2012年9月22日雅思写作机经[G类]

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2012年雅思写作机经网络版

2012年雅思写作机经1月7日Some people think developing countries should invite large foreign companies to open offices and factories to grow their economies. Others think the developing countries should keep large companies out and develop local companies instead.Discuss both views and give your own opinion1月12日Some people think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. Others, however, believe that it is a waste of money since the public can use the Internet at home to obtain information.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion1月14日Some people think that good health is a basic human need，so medical service should be run by the government instead of profit-making companies.Do you think the disadvantages of private health careoutweigh the advantages?2月4日Some people think that young people should follow traditions from their society; other people think that young people should be free to behave as individuals.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion2月9日Some people think the spread of multinational companies and globalization produce positive efforts to everyone.Do you agree or disagree?2月18日Some people think that the development of technology has made our life more complex, and the solution is to live a simpler life without that technology.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2月25日Full-time university students need to spend a lot of time studying, but it is essential to involve other activities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?3月8日Many people fail to achieve a balance between work and the other parts of life.What causes the situation? How to overcome this problem?3月10日It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of older people than young people in many countries in the future. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?3月17日News media are important in modern society.Why are they so important? Are their influences generally positive or negative?3月31日In some cultures the old age is highly valued; while in some cultures youth is highly valued.Discuss both and give your opinion4月12日Ambition is being emphasized in today’s society.How important do you think it is for those who want to succeed in their life?Is it a positive or negative characteristic?4月14日A tendency that the news reported in the media focuses on problems and emergencies rather than the positive developments is harmful to both the individual and our society.Do you agree or disagree?4月21日Someone thinks time waste of individual plan and that is important to focus on the present.Do you agree or disagree?4月28日It is no longer necessary that animals should be slaughtered and made into either human foodstuffs or non-foodstuffs, such as fur and medicine.Do you agree or disagree?5月10日Today, consumers are facing an increasing amount of advertising from competing campaigns.To what extent do think consumers are influenced by advertisement?What measures can be taken to protect them?5月12日Some people think sending criminals to prison is an effective way to deal with them; others think education and training are better.To what extent do you agree or disagree?5月19日Food has become cheaper and food production has increased, thanks to enlarged manufacturing capacity, the use of fertilizer and better machinery. However, some believe this will do harm to the health of humans and local community as a whole.To what extent do you agree or disagree?5月26日Some people argue that the government should support the funds for the arts, while some other people suggest that the money should be used for public health and education. Discuss both views and give your opinion6月9日Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs.To what extent do you agree or disagree?6月14日Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by governments rather than private companies.To what extent do you agree or disagree?6月16日There is an increasing number of people who do not know their neighbors.What causes this situation? How to solve?6月30日Some visitors can learn can accept local culture well when they travel to another country.How do they do that?Why some people cannot?7月7日Advertising encourages people to buy in quantity rather than promoting its quality.To what extent do you agree or disagree?7月12日It is better for students to live away from home, while studying at university than living at home with parents. Do you agree or disagree?7月21日In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem.What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?7月28日Some people believe that arts, such as painting and singing, do not directly improve the quality of people's lives that therefore government's money should be spent on other things.To what extent do you agree or disagree?8月4日In some countries, TV programs are transmitted throughout the day and night.Is it a positive or negative development?8月11日A large number of young people cannot find a job after leaving school.What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and society? What measures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people?8月25日Admission to the museum should be free.Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?9月1日Many countries are spending a huge amount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwide sports competitions. Others argue that it would be better if these countries can spend the money on children to take part in sports.To what extent do you agree or disagree?9月6日Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education, so government should make it free to all people no matter of their financial background.To what extent do you agree or disagree?9月15日Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects.Do you agree or disagree?9月22日In some countries, Young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before. However, they are less happy.What are the causes and what measures could be taken?10月11日Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.10月13日We have a mixture of people from different culture and ethnic groups in a country.Why?Is this a positive or negative development?10月20日Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. (International travel)Is it development a positive or negative effect?10月27日Advertising discourages us from being different individuals by making us all want to be and look the same.Do you agree or disagree?11月3日Some people think that more actions can be taken to prevent crimes; while others believe there is little that can be done.Discuss both sides and give your opinion.11月8日We have three important parts of education: reading writing and Math. Some people think every child will benefit from a fourth skill added to the list: computer skills.Do you agree or disagree?11月17日In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and citiesthroughout the world are becoming more and more similar. What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing?11月24日With the increasing use of mobile phone and computer, the number of people who write letter has decreased. As a result, letter writing will disappear soon. Do you agree or disagree? How do you think letter writing is important?12月1日More and more companies are allowing employees to work at home. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?12月6日Nowadays, people always throw old things away and buy new things, whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects does the phenomenon lead to?12月8日In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?12月15日We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. what do you think about this？What is the importance of museums to society?。

9月22日雅思英语阅读真题(网友版本)

9月22日雅思英语阅读真题（网友版本）回忆1：1 The impact of refrigeration．讲大概是冰箱的历史．全是matching．年代配事件，人物配发明，长句配对。

2．The nature of yawning．打哈欠会传染。

段落信息配对，大学配研究成果，summary填空。

3．The plain of English．英语减少专业用语增加语言的平实易懂性。

判断题和summary填空。

回忆2：P1： Refrigeration讲一开始美国没有制冷技术只能把食物腌制，后来城市化以后需要大量新鲜食物于是人们开始利用天然冰块冷藏并运送食物，有两个人分别改进了冰块运输技术和冰块切割技术。

