2020高考英语一轮必修三Unit4复习题及答案解析
2020届一轮复习外研版必修三Module4单元综合测试英语试卷(12页word版)
2020届一轮复习外研版必修三Module4单元综合测试英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on l her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l：00 pm.B. At 3：00 pm.C. At 4：00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
[人教版版高三英语必修3Unit4练习试卷及答案]
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[人教版版高三英语必修3Unit4练习试卷及答案]每到英语考试前，教师们应该在怎样的开展好自己的课堂教学的复习工作呢?让我们来为学生们制订一份良好的考试卷吧!以下是由小编收集整理的人教版版高三英语必修3 Unit 4练习试卷，欢迎阅读!人教版版高三英语必修3 Unit 4练习试卷1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon2.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A.is harm toB.does harmful toC.is harmful toD.do harm to3. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.A.in shortB.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn4.I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.________!I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer up5. According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer________a woman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as6.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A.as much twice asB.twice as much asC.much as twice asD.as twice much as7. T en years ago the population of our village was________that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as much asD.as twice much as8.Some parts in South China have experienced________this year as they did last year.A.twice as much rainB.rain twice as muchC.as twice much rainD.twice rain as much9.Did you return Fred’s call?I didn’t need to________I’ll see him tomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because10.________you’ve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as11.________matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which12.________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It13.________parents say and do has a life­long effect on their children.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As14.________he couldn’t understand was________，as a teacher of Chinese，he was asked to teach history.A.What;thatB.What;whatC.What;whichD.Why;how15.________is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which16.Please remember________wins your respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where17.It is uncertain________side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether18. _______young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.How19.Mary looks down today.What is up?Well，________happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A.whereverB.whoeverC.whateverD.no matter what20.It makes his life quite different________he has received education abroad.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how21 She lost heart since she failed in the exam.She felt________about her future.A.puzzleB.puzzlingC.puzzledD.puzzles22.Will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?A.on timeB.in timeC.at a timeD.at one time23.________，I lost heart in English learning，but my teacher often said to me，Keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.A.At a time;in timeB.At a time;on timeC.At one time;in timeD.At one time;on time24.Does he often ask you for help?Oh，no，only________.A.all the timeB.at one timeC.at a timeD.at times25.I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday. ________.A.Don’t be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time完形填空I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher’s last 26 of the term was called Smile. I am a very friendly person and always 27 at everyone. So I thought this would be very 28.Soon after we were given the project, my 29 went out to McDonald’s. We were waiting to be 30, when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 31 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 32 .As I looked down at the short gentleman with 33 eyes, he said, Good day. The second man stood behind his friend. I 34 the second man was mentally challenged(智障) and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.The young 35 at the counter asked him what they wanted.He said, Coffee is all, Miss. Because that was all they could 36 .I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 37 tray(托盘). I then said to the men, I did not do this for you. God is here 38 me to give you hope.When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, That is 39 God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.I returned to 40 with this story in hand. I 41 my project and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, Can I 42 this with the class?I slowly 43 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 44 .In my own way I had 45 the people at McDonald’s, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.26. A. question B. project C. class D. expression27. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. stare28. A. difficult B. funny C. important D. easy29. A. teacher B. classmates C. family D. children30. A. ordered B. served C. paid D. called31. A. run away B. crowd in C. shout out D. move away32. A. in surprise B. in silence C. in rags D. in fear33. A. tearful B. blue C. closed D. black34. A. realized B. accepted C. permitted D. admitted35. A. helper B. gentleman C. lady D. friend36. A. drink B. want C. take D. afford37. A. big B. separate C. flat D. round38. A. whispering B. going C. taking D. carrying39. A. how B. when C. where D. why40 A. college B. home C. church D. McDonald’s41. A. put up B. handed out C. handed in D. put away42. A. publish B. share C. copy D. keep43. A. turned B. left C. shook D. nodded44 A. forgiven B. thanked C. helped D. remembered45. A. touched B. knew C. forgot D. recognized感谢您的阅读！。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修第三册 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
25.globe n.
