苏大硕士英语免修材料答案
苏州大学研究生英语读写佳境(免修)答案
苏州大学研究生英语（免修）读写佳境答案Unit TwoVocabulary & StructureA. 1. elaborate 2. prosecution 3. controversial 4. ammunition 5.compassion6. response7. hospitalized8. surged9. moderately 10.zealC. 1. incurably ill 2. bring about 3. grown fast into 4. winning an advantage5. given6. hidden, stealthy7. struggled with8. mild,not harshTranslationB.1. Quite a few terminally ill patients would often like their doctors toadminister lethal drugs to them to be relieved of suffering; there are also some of their families who would prefer that doctors withdraw any life-prolonging treatment since there is no hope of effecting an ultimate cure. This problem has lately boiled over into a fierce public debate in some European countries.2.Those who are opposed to ‘Euthanasia’ believe that it is no differentfrom murder and that it is unethical, while the pro-euthanasists contend that since the incurably ill consider their existence more of a torment and suffering, why not let them end their lives in a decent and humane way? We ought to respect the patients’ final decision.3.The fear that ‘mercy killing’ will be abused or used unnecessarily isnot groundless. But with effective measures rigorously taken by the government and the departments concerned, and under tightly controlled conditions in hospitals, this problem would most probably be resolved in the end.Unit ThreeText AVocabulary & StructureA. 1. backwards 2. a babe 3. chance 4. odds5. smites6. splash7. shinning8. hasty 1. The plunge we take is no different from the gamble we are takingagainst chance, against destiny, and in the course of it we may realize ourselves as an added bonus. And as a consequence we would be either bled white or finally make a career after painstaking efforts, or in rare cases, be continuously blessed with an unhindered advance, and we would take great pride in our obtained success.2.If a man makes gambling an obsession, he will not only lose hisproperty gained through years of toil, he will also lose his dignity and conscience. Therefore it is advisable that they beat a hasty retreat from such an indulgence and be away from the sea of troubles.3.On the bright side of the coin, we win in the struggle againstdestiny, and the odds are in our favor, then gambling is no longer a toxic drug, rather it is one against boredom and apathy, and may well preserve our good temper, patience and optimism, which will do us a world of good.Text BB. 1. depends 2. prides 3. volumes 4. numbers 5. blows 6. blueUnit 5 Text A Vocabulary & structureA. 1. bane 2. anecdotes 3. mundane 4. stimulus5. intriguing6.epidemic7. bout8. pathological Translation A. 笑有很多好处。
研究生学术英语课后习题答案
Unit 1英译汉：15Outlines are essential to effective speeches.By outlining, you make sure that related ideas are together, that your thoughts flow from one to another, and that the structure of your speech is coherent. You will probably use two kinds of outlines for your speeches--the detailed preparation outline and the brief speaking outline.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。
通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的想法是关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的，通常准备演讲你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。
In a preparation outline, you should state your specific purpose and central idea, and identify main points and sub--points using a consistent pattern. The speaking outline sho uld consist of brief notes to help you while you deliver the speech. It should contain key words or phrases to bolster your memory. In making up your speaking outline, follow the same visual framework used in your preparation outline. Keep the speaking outline as brief as possible and be sure it is plainly legible在准备提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点。
历年苏州大学考研真题试卷与答案汇总-苏州大学考研真题试卷-苏大考研真题答案-苏大考研真题哪里找？
历年苏州大学考研真题试卷与答案汇总-苏大考研真题哪里找？东吴苏大考研网（苏州大学考研在线咨询入口）汇集了苏州大学各专业历年考研真题试卷（原版），同时与苏州大学专业课成绩前三名的各专业硕士研究生合作编写了配套的真题答案解析，答案部分包括了（解题思路、答案详解）两方面内容。
首先对每一道真题的解答思路进行引导，分析真题的结构、考察方向、考察目的，向考生传授解答过程中宏观的思维方式；其次对真题的答案进行详细解答，方便考生检查自身的掌握情况及不足之处，并借此巩固记忆加深理解，培养应试技巧与解题能力。
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2019苏大437社会工作实务考研复习全析（含历年真题，共四册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大331社会工作原理考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大337设计基础考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大875设计艺术史考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大346体育综合考研强化冲刺题库（共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《经济法》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大817国际法学考研复习全析（含真题答案，共四册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大816环境与资源保护法学考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大815经济法学考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大813民商法学考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 