浙江省温州市鹿城区2020年中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

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浙江省温州市鹿城区2020年中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.﹣Would you please turn off TV?I can't sleep well with it on.﹣All right,I'll do it right now.()
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.As a fan of basketball,the death of Kobe was a big .I even couldn't believe it when I heard the news.()
A.surprise B.trouble C.problem D.difference
3.It's for people to enjoy a family dinner with a turkey on Thanksgiving Day.()
A.helpful B.traditional
C.creative D.strange
4.﹣Do you agree with our son's decision to go to the summer camp alone?
﹣Sure,I think Tony needs to experience things for .()
A.itself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
5.﹣Helen,you needn't too much,since Grandma has got much better.﹣I hope everything goes well.()
A.train B.worry C.read D.explain
6.Ben stood far away from the notice,and he couldn't see the words .()A.calmly B.seriously C.clearly D.politely
7.﹣Where will you go running tomorrow,Jonny?
﹣the weather gets fine,I'll go to the park.()
A.If B.Although C.Before D.And
8.﹣I'm afraid Mr.White doesn't know me.
﹣Don't worry.I you to him when we meet.()
A.introduce B.introduced
C.will introduce D.have introduced
9.My cousin likes to read magazines .He can get some ideas about which places to travel.()
A.that talk about popular cartoons
B.that explain science experiments
C.which tell stories of famous people
D.which introduce wonders of the world
10.﹣Jack,would you like to try some pizza?It's tasty.
﹣.I've already had enough bread.()
A.Of course B.No problem
C.Sounds good D.No,thanks
二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
11.(15分)Monday began as usual.It wasn't until the third﹣graders reached their classroom that they noticed a new(1).She was tall and straight with grey hair and witch's cold eyes,carrying a plant and a book.
"I'm Miss Orville.I've taught for forty﹣six years," she warned."I know lots of your tricks,(2)I advise you to try none.You're to be in my charge until your teacher returns.Since I don't know you,let me look at your(3)first.Completed it?
Take it out.Now!"
"You call THIS homework?" R﹣r﹣rip! A page was torn out and thrown at(4)owner."Do it again."
Roger opened his schoolbag.(5),it fell off.Books,pencils spilled out.Cards,toys,balls…"Ah,we've come to play,have we?" She fixed her witch's gaze on him.
The third grade was the last to(6)school.The children looked strangely defeated.Roger pulled his mother:"We don't have a new teacher but a witch named Miss Awful.Hurry,I have much homework!
Finally,on Friday Miss Orville said,"Your teacher will return.This afternoon will be my(7)class." At lunch,the third grade talked about nothing except how to(8)Miss Awful.Joey suggested,"We could tie a string in front of the door.She'd fall down if she walked over."
"No.She's old," Roger said,"we(9)hurt her like that."
"How about taking off the(10)of that plant?",advised someone.
Roger didn't want to do that,not understanding why.It was a feeling he couldn't explain.
"Well,you worked hard last week," Miss Orville began her class,"Attending school is like a priceless gift.If I've been(11),it was for your benefit.The world needs good citizens…."
She stopped suddenly,staring at the plant(12)its leaves.She faced the class,looking sad."Whoever is responsible,I only wish you to be(13)."
After class,she said goodbye to the students.They ran out,some regretful,some silent,others cheerful.Only Roger stayed behind.He(14)her,rubbing his hand up and down his coat."Yes?" Miss Orville asked.Roger lifted his head straightly." Flower,f﹣1﹣o﹣w﹣e﹣r.Castle,c﹣a﹣s﹣t﹣l﹣e.I've learned(15)you taught us." He smiled to Miss Awful whose eyes were wet.
(1)A.monitor B.cleaner C.student D.teacher
(2)A.so B.but C.or D.for
(3)A.book B.desk C.schoolbag D.homework
(4)A.its B.his C.her D.your
(5)A.Quickly B.Recently C.Unluckily D.Properly
(6)A.attend B.leave C.reach D.begin
(7)A.magic B.final C.public D.favourite
(8)A.forget B.refuse C.punish D.change
(9)A.can't B.wouldn't C.must D.should
(10)A.sign B.fruit C.flowers D.leaves
(11)A.kind B.strict C.careful D.excited
(12)A.behind B.among C.without D.beside
(13)A.angry B.sorry C.afraid D.nervous
(14)A.shouted at B.laughed at C.looked at D.pointed at
(15)A.what B.how C.when D.where
三、阅读理解(本题共4小题,共36分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项或回答问题.
