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初三定语从句汉翻英练习题

初三定语从句汉翻英练习题

初三定语从句汉翻英练习题在初三英语学习中,定语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。

通过运用定语从句,可以使句子更加丰富、准确地表达出想要表达的含义。

接下来,我们将通过汉译英的练习题来帮助学生们更好地掌握定语从句的用法和表达。

练习一:汉译英1. 我刚才看到的那个房子是我梦寐以求的。

The house that I just saw is the one I have been dreaming of.2. 天空中飞过的那只鸟是什么品种?What kind of bird is the one that flew across the sky?3. 那位穿红衣服的女士是我的英语老师。

The lady who is wearing a red dress is my English teacher.4. 我带的那本书是一本你推荐给我的好书。

The book that I brought is a good one recommended by you.5. 我们参观的那个博物馆展览的是中国古代文物。

The museum that we visited displays ancient Chinese relics.6. 这是我父亲留给我的那枚戒指。

This is the ring that my father left me.7. 你能告诉我那个站在门口的是谁吗?Can you tell me who the person standing at the door is?8. 那辆被绿树掩映的红色自行车是我的。

The red bicycle that is hidden by the green trees is mine.9. 我认识的那个人是一个很有趣的作家。

The person that I know is a very interesting writer.10. 这是我们过去经常去的那家餐厅。

This is the restaurant that we used to go to frequently.练习二:英译汉1. The cat that is sleeping on the sofa is mine.那只正在沙发上睡觉的猫是我的。

(完整版)定语从句-翻译练习-(英语-中文)

(完整版)定语从句-翻译练习-(英语-中文)

定语从句--—翻译练习—(中文):1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语.7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。

8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。

9.我想看那些刚上映的电影.10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。

11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。

12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗?13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。

14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。

15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。

17.约翰正是她要见的人。

18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁?19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。

20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。

21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。

22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。

23.我知道她学习好的原因。

24.乔治获得了奖学金,他是我的同学。

25.李大夫明天将来这儿,我跟他很熟悉。

26.我给他一张贺年卡,他很喜欢它.27.他年轻时在校学习努力,这导致了他后来生活中的成功.28.他总是早起床,这是他的习惯。

29.约翰被大学录取了,这是我们期待的.30.人人皆知,地球是圆的。

31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。

定语从句—--翻译练习-(英语-中文):This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学生Please pass me the book which is lying on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

定语从句翻译练习(综合版)

定语从句翻译练习(综合版)

定语从句翻译练习(综合版)1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友。

2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。

3.英语是全世界都使用的语言。

4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。

5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天。

6.你需要做的第一件事就是学习英语。

7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画。

8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时。

9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师。

10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情。

11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方。

12.我们发现一家餐厅,那里的食物精美可口。

13.那是你借给他钱的男士吗?14.这是你必须改掉的习惯。

15.你照顾的所有的孩子都喜欢游泳。

16.我有一位同学,他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家。

17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里。

18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样,这首诗是由汪国真写的。

19.他为什么缺席的原因不明确。

20.我真的很喜欢甜食,这就是我牙齿不好的原因。

21.正像老师昨天说的那样,他考试及格了。

22.正如刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。

23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子。

24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗?26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

