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.(take的过去式)17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……;得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报;预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言;预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现;达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式)44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别;等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的,过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤;烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的;流行的23. haircut n.理发;发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的26. return v.归还;送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处;进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨;控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的37. push v.推;推动;督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种;许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand (在)一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand (在)另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去;离开8. cut v.剪;切;割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象;设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑;跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的;近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……(一样)57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班,班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的;气愤的2. anymore adv.再也(不);(不)再;3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷;外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来;返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.(名词性物主代词)她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服;恢复;原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的;穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的,乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料;照顾51. border n.边界,边境52. UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除;打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人;代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体;慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的;受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem?怎么了?2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的;下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳;壳3. Marathon n.(体育)马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的;数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物,妖怪14. globe n.球状体;球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完;用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便;附带说说22. common adj.共同的;公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币;硬币25. topic n.话题;主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家,作者29. capital n.省会,首都30. European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人(的)31. dynasty n.朝代;王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)33. character n.(著名的)人物;名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当;十分42. certain adj.确实的;无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念;想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低;关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻;马上5. dish n.盘;碟6. task n.任务;工作;作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排;队;列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒,使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的17. perhaps adv.或许;大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还;返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的;正规的26. behavior n.行为;举止;表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的28. keep down 控制;抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的;粗鲁的31. allow v.允许;承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心;小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破,违背37. politely adv.客气地;斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟;吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的;小心的43. drop v.落下;掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止;表现46. pick v.采;摘;挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论;意见2. album n.集子;唱片集;相片簿3. personal adj.私人的;个人的4. special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的5. receive v.收到;接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙;人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.(pl.mice)老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子;儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件;优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件;缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的,理想的20. rabbit n.兔;野兔21. clean adj.清洁的;干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后;随后30. given v.(give的过去分词)31. give away 赠送;分发32. bench n.长凳;长椅33. rather而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替;而不是36. enter v.参加;进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.(sing的过去式)39. clearly adv.清楚地;明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的;本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的,谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步;前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议;提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步;取得进展53. besides prep.而且;除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明;陈述56. mention v.提及;说起57. drive v.开车;驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐;消遣2. neither pron.(二者)都不3. 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物;角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物(人)11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游;巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛;岛屿18. especially adv.特别;尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求,必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的;外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南 adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日;假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕;担心35. brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的;极好的37. Indian adj.印度的;印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏;黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来;唤醒42. wake up 睡醒;醒来43. daytime n.白天;日间44. natural adj.自然的;自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头,终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过;横过;越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的;缓慢的11. fan n.迷;狂热迷12. note n.短信;笔记13. come along 出现;发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿;小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡(乐器名)3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.web page 网页。

【最新】最新人教版八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)整理

【最新】最新人教版八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)整理