12.(9分)Looking for something special for your child's birthday party?Party People has four party entertainers who'll give your child a party to remember.
Clarrie the Clown will make your children laugh with the silly things he does.He falls over a lot,but always bounces up again ﹣some people say he has a body like rubber! Clarrie also makes animals with balloons,and the children can take the animals home with them.
Monty the Magician does clever tricks.He makes things disappear.He pulls flowers out of pockets and eggs out of ears.He even pulls a rabbit from his hat! Monty can do simple tricks for little children or more difficult tricks for older children.Even teens and adults enjoy his show.
Felicity the Fairy sings songs and tells stories for children as young as three.They love joining in her dances.
Leanne the Fairy is good at face﹣painting.She gives each child a pair of fairy wings to take home!
All of our entertainers can put on a show for 40 or 60 minutes.To book an entertainer,or if you need help deciding which entertainer is the best for your party,click on:https:∥www.LondonParty People﹣85756.com
(1)Who can pull things from a hat,according to the passage?
A.Clarrie the Clown.
B.Monty the Magician.
C.Felicity the Fairy.
D.Leanne the Fairy.
(2)What does Felicity the Fairy do to make children happy?
A.She paints faces.
B.She makes balloons.
C.She falls over.
D.She tells stories.
(3)How can we book an entertainer from Party People?
A.By sending an e﹣mail.
B.By calling Party People.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By talking face to face
13.(8分)Have you ever played crossword?It's a popular form of word puzzle.The player is given clues*and the number of letters and then fills in a grid of boxes with the night words.
The history of word puzzles might start from the ancient Rome.Today,many newspapers have a daily or weekly crossword.People also buy crossword books.Yet,the first published crossword puzzle was created by Arthur Wynne.Wynne was from Liverpool in the UK but he lived and worked for a newspaper called New York World.
He wrote the first crossword puzzle for the "fun" section of the newspaper on December 21,1913.Readers loved the puzzle and it became a weekly part of the newspaper.Then other newspapers also began publishing crossword puzzles and they became very popular in the USA.
The very first crossword puzzle didn't look much like the crosswords today,It was shaped like a diamond*and it didn't have any black squares.The squares were numbered and the clues were below the puzzle.It was called a "Word﹣Cross puzzle".
In the UK,the first crossword was published in 1922.It came out in the page of the London newspaper,The Times in 1930.The Times became famous for its "Cryptic crossword" ﹣a very difficult crossword.To solve a cryptic puzzle,you have to find out the clue itself as well as the meaning,but they are very satisfying.
The crossword puzzles were at first created by hand.Only in 1997 the first computer software program that created crossword puzzles was developed.
Now the New York World is no longer around,but the crossword puzzle along with its popularity still continues.
(1)Where did word puzzles first appear in history probably?
A.In Liverpool.
B.In London.
C.In New York.
D.In Rome.
(2)What did the world's first published crossword puzzle look like?
(3)What does the writer think of "Cryptic crosswords"?
A.They look boring.
B.They require much effort.
C.They were the most difficult crosswords.
D.They became famous because of The Times.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How crosswords developed.
B.Why crosswords are played.
C.Where crosswords were created.
D.What people do with crosswords.
14.(8分)The world's nights are getting surprisingly brighter.This is bad news for all kinds of creatures,including humans ﹣as light pollution is becoming worse,taking away the darkness of night almost everywhere.
Satellite*observations*made by researchers show Earth's artificially﹣lit*outdoor area grew by 2% a year from 2012 to 2016.So did night time brightness.Light pollution was even worse than that,according to the German﹣led team,because satellites cannot observe some of the LED lighting,especially blue light.
"Honestly,I had hoped that with LEDs we were improving the situation,for this new lighting technology has been developed to use less energy.But it turns out quite disappointing,said Kyba,the lead author of the study.
