handout-7-metal forming_Mar1

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031_Resume_Handout_NEM

Resume HandoutResumeo A resume is a 1 to 2 page summary of one's experience, education, skills and qualifications.-Unless you have a lot of experience, keep your resume to only 1 page.o Purpose: to get you an interview, or to the next stage in the application process.Three Common Resume Formats1) Basic Resume (includes basic education experience and personal information)✧Focuses on the “Education” section which includes: degree, major, university,department, date, main courses, special electives, scholarships, honors, extracurricularactivities, certifications and skills.✧Often used by graduates who have limited work experience.2) Chronological Resume (arranged in time order)✧Most popular resume for people with steady work experience.✧Should include a work objective that reflects both what you’ve done and what you wantto do in the future.✧The work experience section should list your employment history in time ordero often presented in reverse chronological order with the most recent job firsto includes the names of former employers, job titles, employment dates and a brief description of accomplishments, skills, and responsibilities3) Functional Resume (based on particular skills for a certain purpose)✧Used by people making a significant career change or re-entering the job market after along time out of it.✧Stresses your accomplishments and transferable skills in an “Areas of Effectiveness” or“Experience” section.✧Previous employers and job titles are briefly mentioned in a “Work History” or“Employment History” section.Guidelines“Your resume is scanned, not read.” You’ve generally got 10 to 20 seconds to catch the reader’s attention.-relate your experience to what the employer needs.-use facts and figures to support your statements.-be positive-be brief – incomplete sentences are allowed in resumes.-don’t refer to yourself as “I”-always proofread – spelling and grammar mistakes can lose you a job.ReferencesShi Dingle et al. Business English. Beijing Institute of Technology Press. 2003.“Your Guide to Resume Writing.” Jobweb: Career Development and Job Search Advice for New College Graduates. National Association of Colleges and Employers. [http:///Resumes_Interviews/resume_guide/how_to.htm] (16 Mar. 2007).RESUMEZhang YangRoom 430, No. 563, Xu Dong Avenue, Wuhan 430000(027) 6896 3332Zy33_87@OBJECTIVE:To work in the Marketing department of an international company. EDUCATION: B.A. degree, Hubei Technical College (2003)Wuhan 15th High School (1999)Major: MarketingMain courses: Marketing Theory and PracticeMarketing Department ManagementMarketing StatisticsBusiness CommunicationsHonors and Awards:F irst-class college scholarship (2002)Third prize in college English Speech Contest (June, 2002)First prize in the College’s “Visual Art Competition (2000) Certifications: CET 6 (Excellent)BEC Level 2 (achieved EXCELLENCE in Spoken English Exam)National Computer Rank Examination Certificate Grade 2 SKILLS:Excellent written and spoken EnglishSkillful in operating Word, ExcelProficient in Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft OutlookKnowledge of and experience with Photoshop, FreeHandWORK EXPERIENCE:Sales Representative, Kuanta Food Company (Summer 2001)Sold food to retail customers. Conducted customer surveys to obtainfeedback and identify potential customer needs. In two months salesincreased by 10% through effective marketing.CHARACTER PROFILE:Outgoing, hardworking and team-orientedPERSONAL DATA:Age: 21 Sex: Male Health: Excellent REFERENCES:Available upon requestMelody Cantata1812 Overture Ave.Frederick, MD 21701(301) 555-1212melody@OBJECTIVETo obtain a music teaching position in a school and develop or build on an existing music program.EDUCATIONWestminster College, New Wilmington, PA December 2000 Bachelor of Music EducationCumulative GPA: 3.35/4.0CertificationsPennsylvania certification December 2000 National Teacher Examination qualified December 2000 Pre-professional Skills Test qualified May 2000EXPERIENCEStephen Foster High School, Sharon, PA Spring 2000 Student teacherTaught music theory and music appreciation to 12 classes.Assisted with chorale and glee club which had 27 students.Harmony Elementary School, Frederick, MD Summer 1999 Enrichment program leaderLed summer music program for children in grades 1 through 6.Created curriculum for over 100 hours of music program.Woody Guthrie Middle School, New Wilmington, Spring 1999 PA Student observerObserved music teacher work with music classes, band, andchorus two mornings a week. Assisted with music-relatedactivities.References available upon requestShelly Fisher1105 Poseidon St.Northridge, CA 91330805/555-8051shellfish@OBJECTIVETo obtain a position in marine biology.EDUCATIONBachelor of Science Degree in Marine Biology, 1998California State university-Northridge, Northridge, CASummer research work, Washington Institute of Marine Biology, 1996 and 1997 University of Washington, Seattle, WARELATED EXPERIENCEMarine Biologyo Researched and collected data for a one-week study on Santa Cruz Island.o Investigated existence and population of Caprilao family invertebrae in Morro Bay.o Gained thorough knowledge of identification of marine species during summer studies at Washington Institute of Marine Biology. Projects included:o Preparing study skins of marine birds.o Reconstructing bone skeletons of marine fish and mammals.Organization/Coordinationo Coordinated and wrote marine biology research projects.o Designed a study of kelp flies in a marine biology research project; located species and measured quantity.o Photographed, through a microscope, coverage of an animal behaviour study.o Organized projects for an aviation company, working closely with engineers and customers: project involved blueprints, correspondence, and manual updates. Professional Profileo Highly organized and dedicated, with a positive attitude.o Able to handle multiple assignments under high pressure and consistently meet tight deadlines.o Have excellent written, oral and interpersonal communication skill.o Thrive on working in a challenging environment.EMPLOYMENT HISTORYCashier, Norita’s Corner Store, Los Angeles, CA, 1995-present.Assistant Manager, Katchur Development Inc., Seattle, WA, summers 1996 and 1997. Documentation Clerk, Mackles Aircraft, El Segundo, CA, summer 1995.。

handout-2-heatTreatment_Jan9-13

Handouts 2 2
Some Issues on Heat treatment 2. Purpose of heat treatment
(1) Soften the metal prior to shaping; (2) Relieve the effects of strain hardening that occurs during cold forming; (3) Achieve the final strength and hardness required in the finished product as one of the end manufacturing processes.
Handouts 2 11
5. Heat treatment to form Martensite phase Austenitizing – quenching - tempering
Handouts 2
12
Some Issues on Heat treatment
5. Hardenability - The relative capacity of a steel to be hardened by transformation to martensite; hardness penetration - Hardenability = Hardness ? - alloying elements increase the hardenability: to make TTT curve right: to increase the time to start the transformation for Austenite to Martensite
5. TTT curve – principle for Martensite Formation Martensite: hard and brittle BCT + carbon Tetragonal Ms: the temperature M starts to form. Ms depends on alloyed element; some are lower than room temperature

Project_Management_2013_handout

2. Matching supply with demand
- Performance criteria - Order winners / order qualifiers - Conflicting objectives / Trade-off
3. Continuous improvement
- Lean Management - Quality Management
© Uche OKONGWU – Toulouse Business School
2/38
1
WHAT IS A PROJECT
M2C - PM
A unique, one-time operations designed to accomplish a set of objectives within a limited time and budget framework
EVENT
Start
© Uche OKONGWU – Toulouse Business School
ACTIVITY
EVENT
Finish
3/38
TRADE-OFFS IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT
M2C - PM
Cost
Time
Quality
Scope
© Uche OKONGWU – Toulouse Business School
Earliest finish of activity A Earliest start of activities D and F (= also Earliest date of node 2
M2C - PM
2
Activity name Latest start of activity A

惠普彩色激光打印机 Pro M454 和惠普彩色激光多功能一体机 Pro M479 维修手册说明书

Table -1 Revision history Revision number 1
Revision date 6/2019
Revision notes HP LaserJet Pro M454 HP LaserJet Pro MFP M479 Repair manual initial release
Additional service and support for HP internal personnel HP internal personnel, go to one of the following Web-based Interactive Search Engine (WISE) sites: Americas (AMS) – https:///wise/home/ams-enWISE - English – https:///wise/home/ams-esWISE - Spanish – https:///wise/home/ams-ptWISE - Portuguese – https:///wise/home/ams-frWISE - French Asia Pacific / Japan (APJ) ○ https:///wise/home/apj-enWISE - English ○ https:///wise/home/apj-jaWISE - Japanese ○ https:///wise/home/apj-koWISE - Korean ○ https:///wise/home/apj-zh-HansWISE - Chinese (simplified)
Find information about the following topics ● Service manuals ● Service advisories ● Up-to-date control panel message (CPMD) troubleshooting ● Install and configure ● Printer specifications ● Solutions for printer issues and emerging issues ● Remove and replace part instructions and videos ● Warranty and regulatory information