27.我永远也忘记不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。

28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。

29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页。

30.昨天在购物中心,我遇到了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。

31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。

32.这就是我们昨天参观过的那个图书馆。

参考答案33. I have a friend who likes music very much.34. I will always remember the teacherwho taught us chemistry at high schoo.l35. English is the languagewhich is used all over the world.36. Football is a sportthat/which most boys like.37. Today is the coldest day(that) we have ever had.38. The first thing (that) you need to dois learn English.39. Which is the picture (that) Marie refers to?40. The train (that) I was waiting for is now half an hour late.41. The lady (whom/that) we met in the streetis our math teacher.42. He told me all (that) detectives wanted to know.43. This is the first time (that) I met my class teache.r44. We found a restauranwt here the food was delicious.45. Is that the man(that) you lend money?46. This is the habit(that) you must change.47. All the children (that) you care for are fond of swimming.48. I have a classmatewhose mother is a famous singer.49. I live in a room whose windows face north.50. This poem,as is known to all, is written by Wang Guozhen.51. The reasonwhy he was absentis not clear.52. I really like sweet food. That's the reasonwhy I don't have good teeth.53. As the teacher said yesterda,yhe passed the exam.54. As we have just discusse,dlearning English is very easy.55. I will always remember the dayswhen I lived in the countryside.56. The book which was written by Mr. Sunis the best book in the world.57. Do you know the reasonwhy he plans to study abroad?58. I hate the hotelwhere I stayed. / in which I stayed.59. I will never forget the autumn when we lived and studied togethe.r60. She is the most kindhearted gir(l whom/that) I have ever m e.t61. This is the pagewhere you can find the answe.r62. Yesterday at the shopping center, I met the profess(owr hom/that) I met at a party.63.People will always remember the time when Hongkong and Macao returned to the motherland .64. This is the library (which/that) we visited yesterday.。

定语从句翻译

定语从句翻译

定语从句翻译1.想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。

2.那个抢劫了银行的人昨日被警方逮捕了。

3.可惜我想买的那套住房暂不出售。

4.刚才和你握手的中年人是新来的校长。

5.在战争中失去左腿的英雄收到很好的照顾。

6.这个江南小镇是他们在中国逗留期间参观的第一个地方。

7.这是过去两年里她看到的唯一一部电影。

8.这是世界上迄今为止建的最高的一座电视塔。

9.他们见面时谈起了能够想起的人和事。

10.我想说的就是我们不能迟到。

11.他们建议在曾租过的旅馆里过夜。

12.正如按所预期的那样,飞船按计划成功地进入太空。

13.我曾在那里长大的小渔村在现在已变成一个繁忙的港口。

14.你能告诉我不请假就离开学校的理由吗?15.你还记得中国人民英勇地与SARS作斗争的那些日子吗?16.我非常喜欢在山里度假,那儿宁静而美丽。

17.他写了一本书,但书名我彻底给忘了。

18.他度过了一个绝妙夏日,此间他参加了我们的夏令营。

19.我们很高兴地要见到新来的地理老师,我知道他刚从美国回来。

20.因为缺少实践,他没有通过驾驶考试。

21.为寻求时尚支付昂扬价格的人应当尽早改动这种糊口体式格局。

定语从句翻译1.想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。

Those who want to visit the museum please sign your names here.2.那个抢劫了银行的人昨日被警方逮捕了。

The man who had robbed the bank was captured/arrested by the police.3.可惜我想买的那套住房暂不出售。

It is a pity that the apartment/flat(which/that) I would like to buy is not for sale for the time being.4.适才和你握手的中年人是新来的校长。

The middle-aged man with whom you shook hands/ whom you shood hands with just now is anew headmaster/principal.5.在战争中失去左腿的英雄收到很好的照顾。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习:1.任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚;2.曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到;3.气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方,可以种土豆;4.我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了.5.他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里;6.在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制;7.你的思维方式已经落后于时代了;8.在所有影响农业生产因素中, 天气是对农民影响最大的一个;9.最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局;10.他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了;Translate the following into English:1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会;2.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人;3.他竟然考试不及格,真出人意料.4.这是我第一次去网吧,在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天;5.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好;6.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校,在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美好的时光;7.众所周知,海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的;8.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了;9.中国有上百个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛;10.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响,它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事.1.Anyone who breaks the rules is to be punished.2.Many flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the world.3.Potatoes can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice.4.The reason why I didn’t attend your wedding was that my pet dog was ill.5.He lives in a building on whose roof there is a beautiful garden.6.The disease, which was spreading in many cities, has now been contained.7.The way you think is out of date.8.Of all the factors affecting agricultural production, weather is the one that influences farmers most.9.At last, the thief turned in all that he had stolen to the police.10.The good time that they had together is gone forever.11.We had hoped to give you such a chance as nobody else ever had.12.He is the only person in our office who doesn’t read newspaper.13.He failed the exam, which was unexpected.14.This is the first time I have been to a cyber-cafe, where people can surf and chat freely on the Internet.15.The few books he had written sold better than expected.16.He went back to his old school, one of the best in the city, where he had a good time with his fellow-students.17.As we all know, Hainan is always associated with plentifulfruits and beautiful scenes.18.The escaped prison for whom the police were searching has been captured.19.China has hundreds of islands, of which the largest is Taiwan.20.The computer, whose invention was a great event in history, has been making a great impact on the advancement of mankind.。