"Asia,Africa and South America,for the most part,have seen an increase in artificial night lighting.The cities in developing nations are brightening quite rapidly.Other bright places include greenhouses in the Netherlands and areas of agriculture.More and more places are fixing outdoor lighting because of its low cost and the growth in communities5 wealth/5 the scientists said.
One of the co﹣authors,Franz Holker of the Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries in Berlin,said things were already in a terrible situation.
"Many people are using light at night without really thinking about the cost," Holker said."Not just the economic cost,but also the cost that you have to pay for environmental damage."
The effect from the increasing artificial light is obvious,according to the researchers.People's sleep can be marred,which in turn can hurt their health.The life of
birds,fish,insects and bats can be harmed.Plants can have longer growing periods.And people may forget about seeing stars or the Milky Way if the light pollution continues.Kyba and his team suggest avoiding bright lights whenever possible and using more useful ways to shine light on places,such as parking lots or city streets.For example,dim,closely spaced lights can provide better visibility than bright lights that are more spread out.
(1)Why is light pollution becoming worse according to the passage?
A.Because LED lighting gives off blue light.
B.Because there is increasing artificial lighting.
C.Because people can pay for the electricity bill for home.
D.Because scientists didn't suggest avoiding artificial lighting.
(2)What can we learn from the passage?
A.We can use bright lights in city streets.
B.LED lighting can help reduce light pollution.
C.Maybe we can't see the stars because of light pollution.
D.The cities in developing nations don't fix outdoor lighting.
(3)What does the underlined word "marred" probably mean?
A.recorded
B.controlled
C.improved
D.influenced
(4)What's the best title of the passage?
A.The Disadvantages of LEDs
B.Brighter Nights AreDangerous
C.What Causes Light Pollution
D.Ways to Reduce Light Pollution
15.(11分)It was only about ten at night,but it was cold.The cop stopped at doors as he walked along the street,trying each door to be sure that it was closed for the night.Then the cop suddenly slowed his walk.Near the door of a darkened shop a man was standing.As the cop walked toward him,the man spoke quickly.
"It's all right,officer," he said."I'm waiting for my best friend,Jimmy Wells.Twenty years ago tonight,I had dinner here with him.The next morning,I was to start for the West to find a good job.We agreed to meet here tonight."
The man near the door lit his cigarette.The light showed a pale,square face with bright eyes,and a little white mark near his right eye.
"It sounds interesting," said the cop."I hope your friend comes all right.If he isn't here at ten,are you going to leave?"
"I am not!" said the other.I wait half an hour,at least.Good night,officer."
"Good night," said the cop,and walked away.
There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger,but the man waited..
About twenty minutes,a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street.He went directly to the waiting man.
"Is that you,Bob?" he asked,doubtfully.
"Is that you,Jimmy Wells?" cried the man at the door.
The new man took the other man's hands in his."It's Bob! It surely is.I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive.We'll go to a place I know,and have a good long talk about old times."
At the comer stood a shop bright with electric lights.When they came near,each turned to look at the other's face.
The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away."You're not Jimmy Wells," he said.
"You've been under arrest*for ten minutes,Bob.first here is something I was asked to give you.You may read it here.It's from a cop named Jimmy," said the tall The man from the West opened the little piece of paper.His hand began to shake a little as he read.
"Bob:I was at the appointed place on time.When you struck the match to light your
cigarette I saw it was the face of the man wanted by Chicago Police.Somehow I couldn't do it myself,so I went around and got a plain clothes*man to do the job.Jimmy."
(1)What did the cop Jimmy do while walking along the street?
A.He found a good job in the city.
B.He arrested the man near a shop.
C.He looked for another policeman.
D.He guarded the peace for the city.
(2)The right order of the following is.
a.Bob realized the tall man was not Jimmy.
b.Bob went to the West to make a great success.
c.Jimmy and Bob agreed to meet after twenty years.
d.Jimmy found a man near the door of a darken shop.
A.b﹣a﹣c﹣d
B.c﹣d﹣b﹣a
C.c﹣b﹣d﹣a
D.b﹣c﹣a﹣d
(3)How might Bob feel as he read Jimmy's note?
A.Angry but calm.
