2020-2021学年人教版八年级下册英语 期中综合测试题

期中综合测试题
(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)
听力部分(20分)
一、听对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片。

(5分)
1．M：Cindy, you don't look well. Do you have a headache?
W：No, I just have a toothache.
2．M：Jack looks unhappy. What's wrong with him?
W：He failed the exam.
3．W：I called you many times. Why didn't you answer the phone, Jeff?
M：Sorry. I was playing football with my friends.
4．M：How do you get on with your new friends, Amy?
W：Very well. We both like reading and we share our books with each other. 5．M：Hello, this is James. May I speak to Gina?
W：Sorry. She is looking after her mother in the hospital.
(A)1.A.B．C．
(C)2.A.B．C．
(C)3.A.B．C．
(B)4.A.B．C．
(A)5.A.B．C．
二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。

(5分)
6．W：Frank looks very tired.Did he stay up late studying for his English exam? M：Not really. He watched an interesting soccer game.
7．W：What's the matter? Do you have a fever?
M：No，but I have a headache.
8．W：Were you listening to music at 4：00 yesterday afternoon?
M：No, I was taking a shower.
9．M：Lisa, could you please clean the living room this Saturday?
W：Sure, I'd love to.
10．M：What's the matter?
W：I'm not feeling well, doctor. There is something wrong with my throat.
(C)6.Why does Frank look tired?
A．Because he had a soccer game.
B．Because he stayed up late studying for his exam.
C．Because he watched a soccer game.
(B)7.What's the matter with the boy?
A．He had a fever. B．He had a headache.
C．He had a cough.
(A)8.What was the man doing at 4：00 yesterday afternoon?
A．He was taking a shower.
B．He was listening to music.
C．He was taking a break.
(A)9.When will Lisa clean the living room?
A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．This Wednesday.
(C)10.Where are they?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a supermarket. C．In a hospital.
三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。

(5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11～12小题。

W：David, are you OK?
M：No. I feel sick.
W：Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please.
M：OK.
W：Oh, you have a high fever. You'd better drink more water and have a good rest. If you still feel sick, you should go to a doctor.
M：Thanks, Mary.
(B)11.What's wrong with David?
A．He has a toothache. B．He has a fever.
C．He has a stomachache.
(C)12.What should David do?
A．Drink some juice.
B．Lie down and rest.
C．Drink more water and have a good rest.
听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

W：Do you think kids should join after-school activities, David?
M：Yes, it is useful and necessary for their development.
W：What about your parents' opinions?
M：My father agrees with me but my mother doesn't.
W：What is her opinion?
M：She thinks study is the most important. Joining them will waste a lot of time.
W：Well, can you take part in any after­school activities?
M：Yes, of course. I always finish my homework on time.
W：How often do you take part in them?
M：On Wednesday and Friday afternoons.
(C)13.Who have the same opinion about after-school activities?
A．David's parents. B．David and his mother.
C．David and his father.
(A)14.What does David's mother think is the most important?
A．Kids' study. B．Kids' happiness.
C．Kids' development.
(B)15.How often does David take part in after-school activities?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。

(5分)
(W)When I have something difficult to do, I used to ask my mom, “Could you help me？”But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.”Then I get so sad. I used to think she is a lazy mother.
For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was untidy. Books were all over the table and the ground. So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.”So I did it myself.
Because of my “lazy”mother, I wash my clothes and clean my room myself. I can also help my parents do some housework.
From now on, I understand my mother. It's her laziness that makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mother says, “A lady can't be lazy, or she'll be crazy. Work can make you sunny.”I have a great mother. A good mother is a good teacher.
(C)16.What does the mother always say when the girl asks for help?
A．Wait for a moment. B．Ask your teacher.
C．Do it yourself.
(A)17.Who did the girl invite to her home one day?
A．Some friends. B．Some classmates. C．Some customers.
(B)18.Who did the cleaning for the girl that day?
A．Her friends. B．The girl herself. C．Her father.
(A)19.Who makes the girl clever and hard-working?
A．Her mother. B．Her friends. C．Her father.
(C)20.What does the girl think of her mother?
A．A bad mother. B．A lazy mother. C．A good mother.笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。