定语从句翻译练习(简单版)

定语从句翻译练习(简单版)

33.
我在那城镇出生。34. 我最近去了那城镇。
33. I was born in the town. 34. I have been to the town recently.
I have been to the town ________________recently. where I was born
17.那只蜜蜂救了那只小鸟18.蜜蜂的生命被小鸟救过。
17. The bee saved the bird. 18. The bee’s life had been saved by the bird.
The bee whose life had been saved ________________________ ___________ by the bird saved the bird.
13. 我很爱这本书。14.这本书的名字叫 Harry Potter.
13. I love the book. 14. The book’s name is Harry Potter.
I love the book whose name is Harry Potter ______________________.
15. 这小女孩在这所学校学习。 16. 这小女孩的名字叫Rose.
15. The little girl studies in the school. 16. The little girl’s name is Rose.
The little girl whose name is Rose ________________________ studies in the school.
39.He explained a reason to me.

定语从句练习题及答案翻译

定语从句练习题及答案翻译

定语从句练习题及答案翻译1. The book that I read last night was very interesting. - 昨晚我读的那本书非常有趣。

2. She is the only person who can solve this problem.- 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。

3. The house which we bought last year is very old.- 我们去年买的房子非常旧。

4. The man whom you met yesterday is my uncle.- 你昨天见到的那个人是我的叔叔。

5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus. - 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。

6. I will never forget the day when we first met.- 我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。

7. The girl whose eyes are blue is my sister.- 那个眼睛是蓝色的女孩是我的妹妹。

8. The place where we had our picnic is very beautiful. - 我们野餐的地方非常美丽。

9. The car that he drives is very expensive.- 他开的那辆车非常昂贵。

10. The students who are in the library are studying for the exam.- 在图书馆的学生正在为考试学习。

答案1. that2. who3. which4. whom5. why6. when7. whose8. where9. that10. who中文翻译1. 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。

2. 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。

3. 我们去年买的房子非常旧。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习
1. 去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了。

2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。

3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。

5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了。

6 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?
7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。

9.他爱了10年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。

10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

11.我们昨天学的那课书不好懂.
12.你可以拿你感兴趣的任何一本书.
13.这是本月上映的最好的一部电影.
14.人们喜欢住在空气新鲜,噪音很少的地方.
15.1949年是新中国诞生的一年.
16.是在上星期开英语晚会的时候,我们遇到珍呢.
17.你在会上看到的那个女孩是个出名的游泳运动员.
18.他就是我们昨天在报纸上见到照片的那个工人.
19..他进大学的那一天非常高兴
20.我总不太明白他犯这样一个错误的原因.
21.他就是我在展览会上遇到的那个人.
22.这是你借给他词典的那个学生吗?
23.昨天在动物园我和他说话的那个人是一位工程师,我父亲的一个朋友.
24.这位为祖国献出生命的消防员将永远活在人们心中.。

定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分,通过修饰名词或代词来进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。

本文将提供一些定语从句的翻译练习题,以帮助读者进一步巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。

练习一:将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文。

1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.2. This is the car which my father bought last month.3. I have a friend whose brother works in a hospital.4. The hotel where we stayed during our vacation was luxurious.5. She finally found the necklace that she had lost.练习二:将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文。