B.Happy but surprised.
C.Shocked and afraid.
D.Bored and disappointed.
(4)What kind of person do you think Jimmy is?Why?(请用约用40词回答)
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.
16.(5分)
visit;seldom;either;divide;two
(1)People can learn English well by themselves or in a club.
(2)Tom doesn't know what his neighbor is like because he talks to her.
(3)The flower show in Zhongshan Park attracted many in early spring.
(4)It's the time that Mark has been to the Great Wall since he came to China.
(5)On our class Clean﹣up Day,students into groups and cleaned different parts of the classroom.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式.
17.(10分)I've been fishing in the sea since I was 17.I have my(1)(自己的)fishing boat and men now.At sea,our day starts before the sun(2)(上升).We put our nets into the water behind the boat.After a few hours we pull them in.We have a special (3)(工具)for this because nets full of fish are heavy! How do we keep the fish?
First we throw(4)(往回)the ones we don't want.Then we clean the fish and put them into boxes of(5)(冰).When the containers are full we go to sell them at the market.It can't be always safe.(6)(曾经)I was on a boat when a storm came suddenly.The boat sank(7)(在…期间)the storm and we were at the edge of death.Luckily,another boat(8)(拯救)us before we went under.We listen to the weather report,and in rough sea we wear life(9)(夹克衫).Safety is important.It's harder and(10)(更危险的)work than you think,but I love the ocean.
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共30分)
18.(30分)假设你是Daming,你校外教Peter将开设"生命教育"拓展课程,现征求学生的意见.请你根据海报内容给Peter写一封电子邮件,告知你希望开设的一个主题及理由,并谈谈对该主题教学内容的建议.
注意:1.不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
2.词数:110词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
Your ideas are wanted.
Which topic do you like?
Lessons
Life skills
Look after yourself
Confidence
Believe in yourself
Friendship
Get along well with others
Dear Peter,
I'm glad that life lessons will be given this term.

Yours,
Darning
2020年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
1.﹣Would you please turn off TV?I can't sleep well with it on.﹣All right,I'll do it right now.()
A.a B.an C.the D./
【分析】﹣﹣你能把电视关了吗?开着电视我睡不好.
﹣﹣好吧,我现在就做.
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指./不填.根据I can't sleep well with it on"开着电视我睡不好"可知,应该是关掉那台电视,表示特指用the.
故选:C.
【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词./不填.要根据语境完成试题.2.As a fan of basketball,the death of Kobe was a big .I even couldn't believe it when I heard the news.()
A.surprise B.trouble C.problem D.difference
【分析】作为一个篮球迷,科比的去世是一个很大的意外,我听到这个消息时都不敢相信.
【解答】surprise惊喜,意外;trouble麻烦,困难;problem问题;difference差异.根据句意"作为一个篮球迷,科比的去世是一个很大的___,我听到这个消息时都不敢相信."
可知,空格处词义为意外,要用surprise.
故选:A.
【点评】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,便可得出答案.
3.It's for people to enjoy a family dinner with a turkey on Thanksgiving Day.()
A.helpful B.traditional
C.creative D.strange
【分析】人们在感恩节一起享用家庭晚餐并吃火鸡是一种传统.
【解答】helpful有益的,有用的;traditional传统的;creative创造性的;strange奇怪的.根据句意"人们在感恩节一起享用家庭晚餐并吃火鸡是____."可知,traditional符合句意.故选:B.
【点评】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,便可得出答案.
4.﹣Do you agree with our son's decision to go to the summer camp alone?
﹣Sure,I think Tony needs to experience things for .()
A.itself B.yourself C.herself D.himself
【分析】﹣你同意我们儿子独自去夏令营的决定吗?
﹣当然,我认为托尼需要亲自体验一下.
【解答】A.itself 它自己B.yourself你自己C.herself她自己D.himself他自己.根据Tony needs to experience things for…,可知是指托尼需要亲自体验一下.Tony 对应反身代词是himself.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉反身代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
5.﹣Helen,you needn't too much,since Grandma has got much better.﹣I hope everything goes well.()
A.train B.worry C.read D.explain
【分析】﹣Helen,既然祖母已经好许多了,你不必担心太多.﹣我希望一切都顺利.【解答】A train训练;B worry 担心;C read 读书;D explain 解释.since引导原因状语从句,根据从句"既然祖母已经好许多了",可知,是建议不要担心太多,所以空格处填worry.