地球;世界;地球仪
26.fatal adj. 致命的;灾难性的
27.pattern n. 模式;图案;模范
28.high-end adj. 高端的
29.foam n.
泡沫橡胶;泡沫
30.pillow n. 枕头
31.smartphone n. 智能手机
32.oxygen n. 氧;氧气
3.句式凝练:It takes (sb) some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间 For example,using current technology, it would take over two years to get to the closest planet,Mars,and back. 例如,使用当前的技术,到达最近的行星——火星,之后再返回将需要花费 两年多的时间。
佳句背诵 1.He felt greatly relieved and his joy was immense. 他感到如释重负,快乐无限。 2.He could feel the tension released and a warmth spread through his body. 他能感觉到紧张感的释放,一种温暖的感觉传遍全身。 3.I still remember the shock that rooted me flat against the wall. 我仍然记得当时惊呆了,靠在墙上,一动不动。 4.I stared at him in shock and a faint sound of surprise escaped my throat. 我惊愕地盯着他,不禁发出轻轻的惊愕声。 5.When Mary heard the bad news,her eyes widened further and her mouth opened. 当玛丽听到这个坏消息时,她的眼睛睁得更大,嘴也张着。
2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit4学生用书新人教版选择性必修第三册(含答案)
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习学生用书新人教版：选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．adversity n. ____________2．expedition n. ____________3．vigour n. ____________4．cupboard n. ____________5．steward n. ____________6．stove n. ____________7．miserable adj. ____________8．cosy adj. ____________9．bark vi. & n. ____________10．rugby n. ____________11．bat n. ____________vi. & vt. ____________12．nephew n. ____________13．corporate adj. ____________14．motor n. ____________adj. ____________Ⅱ.写其形1．________ n．工资2．________ adv. & prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)3．________ n．毯子4．________ n. & vi.航海；航行5．________ n．海军；海军部队6．________ adj. 脾气好的/坏的7．________ adj. 真正的；真诚的；可信赖的8．________ n．(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人9．________ n. 家具10．________ n．娱乐；消遣；游戏11．________ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的12．________ n．动机；原因；目的13．________ n．候选人；应试者14．________ adj.潮湿的；湿气重的核心单词练透1．Friends are not books, yet books are friends. Friends may betray you, while books are always ________ (忠诚的)．2．When Mary conducted the evening party on the stage, her colleagues looked at her with ________ (羡慕)．3．While we were in their home, we helped do a ________(彻底的)cleaning, sweeping the floor and tidying the house.[2023·张家口市三模]4．There is a famous saying based on Chinese philosophy：“________ (味苦的) pills may have blessed effects.”5．Under the ________(指导) of our teacher，we finished the experiment perfectly.6．Learning that I failed in the exam，my heart ________ (下沉)．拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．qualify vt.(使)具有资格；(使)合格→________ adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→________ n．资格；资历；资格证书2．endure vt. 忍耐；容忍→________ n．忍耐力；耐久力3．abandon vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃；沉迷于→________ adj.被抛弃的；无约束的4．belong v．属于→________ n. (pl.) 财物；动产5．selfish adj.自私的→________ adv.自私地→________ n．自私自利6．resolve vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n．决心；坚定的信念→________ n．决议；解决；坚定7．corporate adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的→________ n. 公司8．loyal adj. 忠诚的；忠实的→________ n. 忠诚；忠实9．advertise vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→________ n．广告活动；广告业→________ n．广告【用准用活】10．He ________ me to the difficult ________，so I couldn't waste any time.(assign)11．Today I am as ________ about my job as the first day and my ________ enables me to treat my job ________．(enthusiastic)12．Believe it or not，my husband was ________ to me and his ________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)13．________，he received a large ________ from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortunate)14．He ________ himself to working day and night. His ________ won him a great reputation.(commit)15．He ________ with his violin lessons.It was his ________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)16．Under the________ of the qualified ________，we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 拒绝(某人)2．____________ 生火3．____________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体)4．____________ 保持某人高昂的情绪5．____________ 使某人振作起来6．____________ 对……厌倦的7．____________ 回报某人8．____________ 困住；陷于9．____________ 对……热情10．____________ 坚持住；等一下；别挂断用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．The rotting bananas are ____________ a bad smell, so you'd better throw them away.2．In the face of all these difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ______________. (劝慰信)3．