Unit 1 同步练习(含答案)-2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1厩练习
(一)
一、根据汉语提示填写单词，补全句子。

1.Can you see a dog ________ (躺) on the ground in front of the house?
2.Many big animals walk with four _________ .(脚)
3.The boy ________ (敲打)the ball so hard that it broke (碎了).
4.Will your mother go on a vacation _________ ? (她自己)
5.You may have a _________ (胃痛)if you drink too much cold water.
二、单项选择。

()1. 一Have you read todays newspaper?
—No, I haven't. Is there ____________ in it?
A.something important
B. anything special
C. new anything
D. special anything
()2. 一Believe in ____________ , Jack! I'm sure you can make it.
一Thank you, Mum.
A.myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
()3. Oh, the food smells good. But what does it ______________ like? ()5. —Dad, may I have a car on my fifteenth birthday?
—Sorry, son. You aren't ___________ to drive a car.
A. old enough
B. enough old
C. young enough
D. enough young
()6. Tom, your father is waiting _____________ you at the school gate. A. for B. at C. with D. as
()7. 一Are you good at swimming?
一Sure. When I swim in the river, I ___________ I'm a fish.
A. look like
B. sound like
C. feel like
D. am like
()8. —What about ____________ a rest?
—OK! Let's go for a walk.
A. having
B. to have
C. have
D. had
()9. —Will you go to the beach for vacation?
—But I ________ if the weather is fine on that day.
A. hope
B. need
C. enjoy
D. wonder
()10. —Miss Liu is a very good teacher, do you think so? —Yes, and do you know she made a big ____________ to my life?
A. cake
B. weather
C. difference
D. building
This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers.
Linda 1 to Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the people 3 friendly to her. She went there by 4 and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It's wonderful. She had a 5 vacation.
Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all 9 and kind. She bought something nice for herself.
Peter stayed at home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10 computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.
()1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going
()2. A. place B. weather C. museum D. beach
()3. A. were B. was C. is D. are
()4. A. bike B. train C. bus D. plane
()5. A. bad B. terrible C. great D. boring
()6. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visits
()7. A. Sunny B. rainy C. windy D. wind
()8. A. but B. and C. or D. with
()9. A. friend B. impolite C. unfriendly D. friendly
()10. A. play B. played C. listened D. wrote
三、阅读理解。

It was Marys birthday. She got a letter from her uncle. "Dear Mary, ” he wrote in the letter, u Happy birthday! I'm sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope youll like them. Uncle Toby.”
Mary was very glad. She liked eating eggs and chicken, "I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them, n she thought.
When the chickens arrived the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box from the truck (卡车) and began to carry them into her garden, but the box of chickens was
so heavy that she dropped (扔)it.
The box fell on the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary
spent hours trying to find them.
A few days later her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely (安全地)？”
“Yes, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them, ” Mary said.
“Did you find them all? ” asked her uncle. "I hope so, ” Mary answered, “but I only caught eleven of them.”
“That's very interesting. I only sent you six, ” her uncle said with a smile.
A. seem B, sound C. taste D. feel
()4. The Great Wall is ___________ famous _________ l ots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so； that
B. such； that
C. enough； that
D. very； that
()5. —I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
—What a lucky boy! __________ And don't forget to send me a postcard.
A. That sounds good.
B. Can I go with you?
C. Good luck!
D. Have a good time!
(二)
一、单项选择。

()1. —Did you have a good time on your vacation?
—Not really. We didn't get to the top of the mountain __________ t he bad weather.
A. so
B. because of
C. because
D. but
()2. 一Are there any oranges in the bag?
一Yes. But only _________ .
A. few B, a little C. a few D. little
()3. My sister is thirteen years old. She can look after _____________ .
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
()4. The book is quite ____________ . I feel _________ .
A. boring； boring
B. bored； boring
C. boring； bored
D. bored； bored
()1. Mary __________ on her birthday.
A. had a party
B. got a letter from her uncle
C. had a big dinner
D. got some toys
()2. The chickens that her uncle sent them ___________ .
A. were cooked
B. came by truck
C. were very expensive
D. all flew away
()3. Why did Mary drop the box?
A.Because she didn't like the present.
B.Because the box was too heavy.
C.Because she wanted to break the box.
D.Because she couldn't wait to look at her present.
()4. What did Mary do after she dropped the box?
A. She didn't know what to do.
B. She called her uncle.
C. She looked for chickens everywhere.
D. She bought some other chickens. ()5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Mary only got some chickens for her birthday.
B.The chickens arrived on Marys birthday.
C.Marys uncle forgot how many chickens he had sent.
D.Mary spent a long time looking for the chickens.
(三)
一、单项选择。