后来天然冰块越来越少了，有人开始利用机械制冷，一开始是铁路技术，有人改进了铁路冷藏技术，于是加州的新鲜水果可以运往各地了。

再然后有人改进公路技术，于是可以开始在公路上运送冷藏食物。

之后人们发现以前的冷藏剂有毒，能害人性命，于是就有公司开始开发合成的冷藏剂。

最后总结到新冷藏剂虽然对臭氧层有害但大大促进了冷藏技术在全球的推广。

具体题型是：1、时间匹配题，各个事件发生的年代；2、人物匹配题，各个人物对冷藏技术的改进；3、事件匹配题。

各个时间的因果关系匹配。

P2：Yawning讲关于打呵欠传染的研究，主要有三个研究机构开展的研究。

一开始人们认为打呵欠是，第一个机构研究发现打呵欠是人类冷却大脑的一种方式。

后面两个研究发现打呵欠和个人的性格、同情心、专业背景有关，和性别无关。

最后将了呵欠产生的过程，提到有一种理论讲的是呵欠可能是人类交流的一种方式，用于提醒同伴你累了需要休息，从而要求对方打起精神应对危险。

具体题型是：1、段落匹配题：信息出现在具体段落；2、机构匹配题：各个研究机构与相关发现的匹配；3、填空题：针对最后一种理论填关于触发呵欠的理论信息。

P3：Pain English讲现在的英语越来越复杂不适合日常的使用。

2012A&G 雅思2012年作文机经题库

2012 IELTS Writing Task Two1. A 2012.1.7 (Discuss)Some people think the developing country should invite large foreign companies to open office and factory to grow their economies. Other people think the developing country should keep the large company out and develop local company instead. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.not think so. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.3. A 2012.1.12 (Discuss)Some people think that government should establish free libraries in each town. Others, however, believe that it is a waste of money since people can access internet at home to obtain information. Discuss both sides and give your won opinion.4. A 2012.1.14 (Discuss)Some employers consider social skills as important as good qualification for success in a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree?5. A 2012.1.21 (Argue)Many of today's urgent problems can only be solved through international cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?can be better off if they are afraid of their teachers, while some people say students can be better of if they are treated as friends by their teachers. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.7. A 2012.2.4 (Discuss)Some people think that young people should follow the traditional values of their society. Others think that young people should be free to behave as individuals. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.What would be the effect to the society?9. A 2012.2.9 (Argue)Some people think that the spread of multinational companies and the resulting increase in globalization produce positive effects to everyone. To what extent do you agree or disagree?10. A 2012.2.18 (Argue)Some people think that technologies make our life more complex, and the solution is not to use it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?better to grow up in the countryside. Discuss both views and give your opinion.12. A 2012.2.25 (Argue)Full-time university students spend much time on study. Some people think that it is essential for them to take some other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?In the future, it is expected that there will be a higher proportion of older people than the younger people in most countries. Is it a positive or negative development?What do you think are major causes? Is this a positive or negative trend?15. A 2012.3.17 (Mix)News media play an important role in modern society. Why are news media so important?Is the influence of news media positive or negative?16. A 2012.3.31 (Discuss)In some culture the old age is highly valued. Other culture the youth is more valued. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.What are the effects for both the parents and the rest family member?18. A 2012.4.14 (Argue)The news reported by the media tends to focus on problems and emergencies rather than on positive developments. Some people think that this trend is harmful to individuals and society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree?20. A 2012.4.21 (Argue)Some people think that planning for the future is a waste of time and it is more important to focus on the present. To what extent do you agree or disagree?children could behave better by being rewarded for their good behaviour. Some others think children could behave better by being punished for their bad behaviour. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.22. A 2012.4.28 (Argue)In modern society, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, or to use animal products for clothing or medicine. To what extent do you agree or disagree?23. A 2012.5.10 (Mix)Consumers are facing an increasing amount of advertising from competing companies. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertising? What measures should be taken to protect them?24. A 2012.5.12 (Argue)Imprisonment is a common way to deal with the problem of crime, but a more effective solution would be better education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?and waste is created everyday. What problems do this cause to ordinary people? What individuals can do to reduce these problems?Food has become cheaper today because of improved fertilizer and better machinery. However, some believe that this development is dangerous to human health and local communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?27. A 2012.5.26 (Discuss)Some people argue that the government should support the funds for the arts, while some other people suggest that the money should be used for public health and education. Discuss both views and give your opinion.all teenagers should be required to do unpaid work in the local community. They believe it is good for both individual teenager and society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree?29. A 2012.6.9 (Argue)The news has no connection with most of people’s life and it is therefore a waste of time for most of us to read newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?30.A 2012.6.14 (Argue)Scientific research should be helped or controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?and disadvantages of this?32.A 2012.6.16 (Report)City dwellers hardly socialise with their neighbours today and the sense of community has been lost. Why does this happen and how to solve this problem?for children both at home and at school. What are the problems children may face at home and school? How can parent help their children?34.A 2012.6.30 (Report)Some visitors can take the chance to learn about foreign cultures and traditions when they travel to another country. How can they learn? Why some people can and some cannot?be responsible for those disadvantaged people, such as the unemployed and homeless. Do you agree or disagree?36.A 2012.7.7 (Argue)Advertising can only promote the quantity of products bought by people rather than its quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?37.A 2012.7.12 (Argue)It is better for students to live away from home when they at university than to live with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What is the cause of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?marry, but leave home to study or work elsewhere. Do you think this trend has more advantages or disadvantages?40.A 2012.7.28 (Argue)Arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people’s life, so government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?this bring advantages more than disadvantages to the involved people?42.A 2012.8.4(Discuss)Some people think that 24-hour TV transmission is a positive development, while others it is negative. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.44.A 2012.8.11(Report)Many young people cannot find jobs after graduation nowadays. What problems does it bring to individuals and society? What are the measures that can reduce the level of unemployment of young people?45.A 2012.8.25(Argue)Nowadays, many museums charge for admission. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?47.A 2012.9.1(Discuss)Many countries are spending a huge amount of money on supporting their competitors to take part in some worldwide sports competitions. Some argue that it would be better if these countries can spend money to encouraging children to take part in sports from a young age. To what extent do you agree or disagree?never let them return back to school. Some people believe that this is the efficient way to deal with these students, while others believe that there are better ways. Discuss both view and give you opinion.49.A 2012.9.6(Argue)Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education, so the government should make it free to all people regardless of their financial background. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Government financial support should only put on scientific research rather than other research. To what extent do you agree or disagree?51.A 2012.9.22(Report)In some countries, young people are richer, safer and healthier than before. However, they are unhappy. What are the reasons? What can be done to improve this situation?not think so. What is your opinion?53.A 2012.10.11 (Disuss)Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.54.A 2012.10.13 (Mix)In many counties today a population is a mix of different culture and ethnic groups. Why is the case? Is it positive or negative development?homes in existing cities or in new towns in countryside?56. A 2012.10.20 (Argue)It has become easier and more affordable to visit other counties nowadays. Is it a positive or negative development?57. A 2012.10.27 (Argue)Advertising discourages people from being different individuals by making us all want to do the same and look the same. To what extent do you agree or disagree?people. Will this fact bring more benefits or more drawbacks?59. A 2012.11.3 (Argue)Many people are afraid of leaving home because they fear the crime. Some people believe some actions can be done to prevent crime, but others think little can be done. What is your opinion?cities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?role in individuals' decision to buy products (mobile/fixed phone) and choose service (medical treatment). To what extent do you agree or disagree? 62. A 2012.11.17 (Mix) = 2009.08.29 AIn the past people travel abroad can see many differences from their home country. Now, places all over the world are looking more and more similar. What do you think are the causes? Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?expenditure of these activities is very expensive and some people think governments' money should be spent on useful things. To what extent do you agree or disagree?64. A 2012.11.24 (Mix) = 2007.03.10 AAs more people are using mobile phones and computers now, some people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear completely soon. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think is letter-writing?65. A 2012.12.1 (Argue)An increasing number of organisations are allowing their staff to work at home, for at least part of their work. Is it a positive or development for individuals and society?are less sure. What is your opinion?67. A 2012.12. 6 (Report)Nowadays, people throw away damaged things and purchase new ones instead of repairing them and using them again. Why did this happen? What is the consequence?68. A 2012.12.8 (Mix)In many countries man and woman have decided to have children later in their lives. Why do you think this is happening? What effects of this development on society and family life?to make a good speech or presentation to audiences. So it is important for children to learn this at school. How important for people to speak well in public? Do you agree or disagree that schools should teach this skill?70. A 2012.12.8 (Report)In cities and towns, museums display many objects of artistic, historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. Why do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas？What is the importance of museums to society?71. A 2012.12.15 (Report)In cities and towns, museums display many objects of artistic, historical and cultural importance, but people do not visit them. Why do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? What is the importance of museums to society?。

2012年大陆托福口语机经