The hall was full, and hundreds of fans had to be ________________．4．The teacher's encouragement ________ her ________， and her face lit up with joy. (读后续写之情感描写)5．Though ____________ the traffic jam, he was still in a good mood at the thought of the coming holiday.·会积累联想拓展·1．“旅行”名词家族①voyage 航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2．“真诚；诚实”家族①sincere adj. 真诚的sincerely adv. 真诚地②genuine adj. 真诚的；真心的genuinely adv. 真诚地；诚实地③hearty adj. 亲切的；真诚的；热诚的④honest adj. 诚实的；正直的3．你会“打电话”吗？①ring sb. up 给某人打电话②call sb. up 给某人打电话③give sb. a phone/call/ring 给某人打电话④call/ring back 回电话⑤hold on 别挂断⑥ring off/hang up 挂断(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的(☞enthusiastically adv.热情地；热心地☞enthusiasm n．热情；热忱)(1)be enthusiastic about (doing)sth. 对(做)……热情(2)lack/be full of enthusiasm 缺乏/充满热情with enthusiasm (＝enthusiastically) 热情地[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Inspired by the ________(enthusiastic) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②尽管失败了几次，伯纳德和杰克仍然热情地做爆米花。
高中英语选择性必修三第四单元作业及答案
6-4课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1．What did Jennifer do after high school?A．She helped her dad with his work.B．She ran the family farm on her own.C．She supported herself through college.D．She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2．Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A．To take care of her kids easily.B．To learn from the best nurses.C．To save money for her parents.D．To find a well-paid job there.3．What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A．Her health.B．Her time with family.C．Her reputation.D．Her chance of promotion.4．What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A．Time is money.B．Love breaks down barriers.C．Hard work pays off.D．Education is the key to success.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Jennifer Mauer不管身处哪个年龄阶段仍然克服困难坚持学习的事迹，她的经历告诉我们，一个人的努力付出是会有回报的。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修3Unit4含答案解析
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修3Unit4含答案解析MKII, a planetbillions of kilometers away, is the origin of life in many religions. Physicists have proved the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astronomers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide, which are fundamental to life, exist in its atmosphere through satellites. Cheered up by this news, biologists, in their turn, began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles—Now that there are some suitable conditions, does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying egg s or giving birth to babies?Last month, a spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity that this mission failed. Unlike the earth, MKII is a much younger planet. Thus, masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere causing violent chain reactions to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. Luckily, the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.探测MKII行星MK二号是一颗几十亿公里外的行星，它在许多宗教里都是生命起源的地方。
新教材高考英语一轮Unit4SpaceExploration单元主题训练必修第三册
UNIT 4 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2022·佛山二模)The future of space exploration may depend on an art form from the past: origami (折纸艺术), the ancient art of paper folding.Researchers from Washington State University (WSU), US, have used origami to possibly solve the problem of storing and moving fuel to rocket engines, a key challenge in space travel, according to Newswise.They've developed a foldable plastic fuel “bladder (囊状物)” resistant to super cold temperatures, which could be used to store and pump fuel in spacecrafts of the future.Their findings have recently been published in the journal Cryogenics.“Folks have been trying to make bags for rocket fuel for a long time，” said Jake Leachman, one of the lead researchers.“We currently don't do large, long-duration trips because we can't store fuel long enough in space.”Meanwhile, NASA is also looking to paper folding to help observe distant planets.The agency is currently developing Starshade, a foldable, sunflower-shaped piece of hardware that would help block starlight and enable telescopes to view distant objects more clearly in space.“A huge part of my job is looking at something on paper and asking, ‘Can we fly this？’” Manan Arya, a technologist in California, said.“Once I realized this is how you fold spacecraft structures, I became interested in origami.I realized I was good at it and enjoyed it.Now, I fold constantly.”Using origami for space purposes isn't new, however.Solar arrays (太阳能阵列), experimental wings for space shuttle programs and an inflatable (可充气的) satellite were also inspired by origami in both past and present space projects.“With most origami, the magic comes from the folding，” Robert Salazar, who helped design the Starshade and now works on the Transformers project, said in a statement.“There are so many patterns to still be explored.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars(含解析)
Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars李仕才一、阅读理解。
The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and entertainment. We can find new recipes on the Internet or advice on staying healthy. We can even use it to learn a new language. We use the Internet to connect with family and friends and stay in touch with issues we care about.The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives—well, that train has left the station. That expression means there is no going back. If you prefer boating, you can say that ship has sailed.So, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health?It might be, say researchers.Study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online were more likely to have high blood pressure.High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard. Over time, this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke.High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney disease. It is also closely linked to some forms of dementia, a brain disease. Dementia is marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and a reduced ability to reason.Let’s introduce something about the study of it.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. It involved 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old. One hundred thirty-four of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure.The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use and high blood pressure. Other research has connected that heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety, depression and obesity.The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. In a statement she said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life but it shouldn’t consume us. ”For the purpose of the study, she explains, teens considered heavy Internet users were online on “average 25 hours a week. ”Ms Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to take “regular breaks from their computers or smartphones” and to do some “kind of physical activity. ”She also suggests that parents limit their children’s use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.【文章大意】互联网如此有用并且融入我们的生活, 但过度使用它, 会导致多种健康问题。
2020届一轮复习外研版必修三Module4单元综合测试英语试卷(15页word版含有听力及答案解析)
2020届一轮复习外研版必修三Module4单元综合测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020高考英语一轮 必修三 Unit 4复习题及答案解析
Unit 4Astronomy：the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Whether we will visit the old temple________(取决于)on the weather.2．The government has taken immediate action to prevent SARS________(扩散)．3．The police found out the________(存在)of poison in the dead woman's blood.4．________(逐渐地)he developed his interest in playing chess.5．With the________(引力)of the moon and the sun each day，tides(潮汐)roll in and roll away.x.k.b.1 6．He managed to finish the race，________(不像)more than half of the competitors.7．His face wore a________(困惑的，迷惑的)expression.8．Eating too many desserts can be________(有害的)to one's teeth.9．The plane________(坠毁，碰撞)into the mountain.10．According to the________(理论)of relativity(相对论)，nothing can travel faster than light.答案 1.depends 2.spreading 3.presence 4.Gradually5．pull 6.unlike 7.puzzled 8.harmful 9.crashed 10．theoryⅡ.翻译句子w w w .1．很久以前地球上存在着恐龙。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4FoodandCulture阅读理解组块专练——练速度(含解析)重庆大学版必修3