(10分)
(C)21.—You look tired. What's ________matter?
—I have ________ headache. I didn't sleep well last night.
A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /
(C)22.—Lily looks nervous. What's up?
—She will take an important exam, but I don't think she should push ________ so hard.
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
(D)23.—Why was your mother angry with you?
—Because the room was in a ________ when she got home.
A．waste B．stress C．chore D．mess
(A)24.High school students are under a lot of ________. I think they should relax themselves a little bit.
A．pressure B．opinion C．fairness D．wood
(D)25.I think one of the best ways to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A．breathe B．fix C．fold D．develop
(C)26.________ you please wait for a few more minutes? It'll be your turn soon.
A．Must B．Should C．Could D．Might
(D)27.—Mom, could I watch the game show now?
—Sorry, you can't watch it ________ you clean your room.
A．when B．if C．after D．until
(A)28.The math teacher is ________ the new books to the students.
A．giving out B．giving off C．giving up D．giving in
(A)29.—How clever Jack is!
—Yes. Though he's only five, he can ________ the difficult math problem.
A．work out B．carry out C．go out D．look out
(D)30.—Could you please take care of my dog for me while I'm away?
—________．
A．Yes, here you are B．Good luck
C．Yes, you can D．Sure, I'd love to
六、完形填空。

(10分)
Running is free, easy and now it's also becoming cool. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so they start running __31__. In the past, people thought running in the streets was a little funny, but now things are different—it is becoming __32__. Lots of people choose to run in the streets in their free time __33__ it is a simple way to keep healthy. Some of them even begin each day __34__ a morning run. For them, it's like a fresh start.
Every year in April, London hosts the London Marathon. The race __35__ a fantastic route(路线) and runners can __36__ the beauty of London while running. People from all over the world join the London Marathon. In the past, people saw marathon running as a professional(专业的) __37__，but now even common people are doing it. It's not because marathon is becoming __38__. It's because people are becoming more and more interested in running. And they want to try it __39__．
All you need is a pair of running shoes, so what are you __40__？Start running tomorrow.
(B)31.A.perhaps B．instead C．halfway D．once
(D)32.A.strange B．traditional C．educational D．popular
(A)33.A.because B．until C．unless D．though
(C)34.A.on B．of C．with D．over
(A)35.A.covers B．misses C．rises D．causes
(C)36.A.forget B．copy C．enjoy D．guess
(A)37.A.sport B．opinion C．sign D．exam
(D)38.A.cheaper B．quicker C．fresher D．easier
(B)39.A.ourselves B．themselves C．himself D．herself
(D)40.A.taking up B．cutting up C．looking for D．waiting for
七、阅读理解。

(30分)
A
汈汈汈汈汈
(B)41.Jack will take a holiday in Dungog Valley. He should bring ________．
A．shoes B．a flashlight C．a camera D．a sunhat
(C)42.Mr. Smiths wants to visit Hunter Valley with his wife and their 5-year-old daughter. How much will he pay?
A．$80.00 B．$105.00 C．$135.00 D．$160.00
(A)43.If you are interested in rock climbing, you can go to ________．
A．the Green Mountains B．Dungog Valley
C．Hunter Valley D．Catalina Island
(D)44.Lucy wants to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside, she can call ________．
A．6363­9818 B．6387­5629 C．6398­6432 D．6753­8293
(B)45.We can know from the passage that ________．
A．we can ride a horse in Dungog Valley
B．children are not allowed for the night walk
C．you can't go to the Green Mountains because there are many wild animals there
D．you can't take photos in Hunter Valley
B
This actually helps kids know that how hard it is to make money. They also get to know the real value(价值) of money. For example, I give my daughter Susan $1 each time for doing the dishes or cleaning the living room. She saves the money and spends it on her favorite books. This makes her get mature(成熟的) faster and act like a real grown-up.
—Eason
Rewards(奖励) are always helpful in developing good habits. It's important to give them some rewards for doing chores. It could be money, something fun on the weekend or just words like “Nice work on the dishes！”
—Miranda
What's going to be their motivation(动机) to keep the rooms clean when they move out to live alone? I'm not going to drive to their apartment once a week and give them $20 if they do well. They need to learn that the only real reward for doing chores is having a clean home.
—Hanks
Doing chores without getting paid teaches kids the true meaning of hard work. If you pay kids to do chores, they might stop helping if they're not being paid. Also, kids might start asking for more money to do simple chores. Is this really what you want?
—Yvonne
(C)46.What can we know about Eason's daughter?
A．She dislikes reading. B．She gets $1 every day.
C．She does chores at home. D．She looks like a grown-up.
(C)47.Miranda thinks giving rewards to kids can help them ________．
A．get mature faster B．find real happiness
C．develop good habits D．know the value of money
(A)48.What does Hanks think is the real reward for doing chores?
A．A clean home. B．A happy feeling.
C．Self­development. D．Self­independence.
(D)49.Who agrees with Yvonne?
A．Miranda. B．Susan. C．Eason. D．Hanks.
(C)50.What question are the four people probably answering?
A．Should kids do chores?
B．What chores should kids do?
C．Should parents pay kids to do chores?
D．How much should parents pay kids to do chores?
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。

