(整理版高中英语)高三年级英语质量检测

高三年级英语质量检测
第1卷(三局部，共105分)
第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)
第一节(共5小题；每题1．5分，总分值7．5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where do you think the speakers probably are?
A．On a bus． B．On a plane． C．In a taxi．
2．Why does the man say“sorry〞?
A．He mistook Laura for Mary．B．He forgot Mary’S name．
C．He hurt Laura accidentallY．
3．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At an airport． B．At a construction site．C．In a factory．
4．What does the man think the woman ought to do?
A．She ought to gain ten more pounds．
B．She ought to buy some new clothes．
C．She ought to be glad when she gained weight．
5．Who is Mr．West7
A．The man’s boss． B．The man’s friend． C．The woman’s husband．第二节(共15小题；第小题1．5分，总分值22．5分)
听下面5段对话或单独。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6—8题。

6．Where does this conversation take place?
A．In a hospital． B．In the lifi．C．At home．
7．What’S the woman speaker?
A．A doctor． B．A patient．C．A hospital clerk
8．What are they going to do tonight?
A．To attend a dinner party．B．To the lakes district．
C．Do some cleaning．
听第7段材料。

答复第9至11题。

9．What does Frank want to meet Professor White for?
A．To ask him some questions about the experiment．
B．To meet him by an appointment at three．
C．To invite him to an exhibition with him．
10．When will Frank probably meet Professor White?
A．At four that afternoon．B．At three that afternoon．
C．At two that afternoon．
11．What will Frank have to give up?
A．Meeting Professor Hunter．B．Visiting the exhibition
C．Meeting Professor White．
听第8段材料，答复第12至14题。

12．Why did the man go to the United States?
A．To be with his family there．
B．For a better opportunity．
C．For study．
13．Whv does the man remember Christmas most in Panama?
A．Because he could get a lot of Christmas presents and a lot to eat．
B．Because he had lots of friends there．
C．Because life was hard at that time．
14．What can we learn from this conversation?
A．The man is twenty—three years old now．
B．The man’s mother was a dancing teacher．
C．The man’s sister lives in the United States．
听第9段材料。

答复第15至17题。

15．How long will Lisa stay in Japan?
A．A month． B．A year．C．Two years．
16．What will Lisa do before she leaves for Japan?
A．She will attend a language class．
B．She will read more Japanese novels．
C·she will apply for a new program.
17．What does Lisa think is most important for one to study abroad?
A．The mastery of a foreign language．
B．The ability to learn new things quickly．
C．The experience of living in a foreign country．
听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。

18．What is the easiest method of learning about other countries?
A．Traveling． B．Reading novels．
C．Watching movies and looking at photographs．
19．What is not mentioned in the passage about movies?
A．They represent objects scientifically．
B．They tell us stories and important historical happenings．
C．They record the actions and habits of ordinary people in the wold．
20．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The Advantage of Watching Movies．
B．The Convenient Way of Traveling．
C．Learning Through Movies and Cameras．
第二局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分值35分)
第一节: 单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从 A , B , C , D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your errors and you correct them, a teacher is teaching you.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. to help 22．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have second one because second
one is rather too small and I had little food at lunch.
A. a; a; the
B. the; the; the
C. a; the; /
D. a; a; /
23．The young couple are trying to save as much as possible they can afford a flat by the end of next year.
A. so that
B. even though
C. in case
D. as if 24．—Many, remember to come and see us next time you’re in town.
— .
A. Why? I’u certainly do
B. Sounds nice
C. You’re welcome
D. Sure, I will
25．The medicine should usually be kept out of the of children at home.
A. distance
B. reach
C. limit
D. arrival
26．I should very much like to have gone to their party, but I .
A. was not invited
B. am not invited
C. have not been invited
D. had not been invited
27．The word media basically refers to we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. that
28．My father admitted that when comes to pop music, he had little knowledge of it.
A. he
B. that
C. this
D. it 29．Could you stop smoking in the car? I can hardly it.
A. put up with
B. end up with
C. keep up with
D. catch up with
30．Pass me the sugar, ? I can’t bear coffee without it.
A. do you
B. can you
C. will you
D. would you 31．—I promise my daughter get a nice present on her birthday.
—I think it will be a big surprise to her.
A. must
B. shall
C. might
D. need 32．Everybody likes to work with is reliable and easy to get on with.
A. whom
B. who
C. whomever
D. whoever 33．Not having worked out the problem, leave the office.
A. so he was not allowed to
B. and he didn’t want to
C. the teacher couldn’t make him
D. he couldn’t free himself to
34．—As an old customer, would you some books for free to us?
—No problem. We’d love to.
A. pay off
B. give away
C. turn off
D. break away
35． I wrote a little poem, I confidently placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining-room table.
A. The first time.
B. At first.
C. It was the first time.
D. For the first time.
第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正
确选项。