Unit 4 Food and Culture阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe ListBy Siobhan VivianRating (等级): 3.9 out of 5 starsHardcover: $12.52 Paperback: $6.79With THE LIST, Siobhan Vivian takes you into the lives of eight very different girls struggling with issues of identity, selfesteem (自尊), and the judgments of their schoolmates.Prettiest or ugliest, once you’re on the list, you’ll never be the same.The Running DreamBy Wendelin Van DraanenRating: 4.8 out of 5 starsHardcover: $11.38 Paperback: $9.90Jessica thinks her life is over when she loses a leg in a car accident.She’s not comforted by the news that she’ll be able to walk with the help of an artificial leg.As she struggles to recover, Jessica feels that she’s both in the spotlight (公众注意的中心) and invisible (无形的)．Jessica’s embarrassed to realize that she’s done the same to a disabled girl named Rosa.With the support of many people, Jessica may actually be able to run again.But that’s not enough for her now.She doesn’t just want to cross finish lines herself —she wants to take Rosa with her.The Book ThiefBy Markus ZusakRating: 4.6 out of 5 starsHardcover: $23.99 Paperback: $7.39It is 1939.Nazi Germany.The country is holding its breath.Death has never been busier, and will become busier still.Liesel Meminger is a foster (被收养的) girl living outside of Munich.who can’t resist books.With the help of her foster father, she learns to read and shares her stolen books with her neighbors as well as with the Jewish man hidden in her basement.The 6 Most Important Decisions You’ll Ever MakeBy Sean CoveyRating: 4.6 out of 5 starsPaperback: $13.09The challenges teens face today are tougher than at any time in history.And, like it or not, the choices teens make while facing these challenges can make or break their futures.This book shows teens how to make smart choices about the six most important choices they’ll face.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练必修3Unit4课下作业(一_三)含答案
必修3 Unit 4 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Accustomed to the climate (气候) in the countryside, the old couple prefer not to move to the city.2．They completely ignored these problems as if they never existed (存在)．3．We are so far from the earth that we can't feel its pull (牵引力)．4．He was quite puzzled (困惑的) about what to do next, so he turned to his father for help.5．The old scientist told his students that scientific theories (理论) must be based on facts.6．He found something floating (漂浮) on the lake, which frightened him.7．A truck went out of control and crashed (碰撞) into the back of a bus.8．I could feel the wind gently (温和地) blowing through my hair and it was a warm summer breeze.9．Newton was one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) in the world and many people admire him very much.10．Unlike (与……不同) most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．The ❶existence (exist) of terrorism lets the world not be stable.Terrorists' activities, many of which are linked to ❷religious (religion) extremism (极端主义), have resulted in a global disaster.They not only bring threat to the safety of humans, but have a ❸harmful (harm) effect on economic growth.Many people are forced to flee their homes because of growing fears of ❹violence (violent)．All governments are paying great attention to this issue, but to stop terrorism is indeed a systematic project, which requires effort, wisdom and cooperation.2．A conflict ❶broke (break) out when the villagers tried to prevent the factory ❷from sending waste water into their fields.The villagers had been watching out ❸for the waste water for some time.They found it was very harmful ❹to their health as well as their crops.Officials came just in time ❺to_stop (stop) the situation getting worse.3．The development of science makes it possible for us ❶to_visit (visit) the moon.But you will find ❷it difficult to stay there.The earth is 49 times ❸the size of the moon.As a result, the gravity of the earth is about six times as great as ❹that of the moon.When we get closer to the moon, we will feel its gravity pulling us, but it is not as strong ❺a pull as the earth's.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
高考一轮复习英语讲义：必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy the science
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．astronomy n．天文学2．astronomer n. 天文学家3．solar adj.太阳的；日光的4．billion pron.&n.& adj.〈英〉万亿；〈美〉十亿5．carbon n. 碳6．dissolve v t.& v i.溶解；解散7．acid n. 酸[第二屏听写]8．mammal n．哺乳动物9．dioxide n. 二氧化物10．extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的11．lessen v i.& v t.减少；减轻12．weightlessly ad v. 失重地13．solar system 太阳系14．carbon dioxide 二氧化碳_[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．system n．系统；体系；制度2．religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰3．theory n. 学说；理论4．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的5．atmosphere n. 大气层；气氛6．unlike prep. 与……不同；不像7．fundamental adj.基本的；基础的[第四屏听写]8．presence n．出席；到场；存在9．harmful adj.有害的10．chain n. 链子；连锁；锁链11．