吉林实验中学2017届高三第五次模拟考试英语试题 含解析

吉林省实验中学2017届高三年级第五次模拟考试
英语学科试卷
考试时间:120分钟满分：150分
命题人：吴瑶审题人：孙立燕2017年2月10日
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷（选择题共100分）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.
A
The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge
Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!
The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF）is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge。

The challenge invites，even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.
Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article，take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge，all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue，Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th。

Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st。

Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students。

Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given。

Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.
Between March 10th and March 15th, eac h winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at：http：// .
1。

Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge？
A。

School students. B。

Cambridge locals。

C。

CSF winners。

D。

MIT artists.
2. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?
A. On February 8th.
B. On March 10th.
C. On March 15th. D。

On April 21st。

3. What type of writing is this text?
A。

An exhibition guide. B。

An art show review.
C. An announcement。

D. An official report.
【答案】1。

A 2. D 3. C
3。

推理判断题。

这篇文章的类型是什么？A。

展览指南，B.一个艺术展览评论，C.一个通知，D。

一个官方的报告。

文章的标题表明这篇文章的主要内容关于剑桥科技节的，第一段inform you of表明告知你相关的信息,以及文章尾段other related information are available at都表明这篇文章实际上是一个通知，故C正确。

【名师点睛】
推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。

本题第3小题就是一个推理判断题。

文章的标题表明这篇文章的主要内容关于剑桥科技节的,第一段inform you of表明这篇文章的目的是告知你有关信息,以及文章尾段other related information are available at 都表明这篇文章实际上是一个通知。

B
The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉)。

Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it。

She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another，this time with the
spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze (凝视）starts to lose its focus — until a third, with three black spots，is presented. Her gaze returns：she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three，just 24 hours after coming into the world?
Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer？The same experiment，but with three spots shown before two，shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes。

Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects （a comb, a key，an orange and so on）, changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three？No again。

Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two。

The effect even crosses between senses。

Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two；likewise (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.
4。

The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's
________.
A。

sense of hearing B。

sense of sight
C。

sense of touch D. sense of smell
5。

Babies are sensitive to the change in ________.
A. the size of cards
B. the color of pictures
C. the shape of patterns
D. the number of objects
6. Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats？
A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment。

B。

To see how babies recognize sounds.
C。

To carry their experiment further.
D. To keep the babies’ interest.
7. Where does this text probably come from？
A. Science fiction。

B。

Children’s literature.
C. An advertisement.
D. A science report。

【答案】4。

B 5. D 6。

C 7. D
【解析】试题分析：本文对刚出生一天的婴儿做实验，通过变化纸上的黑点及鼓的敲打次数对婴儿的视觉、听觉进行的一个实验。

7.
D 考查推理判断题。

本文提到了experiment和researchers等，可知
是一些研究人员做了一个实验，来检验婴儿们对于数量的变化是不是敏感，所以本文属于一个科学研究报告，因此选D
考点：科普类阅读.
C
Given that many people's moods （情绪）are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & the Chocolate Factory，Singapore’s Chocolate Research Facility （CRF）has over 100 varieties of chocolates。

Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents’ comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that's because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi's and Sony。

That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored （味道）chocolates.
The CRF’s produce is "green"，made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series—with Sichuan pepper，red bean （豆）。

cheese and other flavors—also does well and is fun to taste。

And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocol ate than others，the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela ，and Ghana，among others.
8。

What is good about chocolate?
A. It serves as a suitable gift。

B。

It works as an effective medicine。

C. It helps improve the state of mind。

D。

It strengthens business relations。

9. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF？
A。

He knows the importance of research。

B. He learns from shops of similar types。

C。

He has the support of many big names
D. He has a lot of marketing experience.
10。

Which line of the CRF produce sells best?
A. The Connoisseur Series。

B. The Exotic Series。

C. The Alcohol Series。

D. The Sichuan Series。

11. The words ”chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who
A。

are particular about chocolate
B. know little about cocoa beans
C。

look down upon others
D. like to try new flavors
【答案】8。

C 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】试题分析：这是一篇说明文.巧克力可以调节人的情绪，现在新加坡的CRF正在帮你生产出令你满意的巧克力。

那么,它有哪些优势呢？
8. C 细节理解题.根据第一段第一句话可知，巧克力可以调节人的情绪。

A项在文中未提及；文中并未提及巧克力有药物的功效,故B 项错误；文中提到CRF的创始人Chris Lee 有广泛的商业人脉，但这并不说明巧克力能加强商业关系，排除D项.故选C。