2012口语机经2012-1-8 2010-3-20NA•Describe a celebration or activity you participated in recently. Did everyone have a good time on that day？•Are 16-year-old teenagers mature enough to drive cars?2012-1-14•Describe a person whom you would like to spend time with. Explain why you would like to spend time with this person•Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should always study in quiet places2012-2-5 2011.4.15NA-1, 2010.3.6NA-2•What can universities do to help protect the environment？•If you are interested in a new book or movie, do you prefer to buy or to rent it?2012-2-11•Y our friend is considering keeping a pet. What kind of pet will you suggest and what advice will you give to him?•Do you agree or disagree: it is more enjoyable to read fiction than non-fiction literature.2012-2-17•Describe the differences between two singers that you are familiar with. Include reasons and examples to support your response•Some people prefer to get advice from their parents or grandparents. Others prefer to get advice from their peers.Which do you prefer and why?2012-2-24 2010.2.13NA•Q1：What kinds of activities do you enjoying doing most at school? Explain why you enjoy doing this activity. •Q2：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Artists (painters, musicians, etc.) are born and not taught.2012-2-25 2010.12.18NA•Is it good to keep pets? What can you benefit from such an experience?•Some students prefer to choose career before getting into college. Others prefer to choose career after taking some university courses. Which do you prefer and why?2012-3-4 2012.3.3NA•The University decides to set a cooking module for students to let them have better understanding of nutrients and health. Do you think it is a reasonable decision or not?•Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children can learn better from teachers who are kind (amiable) and friendly？2012-3-10 2011.6.17NA•Every examination, your friend can not get high marks, so she want to improve scores, what advice you may give her?•When you play the games or sports, you play for fun or win the games, which one you prefer?2012-3-18 2010.8.28NA；2012.5.25NA•Please describe: Internet plays an important role in your life. And Use specific examples and details to support your answer；•Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: peop le today have a healthier lifestyle than 100 years before；2012-3-24 2010.10.30NA task2 2010.3.12NAtask3、6•Task 1：Discuss the advantages (or disadvantages) of letting students evaluate their professor at the end of the semester.•Task 2：Agree or disagree: Gifts that people make by themselves are more meaningful than those bought in store.2012-4-14•Which one do you prefer? Shopping in a store or online shopping? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.•Which one do you prefer? Taking part in physical activities at the beginning of your university or two years later?2012-4-22 2010.6.19NA-1; 2010.12.3NA-2•If your friend is dropping out of the college, do you think it is a good thing?•Do you agree or disagree that assignments handed in after the deadline should receive lower score?2012-4-28 2010.10.30NA-1•Describe the place that you think is best for studying.•Some people prefer a job which deals with the same tasks every day. Others prefer a job which deals with many different tasks. Which do you prefer and why?2012-5-12 2011.4.2NA•What suggestions do you have on food and location for your friend who wants to have a restaurant?•Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students nowadays work harder in study than before. W: Which one do you prefer when you choose a university, the one in which students get better jobs after graduation, or the one with famous professors?2012-5-20 （2010.8.21NA）(2012.6.8NA)•Y our friend has won a lottery. What are your suggestions to spend all those money?•Agree or disagree: It is important to wear fashionable clothes.2012-5-26 （2012.5.20NA）•Air pollution is getting more and more serious. What suggestions do you have to solve this problem?•Do you like to live in ancient houses or modern buildings?W: Do you think teachers have greater influence on young children in the past than today?2012-6-9 2009-4-3NA-2•What suggestions do you have for your friend who hasn’t got enough money for something he really wants tobuy?•Do you like to be busy all the time or not?W: 搬家到新城市。

2012雅思写作机经

2012年1月7日Some people think developing countries should invite foreign companies to open branches, offices and factories to promote their economies. Others say that they should keep the foreign companies out and depend more on their own local companies. Describe both views and give your opinion.2012年1月12日Some people believe that governments should make investment in building public libraries in every town, while others think it is a waste of money because we have access to information via Internet. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.2012年1月14日Some people think that social skills are as important as academic qualifications. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年1月21日Most of the urgent problems can only be solved with international cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年2月4日Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, and others think young people should be free to behave as they will. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2012年2月9日The spread of multinational companies and resulting increase of globalization produces positive effects for everyone. To what extent to you agree or disagree?2012年2月18日Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make the lifesimpler without using the technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年2月25日Nowadays，full-time university students tend to focus on their studying. Some people think it is essential for university students to be involved in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年3月10日In the future，there will be a higher proportion of older people than younger people. Is it a positive or negative development?2012年3月17日News media are important in modern society. Why are they so important? Are their influences generally positive or negative?2012年3月31日In some countries old people are highly valued, while in some cultures young people are highly valued. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2012年4月12日Do you think how important it is for people to want success in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic?2012年4月14日Nowadays, there is a trend that reports of media focus on problems and emergencies rather than positive developments. Some people think it is harmful to individuals and to society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年4月21日Some people think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on thepresent. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年4月28日In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年5月10日Nowadays consumers are faced with the advertisements from competitive companies. To what extent do you agree that consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures should be taken to protect them?2012年5月12日In most countries，prison is an effective solution for the problem of crime. Some people think it is a more effective solution to provide a better education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?The increase in food production owes much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people think that it has a negative impact on human health and community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年5月26日Some people believe that the government should support the funds for the arts, while some other people suggest that the money should be used for public health and education. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2012年6月9日Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2012年6月16日An increasing number of people do not know their neighbors, and there is no longer a sense of community.What do you think are the causes of this situation? What solutions can you suggest?2012年6月30日Some visitors are interested in other countries' culture and tradition. How can visitors learn it? Why are other visitors not interested in it?2012年7月7日Advertisements encourage consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年7月12日It is better for students to live away from home while studying at university than living with parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年7月21日In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic have become a problem. What are the causes and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?2012年7月28日Some people believe arts such as painting and music cannot directly improve the quality of people's lives so that government money should be spent on other things. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年8月4日In many countries, there are 24 -hour TV programs. Is it a positive or negative development?2012年8月9日Nowadays, mobile phones and internet have become increasingly important in people’s social life. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?2012年8月11日A large number of young people cannot find jobs after they leave school. What problems will youth unemployment cause in individual and for society? What measures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people?2012年8月25日In some countries, museums charge people for admission, while in some other countries,people are admitted into museums free of charge. Do you think the advantages of charging admission outweigh its disadvantages?2012年9月1日Many countries spend a lot of money preparing competitors to take part in major sports competitions such as the Olympics, football world cup etc. Some people think that it would be better to spend this money to encourage children to take part in sports in a young age. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年9月6日Some people believe that everyone has the right to receive university education，so the government should make it free to all people regardless of their financial background. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年9月15日Since money for postgraduate research is limited, some people think financial support from the government should be only provided for scientific research rather than the research for less useful subjects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012年9月22日In some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before. However, they are less happy. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?10月11日抽象类Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.10月13日社会与国际问题类We have a mixture of people from different culture and ethnic groups in a country. why? Isthis a positive or negative development?10月20日社会与国际问题类Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. Is it a positive or negative development?10月27日媒体类Advertising discourages us from being different individuals by making us all want to be and look the same. Do you agree or disagree?11月3日犯罪类Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crime. Some people think that more actions can be taken to prevent crimes. While others believe there is little that can be done.Discuss both sides and give your opinion.11月8日科技类We have three important parts of education: reading writing and math. Some people think every child will benefit from a fourth skill added to the list, computer skills.Do you agree or disagree?11月24日科技类With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people are writing letters, some people think that the traditional skill of writing letters will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think is letter-writing?12月1日社会与国际问题类More and more companies are allowing employees to work from home. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?12月6日社会与国际问题类Nowadays, people always throw old things away and buy new things, whereas in the past,old things are repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects does the phenomenon lead to?12月8日社会与国际问题类In most parts of world, men and women are deciding to have children later in life.Why do you think this is happening? What effects does the development have on society and family life?12月15日社会问题We live in cities or towns which have museums displaying objects of artistic, historic and cultural value, but people do not visit them. How do you think people do not visit museums in their local areas? What is the importance of museums to the society?。

