2021-2022学年-有答案-八年级10月联考-(英语)

2021-2022年八年级10月联考 (英语)
一、单选题
1. She is ________ outgoing girl ________ long hair.
A.an, of
B.a, of
C.an, with
2. ﹣Is there________ in today's newspaper？
﹣Yes，there is．
A.something new
B.anything new
C.new something
3. —I think the best way is through exercise.
A. relax
B.to relax
C.relaxing
4. ______ he is ill（生病的）, ______ he still goes to school.
A.Although; but
B.But; although
C.Although; /
5. Tom studies ________, he ________ ever plays computer games.
A.hard; hardly
B.hardly; hard
C.hardly; hardly
6. --________ do you watch Tv, Tom?
--Twice a week.
A.How long
B.How many
C.How often
7. Jim is as ________ as Tom, but Jim is ________ than Tom.
A.tall，fater
B.tall, fatter
C.taller, fatter
8. Lucy'parents are teachers, ________ of them are busy.
A.Both
B.each
C.All
9. They didn't come to the meeting ________ the heavy rain．（）
A.because
B.because of
C.on
10. She is new, so she has ________ friends in our class.
A.few
B.a few
C.a little
二、完形填空
Many people don't like to stay at home on holidays. They want（31）________out to see something
different or do
（32）________exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city
go to the country for holidays. During the holidays. Trains, buses and planes are all very（33）________. It is very hard 34 train tickets（票）or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was 35 traffic
（交通） on the road, so we had to move very（36）________It（37）________us about
an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we got to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic（野餐）, so we（38）________and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly（突然）a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our （39）________and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. How 40 it was.
（1）
A. go
B. to go
C.going
（2）
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
（3）
A.slow
B.free
C.busy
（4）
A. to buy
B. buy
C. buying
（5）
A. too many
B. too much
C.much too
（6）
A. slowly
B.quietly
C.quickly
（7）
A. took
B.spent
C.paid
（8）
A. waited
B.decided
C. stopped
（9）
A.car
B.bus
C.tent
（10）
A.wonderful
B.interesting
C.bad
三、阅读理解
Dear students:
Autumn has come. It is a good time to go to the countryside. The Green Club is going to
organize（组织）a camping trip to Sha Lo Tung. There are many different kinds of birds and small animals.Dates: October 17th-October 18th（Saturday and Sunday）Number: 40 peopleFee（费）:$10 a personActivities: barbecue（户外烧烤）, bird watching in the morning, and star watching at night.If you are interested, please pay the fee to Mr. Cheung before September 30th. We will post the meeting time, place and what to prepare（使做好准备）outside the General Office on October 8th.
（1）How long will the camping trip be?
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
（2）Bob and two of his best friends will join the trip. How much should they pay?
A.$10.
B.$20
C.$30
（3）. What will the students do in the camp?
A.Watch stars at night.
B.Play soccer
C.Swim.
（4）To join the trip, one needs to ________ before September 30th.
A.call the Green Club
B.join the Green Club
C.pay the fee to Mr. Cheung-
（5）The material（材料）may be from a ________
A.storybook
B.student's diary
C.school newspaper
B
In the past, when I was free, I liked to eat while（当…时候）watching TV. I enjoyed pizzas, MeDonald's burgers and Coca-cola Because of these was very fat.
So, I decided to run every day. At first I only ran 3 kilometers, and later I ran 5 kilometers per day（每天）. After 30 days I saw many changes（变化）. For example, I lost 5 kg. Now, I feel much better. I am happier and more satisfied with myself. I am also more confident（自信的）
I usually play sports to spend my free time. Every day I ride my bike. I swim in one big swimming pool once a week. I sometimes go to the gym.
I have changed（改变）my everyday eating habits. I often eat chicken with vegetables. I drink only natural（天然的）drinks, like fresh juice. I also love milk, and I drink it every day.
（1）In the past, the writer liked to ________ when he was free.
A.read books.
B.play sports
C.watch TV
（2）What does the underlined word"satisfied"mean in Chinese?
A.满意的
B.焦虑的
C.漂亮的
（3）At first, the writer only ran ________ kilometers per day.
A.2
B.3
C.5
（4）How does the writer feel after he lost 5 kg?
A.Much sadder.
B.Less confident.
C.Happier.
（5）Besides（除了）running, the writer ________ every day.
A.goes swimming
B.goes to the gym
C.rides his bike
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans（计划）. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don't book（预定）hotel, you may have no place to stay at night.
Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport（机场）, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they need to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun during your vacation.
（1）The writer thinks that taking a trip with no plans is ________
A.Interesting
B.relexing
C.bad
（2） ________ reasons about making vacation plans are mentioned（提及）in the passage （文章）．
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
（3） ________ can make sure that everything goes well on the vacation.
A.Bringing your plane ticket
B.Booking a cheap hotel room
C.Making a vacation plan
（4）The underlined word "save" in the passage means"________" in Chinese.
A.获得
B.浪费
C.节省
（5）The passage mainly tells us ________
A.why we must make a vacation plan
B.it's important to have more fun on vacation
C.how we can make a vacation plan
第三节回答问题
Tom and Simon were Americans. Once they visited Spain（西班牙）。