9。

D 细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句可知Lee不仅仅是一个经验丰富的销售员，而且是一个与一些大品牌有业务往来的市场部经理,因此可以知道他有许多市场经验，正是他丰富的市场经验使得他的理念得以发展。

故选D。

10。

C 细节理解题。

根据第三段第一句话中．.。

with the Alcohol Series being the most popular。

可知Alcohol Series线的产品卖得最好，故选C。

11。

A 词义猜测题。

根据chocolate snobs后面的定语从句who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others，the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from.。

.可知这些人对制作巧克力的原料很挑剔，B项为“对可可豆了解很少”；C项为“瞧不起别人”；D项为“喜欢尝试新口味”。

故选A。

考点:科教类阅读
Does Fame Drive You Crazy？
D
Although being famous might sound like a dream coming true, today’s stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’ s att ention. Paparazzi （狗仔队) camp outside their homes，cameras ready。

Tabloids （小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives。

Just
imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!
According to psychologist Christina Villareal，celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are，seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them，not as the persons they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time," Villareal says，“they feel separated and alone。

”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages。

In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers。

When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century，his sold—out readings attracted thousands of fans，leading him to complain （抱怨) about his lack of privacy。

Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today，however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras。

When they say something silly or do something ridiculous，there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever。

If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is that there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities。

They focus not on how
famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place。

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are。

They are tired of being famous already。

12. It can be learned from the passage that stars today ________.
A。

are often misunderstood by the public
B。

can no longer have their privacy protected
C。

spend too much on their public appearance
D。

care little about how they have come into fame
13。

What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？
A. Great heroes of the past were gener ally admired.
B。

The problem faced by celebrities has a long history。

C。

Well—known actors are usually targets of tabloids。

D。

Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers。

14。

What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today？
A。

Availability of modern media.
B. Inadequate social recognition。

C. Lack of favorable chances。

D. Huge population of fans。

15. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
A. Sincere.
B. Skeptical.
C. Disapproving。

D。

Sympathetic.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15。

D
14.
A 细节理解题：根据第四段的“Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous，there is always the Internet to spread the n ews in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever”可知,他们做任何事情都会被现代照相机、英特网等当代媒体捕捉到，因此，这些现代媒体让今天的人成为名人不容易。

选A
15。

D 态度意图题：通读全文可知,作者介绍了很多名人受成名所累,失去了生活的隐私,失去了自我，变得孤独、变得被世界隔离，因此可以推断出作者对他们抱有同情的态度。

即选择D项，Sincere 真诚的Sceptical怀疑的disapproving反对的Sympathetic同情的。

【名师点拨】
作者态度及写作意图推断
每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度,只不过有的直截了当，有的含而不露，有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。

此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶）和作者观点题（表明作者对某事物的看法）。

准确把握作者的情感和态度,需要注意以下几点：
1。

作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对，带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案.
2。

漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。

3。

不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度.
4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。

5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。

6.绝对化或语气过于强烈的选项常常是错误的,如:strong，complete, entire等。

考点：社会生活类科普阅读。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cold blesses us all
It’s November，the time of year when people often get blessed more. This is not because God likes cold weather，nor because others are fee ling generous with Thanksgiving just around the corner. ___16___ Colds and the flu are the most common illnesses people get in autumn and winter as the weather gets colder。

They are all caused by viruses，but colds are generally milder-you’ll feel annoyed but not as if you want
to die。

Teenagers catch average six to ten colds a year，according to statistics from the Ministry of Health, while adults average two to four. More than 200 viruses cause cold symptoms。

___17___ You
can be contagious（传染的）one day before symptoms develop and for up
to five days after becoming sick.
The signature symptom of a cold is a runny nose。

The flu will make you burn with fever，ache all over，feel extremely tired and cough intensely.
The flu can sometimes lead to more serious diseases，such as
pneumonia.
___18___ A doctor can test you to see whether you have the flu in the first few days of the illness。

But some treatments for both are pretty much the same：
● ___19___ Many doctors consider water a weapon against the common cold。

It helps your blood drive off viruses and flood them out。

● Keep warm. You might be cold one minute and hot the next，and wearing several layers is very important。

● Wash your hands frequently. You don't want to make it worse by spreading the flu to everyone else. Also，avoid sharing cups and eating
utensil s(餐具) with other people。

____20____ But if your flu symptoms get worse，go to a hospital
or clinic right away。

A.You can pass on the flu before you even know you have it。

B。

Drink lots of water。

C. Taking medicine on time is a good way to prevent the illness.
D. "Bless you!" is a common response to sneezes，the symptom of catching a cold or the flu.
E. Get lots of sleep and take it easy。