雅思G类写作真题自行

2009-2012年雅思G类（移民类）写作真题汇总大作文汇总1． Some people argue that the technology such as mobile phone (cell phone) destroys social interaction. Do you agree or disagree? (100109)2． Young people have different ideas and attitudes with their parents and grandparents. What are the differences? What problems may be caused? (100211)3． Many people are moving to big cities. Why is that? Do you think itis a good trend? (100123)4． Some people argue that the purpose of zoos is only to entertain people. What do you think? What other purposes of zoos? (100220)5． Wearing fashionable clothes is becoming important today. Is the attitude to wearing fashionable clothes leading to a positive development or negative development? (100306)6． Some people who failed at school can be highly successful in their adult life. Discuss why does this happen? And what are the main factors to get a successful life? (100320)7． In some societies, more and more people choose to live on their own. What is the reason for this, and is it a positive or negative trend? (100410)8． More and more young children have mobile phone. Some people say itis a good thing for them, while others say it is a bad thing. What is your opinion? (100417)9． In some countries, age of 18 means adults, while in other countries, it should be older. Give your own opinion and talk about theresponsibility of an adult. (100520)10． Travel to and from work has become more difficult for many people,to solve this situation; employers should allow people to do some workat home. What’s your opinion and discuss the advantage and disadvantage. (100605)11． In many countries, workers over 60 can still be found in the workplace. However, some people think it may cause some social problems and they should get retired. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100626)12． People nowadays are more easily influenced by fashion, especiallyon their clothes and hairstyle. What factors lead to the phenomenon? Isit a positive or negative trend? (100717)13． Nowadays, some people believe advertising is useful and informative. Others believe advertising gives false information about the productsand increase the price of goods, what is your opinion? (100731)14． Money makes people's life much easier, but too much money can bring problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having lots of money? (100805)15． Students in school should learn practical skills such as car maintenance and managing a bank account, as well as the traditional academic subject. Do you agree or disagree? (100821)16． Schools should teach children good behaviour and introduce ideas of 'right' and 'wrong’. It should not only be left to parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100911)17． Modern lifestyles make many people hard to lead active and health lives. What are the factors contributing to that? How to suggest the governments and other large companies to help them do more exercise? (100925)18． In many parts of the world, shopping is no longer just buying what you need. It has been transformed into a form of entertainment. Why does this happen? Is it a positive or negative development? (101009)19． In some countries, young criminals were not put in prison; instead, they are required to do unpaid work in community. Do you think it has more advantages or disadvantages? (101104)20． Nowadays people have unhealthy diet and do not get enough exercise. What is the reason in your opinion? What have to be done to improve this?(101120)21． Travelling by air becomes cheaper. Describe your opinion, and the advantage and disadvantage of this development. (101204)22． Some people say that it is impossible to live comfortably in big cities. What problems are faced by the people living in big cities? What solutions can be taken to solve those problems?(101211)小作文汇总23．小作文是咨询信，在酒店里丢了包要求找~大作文是现在大家都把wedding 弄的 big and expensive，talk about the adv and disadv and causes(110115)24． Task 1 你朋友要搬到你家旁边，你需要给他介绍一下当地的学校，学校的设施，以及学校里有可能吸引他孩子兴趣的东西Task 2: There is too much stress in the workplace. What can employees and employers do about it? (110122)25． in many countries there are a lot of rubbish（garbage）because more and more people buy things。

2012.9.22 雅思阅读预测-成都新航道陈海东(1)

最近雅思阅读进入高频旧题出现期,各位烤鸭一定要重点查看机经预测。

《九分达人雅思阅读真题还原1》中《交流方式和冲突》，《哥伦比亚大交换》，《莫扎特效应》，《音乐我们共同的语言》，《业余自然爱好者》《九分达人雅思阅读真题还原2》中《龙涎香》，《仿生机器人》，《诺贝尔一生》, 《鸟的迁徙》不需要参考以外剩下文章全部关注。

重点要关注雅思机经中的，（红色字体重点关注）The Origin of the Mass Production 大规模生产的起源，昆士兰的生态旅游Ecotourism，Saturn Spectacular 壮观的土星Cave Art 岩画，航海家Franklin，贫穷地区的交通practical action，大象交流，leaf cutter 蚂蚁，Hibernation 冬眠，We have Star Performers 团队中的明星Research on Three Crown树冠研究Grey workers 老龄工作者，Serendipity 意外的新发现，The evolutional mystery: Crocodile survives 鳄鱼进化拯救英国鱼鹰，马达加斯加寻香。

恐龙的脚印Tortoise and Turtle 乌龟和海龟，The U-evolution of Turtles海龟的反向进化Junk Food Advertising 垃圾食物广告，The Reduction on Carbon Dioxide Emission 碳排放减少，创新和智力Creativity VS IQ，伦敦晃桥Bridge Swaying，布鲁内尔实际的预言家陨石湖泊的研究珊瑚礁科學交流The science of communication非洲传统农业。

2012年11月3日雅思阅读机经[A类]

考试日期：2012年11月3日Reading Passage 1Title:The dinosaurs footprints and extinction Question types:Y ES/NO/NOT GIVEN, Summary文章内容回顾文章从恐龙的脚印开始讲恐龙的灭绝。

英文原文阅读Mass ExtinctionsCases in which many species become extinct within a geologically short interval oftime are called mass extinctions. There was one such event at the end of the Cretaceous period (around 70 million years ago). There was another, even larger, mass extinctionat the end of the Permian period (around 250 million years ago). The Permian eventhas attracted much less attention than other mass extinctions because mostlyunfamiliar species perished at that time.The fossil record shows at least five mass extinctions in which many f amilies of marine organisms died out. The rates of extinction happening today are as great as the rates during these mass extinctions. Many scientists have therefore concluded that a sixth great mass extinction is currently in progress.What could cause such high rates of extinction? There are several hypotheses, including warming or cooling of Earth, changes in seasonal fluctuations or ocean currents, andchanging positions of the continents. Biological hypotheses include ecologicalchanges brought about by the evolution of cooperation between insects and floweringplants or of bottom-feeding predators in the oceans. Some of the proposed mechanismsrequired a very brief period during which all extinctions suddenly took place; othermechanisms would be more likely to have taken place more gradually, over an extendedperiod, or at different times on different continents. Some h ypotheses fail to account for simultaneous extinctions on land and in the seas. Each mass extinction may havehad a different cause. Evidence points to hunting by humans and habitat destructionas the likely causes for the current mass extinction.American paleontologists David Raup and John Sepkoski, who have studied extinctionrates in a number of fossil groups, suggest that episodes of increased extinction have recurred periodically, approximately every 26 million years since the mid-Cretaceous period. The late Cretaceous extinction of the dinosaurs and am monoids was just oneof the more drastic in a whole series of such recurrent extinction episodes. Thepossibility that mass extinctions may recur periodically has given rise to suchhypotheses as that of a companion star with a long-period orbit deflecting other bodies from their normal orbits, making some of them fall to Earth as meteors and causingwidespread devastation upon impact.Of the various hypotheses attempting to account for the late Cretaceous extinctions,the one that has attracted the most attention in recent years is the asteroid-impacthypothesis first suggested by Luis and Walter Alvarez. According to this hypothesis,Earth collided with an asteroid with an estimated diameter of 10 kilometers, or withseveral asteroids, the combined mass of which was comparable. The force of collisionspewed large amounts of debris into the atmosphere, darkening the skies for severalyears before the finer particles settled. The reduced level of photosynthesis led toa massive decline in plant life of all kinds, and this caused massive starvation firstof herbivores and subsequently of carnivores. The mass extinction would have occurredvery suddenly under this hypothesis.One interesting test of the Alvarez hypothesis is based on the presence of therare-earth element iridium (Ir). Earth' s crust contains very little of this element,but most asteroids contain a lot more. Debris thrown into the atmosphere by an asteroidcollision would presumably contain large amounts of iridium, and atmospheric currentswould carry this material all over the globe. A search of sedimentary deposits thatspan the boundary between the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods shows that there is adramatic increase in the abundance of iridium briefly and precisely at this boundary.This iridium anomaly offers strong support for the Alvarez hypothesis even though noasteroid itself has ever been recovered.An asteroid of this size would be expected to leave an immense crater, even if theasteroid itself was disintegrated by the impact. The intense heat of the impact wouldproduce heat-shocked quartz in many types of rock. Also, large blocks thrown asideby the impact would form secondary craters surrounding the main crater. To date,several such secondary craters have been found along Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula, andheat-shocked quartz has been found both in Mexico and in Haiti. A location calledChicxulub, along the Yucatan coast, has been suggested as the primary impact site.题型难度分析文章有两个题型，难度一般，可参照平行阅读法。

