2020年安徽省六安市霍山第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2020年安徽省六安市霍山第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Mr.Smith warned his daughter ______ after drinking.
A. to never drive
B. never driving
C. never to drive
D. never drive
参考答案：
C
略
2. In his New Year Speech, President Xi ________ that happiness is achieved through hard work.
A. underlined
B. undid
C. undertook
D. updated
参考答案：
A
3. Whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than on your ability to have fun.
A. it is
B. it was
C. it depends
D. it does
参考答案：
D
4. ---- Our holiday cost a lot of money.
---- Did it ? Well, that doesn’t matter_______ you enjoyed yourself.
A. as long as
B. unless
C. as soon as
D.though
参考答案：
A
5. — Mike, did you go for an interview from Zhejiang University last weekend?
— I would like to have, but I _______ one from Beijing University at that time.
A. had had
B. was having
C. had
D. would have
参考答案：
B
6. Patience is a kind of quality—and that’s ________ it takes to do things well.
A. what
B. how
C. which
D. why
参考答案：
A
略
7. Why don’t we take a little break?Didn’t we just have __________?
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
参考答案：
C
43. Educators claim that children ___ to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.
A. being exposed
B. to be exposed
C. having exposed
D. exposed
参考答案：
D
略
9. It wasn't such a good present ________ my cousin had promised me.
A．that B．as
C．which D．what
参考答案：
B考查定语从句。

句意：这不是我表兄曾经答应给我买的那样好的礼物。

先行词前面有such修饰，因此选择as，引导定语从句。

10. None of us had expected Luo Yang, the production head of China's new J-15 fighter jet, passed away on the country’s aircraft carrier with his mission successfully ________.
A. to complete
B. completed
C. completing
D. having completed
参考答案：
B
11. It's usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes．
A．must B．would C．can D．should
参考答案：
C
略
12. --- Alex, when did you meet that beautiful girl?
--- It was at the graduation ceremony _________ I studied in Cambridge University.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. in which
参考答案：
A
13. Some experts have said that children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselves．
A．if B．since C．once D．unless
参考答案：
D
14. Help others whenever you can and you ______ the world a nicer place to live in.
A. will make
B. are making
C. have made
D. make
参考答案：
A
略
15. PE will be part of the high school graduation examinations．______, you will have to be strong and healthy to graduate．
A．In need B．In case C．In no time D．In other words
参考答案：D
略
16. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.
A. Can
B. Must
C. Shall
D. Should
参考答案：
A
17. — Have you ________ how much the trip will cost? —I’m working on it; just have a little patience.
A. added to
B. counted on
C. added up to
D. figured out
参考答案：
D
18. we are in a stage _________it is still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new President .
A that
B where
C which
D what
参考答案：
B
19. As is known to us, knowledge is can change your life.
A．that B．what C．which D．how
参考答案：
B
考查表语从句的连接词。

此处what作表语从句的主语。

句意：我们都知道，知识是能改变命运的。

二、短文改错
20. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Li Hua is a senior three student who devote himself to his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses. In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night. He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn’t work effectively. In Sunday morning, Li Hua was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break. Soon they had good idea. They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Li Hua enjoyed himself fly the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On Monday, Li Hua was energetic and actively in class. He said it was only why he had a better weekend.
参考答案：
1. devote---devotes
2. studies---studied
3. too---so
4. In---On
5. 加a
6. 去掉it
7. fly---flying
8. but---and
9. actively---active 10. why---because
21. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today, an incident impressed me deep. Mom asked me to buy a bag of flour in a shop running by an elderly couple. On the way, it occurred to them that had no cash with me. Then I thought I could pay on it with my phone, so I was afraid that they couldn't receive money by phone. After all, they were nearly 70 year old. They might be so much old that they weren't familiar with online service. To my surprise, when I asked an elderly wife if I could pay by phone, she points to the sign on the wall. She said proudly, "Of course, you can scan it!" I felt happy see our advanced society!
参考答案：
Today, an incident impressed me deep. Mom asked me to buy a bag of flour in a shop
deeply running by an elderly couple. On the way, it occurred to them that∧ had no cash with me. Then I
run me I
thought I could pay on it with my phone, so I was afraid that they couldn't receive money by
for
phone. After all, they were nearly 70 year old. They might be so much old that they weren't
years much
familiar with online service. To my surprise, when I asked an elderly wife if I could pay by phone,
the
she points to the sign on the wall. She said proudly, "Of course, you can scan it!" I felt happy∧
pointed to
see our advanced society!
三、阅读理解
22. Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.
I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.
In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear someth ing funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.
32.What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A. Only good jokes make people laugh
B. Many factors lead to people laughing.
C. Funny things can make people laugh
D. Laughter can make people healthy.
33. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.
B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.
C. They could feel the pedestrians’ h appiness.
D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.
34. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A. Annoy
B. Blame
C. Look down on
D. Make up to
35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
参考答案：
32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B
试题分析：在本文中作者阐述了自己的观点，快乐不能建立在取笑别人的基础之上，而是应考虑到别人的感受。

32.B细节理解题。

根据第一段中While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke一句可知作者发现有很多因素导致人们发笑，故B选项正确。

33.根据第二段That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．一句，可知人们在感到好笑的同时，也体会到自己被认同，故答案选D。

34．根据前面making fun of（取笑）可知此处为贬义词，故选C。

look down on瞧不起。

35．通读全文可知，本文第一段一出话题，第二、三段进行举例阐述，最后一段进行总结，故答案B 正确。

【学法指导】
在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。

该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。

此类题型一般分两种。

第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。

第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。

做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。

比如第33小题D细节理解题。

根据第二段That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got．一句，可知人们在感到好笑的同时，也体会到自己被认同，故答案选D。