苏大《行政法与行政诉讼法》考试重难点与历年考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大809法学理论考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大852土地资源管理考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大805行政管理学考研复习全析（含真题答案，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大804管理学基础考研复习全析（含历年真题，共两册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大802中西政治思想史考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大654公共管理基础理论考研复习全析（共两册，含真题答案）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学652政治学原理考研复习全析（含真题，共两册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学333教育综合考研强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学333教育综合考研复习全析（含真题答案，共八册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大637药学基础综合（1）考研复习全析[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大623生物综合考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大854电子技术基础（城市轨道）考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大818理论力学（城市轨道）考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大832普通物理考研复习全析（含历年真题答案，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大659中国史专业基础综合考研复习全析（含历年真题答案）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大872数据结构与操作系统考研复习全析（含历年真题答案，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大837信号系统与数字逻辑考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大848植物生理与生物化学考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大840理论力学（机电）考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大346体育综合考研复习全析（含历年真题答案，共五册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大656体育学专业基础综合考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学867化工原理考研复习全析（含历年真题）【历年苏州大学考研真题答案下载】[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大835有机化学B考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大884高分子材料化学考研复习全析（含真题答案，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大843材料科学基础考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大861高分子化学考研复习全析（含历年真题答案，共两册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大853物理化学考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大834分析化学考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大635有机化学A考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大620无机化学考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大307中医综合考研复习全析（共五册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大645西医医学综合考研复习全析（共五册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大653马克思主义基本原理概论考研复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大803思想政治教育学考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大634心理学专业基础综合考研复习全析（含真题，共10册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大347心理学专业综合考研复习全析（含真题答案）（共12册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研397法硕联考专业基础（法学）强化冲刺题库（共两册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研497法硕联考综合课（法学）强化冲刺题库（共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大中国法制史考研强化冲刺题库（张晋藩版）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《刑法》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《民法》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《行政法与行政诉讼法》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《宪法》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《法理学》强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研808管理学强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学微观经济学考研强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学宏观经济学考研强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大801中西哲学史考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学651哲学概论考研复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大433税务专业基础考研复习全析（含真题与答案）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学431金融学综合考研复习全析（含历年真题答案，共六册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大398法硕联考基础课(非法学)考研复习全析（含真题答案，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大397法硕联考专业基础课(法学)考研复习全析【含真题答案，共三册】东吴苏大考研网（苏州大学考研在线咨询入口）【历年苏州大学考研真题答案下载】[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大497法硕联考综合课(法学)考研复习全析（含真题答案，共四册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大498法硕联考综合课(非法学)考研复习全析（含真题答案，共四册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研《文体与翻译》复习全析（刘宓庆，含历年真题答案）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研661教育经济学强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研819教育管理学强化冲刺题库（共两册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研819教育管理学复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研661教育经济学复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研845细胞生物学强化冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研845细胞生物学复习全析（含历年真题）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研621生物化学复习全析（含历年真题，共三册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大857细胞生物学（F）考研冲刺题库[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大生物化学考研强化冲刺题库【共两册】[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学880和声写作与分析考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学665中外音乐史考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学考研308护理综合考试解读与真题答案[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2013年苏州大学850普通物理（生物医学工程）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学859普通动物学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2005、2013-2015年苏州大学882遗传学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学879普通动物学与普通生态学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2010、2014-2015年苏州大学878电磁学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学874药剂学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学868生物教学论考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学860水产养殖学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学851社会医学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2004-2015年苏州大学845细胞生物学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学666生物化学（农）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学664动物生物化学与鱼类生理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2006/2009-2016年苏州大学632卫生事业管理学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2005-2015年苏州大学626预防综合考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2001-2015年苏州大学621生物化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学353卫生综合考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学349药学综合考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学340农业知识综合二考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2013年苏州大学627园林设计基础考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2013年苏州大学846中外建筑史考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011、2013年苏州大学622建筑设计基础考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学846设计理论考研真题【历年苏州