Agilent SPME Fiber or Arrow Manual Injection Kit U

12345SPME Fiber or Arrow Manual Injection KitSPME manual samplingThe Agilent manual injection kit will allow the end user to extract samples using SPME fibers or Arrows. They can then inject the samples into a GC inlet.Manual SPME SamplingSPME fibers and Arrowsp/n 5191-58772PAL3 alignment ring (gray) for split/splitless (S/SL) inletManual injectionManual injection guidePAL3 alignment ring (Gray) for S/SL inlet (G7371-67001)The manual injection guide sits on thealignment ring for manual sample injection.3Methodology—manual samplingInstalling a PDMS SPME (100 μm) Arrow into the manual syringeLoosen the cap at the base of the syringe and remove it.Depress the black plunger completely.Screw the hub of an SPME fiber/Arrow into the bottom of the plunger at the end of thesyringe bodyRetract the black plunger and slide the cap over the SPME fiber/Arrow and tighten itonto the syringe.4The extraction guide has two positions where the syringe can be installed.The upper position is used for headspace extraction.The lower position is used for immersion extraction.Incorrect and correct position of the lower locking screw.Do not tighten the screw against the black plunger or you will not be able to move the SPME fiber/Arrow intoposition for sampling.Setting the locking screwsLarge inner diameter (id) locking screwSmall inner diameter (id) locking screwSlide the locking screws onto the syringe from the plunger side (the right side as shown above).• Install the large id locking screw onto the silver body of the syringe.• Install the small id locking screw onto the wider portion of the black plunger.•Tighten the locking screws until finger-tight. Do not overtighten, as they will be adjusted in later steps.5• Raise the syringe plunger to the fully extended position and insert the syringe and lower locking screw into the upper position of the extraction guide.•Lock the syringe into place by rotating it until the locking screw is positioned in the notch.• Adjust the syringe so that the SPME fiber/Arrow is protruding ~1 cm beyond the inner base of the extraction guide (A).• Tighten the lower locking screw securely.•The tip of the SPME fiber/Arrow will be recessed at least 1 mm in from the end ofthe extraction guide (B).A BSetting the locking screws for septum penetration depthPlace the extraction guide (with syringe in place) on a headspace sampling vial and loosen the upper locking screw.Adjust the SPME fiber/Arrow to the desired exposure depth by moving the black plunger.Choose a depth that ensures that the SPME fiber/Arrow will be in the gas phase.Once the SPME fiber/Arrow is at the proper depth, hold the plunger in place and slide the upper locking screw until it is flush against the top of the silver syringe body. Then tighten the upper locking screw securely.Setting the exposure depth for headspace extraction6Fine depth adjustment for direct immersion extractionAdjusting the injector penetration depthInsert the syringe into the lower position of the extraction guide.1. Manual SPME injection guide2. PAL3 alignment ring (gray) forS/SL inlet (G7371-67001)• Carefully insert the syringe into the injection guide.• Use caution to avoid damaging the SPME fiber/Arrow when threading it through the hole in the base of the injection guide.•Lock the syringe into place by rotating it until the locking screw is positioned in the notch.Penetrate a vial and fully expose the SPME fiber/Arrow within the vial.Adjust the lower locking screw and upper locking screw to obtain the desired exposure depth (to ensureimmersion in the sample liquid).127Setting injector penetration depthWith the appropriate GC-specific adaptor cup on the end of the injection guide, measure the distance from the tip of the SPME fiber/Arrow to the groove inside the adaptor cup.Adjust the desorption depth by screwing the body of the injection guide up or down (maximum depth = 67 mm).Twist the locking ring down until it locks on the body of the injection guide./chemDE.3985648148This information is subject to change without notice.© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2020 Printed in the USA, March 6, 2020 5994-1732ENInjection onto the GC inletRemove the adapter cup from the injection guide.The adapter cup is placed onto the GC inlet to guide the manual injection.Push the plunger down until the top locking screw is resting on the body of the syringe.The sample is then injected.。

惠威HR70遥控器使用说明书

McIntosh Laboratory, Inc. 2 Chambers Street Binghamton, New York 13903-2699 Phone: 607-723-3512
HR070 Series Remote Control Programming Guide
6. Repeat steps 1 to 5 for the other components you want to control. For future reference, write down each working component code below:
HR Series Remote Control Programming
Assigned Push-button Component Program Code
TV
CBL
SAT
AUX
DVR
Push-buttons available for Programming
Flashes during Programming
4
Used to activate Programming Mode
with the most popular code first. If the component
responds, go to step 7.
6. If the component does not respond, press LEVEL+
Push-button and the Remote Control will test
The HR70 Series Remote Controls have stored in permanent memory the necessary information to send the correct commands to the component to be controlled. By entering a five digit numeric code the commands for controlling the component is activated.