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is 37 easy. What can you do 38 you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems 39 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 43 with each other. Getting to know someone 44 help you understand why they do things 45 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.
One thing to 47 is the old saying, “Tr eat others how you want 48 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 49 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 50 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to 53 tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to 54 people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 55 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
36. A. which B. where C. that D. when
37. A. very B. no C. not always D. really
38. A. unless B. since C. because D. if
39. A. getting along with B. making apologies to C. getting away from D. fleeing from
40. A. chance B. benefit C. patience D. ability
41. A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D. differences
42. A. so B. and C. but D. although
43. A. moods B. habits C. relationships D. feelings
44. A. must B. may C. should D. can
45. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently D.
attentively
46. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance D. kindness
47. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with D. keep to yourselves
48. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated D. to be treating
49. A. attractive B. important C. desperate D. fantastic
50. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
51. A. change B. remind C. promise D. decide
52. A. convenient B. respectful C. negative D. considerable
53. A. ignore B. cancel C. prevent D. practice
54. A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember
55. A. diverse B. same C. individual D. apparent
第三局部：阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

A
After lots of hype, the new iPhone 3GS has arrived, boasting an improved camera,
better battery life, and speedier performance. But is it a must?
The iPhone 3GS is available in two versions: 16GB and 32GB. The 16GB version costs $199, while the 32GB version costs $299. From the outside, the iPhone 3GS looks exactly like the iPhone 3G. Like the iPhone 3G, the new model comes in black and white versions, and sports a 3.5-inch touch screen. Most of the changes to the iPhone 3GS have been made on the inside. Apple says that battery life is better, but the biggest boost is in the iPhone's speed: The iPhone 3GS runs twice as fast as the iPhone 3G. Instead of a lot of software installed on it, the iPhone 3GS comes with the most recent version of the iPhone Software -- version 3.0 –installed, but it does come with easy access to Apple's App Store. The speedier performance of the iPhone 3GS extends to surfing the Web, too. You can see entire Web pages, and can zoom(急速移动) in and out with ease.
The notable new messaging feature on the iPhone 3GS is support for MMS. You can send pictures and videos by SMS, rather than having to send them via e-mail. Other new and very-handy e-mail features include the ability to search through your e-mail messages and contacts, as well as the option to use a landscape-oriented keyboard when composing messages.
The camera has been upgraded from 2 megapixels(兆像素) to 3 megapxiels, and adds auto-focus. If you already own an iPhone 3G, the iPhone 3GS may not be worth the additional cost, since you can get many of its cool features for free with the iPhone 3.0 software upgrade. But if you've been using an older iPhone or smart phone, or are new to the smart phone world, the iPhone 3GS will amaze you with its speed and plentiful features.
56. The difference between 3G and 3GS lies mainly in ________.
A. their colors
B. their outside shapes
C. their screens
D. their batteries and speeds
57. What can we infer from the second paragraph about 3G?
A. It offers an easy access to the web pages.
B. It has two versions: either black or white.
C. In spite of slow speed, it functions the same as 3GS.
D. It has the latest iPhone software installed.
58. What does MMS probably refer to in the passage?
A. Multi-media Messaging Service.
B. Membership Management System.
C. Major Messaging Software.
D. Multi-Media Software Store.
59. According to the text, what is the notable advantage 3GS has in messaging?
A. Pictures and videos can be sent more quickly.
B. Pictures and videos can be sent through SMS.
C. It’s more convenient to send and receive messages.
D. It’s more convenient to compose messages via keys.
60. What is the best title of the text?
A. 3GS is a must nowadays.
B. 3GS is the best choice nowadays.
C. Is 3GS a must nowadays?
D. Is 3GS worth your money?
B
The US has slipped further down a global ranking of the world’s most competitive economies，landing at fifth place because of its huge debts and declining public faith in gov-ernment，a global economic group said Wednesday．
The announcement by the World Economic Forum(论坛)was the latest bad news for the Obama administration，which has been struggling to boost(振兴)the sinking US economy and lower an unemployment rate of more than 9 percent．
Switzerland held onto the top spot for the third year in the annual ranking by the Gene-va-based forum．
Singapore moved up to second place，bumping Sweden down to third．Finland moved up to fourth place，from seventh last year．The US was in fourth place last year，after falling from No．1 in ．
The rankings，which the forum has issued for more than three decades，are based on e-conomic data and a survey of 15，000 business executives(主管〕．The forum praised the US for its productivity，excellent universities and flexible labor market．But it also cited“a number of increasing weaknesses〞such as rising government debt and declining public faith in political leaders．
The results of a survey of 142 nations comes a day before Obama is preparing to deal with jobs issues in a speech to the US Congress，and just as US polls(民意调查)show a clear majority of those surveyed shy they disapprove of the way Obama is handling the economy．
Switzerland held onto its top ranking，the forum said，because of“continuing strong per-formance overall〞with innovation，technological readiness，fair regulation and having one of the world’S most stable econoinic environments．Germany，Europe’s economic powerhouse，was sixth，followed by the Netherlands and Denmark．Japan came in ninth，and Britain was l0th．