2015-2016最新人教版(改版后)八年级下册英语词汇表(有音标)Unit1 What ’s the mattermatter[?m?t ?] [s?:(r)] What ’s the matter?sorehave a coldstomach['st?m?k] ['st?m?ke?k] stomachachen. n. n. have a stomachachefoot(复数feet)[fu:t] neck[nek] throat[θr??t ] fever['fi:v ?] lie[la ?] v. lie downrest[rest] n. cough[k ?f] n. & v. X-ray['eksre?] n. toothache[?tu:θe?k] n. take one's temperatureheadache[?hede?k] n. have a feverbreak[bre?k] n. & v. take breaks(take a break )hurt[h?:t] v. passenger['p?s ?nd??] n. off[?f] adv. prep. get offto one's surpriseonto[??nt?] prep. trouble[?tr ?bl] n. hit[hit] n. & v. right awayget intoherself[h?:?self ] pron. bandage['b?nd ?d?] n. & v. sick[s?k] adj. knee[ni:] n.breathe [bri:e] v.sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj.ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron.climber [?kla?m?(r)] n.be used torisk [r?sk] n. & v.take risks(take a risk)accident [??ksid?nt] n.situation [?sitju?ei??n] n.kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n.rock [r?k] n.run out (of)knife [naif] n.cut offblood [bl?d] n.mean [mi:n] v.get out ofimportance [?m?p?:tns] n.decision [d?'s??n] n.control [k?n'tr??l] v.be in control ofspirit ['sp?r?t] n.death [deθ] n.give upnurse [n?:s] n.Unit2 I’ll help clean up the city parks clean upcheer [t?i?] v.cheer upgive outvolunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. & v.come up withput offsign [sa?n] n.notice [?n??t?s] n. & v.hand outcall upused tolonely ['l??nl?] adj.several [?sevr?l] prep.strong [str??] adj.feeling [?fi:l??] n.satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n.joy [d???] n.owner [???n?(r)] n.try outjourney ['d??:n?] n. (尤指长途)raise [re?z] v.alone [??l?un] adv.repair [ri?p??] v.fix [fiks] v.fix upgive awaytake after (外貌或行为)broken ['br??k?n] adj.wheel [wi:l] n. & v.letter [?let?] n.Miss [m?s] n.set updisabled [dis?eib?ld] adj.make a differenceblind [bla?nd] adj.deaf [def] adj.imagine [??m?d??n] v.difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n.open [???p?n] v.door [d?:] n.carry ['k?r?] v.train [tre?n] v.training [?tre?n??] n.excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj.kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n.clever [?klev?] adj. understand [??nd??st?nd] v.change [t?e?nd?] n. & v.interest ['?ntr?st] n. & v.sir [s?:(r)] n.madam ['m?d?m] n.rubbish [?r?b??] n.take out the rubbishfold [f??ld] v.mess [mes] n.throw [θr??]v.all the timeneither [?ni:e?] pron.adv.shirt [??:t] n.as soon as 一…pass [pɑ:s] v.borrow ['b?r??] v.lend [lend] v.finger ['fi?g?(r)] n.hate [he?t] v.chore [t??:(r)] n.while [wail] conj.snack [sn?k] n.stress [stres] n.waste [we?st] v.in order toprovide [pr?'vaid] v.anyway [?eniwei] adv.depend [di?pend] v.depend ondevelop [d??vel?p] v.independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj.independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n.fair [f??] adj.unfair [??n?fe?] adj.fairness [?fe?n?s] n.since [s?ns] conj.neighbor [?ne?b?] n.take care ofill [?l] adj.drop [dr?p] v.Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents allow [??la?] v.wrong [r??] adj.What's wrong?look throughguess [ɡes] v. deal [di:l] v.big dealwork outget on withrelation [r??le??n] n. communicate [k??mju:nikeit] v.n. communication [k??mju:n?'ke??n]argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v. cloud [kla?d] n. elder ['eld?(r)] adj. instead [?n?sted]adv. whatever [w?t?ev?r] pron. nervous [?n?:v?s] adj. offer ['a:f?r] v. proper [?pr?p?] adj. secondly [?sek?ndli] adv. explain [?k?sple?n] v. clear [kl??] adj. copy [?k?pi] v. return [r?'t?:n] v. anymore ['en?m?:] adv. member [?memb?] n. pressure ['pre??(r)] n. compete [k?m'pi:t] v. opinion [??p?nj?n] n. skill [sk?l] n. typical [?t?p?kl] adj. football [?f?tb?:l] n.cut outquick [kw?k] adj. continue [k?n't?nju:] v. compare [k?m'pe?] v. compare…withcrazy ['kre?z?] adj. development [di?vel?pm?nt] n. cause [k?:z] n. & v. usual [?ju:?u?l] adj.perhaps [p??h?ps] adv.Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n.alarm [?'lɑ:m] n.go offbegin [b??g?n] v.heavily [?hev?li] adv.suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv.pick up(=pick up the phone)strange [stre?nd?] adj.storm [st?:m] n.wind [wa?nd] n.light [la?t] n. & v.report [ri?p?:t] v.area ['e?r??] n.wood [w?d] n.window [?wind?u] n.flashlight ['fl??la?t] n.match [m?t?] n.beat [bi:t] v.against [??genst] prep.asleep [??sli:p] adj.fall asleepdie downrise [ra?z] v.fallen ['f?:l?n] adj.apart [??pɑ:t] adv.have a lookicy ['a?s?] adj.kid [k?d] n. & v.realize ['ri:?la?z] v.make one's waypassage ['p?s?d?] n.pupil [?pju:pl] n.completely [k?m?pli:tli] adv.shocked [??kt] adj.silence ['sa?l?ns] n.in silencetake downterrorist [?ter?r?st] n.date [de?t] n.tower ['ta??(r)] n.at firsttruth [tru:θ] n.Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains shoot [?u:t] v.stone ['st??n] n.weak [wi:k] adj.god [ɡ?d]n.remind [r?'ma?nd] v.bit [b?t] n.a little bitsilly ['s?l?] adj. & n.instead ofturn intoobject ['?bd??kt] n.hide [ha?d] v.tail [teil] n.magic ['m?d??k] n.stick [st?k] n. & v.excite [?k'sa?t] v.Western ['west?n] adj.once uponstepsister [?steps?st?(r)] n.prince [pr?ns] n.fall in lovefit [f?t] v.couple ['k?pl] n.smile [sma?l] n.& v.marry [?m?ri] v.get marriedgold [ɡ??ld]n.emperor [?emp?r?] n.silk [s?lk] n.underwear [??nd?w??] n.nobody [?n??b?di] pron.stupid ['stju:p?d] adj. & n.stepmother [?stepm?e?(r)] n.wife [wa?f] nhusband ['h?zb?nd] n.whole [h?ul] adj.scene [si:n] n.moonlight ['mu:nla?t] n.shine [?a?n] v.bright [bra?t] adj. & adv.ground [gra?nd] n.lead [li:d] n.& v.voice [v?is] n.brave [breiv] adj.Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world square [skwe?(r)] n.meter [?mi:t?] n.deep [di:p] adj.desert [?dez?t] n.population [?p?pju?lei??n] n.Asia ['e???] n.feel freetour [tu?] n.wall [w?:l] n.amazing [?'me?z??] adj.ancient [?e?n??nt] adj.protect [pr??tekt] v.wide [wa?d] adj.as far as I knowachieve [??t?i:v] v.achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n.southwestern [sa?θ'west?n] adj.thick [θ?k] adj.include [?n?klu:d] v.freezing [?fri:z??] adj.condition [k?n?d??n] n.take insucceed [s?k'si:d] v.challenge ['t??l?nd???] n.& v.in the face offorce [f?:s] n.even though(=even if)ocean ['???n] n.the Pacific Oceancm(centimeter) ['sent??mi:t?] n.weigh [wei] v.birth [b?:θ] n.at birthup toadult [ ??d?lt] n.bamboo [b?m?bu:] n.endangered [?n?de?nd??d] adj.research [r?'s?:t?] n.& v.keeper [?ki:p?(r)] n.awake [?'we?k] adj.excitement [?k?sa?tm?nt] n.walk intofall overillness [??ln?s] n.remaining [r??me?n??] adj.or soartwork [?ɑ:tw?:k] n.wild [wa?ld] adj.government [?g?v?nm?nt] n.whale [we?l] n.protection [pr?'tek?n] n.huge [hju:d?] adj.dynasty ['d?n?st?] n.base [be?s] n.Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet treasure ['tre??] n.island ['a?l?nd] n.full ofclassic ['kl?s?k] n.page [pe?d?] n.hurry ['h?r?] v.hurry updue [dju:] adj.ship [??p] n.tool [tu:l] n.mark [mɑ:k]n. & v.sand [s?nd] n.cannibal [?k?n?bl] n.