故选:B.
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境判断对应的答案.
6.Ben stood far away from the notice,and he couldn't see the words .()A.calmly B.seriously C.clearly D.politely
【分析】本站在离布告很远的地方,看不清上面写的字.
【解答】calmly平静地;seriously严重地;clearly清楚地;politely有礼貌地.根据"本站在离布告很远的地方"可知"看不清上面写的字".
故选:C.
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项.
7.﹣Where will you go running tomorrow,Jonny?
﹣the weather gets fine,I'll go to the park.()
A.If B.Although C.Before D.And
【分析】﹣Jonny,明天你去哪里跑步?﹣如果天气变好,我就去公园.
【解答】A if 如果,引导条件状语从句;B although 尽管,引导让步状语从句;C before 在…之前,引导时间状语从句;D and 和,表并列关系连词.根据句意,前文表示"天气变好",后文表示"我就去公园",可知,前文是表条件,所以空格处用引导条件状语从句连词if.
故选:A.
【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词.
8.﹣I'm afraid Mr.White doesn't know me.
﹣Don't worry.I you to him when we meet.()
A.introduce B.introduced
C.will introduce D.have introduced
【分析】﹣我担心怀特先生不认识我.﹣不要担心.当我们见面时,我会把你介绍给他认识.
【解答】A introduce 一般现在时;B introduced 一般过去时;C will introduce 一般将来时;D have introduced 现在完成时.when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以空格处填will introduce.
故选:C.
【点评】when引导的时间状语从句,遵循"主将从现".
9.My cousin likes to read magazines .He can get some ideas about which places to travel.()
A.that talk about popular cartoons
B.that explain science experiments
C.which tell stories of famous people
D.which introduce wonders of the world
【分析】我表弟喜欢看介绍世界奇观的杂志.
【解答】先行词magazines,指代物,关系代词可用that或which,在定语从句中充当主
语,指代magazines,结合句意:我表弟喜欢看介绍世界奇观的杂志.根据后面He can get some ideas about which places to travel.可知:他会获得一些去哪里旅行的建议.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查定语从句的用法,在所给的选项与句子的语境相结合,从而判断出正确答案.
10.﹣Jack,would you like to try some pizza?It's tasty.
﹣.I've already had enough bread.()
A.Of course B.No problem
C.Sounds good D.No,thanks
【分析】﹣杰克,你想尝尝披萨吗?它是美味的.
﹣不了,谢谢.我已经吃了足够的面包.
【解答】Of course当然;No problem没问题;Sounds good听起来不错;No,thanks不了,谢谢.根据"我已经吃了足够的面包"可知选择"不了,谢谢".
故选:D.
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语.做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案.
二、完型填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
11.(15分)Monday began as usual.It wasn't until the third﹣graders reached their classroom that they noticed a new(1)D.She was tall and straight with grey hair and witch's cold eyes,carrying a plant and a book.
"I'm Miss Orville.I've taught for forty﹣six years," she warned."I know lots of your tricks,(2)A I advise you to try none.You're to be in my charge until your teacher returns.Since I don't know you,let me look at your(3)D first.Completed it?Take it out.Now!"
"You call THIS homework?" R﹣r﹣rip! A page was torn out and thrown at(4)A owner."Do it again."
Roger opened his schoolbag.(5)C,it fell off.Books,pencils spilled out.Cards,toys,balls…"Ah,we've come to play,have we?" She fixed her witch's gaze on him.The third grade was the last to(6)B school.The children looked strangely
defeated.Roger pulled his mother:"We don't have a new teacher but a witch named Miss Awful.Hurry,I have much homework!
Finally,on Friday Miss Orville said,"Your teacher will return.This afternoon will be my(7)B class." At lunch,the third grade talked about nothing except how to(8)C Miss Awful.Joey suggested,"We could tie a string in front of the door.She'd fall down if she walked over."
"No.She's old," Roger said,"we(9)A hurt her like that."