The report looked at broader trends：While the US slipped,emerging markets gained improvement．China took 26th place，highest among major emerging markets；Brazil was 53rd；India was 56th；and Russia was 66th．
61．The US has slipped down a global ranking because of
A．its increasing unemployment rate
B．its huge debts and declining public faith in government
C．the global economic crisis
D．other countries’rise in economy
62．From the text，we know——．
A．Obama administration has rescued the sinking US economy
B．the unemployment rate of the US is less than 9 percent this year
C．most people disapprove of Obama’S way of handling the economy
D．the US does the best in its productivity and flexible labor market
63．According to the text，which of the following ranking is right?
A．Switzerland—Singapore—Sweden—Finland—The US
B．Switzerland—Singapore—Finland-The US—Sweden
C．Switzerland—Finland—Sweden—Singapore—The US
D．Switzerland—Singapore—Finland—Sweden—Germany
64．All the followings contribute to Switzerland’S ranking first except
A．innovation B．technological readiness
C．fair regulation D．the world’s most stable economic environments
65．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that__________.
A．emerging markets develop more quickly than the US relatively
B．emerging markets will never catch up with the US
C．emerging markets will boost the sinking US economy
D．emerging markets develop quickly due to the US slipping
C
On 21 st-century campuses，is there room still for traditional literature such as Shake-speare?
A declining number of students think SO in the US—a trend that worries leaders at many top universities，where engineers often outnumber humanity(人文学科)students．Seeking to stimulate interest in the liberal arts．Stanford University last month held an activity，which was designed to inspire freshmen dreams beyond cool jobs，such as working at Google．
The 1，718 incoming students-nearly half of whom arrive intending to major in the sciences or engineering—listened to a lecture organized by the College of Humanities and Arts．
“We’re trying to break the idea that college is just something to get through on your way to a career，〞said Debra Satz，associate dean for Humanities and Arts．In the mid-60s，more than 1 in 3 Stanford students majored in languages，literature，the arts，history and cultural studies．By 1995，only about lin 10 did-a figure that hash’t changed much in a decade．Meanwhile，interest in engineering，math and computer science has climbed．
Geoffrey Harpham，director of the National Humanities Center，said the humanities must be reinvigorated 〔复兴〕and aye vital to the US’future．
But for students in the Great Recession(经济大萧条)，the siren song(诱惑)of science can be tough to resist．Economic anxiety is well-grounded，according to an arialysis showing that the earnings of workers who majored in engineering were up to 50．percent higher than the earnings of those who majored in the humanities．“Shakespeare wasn’t in the humanities for the money．If you’re all about the money．you wouldn’t go there，〞Satz said．But she added“humanities students who lahd jobs in tech—intensive fields do．just fine．〞
66．The activity held by Stanford University was meant to________.
A．inspire freshmen’s dreams beyond good jobs
B．10wer the freshmen’S interest in science
C．help freshmen find cool jobs in future
D．encourage freshmen to work hard
67．That the interest in science has climbed may be caused by___________.
A．1iterature declining B．culture influence
C．economic anxiety D．parents’expectation
68．We can infer from the text that ．
A．more and more students major in humanities now
B．1eaders at universities were optimistic about humanities
C．students were not influenced by the Great Recession
D．humanities were more popular in the mid—．60s than nOW
69．In the opinion of Satz．
A．college just helps you Off the way to a career
B．humanities students can also make good monev
C．humanities are very important to the US future
D．most students should major i1"1 humanities
70．What would be the best title for the text?
A．The US future B．The Great Recession!
C．Shakespeare or science? D.Traditional literature
第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time．Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage．But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?
Here are some tips from Dr．Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia．
1．Laceration 〔裂口〕
The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration． 71 A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep．However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention,
2．Fingertips cut off
Some injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery to repair． 72_ More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful．
3．Bleeding
73 Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous 〔静脉的〕 bleeding．This means the blood flows steadily from the injury．The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound．In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial 〔动脉的〕 bleeding．____74__ Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection．Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water．__75 Then cover it with a clean, dry bandage．A．How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is．
B．That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip．C．This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible
D．The first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth．
E．Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty．
F．With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood．
G The length is usually not as important as the depth．
第II卷〔共45 分〕
第五局部：写作〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节：短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
10处语言错误，每行中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合〔∧〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔﹨〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Dalian．On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations．In the afternoon, we went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue．After the dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map．The next morning, I went to the station to show them off．Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey．
第二节书面表达 (总分值35分)
当今社会，有些家长由于忙于工作无暇顾及孩子，从而选择用物质的方式奖励孩子在学习上的进步和成就。

请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你的看法。