DMC电插头工具指南

Connector Tooling GuideDANIELSMANUFACTURING CORPORA TION®An ISO9001 and AS9100Registered Company© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONREV . 9Daniels tools have been utilized in military aircraft and aerospace programs for over 50 years (DMC founded in 1949).By continuously planning and adding to our product lines, we are now fulfilling the demands of other high technology fields such as computers, lasers, communications, and many other areas of electronic packaging.The people behind the DMC name are pleased to present our Connector Assembly Tools and Accessories on the pages that follow. We believe the application data which accompanies each section will answer your specific questions concerning tooling; however, we encourage you to contact us by telephone or fax for the personal services of our knowledgeable staff of application experts.CONTENTSImportant Facts About Crimping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Tensile Test Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2MPT 500-A Heavy Duty Motorized Pull Tester . . . . . . . 4HPT -200 Hand Held Wire Crimp Pull Tester . . . . . . . . . 5Standard Adjustable Crimp Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6M22520/1-01 (AF8)Miniature Adjustable Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8M22520/2-01 (AFM8)M22520/7-01 (MH860)M22520/39-01 (39-000)Ultra Precision (MH800)Pneumatic Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10(WA22)(WA22P)(WA27F)Specialty Pneumatic Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11First End Package Second End PackageLarge Gage Pneumatic Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12M22520/23-01 (WA23)Large Gage Contact Application Information . . . . . . . 13Technical Application Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14Connector Illustration Contact Color Code (BIN)Wire StrippingM39029 Contact Quick Location ChartConnector/Assembly Tool Guide By Series . . . . . 16–44MIL-STD-1760 Connector Tooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27Circular Indent Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45(MH801) (MH802) (MH803) (MH804)M22520/4-01 (GS100-1)M22520/31-01 (GS200-1)Coaxial Contact Tool Selection Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Open Frame Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48M22520/5-01 (HX4)M22520/10-01 (HX3)Pneumatic Open Frame Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Open Frame Operation, Dies, andEHCY Series Electric Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Pneumatic/Hydraulic PortableCrimp Tool Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52DMC Crimp Dies For A Full Rangeof Capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53Typical Die Configurations and ApplicationsR.F . Connectors Tool Selection Guide . . . . . . . . . . 54–65Hydrac Hydraulic Crimping Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66–69Contact Retention Test Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70Installing and Removal Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71–73MIL-I-81969Commercial Standard Hand Crimp Tools . . . . . . . . . . 74GMT232DCT4GMTHand-Held Pneumatic Wire Stripping Tool . . . . . . . . . 75(WSP 1630)EMI/RFI Band Application System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76Connector Service Maintenance/Support Kits . . . . . . 80Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81FOR WARRANTY & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY INFORMATION SEE PAGE 81DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORP .526 THORPE RD. • ORLANDO, FL 32824 U.S.A.PHONE 407/855-6161 • FAX 407-855-6884E-MAIL: DMC@ • CRIMPING: THEN AND NOW The first multi-pin connectors were terminated by soldering the conductor to non-removable contacts. However, high temperature applications andthe need for simple and reliable field service led to the introduction of connectors with removable contacts. These were crimped onto the con-ductor rather than being soldered.The first standard crimp tool developed to crimp these new con-tacts was introduced in the early sixties. MS3191-1, a military drawing, defined this tool and its accessories. The MS3191-1 utilized a four indent crimp pattern together with a positive stop locator which controlled the travel of the indenters (crimp depth).The MS3191-1 design was a compromise between simplicity of operation and crimp performance since the crimp depth for any given contact was not adjustable to accom-modate the differing diameters of the conductors to which it would be crimped. It was, however, suitable for the crimp connectors of that era.An improved tool design featuring independently adjustable crimp depths was soon introduced as MS3191-4. The MS3191-4 had an internal adjust-ment, totally independent of the loca-tor, which permitted the selection of seven separate crimp depths, allowing optimal crimping of conductors rang-ing from AWG 12 to 26 regardless of the wire barrel size of the contact.MS3191-4 also introduced the use of the double tipped indenter to produce an eight indent crimp pattern which has consistently achieved superior tensile pull off values.MS3191-4 introduced the concept of a turret head containing three loca-tors which could be used without separating any of them from the basic crimp tool.In 1969 two military specifications for crimp tools were developed to replace the existing military drawings. They were MIL-T-22520C (Navy) and MIL-T-83724 (USAF) which defined a standard size crimp tool similar to the MS3191-4, but with an expanded eight step crimp depth range. These specifications also defined a miniature crimp tool to crimp conductors as small as AWG 32.Both documents were combinedin 1971 into MIL-C-22520D. Allprevious military standards for crimptools were then cancelled includingthe MS3191.MIL-C-22520 (changed in 1996to MIL-DTL-22520) has since replacedmany other crimp tool documentsincluding: MS3198, MS22910,MS17776, MS28731, MS90388,MS14037, MS27437, MS27828,MS27832, MS55619, MS27426 andothers. This list includes specificationsfor indent crimp tools, terminal lugcrimp tools, pneumatic tools, coaxialcable crimp tools and connectorservice kits.The establishment of MIL-DTL-22520 was a milestone on the roadto crimp tool standardization. Itsdevelopment has eliminated the wasteand confusion which accompaniedthe overlapping applications of manydifferent “standard” crimp tools calledout by a deluge of unrelated militarydrawings.MIL-DTL-22520 established asingle specification which set forthperformance requirements for all crimptools to be used on military standardelectrical connectors.THE CRIMPING CONCEPTCrimping is a method of firmlyattaching a terminal or contact end toan electrical conductor by pressureforming or reshaping a metal barreltogether with the conductor. Theforming of a satisfactory crimpdepends on the correct combinationof conductor, crimp barrel and tool.When applied with a properlymatched tool, a union would beestablished which has both goodelectrical and mechanical charac-teristics. The tool will provide theserequirements consistently and reliablywith repeatability assured by qualitycycle controlled tooling. There areseveral common configurations ofcrimped joint; several examples areshown below.The electrical resistance of aproperly designed and controlledcrimped joint should be equal to, orless than, the resistance of an equalsection of wire. Specifications statethe requirements in terms of millivoltdrop at a designated current.The mechanical strength of acrimped joint and hence its pull-outforce (tensile strength), varies with thedeformation applied. Therefore, byproperly shaping the deformation ahigh pull-out force can be achieved,i.e. the crimp die of the tool deter-mines the crimp configuration anddeformation.The dies in the tool determine thecompleted crimp configuration whichis generally an element of contactand/or connector design. Some of thedesign considerations are: a) The typeof contact, its size, shape, materialand function, b) The type and size ofwires to be accommodated, c) Thetype of tooling into which the configu-ration must be built.© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION © COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONTHE DEPENDABLE A LPHA -TEST ™SYSTEMNow available from DMC is a line of Electronic Tensile Test Systems which may be used in conjunction with SPC Programs or other Quality Control disciplines in both OEM and maintenance applications. The elec-tronic digital readout displays are a fast and reliable source of test data,and in some models the data may be output to a printer or other RS232compatible devices.The rugged construction and theportable design of these test machines make any of them asuperior choice for on-site or laboratoryuse in an infinite variety of applications. The operation of the equipment is simple yet versatile, and DMC will customize the gripping jaws or other components to make test sample installation and removal an easy task.Models are available with output display readings in Pounds, Newtons,and/or Kilograms to conform with the requirements of the users system.Units are available for either 115 or 230 volt power input.It’s only natural that the company which supplies the best wire termina-tion tools and equipment would add the very best Digital Tensile Testers to further meet the demand for fewer sources and improved supportthrough a wider range of user needs.Also consult DMC for Model HPT -200 hand-held pull tester which blends the accuracy and rugged design of the Alphatron pull testersinto a portable battery powered unit.Featured is Model MPT -200A.Other models are listed on Page 3, 4 and 5.MODEL HPT -200 HAND-HELDPULL TESTER•.5% Accuracy (1/2 of 1%)•Portable Designs •Easy to Operate •SPC Compatible•Many Grips Available •Custom Applications Are No ProblemNow Available . . .ALPHA-TEST DATA LINKSOFTWARETo serve the data collection needs of your test labor in-process operations. Part No. 15-7010PAGE 2© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONMPT -500A Options:See page 4.MPT -200A Options:0-250 lb. Capacity 1 lb. Resolution • Universal Self-Tightening Cam-Type Lower Grip • Ring Terminal Lower Grip • Display Units in Kilograms • Display Units in Newtons • Lb/Kg Switching • Lb/Newtons Switching • 7.5–30″/min. Selectable Rates of Pull in 10 2.5″/min. Increments • Adjustable Set-point for Motor Stop at Pre-Set Force • RS232 Output.PT -100A Options:Extra-wide Cam Grips (.75 in. wide) • Ring Terminal Lower grip • 15 Position Slotted Lower Terminal Grip • Safety Cable Grips (Upper and Lower)PT -100 Options: Upper Self Tightening (PT -100A type) • Ring Terminal Lower Grip • Upper Assembly for Short Wires (.25 in. min.) • Spark Plug Lower Grip Assembly • 90°Plug Wire Upper Support Assembly.HPT -200 Options: See page 5.PAGE 3MANUALPULL TESTERS PT -100 & PT -100AMODEL PT -100A SHOWNHAND-HELD PORTABLE PULL TESTER MODEL HPT -200MOTORIZED PULL TESTERSMANUAL PULL TESTERSMPT -500AMPT -200APRECISION WIRECRIMP PULL TESTING FOR HIGH STRENGTH APPLICATIONS…The MPT -500A Motorized Pull Tester has a range from five pounds force to five hundred (2224.1N,226.8Kg). You can expect the same precision and dependability that has established all ALPHATRON ®testers as the first choice for wire harness builders and component suppliers throughout the industry. The 500pound capacity of this tester willextend the range of testing capabilities to size 4 Mil-Spec applications, and size 4/0 in commercial and automotive applications (Reference AS7928 and UL486 Respectively).The portable design (33 pounds,8″x10″x17″) and the rugged construc-tion (machined aluminum and steel)contribute to the versatility and reliability of the MPT -500A Pull Tester. A variety of options, including standard and custom grips for all types of wireterminations are available on this tester.The operation of the tester is simple and has automatic reset and auto-stop features incorporated into the design.The peak-hold digital display indicates the highest pull force that is measured by the accurate load cell/digital processor until the reset switch is pressed. This test value can be manually recorded, or can be inte-grated into a network database using the DMC Alpha-Test Data Link (ATDL)software, or other RS232 compatible data-point collection programs.The MPT -500A Wire Crimp Pull Tester completes the range of all digital precision ALPHATRON ®testers from DMC. Consult the factory for more specific information, and application verification.© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONPAGE 4Daniels Manufacturing Corporation introduces a portable tensile tester capable of pull testing wire crimps up to 200pounds (up to 10 AWG wire in most cases).THE LAB IS NOLONGER THE LIMIT…It is only natural that the company,which is known throughout the world for quality wire termination tools and equipment would add the very best portable tensile tester to meet your need for fewer sources and improved support through a wider range of capabilities. The HPT -200 hand held pull tester combines the accuracy and rugged design of the Alphatron pull testers into a portable battery powered unit. We follow that up with our expert factory service and calibration.The HPT -200 portable tester is an extension of the Alphatron Wire Crimp Pull Tester line of products, which include the PT -100, PT -100A, MPT -200A and MPT -500A. These testers perform pull-force measurements on wire terminations. The rugged con-struction and portable design of these test machines make any of them a superior choice for on-site or laborato-ry use.The lightweight Alphatron HPT -200 is a self-contained tester that extends your testing capability to the shop floor. You no longer have to wait for process samples to arrive in the QA Lab. Durable construction and a convenient carry case ensureprotection. The patented Low Stress tensioning mechanism makes the HPT -200 versatile and easy to use. A built in NIHM battery provides up to 14 hours use on a single charge and the Power Management Circuit allows use during charging.© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONPAGE 5SLOT DIMENSIONSize (in.)No.Size (in.).0319.25010.04711.23612.06313.21814.08015UPPER RANGE CRIMP TOOL AF8 M22520/1-01The DMC AF8 qualified toMIL-DTL-22520/1, has virtually limit-less application within the specified wire range of 12 through 26 AWG.Over a thousand turret heads are available to adapt the tool frame to your specific military or proprietary contact/wire combination. The 8impression crimp, which is standard in the AF8, assures absolute maxi-mum tensile strength with almost every closed barrel contact. In addi-tion, special indent configurations are available upon request.The precision ratchet controls cycling of the tool in both directions of handle movement. This assures the same accurate crimp every time. It’s like having a quality control inspector at every work station.Positive crimp depth is controlled by an 8 position selector knob conve-niently located on the tool frame. Theoperator simply dials the desired step for the wire being used. This setting can be secured by use of a locking pin or safety wire. The carefully engineered design achieves the absolute maxi-mum mechanical advantage; along with the tool’s light weight, operator fatigue is minimized.The AF8 measures 93⁄4″x 21⁄2″x 11⁄4″approximately and weighs 15 oz.For proper operation, the tool must be mated with one of the following optional accessories: a military standard or non-military turret head (TH-XXX Part No. Series), a military standard or non-military positioner (TP-XXX Part No. Series), or a universal head (Part No. UH2-5). This is done simply by orienting the head in the keyed posi-tion, and by tightening the hex socket screws provided as part of the head.A permanent dataplate is affixed to all turret heads and positioners. This plate lists specific contact part num-bers, the corresponding position color code (for 3 position turret heads), andsuggested selector depth settings for the wire size being used.The universal head is ideally suited for lab work and prototype production applications. This head is attached in the same manner as explained above.The selected contact is insertedthrough the entry hole on the opposite side of the tool frame from the head.The height adjusting screw is then rotated until the contact is in the proper position for crimping. Thescrew can be secured with the locknut provided. The wire sizes listed on the tool frame selector knob can be used as a reference starting point; however,some testing will be necessary todetermine the optimum selector setting for your contact/wire combination.Periodic gaging is recommended to insure accurate calibration. This can be done easily by setting the tool selector knob to position #4, and checking indenter closure with the M22520/3-1 “GO/NO-GO” gage (DMC part no. G125).© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONPAGE 6Other than keeping the unit clean and properly stored when not in service, no operator maintenance is required. DMC offers complete factory service by knowledgeable technicians within a reasonable turnaround plete instructions concerning the use, care and warranty are supplied with each tool. Additional copies are available on request.© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION PAGE 7LOWER RANGE CRIMP TOOL AFM8 M22520/2-01Qualified to MIL-DTL-22520/2, the DMC AFM8 is designed for most of the miniature and sub-miniature con-nector types that are so widely used in all types of electronic systems.Originally developed for the Air Force,the AFM8 meets the need for a minia-ture tool accommodating wire sizes 20through 32 AWG.The AFM8 gives a Mil-Standard 8 impression crimp, which assures maximum tensile strength. The cycle controlled precision ratchet assures consistently accurate crimps every time. The tool frame has a built-in 8step selector knob for ease in dialing the correct crimp depth setting for the wire being used.Positioners adapt the tool frame to a particular application. The data plate on each positioner designates which contacts the positioner accommodates for its wire size and indicates selector position. Crimp depth is dialed on the8 step selector knob by merely raising the knob and rotating it to the proper position. The positioner is easily removed and changed.Periodic gaging is recommended to insure accurate calibration. This is easily accomplished with the M22520/3-1“GO/NO-GO” gage (DMC part no.G125) on SEL setting #8. The AFM8 is 6 3/4″in length and weighs approxi-mately 10 oz.Other than keeping the tool clean and properly stored when not in use,no operator maintenance is required.DMC’s complete factory service is available. Complete instructions con-cerning the use, care and warranty are supplied with each tool. Additional copies are available from the factory.© COPYRIGHT 2005 DANIELS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONPAGE 8UL TRA PRECISION CRIMP TOOL (MODEL MH800)All DMC tools are designed and built to the highest standards of preci-sion and quality, but some applications call for more. One such case is minia-ture and sub-miniature contacts which have extremely thin wire barrel dimen-sions. The answer to this demand is the model MH800 Ultra Precision Crimp Tool which utilizes the same basic components as the Model MIDDLE RANGE CRIMPTOOL MH860 M22520/7-01Qualified to MIL-DTL-22520/7,the DMC MH860 is a recent additionto the military specification. It wasdeveloped to meet the demonstratedneed for supporting the majority ofelectrical systems with one versatilecrimp tool frame.The MH860 accepts the entiremiddle wire range of 16 through 28AWG, with positioners which adapt it toTHE MIL-C-28840 TOOLINGMIL-C-28840 connectors weredeveloped for the Navy, for use withjacketed cable in shipboard applica-tions. They are a high density circularconnector series utilizing a high shockthreaded coupling system with frontrelease crimped contacts.For these connectors DMC hasadded a new crimping tool to itsrange, the M22520/34-01, and othertools as follows:The DMC Power Crimp toolsWA27F, WA22P and WA22 are direct equivalents of their corresponding hand tools. They use the same turret heads or positioners, gages and other accessories. As production needs grow, all that needs to be added is the tool frame itself. The resulting power capability can in many instances com-pare with an automated system cost-ing thousands of dollars more.These pneumatic tools are widely used in both military and proprietary programs. Their popularity hascome about in part because of their unequaled reputation for trouble-free, dependable service and their cost saving and adaptability.Whether upper, middle or lower range, the power tools fulfill the same precise crimp requirements as the hand models. They use the same indenter configuration, the same gag-ing dimensions and selector settings. No additional operator training is necessary. Accurate calibration ismaintained by a unique 8 stepmachined steel block that holdsgaging tolerances far longer thanthe usual adjustment screw method.This solid gaging means high outputwith less downtime.The compact size and light weightof these tools allows them to be usedeasily as hand tools, as well as highproduction bench tools. The handtrigger is designed for equal ease ofuse by right or left handed operators.Bench mounted, the optional footvalve allows hands-free operation. Thebench mount will allow the tool to besecured at virtually any angle for indi-vidual comfort, thereby minimizingoperator fatigue.The foot valve, when installedin-line with an air supply, makes aportable system which is adaptableto any work bench. Air supply require-ments are 80-120 PSI (5.5 to 8.0atmospheres) clean dry air. Thesystem uses standard air fittingsreadily available in most shops.UPPER RANGE WA27F(EQUIVALENT TO AF8)accommodates TH-XXX MIL-standardand commercial series turret heads orTP-XXX MIL-standard and commercialseries positioners, length 10″, diameter2 3/4″, weight 50 oz.MIDDLE RANGE WA22P(EQUIVALENT TO MH860)accommodates MIL-standard andcommercial 86-XXX series positioners,length 8″, diameter 2 1/4″, weight 32 oz.LOWER RANGE WA22(EQUIVALENT TO AFM8)accommodates MIL-standard andcommercial K series positioners, length8″, diameter 2 1/4″, weight 32 oz.BENCH MOUNT BM-2FOOT VALVE WA10have proven themselves to be eco-four decades of use by the leading aircraft and aerospace OEMs, and equivalent pneumatic tools as their basis. Together these special tools can take first end and second end and manufacturability.FIRST END PACKAGE (QA SERIES AUTOMATIC tools (or similar versions) can be fitted with components that allow the positioner (contact locator)to extend past the indent mech-anism. When the contact is loaded into the tool, the wire barrel remains above the tool in clear view. The operator can then insert the wire into the contact (wire barrel) where the operator can see that it is inserted correctly, with all strands inside the contact.movement of the wire. When the contact reaches the correct crimp position, it will automatically apply the crimp to the contact and wire.SECOND END PACKAGE (WA22LC-X1 HAND-HELD The same basic tool that is commonly bench mounted for first tool features a smaller profile anduseful for second end terminations on vertical and horizontal wiring form boards.Consult DMC Customer Service for these and other Pneumatic Crimp Tools.part numbers and pricing.WA23 PNEUMATICCRIMP TOOLDMC’s heavy pneumatic crimp tool functions with the push of a button for operator ease. This heavy duty crimp tool accommodates large size contacts 8 through 0000 (AWG) and operates on standard 90–125 psi (5.4–8.16 BAR) shop air sources.It is engineered with the operator’ssafety in mind and features a full cyclecontrol system. This tool is portableand needs no extra booster for largesize contacts.The standard die assembly andlocator are easily interchangeablewith no special tool required. Customdies and locators may be designed tospecific requirements. An optional footvalve is available upon request.M22520/23 Tool, Dieand Locator ListCONTACT APPLICATION CROSS REFERENCEMIL-C-5015 Front Release (3400 Series)Burndy Corporation (FCI)IMPORTANT NOTICE – The tooling listed in the technical application guides of this catalog and other DMC publications represents data which has been compiled over many years of product use and application. Some tooling suggested herein may or may not cover a user’s specific contract or manufacturing requirements. It is the user’s responsibility to carry out sufficient testing to verify suitabilityof the specific DMC product selected for the specific requirements of each particular application.TYPICAL COMPLEX CABLE CONNECTORCONTACT COLOR CODE AND BIN*A.Wire SealB.Socket ContactC.Chamfered Socket Lead-InD.Peripheral O-Ring SealE.Pin ContactF .Contact Retention Clip G.Interfacial SealWIRE STRIPPING TECHNIQUE1.Determine the proper length of insulation to be removed. Wire must be visible in inspection hole. Insulation must be 1/64″– 1/32″from end of contact or inside of insulation cup.2.Insert wire into exact center of correct cutting slot for wire size to be stripped. Each slot is marked with wire size.3.Close handles together as close as possible.4.Release handles, allowing wire holder to return to open position.5.Remove stripped wire.6.After stripping, strands of wire should be twisted firmly together in the same direction as the normal lay of the wire.7.Stripped wire with nicked or cut strands is not acceptable.*BASIC IDENTIFICATION NUMBER • Example shown: 360 (Orange, Blue, Black)• Manufacturers have the option ofidentifying contacts by stamping the bin code on the shoulder or the wire barrel(size 16 and larger).CONTACTS*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.TYPICAL CONTACT CONFIGURATIONCONTACTSTYPICAL CONTACTCONFIGURATION*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.CONTACTSTYPICAL CONTACTCONFIGURATION*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.CONTACTSTYPICAL CONTACTCONFIGURATION*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.CONTACTSTYPICAL CONTACTCONFIGURATION*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.CONTACTSTYPICAL CONTACTCONFIGURATION*The three number suffix on M39029 series contacts is referred to as a “BIN” code. See page 14 for color stripe association.。

