河南省安阳市县第二高级中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河南省安阳市县第二高级中学2020年高一英语月考试
卷含解析
一、选择题
1. If I ruled the world, I would _______ the world ______ everything that is bad.
A. get rid of; by
B. be rid of; by
C. rid; of
D. get rid; of
参考答案：
C
略
2. In the central part of Asia, horses are used to ________ goods.
A. carry
B. carrying
C. carried
D. be carried
参考答案：
A
3. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.
A. develop
B. to develop
C. to developing
D. developing
参考答案：
C
4. ______in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A. Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something
参考答案：
B
5. ______ students passed the exam although it was a little difficult.
A. A great deal
B. The number of
C. A large number of
D. A great deal of
参考答案：
6. I’m afraid 1 won’t be available. I my father at three this afternoon.
A. am seeing
B. will see
C. see
D. will be seeing
参考答案：
D
7. The number 5.12 is a special number, ______, I think, that will be remembered by all the people in Sichuan Province.
A. what
B. one
C. which
D. it
参考答案：
B
8. Jack is pleased with __________ you have given him.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. if
参考答案：
B
略
9. – Shall I tell John about it?
-- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
参考答案：
A
10. Zheng He had over 300 ships, _______ some were over 150 meters long and could carry up to 1,000 people.
A. that
B. which
C. of which
D. on which
参考答案：
C
11. Tell me when you ________ at the airport，Alice.I'll go there to meet you if I'm free. A．arrive B．would arrive
C．have arrived D．are arriving
参考答案：
[are arriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。

]
12. I prefer ________ the movies rather than ________ home.
A．go to; stay B．to go to; stay
C．going to; staying D．to go to; staying
参考答案：
B
13. Once environmental damage ___________, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A. has done
B. is to do
C. does
D. is done
参考答案：
D
考查被动语态。

句意：环境一旦受损，系统要多年才能修复。

来自do damage to.=damage is done to.
【答案】
【解析】
14. That was really a splendid evening. It's five years I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when
B. that
C. before
D. since
参考答案：
D
15. Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history of breakfast.
A. origin
B. recipe
C. routine
D. target
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。

A. origin起源；B. recipe食谱，处方；C. routine常规，惯例；D. target目标。

根据句意可知，his coffee routine 这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。

16. As time went by, I eventually found Mary and I had ________.
A. in common a lot
B. a lot in common
C. in a lot common
D. a lot common in
参考答案：
B
17. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.
A. exercises; experiences
B. exercises; experience
C. exercise; experience
D. exercise; experiences
参考答案：
C
18. John thinks it won’t be long ____ he is ready for his new job.
A. when
B. after
C. before
D. since
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（满分30分）
.书面表达（30分）
My Opinion on Cheating in
”。

请根据下列提示用英语写要求：1．短文必须包括上面所有的内容要点，也可适当发挥；
2．词数：120个左右；
3．参考词汇：作弊 cheat v.
参考答案：
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations and the problems are too difficult for us to work out. On the other hand, some of the students are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
略
三、阅读理解
20. Then comes the July, and with it are examinations; but these are soon finished and with them ends the school year. Boys and girls have nearly two months holiday before them as they leave school by train and car to return home to their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so that one can spend most of one’s time playing in the garden or, if one lives in the country, out in the woods and fields. Even if one lives in a big town, one can usually go to the park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday, however, is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea, but for others who do not, a week or two at one of the big seaside towns is something which they will talk about for the whole of the following year.
In England, it is not only the rich who can take their children to the seaside; if a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a waiter wants to take his wife and children to Southend or Margate, Blackpool or Clacton, he is usually quite able to do so.
Now, why do children like so much about the seaside? I think it is the sand, sea and sun more than any other things. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat, and exciting things to do, but it is the feeling of sand under one’s feet, of salt water on one’s skin,
and of the warm sun on on e’s skin, and of the warm sun on one’s back that make the seaside what it is.
24. Summer holidays start _______.
A. with July
B. as soon as the examinations are over
C. in mid----June
D. in August
25. After the examinations, all the pupils leave for home -_____.
A. by train only
B. by car
C. by bike
D. by either train or car
26. The summer holidays last ______.
A. nearly three months
B. more than three months
C. one and a half months
D. about two months
27. Children like the seaside so much, because they can ____.
A. swim in the sea
B. play with the sand
C. take a sunbath
D. do all of the above
参考答案：
BDDD
21. A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders(想知道)：Can I communicate(交际)with Americans？Can they understand me？Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English？How important are these differences?
Certainly，there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen？”；Americans say “in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen？”．Pronunciation is sometimes di fferent.Americans usually sound “r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”．Speakers of British English do not sound “r” in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.For example，“colour”and“honour”are British；“color1 ”and“honor”are American.
These differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.For the most part，British and American English are the same language. 1．According to this passage，a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.
A．British people cannot understand him
B．American people cannot understand him
C．the grammar is too hard for him
D．the spelling is too hard for him
2．American English and British English are different in ________.
A．spelling B．pronunciation
C．grammar D．all of the above
3．What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B．Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C．How the differences between British English and American English came about.
D．How important the differences are.
4．Most ______ say，“Do you have a watch？”
A．British people B．Americans
C．children D．teachers
5．According to this passage，British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A．little B．much C．some D．great
参考答案：
ADCBA
1．A[此题考查细节事实和辨别能力。

学美式英语的学生常会担心英国人不懂得他们的意思，从文中第一段可以找到。

]
2．D[文章第二段给出了英式英语和美式英语的几点不同：拼写、发音、词汇及语法，故此题选D。

]
3．C[此题用排除法，只有英式及美式英语不同之处的起源本文中没有涉及，故选C。

] 4．B[从第二段中可推知。

]
5．A[本文第三段意在指明：尽管英式英语和美式英语在几个方面有些不同，但大体来说，它们仍同属一种语言。

所以说英国人和美国人相互理解起来也没多大的困难。

]。