高一英语第一学期半期考试试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校度高一英语第一学期半期考试试题
第一卷
答题须知：
1、全卷总分值150分，时间120分钟；
2、全卷分第一卷、第二卷；
3、所有试题的答案须填入答题卡上的相位置，答在试题卷上无效。

4、交卷时只交答题卷。

第一：语音知识〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出其划线与所给单词的划线读音相同的选项，并将答案写在答题卡上相位置。

1. tongue A. mirror B. movie C. handsome D. government
2. class A. brave B. stand C. pass D. make
3. like A. bike B. native C. tip D.
basic
4. gun A. student B. pupil C. hunt D. music
5. Christmas A. speech B. school C. chair D. cheap
第二：英语知识与运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节单项选择题〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

6. –Could I use your pen? -- ____________.
A. Yes, you could
B. Yes, you may use
C. Yes. Help yourself
D. Yes, thanks
7．What important new report it is!
A．a B．an C．the D．/
8．He was about to leave home I came in.
A．when B．while C．as D．but
9．Did you have any the room by yourself?
A．difficulty to clean B．difficulties to clean
C．difficulty in cleaning D．difficulties in cleaning 10．Tell me how the accident ?
A．came on B．came about C．came to D．came in
11. David has made great progress recently. -- ____________.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you have
12. Please ____ “ Hello〞 to your parents _____ me.
A. speak; for
B. say; for
C. talk; for
D. tell; from
13. You should ____ the opportunity to go abroad. It may never come again.
A. catch
B. hold
C. seize
D. grasp
14. You’ll never know
A. where did I buy the suit
B. where I bought the suit
C. where did I bought the suit
D. where I buy the suit
15. I told you the trees, because you would fall and hurt yourself.
A. don’t climb
B. don’t to climb
C. to not climb
D. not to climb
16. Thomas Edison is considered_____ the telephone.
A. to invent
B. inventing
C. to be inventing
D. to have invented
17. The teacher spoke loudly _____ the students could hear him clearly.
A. so
B. that
C. so that
D. in order to
18. Did you go to the airport to __________?
A．see him off B．see off him
C．be him off D．be off him
19. It didn't take me long ______ I finished reading the novel.
A. until
B. since
C. before
D.
after
20．I’ll never forget those days I spent in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.
A．that, which B．which, that C．when , which D．it, when 第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