选项中有一项为多余项。

You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want to tell you something important during your reading.
You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours. 51.__D__ If you think it is useful to mark books, you will have to buy them.
There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you have made it a
part of yourself. 52.__E__
There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers—unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. 53.__B__ The third has a few dog-eared(翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.
Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. Second, reading is thinking.
54.__C__ The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.
If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book, rich in ideas, reading must be active. 55.__F__ You should come up with a full understanding of what you have read.
A．Fast reading for the main idea is just enough.
B．But most of them are as clean as the day they w ere bought.
C．And thinking can express(表达) itself in w ords, spoken or w ritten.
D．People w ho lend you books w ish you to keep them clean.
E．The best w ay to make yourself a part of it is by w riting in it.
F．You can't let your eyes mo v e across the lines quickly.
八、词汇运用。

(10分)
A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。

56．There are many storms(暴风雨) in summer in the south.
57．Don't be afraid of asking for help when you are in trouble(困难).
58．The girl is so clever that she can always answer the teachers' questions correctly(正确地)．
59．Could you please help clean up the rubbish on the ground? We all like to play in a clean park.
60．Why not allow me to play football with my friends, Mom? I finished my homework two hours ago.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

61．They walked near the sea and found many people lying(lie) on the beach.
62．My elder(old) brother is a teacher in our school.
63．—It rained heavily(heavy) and lasted for a long time yesterday.
—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.
64．It's difficult for me to make a decision(decide) in such a situation.
65．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development(develop).
九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

(15分)
66．使我们惊讶的是，琳达没有参加竞赛选拔。

To our surprise,_Linda didn't try out for the competition.
67．老师的话对我影响很大。

The teacher's words made __a__ big difference to me.
68．这些老人们不再感到孤独了，因为我们常去看望他们。

The old people didn't feel lonely anymore because we often went to visit them.
69．因为糟糕的天气，他们推迟了运动会。

They put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
70．我想更多地学习如何照顾动物。

I want to learn more about how to look after animals.
十、短文填空。

(10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每词限用一次。

有两个词多余。

able difficult spirit w hen perhaps
for beat he up to notice decide
On March 14, 2018, one of the brightest stars of science went dark. Stephen Hawking(霍金) died at 76 in Cambridge, the UK. People around the world felt sad about 71.his death.
People all think that Hawking is one of the greatest scientists in history. 72.When he was little, Hawking showed great interest in science. But at the age of 21, he got a serious illness. He became 73.disabled and had to stay on the wheel chair. It was really terrible news for him and people around him. However, he faced this 74.difficulty bravely, and still worked very hard.
Fate(命运) helps those who help themselves. He wrote many books. A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》) is 75.perhaps the most famous one. By reading his works, people can 76.notice the importance of science.
Hawking was someone who had a strong will. His life was too hard. 77.To everyone's surprise, Hawking always showed a big bright smile. Whatever he did, he never gave 78.up his dream. This made him have a meaningful and colorful life. Although Hawking died, his 79.spirit will live on. As students, we should not be afraid of any trouble in our life. As long as we believe in ourselves, we 80.will_beat everything successfully like Hawking.
十一、书面表达。

(15分)
现在的家长对孩子们要求很高，他们希望孩子能取得好成绩，而且要有一技之长，甚至多方面的才能。

有的家长认为，只要孩子一门心思学习，所有家里的大小家务都可以与他们无关，孩子们过着“衣来伸手、饭来张口”的生活；也有家长认为应该锻炼孩子学习做家务。

作为中学生，你有怎样的观点？为什么？
要求：1.请根据以上话题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

(重要提示：请以阐述观点为主，不要逐词翻译以上汉语)
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Some parents think students should always work on schoolwork during their free time. They may have nothing to do with chores. They don't have to wash their clothes. When they get home, dinner is ready. The only thing they talk about every day is about grades. I disagree. I think it's good for kids to do chores.
Life seems so easy. We can't always depend on our parents. We should learn to be independent. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves. Also, our parents are very busy. It's a good way to communicate with parents when doing chores. We can relax ourselves from hard work at school at the same time. Anyway, I don't mind chores. I often help with housework at home!。