reaction n. 反应；回应12．multiply v i.& v t.乘；增加13．oxygen n. 氧14．exist v i.存在；生存15．thus ad v. 因此；于是[第五屏听写]16．puzzle n．谜；难题v t.& v i.(使)迷惑；(使)为难17．biology n. 生物学18．biologist n. 生物学家19．gravity n. 万有引力；重力20．satellite n. 卫星；人造卫星21．gentle adj.温和的；文雅的[第六屏听写] 22．physicist n．物理学家23．climate n. 气候24．crash v i.& v t.碰撞；坠落25．spaceship n. 宇宙飞船26．pull n．& v t.拉(力)；拖；牵引力27．float v i.& v t.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物[第七屏听写]28．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球29．exhaust v t.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽30．in_time 及时；终于31．lay_eggs 下蛋32．give_birth_to 产生；分娩33．in_one's_turn 轮到某人34．prevent_..._from 阻止；制止[第八屏听写]35．block_out挡住(光线)36．cheer_up 感到高兴；感到振奋37．now_that 既然38．break_out 突发；爆发39．watch_out_for 密切注意；当心；提防40．get_the_hang_of 熟悉；掌握；理解二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语同特征一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．harmful adj.有害的[教材原句]What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.很多科学家相信，由于地球上长期有水存在，使地球得以把有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
高考英语一轮总复习练案30选择性必修第三册Unit4AdversityAndCourage
练案[30] 选择性必修第三册UNIT 4 ADVERSITY ANDCOURAGEⅠ.完形填空(2023·福建省福州市质检)Once upon a time, my father and I got lost in a forest in France.I must have been about twelve or thirteen.Anyway, it was before the time when most people 1.A a mobile phone.It was in the Loire Valley.About half an hour, my dad 2.B the truth.“Oh, it seems that we're lost.”We walked around and around in circles, trying to find the path, 3.C with no luck.I could tell my dad was starting to 4.D , even as he was trying to hide it from me.We had been in the forest for hours then and both knew my mom would be in a state of absolute 5.A .At school，I had just been told the story of the hikers who had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to 6.C that would be our fate too.“If we keep g oing in a 7.C line we'll get out of here，”my dad said.And he was right. 8.B we heard the sound of cars and 9.D a main road.We were eleven miles from the village where we had 10.A but at least we had signposts.And I often think of that strategy when I am totally 11.A —literally or metaphorically(比喻地)．I thought of it when I was in the middle of a 12.D , when my heart beat rapidly with 13.C and didn't know how I could carry on living.Walking one foot in front of the other, in the same 14.C , will always get you further than running around in circles.It's about the 15.B to keep walking forward.语篇导读：文章通过描述作者和父亲一次在森林里迷路的经历，告诉我们在面临困境的时候，保持同一个方向，有继续前进的决心，总能走出困境。
2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练Unit4SpaceExploration新人教版第三册含答案
Unit 4 Space Exploration一、阅读理解A[素材创新/]During space missions， astronauts can experience a loss of some of the inner structural support in their bones， reducing the density（密度） of them. For trips in space lasting at least 6 months， the bone loss is equal to about 20 years of aging. Fortunately， a new study finds a year back on earth rebuilds about half of strength lost in the affected bones."Our bones are always remodeling（重塑），" notes exercise scientist Leigh Gabel. "But they’ll lo se some of their strength when in space."Gabel was part of a team that tracked 17 astronauts. Each of these 14 men and 3 women had spent from 4 to 7 months in space. The team measured the 3-D structure of their bones. They focused on the structure of the tibia（胫骨） in the lower leg and the lower-arm bone. The researchers took images of the bones 4 times — before spaceflight， then when the astronauts returned from space， and again six months and one year later. From the pictures， they got to know an astronau t’s bone strength and density at each of those times.Astronauts in space for less than six months reco v ered their preflight bone strength after a year back on earth. But those who stayed in space longer suffered permanent bone loss in their tibias. That loss was equal to a decade of aging. The lower-arm bones showed almost no loss. That was likely because these aren’t weight-bearing bones on earth， Gabel explains. In fact， those arms can get a bigger workout in space than on earth as astronauts use them to mo v e around their craft by pushing off handles and doorways."Increasing weight-lifting exercises in space could help reduce bone loss in legs，" says exercise scientist Ste v en Boyd."With longer spaceflight， we can expect bigger bone loss — and probably a bigger problem with reco v ery，" says physiologist Laurence Vico. "Space agencies should also consider other bone heath measures to reduce bone loss and increase bone formation."身处太空中的宇航员会出现骨质流失的情况，而且他们在太空中待的时间越长，这种情况会越严重。