Mr. and Mrs Long are a very forgetful couple. For example, Mr.Long sometimes goes to his office for his work on 21 ,for he 22 it is Monday. And Mrs. Long sometimes 23 to cook supper for the family. One summer they decided to 24 to New York for a holiday. They got to the 25 only ten minutes 26 the planes left .So time was short. 27 suddenly Mrs. Long said she must tell Linda , their 28 ,not to forget to 29 the front door when she left 30 school in the morning. As Linda was then at school , they couldn’t 31 her on the phone .So the couple hurried to the 32 . Mr. Long wrote a 33 letter to Linda, while Mrs. Long 34 a stamp and an envelop .Soon the letter was ready .They 35 put the stamp on the envelop and 36 it in the postbox. But suddenly Mrs. Long began to 37 . The short letter 38 her daughter was 39 in her hand. She had put their 40 in the envelop!
21. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Thursday D. Wednesday
22.A. decides B. guessed C. thinks D. suggests
23.A. wants B. remembers C. hopes D. forgets
24.A. fly B. run C. walk D. drive
25.A. bus stop B. airport C. seaport D. railway
station
26.A. when B. before C. after D. until
27.A. However B. And C. But D. So
28.A. neighbor B. friend C. son D. daughter
29.A. close B. lock C. shut D. turn off
30.A. for B. to C. off D. away
31.A. meet B. talk C. get D. reach
32.A. bank B. post office C. shop D. restaurant
33.A. short B. large C. long D. heavy
34.A. borrowed B. bought C. found D. picked
35.A. hurried B. quietly C. happily D. suddenly
36.A. threw B. sent C. dropped D. laid
37.A. smile B. worry C. move D. cry
38.A. from B. with C. in D. to
39.A. already B. still C. never D. sometimes
40.A. passport B. money C. pens D. plane tickets
第二：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A
I have been in England three months now． I hope you don't think I've forgotten you．There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters．
I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College．So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living． I won't tell you about London．There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city．I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here．
I find some of the customs〔风俗〕 interesting．People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland〔大陆〕of Europe． During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them． Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．41 . The writer came to London from ．
A．Asia B．the mainland of Europe C．America D．Africa 42. Which of the following statements is TRUE．
A．She had forgotten her friend B．She was lonely and sad in this strange land
C．She was too busy to write
D．she was too busy with her courses〔课程〕at King's College
43. How does the writer feel about British ways of living？
A．Happy． B．Angry． C．Sad． D．Interesting．
44. The writer came to London ．
A．to make a living B．to study
C．to learn British ways of living D．for sightseeing only 45. Englishmen ．
A．do not often shake hands with friends when they meet
B．often shake hands when they meet with friends
C．raise their hats to all friends when they meet
D．do not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meet B
It was winter, and Mrs Miller wanted to do a lot of shopping She waited until it was Saturday, when her husband was free, and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry for her what she had bought. They went to a lot of shops, and Mrs. Miller bought everything she could think of. She often stopped and said“Look, Peter! Isn’t that beautiful?〞
Mr Miller then answered,“All right, my dear. How much is it?〞and he took money out to buy it for her.
It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Miller was tired. He was thinking about a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said.“Look at that beautiful moon, Peter!〞
Without stopping. Mr Miller answered at once.“All right, dear. How much is it?〞Then he took his wallet〔钱包〕out of his pocket.
46. Mrs Miller did shopping .
A．alone B．together with her husband
C．every day D．in the morning
47. Mrs Miller took her husband to the shops because .
A．he liked beautiful things B．he liked to do shopping too
C．she wanted him to pay money D．he was always free
48 Mrs Miller bought in the shops.
A．nothing B．a lot of things
C．the most beautiful thing D．a drink
49．Mrs. Miller the shopping.
A．was very interested in B．was not interested in
C．was thinking about D．liked
50．Mr Miller .
A．wanted to buy the moon B．did not really know what his wife was saying
C．did not like the idea of buying the moon D．agreed to do it C
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly〔完全地〕，four things are necessary．First，we must understand the language when we hear it
spoken．Secondly，we must be able to speak it ourselves， with confidence 〔自信〕and without hesitation〔犹豫〕．Thirdly，we must do much reading．Finally， we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar．
There are no shortcuts to success in language learning．A good memory is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book．It is not much learning by heart long lists〔一览表〕of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．
If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．We must “learn through use.〞 Practice is important．We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．
51 The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A．understanding and speaking B．listening，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding D．memorizing and listening
52 Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly. This is because ．
A．he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken
B．he doesn't have a good memory C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings
D．he often hesitates〔犹豫〕to practise speaking it
53. One can never learn a foreign language well by ．
A．doing much practice B．studying the dictionary C．learning through
use D．using the language
54. Which is the most important in learning a foreign language？
A．A good memory． B．Speaking． C．Practice． D．Writing．55. “Learn through use〞 means ．
A．we use a language in order to learn it
B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C．we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it D．B and C．
D
． Charlie studied in a famous college for four years．He studied hard
and did well in all his subjects．He hoped to become a good teacher．This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school．He likes
his students and is strict〔严格的〕with them．He does his best to make
his classes lively and interesting．
One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction〔反〕to the students
of Grade 2 in the chemistry lab．
“Be careful，everyone，〞 he said loudly．“Before I make the
experiment，there're twenty-five atoms of carbon〔碳原子〕，but after I finish it，there're twenty four atoms of carbon left！〞
He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it．But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him．He had to ask，“What happens？What makes the atom lost？〞
The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher．
“Who can tell us where it has gone？〞
Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row，“We did not see anybody leave the lab！〞
56. Charlie began to work in the middle school because ．
A．he had been in the school for four years B．he couldn't do anything except teaching
C．he hoped to become a good teacher D．he did well in all his subjects
57. Charlie hopes ，so he does his best to make his classes lively and interesting．
A．all his students could understand him
B．his students wouldn't be afraid of him
C．his students carefully watched him making the experiment
D．his students could do well in chemistry 58. That day Charlie wished ．
A．his students could learn the chemical reaction B．his students could find the atom of carbon
C．his students could count〔数〕the atoms of carbon D．his students could make the experiment
59. The students couldn't answer Charlie's questions because ． A．none of them had seen the atoms B．they didn't understand their teacher
C．the chemical reaction was too complicated D．they all wanted to drop the subject
60. In fact，．
A．Charlie failed that day B．the student in the back row didn't watch her teacher carefully
C．the student in the back row hadn't learned chemistry before
D．Charlie failed in making the experiment
第二节根据对话内容，从对话右边方框里所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