F. Sometimes，it's hard to tell a cold from the flu based on symptoms alone.
G。

Most people who catch the flu get better without having to see their doctor。

【答案】16. D 17。

A 18。

F 19. B 20。

G
18.
F 根据下文提到A doctor can test you to see whether you have the flu in the first few days of the illness在开始的那些天医生会检查你是否得了感冒，故选F有时，单独凭症状来判断感冒是很困难。

19. B 根据下文提到Many doctors consider water a weapon against the common cold。

许多医生认为水是对抗普通感冒的最佳办法，故选B 多喝水。

20。

G 根据下文提到But if your flu symptoms get worse, go to a hospital or clinic right away如果你的感冒症状变得严重，立刻去医院，故选G许多得感冒的人不去看医生就可以自愈。

考点：健康类阅读。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B，C和D ）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

An old man was dying。

One by one his relatives visited him. Even relatives and friends he hadn't seen for years ___21___ him to say farewell。

They all ___22___ their deep love for him。

___23___ each came to him，the old man held each person by their ___24___ and spoke to each。

To one he said，“Yes，I love you。

” To ___25___ he said, “I go without any ill will。

” To a third one he said, “Peace be with you." And so to each person he said such ___26___ words。

Then the old man ___27___ Nasrudin （a wise man in the Middle East）. When Nasrudin came in, he stood on one side，___28___ everyone and listened to what they said and what the dying man said to them。

After a while，Nasrudin ___29___ his hands in the air, and when everyone
____30____ to hear him, Nasrudin said, “Fools！Why didn't you visit him in his good ____31____? You didn’t love him when he was healthy, but you love him when he is dying!"
After that，Nasrudin turned to the ____32____ man and shouted，“Fool! Why didn’t you live with such nice feelings all the days when you were ____33____ and fully alive?" With that，Nasrudin left the
____34____. The old man ____35____ and said, “At last I've heard the ____36____. It is a blessing to ____37____ having heard the truth.” The old man died ____38____.
What about the others？They returned to their ____39____ business of life and continued as they always had been. And Nasrudin？When he
returned to his ____40____ just outside the old man’s hou se, the donkey made a long high sound, “Hee-haw! Hee-haw！” Nasrudin said，“Yes，I know.。

You’re right。

.. Live well；die well.。

”
21. A。

called on B. looked after C。

cared about
D. depended on
22. A. offered B。

bought C。

kept D。

expressed
23。

A. Before B。

As C。

Because
D。

Although
24。

A. face B。

leg C。

hand D。

head
25。

A。

another B. other C。

all
D。

some
26. A. possible B。

necessary C。

polite D。

kind
27。

A. visited B. invited C. bothered D。

employed
28. A。

comforted B。

helped C。

observed
D. blamed
29. A。

raised B. lent C. washed D. hid 30。

A. forced B. turned C. ordered D. changed
31. A。

need B. mood C. health D. position
32. A. living B. visiting C。

coming D. dying
33。

A。

safe B。

important C. weak D. energetic
34. A。

party B. scene C. meeting D。

conference
35. A。

smiled B。

appeared C. screamed D。

jumped
36。

A. message B. news C。

truth D。

fact
37。

A. stay B。

work C. sleep D。

die
38。

A. secretly B。

proudly C。

sadly
D. peacefully
39. A. strange B。

normal C。

important D. perfect
40。

A。

donkey B. car C. assistant D。

wife
【答案】21。

A 22. D 23。

B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27。

B 28. C 29. A 30。

B 31. C 32。

D 33。

D 34。

B 35. A 36。

C 37. D 38. D 39. B
40. A
23。

考查连词。

A. Before在……以前；B. As随着,当……时；C。

Because 因为;D。

Although尽管。

句意：当每个人来到他跟前的时候。

故选B。

24。

考查名词.A。

face脸；B。

leg腿；C。

hand手;D。

head头.根据前面的动词held是hold的过去式，意思是“握住、拿着"。

每一个来的人老人都握住他们的手并和他们说话。

故选C。

25。

考查形容词。

A. another另一个；B。

other其他的；C. all全部；D。

some一些。

固定句型：one…，another…“一个……，另一个……；一方面……，另一方面……”。

故选A.
26。

考查形容词。

A. possible可能的;B. necessary必要的；C。

polite 有礼貌的;D. kind善良的.根据第一段那个老人说的话可知，他说的都是善良的话.故选D。

27. 考查动词.A. visited拜访；B。

invited邀请;C。

bothered打扰；
D. employed雇佣。

根据后文,When Nasrudin came in（当纳西鲁丁进来的时候），可知是那个将死的老人邀请他过来的。

故选B。

28。

考查动词.A. comforted安慰;B。

helped帮助；C。

observed 观察，遵守，庆祝；D. blamed责怪.根据前文he stood on one side他
进门之后，没有直接说话，而是站在一边，听来看望老人的人说的话以及老人对那些人说的话.故推知他这是在观察这些人.故选C. 29. 考查动词.A. raised举起，饲养，提出；B. lent借出；C. washed 洗涤；D。