2012年9月22日雅思口语机经[A类]

2012年9月22日雅思口语机经[A类]考试日期：2012年9月22日Part 1考题总结考题总结：NameWhat is your name? How should I address you? What should I call you?Does your name have any special meaning or significance?Have you ever changed your name? Why or why not?Do Chinese people like changing their names? Why or why not?What kind of people like changing their names?What’s their purpose in changing their names?In your culture, do women change their names when they get married?StudiesAre you working or studying?Tell me something about the school or university you attend,Tell me something about your primary school.What is your major?Do you like your major and why?What courses/subjects do you study?What is your favourite course/subject?What is the most useful subject/course?What would you like to do in the future?What are the characteristics of schools in China?What kinds of majors are available in China?What do Chinese people think about teachers?Is teaching a popular job in China? Why or why not?Future PlanWhat job would you like to have in the future?What do you plan to major in?What do you plan to do after graduation from university?HometownWhere are you from?Where is your hometown?Tell me about your hometown.What’s your favourite thing or place in your hometown?What is famous about your hometown?Tell me about some scenic spots in your hometown.What are the main places of interest in your hometown? What places should foreigners visit in your hometown?Do you like your hometown? Why or why not?What is the difference between your hometown and Beijing?What are the people like in your hometown?If you could change one thing about your hometown, what would it be? What attractive pieces of architecture are there in your hometown? Is your hometown a good place for young people to live?HomeDo you currently live in a house or a flat/apartment?Can you describe your house/flat?What main items of furniture or appliances do you have in each room? Is it a typical house/flat in your city?What kind of house or flat do you want to live in the future?Do you like the décor in your home? Why or why not?Will you move to another house or flat in the near future?What kind of house/flat are you going to move into?What do you think of the area in which you live?How long have you lived there?What are your neighbours like?NoiseIs it noisy around the area where you live?What do you think can be done to control noise?How does noise affect people’s life and work?Weather and ClimateWhat type of weather do you like?What type of weather do Chinese people usually like??Which is your favourite/least favourite season?Do you do different things in summer and in winter?What is the weather like in your city?What do you often do on sunny/rainy days?RainDoes it rain much in China/ your hometown?What is the rain distribution in China?How does rain affect people’s lives?What do you do on rainy days?Do you like rainy days? Why or why not?Spare timeHow do you usually spend your evenings and with whom?Do you like to go out in the evenings and with whom?What do people today usually like to do after work?What do you like to do after work?What do you do in your spare time? How do you arrange your spare time?What do Chinese people do in their spare time?Do you think spare time is important to you?Do you feel lonely if you stay at home for a long time?HolidayDo you like holidays and why?Where do you usually go for holiday?What do you like to do on holidays?If you could go to any foreign country for holiday, where would you go?Hobbies and InterestsWhat are your hobbies?Did you have other hobbies/interests when you were younger?If you had more free time, what would you do?RelaxHow do you relax?How do Chinese people relax? How do people around you relax?How do Chinese young people differ from the old in their ways of relaxing?MusicDo you like music? What type of music do you like?Have you learned to play any musical instrument?What kind of music is popular now in China?How does music affect people’s lives?What kind of music do young people like? What kind of music do old people like? DanceDo Chinese people like to dance?What types of dance are they usually interested in?What are the differences between the dances the old people like and dances the young people like?Is dancing important to Chinese people?SportsWhat sports do you like? What is your favourite sport?Why do you like it so much?Are there any sports facilities near your home?How do sports affect people’s lives?Keeping fitDo you try to keep fit?Is keeping fit popular in China?Is keeping fit more important for men or women?How do Chinese people usually exercise?BikeDo you often ride bikes?Why so many people ride bikes in China?What differences are there between the views of the old and the young toward bikes? BoatHave you ever ridden in a boat?Do boats have any significant meaning in Chinese history?Daily life/ RoutineWhen do you usually get up/ go to bed?Are your weekday and weekend routines different?What would you like to change about weekday/workday routine?What is your favourite part of the day?What is the worst part of the day?What part of the day do you work with the most efficiency?TransportWhich kind of transport do you usually use?What is the public transport like in your city?When are these forms of transport most crowded?RestaurantHow often do you go to restaurant? How often do you eat out?What is your favourite food?Do Chinese people often go to restaurants?LanguageWhat is your favourite language and why?How long have you been learning English?What do you think is the most difficult part of learning a language?What aspect of English do you find the least difficult?What do you think is the best way to study English?Do you think learning a second foreign language is important? Why or why not? Photographs/MemoriesDo you like photography and why?When did you start to like photography?Do you keep your old photos?Do you like to take pictures as souvenirs or buy souvenirs?WeddingWhat is a typical Chinese wedding like?What people are usually involved?What clothes do people usually wear?What happens during the wedding?Are weddings important in China?Time/WatchDo you wear a watch?Do you think it is important to be on time?How do you feel when you are late for an appointment?How do you feel when others are late?ShoppingDo you like shopping/ window shopping?Where do you often go to shop and with whom?How often do you go shopping in a week?Do you usually do your shopping at one place or at different places? What kind of shops are there near your home?Do you pay more attention to price or quality?ClothingWhat kind of clothes do you like?How do you get information about fashion?What are the difference in the clothes between now and ten years ago? How do older people feel about younger people’s clothing?What kind of clothes do children usually wear?What are the most fashionable clothes in China now?News and MediaHow do you get the latest news?What kinds of news are usually reported on TV in your country?What non-news items can be found in newspapers in your country?Do you pay more attention to local, national, or international news? Which do you prefer, TV or radio?LetterDo you often write letters?Whom do you often write to and what do you often write about?Do you prefer to write letters or e-mails?FilmDo you like to watch films?What kind of films do you like to watch? What is your favourite kind of film?What kinds of films are popular in your country?Who is your favourite movie star? Describe him/her?Do you like to watch films at the cinema or home?AnimalsDo you like animals?Do you like going to the zoo?What pet is most popular in your country?Do any people close to you keep pets?Do you have any pets?Have you ever kept a pet?BirdDo you like birds?Describe a kind of bird that appears near your home.What are the popular birds in China?What special meanings do birds have?How should we protect birds?FlowerDo you like flowers?What are the most popular flowers in China?On what occasions do Chinese people send flowers to others?What special meanings do flowers have?Part 2&3考题总结考题总结：PersonDescribe a science subject teacher you knowDescribe a friend you have just metDescribe a person you enjoy talking withDescribe a teenager who you knowTell me about a child that you know.You should say:How you know him/herWhat he/she looks likeSomething about his/her personalityAnd say whether or not he/she is similar to what you were as a child What role does childhood play in one’s life?Are today’s children less happy in their lives than children in the past? How does growing up without a father or mother affect a child?Describe an actor or actress in a film who has impressed you.You should say:When you watched the filmWhat role he/she plays in the filmWhat the film is aboutAnd explain why you find him/her impressiveDo children and adults enjoy the same types of films?Why do many films nowadays seem to show a lot of violence?What type of actors and actresses become famous in your country?Tell me about an old person you know.You should say:Who he/she is and where he/she livesWhat he/she does or did for a livingSomething about his/her personalityAnd explain why you choose to talk about this person.How do modern people view the idea of growing old?What role or roles do old people play in families?What attitude do young people usually have toward old people?Shopping:Describe a special thing you want to buy in the futureWill the special thing help you in your study?Do you like to go shopping?What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping?Where do you usually go shopping?How often do you go shopping?What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping?Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping? AdvertisementTell me about an advertisement.You should say:What product or service is advertisedWhat the advertisement shows/showedWhy you remember this advertisement in particularAnd say whether you think the advertisement is effectiveWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting?Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements?Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV? Describe an interesting story you saw on televisionWhat are the effects of televisions on family life?What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face? Place:Describe a libraryWhere is the library?Is it a campus or public one?Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries?Is it important to learn how to use a library?Describe how to use a library.How do children benefit from going to public libraries?How can the elderly benefit from libraries?Where is the school located?What do classrooms look like?Describe a place where it is noisy.Where is this place?Why it is so noisy?How do you feel about this place?Historical placeWhy do people go to historical places?Which is your country’s most famous historical place?Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?Could you tell me about a famous historical place that you have visited?What place it was?Where it is located?What about that place interests you the most?Do you agree that people must pay to visit these historical places and museums?Do you think TV is a good medium to learn about the history of any place?Do you think parents should teach their children about history?Do you think history should be taught at school?Do you think people are keen on visiting historical places?Describe a seaside place you want to visitHow to save water?Does the urban area consume more water than the rural area?Does china face the problem of water scarcity?Describe a concert hallWhy is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal houseWhen was it built?Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places?Should government invest in creating more employment?What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in?Where is the housing?What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China? Should a company design its own buildings?Describe a room occupied by your friendDescribe a polluted place.Describe a peaceful place. (How often do you go there? What do you do there? Explain why you like it.Describe a historical building.Describe a modern building.Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings?Do you like high buildings?Describe a film about a real person or event that you have watchedDescribe smt that you bought that you were dissatisfied withDescribe a type of book you read/like to recommend.Describe a song that has (special) meaning for youDescribe a meal (or dish) that you like to eatArtsDo you think arts are important for people in the modern society?Do you think you can make money from your art?How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftDescribe a children’s songDescribe an oil paintingStages in lifeDescribe an important conversation you had in the past.What was the situation?Who did you talk to?Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyedWhen was it?Who did you live with?What did you do?Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable?When does a child become an adult?What cannot you do when you become an adult?Do you think the law is reasonable?If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodDescribe a family event.Would it be a shame to forget tradition？Is it good for companies to hire elderly people?What role do elderly people play at home?Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now?Education:Describe a science classWhen did you attend it?What was it about?What do you think of distance learning?What do you think of home studying?What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching? Do your parents help you when you study at home?Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults?Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?What is your favorite subject?Should youngsters learn science? Why?Do you think boys can learn science better?When should students learn science?Should students learn history?How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays?What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history?Films with historical themes are very popular now. What do you think about them? Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized? How do the dramatized stories affect children?Language learningDescribe something useful for your English learning.How do you learn a new language?Who do you learn with?Is learning a second language important?Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture?In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future?What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language? Educational tripCan students benefit from educational visits?Should schools organize the visits?What’s your suggestion?What roles do parents play in a family?HealthDo people live healthy life styles in China?Are people healthier now than before?Are PE lessons necessary for students?Abstract:Describe a piece of adviceWhat kind of advice do you usually follow?Who usually give advice?Where does the advice lead you?How to make young people follow wise advice?Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa?Is it important to give young people advice?Who often give advice in your community?Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s?HistoryHow do you and children learn history?Describe a local history.A conversationWhat did you talk about?Whom did you talk with?Describe the different way of talking between man and woman.Describe the quality of speaker.Describe the relevant of two speakers.A successHow do you make a success?How should we define success?Is result more important than process when you pursue success?Does success lead to stress?A speechWhy do people feel nervous when delivering a speech?Who should give speeches to children?Describe an important conversation you had.Are there any communication differences between males and females?Do you think communication skills are important?HelpTell me about an experience of helping someoneDo you often help people?Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good?How should parents encourage their kids to help others?Do people usually do volunteer work in China?What do you think of the volunteer work in China?Describe a sound in nature.Object:ClothesDescribe what you wore on a special occasionWhat it wasWhere you bought itWhether people thought it was good or notDo you still keep it now?On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes?Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How? Describe something special you would like to buy in the future. Describe an electric appliance.Describe a photo.Describe something you made by yourself.Describe an important （post）cards or letter you received.Describe a school you went at childhood.Do you like wearing watches?What do you feel when you are late?People:Describe a friendHave you ever lived with strangers?Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls?Describe a person who is good at cookingDescribe a chefDescribe a famous person you would like to meetWho he/she isHow you knew him/herWhy would people want to be famous?How does fame influence them?How would they change after being famous?Why are stars and celebrities famous?Why are some famous people remembered for a long time and others forgotten quickly? Describe a person who helped you on an important occasionWho the person is.What was the situation.How he/she helped you.What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship?Describe an elderly person.Describe your roommate.SportsSports eventHow do sports benefit children?How do competitive sports benefit children?What sports can be done inside a classroom?Describe a kind of extreme sports.Describe an exciting sport.Describe a dangerous sport.Season & WeatherWhat’s your favorite season?Why do you like this season?What do you usually do in this season?What jobs are seasonal?Who takes seasonal jobs?How does bad weather affect people’s work?What should companies provide for its employees who work in bad weather?How does climatic season affect the local community?How does climatic season affect the local economy?What are the occupations where people have to work in bad weather?Do builders have to work in hot weather?What should builders take precautions against except the bad weather? Should builders be paid more?What should governments do to prevent global warming?How does climatic deterioration affect people’s lives?Gift:Describe a gift you receivedDescribe a thing you want to buy in the futureDescribe a book you received when you were a childYou should say 1. What is its name?2. Who gave you it?3. What is it about?Traveling:Describe a trip that you did not make as you plannedDo different people think of traveling differently?Are there any differences between business trip and tour?What technology will be brought along to assist in trip?Describe a trip you did not enjoy.Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones?What should you take when you are travelling?LawDescribe a piece of lawEventsDescribe an unusual job you like to do in the future（注以前的没有unusual）Describe an important traditional event in your cultureDescribe someone you know who made a wrong decisionDescribe a way to relax you find effectiveDescribe one of the difficult experiences you have suffered recently Describe something useful you learned from a member of your family Describe a plan you have for the future (but not related to work or study) Describe a class or training session that you enjoyedDescribe a project or some work that you did with othersDescribe a leisure activityDescribe a picnicDescribe a special mealDesign a party you will holdWho will you invite?What will happen?Where will you hold it?Do you think family party is important?Why do people in your country usually hold a party?What do you think about national celebrations?Do you think they are important?Describe a sports eventDescribe an event that made you happy recentlyDoes money make people happy?Describe a memorable childhood event.Why do people often recall their childhood?Is it important to remember the past?Why is the young generation turning its back on tradition?Why are children more easily influenced by western culture?Describe an important celebration in your culture.You should say:when this celebration is heldwhat people do during this celebrationand explain what you like or dislike about this celebration.Describe a contest you attended.Food and cookingDo you usually eat healthy food?How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food?Science and technologyDescribe a machine or something electronic you want to buy.What modern appliances do you have in your home?What do you think of these appliances? Why?Some people cannot keep up with the development of science and technology. What should they do?Describe a tool for English learningDo you think it is important to develop science and technology?How does scientific research benefit space, medical, environmental and information technology?Do you think scientists from different countries should share their research findings? Who should pay for scientific research? Governments or individuals?试考题精选范例解析：1. Describe a festival that is popular in your country.You should say:(What) What the festival is(When) What time of year it is(How) What people do during this festivalWhether this festival has changed in recent years.Analysis:话题卡本身会以特殊疑问句形式给出四个方面提示。