M: Stella, why do you look unhappy?
M: 61 Hadn’t
W: Yes, I had . 62
M: Really? Are you feeling better now?
W: 63 Would you like to help me to work out
these math problems?
M: 64
W: It’s very kind of you.
M: Call me later?
W: 65
M: Bye.
第二卷
第四：写作〔共三，总分值50分〕
第一节：单词拼写〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
66. The garden that was once so beautiful was completely _______
〔摧毁〕，swept away by the wild water.
67. The next moment the first wave swept her down, ________(淹没) the garden.
68. The monkeys look sweet, but they can be very _______(淘气).
69. In order to get the woman’s bag back, the policeman ________〔博斗〕with the thief.
70. Eco-travel is a form of travel that ________(结合) normal tourism with learning.
71. A ________(目的地) is a place you’re going to.
72. You can ________(徒步旅行) in the mountains, in a forest or along
a river.
73. What do you have to _______(考虑) before you decide which means
of transportation you will use?
74. On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all ______(单独).
75. Chuck talks to Wilson and ______(对待) him as a friend.
第二节：短文改错
答题要求：此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，那么按以下情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

English is a language speaking all around the world.
76. _______
For more than 375 millions people in countries such
77. _______
like England and America, English is their mother tongue.
78. _______
Another 375 million people learn English as the second 79. _______
language. So, most people learn English at school as a 80. _______
foreign language. The English language is also used by 81. _______
most international organizations as their working language, as well
82. _______
in an international trade and tourism. Most foreigners visiting
83. _______
China are either businessmen and tourists. If they cannot speak Chinese,
84. _______
he use English to communicate with Chinese people. In global culture,
85. _______
for example the Internet or popular music, English is widely used. In the future we will be speaking Chinese with our natives, but we will be speaking English with people around the world for our work.
第三节：书面表达〔总分值30分〕
假设你是21st Century 报社的编辑, 你收到一封来自于名叫Lori的来信。

她向你询问如何交友。

请给她写一封信，并提出建议。

要点提示：
1.每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。

2.要交朋友，首先对别人要。

微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石〔magnet〕。

3.要使陌生人不管在何处，都能感到你的亲切。

要关心别人胜过关心自己。

4.设法记住别人的名字，让他们认为他们已给你留下了深刻的印象。

5.与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。

6.不要相信那些在危机时刻背离朋友的人，因为“患难的朋友才是真正的朋
友〞。

要求：1、不要逐条翻译；
2、可以作适当增减，使文章连贯、自然；
3、词数100词左右。

文章开头已经写出不计入总词数。

4、参考词汇：
(1) 吸引 draw 陌生人 stranger 不管在何处 wherever
与……争吵 quarrel with sb 给……留下深刻印象 make a deeply impression on
(2) 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。

A friend in need is a friend
indeed.
Dear Lori,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Now I’d like to answer your questions mentione d in your letter. …
Yours, Editor
Dear Lori,
answer your questions mentioned in your letter. ….
Everyone needs friends, so how to make friends is very important. To make
friends, first you must be friendly to others. A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Then, look after others more than yourself. Try to make strangers feel easy wherever they are.
Try to remember others’ names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you have different opinions, you can discuss them with others. Please don’t quarrel with them. Finally, don’t trust those people who leave you when
you are in trouble, because a friend in need is a friend indeed. I hope everything goes on well with you and you’ll make a lot good friends.
Yours 参考答案
第一：语音〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕
第二：英语知识与运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节 单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕 第二节 完型填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕 第三：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一、二节 〔共41-60小题；每题2分，总分值40分；61-65题，每题1分，总分值5分〕
第四：写作〔共三节，总分值55分〕
第一节：单词拼写〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
66. destroyed 67. swallowing 68. naughty 69. struggled/ fought 70. conbines 71. destination
72. hike 73. consider 74. alone 75. treats / regards / considers
第二节：短文改错〔共10小题；每题分，总分值15分〕 English is a language speaking all around the world.
76. spoken
For more than 375 millions people in countries such
77. million
like England and America, English is their mother tongue. 78. as
Another 375 million people learn English as the second 79. _
a_
language. So, most people learn English at school as a 80. _However
foreign language. The English language is also used by 81. _√__
most international organizations as their working language, as well ∧82. _as__
in an international trade and tourism. Most foreigners visiting
83. _ an ___
China are either businessmen and tourists. If they cannot speak Chinese, 84. _ or ___ he use English to communicate with Chinese people. In global culture, 85. _ they__
for example the Internet or popular music, English is widely used. In the future we will be speaking Chinese with our natives, but we will be speaking English with people around the world for our work.
第三节：书面表达〔总分值30分〕
Dear Lori,
Dear Lori,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Now I’d like to answer your questions mentioned in your letter. ….
Everyone needs friends, so how to make friends is very important. To make friends, first you must be friendly to others.
A smile is like a magnet that draws people. Then, look after others more than yourself. Try to make strangers feel easy wherever they are.
Try to remember others’ names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you have different opinions, you c an discuss them with others. Please don’t quarrel with them. Finally, don’t trust those people who leave you when you are in trouble, because a friend in need is a friend indeed.
I hope everything goes on well with you and you’ll make a lot good friends. (Word: 117)
Yours,
Editor。