2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版基础知识自查案)跟踪检测强化提升：选修8 Unit 2

跟踪检测·强化提升
Ⅰ. 语境填词
1. The purpose of education is not only the ___________ of knowledge. And it also means ___________ intelligence a s well as abilities. (accumulate)
2. From the appearance, we can not tell the ___________ between the twins, though they always have some ___________ i deas. And as for this phenomenon, ideas differ among many people. (differ)
3. He ___________ from the post as a manager. After his ___________, he settled down in a remote village. (retire)
4. When it comes to cloning, many people ___________(反对) to human cloning. Because they think it will bring people disasters. Maybe it can ___________(打扰) your normal daily life. To our relief, we needn’t wo rry about it because human cloning is ___________(禁止) by law in our country. Nevertheless, one can be cloned if his or her health is ___________(状况很坏).In this way, the people who are i ll can benefit from the cloned organs.
5. Nowadays, we should ___________(归功于) our advanced medical development to cloning techniques. What ___________(触动)me most is probably that humans’ organs are said to be cloned in several years. Maybe some scientists’ great efforts will ___________(取得成功)then. Apparently, the advantage of human cloned organs is ___________
many diseases can be cur ed finally.
答案：1. accumulation; accumulating
2. differences; different
3. retired; retirement
4. object; bother; forbidden; in poor condition
5. owe; strikes; pay off; that
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. You can go swimming in condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank.
( ) 2. Some rules should be made to forbid students of smoking.
( )
3. It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan.
( ) 4. No one knows exact how the earth began as it happened so long ago.
( ) 5. Owe to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.
) 6. Sometimes, some students object the idea that English classes are taught in English. ( )
答案：1. in→on
2. of→from
3.去掉第一个to或struck→occurred
4. exact→exactly
5. Owe→Owing
6. object后加to
Ⅲ. 根据提示词或结构补全句子
1. A disadv antage of copying others’ homework is _________________________.
抄袭他人的作业的一个缺点就是你不能掌握你所学到的东西。

(that 引导的表语从句)
2. _________________________ that he seems to take no interest in his schoolwork.
最使我伤脑筋的是他似乎对他的功课不感兴趣。

(bother)
3. Didn’t it _________________________ he might be interested in it?
你当时没有想到他可能对此事感兴趣吗? (strike)
4. _________________________ if it rains tomorrow we had better go to the library.
我的建议是, 如果明天下雨, 我们最好去图书馆。

(suggestion)
5. _________________________ was the most important woman of the past 100 years? 你认为谁是过去一百年里最伟大的妇女? (疑问词+插入语)
答案：1. that you cannot master what you have learned.
2. What bothers me most is
3. strike you that
4. My suggestion is that
5. Who do you think
选词填空
1. Jack wanted t o be informed ____________ how Jane was getting along.
2. The soil was not ____________ any longer owing to the continuous acid rain (酸雨).
3. Do n’t let yourself be ____________ by a small failure in the experiment, and try again.
4. In ancient times, people believed that t hey could be ____________ after death.
5. Keep on working hard like this, and your research ____________ obtain great success.
6. The athlete’s years of hard training ____________ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
7. Mountain Tai ____________ its beauty ____________ and she decided to visit it again the next year.
8. His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well-paid job, but
their efforts were ____________.
答案：1. from time to time 2. in good condition 3. cast down 4. brought back to life
5. is bound to
6. paid off
7. struck; into her heart
8. in vain
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