江苏省2009年高考完型填空课堂练习7

2009年高考英语完形填空课堂练习七
A
Most people make treehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _1_ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from __2__.
Joachim's vision ___3__ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they __4__ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are _5_ by wind and sunlight, it may be __6_ to control the way a tree develops.
These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the __7_ of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down __8_.
"A 100 percent treehouse would take _9_ to create," Joachim said．__10_ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there's a way to __11_ the process. Joachim suggests including __12_ materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. "This material would be able to move __13_ the house grows," Joachim said．
A home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in _14__ the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide _15__. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, __16_ plants could grow from the structure itself.
Work has already __17_ on Joachim's first design—a house made from 15 percent recycled and 15 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the __18__ of his work, as he uses natural products _19_ nature.
"The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t _20_," he said．
1．A．similar B．excellent C．strange D．different 2．A．living trees B．small trees C．living things D．wild plants. 3．A．agrees with B．is considered as C．is based on D．comes up with 4．A．luckily B．naturally C．partly D．separately 5．A．effected B．affected C．attempted D．intended 6．A．possible B．impossible C．important D．necessary
7．A．designers B．purposes C．disadvantages D．advantages 8．A．on purpose B．for wood C．by chance D．at ease 9．A．troubles B．great efforts C．a few months D．years 10．A．Depending on B．Judging by C．Protected from D．Suffering from 11．A．speed up B．carry on C．slow down D．smooth away 12．A．compound B．chemical C．ecological D．industrial 13．A．for B．as C．so D．because 14．A．cleaning B．heating C．cooling D．lighting 15．A．food B．energy C．beauty D．charming 16．A．where B．which C．that D．and 17．A．stopped B．completed C．controlled D．begun 18．A．pleasure B．happiness C．benefit D．importance 19．A．going against B．without destroying C．by destroying D．coming from 20．A．think you are it B．do it ourselves C．take it for granted D．put it like this
B
From the very beginning, the girl's family objected strongly to her dating this guy. Though the girl loved the guy __1__, she always asked him: "How deep is your love for me?" As the guy was not good at words, this often caused the girl to be very __2__.
After a couple of years, the guy finally graduated and decided to __3__ his studies overseas. Before leaving, he proposed marriage to the girl and promised to __4__ her for the whole life. The girl agreed, and with the guy's determination, the family finally __5__. Before he went abroad, they got engaged．They often sent their __6__ through emails and phone calls. Though it was hard, both never thought of giving up.
One day, while the girl was on her way to work, she was ___7__ by a car. The collision (碰撞) on her brain has caused her to lose her voice. The girl did not want to be a ___8__ to him. She __9__ him saying that she did not wish to wait any longer. With the letter, she sent the ring back to him.
The girl decided to move away, hoping that she could completely forget __10__. In the new environment, the girl learnt the __11__ and started a new life. She told herself every day that she must __12__ the guy. One day, her friend came and told her that he was __13__. She asked her