& adj.towards [t??w?:dz] prep.land [l?nd] n. & v.fiction [?f?k?n] n.science fictiontechnology [tek'n?l?d??] n.French [frent?] n.& adj.pop [p?p] n.rock [rɑk] n.band [b?nd] n.country musicforever [f?r'ev?(r)] adv.abroad [??br?:d] adv.actually [??kt???li] adv.ever sincefan [f?n] n.southern ['s?e?n] adj.modern [?m?d?n] adj.success [s?k'ses] n.belong [bi?l??] v.one anotherlaughter [?lɑ:ft?(r)]n.beauty [?bju:ti] n.million [?milj?n] num.record ['rek?:d] n. & v.introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v.line [lain] n.Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum amusement [???mju:zm?nt] n.amusement parksomewhere ['s?mwe?] adv.camera [?k?m?r?] n.invention [?n?ven?n] n.invent [in?vent] v.unbelievable [??nb??li:v?bl] adj.progress ['pr??ɡres] n.rapid ['r?p?d] adj.toilet ['t??l?t] n.encourage [in?k?rid?] v.social [?s?u??l] adj.peaceful [?pi:sful] adj.tea artperformance [p?'f?:m?ns] n.perfect ['p?:f?kt] adj.tea setitself [?t?self]pron.collect [k??lekt] v.a couple ofGerman [?d??:m?n] n. & adj.theme [θi:m] n.ride [ra?d] n. & v.province ['pr?v?ns] n.thousand [?θa?znd] num.thousands ofsafe [se?f] adj.simply [?simpli] adv.fear [fi?] n. & v.whether [?wee?(r)] conj.Indian [??ndj?n] adj.Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] n. adj.fox [f?ks] n.all year aroundequator [i?kweit?] n.whenever [wen?ev?] conj.spring [spri?] n.mostly [?m?ustli] adv.location [l???ke??n] n.Unit10I’v had this bike for three years yard [jɑ:d]n.sweet [swi:t] adj. & n.memory ['mem?r?] n.cent [sent] n.toy [t??] n.bear [b??] n.maker ['me?k?(r)] n.bread makerscarf [skɑ:f] n.soft [s?ft] adj.soft toycheck [t?ek] n. & v. check outboard [b?:d] n.board gamejunior ['d?u:n??(r)] adj.junior high schoolclear [kl??] adj.clear outbedroom [?bedru:m] n.no longerown [?un] adj. railway [?re?lwe?] n.part [pɑ:t] n.part withcertain [?s?:tn] adj.as forhonest [??n?st] adj.to be honestwhile [wail] conj.] adj. truthful [?tru:θflhometown [?h??mta?n] n. nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. search [s?:t?] v.among [??m??] prep. crayon ['kre??n] n.shame [?e?m] n.] n. & v. regard [r?'ɡɑ:dcount [kaunt] n. & v. century ['sent??r?] n. according [?'k?:d??] adv. opposite [??p?zit] prep. &adj. especially [??spe??li] adv. childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. consider [k?n?sid?] v.;close tohold [h?uld] v.。

最新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)-全英文

最新人教版八年级英语下册单词表(含音标)-全英文

2016年春人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n.2. be used to3. risk [rɪsk] n. & v.4.matter [ˈmætə] v.5. take risks (take a risk)6.What’s the matter?7.accident [ˈæksidənt] n.8. situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n.9. sore [sɔ:(r)] adj.10. kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n.11. have a cold12.stomach ['stʌmək] n.13. rock [rɔk] n.14. stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n.15. run out (of)16.have a stomachache17. knife [naif] n.18. foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n.19.cut off20. neck [nek] n.21. blood [blʌd] n.22.throat [θrəʊt] n.23. mean [mi:n] v.24. fever ['fi:və] n.25. get out of26. lie [laɪ] v.27.importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n.28. lie down29. decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n.30.rest [rest] n.31.control [kən'trəʊl] v.32.cough [kɒf] n. & v.33. be in control of34. X-ray ['eksreɪ] n.35. spirit ['spɪrɪt] n.36. toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n.37.death [deθ] n.38. take one's temperature39. give up40. headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.41. nurse [nə:s] nUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.have a fever2. break [breɪk] n. & v.3. clean up4.take breaks (take a break)5.cheer [tʃiə] v.6. hurt [hə:t] v.7.cheer up8.passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n.9. give out10. volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v.11. off [ɒf] adv. prep.12. get off13. come up with14.to one's surprise15.put off16. sign [saɪn] n.17. notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v.18. trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.19. hit [hit] n. & v.20.hand out21. right away22. call up23.get into24. used to25.herself [hə:ˈself] pron.26.lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj.27. care for28. several [ˈsevrəl] prep.29.bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v.30. sick [sɪk] adj.31.strong [strɒŋ] adj.32.feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n.33. knee [ni:] n.34. nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n.35.satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n.36.breathe [bri:ð] v37. joy [dʒɔɪ] n.38. sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj.39. owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n.40. ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron.41.journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n.42. raise [reɪz] v.43. hate [heɪt] v.44. alone [əˈləun] adv.45. chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n.46. repair [riˈpɛə] v.47. while [wail] conj.48. fix [fiks] v.49.snack [snæk] n.50. fix up51. stress [stres] n.52. give away53. waste [weɪst] v.54. take after55. in order to56. broken ['brəʊkən] adj.57. provide [prə'vaid] v.58. anyway [ˈeniwei] adv.59. wheel [wi:l] n. & v.60. letter [ˈletə] n.61. depend [diˈpend] v.62. Miss [mɪs] n.63. depend on64. set up65. develop [dɪˈveləp] v.66.disabled [disˈeibəld] adj.67. independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj.68. make a difference69. independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n.70. blind [blaɪnd] adj.71. deaf [def] adj.72.fair [fɛə] adj.73. unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj.74. imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v.75. fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n.76.difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n.77. open [ˈəʊpən] v.78. since [sɪns] conj.79. neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n.80.door [dɔ:] n.81.carry ['kærɪ] v.82.take care of83. train [treɪn] v.84. ill [ɪl] adj.85.training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n.86. drop [drɔp] v.Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?1.excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj.2. kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n.3. allow [əˈlaʊ] v.4.clever [ˈklevə] adj.5. wrong [rɔŋ] adj.6. understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.7.What's wrong?8. change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v.9. midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n.10. interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v.11.look through12. sir [sɜ:(r)] n.13. guess [ɡes] v.14.madam ['mædəm] n.15. deal [di:l] v.16. big deal17. rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n.18. work out19.take out the rubbish20. get on with21. fold [fəʊld] v.22.relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n.23. mess [mes] n.municate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v.25.throw [θrəʊ] v.26. communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n.27. argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v.28.all the time29.neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv.30. cloud [klaʊd] n.31. shirt [ʃə:t] n.32. elder ['eldə(r)] adj.33. as soon as34.instead [ɪnˈsted] adv.35. pass [pɑ:s] v.36. whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron.37.borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v.38. nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj.39.lend [lend] v.40.finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n.41. offer ['a:fər] v.42.proper [ˈprɔpə] adj.43. against [əˈgenst] prep.44. secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv.45. asleep [əˈsli:p] adj.46. explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v.47.fall asleep48. clear [klɪə] adj.49.die down50. copy [ˈkɔpi] v.51. rise [raɪz] v.52. fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj.53. return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v.54.anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv.55.apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv.56. member [ˈmembə] n.57. have a look58. icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj.59. pressure ['preʃə(r)] n.60. compete [kəm'pi:t] v.61. kid [kɪd] n. & v.62. realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v.63. opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.64. skill [skɪl] n.65. make one's way66. typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj.67.passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n.68.football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n.69. pupil [ˈpju:pl] n.70. cut out71. completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv.72. quick [kwɪk] adj.73. shocked [ʃɔkt] adj.74. silence [ˈsaɪləns] n.75.continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v.76. compare [kəm'peə] v.77. in silencepare…with79.recently [ˈri:sntli] adv.80. crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj.81. take down82. development [diˈveləpmənt] n.83.terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.84. cause [kɔ:z] n. & v.85.date [deɪt] n.86. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj.87.tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n.88. in one's opinion89.at first90.truth [tru:θ] n.91.perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1. shoot [ʃu:t] v.2. stone [ˈstəʊn] n.3. rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n.4. alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n.5.weak [wi:k] adj.6. go off (7. god [ɡɒd] n.8. begin [bɪˈgɪn] v.9. remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v.10. heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv.11. bit [bɪt] n.12. suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv.13. a little bit14. silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n.15.pick up(=pick up the phone)16. strange [streɪndʒ] adj.17.i nstead of18. storm [stɔ:m] n.19.turn into20. object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n.21. wind [waɪnd] n.22.light [laɪt] n. & v.23.hide [haɪd] v.24. report [riˈpɔ:t] v.25. tail [teil] n26. magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n.27. area ['eərɪə] n.28. wood [wʊd] n.29.stick [stɪk] n. & v.30.window [ˈwindəu] n.31. excite [ɪk'saɪt] v.32.flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n.33.Western ['westən] adj.34.match [mætʃ] n.35.o nce upon36. stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n.37. beat [bi:t] v.38. prince [prɪns] n.39.southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj.40.fall in love41.thick [θɪk] adj.42. fit [fɪt] v.43. couple ['kʌpl] n.44.include [ɪnˈklu:d] v.45. freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj.46. smile [smaɪl] n.& v.47.marry [ˈmæri] v.48. condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n.49.g et married50.t ake in51.gold [ɡəʊld] n.52.succeed [səkˈsi:d] v.53. emperor [ˈempərə] n.54.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v.55. silk [sɪlk] n.56.in the face of57.u nderwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n.58. force [fɔ:s] n.59. nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron.60.nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n.61.s tupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n.62.even though(=even if)63.cheat [tʃi:t] v.64.ocean ['əʊʃn] n.65.stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n.66. the Pacific Ocean67. cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n.68. wife [waɪf] n.69.husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n.70. weigh [wei] v.71. whole [həul] adj.72.birth [bɜ:θ] n.73.scene [si:n] n.74.at birth75.moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n.76.up to77. shine [ʃaɪn] v.78.adult [ əˈdʌlt] n.79.bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n.80. bright [braɪt] adj. & adv.81.ground [graʊnd] n.82.e ndangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.83.lead [li:d] n.& v.84.v oice [vɔis] n.85.research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v.86. keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n.87.brave [breiv] adj.88. awake [əˈweɪk] adj.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?89.excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n.90. walk into91.s quare [skweə(r)] n.92.fall over93. meter [ˈmi:tə] n.94.i llness [ˈɪlnəs] n.95. deep [di:p] adj.96.remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj.97. desert [ˈdezət] n.98. or so99.population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n.100.artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. [ˈeɪʒə] n102. wild [waɪld] adj.103. government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n.104. feel free105. tour [tuə] n.106. whale [weɪl] n.107. wall [wɔ:l] n.108. protection [prəˈtekʃn] n.109. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj.110.huge [hju:dʒ] adj.111.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.112. dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n.113.protect [prəˈtekt] v.114. base [beɪs] n.