hid隐藏，遮蔽.固定搭配:raise one’s hands举起某人的双手.故选A.
30。

考查动词。

A。

forced迫使,强制；B. turned转向；C. ordered 命令，预定；D. changed改变。

句意:当每个人都转向他听他说话的时候.故选B。

31。

考查名词。

A. need需求；B. mood心情；C。

health健康；D. position位置，立场。

根据后文You didn’t love him when he was healthy（当他健康的时候你们不爱他。

）可知,这里是想问拜访老人的人为什么不在老人身体健康的时候来看望他，而是在老人将死之时来拜访。

故选C。

32。

考查动词。

A. living居住；B. visiting拜访；C. coming来；D. dying 死。

根据前文第一段第一句An old man was dying.（一个将要死亡的老人.），故选D。

33. 考查形容词。

A. safe安全的；B. important重要的；C。

weak虚弱的；D. energetic精力充沛的。

根据后面的fully alive（十分有活力）可知,这一空用and连接,说明是并列关系,应该选和它意义相近的词。

故选D。

34. 考查名词。

A。

party聚会；B. scene场面；C。

meeting会见；
D. conference会议。

根据left(leave的过去式)，可知纳西鲁丁离开了现场。

故选B。

35. 考查动词。

A. smiled微笑；B. appeared出现；C. screamed尖叫；D。

jumped跳跃。

根据后面的It is a blessing(这是一个祝福）可知，这里应该用一个表现好的一面的形容词。

故选A。

36. 考查名词。

A. message消息;B. news新闻；C。

truth真相；D. fact 事实。

根据后面having heard the truth（听到这个真相）可知,这里也应该是选truth.故选C。

37. 考查动词.A。

stay停留，保持；B。

work工作;C. sleep睡觉;D。

die死。

根据前面说老人快要死亡，故推断这里表示老人说完这句话就去世了。

老人说:“听到这个真相是对我逝世的一个祝福。

”故选D.
38. 考查副词.A。

secretly秘密地；B. proudly骄傲地；C. sadly伤心地；D. peacefully平静地。

根据前文，老人听到了自己想听的真相，于是就平静的去世了。

故选D。

39. 考查形容词。

A. strange陌生的，奇怪的；B. normal正常的；C. important重要的；D. perfect完美的。

句意:其他人都回到了正常的生活继续他们原本的样子。

故选B.
40. 考查名词。

A. donkey驴；B。

car小车;C. assistant助手；D。

wife 妻子。

根据后文the donkey（驴子）可知,这里也应该选驴子。

故选A。

【名师点睛】
状语从句引导词的考查是高考的一个热点，每年都会在完形填空中考查.首先要明确连接词的含义，其次注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系以及句子本身的结构，再做出正确判断。

本题第3小题就是考查状语从句引导词.后一句说“老人抓住他们的手跟他们说”，所以是在
当每个人来到老人跟前的时候，老人才可能抓住他们的手，跟他们说话。

只有B项as（当……时候）符合语境含义。

A项“在……之前”不符合语境，没来到老人跟前，老人不可能抓他们的手；C项Because(因为）不符合语境；D项Although（尽管）也不符合语境。

第II卷(非选择题共50分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle。

You can imagine how _____41_____（excite) I was when I saw the bike，and I begged my uncle to teach me how ______42______（ride) it right away。

However, before I got on the bike，I felt ______43______(extreme）nervous and l was afraid that l would fall off and hurt ______44______ （me)。

My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get ______45______ the bike. While l was riding，he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over。

I was so ______46______(grate）to him for his help。

As I was practicing，I became more and more confident。

Then, I heard my uncle shouting，"You are riding it by yourself now!" I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but ______47______ if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop？As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I ______48______（slow)
down and came to a stop。

My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike.______49______(late）that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it，I felt like l was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my ______50______（nine) birthday。

【答案】41。

excited 42. to ride
43. extremely
44. myself 45。

on 46。

grateful 47。

what 48。

slowed 49。

Later 50。

ninth
【解析】试题分析:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
47. what 固定句式：What if——-?倘若—--会怎样？故填what.
48。

slowed 句意：我把速度慢下来，停了下来.可知用一般过去时态，故填slowed。

49. Later 句意：那天晚些时候。

故填Later.
50。

ninth 句意：我的第九个生日.可知用序数词,故填ninth。

考点：考查语法填空
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
51。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2。