1. 我昨天看的那部电影非常有意思。

2. 这是我刚刚认识的那个年轻人。

3. 我喜欢住在能看到大海的地方。

4. 她跟我交流的那种方式始终让我感到困惑。

5. 没有热情去探索未知的人,不能成为一名优秀的科学家。

练习三:将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文,同时注意准确表达从句中的关系词。

1. The girl whose picture is on the wall is our classmate.2. The dress that she bought yesterday is very beautiful.3. I know a man who can speak five languages.4. The person whom you met yesterday is my brother.5. She has two sons, both of whom are doctors.练习四:将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文,同时注意准确使用关系词。

定语从句翻译题

定语从句翻译题

定语从句翻译题1、他就是我昨天见的那个人。

2、请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3、我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

#4、他似乎没明白我的意思,这使我心烦。

5、在踢足球的男孩们是一班的.6、昨天,我帮助了一个迷路的老人.7、|8、刘先生就是在公交车上和你聊天的那个人.9、你刚刚见到的那个人就是我的朋友.9、他有一个父亲当医生的朋友。

10、我今天早上看到的人在哪里`11、这就是我正在找的手表。

12、我仍然记得我第一次来学校的那一天。

13、我十年前住的房子不见了。

"14、他拒绝邀请的原因不是很清楚。

is the man who/whom/that/x I saw yesterday. pass me the book whose cover is green. house which/that/x I bought last year has a beautiful garden. didn’t seem to understand me, which made me annoyed/upset.boys who/that are playing football come from Class One. , I helped an old man who lost his way.. Liu was the very person who chatted with you on the bus. person who/whom/that/x you saw just now is my friend.has a friend whose father is a doctor. is the person whom/who/that/x I saw this morningis the watch that/which I am looking for. still remember the day when I came to the school for the first timehouse where I lived ten years ago disappeared. reason why he refused the invitation wasn’t clear.。

定语从句翻译练(最终5篇)

定语从句翻译练(最终5篇)

定语从句翻译练(最终5篇)第一篇:定语从句翻译练定语从句翻译练习1.去年我们在医院照顾took care of的老太太死了.2.你想娶(marry)的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。

3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。

4.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆hotel。

5.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。

6.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

7.有什么事我能帮你吗?8.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。

9.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.10.我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。

11.她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。

12.你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?13我喜欢这两本关于生物学的杂志。

14屋顶是红色的房子被毁了。

15他认识和我点头的那个教授。

16这就使我参观过的工厂。

17这是你第三次迟到了。

18、这么多年来,唯一令我不能忘怀的就是家乡的那条河。

19、长城是吸引大批游客的世界著名的建筑之一。

20.对不起,我们没有你需要的外套。

第二篇:定语从句的翻译(精选)定语从句的翻译英语中,定语从句分成限制性从句与非限制性从句两种。

他们在英语中的位置一般是在其所修饰的先行词后面。

限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的其别只是在于限制意义的强弱。

而汉语中定语作为修饰语通常在其所修饰的词前面,并且没有限制意义的强弱之分,因此,限制与非限制在翻译中并不起十分重要的作用。

英语中多用结构复杂的定语从句,而汉语中修饰语则不宜臃肿。

所以,在翻译定语从句时,一定要考虑到汉语的表达习惯。

如果英语的定语从句太长,无论是限制性的或非限制性的,都不宜译成汉语中的定语,而应用其他方法处理。

常见的定语从句翻译有以下几种方法。

一、前置法:把定语从句翻译到所修饰的先行词前面,可以用“的”来连接。

既然定语从句的意义是作定语修饰语,所以在翻译的时候,通常把较短的定语从句译成带“的”的前置定语,翻译在定语从句的先行词前面。

He who has never tasted what is bitter does not know what is sweet.没有吃过苦的人不知道什么是甜。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习定语从句翻译练习1.这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣⾃:思路:这就是医⽣(救了孩⼦⽣命的)⾃翻:This is the doctor who saved kid’s life(who做主语不可省)2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣⾃:思路:她就是新学⽣(我要介绍给你的)⾃翻:She is the new student (who) I will introduce to you.(做宾语可省)3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