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.wide [waɪd] adj.2. as far as I know3. treasure [ˈtreʒə] n.4. island [ˈaɪlənd] n.5. achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v.6. achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n.7. full of8. classic [ˈklæsɪk] n.9. unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj.10.page [peɪdʒ] n.11.progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n.12. hurry ['hʌrɪ] v.13. rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj.14. hurry up15.unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj.16. due [dju:] adj.17. toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n.18. ship [ʃɪp] n19. encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v.20.ool [tu:l] n.21. social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj.22.gun [ɡʌn] n.23. peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj.24. mark [mɑ:k] n. & v.25.sand [sænd] n.26. tea art27.performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n.28. perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj.29. towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep.30. tea setnd [lænd] n. & v.32.itself [ɪtˈself] pron.33. fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n.34. collect [kəˈlekt] v.35. science fiction36.a couple of37. technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n.38. German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj.39.theme [θi:m] n.40. French [frentʃ] n.& adj.41. pop [pɒp] n.42. ride [raɪd] n. & v.43. rock [rɑk] n.44. province ['prɒvɪns] n.45. thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num.46.band [bænd] n.47. country music48. thousands of49. forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv.50. safe [seɪf] adj.51. simply [ˈsimpli] adv.52. abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv.53. actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv.54. fear [fiə] n. & v.55.ever since56. whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.57. fan [fʌn] n.58. southern [ˈsʌðən] adj.59. Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj60. modern [ˈmɔdən] adj.61.Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj.62. success [sək'ses] n.63. fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸64.[biˈlɔŋ] v.65. all year around66. equator [iˈkweitə] n.67. one another68. laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n.69.whenever [wenˈevə] conj.70. beauty [ˈbju:ti] n.71. spring [spriŋ] n.72. million [ˈmiljən] num.73. mostly [ˈməustli] adv.74. record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v.75.location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n.76. introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v.Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. line [lain] n.2. yard3.amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n.4. sweet [swi:t] adj. & n5. memory [ˈmemərɪ] n.6. amusement park7.somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv.8. cent [sent] n.9. camera [ˈkæmərə] n.10. toy [tɔɪ] n.11. invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n.12. bear [bɛə] n.13. invent [inˈvent] v.14. maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n.15. bread maker16. scarf [skɑ:f] n.17. soft [sɔft] adj.18. soft toy19. check [tʃek] n. & v.20. check out21. board [bɔ:d] n.22. board game23. junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj.24.junior high school25. clear [klɪə] adj.26. clear out27. bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n.28. no longer29.own [əun] adj.30. railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n.31. part [pɑ:t] n.32. certain [ˈsə:tn] adj.33. as for34. honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj.35. to be honest36. while [wail] conj.37. truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj.38. hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n.39.nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv.40. search [sɜ:tʃ] v.41. among [əˈmʌŋ] prep.42.crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔43. shame [ʃeɪm] n.44.regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v.45. count [kaunt] n. & v.46.century ['sentʃərɪ] n.47. according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv48. opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj.49. especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv.50. childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n51. consider [kənˈsidə] v.52. close to53.hold [həuld] v.。

人教版--八年级下册英语单词表(带音标完整版)

人教版--八年级下册英语单词表(带音标完整版)

八年级下册(完整版)Unit 1will[wil, wəl,] 将、会、要robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人won't=will notthey'll=they willeverything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物paper ['peipə] n.纸;纸张fewer ['fju:ə] adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数pollution [pə'luʃən] n.污染tree [tri:] n.树;树木she'll=she willbuilding ['bildiŋ] n.建筑物;房屋astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员,航天员rocket ['rɔkit] n.火箭space [speis] n.空间;太空space station 空间站fly [flai] v.飞行took [tʊk] v.take的过去式moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球I'll = I willfall [fɔ:l] v.落下;跌落;变为fell [fel] v.fall的过去式fall in love with 爱上alone [ə'ləun] adv.单独地;孤独地pet [pet] n.宠物parrot ['pærət] n.鹦鹉go skating去滑冰suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服able ['eibl] 能、能够be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事dress [dres] v.穿衣casually ['kæʒjʊəlɪ] adv.非正式地;随意地which [hwitʃ,wɪtʃ] pron.哪个;哪几个even ['i:vən] adv.甚至The World [wə:ld] Cup 世界杯wrote [rəʊt] v.write的过去式myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈predict [pri'dikt] v.预报;预言prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃən] n.预言;预测came [keɪm] e的过去式come true 实现;达到sound [saund] n.声音company ['kʌmpəni] n.公司Thought [θɔ:t] v.think的过去式strategy ['strætidʒi] 策略、战略fiction ['fikʃən] n.小说unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt] adj.使人不愉快的scientist ['saiəntist] n.科学家in the future ['fju:tʃə] 未来、将来hundred ['hʌndrəd] n.一百hundreds of 大量、许多have得(病)、患(病)already [ɔ:l'redi] adv.早已;先前made v.make的过去式factory ['fæktəri,fæktri] n.工厂simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;这种bored [bɔ:d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的everywhere ['evrihwɛə] adv.各地;到处human ['hju:mən] n.人;人类huge [hju:dʒ] n.巨大的;极大的shape [ʃeip] n.外形;形状earthquake ['ə:θkweik] n.地震snake [sneik] n.蛇possible ['pɔsəbl] adj.可能的electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的toothbrush ['tu:θ'brʌʃ] n.牙刷seem v.像是;似乎impossible [im'pɔsəbl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的housework ['hauswə:k] n.家务;家务事rating ['reitiŋ] n.级别;等级UNIT 2keep out 不让……进入play v.播放argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵wrong [rɔŋ] adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的What's wrong?怎么了?style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样out of style 不时髦的,过时的could [kud, kəd] modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter ['mætə] 怎么了call sb. up 打电话给ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券surprise [sə'praiz] v.