托福写作大作文机经题目汇总

1A/D: People who have different kinds of skills are more successful than those who have only one skill.2A/D: In order to succeed, it’s better for a person to act the same as others rather than behave differently from others.3A/D: It is important to make sure that others know about your strengths and accomplishments; if you are not so, you will be never successful in life.4A/D: People who keep their room clean and tidy are more likely to be successful in the future. 5Is it easier to achieve success in the past or at present?6A/D: People who move out of native village or town are more successful and happier than people who stay in their native village or town.7A/D: It is more important for parents to set strict rules to their children if they want them to succeed in the future.8A/D: For any business to be successful, it must spend more money on advertising.9A/D: It is much easier for people to achieve success without their family members’ help now than in the past.10A/D: People who cannot accept criticism will not succeed working in teams.11A/D: The most important investment of a company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of its employees.12A/D: A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time.13A/D: In the past, people were easier to identify a career or job which can give them a secure and successful future.14A/D: People should have hobbies and do physical activities that are very different from their own work.15A/D: Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.16A/D: Employees who are good at following the instructions of their managers are more valuable to their companies than employees who always try to find new ways or better ways.17A/D: Companies should use public recognition to reward hard working, rather than use money.18A/D: The place you choose to live has a greater effect on your overall happiness than the job. [Your job will have more effect on your happiness than your social life does.]19Some people think to live away from family and friends with high salaries; other people think to stay with your family and friends with less pay. Which one do you prefer?20A/D: It is better to take a secure job with a low pay than to take a job with a high pay but is easy to lose.21A/D: In order to succeed in doing a new job, the ability to adapt oneself to the new environment is more important than the excellent knowledge of this job.22A/D: Young people should try several different jobs before they decide their long-term job or career.23A/D: Workers would be much happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.24A/D: Even though some nations care a lot about the environment, such as pollution or global warming, the environment will hardly improve in the future.25A/D: Governments should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economic development.[A/D: To increase economic growth, the government should ignore the environmental concerns.]26A/D: It is important for government to protect wild animals and wilderness areas for future generation.27A/D: Though modern agricultural practices damage the environment, feeding the world's growing population is more important than protecting against environmental damage.28A/D: The environmental issue is too complex to be handled by the individual.29A/D: The best way to reduce air pollution is for the government to raise the cost of fuel.30A/D: Some people say that we should use clean energy to protect the environment, but others say that we should use traditional energy sources such as coal and oil because they are less expensive. What is your opinion?31A/D: Teachers should spend more time teaching rather than doing researches.32A/D: Children should only spend time in playing and studying rather than doing any housework.33Which school is a better one: a school whose graduates can find good jobs or a school that has renowned professors.34A/D: Compared to hiring famous teachers, schools should focus more on improving facilities such as libraries and computer labs.35Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of students. Which do you prefer?36A/D: Online games, cell phones and networking websites made education of children a more difficult task.37A/D: The best way to improve quality of education is to increase the teachers' salaries.38A/D: Improving schools is the most important factor in successful development of country. 39A/D: Parents should let children make mistakes and let them learn from their own mistakes. 40A/D: Students are more interested in politics today than before.41A/D: For university students, taking part in university organization and activity club is as important as their academic class.42A/D: Teachers had greater influence on young children in the past than they do today.43A/D: Schools should spend money in supporting social activities rather than improving students' dietary.44School always collects information about teachers' teaching performance and gives rewards to those teachers who perform well. Which way do you think is more useful? 1. To evaluate teachers' performance by students 2. To evaluate teachers' performance by teachers.[A/D: Teachers should be paid according to how well their students perform.]45A/D: Parents should spend more time playing games or doing sports with their children or they should spend more time helping their children with their schoolwork.46A/D: Nowadays, parents learn more from children than children learn from parents.47A/D: In order to attract good students, many universities should spend a lot of money in social activities.48Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their final grades determined by only a few large ones. Which do you prefer and why?49A/D: Parents now spend too much time on determining the future of their children; children should be allowed to make their own choices.[A/D: Although children’s decisions were often made by parents in the past, it is better for children to make decisions nowadays.]50Would you rather your school spend money on social events and facilities or on improving the cafeteria menus?51A/D: Students should not take part-time jobs while they are studying in the university.52A/D: Students could receive a better, more efficient education if they spend 11 months a year studying.53A/D: Rather than help their children with schoolwork, parents should encourage children to do work independently.54A/D: As modern life becomes more complex, it is essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize.55A/D: It is better for your friend to ask you for help (suppose you are good at the subject) than to turn to a tutor when he finds it hard to pass an examination.[If a student is having difficulty studying a course, it is better for the student to turn to a friend who is good at this course than to turn to his/her teacher for help.]56A/D: Parents should give school-age children money as a reward for getting a high grade in school.57A/D: Student should take at least one year to work or travel before they go to university.58A/D: It is easier for people today to become educated than it was in the past.59A/D: The most important goal of education is to teach people how to educate themselves.60A/D: It is as important for older people to study or learn new things as it is for younger people.61If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do? 1. Interrupt your teacher right away 2. Keep silent 3. Correct your teacher after class62A/D: Teachers should assign homework to students every day.63A/D: In 20 years from now on, students will not use printed books any more. 64A/D: All high school students should take a course in basic economics.65A/D: The best way to increase students’ interest in a subject is to teach them the significance of this subject outside of school.66A/D: Colleges or Universities should offer more courses to prepare students for the future before they start working.67A/D: Teaching is harder than it was in the past.68Some people say that students should study many lessons during a semester, but others say that it is better for students to just take three or four lessons. Which do you think is better?69A/D: Younger school children (aged from five to ten) should be required to study art and music, in addition to math, language, science and history.70A/D: Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now.71A/D: Some people believe that taking field trips (e.g. going to the museum) is an important part of children's education. Others believe that it is better for children to study at school. Which view do you agree with?72A/D: All scientific discoveries should be shared among all scientists all around the world the government and businesses should not keep any discoveries in secret.73A/D: Government should support scientific research even if the research does not have any practical use.74Scientists have been working to make technology easier and more human friendly. How do you think technology had affected our lives?75A/D: Technology makes people's lives simpler rather than makes people's lives more complicated.76Some people prefer to buy technological devices as soon as they are available to the public, while other people prefer to wait. Which do you prefer?77A/D: Famous entertainers and athletes deserve more privacy than they have now.78A/D: Professional athletes, such football and basketball players, do not deserve the high salaries that they are paid.79A/D: Celebrities are more important to younger people than they are to older people. 80Should the government support artists or should artists support themselves?81A/D: The most important characteristic for a political or business leader is the ability to accept the responsibility for their mistakes.82A/D: In the busy and crowded world, we should not expect people to be polite to others. 83A/D: You can know a lot about a person through the types of friends this person has.84A/D: In some circumstances, patience is not a good strategy and instead we should take action at once.85A/D: The most important character for a politician or leader is good communication skills. 86A/D: In the modern world, we should never be impolite to another person.87A/D: One can learn about another person from books and movies he/she likes.88A/D: An effective leader should try to make others feel that they are part of the decision making process.89A/D: Young people today are more likely to help others than young people in the past.90A/D: We should state our honest opinions even though other people may disagree with them.91A/D: A leader should admit if they made a bad decision.[One of the characteristics of successful leaders is the sense of responsibility for accepting their mistakes.]92A/D: The way a person dresses in is a good indication of his/ her personality and character. 93A/D: People are friendlier in the past than today.94A/D: It is impossible to be completely honest with your friends.95A/D: The best way to make oneself happy is to bring happiness to others.96A/D: People will feel happier if they have fewer possessions.97A/D: People often buy products not because they really need them but because other people have them.98A/D: Playing sports teaches people more lessons about life.99A/D: Many people spend lot of time watching sports programs on TV or following their favourite sports teams. Doing these two things will have negative impacts on their life.100A/D: It is necessary for high school students to do household work after school because this can give them a sense of responsibility.101A/D: Young people today are less dependent on their parents than in the past.102A/D: To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success.103If you are to elect a student leader for a student organization or a club. Do you agree or disagree that honesty is the most important thing to consider in deciding whom to vote for?104A/D: Young people can influence the decision that will determine the future of our society.105A/D: Do you think the growth of cities can be seen as the development of society? [The rapid growth of cities has a positive impact on the development of the society.]106During economic crisis, government reduces money in certain public service area. Which one do you think the government should spend less money into? 1. Education 2. Health care 3. Support for the unemployed.107A/D: To achieve successful development of a country, a government should spend more money on young children’s education rather than on universities.108A/D: The rules that the whole societies today expect young people to follow and obey are too strict.109A/D: Young people now spend more time on improving the world than in the past.110A/D: Young people today are more likely to give time and effort to improve the world than young people were in the past.111A/D: It is important to have rules about the type of clothing that people are allowed to wear at work and at school.112A/D: People should buy things made by their own country, even if things of other countries may cost less.113A/D: We should know about the events happening around the world that do not affect our life.114A/D: In order to celebrate major events, it's better to organize big party with lots of people than have a small party that only close friends and relatives are invited.115A/D: The world is changing so quickly that people now are less happy or less satisfied than in the past.116A/D: The personal and work-related challenges that young people face today are not very different from the challenges their parents and grandparents faced in the past.117A/D: It is easier for parents to raise children nowadays than 50 years ago.118A/D: People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there’s no need for the government to help them.119A/D: The car (automobile) has had greater effect to society than the airplane has to.120A/D: It is more important for the government to spend money on improving Internet access than on public transportation.121A/D: Most business people are only motivated by the desire of money.122A/D: It is important for the government to provide money to things that are beautiful and not just for things that are practical.123A/D: Drivers have to pay a fee for driving in busy city streets when there is a great amount of traffic.124A/D: Parents do not understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.125A/D: The ability to read and write is more important now than in the past.126A/D: In order to solve the problems in the present and future, it is necessary to understand the past.127A/D: Printed books have greater effects on society than television has.128A/D: The most important problems in today’s world will be solved in our lifetime.129A/D: Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant improvement for the quality of people’s lives have already taken place.130In times of economic crisis, local governments often reduce money they spend in some areas. In your opinion, if a local government is facing economic problems, which of the following areas should it spend less money on? 1. Libraries 2. Public transportation 3. Police131A/D: Grandparents have no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.132A/D: The government is not educating people enough about the importance of living a balanced and healthy life style.133A/D: Society benefits more from works of great artists than from political leaders. 134A/D: The most important thing people learn is from their families.135A/D: The food we eat today is much healthier than in the past.136A/D: Physical exercises are more important for old people than for the young. 137A/D: People today should spend more money on their pets.138Which of the following would you change to improve your health: 1. The kind of food you eat 2. The amount of exercise 3. The amount of stress.139Contributes on an enjoyable vacation, please select one of three selections: good food, good location and good friends to travel with.140Which way do you think is the best for a student to make new friends: 1. Joining a sports team 2. Participate in community activities 3. Traveling.141A/D: Nowadays it's easier to maintain good health than the past.142A/D: Two people can still be good friends if one has more money than the other? 143A/D: Nowadays, neighbors depend on each other less than people in the past. 144A/D: It is less important to eat with families regularly nowadays.145A/D: It is often not a good idea to move to a new city or a new country because you will lose old friends.146A/D: Getting advice from friends who are older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends of your own age.147A/D: The telephone has greater influence on people’s lives than television has.148A/D: It is better to relax by watching a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercises.149When choosing a place for living, which factor is the most important one for you? 1. Living in an area not expensive, 2. Living close to relatives 3. Living in an area with many shops and restaurants.150Some people like to record their life by sharing pictures and other information on social-networking sites. Others keep this information to themselves and never share it online. Which do you prefer?151A/D: In twenty years’ time, people will lead a more leisurely life.152A/D: The best way to truly relax and reduce stress is to spend time alone.153A/D: It is better to spend money on something that lasts a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry, than on something that provides short-term pleasure, such as a vacation.154A/D: Compared with people who live in urban areas, those who live in rural areas can take better care of their families.155A/D: Competition between friends always has a negative effect on their friendship.156A/D: The ability to maintain a small number of friends for a long time is more important to happiness than the ability to make new friends easily.157A/D: Government should spend more money on building new houses than preserving the historical and traditional house.158A/D: It’s more important for the government to spend money to build art museums and music performance centers than to build recreational facilities (such as swimming pool and playgrounds).159A/D: Movies and television bring more positive influence than negative influence to young people’s behavior.160A/D: TV programs and movies should always show audience that good people are being rewarded and bad people are being punished?161A/D: Movies are worth to see only when they can teach us something.162A/D: Movies and TV programs made in one’s own country are more interesting than those made in other countries.163A/D: Only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching. 164A/D: The purpose of television is to educate, not to entertain.165A/D: Visiting museums is the best way to know a country.166A/D: All university students should take at least one course which teaches them about the culture of a country or by themselves.167Some people think that athletes and entertainers should become politicians, while other people think that athletes and entertainers should not be involved in politics. Which do you prefer and why?168A/D: Parents should make suggestion to the teacher if parents find the teaching method is not right?169A/D: To make children do well in school, parents should limit the hours that children spend on watching TV or movies.170A/D: Children should play sports only for fun, so they should not attend competitions. 171A/D: If you cannot say anything nice about someone, you’d better not say anything. 172A/D: People should not have to pay for public transportation that they use.173Some people have ambitious dreams and keep pursuing them, but other people always focus on realistic goals and try to achieve them. Which do you think is better and why?174A/D: People will spend less time on cooking food in the future.175A/D: The most important problems affecting our society today can be solved within our lifetime.。

机经总结——精选推荐

机经总结听⼒1．图题：⼀个露天的酒吧或者咖啡吧，有太阳伞和很多圆桌，当然还有很多⼈。

⼀个近距离的特写：⼀个男的在⼀群⼈当中画⼀个⼥孩的肖像：选C 有portrait2．图题：很多⼈，院⼦⾥还有⼀个⽔池(une piscine)。

A：游泳⽐赛开始了。

C ⾥好像有récréation⼀词。

D⾥有s’asseoir⼀词的变位。

选：请⼤家坐下。

3．图题。

公园⾥，有⼈在打篮球，有⼈在聊天。

选il y a beaucoup de gens dans la cour 4．图题：⼀栋房⼦的后花园，有⼀排桌⼦，有⽔池，有很多⼈在开⼩派对（une fete, une partie）选：dans le jardin5．图题：⼀条街道，⼀座碑，周围有很多其他建筑。

问：图⽚⾥，你能看见些什么？选B: au bout de la rue6．图题：街道，图⽚中两边都是楼，尽头有⼀钟楼。

选au bout de la rue il y a... 街的尽头有⼀钟楼7. 图题:⼀个路⼝，⼤街很空旷，旁边两排房⼦，停着⼀辆车，没有⼈。

⼀选项说这⾥有很多⼈，另⼀选项说这⾥是平民区。

8. 图题：有⼀群⼈,有⽔池,有冷餐桌,问他们在⼲什么,答案选buffet9. 图题：商场禁⽌吸烟interdire de fume r10. 图题：在⼀操场terrain de sport上，两⼥孩在玩跷跷板la bascule/ le tape-cule/ la balan?oire,两男孩在打篮球jouer au basketball/ jouer au basket选entre les cours在课间11.图题：学校⼤门⼝站着很多学⽣，⼿⾥拿着毕业证书选（diplomer）12 图题：年轮题。