⾃:思路:请递给我那本书(摆在桌上的)⾃翻:Please give me the book (which /that) on the desk wrong订:Please give me the book which is lying on the desk (做主语不可省)4.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

⾃:思路:⼩说(汤姆买的)很有意思⾃翻:The novel( that/which)Tom bought is very interesting (做宾语可省)5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?⾃:思路:你能把那本杂志借给我吗(昨天谈到的)⾃翻:Can you borrow me that magazine (that/which)we talked about yesterday?Answer:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方12. 我们发现一家餐厅;那里的食物精美可口13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳16. 我有一位同学;他的母亲是一位着名的歌唱家17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里18. 这首诗正如人们所知道的那样;这首诗是由汪国真写的19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明20. 我真的很喜欢甜食;那就是我牙齿不好的原因21. 正像老师昨天说的那样;他通过了考试22. 正像刚才讨论的那样;学习英语很容易23. 我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆..27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天..28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩..29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页30. 昨天在购物中心;我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授..31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻..答案1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友I have a friend who likes music very much.2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school.3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言English is a language which is used all over the world.4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动Football is the sport which/that most boys like/ are fond of.5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天Today is the coldest day that we have ever experienced.6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语The first thing you have to do is to study English. 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画Which is the picture that Mary pointed at8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时The train which I’m waiting for is now half an hour later.9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师The lady we met in the street is our math teacher. 10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情He told the detectives all that they wanted to know.11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方This is the place where I first met my headmaster. 12. 我们发现一家餐厅;那里的食物精美可口We found a restaurant where the food is delicious.13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗Is this the man you lent money to14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯This is the bad habit you must do with/ get rid of.15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳All the children you take care of will enjoy swimming.16. 我有一位同学;他的母亲是一位着名的歌唱家I have a classmate whose mother is a famous singer.17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里I live in the room whose window faces north.18. 正如人们所知道的那样;这首诗是由汪国真写的As is known; the poet was written by Wang Guo-zhen 19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明The reason why he was absent wasn’t clear.20. 我真的很喜欢甜食;那就是我牙齿不好的原因I really like sweets. That’s the reason why my tooth are bed.21. 正像老师昨天说的那样;他通过了考试As the teacher told me yesterday; he didn’t pass the exam.22. 正像刚才讨论的那样;学习英语很容易As we was discussing just now; it’s easy for us to study English.23. 我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子I will remember the days when I lived in the countryside.24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书The book which was written by Mr Sun is the best in the world25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗Do you know the reason why he wants to study abroad26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆..I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天.. autumn..I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩..She is the nicest girl that I have ever seen.29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页This is the page ; where you can find the answer.This is the page ; on which you can find the answer.30. 昨天在购物中心;我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授..Yesterday; I happened to meet ; in the shopping center ; the professor who whom I got to know at a party .31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻.. People will always remember the time when Hong Kong and Macao returned to our motherland .。

定语从句的翻译练习题

定语从句的翻译练习题

定语从句的翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分,它可以用来修饰名词或代词,从而丰富句子的信息量。

在进行定语从句的翻译练时,我们需要充分理解定语从句的结构和功能,并灵活运用翻译技巧。

下面是一些定语从句的翻译练题,通过做题来加深对定语从句的理解和掌握:1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