使惊奇;使意外on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话pay for 付……款、付买……的钱part-time job 兼职工作okay ['əu'kei] adj.好的either ['aiðə] adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的bake [beik] v.烤;烘Teen Talk[ti:n] 青少年论坛(节目名称)tutor ['tju:tə] n.家庭教师original [ə'ridʒinəl] adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style [stail] 时髦的;流行的haircut ['heə'kʌt] n.理发;发型except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外upset [ʌp'set] adj.心烦的,沮丧的fail [feil] v.失败get on 相处;进展didn't = did notcouldn't = could notreturn [ri'tə:n] v.归还;送回football ['futbɔ:l] n.足球until [ən'til,ʌn'til] 到--为止fit …into…找到时间(做某事)as……as possible ['pɔsəbl] 尽可能……pressure ['preʃə] n.压力complain [kəm'plein] v.抱怨;埋怨、发牢骚include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含pushy ['puʃi] adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的push [puʃ] v.推;推动;督促sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去all kinds of 各种各样的compare [kəm'pɛə] v.比较crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的;狂热的themselves [ðəm'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult ['ædʌlt] n.成年人on the one hand (在)一方面organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd] adj.有组织的on the other hand (在)另一方面freedom ['fri:dəm] n.自由UNIT 3UFO ['ju:ef'əʊ] 不行飞行物;飞碟barber ['bɑ:bə] (为男子服务的)理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房get out 出去;离开alien ['eiljən] 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人bought [bɔ:t] buy的过去式land [lænd] 着陆got [gɔt] get的过去式take off 起飞while [hwail] 当……的时候experience [iks'piəriəns] 经历;体验imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象;设想strange [streindʒ] 奇怪的;陌生的follow ['fɔləu] 跟随;追随amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令人惊奇的kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗scared [skeəd] 恐惧的climb [klaim] 攀登;爬jump [dʒʌmp] 跳跃shout [ʃaut] 呼喊;呼叫rode [rəʊd] ride的过去式train station ['steiʃən] 火车站ran [ræn] run的过去式run away 逃跑;跑掉anywhere [enihwɛə] 任何地方met [met] meet的过去式come in 进来happen ['hæpən] 发生accident ['æksidənt] 事故Beijing Internation Airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 北京国际机场plane [plein] 飞机heard [həːd] hear的过去式modern ['mɔdən] 现代的;现代化的kill [kil] 杀死;致死Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市)murder ['mə:də] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀hear about 听说bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃rang [ræŋ] v.ring的过去式told [təʊld] v.tell的过去式close [kləuz] v.关闭silence ['sailəns] n.寂静;沉静take place [pleis] 发生recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近来的World Trade Center [wə:ld,treid, 'sentə] 世界贸易中心destroy [dis'trɔi] v.破坏;毁坏terrorist ['terərɪst] n.恐怖分子meaning ['mi:niŋ] n.意思;含义as……as 像……(一样)became [bɪ'keɪm] v.become的过去式flight [flait] n.航班,班机earth [ə:θ] n.地球hero ['hiərəu] n.英雄flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式UNIT 4mad [mæd] adj.很生气的;气愤的anymore ['enimɔː] adv.再也(不),(不)再direct speech [di'rekt,spi:tʃ] 直接引语reported speech [ri'pɔ:tid] 间接引语first of all 首先message ['mesidʒ] n.消息;信息pass on 传递supposed [sə'pəʊzd] v.假定;认为;期望be supposed to 被期望或被要求……hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的do well in 在……方面做得好in good health 身体健康report card [riˈpɔ:t] 成绩单nervous ['nə:vəs] adj.神经紧张的;不安的envelope ['envələup] n.信封semester [si'mestə] n.学期true [tru:] adj.真实的disappointing ['dɪsə'pɔɪntɪŋ] 使人失望的;令人扫兴的lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的cope [kəup] v.复制;抄袭own [əun] adj.自己的get over 克服;恢复;原谅poor [puə] 贫穷的、贫困的American [ə'merɪkən] 美国的、美洲的village ['vilidʒ] n.乡村Peking University [pi:'kiŋ,'ju:ni'və:siti]北京大学graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生volunteer ['vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者The Ministry of Education 教育部Chinese Young Pioneer ['paiəˈniə] 中国少年先锋队rural ['ruərəl] adj.乡下的,乡村的area ['ɛəriə] n.地区;地域meter ['mi:tə] n.米;公尺sea level ['levl] 海平面thin adj.稀薄的ate v.eat的过去式fortunately ['fɔ:tʃənətli] adv.幸运地decision [di'siʒən] n.决定;决心husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n.宿舍senior high school ['si:njə] 高中Open up 打开star n.开始;开端influence ['influəns] n.影响return [ri'tə:n] v.回来;返回hometown ['həʊm'taʊn] n.家乡;故乡Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织care for 照料;照顾UNICEF(United Nations International Children’sEmergency Fund) [I'mə:dʒənsi] 联合国儿童基金会WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['waɪld'laɪf] 世界野生动物基金会danger ['deindʒə] n.危险UNIT 5have a great time 玩的愉快organize ['ɔ:ɡənaiz] v.组织take away 拿走clean-up 清除;打扫flower ['flauə] n.花agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人;代理商around the world 在世界各地make a living 谋生against [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业chance [tʃɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇all the time 一直injured [ɪndʒə] adj.受伤的;受损害的sincerely [sɪn'sɪəlɪ] adv.真诚地lawyer ['lɔ:jə] n.律师tonight [tə'nait] n.今晚;今夜mobile phone ['məubail] 移动电话REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5What’s the problem? ['prɔbləm] 怎么了?fat adj.胖的;肥的window ['windəu] n.窗户play football 踢足球consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.结果explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明following ['fɔləuiŋ] adj.下列的;下述的UNIT 6collect [kə'lekt] v.收集;搜集shell [ʃel] n.贝壳;壳marathon ['mærə'θɔn] 体育比赛中)马拉松赛跑pair n.一对;一双skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋since [sins] 自从;从……以来Hilltop School ['hɪl'tɔp] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校raise [reiz] v.筹集several ['sevrəl] 几个的;数个的skater ['skeɪtə] n.溜冰者stamp [stæmp] n.邮票kite n.风筝monster ['mɔnstə] n.怪物,妖怪globe [ɡləub] n.球状体;球体anyone 任何人run out of 用完;用尽store [stɔ:] v.储存cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品particularly [pə'tikjuləli] 特别;尤其;异乎寻常的collector [kə'lektə] n.收藏家by the way 顺便;附带说说common [ˈkɔmən] adj.共同的;公共的extra ['ekstrə] adj.额外的coin [kɔin] n.钱币;硬币topic ['tɔpik] n.话题;主题been v.be的过去分词be interested in 对……感兴趣writer ['raitə] n.作家,作者dynasty ['dainəsti] n.朝代;王朝character ['kæriktə] n.(著名的)人物;名人capital ['kæpitl] n.省会,首都European ['jʊərə'pi:ən] 欧洲的;欧洲人(的)Russian ['rʌʃən] adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)Australian [ɔ:'streɪljən] adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Jewish ['dʒu:ɪʃ] adj.犹太人的;犹太族的Jew [dʒu:] n.犹太人thousand ['θaʊzənd] n.一千emperor ['empərə] n.皇帝foreigner ['fɔrinə] n.外国人quite [kwait] adv.相当;十分certain ['sə:tn] adj.确实的;无疑的the Olympic Games [əʊ'lɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会far away 在远处miss v.思念;想念UNIT7not at all 一点也不turn down 把……调低;关小yard [jɑ:d] n.院子right away 立刻;马上task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业poster ['pəustə] n.海报waitress ['weɪtrɪs] n.女服务生brought [brɔ:t] v.bring的过去式solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解答、解决办法line n.