friend not to let him know what had happened to her. Since then, there wasn't any more __14__ of him.
A year later, her friend came with an envelope, __15__ an invitation card for the guy's wedding. The girl was shattered (打击). When she opened the letter, she saw her own __16__ in it. She was about to ask her friend what was the matter __17__ she saw the guy standing in front of her. He used the sign language telling her, "I've spent a year __18__ the sign language. I want you to know I haven’t forgotten my __19__. Let me have the chance to be your voice. I love you." With these, he slipped the __20__ back into her finger. The girl finally smiled.
1．A．deeply B．affectionately C．gently D．kindly 2．A．pleasant B．foolish C．upset D．happy
3．A．add B．expand C．do D．further
4．A．take care of B．get along with C．wait for D．keep in touch with 5．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave away D．gave out 6．A．words B．letters C．secret D．love
7．A．blown down B．broken down C．knocked down D．torn down 8．A．burden B．package C．weight D．obstacle 9．A．explained to B．wrote to C．replied to D．spoke to 10．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 11．A．sign language B．native tongue C．Braille D．foreign language 12．A．remember B．forget C．leave D．miss 13．A．away B．out C．back D．in
14．A．sense B．report C．advice D．news 15．A．containing B．including C．owning D．combining 16．A．photo B．name C．promise D．agreement 17．A．while B．so C．until D．when 18．A．teaching B．learning C．writing D．creating 19．A．promise B．permission C．dream D．desire 20．A．card B．letter C．envelope D．ring
C
When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had 1 to buy what he needed 2 his next day’s work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 3 , when he would bring out his gold．Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 4 for him. And it would 5 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 6 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 7 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door
8 . He could not imagine that a thief would 9 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场).
When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 10 anything was different. He 11 is wet coat, and pushed the meat 12 he fire. 13 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. 14 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.
But when he 15 he floorboards near the loom, and saw the 16 hole, he did not understand 17 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 18 !he put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 19 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth----his gold had been 20 ! 1．A．arrived B．been C．left D．gone
2．A．to B．in C．for D．with 3．A．holiday B．old C．supper-time D．meat 4．A．ordinary B．unusual C．normal D．common 5．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost
6．A．boiling B．cooking C．smoking D．making 7．A．interesting B．worried C．interested D．worrying 8．A．unlocked B．uncovered C．discovered D．locked
9．A．go B．lead C．find D．lose
10．A．whether B．that C．because D．as 11．A．turned off B．threw into C．threw off D．got off 12．A．away from B．farther on C．on to D．closer to 13．A．As soon as B．As well as C．No sooner D．As long as 14．A．But B．As C．So D．For
15．A．took down B．took after C．took over D．took up 16．A．dark B．empty C．small D．deep
17．A．at last B．at once C．at most D．at least 18．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 19．A．search B．search for C．looked into D．found 20．A．gone B．missed C．lost D．stolen
答案与解析
A
随着人们环保意识的增长，保护大自然，爱护大自然已经成为人们的共识。