2. The woman who is talking to our teacher is our classmate.正在和我们的老师交谈的那个女人是我们的同学。

3. The house where I grew up is located by the beach.我长大的那座房子位于沙滩旁。

4. The car whose driver was responsible for the accident has been impounded.由于那辆车的司机负有事故责任,该车已被扣押。

5. The boy whom I saw at the park is my neighbor.我在公园见到的那个男孩是我邻居。

6. The movie that we watched last night was very entertaining.昨晚我们观看的那部电影非常有趣。

7. The restaurant where we had dinner serves delicious food.我们吃晚饭的那家餐厅提供美食。

8. The dress which she is wearing to the party is elegant.她穿去参加晚会的那件裙子非常优雅。

翻译定语从句时需要注意以下几点:- 在翻译定语从句时,我们需要结合上下文,理解句子的意思,并将修饰关系准确传达出来。

- 如果定语从句修饰的是名词,可以使用“的”来连接,如“我从图书馆借来的那本书”。

小学语文定语从句翻译练习

小学语文定语从句翻译练习

小学语文定语从句翻译练习什么是定语从句?定语从句是指通过连接词来修饰名词或代词的句子。

它可以在句子中充当定语,起到进一步说明或限定名词或代词的作用。

在英文中,定语从句常常通过关系代词(如that, who, whom, which等)或关系副词(如where, when, why等)来引导。

定语从句的翻译练下面是一些小学语文中常见的定语从句翻译练:1. 这是我认识的孩子。

- This is the child (that/whom/who) I know.2. 我喜欢读的书已经丢了。

- The book (that/which) I like to read has been lost.3. 那是我们刚才参观的学校。

- That is the school (that/which) we visited just now.4. 我住的房子比你的大。

- The house (that/which) I live in is bigger than yours.5. 谁是你的老师?- Who is the teacher (that/whom/who) you know?6. 我昨天遇到的那个人是我的朋友。

- The person (that/whom/who) I met yesterday is my friend.7. 你给我介绍的那位医生很有经验。

- The doctor (that/whom/who) you introduced me to is very experienced.8. 这是我刚买的那本书。

- This is the book (that/which) I just bought.总结定语从句是一个非常重要的语法结构,它可以帮助我们进一步描述和限定名词或代词。

在翻译时,需要根据具体的语境选择适当的关系代词或关系副词,以及它们在翻译中的对应形式。

同时,需要注意保持语句的结构和意思的准确性。

定语从句翻译练习及定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习及定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习(教师版)1、我喜欢这两本关于生物学的杂志。

I like the magazines, both of which are on biology.I like the magazines, and both of them are on biology.2、屋顶是红色的房子被毁了。

The house, whose roof is red, was destroyed.The house, the roof of which is red, was destroyed.The house, of which the roof is red, was destroyed.3、他认识和我点头的那个教授。

He knows the professor who nodded to me.4、他不认识我提到的教授。

He doesn’t know the professor (whom) I referred to.5、这就是我工作过的工厂。

This is the factory where I worked.6、这就使我参观过的工厂。

This is the factory which I visited.7、这是你第三次迟到了。

It is the third time that you have been late.8、他借了一本和我在读的一样的书。

He borrowed the same book as the one I am reading.9、他借了这本我读过的书。

He borrowed the same book that I had read.10.生命就像一条大河,时而宁静时而疯狂。

Life is just like a river. There are moments when it is quiet, and there are moments when it is crazy.11、这么多年来,唯一令我不能忘怀的就是家乡的那条河。

高中英语定语从句翻译练习

高中英语定语从句翻译练习

高中英语定语从句翻译练习定语从句是英语中一种重要的句子结构,用来修饰名词或代词。

在高中英语研究中,定语从句的正确使用和翻译是学生需要掌握的重要内容之一。

下面是一些定语从句翻译练的例句,通过练可以加深对定语从句的理解和熟练应用。

1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

2. The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.坐在我旁边的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。

3. The movie which won the award last night is ___.昨晚获奖的那部电影值得一看。

4. The car whose owner is my neighbor is for sale.那辆车的主人是我邻居,正在出售。

5. The house where they used to live is now a hotel.他们曾经住过的那所房子现在是一家酒店。

6. The person whom I met at the party is a ___.我在聚会上遇到的那个人是一位著名演员。

7. ___ she is ___.她今晚穿的那条裙子看起来很漂亮。

被盗的那台电脑已经被警察找回了。

练题目中的定语从句使用了不同的关系代词(that, who, which, whose, where, whom)来引导从句,翻译时需根据具体语境选择合适的译法。