"How about taking off the(10)D of that plant?",advised someone.
Roger didn't want to do that,not understanding why.It was a feeling he couldn't explain.
"Well,you worked hard last week," Miss Orville began her class,"Attending school is like a priceless gift.If I've been(11)B,it was for your benefit.The world needs good citizens…."
She stopped suddenly,staring at the plant(12)C its leaves.She faced the class,looking sad."Whoever is responsible,I only wish you to be(13)B."
After class,she said goodbye to the students.They ran out,some regretful,some silent,others cheerful.Only Roger stayed behind.He(14)C her,rubbing his hand up and down his coat."Yes?" Miss Orville asked.Roger lifted his head straightly." Flower,f﹣1﹣o﹣w﹣e﹣r.Castle,c﹣a﹣s﹣t﹣l﹣e.I've learned(15)A you taught us." He smiled to Miss Awful whose eyes were wet.
(1)A.monitor B.cleaner C.student D.teacher
(2)A.so B.but C.or D.for
(3)A.book B.desk C.schoolbag D.homework
(4)A.its B.his C.her D.your
(5)A.Quickly B.Recently C.Unluckily D.Properly
(6)A.attend B.leave C.reach D.begin
(7)A.magic B.final C.public D.favourite
(8)A.forget B.refuse C.punish D.change
(9)A.can't B.wouldn't C.must D.should
(10)A.sign B.fruit C.flowers D.leaves
(11)A.kind B.strict C.careful D.excited
(12)A.behind B.among C.without D.beside
(13)A.angry B.sorry C.afraid D.nervous
(14)A.shouted at B.laughed at C.looked at D.pointed at (15)A.what B.how C.when D.where
【分析】奥威尔小姐临时担任三年级学生的老师,于是学生们想着怎样捉弄她,但是罗格却不同意.因为她年龄大了,不能伤害她.但是还有学生把奥威尔小姐放在教室的植物的叶子摘掉了.奥威尔女士看到这棵植物感到很伤心.课后罗格跟在同学们后面离开教室时,向奥威尔女士汇报了自己的学习情况,奥威尔女士感到很高兴.
【解答】(1)D.考查名词.monitor 班长;cleaner 清洁工;student学生;teacher老师.根据上文"I'm Miss Orville"和"I've taught for forty﹣six years"所说,我是奥威尔小姐,我已经教了46年学了,故知此处说的是老师.句意:直到三年级的学生达到教室后他们才注意到一个新老师.故选D.
(2)A.考查连词.so 因此;but但是;or否则;for因为.根据空格前后两句的意思和语气可知,它们是因果关系,即我知道你们的很多小把戏,因此我建议你们不要试图耍任何把戏.故选A.
(3)D.考查名词.book 书;desk 课桌;schoolbag书包;homework作业.根据下文"Completed it"和"You call THIS homework"所说,完成了么?你管这个叫作业?故知此处说的是作业,即让我首先检查一下你们的作业.故选D.
(4)A.考查代词.its 它的;his 他的;her 她的;your你的.主语是A page,故知应选择与其对应的its,说的是"纸张的(主人)".句意:一张纸被撕下来,并被扔向它的主人.故选A.
(5)C.考查副词.Quickly 迅速地;Recently最近;Unluckily 不幸地;Properly恰当地.根据空格前后两句的意思,他们之间有转折关系,即后面的情况是一种不幸的事情.句意:罗格打开了自己的书包.不幸的是,它跌落下来.故选C.
(6)B.考查动词.attend 参加;leave 离开;reach 到达;begin开始.根据下文"Roger pulled his mother:‘We don't have a new teacher but a witch named Miss Awful.Hurry,I have much homework!'"可知,这是放学后罗格对妈妈说的话,故知此处说的是放学的情况.句意:三年级是最后离校的.故选B.
(7)B.考查形容词.magic 神奇的;final 最后的;public 公共的;favourite最喜欢的.根据上文"Your teacher will return"可知,你们的老师就要回来了,今天下午将是我的最后一堂课.故选B.