美国肯纳金属样本

Grain size < 0,2 μm 0,2 - 0,5 μm 0,5 - 0,8 μm 0,8 - 1,3 μm 1,3 - 2,5 μm 2,5 - 6,0 μm > 6,0 μm
German designation Nano Ultrafein Feinst Fein Mittel Grob Extragrob
中国总部北京市朝阳区雅宝路10号凯威大厦1203室电话: 010-85634883 上海市浦东金桥出口加工区金豫路750号电话: 021-38608288 全面服务热线: 400 6501 388

工程产品硬质合金棒料旋转切削工具解决方案
硬质合金棒料Biblioteka 实心未精磨棒料 Ø 1,2 - 32,3 mm, length 325 + 10 mm ........................................................ 2
公司全球总部美国宾夕法尼亚州、拉特罗布15650 Technology路 1600号电话: 800 446 7738 （美国与加拿大）电子信箱: ftmill.service@
欧洲总部 Rheingoldstrasse 50 CH 8212 Neuhausen am Rheinfall 瑞士电话: 0041 52 6750 100 电子信箱: @
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handout-1-Metal_Phasediag_Jan3-7

Handouts 1 14
Metals – Phase diagram Ex. 1, cont.: Obtain: 62 % Ni in solid, 36 % Ni in liquid When reduce temperature at 50-50 point to the solidus line, we obtain: 50% Ni in solid and 26% Ni in liquid. This is the result of the assumption made in the phase diagram that the equilibrium state has been achieved: There is sufficient time given for diffusion to occur and for the whole system gradually change composition to that which is indicated by the intersection point along the liquidus. In practice, there is a situation called “segregation” when the liquid alloy freezes (i.e. a casting) because not enough time occurs for equilibrium to be achieved.
Handouts 1 2
Evaluation: Assignment*: Quiz: Participation: Case study: Final exam (written, open book): Total: 10 % 25 % 10 % 20 % 35 % 100%