最近美国建筑家设计了一种更环保的建筑方式，让活生生的树自然长成一座房子。

1. D 由下文可知，Joachim的主意与上面提到的不同。

2. A 由下文意义可知，这座房子是由活生生的树建成的。

3. C Joachim主意是建立在“将树枝编织在一起这种想法”上。

用be based on表示“建立在……
的基础上”。

4. B 由上文的pleaching，树枝在成长的过程中，“自然”编织在一起。

5. B 植物的生长受风和阳光的“影响”。

6. A 有可能控制树林生长的方式。

7. D 由上文“将树木自然长成房子的形状”，显然是指这种设计的优点。

8. B 这种设计的优点是不用将树砍倒来取木材，at ease“自由自在”。

9. D 由下文from 5 to 30 years to grow可知，此处意为“一座100%的活树房子要很多年才能
建成”。

10. A．依靠自然的气候的条件，要5 到30年才能长出一座房子来。

11. A 由句中的副词Fortunately可知，有办法“加快”房子修建的进程。

12. C 由下文例出的材料sod, grasses and living branches判断，此处应为“生态材料”。

13. B 此处为时间状语从句，意为：在生长的过程中，这些材料能够动。

14. C 由上文“发出水蒸气”，自然可得出“使房子凉爽”。

15. B 根据主语“太阳能帆板和风”的功能推断，是给房子提供能源。

16. A 此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词soil pockets表示地点，所以用where。

17. D 由上下文可知，此项工程已经开始。

并非“完成、控制或停止”。

18. D 由下文他说的The environment and its study are very important可知，此处表示“他深信
他工作的重要性”。

19. B 他使用的是不破坏自然的天然材料。

D项coming from与natural products的意义重复。

20. C 由上文的“尊重大自然”(respect nature)，可得出“想当然，漠不关心”。

think we are it 自
鸣不凡；do it ourselves自作主张；put it like this解释。

B
本文是故事性记叙文。

男孩到国外留学不得不与女友分离一段时间，可就在这段时间里，女孩遭受了巨大的不幸，失去了语言功能。

男孩学成归来，并没有忘记最初的承诺，用独特的方式向心上人表达了“无声的爱”。

1. A 此处意为：尽管女孩深爱着男孩，但她却总是问他：“你爱我有多深？”
2. C 由上文“不善言辞”得知，这使得女孩非常的不安。

3. D 由overseas可知男孩决定去国外深造。

4. A 他向女孩求婚并发誓一辈子照顾好她。

5. B 女孩同意了，男孩的决心也使得她的家人做出了让步。

give up 放弃；give away 捐赠；
give out 放出，发出；give in让步，投降。

6. D 他们通过电子邮件和电话来表达爱情。

7. C 根据下文的意义可知，女孩被汽车撞到了。

8. A 她不想成为他的负担。

9. B 由下一句“with the letter”可知，她给他写信说自己再也不想等了。

10. D 女孩决定搬走，希望最后她可以忘掉过去的一切。

11. A 因不能讲话了，她学会了手势语。

12. B 由上文意义可知：她每天告诫自己要忘掉那个男孩而不是记住、想念、离开他。

13. C 有一天她朋友告诉她，他（留学）回来了。

14. D 因她要求朋友不要告诉男孩自己所发生的一切，打那以后，再也没有他的消息。

15. A 又过了一年，她的朋友给她捎来一封信，里面是男孩的结婚请柬。

16. B 女孩很震惊，看到的竟然是自己的名字。

17. D 此处是个固定句式：be about to do sth. when …，意为：刚要做……突然……。

18. B 从上文可知，他花了一年时间学习手语。

19. A 我（男孩）没有忘记自己的诺言。

20. D 由上文的退还戒子及下文的her finger可知，他为她戴上了戒子。

C:
1．B had been to, 表示经历，本句意思是“刚刚去那村买东西，已去了，现在回家了。

”2．C “need sth. for”中for表示“为了”。

大意是“他买的是第二天要用的东西。

”
3．C 从下文“It seemed a long time…after supper, when he…..”可推出答案
4．B 从前一句he had an extra reason to hurry home 可知这餐meat 是unusual （不平常的），不是经常可以吃的。

ordinary平凡的，normal正常的, common 普通的，共同的。

5．D it 在这是代词，指代前句的meat, “something cost somebody (money)”为句型。

6．B “leave something doing …”，意思是“让某物…”；cook意思是“烹调”，第二段最后一句也有提示，而boil指用水煮。

7．B 此题的关键词是“but”，表转折关系, 因此可知他一点都不担心，尽管门没上锁。

8．A 同上。

9．C 固定短语。

find one's way找到路; go one's ways.出发; lose one's way迷路.
10．B 这是一个宾语从句，从句的连接词that不作成分，只起连接作用。

11．C 此题考查动词词组的意义区别。

throw off表示“匆忙穿、脱、戴（衣物）”，get off 表示“下车，出发”，turn off意思是“关掉…”。

12．D 从第二段“he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.”可知肉还在烧。

13．A 此题考查词组意义的区别。

“as soon as”表示“一…，就…”，表现出他很心急；as well as意思是“以及…”；no sooner表示“刚刚…，就…”；as long as意思是“只要…就…”。

14．C 表示因果关系：因为他等不及，所以要早点把金子拿出来看。

15. D 词组“take up the floorboards”意思是“拿起地板”。

16. B 本句意思是：他看到的是一个空空的洞。

17．B 表示此刻的心理反应：他马上不知所措。

18．C （令他吃惊的是）洞里什么都没了！
19．A 考查单词、词组意义的区别：search for表示动作“寻找（东西）”，found表示“找到”。

句子意思是：在房子的每个角落里搜索寻找。

20．D 此处强调金子是被盗了，不是不见了。