此外,需要注意从句的位置和修饰的对象。

通过积累和练习,我们可以逐渐掌握定语从句的翻译技巧,并在写作和阅读中更加灵活地运用定语从句来丰富语言表达。

定语从句汉译英练习

定语从句汉译英练习

定语从句汉译英练习定语从句汉译英练习定语从句,是指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句,这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。

下面提供定语从句汉译英练习,希望对你们有帮助!定语从句汉译英练习11、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。

She is the girl who studies math hard.2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。

He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。

This is the girl whose father is a policeman.4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。

They live in a house whose windows face south.5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.6、这就是我们以前住过的房子This is the house in which/where we used to live.7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympicgames in 2008, which we all know.12、我永远记得我参军的那一天I will always remember the day when I joined the army.13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls.14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.17.这正是我要为她买的礼物This is the very present that I want to buy for her.18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.The girl who is watching TV is Kate.19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.She is the nurse that took care of these children.20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.She is the person we are looking for.23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.The boy is Tom who lost his bag.The boy is tom whose bag was missing.24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.The boys whose names are called stand up please.25、这就是你要的那本书。

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定语从句那些参加比赛的人午饭后1:30在大门口集合。

正在和王先生说话的那个人是一个有名的医生。

他是你在找的那位经理吗?我从中得到许多有用信息的那本书是一位著名科学家写的。

你刚才和他说话的那个男孩是谁?这是那本教你如何操作计算机的说明手册。

你昨天弄坏的那把椅子现在正在修理。

我昨天晚上看的那部电影是关于一个在二战中打过仗的士兵的。

(本句有两个定语从句。

)这就是我花了100美元买的那辆自行车。

他坐在里面走了的那辆汽车是一辆黑色的卡迪拉克。

我一直非常注意的公司账目,是保持平衡的。

那辆所有的灯都破了的汽车是我父亲的。

这就是那本封皮破了的书。

在选举的时候我投了我认为最合适的那个人的票。

这就是用英文写成的使用说明。

就我所知有很多VIp 将出席这个招待会。

那个塔楼空着已经5年了。

建它花了500万美元。

板球( Cricket)是英格兰非常流行的体育活动,我对它知之甚少。

我永远也不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。

这就是谋杀发生的地方。

他没给任何解雇我的理由这就是我父母以前住过的房子。

任何碰这根电线的人将受到电击。

她要什么我就给她什么。

爱迪生是曾经有过的最伟大的发明家之一。

这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。

她是曾经有过的最伟大的女人。

我从来没听说过他讲的这种故事。

如果他做这件事的方法和我一样,那就奇怪了。

我从来没见过像他们这样的人。

我从来没见过象他们这样厚道的人。

这里有些常用但非常混乱的词。

他是我能找到的唯一解决这个问题的人。

Those who are going to play in the match are to meet at the gate at 1:30 after lunch.那些参加比赛的人午饭后1:30在大门口集合。

在本句中,先行词是those;关系代词who引导定语从句,同时代替先行词在从句中担任动词are going to play 的主语。

The man who/that is talking with Mr. Wang is a famous doctor.正在和王先生说话的那个人是一个有名的医生。

在本句中,先行词是the man;关系代词who/that引导定语从句,同时代替先行词在从句中担任动词is talking的主语。

这个复合句可以还原成两个句子:The man is a famous doctor. He is talking with Mr. Wang.(2)作宾语包括作介词宾语(whom, that )。

此种情况下的关系代词可以省略;This is just the man(whom/that) I want for the job.这正是我要的做这份工作的人。

在本句中,先行词是the man;关系代词whom/that 引导定语从句,同时代替先行词在从句中担任动词want 的宾语。

Is he the manager (whom/that) you are looking for?他是你在找的那位经理吗?(3)当关系代词紧跟介词作介词宾语时,不能用that,也不能省略,如:The book from which I got a lot of useful information was written by a famous scientist.我从中得到许多有用信息的那本书是一位著名科学家写的。

Who is the boy with whom you were talking a moment ago.你刚才和他说话的那个男孩是谁?I know the young couple from whose house the music is coming.但是当介词放在从句末尾时,作为介词宾语的关系代词可以用that 并且可以省略。