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。

I’m more than happy to hear you. You told me you were having trouble learn Chinese and wanted some advices from me.
Firstly, why not to learn to sing Chinese songs？It’s a good way to learn Chinese and can make you feel relaxing. Secondly, you can make some Chinese friends. Although you get along well with it，they will help you to learn Chinese。

Beside，it will be helpful if you watched some Chinese TV programmes and read some Chinese novels. Finally，joining a club is also the good way to learn Chinese. In this way，you will get more chances to practice Chinese。

I hope the suggestions will be useful。

【答案】1. hear 后加from 2。

learn→learning 3. advices→ advice 4。

去掉not后面的to 5。

relaxing→relaxed 6. Although→If 7。

it→them 8. Beside→ Besides 9。

watched→watch 10. the→a
【解析】1.考查词组／短语.在hear 后加from hear from是固定词组，意思是“收到……的来信”.根据文章的意思，应该用hear from而不是hear。

2。

考查词组／短语。

have trouble （in）doing sth. 是固定搭配，意思是“做某事有困难”。

故把learn改为learning.
3. 考查名词.advice是不可数名词，故没有复数形式。

故把advices 改为advice。

4。

考查固定句型。

Why not do sth. 是固定句型，意思是“为什么不做某事呢？”故去掉why not 后面的to。

5。

考查过去分词。

relaxing表示“令人轻松的",修饰物；relaxed表示“放松的,悠闲的”，修饰人，在此句中是用来修饰you，故把relaxing改为relaxed.
6.考查连词／连接词。

句意：如果你跟他们相处的好。

根据句子前后的意思可知，此处的连词不能用表让步关系的although,要用表条件关系的If。

故把Although改为If。

7。

考查代词／不定代词。

由于上一句提到的是Chinese friends，可知代词要用复数形式，故it要改为them。

8.考查连词／连接词。

beside是介词，意思是“在……旁边”；besides 是副词或介词，意思是“除此以外”.此处表示“除此之外”，应该用besides。

9。

考查时态和语态。

句子是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

故把watched改为watch。

10。

考查冠词。

句意：最后，加入一个俱乐部也是学习中文的一种好方法。

此处泛指一种方法，故用不定冠词，把the改为a。

【名师点睛】
表示情感的现在分词和过去分词作表语或定语.现在分词的主语或修饰的词通常指事物“令人……的";过去分词的主语或修饰的词通常指人“感到……的”。

我们首先要判断是修饰人还是修饰物。

比如第5小题句子中有feel,前面有逻辑主语you,说明是“使你感到放松”，因此要用修饰人的relaxed而不能用relaxing.常见的还有surprising（令人惊讶的），surprised（感到惊讶）;frightening（令人害怕的),frightened（感到害怕）；moving（令人感动的），moved （感动);exciting（令人兴奋的),excited（感到兴奋);boring（令人厌烦的），bored（感到厌烦）；annoying（令人烦恼的）,annoyed（感到烦恼的）。

第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是张萌,在刚结束的寒假里，你作为学校的交换生（exchange student）去美国Wilson Middle School学习，期间你结交了很多朋友，增进了对美国文化的了解.现请你代表你的学校，根据下列内容要点,给Wilson Middle School的校长写一封感谢信。

内容要点：
自我简介;
表示感谢(你的收获)；
希望多举办这样的活动；
欢迎该校师生来你校参观
注意: 1。

词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Headmaster，
My name is Zhang
Meng____________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ______
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Meng
【答案】Dear headmaster, My name is Zhang Meng and I’m a senior 3 student from China。

Now I'm writing to express my thanks to you on behalf of my school and myself。

I have been studying as an exchange student in your school for a month。

The past month has been a wonderful time, during which I have made many friends and learned a lot about American culture. Not only my spoken English, but also my ability to live independently has been improved a lot。

Thanks for your treatment and the service you offered us。

And since this activity was completely a success，our school hopes to hold such activities more often in the future.
Finally, we warmly welcome you and your students to visit our school。

I would be very glad to be your guide at that time.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Meng
【亮点说明】
本文格式正确，布局合理，运用高级句子.The past month has been a wonderful time，during which I have made many friends and learned a lot about American culture. during which引导非限制性定语从句;Not only my spoken English，but also my ability to live independently has been improved a lot。

not only…but also…在句中连接两个主语,并与现在完成时态的被动语态巧妙结合；since this activity was completely a success, our school hopes to hold such activities more often in the future. since引导原因状语从句。