排;队;列wait in line 排队等候annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒,使生气annoyed [ə'nɔɪd] adj.恼怒的,生气的polite [pə'lait] adj.有礼貌的;客气的perhaps [pə'hæps] adv.或许;大概door n.门cut in line 插队hasn't = has notterm [tə:m] n.术语etiquette ['etɪ'ket] n.礼节normal ['nɔ:məl] adj.正常的;正规的behavior [bɪ'heɪvjə] n.行为;举止;表现at first 首先Asian ['eɪʒən, 'eɪʃən] adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl] adj.不舒服的impolite ['ɪmpə'laɪt] adj.无理的;粗鲁的allow [ə'lau] v.允许;准许keep …down 控制;抑制voice [vɔis] n.声音public ['pʌblik] n.公众take care 当心;小心cough [kɔf] v.咳嗽sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏break [breik] v.打破,违背reak the rule 违反规则politely [pə'laɪtlɪ] adv.客气地;斯文地smoke [sməuk] v.抽烟;吸烟put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯cigarette ['siɡə'ret] n.香烟criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判careful ['kɛəful] adj.当心;小心drop [drɔp] v.落下;掉下litter ['litə] n.垃圾pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选pick …up 捡起behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现UNIT8comment ['kɔment] n.评论;意见album ['ælbəm] n.集子;唱片集;相片簿personal ['pə:sənəl] adj.私人的;个人的special ['speʃəl] adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的receive [ri'si:v] v.收到;接受gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式guy [ɡai] n.家伙;人spider ['spaidə] n.蜘蛛mouse [maus] n.(pl.mice)老鼠hamster ['hæmstə] n.仓鼠snake [sneik] n.蛇turtle ['tə:tl] n.海龟child [tʃaild] n.孩子;儿女pot-bellied [pɔt],'belid] 大腹便便的;大肚子的pig n.猪advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.有利条件;优点disadvantage ['disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利条件;缺点popular ['pɔpjulə] adj.流行的perfect ['pə:fikt] adj.完美的,理想的rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔;野兔clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的;干净的company ['kʌmpəni] n.伙伴cost [kɔst] v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)asleep [ə'sli:p] adj.睡着的fall asleep 入睡choose [tʃu:z] v.选择present ['prezənt] n.礼物open v.打开gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式give away 赠送;分发bench [bentʃ] n.长凳;长椅rather than ['rɑ:ðə] 而不是Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典instead [in'sted] adv.代替;而不是the Olympics [əʊ'lɪmpɪks] 奥林匹克运动会enter ['entə,'entə(r)] v.参加;进入nearly ['niəli] adv.几乎sang [sæŋ] v.sing的过去式clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv.清楚地;明显地stage [steidʒ] n.舞台native ['neitiv] adj.本地的;本国的native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人winner ['wɪnə] n.胜利者modest ['mɔdist] adj.谦虚的,谦让的interested ['ɪntrɪstɪd] adj.感兴趣的encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v.鼓励spokesperson ['spəukspə:sn] n.发言人;代言人progress ['prəuɡres] n.进步;前进take an interested in 对……感兴趣hear of 听说make progress ['prəuɡres] 取得进步;取得进展besides 而且;除……之外make friends with 与……交友statement ['steitmənt] n.声明;陈述mention ['menʃən] v.提及;说起drive [draiv] v.开车;驾驶UNIT 9amusement ['ə'mju:zmənt] n.娱乐;消遣neither ['ni:ðə] pron.(二者)都不玩的愉快disneyland ['dɪznɪlænd] 迪斯尼乐园Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠Donald Duck ['dɔnəld] 唐老鸭character ['kæriktə] n.人物;角色seen v.see的过去分词theme [θi:m] n.主题attraction [ə'trækʃən] n.有吸引力的事物(人)roller coaster [ˈrəulə,'kəʊstə] 过山车cruise [kru:z] n.巡游;巡航board [bɔ:d] n.甲板on board 在船上route [ru:t] n.路线end up 结束island ['ailənd] n.岛;岛屿especially [is'peʃəli] adv.特别;尤其exchange student [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换生attendant [ə'tendənt] n.服务员flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员discover [dis'kʌvə] v.发现requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n.要求,必要条件guide [ɡaid] n.导游tour guide [tuə] 导游three quarters [ˈkwɔ:təs] n.四分之三foreign ['fɔrin] adj.外国的;外来的film n.电影southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南adj.东南的wonderful ['wʌndəful,'wʌndərfl] adj.极好的holiday ['hɔlədi] n.假日;假期节日quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n.四分之一;一刻钟population ['pɔpju'leiʃən] n.人口fear [fiə] v.害怕;担心brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的excellent ['eksələnt] adj.卓越的;极好的Indian ['ɪndjən] adj.印度的;印度人的Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏;黑暗fox [fɔks] n.狐狸wake [weik] v.醒来;唤醒wake up 睡醒;醒来daytime ['deɪ'taɪm] n.白天;日间natural ['nætʃərəl,'nætʃrəl] 自然的;自然界的environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n.环境temperature ['tempəritʃə] n.温度all year round 一年到头,终年equator [I'kweitə] n.赤道whenever [hwen'evə] conj.无论如何spring [spriŋ] n.春天autumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋天season ['si:zən,'siːzn] n.季节type ] [taip] n.类型awake [ə'ˈweik] adj.醒着的UNIT 10Franklin ['fræŋklin] 富兰克林湖noon n.中午sandy ['sændi:,'sændi] adj.含沙的goodbye ['ɡʊd'baɪ] int.再见look through 浏览bookstore ['bʊk'stɔ:] n.书店cross [krɔs] v.穿过;横过;越过elevator ['eliveitə] n.电梯low [ləu] adj.低的slow [sləu] adj.慢的;缓慢的fan [fæn] n.迷;狂热迷note [nəut] n.短信;笔记come along [ə'lɔŋ] 出现;发生get along 相处baby n.婴儿;小孩at least [li:st] 至少traffic ['træfik] n.交通least [li:st] adj.little的最高级REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾erhu 二胡(乐器名)Subtitle ['sʌb'taɪtl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕web page 网页。

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2016年春人教版八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要,要紧,有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃,腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛,腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧,发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺,平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光,X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破take breaks (take a break)休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客,旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向,朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击right away 立即,马上get into 陷入,参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的,不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤,千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽,耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲get out of 离开,从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心,决定,抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制,支配,操纵be in control of 掌管,管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气,意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来give out 分发,散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈt iə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出,提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记,符号,标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知,公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人,征召used to 曾经…,过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的care for 照顾,非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个,数个,一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的,强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉,感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足,满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴,愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者,物主try out 参加…选拔,试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行,行程1raise [reɪz] v. 