高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE练习含答案
UNIT 4ADVERSITY AND COURAGEⅠ.完形填空(2023全国新高考Ⅱ卷)In April last year，I saw a post on the PNP(Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka.They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1.They could not afford to pay for 2for their dog，Tiffy，and 3wanted to take her with them.It just 4that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot，Karen，who 5to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia.What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners，they seemed very 7.George，the husband，was trying to be calm，but I could tell this was 8for him，having to leave his dog to a 9and trust that everything would 10.After some goodbyes，I asked George and his wife to help me 11Tiffy into the plane.I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 13，and Tiffy was a great passenger.The next day，she 14with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days.He was so 15and sent me a nice e⁃mail with pictures.It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1.A.turn B.budgetC.scheduleD.connection2.A.food B.shelterC.medicineD.transportation3.A.desperately B.temporarilyC.secretlyD.originally4.A.appeared B.provedC.happenedD.showed5.A.waited B.offeredC.hurriedD.failed6.A.see off B.look forC.hand overD.pick up7.A.confused B.nervousC.annoyedD.curious8.A.hard B.finemonD.lucky9.A.coworker B.passengerC.strangerD.neighbour10.A.speed up B.work oute backD.take off11.A.feed B.followC.changeD.load12.A.call B.joinC.leaveD.serve13.A.unnecessary B.unexpectedC.unavoidableD.uneventful14.A.returned B.foughtC.flewD.agreed15.A.thankful B.generousC.proudD.sympathetic【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修三 Unit 4 Word版含答案
必修三Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516120)1．Her puzzled(puzzle) look on her face suggested she didn't understand what I said.2．As is known to us，the Republic of China came into existence(exist) as an independent country in 1949.3．As we all know，a bad eating habit is harmful(harm) to one's health.4．Though injured seriously，he tried to cheer up，hoping to make his parents less worried.5．I can say that it is the most violent(violence) film that I have ever seen.6．My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.7．As the old saying goes，it is easier to pull down than to build up.8．The old lady became seriously ill last week，and she has only existed on milk ever since.9．The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times bigger (big) than the present one.10．Sometimes he found it very hard to fall asleep at night，so he went to see the doctor.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516121)1．She has got into the bad habit of reading in the bed，which is harmful for her eyes. for→to2．The twin brothers stood under the tree，puzzling and saying nothing.puzzling→puzzled 3．Even though he is a little boy，strange ideas always exists in his mind.exists→exist 4．You'll succeed on time because you are always working hard.on→in5．The sun heats the earth，which makes possible for plants to grow.makes后加itⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516122)1．据说这个发电厂(the power plant)是以前的5倍大。
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apparent, which may__9__more serious damage to the
vehicle.This system is __10__to assist you and your
technician in__11__diagnosing any malfunction.
Reading the manual made me think of how we
7． A.balance
B． patience
C． service
D． performance
答案 C [参见上题解析。 service “检修，维修， 保养”。
balance “平衡”p，atience “耐心”p，erformance “性能，表演”，
均不符合语境。 ]
8． A.sight B．situation C． system D ． event 新 *
Unit 4 Astronomy ：the science of the stars
Ⅰ . 单词拼写
1． Whether we will visit the old temple________( 取决
于)on the weather.
2． The government has taken immediate action to
prevent SARS________( 扩散 )．
3． The police found out the________( 存在 )of poison in
the dead woman's blood.
4 ． ________( 逐 渐 地 )he developed his interest in
I__6__the check engine light comes on to indicate that
there is a problem and that__7__is required.Malfunctions
will often be indicated by the__8__before any problem is
temptation. We need to be__16__ that we shouldn't ignore
good and work to make life better for all of us.w
ww.
