人教版高中英语必修三Unit2 Language Points课件

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Unit 2 Healthy Eating
Period4
Language Points
Part 1 Finding out key words and phrases
Work with your partners, find out the following words and phrases in your textbooks.
小孩子对他们周围的世界天生地感到好奇。
②I opened the packet just to satisfy my curiosity.
我打开包裹只是为了满足我的好奇心。
③ Out of curiosity, he went to the library for further
information about the spider.
出于好奇,他去图书馆找寻更多的关于这种蜘蛛的信息。
4. benefit vt. 有利,有益 n. 好处;利益;优势
(1)Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
①The project will bring great benefit to the local people.
② There is no limit to (没有止境) what you can do if you try.
6. get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚
(1)Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
①If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it.
balance, curiosity, lie, limit, benefit, get away with, in debt, cut down, before long
① What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet? (Page 9)
② Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. (page 10, line 16)
③ He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies. (page 10, line 27)
④ He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. (page 14, line 3)
A. benefit
B. benefit from
C. beneficial D. benefit to
5. limit vt. 限制;限定 n. 界限;限度 limited adj. 有限的
(1)Translate the following examples into Chinese:
①The teacher set a time limit for their homework.
⑦ Their balanced diet became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. (page 15, line 16)
Part 2 Further understanding—step by step
① The two trucks had wheels _o_u_t _o_f_ _b_a_l_a_n_c_e_on
delivery.
这两部卡车在交货时车轮失去了平衡。
(3)Multiple choice
In education there should be a good ___(_B_)___ among the
பைடு நூலகம்
interest
作“利益”讲时,多用复数形式, eg. It is in the public interests that
既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指 these facts are made known.
个人的利益。interest作不可数名词 The money was repaid with
广泛的阅读对青少年学生有很大的益处。
④It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health.
据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。
⑤I have typed out some of the notes for the benefit of those who were absent.
C. lying; had lain
D. laid; had been lain
3. curiosity n. 好奇心 curious adj. 对…好奇
be curious about sth.
(1)Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
①Children are naturally very curious about the world around them.
branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking
and wise judgment.
A. distribution
B. balance
C. combination
D. assignment
2. lie vi.& n.说谎;谎话,谎言(lied,lied,lying) vi.躺,卧;处于(某一位置),在于……(lay,lain,lying)
(2) Comparison—see whether students are able to tell the differences
between “lie” and “lay”
单词 lie lie lay
词性和含义
vi & n. 撒谎;谎言 vi. 坐落于…;躺下
vt. 放置;下蛋
过去式、过去分词和现在分词形式 lied, lied, lying lay, lain, lying laid, laid, laying
1. balance n. 天平;平衡;结余,余额; v.平衡;权衡
(1) Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
①Can you balance yourself on the skateboard?
你能在滑板上保持平衡吗?
②If you earn $100 and spend $60, your balance is $40.
时,意为“利息”。
interest.
profit
着重指收益,尤指从物质、钱财等 eg. The company made a lot of
方面获得的利润。
profit from their new product last
year.
(3)Practice—multiple choice
We should spend the money on something that will ___(_A_)___ everyone.
考试作弊必予追究。
②I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the
exam.
我不能容忍你考试作弊而不受惩罚。
(2)Can you think of any other “get phrases” and their meanings?
get across get away (from) get down to (doing)sth. get into the habit of... get on/along well with... get through
⑤ …, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (page 14, line 9) ⑥ In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal. (page 15, line15)
你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。
③You have to balance the advantages of living in the country against the disadvantages.
如果你挣100美元,花60美元,那么你就会结余40美元。
(2)Fill in the blanks with the help out their Chinese translations
Then check their understanding.
There was an oil painting ___(C__)___ in the corner.
It________ there for several days.
A. laying; had laid
B. lain; had laid
我帮缺席的那些人打印了一些笔记。
(2)Comparison—compare the differences among the following words:
benefit
benefit, interest & profit
为普通用词,指通过正当手段从物 eg. The insurance company will 质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利 pay extra cash benefits for the 益。它的复数形式benefits意为“救 accidents. 济金”。
这项工程会给当地人带来巨大的利益。
②Your body will benefit a lot from regular exercise.
你的身体将从日常的锻炼中获益匪浅。
③Extensive reading is very beneficial to all teenager students.
他尝试用一个谎言掩盖自己的错误,但是没有得逞。
③She felt sick and go to lie down in her cabin.
她感到有些恶心,就回她的舱房去躺下休息了。
④ West of the lake lies the famous city.
那个著名的城市坐落在湖的西面。
⑤I’d rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank. 我宁愿把钱花掉也不愿搁在银行里不用。
(从)……脱离,逃脱…… 染上……的习惯 开始认真地做某事 与……相处得好; 完成;花光(时间、金钱等); 通过;接通电话 (使)被理解;(把……)讲清楚
(3)Make a sentence with each of the above phrases.
①In order to get the idea across, the speaker explained it again and again. ②No one can get away from being punished once he break the law. ③When mother finish washing the clothes, she went down to cooking dinner. ④It’s very important that teenagers should not get into the habit of smoking. ⑤The new comer soon got well with almost every student in the class. ⑥He tried the same number many times but still couldn’t get through.
老师为他们的作业设定了时限。
②The father has decided to limit the overspending by his son.
父亲决定限制他儿子的过度花销。
(2)Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese meanings.
①One’s energy is limited. (一个人的精力是有限的)
(1)Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
①It will be against my principle to lie to you about this.
在这件事上对你说谎是违背我的原则的。
②He tried to cover his mistakes with a lie, but failed.
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