如上头两句可改为:The book (that /which) I got a lot of information from was written by a famous scientist.Who is the boy (that/whom) you were talking with a moment ago?2.指物的关系代词which和that的用法:(1)作主语This is the instruction manual which/that tells you how to operate the computer.这是那本教你如何操作计算机的说明手册。

(2)作宾语包括作介词宾馆。

此种情况下的关系代词可以省略:The chair (which /that) you broke yesterday is now being repaired.你昨天弄坏的那把椅子现在正在修理。

The film (which/that) I saw last night was about a soldier who fought in WWII.我昨天晚上看的那部电影是关于一个在二战中打过仗的士兵的。

(本句有两个定语从句。

)This is the bike for which I paid $ 100.这就是我花了100美元买的那辆自行车。

The car(which/that)he went in was a black Cadillac.他坐在里面走了的那辆汽车是一辆黑色的卡迪拉克。

The accounts of the company, (which/that) I’ve been paying great attention to, are in balance.我一直非常注意的公司账目,是保持平衡的。

3.whose 和of which 指代人或事物,作定语。

of which 可用whose 代替;The car whose lights (of which the lights/the lights of which) were all broken was my father’s.那辆所有的灯都破了的汽车是我父亲的。

例:His house of which the windows (the windows of which /whose windows) were all broken was a depressing sight.他那所有窗户都坏了的房子真是目不忍睹。

That is the book whose cover (of which the cover/the cover of which ) was broken.这就是那本封皮破了的书。

4.关系代词的格应与它在从句中充当的成分一致。

特别要注意插入语,如:Peter is the one who everybody believes will fail to bring off the contract. Peter 是那个人人都认为不能完成合同的人。

(everybody believes 是插入语)At the election I voted for the man whom I believed to be the most suitable.在选举的时候我投了我认为最合适的那个人的票。

5.关系代词作从句的主语时,从句的动词必须和先行词的人称和数一致:例:These are the operating instructions that/which are written in English 。

这就是用英文写成的使用说明。

Are you staying at the white house which/that is newly completed and which /that has 15 bedrooms, 3 kitchens and 4 toilets?你是住在那幢刚刚竣工、有15个卧室、3个病房和4个卫生间的白色房子里吗?So far as I know, there are many VIPs who are going to attend the reception.就我所知有很多达官贵人将出席这个招待会。

6.非限定性定语从句不用that,只用who(whose, whom)和which代表人和物;例:Her brothers, both of whom work in America, ring her up every week。

她的兄弟们??两个人都在美国工作??每个星期都给她打电话。

The buses, most of which were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd,那些公共汽车??大多已经坐满了人??被一群愤怒的人围着。

That tower block, which cost five million dollars to build, has been empty for five years.那个塔楼空着已经5年了。

建它花了500万美元。

Cricket, which I know very little about, is a very popular sport in England。

板球是英格兰非常流行的体育活动,我对它知之甚少。

The accounts of the company ,wh ich I’ve been paying great attention to, are in balance.公司的账目是保持平衡的。

我一直非常注意这些账目。

7.关系副词(=介词+关系代词):例:I shall never forget the day when (=on which) we first met.我永远也不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。

The rain came at a time when (=at which) it was not needed.雨下得不是时候。

This is the computer where (=by/on which) he has stolen top-secret documents.这就是他用来盗窃绝密文件的计算机。

Here is the place where (=at which) the murder took place.这就是谋杀发生的地方。

He didn’t give any reason why (=for which) I had been fired.他没给任何解雇我的理由This is the house in which (=where) my parents used to live.这就是我父母以前住过的房子。

注意事项:(1)在非正式场合,that有时可用来代替关系副词或相当于关系副词的“介词+which”,而且经常全部省略,如:In all the years that (=when/during which) I was at collage在我读大学的那些年里the reason that(=why/for which)he is not happy他不高兴的理由The direction(that)(=in which )the heavenly bodies m ove can’t be changed.天体运行的方向是不可改变的。

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