⼀条和旁边有⼀棵很⼤很粗的树，树⼲（tronc）被砍(etre scié)了⼀半，唯剩根部（racine）,看到年轮（un cerne, un cerne annuel, un anneau de bois）.选：环保（proteger l’environnement,sauvegarder l’ environnement, respecter l’environnement）//arbre13 . 图题：⼏个⾳乐家起⽴，谢幕concert 图⽚⼀个⾳乐会现场，观众在⿎掌，演员在致礼，选：applaudir（⿎掌）14.图题：服务员点餐。

2012年06月09日雅思写作机经[A类]

题目评价
难度一般
推荐练习
2007年8月Task one考题
The table gives information about the female workforce and female managers in five countries.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
近期考试趋势
最近考的大多是柱线表，接下来几次需注意饼图。
Task 2
考试日期：
2012.06.09
类别
媒体类
题目
Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Learn about countries, regions, and relevant policy.
题目评价
旧题，难度一般
推荐练习
2007年4月Task 2考题：
The society would benefit from a ban on all forms of advertising because it serves no useful purpose and can even be damaging, To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

雅思考试机经

雅思机经又称雅思民间雅思答案题库。

雅思考试是一种较全面地针对听说读写四项能力的、为打算到英语国家学习、工作或定居的人们设置的英语水平考试。

雅思考试由剑桥大学考试委员会外语考试部、英国文化协会及IDP教育集团所共同拥有。

定义“雅思机经”这个名词的由来和托福机经有关。

机经指的是上机考试经验，最先起源于托福考试，即对上机考试题目的回忆总结。

虽然目前雅思考试并未采取机考方式，但是烤鸭们还是亲切的称雅思考试题目回忆记录为“雅思机经”。

机经内容含听力，阅读，写作及口语面试题目。

其中写作和口语部分对备考雅思的考生帮助很大。

从另一个角度研究雅思历年考题，半年题库变更一次，研究同半年的机经，是完全可以遇到重复题目的。

但其答案准确性众说纷纭，并不完全标准，制作仅供研究参考。

使用技巧雅思听力机经，是需要重点把握的。

因为在雅思考试中，听力出旧题的几率是相对较高的。

总结以往的雅思出题经验，大部分都是四旧或者三旧一新，少数几次有三新一旧的情况，很少有大面积出新题的情况。

但如果想把这么多内容的机经完全背下来，也是有一定难度的。

目前机经里收集了近80个version（相当于3000个答案），任何人看见这么多内容的机经都会望而生畏的。

其实没有那么难，毕竟里面的大部分词汇我们都认识，更何况我们不是在背生词词汇，而是3000个不到有题目、有提示的答案，相对来说是还算容易的。

不过要注意，千万不要把机经当作标准答案看待，总以为机经里的顺序就是真题里的顺序，所以在背机经时候一定要背的仔细。

注意事项听力会有一个试音的过程，要求你戴上耳机，你要在这个机会中尽量适应音量，并调节耳机线的长度和耳机的舒适度。

然后你会看到答题纸，老外会仔细介绍答题纸的正确填写，一定要仔细听，如果没有听懂或不敢确定，一定要举手询问，因为如果填写错误，考的成绩再好也没用了。

9点整（教室有钟）听力会准时开始。

听力的试卷是粉红色的，很漂亮的。

要在卷子上写考号和名字的。

在录音要求你打开试卷前不可以翻开（请务必完全遵照考场和考官的一切指挥，以免给自己带来不必要的麻烦）。

雅思写作机经和范文

Topics1、more and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items. what are the reasons? do u think it is a positive or negative development?2、Internet shopping has increased recently. How does it make an impact on the environment? What new types of jobs can be created?3、Famous people play an important role in shaping the characters of others, especially young people –these well-known people may act as ‘role models’for the young. Is it a good or a bad development?4、Scientists are warning about the need to save energy for the sake of the environment, yet some people don’t care enough to change their habits. Why haven’t those people changed? What kind of activities should we adopt to encourage those people to change?5、Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be valuable for children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own opinion6、Some people think a rise in standard of living in a country only seems to benefit cities more than rural areas. What problems may those differences cause? How to reduce this problem?7、Many parents these days work in other countries, taking their families with them.Do you think advantages of the development outweigh its disadvantages?8、It is becoming more and more difficult to escape the influence of the media on our lives.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of living in a media rich society.Model：The media is about communication and I suppose most of us would agree that, as human beings we need to communicate. We need to know what is going on in the world generally; we want to be entertained and to keep in touch with people. Older media, such as newspapers, radio and TV help us do this, but the newer media, particularly the internet and mobile phones go further. We have more choice in terms of what we watch or who we talk to.I have an I-Phone which allows me - just by using one device - to make phone calls, use the internet, listen to music, play games and watch videos. And it's all immediate, and portable. It makes you feel in control, but there arc disadvantages too.People are always texting and emailing each other and if they don't have their phone or laptop around, they feel cut off. Also, have you seen a group of teenagers in a cafe where they're not talking to each other, but using their phones? It's a very common sight these days, which many people feel is worrying, as we seem to prefer using technology to face-to-face communication.We are also spoilt for choice - perhaps too much choice. There are so many TV channels, but so many of the programmes are poor quality. There's also so much advertising all around us, trying to persuade us to buy things we don't really need. To survive in such a society, you have to be very aware of the power the media can have over you, your actions and your opinions, and try not to let it control your life.To my mind, there's no doubt we live in a media-rich society, and there's nothing we can do about that. What we can do is use the media responsibly and not let it use us.9、Computers and modems have made it possible for office workers to do much of their work from home instead of working in offices every day. Working from home should be encouraged as it is good for workers and employers.Model：In recent years the vast expansion of information and communications technology has made teleworking much more practical. Although in many cases office workers could be made geographically independent by using modems, faxes and cell phones, few companies or employees take full advantage of this possibility.There are a number of strong arguments in favor of allowing workers to work from home. Firstly costs for employers would be reduced because businesses would require less office space, which is often situated in the center of large cities. Secondly, worker's lives would be improved in a variety of ways. For example, they would not need to travel to get to work, which would give them more free time.Also, they could combine their work with their family life, which is a major advantage if they are parents of young children or they have old people to look after. On the other hand, traveling to a centralized workplace also has a number of points in its favor. The first is that many employees would miss the social aspect of work such as seeing colleagues and meeting customers. A further point is that employers would need to be able to trust their workers to work at a high standard and finish their work on time, since supervising teleworkers is even more complicated than supervising workers in the same office.Finally, working from home might inhibit teamwork and creative work and so perhaps so only really suitable for people doing routine office work.In conclusion, I believe that while many workers welcome the opportunity to go out to work, others would find the chance to work from home very convenient. Where possible, I think workers should be offered the choice, but not forced to work from home unless they wish to.。

「优秀」雅思机经作文

「优秀」雅思机经作文「优秀」雅思机经作文范文在发达国家，平均预期寿命正在增加。

这会给个人和社会带来什么问题?你能给减少人口老龄化的影响提一些建议吗？下面是店铺整理的雅思英语作文，大家可以参考参考。

雅思作文范文【1】题目：In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.范文：It is true that people in industrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems.As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults,perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productive working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage immigration in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from national budgets will need to be taken from other areas and spent on vital healthcare, accommodation and transport facilities for the rising numbers of older citizens.In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.(265 words, band 9)雅思作文范文【2】题目：We cannot help everyone in the world that needs help, so we should only be concerned with our own communities and countries.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?范文;Some people believe that we should not help people in other countries as long as there are problems in our own society. I disagree with this view because I believe that we should try to help as many people as possible.On the one hand, I accept that it is important to help our neighbours and fellow citizens. In most communities there are people who are impoverished or disadvantaged in some way. It is possible to find homeless people, for example, in even the wealthiest of cities, and for those who are concerned about this problem, there are usually opportunities to volunteer time or give money to support these people. In the UK, people can help in a variety of ways, from donating clothing to serving free food in a soup kitchen. As the problems are on our doorstep, and thereare obvious ways to help, I can understand why some people feel that we should prioritise local charity.At the same time, I believe that we have an obligation to help those who live beyond our national borders. In some countries the problems that people face are much more serious than those in our own communities, and it is often even easier to help. For example, when children are dying from curable diseases in African countries, governments and individuals in richer countries can save lives simply by paying for vaccines that already exist. A small donation to an international charity might have a much greater impact than helping in our local area.In conclusion, it is true that we cannot help everyone, but in my opinion national boundaries should not stop us from helping those who are in need.(280 words, band 9)。