()1. There is ____________ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?
A. nothing wrong
B. anything wrong
C. something wrong
D. wrong something
()2. 一Steven, can you help me buy some meat?
—________ , I like shopping.
A. That's right
B. It's right
C. Of course
D. Youre welcome
()3. —I am ___________ . May I have something to eat?
一OK. Here is some bread.
A. thirsty
B. hungry
C. tired
D. sleepy
()4. 一How about you?
—I _________ v ery tired after running.
A. felt
B. tasted
C. smelt
D. sounded
()5. —How was your English study in the ____________ w eek?
—I really worked hard at it and I'm doing better at it now.
A. next
B. past
C. near
D. far
()6. —We can see many ____________ i n this mountain village.
一The children also have their new school.
A. friends B, places C. buildings D. people
()7.—Must I stay at home today, Mum?
—Yes, you have to. You see, it is raining so _____________ outside.
A. hard
B. hardly
C. quick
D. quickly
()8. —Did you do anything interesting last weekend?
一Sure. I visited many places and _________ western food.
A. tried
B. found
C. decided
D. liked
()9. —Will we finish the work soon?
一No, we have to work for ___________ t wo hours.
A. other
B. another
C. others
D. the other
()10.—When did Rick _____________ school this morning? 一At about eight.
A. get at
B. get in
C. arrive in
D. arrive at
John is a famous writer now. But he said that he was not a 1 student when he was young. He was often late for 2 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he 3 in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand (明白，懂得)much, but he always thought he understood 4 . One day
the teacher 5 the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, his brother Bob was twenty.
Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob? ” John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice (两倍)as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”
7 time, the teacher in a science class asked, "When it thunders (打雷)，8 do we always see the light (光)before we 9 the sound (声音)?”“But, Miss, n said John quickly, “don't you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears? ”
()1. A. Good B. tall C. rich D. fat
()2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play
()3. A. slept B. learned C. heard D. sat
()4. A. Nothing B. something C. anybody D. everything
()5. A. gave B. asked C. told D. found
()6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who
()7. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some
()8. A. what B. when C. where D. why
()9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell
()10. A. read B. hope C. study D. know
三、阅读理解。

It was Jimmys birthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice presents (礼物)from his family and one of them was a beautiful drum.
“Who gave him that thing ? ” Jimmys father asked when he saw it, "His grandfather did, ” answered Jimmys mother. Of course Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it. But his father didn't mind. He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn't hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors didn't like noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp knife and
went to Jimmys house while he was hitting (击打) his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, do
you know there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and lets find it.”
1.Jimmy received a _________ on his__________ birthday.
2.When Jimmy played his drum, he made a _____________________ .
3.Jimmys father works during the day and get home _____________________________ .
4.One day, one of his neighbors gave him a ____________ .
5.His neighbor wanted Jimmy to ________ the drum.
四、阅读理解填词。

Dear Mother,
I'm writing to you from our hotel at Sun Beach. Ralph and I are on v 1 with our children for a few days. Were e 2 we can go sightseeing here, but to tell you the truth （事实）， were having a few problems.
The w 3 isn't very good. In fact, it's cold and cloudy. Right now I'm looking out of the w 4 and it's raining cats and dogs. The children aren't very happy. They are having a terrible t 5 . Right now theyre s 6 on the bed, playing cards and watching TV. The restaurants here are e 7 , and the food isn't very good. Ralph is at the doctors office now. Hes having a p 8 with his stomach.
All the other hotels here are beautiful and new. Our hotel is u 9 , and its very, very old. As you
can s 10 , mother, were having a few problems here at Sun Beach, but were happy. Were happy to
be on vacations and were happy to be together.
See you soon.
Love,
Ethel
1. v ________
2. e _________
3. w_________
4. w ________
5. t _________
6.s ________
7. e _________
8. p _________
9. u _________ 10. s ________
参考答案
（-）
一、1. lying 2. feet 3. hit
4. herself
5. stomachache
二、1~5 BBCAD
（二）
一、 1~5 BCDCA
二、 1-5CBADC 三、 1~5 BBBCD
（三）
一、 1-5CCBAB
二、 1~5 ACADB
三、1. drum ； fifth 2 . terrible ； noise 3. in ； the ； evening 4. knife 5. open 四、1. vacation 2. Excited 3. weather
4. window
5. time
6. sitting
7. expensive 8. problem 9. ugly 6~10ACADC 6~10 ABADB 6~10 CAABD
10. see。