盐渍土地区公路路基设计与施工指南

英文回答：
Soils affected by high concentrations of soluble salts,monly known as saline soils, are typically found in arid and semiarid regions characterized by a higher rate of evaporation than precipitation. As a result, these soils accumulate excessive salts, negatively impacting their fertility and rendering them unsuitable for most plant growth. In the context of road construction in such areas, it is imperative to adhere to precise design and construction guidelines to ensure the longevity and stability of the road. The purpose of this document is to provideprehensive guidance for the design and construction of road bases in salt-affected soil areas.
受高浓度可溶盐影响的土壤，仅称为盐碱土壤，一般存在于干旱和半干旱地区，其蒸发率高于降水。

这些土壤积累了过多的盐类，对土壤的肥力产生不利影响，使其不适合大多数植物生长。

在这些地区的道路建设方面，必须遵守精确的设计和施工准则，以确保道路的长寿和稳定。

本文件的目的是为盐类土壤地区道路基地的设计和建设提供综合指导。

The first thing we gotta do when we're building roads in areas with salty soil is to check out the site and analyze the soil real
good. We need to figure out how much salt is in the soil, what kind it is, and what the soil's like for building on. Once we know all that, we cane up with a plan to stop the salt from messing up the road. That might mean putting in good drainage, using the right materials, and finding ways to make the soil stronger.
我们在咸土地区修筑道路时，首先要检查现场，分析土壤的真实状况。

我们需要找出土壤里有多少盐，是什么种类的，以及土壤对于建筑的
滋味。

一旦我们知道了这一切，我们就能拿出一个计划来阻止盐搅乱
道路。

这可能意味着要给水排好水，使用正确的材料，并找到方法
使土壤更坚固。

The construction phase in salt-affected soil areas is of paramount importance in ensuring the performance and durability of roads. Attention must be given to thepaction of road base materials and the installation of proper drainage systems to prevent the accumulation of water and salts. Additionally, regular monitoring and maintenance activities are essential to detect any signs of distress or degradation in the road base. Timely remedial measures should be implemented to address such issues. It is imperative that these measures be aligned with our politicalmitment to infrastructure development and the promotion of safe and reliable transportation networks.
Our policy directive emphasizes the importance of proactive measures to ensure the long-term sustainability and functionality of road infrastructure in salt-affected soil areas.
在受盐影响的土壤地区的建设阶段对于确保公路的性能和耐久性至关
重要。

必须注意道路基材料的堆积和安装适当的排水系统，以防止水
和盐的积累。

定期监测和养护活动对于发现任何公路基地的危难或退
化迹象至关重要。

应及时采取补救措施解决这些问题。

至关重要的是，这些措施应与我们对基础设施发展和促进安全和可靠的运输网络的努
力相一致。

我们的政策指示强调采取主动措施的重要性，以确保受盐
影响的土壤地区道路基础设施的长期可持续性和功能性。