雅思G类阅读答案机经文档

第一篇：收音机Radio AutomationToday they are everywhere. Production lines controlled by computers and operated by robots. There's no chatter of assembly workers, just the whirr and click of machines. In the mid-1940s, the workerless factory was still the stuff of science fiction. There were no computers to speak of and electronics was primitive. Yet hidden away in the English countryside was a highly automated production line called ECME, which could turn out 1500 radio receivers a day with almost no help from human hands.AJohn Sargrove, the visionary engineer who developed the technology, was way ahead of his time. For more than a decade, Sargrove had been trying to figure out how to make cheaper radios. Automating the manufacturing process would help. But radios didn't lend themselves to such methods: there were too many parts to fit together and too many wires to solder. Even a simple receiver might have 30 separate components and 80 hand-soldered connections. At every stage, things had to be tested and inspected. Making radios required highly skilled labor-and lots of it.BIn 1944, Sargrove came up with the answer. His solution was to dispense with most of the fiddly bits by inventing a primitive chip-a slab of Bakelite with all the receiver's electrical components and connections embedded in it. This was something that could be made by machines, and he designed those too. At the end of the war, Sargrove built an automatic production line, which he called ECME (electronic circuit-making equipment), in a small factory in Effingham, Surrey.ECME LineCAn operator sat at one end of each ECME line, feeding in the plates. She didn't need much skill, only quick hands. From now on, everything was controlled by electronic switches and relays. First stop was the sandbluster, which roughened the surface of the plastic so that molten metal would stick to it. The plates were then cleaned to remove any traces of grit. The machine automatically checked that the surface was rough enough before sending the plate to the spraying section. There, eight nozzles rotated into position and sprayed molten zinc over both sides of the plate. Again, the nozzles only began to spray when a plate was in place. The plate whizzed on. The next stop was the milling machine, which ground away the surface layer of metal to leave the circuit and other components in the grooves and recesses. Now the plate was a composite of metal and plastic. It sped on to be lacquered and have its circuits tested. By the time it emerged from the end of the line, robot hands had fitted it with sockets to attach components such as valves and loudspeakers. When ECME was working flat out, the whole process took 20 seconds.DECME was astonishingly advanced. Electronic eyes, photocells that generated a small current when a panel arrived, triggered each step in the operation, so avoiding excessive wear and tear on the machinery The plates were automatically tested at each stage as they moved along the conveyor. And if more than two plates in successionwere duds, the machines were automatically adjusted-or If necessary halted. In a conventional factory, workers would test faulty- circuits and repair them. But Sargrove's assembly line produced circuits so cheaply they Just threw away the faulty ones. Sargrove's circuit board was even more astonishing for the time. It predated the more familiar printed circuit, with wiring printed on aboard, yet was more sophisticated. Its built-in components made it more like a modem chip.EWhen Sargrove unveiled his invention at a meeting of the British Institution of Radio Engineers in February 1947, the assembled engineers were impressed. So was the man from The Times. ECME, he reported the following day, "produces almost without human labour, a complete radio receiving set. This new method of production can be equally well applied to television and other forms of electronic apparatus."FThe receivers had many advantages over their predecessors. Wit components they were more robust. Robots didn't make the sorts of mistakes human assembly workers sometimes did. "Wiring mistakes just cannot happen/ wrote Sargrove. No wires also meant the radios were lighter and cheaper to ship abroad. And with no soldered wires to come unstuck, the radios were more reliable. Sargrove pointed out that the circuit boards didn't have to be flat. They could be curved, opening up the prospect of building the electronics into the cabinet of Bakelite radios.GSargrove was all for introducing this type of automation to other products. It could be used to make more complex electronic equipment than radios, he argued. And even if only part of a manufacturing process were automated, the savings would be substantial. But while his invention was brilliant, his timing was bad. ECME was too advanced for its own good. It was only competitive on huge production runs because each new job meant retooling the machines. But disruption was frequent. Sophisticated as it was, ECME still depended on old-fashioned electromechanical relays and valves-which failed with monotonous regularity. The state of Britain's economy added to Sargrove's troubles. Production was dogged by power cuts and post-war shortages of materials. Sargrove's financial backers began to get cold feet.HThere was another problem Sargrove hadn't foreseen. One of ECME's biggest advantages-the savings on the cost of labour-also accelerated its downfall. Sargrove's factory had two ECME production lines to produce the two circuits needed for each radio. Between them these did what a thousand assembly workers would otherwise have done. Human hands were needed only to feed the raw material in at one end and plug the valves into their sockets and fit the loudspeakers at the other. After that, the only job left was to fit the pair of Bakelite panels into a radio cabinet and check that it worked.ISargrove saw automation as the way to solve post-war labor shortages. With somewhat Utopian idealism, he imagined his new technology would free people from boring, repetitive jobs on the production line and allow them to do more interestingwork. "Don't get the idea that we are out to rob people of their jobs,' he told the Daily Mirror. “Our task is to liberate men and women from being slaves of machines."JThe workers saw things differently. They viewed automation in the same light as the everlasting light bulb or the suit that never wears out-as a threat to people's livelihoods. If automation spread, they wouldn't be released to do more exciting jobs. They'd be released to join the dole queue. Financial backing for ECME fizzled out. The money dried up. And Britain lost its lead in a technology that would transform industry just a few years later.Question 1-7SummaryThe following diagram explains the process of ECME:Complete the following chart of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using no more than two words from the Reading Passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.Question 8-11SummaryComplete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using no more than two words from the Reading Passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 8-11 on your answer sheet.Sargrove had been dedicated to create a___8___radio by automation of manufacture. The old version of radio had a large number of independent___9___After this innovation made, wireless-style radios became___10___and inexpensive to export oversea. As the Sargrove saw it, the real benefit of ECME's radio was that it reduced___11___of manual work .which can be easily copied to other industries of manufacturing electronic devices.Cheaper、components、lighter、costQuestion 12-13Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.Write your answers in boxes 12-13 on your answer sheet.12 What were workers attitude towards ECME Model initially? AA anxiousB welcomingC boringD inspiring13 What is the main idea of this passage? CA approach to reduce the price of radioB a new generation of fully popular products and successful businessC an application of the automation in the early stageD ECME technology can be applied in many product fields篇章结构:体裁说明文题目收音机自动化---集成电路的先驱结构Paragraph 1: 在电子技术极其落后的1940s, 英国出现了收音机自动化生产线---ECME.A段：收音机并不特别适合用自动化流程生产。

作文范文之雅思g类作文5分

雅思g类作文5分【篇一：雅思g类小作文汇总(2006~2015)】20062008080112 推荐信the local newspaper is holding a “best neighbor in the area” competition. write a letter to the newspaper to recommend your neighbor for this competition. in your letter,1. introduce yourself2. say whom you are recommending3. explain why this neighbor should be the winner of this competition 080119 道歉信you recently met a manager from a new company that has just opened in your town. after the meeting, he wrote to you to offer you a job in this new company. however, you want to stay in your present job. write a letter to the manager. in your letter,1. thank him for the offer2. explain why you want to stay in the present job3. recommend a friend for the job in the new company20080214 友情信one of your relatives is going to another country where your english speaking friend lives. you want your relative to see your friend. write a letter to this friend. in your letter,1. tell him who this relative is2. explain why he is going to this country3. say why you think they can become friends20080216 抱怨信you are not happy with the work a home builder does to your house. write a letter to the manager of the company. in your letter,1. say who you are and why you are writing2. explain the details of the work that you are unsatisfied with3. give suggestions on what you think they should do080308 推荐信one of your friends in a foreign country is starting an import-export business, and he has asked you to recommend aproduct from your country to him. write a letter to your friend. in your letter,1. say what product you want to recommend to him2. tell him where he/she can get this product3. explain why you want to recommend this product080329书信种类请求信you are working in an english speaking country. recently, you have learned that a person who lives near your home can offer english lessons. write a letter to this person. in this letter,1. tell him/her how you got to know about the lesson2. explain why you are interested in this lesson3. say when and where you want to have the lesson080412书信种类抱怨信you recently bought an item of clothing in another town, but found some problems with it after you returned home. write a letter to the manager. in your letter,1. say what happened2. explain the problems3. say what you would like them to do080419书信种类邀请信you have an english-speaking friend who lives in another country. his son has a short vacation before going to college. write a letter to your friend. in your letter,1. invite your friends son to come to your city,2. introduce some interesting places to visit3. say something about the weather in the city you live080510书信种类申请信you heard there is a job to guide tourists in you town for a travel company. write a letter to the company. in your letter,1. how (where) you heard about this job2. why you think you are suitable for this job3. ask some questions about this job080522书信种类请求信you are in an english-speaking country. a local college will be holding an “international day” and is inviting some students, including you to give a short talk on some interesting things about the countries they come from. write a letter to the principal. in your letter,1. tell him what topic you are going to talk about2. say why you think they will be interested in your topic3. ask for necessary information for preparing for the talk080614书信种类邀请信an english-speaking friend of yours has just had a baby recently. you have bought a gift for her. write a letter to your friend. in your letter,1. describe the gift2. explain why you chose that item as a gift3. arrange an appointment to meet her and give her the gift080628书信种类邀请信you won a first prize of in a photography competition and some of your photos are shown in a photo exhibition. write a letter to invite your friend to the photo exhibition. in your letter,1. give details about the competition and the prize2. describe the photograph you took3. invite your friend to come to the exhibition080712书信种类推荐信your friend wants to find a part-time job and you know one job whichquite suits him. write a letter to your friend. in your letter,1. tell him about this part time job2. explain why it suits him3. tell him how to apply for the job080726书信种类挂失信you come back home from travel but find an item of clothing was left in the hotel. write a letter to the manager of the hotel for this matter. in your letter,1. describe this item of clothing2. say where it might be left3. tell the manager what you want him or her to do080821书信种类邀请信your college is going to organize an international day. write to the organizer of this event. in your letter,1. explain why it is a good event2. what typical food you could prepare3. what activity you are going to organize080830书信种类抱怨信you have just finished a one-week holiday and are leaving the holiday apartment you rented. write a letter to the owner of the apartment to complain about some problems. in your letter,1. describe your stay【篇二：雅思写作小作文g类题型及范文20篇】智课网ielts备考资料雅思写作小作文g类题型及范文20篇摘要：雅思写作小作文g类题型你是否熟悉了呢?雅思写作g类小作文和a类差异较大，主要是个人新建;大作文和a类的差不多，常是一篇议论文，本文就为大家详细的介绍一下雅思写作小作文g类题型和高分范文!雅思写作小作文g类小作文基本是投诉类、感谢类、邀请类等实用的信件文章，虽然样式多变，但是只要掌握了基本规律，也比较简答。

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写作指导
1）正文第一段，阐述有益的方面
a.公益广告，给人们很多生活的启示，尤其是孩子。
b.提供给人们很多产品的信息。
2）正文第二段，阐述负面的方面
a.广告的虚假和夸张
b.广告的误导性消费
重点表达
Commercial advertisements; non-commercial advertisements; provide …for….; exaggerating ;mislead
题目评价
旧题，难度一般
推荐练习
Customers are faced with increasing amounts of advertising due to the competition among companies. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? Andwhat measures can be taken to protect their interests?
1.givethe details of your tour
2.explainwhy you were unhappy with the service
3. say what you want the company do for you
近期考试趋势
友情信，投诉信为复习重点。
Task 2
考试日期：
2012.09.22
类别
社会类
题目
Some people think that advertisement on TV has a useful function for TV viewers while others disagree. What is your opinion?
题目翻译
一些人认为电视播放广告对观众有益，然而其他人并不这么认为。你的观点是什么？
Task 1
考试日期：
2012.09.2to repair the computer. After repaired, the computerdoesn’t work well.
题目翻译
电脑售后服务：
电脑坏了去当地一家店里修了电脑，但是不满意。
写作指导
1）语气不要太强硬
近期考试趋势
社会类、科技类是考试的重点。
2）叙述清楚电脑给日常工作带来的困扰
3）工作人员的态度
重点表达
I’m writing to you to …
I sincerely appreciate your help.
题目评价
难度一般
推荐练习
You just returned from a tour. However, you were dissatisfied with the service you received from the travel agency. Write a letter to the manager of the agency. In your letter,