抬起,举起,筹集,征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地,孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理,修补fix [fiks] v. 修理,安装fix up 修理,修补give away 赠送,捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的,残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子,车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件,字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立,设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的make a difference 影响,有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的,盲目的,失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象,设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带,搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练,培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练,培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的,兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈,善良,亲切,善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的,机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂,理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人,女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷all the time 频繁,反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫as soon as 一…就…,尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行,经过,批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用lend [lend] v. 借给,借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候,而,然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃,点心,快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力,心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费,消耗in order to 目的是,为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供,供给,供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样,而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于,依靠,依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的,不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的,公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的,有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性,合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为,既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾,处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的,有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下,跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予2proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上,大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导,报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围,地域,地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木,木材,树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒,火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴,比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打,打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对,对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的,熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升,升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的,落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离,分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到,了解make one's way 前往,费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节,段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地,完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的,震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静,沉默in silence 沉默,无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前,近来,最近take down 拆除,往下拽,记录terrorist [ˈte rərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期,日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先,最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相,真理,事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)3prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'wes tən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if)即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝,财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的4classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作,名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙,赶快hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮,枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩,沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说,虚构,编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技,工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外,到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的,现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑,笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进line [lain] n. 排,队,列Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? amusement [ˌəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv. 某处,在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明,创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [ˈræpɪd] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [ˌʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [ˈtɔɪlət] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励,激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pəˈfɔ:məns] n. 表演,演出perfect [ˈpɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省,省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点,位置Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的,糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆,记忆力,回忆cent [sent] n. 分,分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者,制造者5bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾,披巾,头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具,布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看,观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子,甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清澈的clear out 清理,清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再,不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路,铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分,零部件part with 放弃,交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一,确定的,无疑的as for 至于,关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的,正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候,一段时间,一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的,真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡,故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今,现在,目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索,搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬,问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算,计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照,按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面,与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别,尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑,思考,注视,close to 几乎,接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有,抓住6。

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