One day they came into a little
restaurant for lunch. They did not know Spanish（西班牙语）, and the waiter（服务员）did not know their American English, either. They wanted the waiter to understand（理解）that they needed some milk and eggs. At first Tom read the word" milk" many times. Then Simon spelled it on the table. But the waiter could not understand them at all. At last Tom took out of a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. The waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant.
"How clever you are! "Simon said to Tom, "He understood us at last! "After some time, the waiter came back. He brought no milk with him, but two tickets（票）for bull-fight-（斗牛）!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

61. Where did Tom and Simon visit?
62. What did Tom and Simon go into a restaurant for?
63. Why didn't the waiter understand Tom and Simon at first?
64. Did the waiter understand Simon and Tom at last（最后）?
65. How many people are there in the story?
四、七选五
阅读下面短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、完整。

I have a two-day holiday（假日）every week.（1）________So I usually do something interesting on weekends.
（2）________I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe（呼吸）fresh air, climb the
hills, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I go for a picnic with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos.（3）________
Last Sunday, I took a long trip with my parents.（4）________We sat around it, singing and dancing happily. When we felt tired, we got together We looked at the stars, chatted for a long time, and then went to sleep in the tent.（5）________
A. Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car.
B. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and it was a great weekend
C. I have no lessons on Saturday and Sunday.
D. On weekends, I like taking a trip.
E. We didn't go home at night and made fire in the field.
五、填空题
第一节完成对话
A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see.
B: Hi, Rick. yes, I was on vacation last month.
A:（1）________?
B: I want to Guizhou.
A:（2）________
B: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
A:（3）________?
B: It was sunny.
A:（4）________?
B: We saw Huangguoshu waterfall and took quite a few photos. （5）________2 A: I just stayed at home to read and relax.
六、语法填空
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

must, sometimes, use, friend, same outgoing, however, like, think of, other
Friendship（友谊）is very important in our life. Now, let me tell you something about one of my best（1）________.
When I was a child, I was shy and had a bad temper（脾气）. I didn' t think that someone would like to make friends with people like me.（2）________, I had a good friend. She was nice to me. I always feel warm when（3）________her now. Let me tell you why.
We were in the（4）________class at school. On weekends, she always played with me, just （5）________
my sister. But（6）________I also fought with her. Most of the time, the fights were because of my bad
temper. But she hardly ever cared about（在意）that. She had a bike. She always（7）
________it to take me home even after I fought with her. She made me change（改变）a lot. She made me 78 than before. She made me know that we should be friendly to（9）
________and that there are a lot of good things in the world.
Now we live in different cities. If one day I meet her, I think I（10）________thank her. She is really a nice girl.
七、书面表达
假如你是Mike. 下周班会要举办一次主题为“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。