大学考研真题答案下载】[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学622快题设计与表现考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学848植物生理与生物化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学662植物学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013年苏州大学663普通昆虫学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学877土力学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学873交通工程学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年854苏州大学电子技术基础(城市轨道)考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2014年苏州大学818理论力学(城市轨道)考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学870生产计划与控制考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2004-2015年苏州大学842自动控制原理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2008-2015年苏州大学841电子技术基础考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2000-2015年苏州大学840理论力学（机电）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学833钢铁冶金学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 1999-2017年苏州大学872数据结构与操作系统考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学839管理信息系统与数据结构考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2013年苏州大学871数字电路考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学850专业综合（2）考研真题【高等数学基础+生物信息学基础】[东吴苏大考研网] 2004-2015年苏州大学836半导体物理考研真题（换05、08）[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学627专业综合（1）考研真题（线性代数+生物化学）[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学858材料学（F）考研真题（不含11年）[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学857细胞生物学（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 苏州大学856物理化学（F）考研真题（2001-2006、2010-2015年）[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学855普通物理（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学631生物化学（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学629无机化学（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学628有机化学（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学602高等数学（F）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2011年苏州大学867化学教学论考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2011年苏州大学834化学原理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2001-2006、2010-2015年苏州大学853物理化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学867化工原理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2001-2015年苏州大学835有机化学B考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2004-2006、2013-2015年苏州大学834分析化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2001-2015年苏州大学635有机化学A考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 1999-2018年苏州大学861高分子化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2005-2015年苏州大学843材料结构基础考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学838普通物理（光学工程）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2003-2015年苏州大学832普通物理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学838信号与线性系统考研真题【历年苏州大学考研真题答案下载】[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学821材料物理化学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学866中学物理教学法考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2014-2015年苏州大学化学综合考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2003-2015年苏州大学601高等数学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012年苏州大学632艺术理论考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2013年苏州大学619戏剧戏曲艺术学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2009-2015年苏州大学245德语考研真题（不含13）[东吴苏大考研网] 2001-2015年苏州大学244法语考研真题（不含03、13）[东吴苏大考研网] 2003-2015年苏州大学243日语考研真题（不含13）[东吴苏大考研网] 2005-2015年苏州大学242俄语考研真题与答案【不含07、08、13】[东吴苏大考研网] 2005-2015年苏州大学241英语考研真题（不含08、13）[东吴苏大考研网] 2010-2015年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题答案[东吴苏大考研网] 2002-2004、2011年苏州大学会计学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学661教育学原理考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2002-2015年苏州大学634心理学专业基础综合（自命题）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学881知识产权法学考研真题（无13）[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学434国际商务专业基础考研真题与答案[东吴苏大考研网] 1999、2007、2009-2015年苏州大学844纺织材料学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2002-2017年苏州大学431金融学综合考研真题与答案解析[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏州大学考研新闻与传播专业硕士复习全析（含真题与答案，共六册）[东吴苏大考研网] 2003-2015年苏州大学612绘画基础（色彩命题画）考研真题试卷[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研633教育学专业基础综合复习全析【含真题答案，共八册】[东吴苏大考研网] 2019苏大考研汉语国际教育硕士复习全析（共四册，含真题答案）[东吴苏大考研网] 2013-2015年苏州大学847金融学概论考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2007-2015年苏州大学617综合日语考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 1998-2015年苏州大学658公共管理学考研真题（不含1999）[东吴苏大考研网] 2000、2004、2013-2016年苏州大学660世界史专业基础综合（自命题）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2000-2017年苏州大学659中国史专业基础综合（自命题）考研真题与答案[东吴苏大考研网] 2002、2006-2015年苏州大学624药学基础综合（2）考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2006、2009-2017年苏州大学623生物综合考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2012-2015年苏州大学865影视评论写作考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2011-2015年苏州大学611影视艺术学考研真题[东吴苏大考研网] 2000-2015年苏州大学819教育管理学考研真题（不含03、04、07、08、09、11年）[东吴苏大考研网] 苏州大学311教育学专业基础综合真题与答案（2007-2017年）[东吴苏大考研网] 2000-2006，2010-2015年苏州大学856物理化学（F）考研真题。
研究生英语免修申请理由怎么写简单
研究生英语免修申请理由怎么写简单
尊敬的教务处领导：
我是**学院**的一名**专业**研究生，非常希望能够申请免修英语课程。
以下是我申请的理由：
首先，我在本科阶段曾经修习过英语课程，并且取得了较好的成绩。
在这门课程中，我系统地学习了英语的基础知识，包括语法、词汇和阅读。
这些基础对我今后的学习和研究都非常重要，我相信我已经掌握了这些基础知识。
其次，由于我所学的专业要求较高的英语水平，我在本科阶段也修习了一些与专业相关的英语课程。
通过这些课程，我已经对专业领域中的英语术语和表达方式有了一定的了解和掌握。
在今后的研究生阶段，我将会更加专注于专业方面的学习，因此英语的重要程度相对较低。
此外，我自学英语的能力也非常强。
在本科阶段，我通过自学提高了英语听说读写的能力，并且积极参加语言交流活动，提高了口语表达能力。
同时，我也能够独立完成相关的学术英语阅读和写作，在与国外学者合作论文的过程中也有了一些实践。
基于上述理由，我希望能够免修英语课程，以便能够更加专注于专业方面的学习和研究。
我相信自己已经具备了足够的英语水平，并且有能力在研究生阶段更进一步提高。
非常感谢您的考虑和支持。
此致
敬礼
**学生姓名**。
(NEW)苏州大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解