(8)C.考查动词.forget忘记;refuse 拒绝;punish 惩罚;change改变.根据下文"We could tie a string in front of the door.She'd fall down if she walked over"所说,学生们要耍把戏,捉弄老师,故知句意是,吃午饭的时候,三年级的学生们除了谈论怎样惩罚恶魔小姐外,没有谈论其他内容.故选C.
(9)A.考查情态动词.can't不能;wouldn't 不会;must必须;should应该.根据上文"She's old"可知,她年龄太大了,我们不能这样伤害她.故选A.
(10)D.考查名词.sign迹象(预兆、手势);fruit 水果;flowers 花;leaves树叶.根据下文"She stopped suddenly,staring at the plant(12)its leaves"可知,她突然停下来,盯着没有树叶的植物.故知此处说的是树叶.句意:摘下那种植物的叶子,怎么样?故选D.
(11)B.考查形容词.kind 和蔼的;strict 严格的;careful仔细的;excited激动的.根据主句"it was for your benefit"可知,如果我曾经很严格,你是为你们好.故选B.(12)C.考查介词.behind在……后面;among在……之间;without 没有;beside 在……旁边.根据上文"How about taking off the(10)of that plant"可知,有人把植物的叶子摘下来,故知教室里放着一株没有树叶的植物.句意:她突然停下来,盯着没有叶子的植物.故选C.
(13)B.考查形容词.angry 生气的;sorry难过的;afraid 害怕的;nervous紧张的.根据上文"She faced the class,looking sad"可知,她注视着同学们,看上去很伤心.不管是谁做的,我希望你感到抱歉.故选B.
(14)C.考查动词短语.shouted at 对……大吵;laughed at嘲笑;looked at看;pointed
at指着.根据上文"Only Roger stayed behind"可知,只有罗格呆在后面.他看着她,把双手在外套上来回搓着.故选C.
(15)A.考查代词(副词).what什么;how 怎样;when 当……的时候;where何地.根据"Flower,f﹣1﹣o﹣w﹣e﹣r.Castle,c﹣a﹣s﹣t﹣l﹣e"可知,罗格掌握了两个单词的拼写,故知句意是,我已经学会了你所教给我们的东西.故选A.
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.
三、阅读理解(本题共4小题,共36分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项或回答问题.
12.(9分)Looking for something special for your child's birthday party?Party People has four party entertainers who'll give your child a party to remember.
Clarrie the Clown will make your children laugh with the silly things he does.He falls over a lot,but always bounces up again ﹣some people say he has a body like rubber! Clarrie also makes animals with balloons,and the children can take the animals home with them.
Monty the Magician does clever tricks.He makes things disappear.He pulls flowers out of pockets and eggs out of ears.He even pulls a rabbit from his hat! Monty can do simple tricks for little children or more difficult tricks for older children.Even teens and adults enjoy his show.
Felicity the Fairy sings songs and tells stories for children as young as three.They love joining in her dances.
Leanne the Fairy is good at face﹣painting.She gives each child a pair of fairy wings to take home!
All of our entertainers can put on a show for 40 or 60 minutes.To book an entertainer,or if you need help deciding which entertainer is the best for your party,click on:https:∥www.LondonParty People﹣85756.com
(1)Who can pull things from a hat,according to the passage?B
A.Clarrie the Clown.
B.Monty the Magician.
C.Felicity the Fairy.
D.Leanne the Fairy.
(2)What does Felicity the Fairy do to make children happy?D
A.She paints faces.
B.She makes balloons.
C.She falls over.
D.She tells stories.
(3)How can we book an entertainer from Party People?C
A.By sending an e﹣mail.
B.By calling Party People.
C.By visiting its website.
D.By talking face to face
【分析】短文讲了如果想为孩子的生日派对找点特别的东西,详细地介绍了几位艺人,及其联系方式等.
【解答】细节理解题.
(1)B.根据表格二句子"Monty the Magician does clever tricks.He makes things disappear.He pulls flowers out of pockets and eggs out of ears.He even pulls a rabbit from his hat!"可知Monty the Magician能从帽子里取出东西.故选B.
(2)D.根据表格三句子"Felicity the Fairy sings songs and tells stories for children as young as three."可知她给孩子讲故事让孩子开心.故选D.
(3)C.根据最后一段句子"To book an entertainer,or if you need help deciding which。

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