Protocol for Laboratory Testing SCR Catalyst Samples

Protocol for Laboratory T esting SCR Catalyst SamplesT echnical ReportProtocol for Laboratory Testing SCR Catalyst Samples1012666Final Report, December 2006EPRI Project ManagerD. BroskeELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE3420 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304-1338 • PO Box 10412, Palo Alto, California 94303-0813 • USA 800.313.3774 • 650.855.2121 • askepri@ • DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITIESTHIS DOCUMENT WAS PREPARED BY THE ORGANIZATION(S) NAMED BELOW AS AN ACCOUNT OF WORK SPONSORED OR COSPONSORED BY THE ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. (EPRI). NEITHER EPRI, ANY MEMBER OF EPRI, ANY COSPONSOR, THE ORGANIZATION(S) BELOW, NOR ANY PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF ANY OF THEM:(A) MAKES ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, (I) WITH RESPECT TO THE USE OF ANY INFORMATION, APPARATUS, METHOD, PROCESS, OR SIMILAR ITEM DISCLOSED IN THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR (II) THAT SUCH USE DOES NOT INFRINGE ON OR INTERFERE WITH PRIVATELY OWNED RIGHTS, INCLUDING ANY PARTY'S INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, OR (III) THAT THIS DOCUMENT IS SUITABLE TO ANY PARTICULAR USER'S CIRCUMSTANCE; OR(B) ASSUMES RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF EPRI OR ANY EPRI REPRESENTATIVE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES) RESULTING FROM YOUR SELECTION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION, APPARATUS, METHOD, PROCESS, OR SIMILAR ITEM DISCLOSED IN THIS DOCUMENT.ORGANIZATION(S) THAT PREPARED THIS DOCUMENTFossil Energy Research Corp.W. S. Hinton and AssociatesNOTEFor further information about EPRI, call the EPRI Customer Assistance Center at 800.313.3774 or e-mail askepri@.Electric Power Research Institute and EPRI are registered service marks of the Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.Copyright © 2006 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved.CITATIONSThis report was prepared byFossil Energy Research Corp.23342-C South Pointe DriveLaguna Hills, CA 92653Principal InvestigatorsL. MuzioR. SmithJ. MuncyW. S. Hinton and Associates1612 Smugglers CoveGulf Breeze, FL 32563Principal InvestigatorW. S. HintonThis report describes research sponsored by the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI).The report is a corporate document that should be cited in the literature in the following manner: Protocol for Laboratory Testing SCR Catalyst Samples. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2006. 1012666.iiiPRODUCT DESCRIPTIONSelective catalytic reduction (SCR) is the preferred technology for controlling NOx emissionsfrom coal-fired power plants, particularly when high levels of reduction (80 to 90%) are required. The primary objective of the protocol developed in this project is to define recommended and uniform procedures that SCR system operators can specify when having catalyst performance tests conducted by catalyst vendors and independent testing laboratories. Results & FindingsThe report discusses individually and in depth the recommended protocols for each of the following catalyst test areas:•Catalyst activity: Used to assess the overall potential of SCR reactors for reducing NOx andas an input to catalyst management programs to plan catalyst additions and replacements.•SO2 to SO3oxidation: Used to monitor SO2oxidation and help assess the need for SO3mitigation measures or changes to existing SO3mitigation measures.•Hg oxidation: With upcoming regulations targeting mercury emissions, monitoring a catalyst’s mercury oxidation characteristics will be an vital component of a catalystmanagement plan.•Physical properties: Just as back-end temperature surface area measurements can help explain changes in catalyst activity, so can pore volume and pore size distribution. •Chemical composition: Bulk and surface chemical analyses of the catalyst also assist in diagnosing the cause of normal or abnormal changes in catalyst activity.Challenges & Objective(s)A viable catalyst management strategy depends on continually assessing the rate of catalyst deactivation and accurately estimating activity at any point in time during the life of the catalyst. Although users of SCR systems may depend on a dedicated catalyst vendor to provide this information, as SCR operators begin to purchase catalyst from other vendors who may use different catalyst testing methods, activity data may differ. In addition, data provided by catalyst regeneration vendors also may not be consistent with data from the original catalyst manufacturers. Accordingly, this project addressed the need to develop uniform catalyst testing procedures.vviApplications, Values & UsePotential inconsistencies in catalyst performance data from various sources highlight the need for a catalyst testing protocol that users can specify when contracting with catalyst vendors and laboratories to conduct catalyst performance tests.EPRI PerspectiveWith well over 100-GW of installed SCR capacity in the United States at the time of this writing, the need for a standardized SCR catalyst testing protocol, documented in this report, is ofparamount importance to the coal-fired power-producing industry. The catalyst testing protocol documented in this report is considered dynamic, and updates and revisions to this document will be made as additional findings are discovered.ApproachThe project team developed the catalyst testing protocol formulated in this project using input from industry workgroups in each of the five areas listed in Results & Findings. Workgroup participants came from catalyst vendors, independent catalyst testing laboratories, catalyst reconditioners, industry consultants, and SCR system operators. Additional information was drawn from the German VGB-R302H document (Guideline for the Testing of DeNO x Catalysts ) and its supplement, “Supplement to VGB-R302He 2nd Edition – Common Best Practices for Bench Scale Reactor Testing and Chemical Analysis of SCR DeNo x Catalyst.”KeywordsSCRNOxEnvironmental controlsABSTRACTWith the widespread use of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) throughout the U.S. fleet of coal-fired utility boilers to control NOx emissions, there has been a need to standardize protocols forcatalyst testing. This document recommends a uniform catalyst testing protocol that SCR system operators can follow when conducting catalyst performance tests. The protocol covers five tests:1) catalyst activity, 2) SO2 to SO3oxidation, 3) mercury oxidation, 4) chemical characterization,and 5) characterization of physical properties.viiACKNOWLEDGMENTSA number of organizations and individuals have helped with the development of this laboratory testing protocol of SCR catalyst. The pioneering work in developing SCR laboratory testing procedures was done in Europe by the VGB (1). A recent best practices document was prepared by Steag (2).We acknowledge the help and input from the following individuals and their organizations, in preparation of the current document:Jeff van Aaken (Argillon)Jared Cannon (Southern Company Services)Tom Davey (Consumers Energy)Chris DiFrancesco (Cormetech)Thorsten Dux (E.ON Engineering)Flemming Hansen (Haldor-Topsoe)Keith Harrison (Southern Company Services)Hans Hartenstein (Steag LLC)Juliana Kyle (Southern Company Services)Marilyn Martin (Steag LLC)Kolli Rao (New York Power Authority)Terry Smith (E.ON Engineering)ixxi CONTENTS1 INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY........................................................................................1-1 Background...........................................................................................................................1-1 Objectives .............................................................................................................................1-2 Summary...............................................................................................................................1-2 Disclaimer..............................................................................................................................1-4 2 DEFINITIONS AND CONVENTIONS.....................................................................................2-13 CATALYST NO X ACTIVITY TESTING...................................................................................3-1Definition of Catalyst Activity.................................................................................................3-1 Measuring Catalyst Activity...................................................................................................3-3 Catalyst Activity Measuring Apparatus..................................................................................3-3 Test Conditions Effects on Catalyst Activity..........................................................................3-3 Selecting Micro or Bench Reactors.......................................................................................3-5 Sample Preparation...............................................................................................................3-5 Documenting Test Sample Dimensions................................................................................3-6 Test Conditions...................................................................................................................3-10 Flow Rate and Velocity...................................................................................................3-10 Temperature...................................................................................................................3-10 Background Gas Composition........................................................................................3-10 NH 3/NO x Ratio.................................................................................................................3-11Conditioning........................................................................................................................3-12 Number of Activity Tests.....................................................................................................3-13 Measurement Methods........................................................................................................3-14 Gas Flow ........................................................................................................................3-14 Temperature...................................................................................................................3-14 Gas Composition............................................................................................................3-14 Data Analysis and Reporting...............................................................................................3-15xii4 SO 2 TO SO 3 OXIDATION........................................................................................................4-1Measurement Issues.............................................................................................................4-1 Rate Equation...................................................................................................................4-1 Conditioning Times...........................................................................................................4-2 Effect of NO x and NH 3.......................................................................................................4-3Measuring SO 2 to SO 3 Oxidation......................................................................................4-3Test Reactor..........................................................................................................................4-3 Test Conditions.....................................................................................................................4-5 Flow Rate and Velocity.....................................................................................................4-5 Temperature.....................................................................................................................4-6 Background Gas Composition..........................................................................................4-6 NH 3/NO x Ratio...................................................................................................................4-6Conditioning..........................................................................................................................4-6 Number of Tests....................................................................................................................4-7 Measurement Methods..........................................................................................................4-7 Measurement of SO 2 to SO 3 Oxidation.............................................................................4-7Data Analysis and Reporting.................................................................................................4-9 5 Hg OXIDATION......................................................................................................................5-1 Background...........................................................................................................................5-1 Mercury Addition...................................................................................................................5-2 Selecting Micro or Bench Reactors.......................................................................................5-2 Test Conditions.....................................................................................................................5-3 Catalyst Volume, Flow Rate and Velocity.........................................................................5-3 Temperature.....................................................................................................................5-4 Background Gas Composition..........................................................................................5-4 Mercury.............................................................................................................................5-5 NH 3/NO x Ratio...................................................................................................................5-5Chlorine............................................................................................................................5-6 Conditioning and Stabilization...............................................................................................5-6 Measurement Methods..........................................................................................................5-7 Mercury Measurement......................................................................................................5-7 Quality Assurance/Quality Control....................................................................................5-8 Test Apparatus Baseline Characteristics..........................................................................5-8Number of Tests...............................................................................................................5-9 Data Analysis and Reporting.................................................................................................5-96 CHEMICAL PROPERTIES.....................................................................................................6-1Background...........................................................................................................................6-1 Catalyst Sampling.................................................................................................................6-1 Bulk Chemical Analysis.........................................................................................................6-2 Sample Preparation and Digestion...................................................................................6-3 Analytical Technique and Specific Analytes.....................................................................6-3 Surface Chemical Analysis....................................................................................................6-3 X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry...................................................................................6-3 Other Surface Analysis Techniques.................................................................................6-4 Specific Analytes and Reporting Convention........................................................................6-5 Reporting Requirements.......................................................................................................6-67 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES......................................................................................................7-1Background...........................................................................................................................7-1 Surface Area Analysis...........................................................................................................7-1 Pore Volume and Size Distribution........................................................................................7-2 Mercury Porosimetry........................................................................................................7-2 Gas Adsorption.................................................................................................................7-2 Mechanical Strength..............................................................................................................7-3 Abrasion Resistance.............................................................................................................7-3 Catalyst Geometry.................................................................................................................7-4 Summary...............................................................................................................................7-4 Reporting Requirements.......................................................................................................7-58 REFERENCES.......................................................................................................................8-1xiiixv LIST OF FIGURESFigure 3-1 Calculated Effect of Velocity on Measured Catalyst Activity, K................................3-5 Figure 3-2 Dimensions of Honeycomb Catalyst.........................................................................3-8 Figure 3-3 NO x Conversion and Activity as a Function of Conditioning Time..........................3-13Figure 3-4 Precision in Outlet NO x Measurement as a Function of Variation in K....................3-14Figure 4-1 Effect of SO 2 Concentration and Temperature on SO 2 to SO 3 Equilibration Time...................................................................................................................................4-2 Figure 4-2 Effect of NO x and NH 3 on SO 2 to SO 3 Oxidation.......................................................4-4Figure 4-3 Change in SO 2 or SO 3 Across a Catalyst Sample ....................................................4-4Figure 4-4 Controlled Condensation Sample Train....................................................................4-8 Figure 4-5 Controlled Condensation Condenser Configurations...............................................4-8xvii LIST OF TABLESTable 1-1 Protocol Workgroups.................................................................................................1-2 Table 1-2 Summary: Activity, SO 2 and Mercury Oxidation Protocol ..........................................1-3Table 1-3 Summary: Chemical and Physical Properties............................................................1-4 Table 2-1 Examples of Standard Conditions .............................................................................2-1 Table 3-1 Activity Test Conditions ...........................................................................................3-11 Table 3-2 Workgroup Input on Conditioning Times .................................................................3-12 Table 4-1 SO 2 to SO 3 Conditioning Times (Workgroup Input)....................................................4-3Table 4-2 SO 2 Oxidation Test Conditions ..................................................................................4-5Table 5-1 Mercury Oxidation Test Conditions............................................................................5-3 Table 5-2 Specific Mercury Addition Requirements...................................................................5-5 Table 5-3 Minimum Conditioning/Stabilization Period Guidelines for Continuous MercuryData....................................................................................................................................5-6 Table 5-4 Minimum Conditioning/Stabilization Period Guidelines for Non-ContinuousMercury Data......................................................................................................................5-6 Table 5-5 Mercury Analysis Instruments Commercially Offered................................................5-8 Table 6-1 Catalyst Sampling Guideline—Minimum Requirements............................................6-2 Table 6-2 Primary Bulk and Surface Chemical Analytes and Reporting Convention.................6-5 Table 6-3 Additional Discretionary Bulk and Surface Analytes..................................................6-6 Table 7-1 Common Physical Property Parameters and Test Methods......................................7-51INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARYBackgroundSelective catalytic reduction (SCR) has become the technology of choice for the control of NOx emissions from coal-fired power plants, particularly when high levels of reduction (80 to 90%)are required. A catalyst management strategy is needed to address the consequences of catalystdeactivation over time. This catalyst management strategy depends on an ongoing assessment ofthe rate of catalyst deactivation and an accurate estimate of activity at any point in time. Someusers of SCR systems may depend on a dedicated catalyst vendor to provide this activityinformation as an integral part of a catalyst supply contract. However as SCR operators begin topurchase catalyst from other vendors which may use different catalyst testing methods, theactivity data from one supplier might not agree with data from another. Additionally, the dataprovided by catalyst regeneration vendors may not be consistent with data from catalyst OEMvendors. The inconsistencies in catalyst performance data from various sources points to theneed for a catalyst testing protocol that users can specify when they contract with catalystvendors, or laboratories, to conduct catalyst performance tests.There are many aspects of catalyst testing for SCR applications; as such, the current protocolcovers the following area pertaining to catalyst testing:•Activity – Used to assess the overall potential of the SCR reactor for reducing NOx , and isalso used as an input to catalyst management programs to plan catalyst additions and/or replacements.•SO2 to SO3Oxidation – Used to monitor SO2oxidation, and aids in assessing the need forSO33mitigation programs.•Hg Oxidation – With upcoming regulations aimed at controlling mercury emissions, utilities will begin to look to the oxidation of mercury across the SCR catalyst with subsequentremoval in a downstream wet FGD system, for mercury control. Thus, monitoring themercury oxidation characteristics of the catalyst will also be an important part of a catalyst management plan.•Physical Properties – Such as BET surface area, pore volume and pore size distribution assist in the explanation in changes in catalyst activity.•Chemical Composition – Bulk and surface chemical analyses of the catalyst also assist in the diagnosis of the cause for normal or abnormal changes in catalyst activity.Introduction and SummaryThe catalyst testing protocol formulated in this project has been developed using input from industry workgroups in each of the areas listed above. The workgroup participants were drawn from catalyst vendors, independent catalyst testing laboratories, catalyst reconditioners, industry consultants, and operators of SCR systems. In addition, the German VGB-R302H document (Guideline for the Testing of DeNO x Catalysts) provided by the Technical Association of LargePower Plant Operators in Germany (1) and a supplement authored by Steag (2)“Supplement toVGB-R302He 2ndEdition – Common Best Practices for Bench Scale Reactor Testing andChemical Analysis of SCR DeNo x Catalyst” were drawn upon where appropriate. Table 1-1 lists the workgroups and organizations that participated in each group.This document is not considered a finalized protocol. It is considered dynamic as updates and revisions will be made as technology improves.Table 1-1Protocol WorkgroupsCatalyst ActivitySO 2 to SO 3Oxidation Mercury Oxidation Chemical and PhysicalPropertiesEPRI EPRI EPRI EPRI FERCo FERCoW.S. Hinton andAssoc. W.S. Hinton and Assoc.Southern Company Southern Company Southern Company Southern Company Steag LLC Steag LLC Steag LLC Steag LLC E.ON EngineeringE.ON EngineeringE.ON EngineeringE.ON EngineeringHaldor-Topsoe Haldor-Topsoe Haldor-Topsoe Haldor-Topsoe Cormetech Cormetech Cormetech Cormetech Consumers Energy ArgillonArgillon New York PowerAuthorityNew York Power AuthorityObjectivesThe primary objective of this protocol is to present recommended and uniform procedures that operators of SCR systems can specify when having catalyst performance tests conducted bycatalyst vendors and/or independent testing laboratories. The recommended protocols for each of the test areas outlined above will be discussed individually in the following sections.SummaryAn overall summary of the catalyst testing protocol for catalyst activity, SO 2 to SO 3 oxidation, and mercury oxidation is shown in Table 1-2. Note the protocol specifies that the tests beIntroduction and Summaryconducted on a bench-scale apparatus and that catalyst from each full-scale catalyst layer be tested separately. A summary covering the determination of physical and chemical properties of the catalyst is shown in Table 1-3.Table 1-2Summary: Activity, SO 2 and Mercury Oxidation ProtocolTest Parameter ActivitySO 2 Oxidation Hg OxidationApparatus Bench Scale ReactorSample Size Honeycomb/CorrugatedPlate150mm x150mm x Full Layer Length 150mm x150mm x Half Full Layer LengthTemperatureFull ScaleFlow Match Full Scale Linear VelocityO 2 Full Scale H 2O Full ScaleCO 2 As generated by combustion sourceSO 2 Full Scale NO x Full ScaleSO 3 None AddedFull Scale HCl 0 Full ScaleNH 3/NO x 1.0 00.9 and 0 Conditioning Time 12 hrs or Equilibrium 48 hrs orEquilibriumNH 3 off after Activity Test for 8 hrsNew: 48 hrs Used: 4 hrs Measurements ∆NO x ∆SO 3 or ∆SO 2∆Hg elementalNo. of Tests 4 3 3CalculationsK=-A v ln(1-∆NOx)%SO 2 OxidationK SO2= Q/m cat ln(1-∆SO 2)% Hg OxidationIntroduction and SummaryTable 1-3Summary: Chemical and Physical PropertiesChemical PropertiesBulk Analysis Atomic Absorption (AA) Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Wet ChemicalSurface Analysis X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Electron MicroscopeSpecies of InterestAl2O3, As, CaO, Fe2O3, P2O5, K2O, MgO, MoO3,Na2O, SiO2, TiO2, V2O5, WO3Physical PropertiesParameter Preferred Test MethodSurface Area Single-Point BET using NitrogenPore Volume and Distribution Hg Porosimetry or Gas AdsorptionMechanical Strength Per Manufacturer RecommendationDelamination Resistance Per Manufacturer RecommendationAbrasion Resistance Per Manufacturer RecommendationGeometry DirectDimensionalMeasurement DisclaimerThe catalyst testing protocol documented in this report has been formulated based on input fromthe Workgroup participants as well as information contained in references 1 and 2. The protocolhas as yet not been experimentally validated. Experimental validation is expected as feedback isreceived from users of the protocol.。

