2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县第一高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县第一高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
43. The two rooms are of ______ size. And another two are three times______ size of them.
A. a；a ，
B. a；the
C. the；a
D. the；the
参考答案：
B
略
2. He has declared _____ building a new bridge.
A. about
B. against
C. to
D. in
参考答案：
B
3. —Have you heard about the recent election?
—Sure, it _______ the only thing on the news over the last three days.
A. would be
B. is
C. has been
D. had been
参考答案：
C
4. During the hard time of droughts, a large quantity of water was pumped from the rivers,
__________ led to their__________.
A. that; drying up
B. which; drying up
C. who; eating up
D. where; coming up
参考答案：
B
5. Film star Jet Li’ contribution to the One Foundation Project is _______, and many people respect him for it.
A. available
B. admirable
C. constant
D. attractive
参考答案：
B
6. to her growing business, Mary has little time to take care of her family. A. Devoting B. To devote
C. Devoted
D. Having devoted
参考答案：
C
7. We attend lectures in the school lecture hall at weekend ____ seats more than 800 students.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. when
参考答案：
A
8. If Mrs. Brown Mary to literature in junior high school, She wouldn’t be a writer now.
A. hadn’t introduced
B. didn’t introduce
C. shouldn’t introduce
D. hasn’t introduced
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学，她现在就不会成为作家了。

根据in junior high school可知，从句是对过去的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用had done；主句的时间状语now可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。

【点睛】混合虚拟语气：若主句从句所指的时间不一致，即条件从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示与现在事实相反；或者条件从表示与现在事实相反，主句表真实情况，则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。

如： If it had rained last night（过去），it would be very cold today（现在）．
9. _________ in the mountain for more than 2 days, the climbers looked pale and weak.
A. To be trapped
B. Having trapped
C. Trapping
D. Trapped
参考答案：
D
10. _______ to the party, Mary was greatly hurt.
A. Having not been invited
B. Having not invited
C. Not having been invited
D. Not having invited
参考答案：
C
11. ____he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since
B. Unless
C. As
D. Although
参考答案：
D
12. I went along the beach thinking of nothing ____.
A in brief
B in doubt
C in harmony
D in particular
参考答案：
D
略
13. I would really appreciate if you would like to take some measures to protect the environment in China .
A. it B．/ C．this D．that
参考答案：
A
14. —I’m going to the mall, Mrs. King. Do you have anything?
—No, thanks.
A.to buy
B.to be bought
C.bought
D.being bought
参考答案：
B
此处用不定式作定语修饰anything,to do 表示该动作是由主语发出的,to be done表示该动作是由别人发出的。

由语境可知要用to be done。

15. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _______ be rather cold sometimes.
A. must
B. should
C. can
D. would
参考答案：
C
16. On returning home, she found a note _______ to the door, _______ “Call in later.”
A. attaching; reading
B. attaches; saying
C. attached; which reads
D. attached; reading 参考答案：
D
二、完型填空
17. My business is an unusual one. I founded K9 Fit Club, a gym where people and their dogs can exercise together. How did I come up with that idea? That’s quite a story.
One day I brought my dog Louie for a(n) 36 . “Louie weighs too much. This puts him at risk for diabetes and heart disease. Each extra pound takes two years 37 his life. I know you don’t want that. ” Dr. Mayer said.
“Of course not! ”
“Then you have to help him lose weight. And 38 yours, too.” Dr. Mayer looked me in the eye.
Back home, I was so 39 Dr. Maler’s cruel honesty that I headed for the kitchen and shared a lot of food with Louie. And then depression followed when I looked at myself in the mirror, feeling awful. 40 , I soon got out of sadness and began to accept Mayer’s idea. I’d thought I was showing my love by 41 Louie to all he wanted. The truth was, I was slowly killing him.
I needed Louie’s 42 and I needed to do something. I 43 everything that might make us fat. I put both of us on a schedule — 44 exercise, three balanced meals a day and two nutritious snacks. No more fast food.
I rewarded Louie by 45 with him on a daily basis — walking, leg lifts, and stair climbs. Louie was with me every step of the way. And in a year, I was down to 175 pounds. Louie was 61 pounds. What a 46 !
The biggest change was on the inside. I became 47 . I was ready to join a gym. 48
every gym I visited had a sign on the door, saying No Pets Allowed. No, Louie was my close friend and I couldn’t leave him behind. That’s when I decided to 49 one.
Now I have clubs in every state and even as far away as Singapore and all that was inspired by my love for Louie.
It wasn’t until I was forced to face the truth t hat I discovered nothing is impossible if you have the
right 50 .
36. A. research B. appointment C. checkup D. experiment
37. A. onto B. with C. off D. into
38. A. watch B. gain C. ignore
D. keep
39. A. curious about B. amazed at C. accustomed to D. angry at
40. A. Consequently B. Hopefully C. Fortunately D. Logically
41. A. satisfying B. adjusting C. introducing D. treating
42. A. warmth B. company C. comprehension D. existence
43. A. made use of B. got rid of C. ran out of D. took care of
44. A. regular B. professional C. temporary D. occasional
45. A. hanging out B. setting out C. trying out D. working out
46. A. change B. surprise C. delight D. commitment
47. A. guilty B. delicate C. confident D. skeptical
48. A. And B. Thus C. Yet D. But
49. A. strengthen B. start C. join D. possess
50. A. motivation B. destination C. approach D. performance
参考答案：
ADC 41-45.DBBAD 46-50.ACDBA
36．C根据下文的“Dr. Mayer said.”可知作者带他的狗去检查（checkup）。

故选C。

37．C根据上文的句子“Louie weighs too much. This puts him at risk for diabetes and heart disease.”可知作者的狗太胖了，有得病的危险，每重一磅就夺取它两年的生命。

takes two years off one’s life夺取某人两年的生命。

故选C。

38．A根据上文的句子“Then you have to help him lose weight.”可知医生让作者也注意自己的体重。

watch注意；密切注意。

故选A。

39．D根据下文的句子“I headed for the kitchen and shared a lot of food with Louie. ”可知作者对医生残忍的诚实很生气。

angry at对……生气。

故选D。

40．C根据下文的句子“I soon got out of sadness and began to accept Mayer’s idea.”可知幸运的是，我很快摆脱了悲哀，开始接受医生的想法。

Fortunately幸运的是。

故选C。

41．D句意：我过去以为我是通过给Louie想要的东西来表示我的爱。

treat sb. to sth.款待某人某物。

故选D。

42．B句意：我需要Louie的陪伴。

company陪伴。

故选B。

43．B句意：我戒掉一切让我们发胖的东西。

get rid of摆脱；除掉；除去。

故选B。

44．A句意：我给我们两个制定了时间表，定期锻炼，一天三顿均衡的饭菜和两次营养的零食。

regular定期的。

故选A。

45．D我通过每天和Louie锻炼给它奖励。

work out锻炼。

故选D。

46．A根据下文“The biggest change was on the inside.”可知作者和他的狗改变很大。

change改变。

故选A。

47．C根据上文“The biggest change was on the inside.”可知作者更加自信了（confident）。

故选C。

48．D根据下文“every gym I visited had a sign on the door, saying NoPetsAllowed. ”可知和上文是转折关系，用but。

故选D。

49．B根据上文“Louie was my close friend and I couldn’t leave him behind.”可知作者决定自己创办一个
健身房。

start创办。

故选B。

50．A句意：如果你有了动力没有什么是不可能的。

motivation动力。

故选A。

【备注】文章介绍作者在一次给宠物狗的体检中，得知他的狗过于肥胖，有得病的危险。

而且医生提醒作者也要注意自己的体重。

之后作者和他的狗一起锻炼，但是健身房都是不允许狗进入的，所以作者自己创办了一个狗可以进入的健身房。

三、阅读理解
18. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for family, health, and life in general. However, Black Friday has turned it into a business.
Traditionally, the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals(个人) long for something that they do not need or even truly want. Shopping on Black Friday becomes a sign of a shift into a culture that values material wealth（财富）over spending time with loved ones. People are willing to force their way through the crowds in their desperate search for marked-down sweaters and necklaces.
In recent years, Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first. By drawing individuals out to shopping centers with "matchless savings", businesses encourage this behavior of ignoring Thanksgiving. Many families take their home-cooked meals while camping out at the door of shopping centers. With each new year, Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over-commercialized（过度商业化）society—changing from a meaningful time for family to a day devoted to products and shopping.
Black Friday has shown that with current common standards(标准), people cannot even set aside a single day to appreciate what they already have without immediately buying more. Families have lost sight of what is truly important in life, and have found reasons in debating between a low cost HD television and an appreciation for what they already have. Remember, Thanksgiving should be a day in which people are grateful for all that they have.
12．What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 2 probably refers to?
A. The sign of a shift.
B. The true value of Thanksgiving.
C. The shopping crowd.
D. The material wealth.
13．In recent years, what will many families do when thanksgiving comes?
A. They’ll visit some newly-opened shopping centers in advance.
B. They’ll choose a big store for their first visit.
C. They’ll make full preparations for the Black Friday shopping.
D. They’ll go camping at the gate of shopping center for a good deal.
14．In the last paragraph, the author mainly intends to tell us that we should ______.
A. appreciate what we've possessed with our families
B. stay with our families as long as we can
C. try to spend less to get low cost products
D. set aside a single day to buy more
15．What's the author’s attitude towards the present ways people celebrate Thanksgiving?
A. puzzled
B. unconcerned
C. happy
D. worried
参考答案：
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．D
本文主要讲了现在的感恩节已经变了味道，人们过感恩节不再是一家人在一起，而是转向了商业化-购物。

黑色星期五使得人们忽视了他们真正需要的东西，而是疯狂的进行购物，作者在这里提醒人们要记得感恩节是一个人们感恩他们所拥有的东西的一天。

12．B 词义猜测题。

根据文中第二段的Traditionally, the true value of Thanksgiving lies at home not the shopping centers. However, Black Friday has nowadays allowed society to ignore this as individuals(个人)可知，感恩节真正的价值在于家，但是黑色星期五使得人们忽视了这个真正的价值。

故选B。

13．C 细节理解题。

根据文中第三段的In recent years, Thanksgiving has become a pre-Black Friday holiday for many families. They are devoted to mapping out shopping routes and making organized schedules for which stores to hit first.可知，在最近几年，感恩节成为人们为购物做准备的一天，他们制作计划，安排。

故选C。

14．C 推理判断题。

根据文中最后一段的最后Remember, Thanksgiving should be a day in which people are grateful for all that they have可知，作者想要告诉我们要感恩我们所拥有的东西。

故选C。

.
15．D 推理判断题。

根据文中Thanksgiving is becoming victim to over-commercialized（过度商业化）society—及最后作者的话可知，作者对于现在人们过感恩节的方式表示担忧。

故选D。