牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit5复习课件

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“避免做某事”。
e.g. You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你应避免吃这么不健康的食品。
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 我们必须认真做作业避免错误。
We must do our homework carefully to _a_v_o_i_d_m__is_t_a_k_e_s__. (2) 王先生设法避免让他的经理生气。 Mr Wang tried to _a_v_o_i_d__m_a_k_i_n_g_ his manager angry.
(很善良,能够选择) to stay in the city to prevent
the virus spreading.
4. People around the world a__r_e_g_e_n_e_r_o_u__s_e_n_o_u_gh to
(很慷慨) donate money and goods to Wuhan.
3. You’re standingi_n_t_h_e_w__a_y__. Would you mind moving a little?
The Brits are patient enough to queue till it is their turn. They never push/cut in before others.
be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive
Manners during the special time
The medical workers _a_r_e_t_o_o__ti_re_d__t_o_ get a bed to sleep.
be +too+ adjective + to-infinitive
• You are kind enough to do some housework for your parents.
• You are hard-working enough to learn every online lesson well.
• You are old enough to learn about manners from the heroes during the special time.
They think it’s rude to push in before others. It is + adj + (for/of sb.) + to do sth. (对某人来说,)做某事……
句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth.
e.g. It is impolite to ask British people how old they are. 问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的。
In the park:
➢ It's rude _t_o_p_u_s_h_/ _cu_t_i_n_b_e_f_o_re__o_th_e_r_s_ when entering the park.
➢ If you _b_u_m_p__in_t_o_s_o_m_e_o_n_e__, you should say “sorry”.
be +too+ adjective + to-infinitive
Manners during the special time
The medical workers _a_re__k_in__d_e_n_o_u_g__h_t_o_ support Wuhan during the special time.
Why?
Good manners makes man. A person with good manners behaves _p_o_l_it_e_ly(礼貌地). He _g_r_e_et_s(问候 )others in a _p_r_o_p_e_r(符合习俗的)way. He says “_p_le_a_s_e_” and “_t_h_a_n_k__y_o_u” all the time. He says “_so_r_r_y_” when he hurts someone.
Good manners
Bad manners
You’re old enough to learn about manners now. 现在你够大了可以学礼仪了。 sb.+ be + adj. + enough to do sth. 某人足够……做某事
e.g. Tom is strong enough to lift the box. 他够强壮提起这个箱子。
Language points
In public
How politely do British people behave in public?
If they bump into smeone in the street, they will say “sorry”. bump into sb/sth 撞上;偶然碰见
Language focus
At home
British people are very polite at home
as well, aren't they?
as well as well(也,还有)常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。
as well as
as well as 强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。 连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致。
1. He sent me a letter and some money ____a_s__w__e_ll. 2. I am going to London and my sister is going ______a_s__w_e.ll
3. Laisly w__e_ll__a_s____ her parents is very fond of classical music. 4. We shall travel by day and by night _____a_s__w_e_l_l .
Unit 5 Good manners
Revision
What?
Good manners
n. [复] 礼貌, 礼仪; 规矩
Why?
How?
What?
Good manners are ways of treating people so that people feel better about themselves and about each other.
in public abroad
How?
Good manners
at home ...
leave thMe taapnrnuennrisngin没p关u水b龙li头c
Whatlesahvoe uvld. 让/ s…h…ou处ld于n('某t w种e状d态o)in public?
不要让窗户开着。
obey traffDiconr’ultelseave the winddroowpoplietnt.er everywhere queue for他o让ur我t在ur那n里等了很长le时av间e 。the tap running keep Houe rlefvt.o.m.iceewdaiotiwngnthere focruatloinngotnimoe.t.h..ers
3. Mike还没到学开车的年龄。 Mike is __t_o_o_y_o_u_n__g_t_o_____learn to drive. Mike is _n_o_t_o_l_d__en__o_u_g_h_t_o__learn to drive.
be too... to do... =be not ...enough to do...
If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
in the way 挡道
in one’s way 挡住某人的路
They'll say "excuse me" and be polite enough to wait till you move.
Exercises
1. Amy was too ______to take her umbrella with
her when she ____home.
A. careful; leave
B. careless; leave
C. careful; left
D. careless; left
Exercises
1.我不想见她, 偏撞上她了 I tried to avoid her, but it was just my luck to ____b__u_m_p__in_t_o_h. er
2. 乔安娜听见他撞到了桌子上。 Joanna heard him ____b_u_m__p_i_n_t_o_t_h_e_t_a.ble
5. British people behave politely at home ___a_s__w_e_l_l _aisn public .
6. British people are polite to family members ___a_s__w_e_l_l satrsangers.
Manners in public
2. She is too busy ____her report____shopping.
A. to write; to go B. writing; to go
C. to write; going
D. writing; going
be busy doing sth. too...to...
Exercises
be + adjective + enough + to-infinitive
Manners during the speical time
1. The doctors are _b_r_a_v_e_e_n__o_u_g_h__t_o(够勇敢) fight
against the virus.
2. The nurses are _p_a_t_ie_n__t _e_n_o_u_g_h__t_o__ta_k__e_g_o_o__d __c_a_r_e_o__f _(很有耐心,能照顾好) the sick people. 3. People in Wuhan are_k_i_n_d__e_n_o_u_g_h__t_o__ch__o_o_s_e
➢ If someone is in your way, you shouldn't touch him or _p_u_s_h__p_a_s_t _h_im.
➢ ...
Manners at home
• You are polite enough to say “please” and “thank you” all the time to your family.
Manners during the cial time
The policemen are too busy to meet their family members.
Manners during the special time
The policemen are too busy to meet their family members. The medical workers are too tired to get a bed to sleep. When they came back, peopel were too exicted to stop taking photos.
Manners in public
In the library:
➢ Keep _q_u__ie_tin the library. ➢ Keep the library _c_le_a_n___. ➢ Put the books _b__a_c_k__ after reading.
But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money. avoid 后常跟v.⁃ing形式,构成avoid doing sth.结构,意为
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