MBN 10143_2005.11_DE

Mechanische Verbindungselemente, Annahmeprüfung, (ISO 3269:2000),
Deutsche Fassung EN ISO 3269:2000
DIN EN ISO 7085
Mechanische und funktionelle Eigenschaften von einsatzgehärteten und angelas-
1 Anwendungsbereich
Diese Norm enthält Festlegungen über Schrauben mit Außensechsrund mit großem Flansch, mit Regelgewinde und Feingewinde mit Gewinde-Nenndurchmessern von 5 mm bis 20 mm, mit Festigkeitsklassen 8.8 und 10.9 in der Produktklasse A und mit Gewinde-Nenndurchmesser von 4 bis 12 mm aus Al9, Al10.
Alle Werkstoffe, Verfahren, Prozesse, Bauteile und Systeme müssen den geltenden gesetzlichen Bestimmungen in Bezug auf geregelte Stoffe und Wiederverwertbarkeit entsprechen.
Sechsrundschraube MBN 10 143 - M10 x 80 - 10.9 DBL 9440.40 Sechsrundschraube MBN 10 143 - M10 x 80 - Al9

2._Morphology_handout

• Turkish, like Kivunjo, is agglutinative.
Language types
(Richards & Schmidt, 2002, pp. 19, 256, 275)
• There is no clear-cut distinction between the three types of language. • Very few languages are exclusively one type or another. Most have some features of other types. • For example, English is much more isolating than many other European languages, such as French, German, Italian and Russian, but it also uses some inflections. • Inflected languages attach affixes to root words to indicate grammatical relationships.
• Kivunjo
– naikimlyiia
The morphology of Naikimlyiia
(= He is eating it for her)
• • • • • N = marks that the word is a focus of the conversation a = subject agreement i = present tense ki = object marker agreement m = benefactive marker (for whose benefit the action is taken) • lyi = the base form of the verb „to eat‟ • i = applicative case marker (because there is a benefactor) • a = indicates indicative mood (rather than, for example, the imperative or subjunctive moods).