请你从“锻炼、饮食、睡眠、学习”等方面介绍自己的好习惯（不少于70词）Hello. Everyone!My name is Mike________
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022年八年级10月联考 (英语)
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
C
【考点】
连词辨析
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词的位置和顺序
不定代词
【解析】
﹣今天报纸上有什么新消息吗？﹣是的，有的．有一篇关于大火的报道．
【解答】
something表示某事、某物，常用于肯定句中．anything表示任何事情，常用于疑问句或者否定句中，都是复合不定代词．当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，须放在复合不定代词的后面，根据题干的回答可知此处询问今天报纸上有什么消息吗，且是疑问句，则应用anything．
故选：B．
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
句意：——我认为放松的最好的方式是通过锻炼。

动词不定式短语to relax修饰the best way作后置定语，故选B。

4.
【答案】
C
【考点】
表转折的连词
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查连词辨析。

根据语境推测句意是：虽然汤姆生病了，但是他依然去上学。

在这
里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，此处although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

句中although/though和but不能连用。

故选C。

5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
频度副词
程度副词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
第一空考查固定搭配studies hard“努力工作/学习”，第二空考查频度副词hardly的意思，意为“几乎不”，只有A正确
6.
【答案】
C
【考点】
特殊疑问句
疑问副词
介词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
How many多少次；How long多长；How often多久一次。

根据下文，不到两小时，是
指时间段。

故答案为C.
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词的原级比较
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
句意：汤姆和吉姆一样高。

考查形容词。

as. .as表示”和。

……一样”，两个as中间要
加形容词或者副词的原级；C项taller是形容词比较级形式，所以排除C项。

故选A. 8.
【答案】
A
【考点】
分数的表达
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
All（三者及以上）都；D. Both（两者）都。

故选A.
9.
【答案】
B
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
因为大雨他们没有来参加会议．
【解答】
答案：B．考查常用的介词辨析．句意"因为大雨他们没有来参加会议．"because 是连词，后面常跟从句，即接句子，表示原因；with 和，有，不表示原因；because of 因为，后面接短语，名词或动词的﹣ing形式，表示原因．for 为了，或用在一些固定短语中
表示原因．根据题干They didn't come to the meeting ________ the heavy rain．可知是因
为大雨他们没有来参加会议．故选B．
10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
句意：她是新来的，所以她在班里很少有朋友。

考查形容词辨析题。

little和a little表
示数量少，修饰不可数名词，friends是复数名词，可排除C选项。

a few和few修饰复
数名词，但前者表肯定，后者表否定；根据She is new，可知她几乎没有朋友，故选A.
二、完形填空
【答案】
B
A
C
A
B
A
A
C
A
C
说明文完形
【解析】
此题暂无解析【解答】
B
A
C
A
B
A
A
C
A
C
三、阅读理解【答案】
B
C
A
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题推理判断题
文章出处题
【解析】
此题暂无解析【解答】
B
C
A
C
C
【答案】
C
A
B
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题
词义猜测题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
A
B
C
C
【答案】
C
A
C
C
A
【考点】
词义猜测题
细节理解题
主旨大意题
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
A
C
C
A
【答案】
61 Spain/They visited Spain.,62 For lunch/They went into a restaurant for lunch.,63 Because they didn't know Spanish and the waiter didn't know their American English.,64 No, he didn't.,65 Three.
【考点】
回答问题型
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
61 Spain/They visited Spain.
62 For lunch/They went into a restaurant for lunch.
63 Because they didn't know Spanish and the waiter didn't know their American English.
64 No, he didn't.
65 Three.
四、七选五
【答案】
C D A E B
【考点】
七选五阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C D A E B
五、填空题
【答案】
（1）Wheredid you go?
（2） Did you go with anyone?
（3）How was the weather（there）?
（4）Whatdidyoudo（there）?
（5） How/What about you? /And you?
【考点】
补全对话
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）Wheredid you go?
（2） Did you go with anyone?
（3）How was the weather（there）?
（4）Whatdidyoudo（there）?
（5） How/What about you? /And you?
六、语法填空
【答案】
（1）friends
（2） However
（3）thinkof
（4）same
（5）ike
（6）sometimes
（7）used
（8）moreoutgoing
（9）others
（10）must
【考点】
形容词基础知识
固定搭配
普通名词
选词填空（篇）【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）friends （2） However （3）thinkof （4）same
（5）ike
（6）sometimes （7）used
（8）moreoutgoing （9）others （10）must
七、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
应用文
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略。