God makes a magnificent “ checkengine light ”H．e
than half of the competitors.
7 ． His face wore a________( 困 惑 的 ， 迷 惑
的 )expression.
8． Eating too many desserts can be____ ____(有害
的)to one's teeth.
9． The plane________( 坠毁，碰撞 )into the mountain.
3．Now that they have computers ，it becomes easier to
deal with the problem.
4． Whatever you do in your spare time shou ld not do
harm to others.
5． It is suggested that measures should be taken to源自playing chess.
5． With the________( 引力 )of the moon and the sun
each day ，tides( 潮汐 )roll in and roll away.x.k.b.1
6．He managed to finish the race ，________(不像 )more
before serious damage surfaces.We need a light to__14__
in our minds to help us avoid conflict ，pain ，or disaster.We
need a(n) __15__ to come on to tell us not to yield to
”．
destroy your being. 【解题导语】 汽车上有个“引擎预警灯”，在出现故障
时给予提示。我们生活中也应该有“预警灯”以给我们的生活 指明方向。
1． A.replace B． heat C． repair D． check
答案 D [当“我”从停车场回家时，“我”注意到仪表板上
一个黄灯在亮，在表示应该检查引擎。
课标 *第 *一 *网
答案 C [根据本段最后一句中的“ Thissystem ”可知
答案。 ]
9． A.generate B． prevent
C． accumulate D．increase
答案 B [在问题很明显前，系统就会给出故障提醒，
以防给车辆造成更严重的损坏。 prevent “防止，阻止”。
check “检查，查看”
符合语境。 ]
2． A.quickly B． gradually
C． luckily D ．approximately
答案 A [ “我”快速地检查水温和油量。gradually “逐渐
地”，luckily “幸运地a”p，proximately “大约”均，不符合语境。 ]
living.He has provided his word to point the __20__.Lean
on God to lead your pathway from the problems that could
damage your living. He can repair malfunctions before they
3． A.cool B． cause C ．protect D． hide
答案 B [ “我”检查看是什么引起引擎过热。
cause “引
起，导致”。 cool “冷却”， protect “保护”， hide “隐藏”，均不符
合语境。 ]
4． A.wondered B．reasoned
C． imagined D ． appreciated
improve our education.
Ⅲ . 完形填空
体裁：
夹叙夹 议
话题：
人生感 悟w ww.
词数： 301
难度：
建议用 ★★★
时：
15 分
钟
Check Engine Light
As I turned from the parking lot ， heading for home ， I
noticed a yellow light on my dashboard(
gives you an awareness to keep your pathway__17__.He
shows you the beauty of the earth to__18__you to him.He
gives people who care about you ， to help__19__your
engine. Noting these two gauges( 仪表 )were okay ， I__4__I
could ignore the little yellow light that caused such
great__5__for at least the moment.
After I retrieved my owner manual( 用 户 手 册 ) ，
答案 B [注意到这两个仪表显示正常， “我”想“我”可以
忽略引起焦虑的黄色小灯一会儿。 reason “推断，思考”。
wonder “想知道，感到诧异”， imagine “设想”， appreciate “欣
赏，感激”，均不符合语境。 ]
5． A.strength B． difference
C． anxiety D． risk
need__12 __ in our lives to be our
“ check engine ligWhte
need to know when a(n)__13__ occurs and when service is
required in our lives.We need to correct our problems
仪表板 )had come
on.The symbol indicated that I was to__1__the engine.I
noted the water temperature and the oil light__2__to see if
there were problems that would__3__an overheate d
答案 C [参见上题解析。 anxiety “焦虑”] 。
6． A.found B． sensed
C． required D． believed
A [翻阅手册后，”我”发现引擎灯亮表明有问题，需要
检修。第三段第二句是提示。 find “发现，查明”。 sense “感觉
到”， require “需要”， believe “相信”，均不符合] 语境。
10 ． According to the________( 理论 )of relativity( 相对
论)，nothing can travel faster than light.
答 案 1.depends
2.spreading
3.presence