Method_Statement_for_OSBL_Module_Piping Spools Sandblasting_and Painting -中英对照

Method Statement for Blasting and Painting of Piping SpoolsForWheatstone Project LNG PlantOSBL Module ProjectJob/Project Number: 25657Project Location: Onslow, WA Australia,Chevron Australia Pty LtdPO#: 25657-140-HC3-UB00-000330 For ConstructionRev. Description Date Prepared By Checked by Approved By Document Title:Method Statement for Blasting and Painting of Piping SpoolsProjectLocationOnslow, WA Australia Chevron Australia Pty LtdClient: Bechtel International Inc.Company Document Control No.WS1-0000-PIP-PCD-BEC-CMG-00009-000Company Job No. Document No. Contract No. Revision Pages BOMESC BJN0074 BJN-074-EG-MS-00525657-140-HC3-UB00-00033 0 30 Bechtel 25657 25657-140-V033-UB00-00291Chevron WS1-0000-PIP-PCD-BEC-CMG-00009-000CW884744Revision Date: 08-Aug-2013Wheatstone Project LNG PLANT Method Statement for Blasting and Paintingof Piping Spools管段打砂和喷漆的施工方案TABLE OF CONTENT1.Purpose 目的 (4)2.Scope 范围 (4)3.References 参考 (4)4.Abbreviation 缩写 (5)5.Responsibilities 负责人 (5)6.Blasting and Painting Procedures 打砂和喷漆程序 (6)6.1.Pipe Spools Lifting and Transportation 管段吊装和运输 (6)6.2.Flange End Protection during Pipe Spools Sandblasting and Painting 在打砂和喷漆期间法兰端面保护 (11)6.3.Pipe Spools Sandblasting Application Methods and Steps 管段打砂应用方法和步骤 (13)6.4.Pipe Spools Painting Method and Steps 管段喷漆方案和步骤 (18)7Quality Control 质量控制 (25)8Coating Repairs 涂层修复 (26)9Tools & Equipment 工具& 设备 (29)10Personnel Involved 涉及人员 (29)11Health and Safety 健康和安全 (30)1. Purpose 目的This procedure is generated to serve as an immediate guide line for the implementation of blasting and painting for piping spools in Wheatstone project at BOMESC site.这个程序被生成作为在博迈科场地惠斯通项目管段进行打砂和喷漆一个直接的指导.2. Scope 范围The scope of work is inclusive piping spools transportation, lifting, blasting and painting in accordance with IFC drawings, specifications, applicable standards and engineering practices.工作范围包括管段的运输，吊装，打砂和喷漆，应符合建造图纸，规格书，应用标准和工程实践. 3. References 参考Document Number 文件号Rev. Document Title 文件标题WS1-0000-CNS-PLN-BEC-C MG-00001-000 1Module Fabrication Execution Plan. 模块建造执行计划WS1-0000-CNS-PLN-BEC-CMG-00003-0001 Detail Rigging Plan 详细吊装方案WS1-000-MAW-PCD-BEC-CMG-00008-0001 Material inspection procedure 材料检验程序WS1-0000-QAC-ITP-BEC-CMG-00018-000 1 ITP for receiving, storage control and withdrawal 接收，储存，控制和回收检验测试计划WS1-0000-QAC-ITP-BEC-CMG-00001-0001 ITP for piping管线检验测试计划WS1-0000-QAC-ITP-BEC-CMG-00003-0001 ITP for blasting & painting 打砂&喷漆测试计划WS1-0000-PRV-PCD-BEC-CMG-00001-000 1 Packing, shipping, handling & storage and preservation procedures. 包装，运输，处理，储存和保存程序WS1-0000-HES-PLN-BEC-CMG-00001-0001 BOMESC HSE plan健康、安全、环境计划WS1-0000-CRR-PCD-BEC-CMG-00003-000 2 Surface Preparation, Painting & Repair Procedure 表面准备，喷漆&修复程序4. Abbreviation 缩写Contractor - Bechtel International Inc. 柏克德Sub-contractor - BOMESC. 博迈科IFC - Issued For Construction下发建造LNG - Liquefied Natural Gas液化天然气DFT - Dry Film Thickness 干膜厚度JHA - Job Hazard Analysis工作危险分析SWMS - Safety Work Method Statement安全施工方案5. Responsibilities 负责人* Project Manager 项目经理It is overall responsibility of Project Manager to organize resources to perform blasting and painting activities as per project specification, in compliance with safety, quality & schedule requirements.项目经理应全面负责执行喷砂和喷漆工作按照项目规格书，符合质量，计划表&安全要求.* Construction Manager 建造经理It is the responsibility of Construction Manager that blasting and painting activities are executed according to the relevant project specifications, in compliance with safety, quality & schedule requirements.建造经理应负责执行喷砂和喷漆工作按照相关的项目规格书，符合质量，计划表&安全要求.* Painting supervisor 喷漆监督人Painting supervisor will ensure that blasting and painting activities are conducted in line with specification requirements. Painting supervisor shall ensure that all required documents, drawings, procedures, tools and equipment are available to perform the job safely, with good quality and as per schedule.喷漆监督人将确保打砂和喷漆被进行符合规格书的要求。

METHOD FOR FORMING COATING FILM

专利名称：METHOD FOR FORMING COATING FILM 发明人：MASUBUCHI, JUN申请号：EP12865534申请日：20121204公开号：EP2803422A4公开日：20160706专利内容由知识产权出版社提供摘要：A method for forming a film includes the steps of: coating a surface of a steel material with an ultraviolet cured paint controlled to a predetermined control temperature; and then radiating the coated paint with ultraviolet rays to cure the coated paint to thereby form a film. When the surface of the steel material is coated with the ultraviolet cured paint, the surface temperature of the steel material is controlled within a range of -5°C to +20°C with reference to the control temperature, whereby a film having an even thickness distribution can be formed on the surface of the steel material. In this case, in order to make the thickness distribution of the film formed on the surface of the steel material evener and to prevent an irregular pattern from occurring the pattern being visually observed, to thereby make the appearance of the film good, it is preferable to control the surface temperature of the steel material within a range of 0°C to +10°C with reference to the control temperature.申请人：NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION更多信息请下载全文后查看。

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Shearing Actually Cutting
handout 7a
5
In the following series of lecture, we discuss: 1. General mechanics principle 2. Individual processes: - mechanics principles - design for manufacturing (DFM) rules - equipment
handout 7a 1
Metal Forming
Metal with low yield strength and high ductility is in favor of metal forming One difference between plastic forming and metal forming is Plastic: solids are heated up to be polymer melt Metal: solid state remains in the whole process - (temperature can be either cold, warm or hot)
Yf = 3/ 4
n
of
Yf
n
Y f = 0.75Y f Kε /(1 + n) = 0.75Kε 1 /(1 + n) = 0.75 n = 0.333
handout 7a 13
The above analysis is generally applicable to the cold working, where the temperature factor is not considered. The metal forming process has three kinds in terms of temperature: (1) cold, (2) warm, (3) hot In the case of warm and hot forming, the temperature factor needs to be considered, in particular Temperature up ductility up The (yield) strength down and
where C m
m
Strength coefficient but not the same as K
strength constant strain-rate sensitivity exponent
Yf = Kε
C and m are determined by the following figure which is generated from the experiment
handout 7a
3
Bulk deformation processes Forging Rolling Traditionally Hot
Extrusion
Drawing
handout 7a
4
Sheet deformation processes (Press working/ Stamping) Bending Drawing
handout 7a
6
1. General mechanics principle The underlying mechanics principle for metal forming is the stress-strain relationship; see Figure 1.
Figure 1
h h
Strain Rate
Speed of deformation (could be equal to velocity of ram)
ε = v/h
Y f = Cε
m
height of work-piece being deformed
Flowhandout 7a stress
15
Y f = Cε
handout 7a
14
Strain rate (related to elevated temperatures) - Rate at which metal is strained in a forming process - In the hot forming or warm forming, the strain rate can affect the flow stress Instantaneous
handout 7a 10
FLOW STRESS As deformation occurs, increasing STRESS is required to continue deformation (shown in curve) Flow Stress: Instantaneous value of stress required to continue deforming the material (to keep metal “flowing”)
Metal Forming
Metal forming includes a large group of manufacturing processes in which plastic deformation is used to change the shape of metal work pieces Plastic deformation: a permanent change of shape, i.e., the stress in materials is larger than its yield strength Usually a die is needed to force deformed metal into the shape of the die
handout 7a 7
True Stress: Applied load divided by instantaneous value of cross-section area
σ =F/A
True strain: Instantaneous elongation per unit length of the material
Plastic deformation region
handout 7a
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
9
The stress-strain relationship in the plastic deformation region is described by
σ = Kε
Where
n
Called FLOW CURVE
K= the strength coefficient, (MPa) ε = the true strain, σ=the true stress n= the strain hardening exponent, The flow stress (Yf) is used for the above stress (which is the stress beyond yield)
Yf = Kε
handout 7a
n
11
AVERAGE FLOW STRESS For many bulk deforming processes, rather than instantaneous stress, average stress is used (extrusion) The average flow stress can be obtained by integrating the flow stress along the trajectory of straining, from zero to the final strain value defining the range of interest
handout 7a 2
Metal Forming
Metal forming is divided into: (1) bulk and (2) sheet Bulk: (1) significant deformation (2) massive shape change (3) surface area to volume of the work is small Sheet: Surface area to volume of the work is large
Average flow stress
kε Yf = 1+ n
n
handout 7a
Strength Coefficient Max. strain during deformation Strain hardening exponent
12
Example 1: Determine the value of the strain-hardening exponent for a metal that will cause the average flow stress to be threequarters of the final flow stress after deformation. According to the statement of the problem, we have
handout 7a 16
n
handout 7a
17
C and m are affected by temperature Temperature C m Down Up Up
handout 7a
18
Even in the cold work, the strain rate could affect the flow stress. A more general expression of the flow stress with consideration of the strain rate and strain is presented as follows: