新概念英语第二册课件演示文稿
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• May I use your phone please?/Might I use your phone please?
• 含有情态动词的普通回答:
• 肯定:Of course you can/may. • 否定:No, you can’t/ may not.
第26页,共26页。
新概念英语第二册课件演示文稿
第1页,共26页。
Pre-task
• When was the play going to begin?
• Were there any tickets left?
• Why was the writer not very happy about those tickets?
第25页,共26页。
• Can and May • 1、can和may都可以表示请求,can可以用could,
may可以用might代替,语气更委婉,更有礼貌, 但时间上没有区别 • Can I use your phone please?/Could I use your phone please?
• I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾
第8页,共26页。
• 注意 sorry 与 pity 词性上的区别
• 习惯用语
• have pity on sb.
• 可怜某人 • in pity (of)
• 非常可惜... • out of pity
• 出于怜悯[同情] • The pity of it! • 真可惜! 真遗憾!
第2页,共26页。
• hurry v. 匆忙 • ticket office 售票处 • pity n. 令人遗憾的事 • exclaim v. 大声说 • return v. 退回 • sadly adv. 悲哀地,丧气地
第3页,共26页。
• ☆hurry v.匆忙 • n.in a hurry • if you are not in a hurry(时间上) • if you are • hurried adj. 匆忙的,仓促完成的 • a hurried meal 匆匆忙忙的一顿饭 • a hurried wedding 仓促的婚礼
可能
第24页,共26页。
• 推测“可能”:might比may语气弱 • must>may>might>can't • 2.可以:might比may委婉 • May (Might) I...? 我可以……吗?(只能
和第一人称连用) • Can(May) I...? • Can you...? • Could I...?(更委婉的说法)
• eg. I hurried to school. 我匆忙地赶到学校 。
• eg. We are late, I must hurry you. 我们已 经迟到,我必须催促你。
第5页,共26页。
ticket office
• booking office 火车站的、戏院等地方的售 票处
• box office 戏院、剧院的售票处(专指) • a box office success 卖
• ★pity n. 令人遗憾的事 • What a pity! <n.> 真遗憾!
• It is a pity to be grown up. (it做形式主语)
• It is a pity to steal a bicycle.
• I am sorry. <adj.> 我感到很遗憾.
话的时候,吉姆就已经离开了。
第15页,共26页。
• must,can't,may+动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测 • She must be a model. (must 一定, 很可能) • She may be a model. (may 有可能) • She can't be a model. (can't 不可能) • may,must,can't + have done,表示对过去的推测 • She must/may/can't have been a model. • I must/may/can’t have watched TV • ☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用
you can do it.
第21页,共26页。
But they are for next Wednesday's performance.
• for 在这表示将发生在某一具体时间的某事 。
• 例句:I have a meeting for two o’clock. Have you got the train ticket for tomorrow?
umbrella with me.
• [注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时 的是虚拟语气
第17页,共26页。
We've sold out (the tickets). = The tickets have been sold out.
• sell out 卖完,卖光。sell up 变卖(财产) 。
• Since you will know it sooner or later, I might as well tell you now.
第23页,共26页。
• “推测” • 对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时
态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have done • must,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测 • must,may,can't+have done:对过去的推测 • must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不
第16页,共26页。
• ☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”( 无可奈何)
• had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态) • eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an
umbrella. • 已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the
• already可放句中或句末。 • 1.同现在完成时连用 • I have already made a big start in this
direction. • 我在这个方向已经有了一个大的开端。
第12页,共26页。
• 2.同一般现在时连用 • It's eight already. 现在已经是8点了。
• 他们看到这个价钱惊恐地大叫起来。
• over 因… 惊叹:
• standing in front of shop windows exclaiming over the beautiful clothes
• 站在商店橱窗前对漂亮的衣服惊叹
• with…地惊叹:
• She exclaimed with delight at the sight of the presents. • 看到礼物她高兴地叫了起来。
第22页,共26页。
'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
• may/might as well 不妨…,不如…的好, 还是…的好。无可奈何的语气。
• 例句:There’s nothing to do now, so I may as well go to bed.
• 5.同现在进行时连用 • Britain is already exploiting a little coal. • 英国已经在开采少量的煤。
第14页,共26页。
• 6.同过去进行时连用 • The train was already moving. 火车已经在
移动了。
• 7.同过去完成时连用 • When I rang, Jim had already left. 我打电
第20页,共26页。
'Certainly,' the girl said.
• certain = be sure • 例句:I’m sure it will rain. = It’s certain that
it will rain.
• certainly = of course • 例句:Certainly you can do it. = Of course
a pity to grow up. • exclaim 大声说,比shout正式。
第19页,共26页。
Can I return these two tickets?
• return [v.]= give back 退回; • return [adj.] 往返的 • 例:a return ticket 往返票
• ② vi.(表示抗议等)大声叫喊
• She exclaimed against the rudeness of the young man.
• shout =cry =call out 大声喊 • [搭配]PREP.at对… 大叫, in … 地大叫: 抗议;
• They exclaimed in horror at the price.
• 例句:He sold up and went to Africa.
更多用法:
He sold his watch at a low price. He sold his watch for ten pounds.
第18页,共26页。
'What a pity!’ Susan exclaimed.
• 感叹句 What a pity (it is)! • 陈述句 It’s a pity that you can’t come. It is
第6页,共26页。
box
• box n. • 1) 盒子,箱子 • 2) 分隔的或围成的区域(戏院的包厢) • 3) 小亭子,岗亭
• the telephone box 电话亭 • 4) the box 电视(俚)
• boxer 拳击手
• boxing 拳击运动 • Boxing day 圣诞馈赠日 • 在英国,圣诞节的次日,若是星期日,则顺延一日,惯例在此时赠送
taken pity on sb.
可怜某人
It is a thousand -ties that...
怜悯...; 同情
(the) more's the pity 真可怜, 真糟糕, 更冤枉了
What a pity! 多么可惜[遗憾]!
第9页,共26页。
• ★exclaim v. 大声说
• ① vt.&vi.(由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等)叫喊,惊叫 • When she saw the gift, she exclaimed in delight.
• 3.同一般过去时连用 • I was happy for her; she looked better
already. • 我真为她高兴;她看起来已经好多了。
第13页,共26页。
• 4.同一般将来时连用 • This time tomorrow I'll be already in Tokyo. • 明天的这个时候,我就已经在东京了。
第10页,共26页。
• "The play may begin at any moment",I said . • ☆at any moment:在任何时候,随时 • at the moment=now • at that moment=just then:就在那时
第11页,共26页。
It may have begun already.
第4页,共26页。
• 作动词---------hurried----------hurried 匆忙, 迅速或仓促地做某事
• eg. Don’t hurry, there is plenty of time. 不 要着急,我们有大量时间。
• eg. I hurried to the ticket office. 我匆忙地赶 到售票处。
• 含有情态动词的普通回答:
• 肯定:Of course you can/may. • 否定:No, you can’t/ may not.
第26页,共26页。
新概念英语第二册课件演示文稿
第1页,共26页。
Pre-task
• When was the play going to begin?
• Were there any tickets left?
• Why was the writer not very happy about those tickets?
第25页,共26页。
• Can and May • 1、can和may都可以表示请求,can可以用could,
may可以用might代替,语气更委婉,更有礼貌, 但时间上没有区别 • Can I use your phone please?/Could I use your phone please?
• I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾
第8页,共26页。
• 注意 sorry 与 pity 词性上的区别
• 习惯用语
• have pity on sb.
• 可怜某人 • in pity (of)
• 非常可惜... • out of pity
• 出于怜悯[同情] • The pity of it! • 真可惜! 真遗憾!
第2页,共26页。
• hurry v. 匆忙 • ticket office 售票处 • pity n. 令人遗憾的事 • exclaim v. 大声说 • return v. 退回 • sadly adv. 悲哀地,丧气地
第3页,共26页。
• ☆hurry v.匆忙 • n.in a hurry • if you are not in a hurry(时间上) • if you are • hurried adj. 匆忙的,仓促完成的 • a hurried meal 匆匆忙忙的一顿饭 • a hurried wedding 仓促的婚礼
可能
第24页,共26页。
• 推测“可能”:might比may语气弱 • must>may>might>can't • 2.可以:might比may委婉 • May (Might) I...? 我可以……吗?(只能
和第一人称连用) • Can(May) I...? • Can you...? • Could I...?(更委婉的说法)
• eg. I hurried to school. 我匆忙地赶到学校 。
• eg. We are late, I must hurry you. 我们已 经迟到,我必须催促你。
第5页,共26页。
ticket office
• booking office 火车站的、戏院等地方的售 票处
• box office 戏院、剧院的售票处(专指) • a box office success 卖
• ★pity n. 令人遗憾的事 • What a pity! <n.> 真遗憾!
• It is a pity to be grown up. (it做形式主语)
• It is a pity to steal a bicycle.
• I am sorry. <adj.> 我感到很遗憾.
话的时候,吉姆就已经离开了。
第15页,共26页。
• must,can't,may+动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测 • She must be a model. (must 一定, 很可能) • She may be a model. (may 有可能) • She can't be a model. (can't 不可能) • may,must,can't + have done,表示对过去的推测 • She must/may/can't have been a model. • I must/may/can’t have watched TV • ☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用
you can do it.
第21页,共26页。
But they are for next Wednesday's performance.
• for 在这表示将发生在某一具体时间的某事 。
• 例句:I have a meeting for two o’clock. Have you got the train ticket for tomorrow?
umbrella with me.
• [注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时 的是虚拟语气
第17页,共26页。
We've sold out (the tickets). = The tickets have been sold out.
• sell out 卖完,卖光。sell up 变卖(财产) 。
• Since you will know it sooner or later, I might as well tell you now.
第23页,共26页。
• “推测” • 对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时
态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have done • must,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测 • must,may,can't+have done:对过去的推测 • must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不
第16页,共26页。
• ☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”( 无可奈何)
• had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态) • eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an
umbrella. • 已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the
• already可放句中或句末。 • 1.同现在完成时连用 • I have already made a big start in this
direction. • 我在这个方向已经有了一个大的开端。
第12页,共26页。
• 2.同一般现在时连用 • It's eight already. 现在已经是8点了。
• 他们看到这个价钱惊恐地大叫起来。
• over 因… 惊叹:
• standing in front of shop windows exclaiming over the beautiful clothes
• 站在商店橱窗前对漂亮的衣服惊叹
• with…地惊叹:
• She exclaimed with delight at the sight of the presents. • 看到礼物她高兴地叫了起来。
第22页,共26页。
'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
• may/might as well 不妨…,不如…的好, 还是…的好。无可奈何的语气。
• 例句:There’s nothing to do now, so I may as well go to bed.
• 5.同现在进行时连用 • Britain is already exploiting a little coal. • 英国已经在开采少量的煤。
第14页,共26页。
• 6.同过去进行时连用 • The train was already moving. 火车已经在
移动了。
• 7.同过去完成时连用 • When I rang, Jim had already left. 我打电
第20页,共26页。
'Certainly,' the girl said.
• certain = be sure • 例句:I’m sure it will rain. = It’s certain that
it will rain.
• certainly = of course • 例句:Certainly you can do it. = Of course
a pity to grow up. • exclaim 大声说,比shout正式。
第19页,共26页。
Can I return these two tickets?
• return [v.]= give back 退回; • return [adj.] 往返的 • 例:a return ticket 往返票
• ② vi.(表示抗议等)大声叫喊
• She exclaimed against the rudeness of the young man.
• shout =cry =call out 大声喊 • [搭配]PREP.at对… 大叫, in … 地大叫: 抗议;
• They exclaimed in horror at the price.
• 例句:He sold up and went to Africa.
更多用法:
He sold his watch at a low price. He sold his watch for ten pounds.
第18页,共26页。
'What a pity!’ Susan exclaimed.
• 感叹句 What a pity (it is)! • 陈述句 It’s a pity that you can’t come. It is
第6页,共26页。
box
• box n. • 1) 盒子,箱子 • 2) 分隔的或围成的区域(戏院的包厢) • 3) 小亭子,岗亭
• the telephone box 电话亭 • 4) the box 电视(俚)
• boxer 拳击手
• boxing 拳击运动 • Boxing day 圣诞馈赠日 • 在英国,圣诞节的次日,若是星期日,则顺延一日,惯例在此时赠送
taken pity on sb.
可怜某人
It is a thousand -ties that...
怜悯...; 同情
(the) more's the pity 真可怜, 真糟糕, 更冤枉了
What a pity! 多么可惜[遗憾]!
第9页,共26页。
• ★exclaim v. 大声说
• ① vt.&vi.(由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等)叫喊,惊叫 • When she saw the gift, she exclaimed in delight.
• 3.同一般过去时连用 • I was happy for her; she looked better
already. • 我真为她高兴;她看起来已经好多了。
第13页,共26页。
• 4.同一般将来时连用 • This time tomorrow I'll be already in Tokyo. • 明天的这个时候,我就已经在东京了。
第10页,共26页。
• "The play may begin at any moment",I said . • ☆at any moment:在任何时候,随时 • at the moment=now • at that moment=just then:就在那时
第11页,共26页。
It may have begun already.
第4页,共26页。
• 作动词---------hurried----------hurried 匆忙, 迅速或仓促地做某事
• eg. Don’t hurry, there is plenty of time. 不 要着急,我们有大量时间。
• eg. I hurried to the ticket office. 我匆忙地赶 到售票处。