![(NEW)苏州大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bb71ddd57fd5360cbb1adb70.png)
目 录2010年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2011年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2012年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语（A 卷）考研真题及详解2015年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2010年苏州大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解I. Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word or phrase. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases marked A), B), C) and D). You are to choose the ONE word or phrase which, if substituted for the underlined word or phrase, would keep the meaning of the original sentence.1．This is an abstract of a sermon.A. an agentB. an accommodationC. an abbreviationD. a summary【答案】D【解析】句意：这是布道的概要。
accommodation住处，膳宿。
abbreviation缩写；缩写词。
2．The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the United States from the people of France to memorialize the alliance between the two countries.A. negotiationB. anniversaryC. treatyD. association【答案】D【解析】句意：自由女神像是法国人民送给美国的礼物，以纪念两国之间的联盟。
苏州大学考研2024学科英语
苏州大学考研2024学科英语Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Reading the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Your social life is defined as the activities you do with other people, for pleasure, when you are notworking. It is important to have a social life, but what is right for one person wont be right for another. Some of us feel energized by spending lots of time with others, __1__ some of us may feel drained, even ifits doing something we enjoy.This is why finding a __2__ in your social life is key. Spending too much time on your own, not __3__ others, can make you feel lonely and __4__ . lomeliness is known to impact on your mental health and __5__ a low mood. Anyone can feel lonely at any time. This might be especially true if, __6__, you are workingfrom home and you are __7__ on the social conversations that happen in the office. Other life changes also __8__ periods of loneliness too, such as retirement, changing a job or becoming a parent.Its important to recognize feelings or loneliness. There are ways to __9__ a social life. But it can feeloverwhelming __10__. You can then find groups and activities related to those where you will be able tomeet __11__ people. There are groups aimed at new parents, at those who want to __12__ a new sport forthefirst time or networking events for those in the same profession to meet up and __13__ ideas.On the other hand, it is__14__possible to have too much of a social life. If you feel like youre alwaysdoing something and there is never any __15__ in your calendar for downtime, you could suffer socialbunout or social __16__. We all have our own social limit and its important to recognize when yourefeeling like its all too much. Low mood, low energy, irritability and trouble sleeping could all be_17ofpoor social health. Make sure you __18__ some time in your diary when youre __19__ for socialising anduse this time to relax, __20__ and recover.1. A. because B. unless C. whereas D. until2. A. contrast B. balance C. link D. gap3. A. secing B. pleasing C. judging D. teaching4. A. misguided B. surprised C. spoiled D. disconnected5. A. contribute to B. rely on C. interfere with D. go against6. A. in fact B. of course C. for exampls D. on average7. A. cutting back B. missing out C. breaking in D. looking down8. A. shorten B. trigger C. follow D. interrupt9. A. assess B. interprel C. provids D. regain10. A. at first B. in turn C. on time D. by chance11. A. far-sighted B. strong-willed C. kind-hearted D. like-minded12. A. tny B. promote C. watch D. describe13. A. test B. share C. accept D. revise14. A. already B. thus C. also D. only15. A. visit B. order C. space D. boundary16. A. atigue B. criticism C. injustice D. dilemma17. A. sources B. standards C. signs D. scores18. A. take over B. wipe off C. add up D. mark out19. A. ungratefu B. unavailsblg C. responsiblk D. regretful20. A. react B. repeat C. retun D. restSection II Reading ComprehensionDirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark youranswers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points) Text 1Anger over AIs role in exacerbating inequality could endanger the technologys future. In her new bookCogs and Monsters:What Economics Is, and What It Should Be, Diane Coyle, an economist at CambridgeUnivcrsity, argues that the digital economy requires new ways of thinking about progress. "Whatever wemean by the economy growing, by things getting better, the gains will have to be more evenly shared than inthe recent past, "she writes. "An economy of tech millionaires or billionaires and gig workers, withmiddle-income jobs undercut by automation, will not be politically sustainable. "Improving living standards and increasing prosperity for more people will require greater use of digitaltechnologies to boost productivity in various sectors, including health care and construction, says Coyle. Butpeople cant be expected to embrace the changes if theyre not seeing the benefits—if theyre just seeinggood jobs being destroyed.In a recent interview with MIT Technology Review, Coyle said she fears that techs inequality problemcould be a roadblock to deploying AI. "Were talking about disruption, "she says. "These are transformativetechnologies that change the ways we spend our time every day, that change business models that s ucceed. ”To make such tremendous changes, "she adds, you need social buy-in.Instead, says Coyle, resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites ina handful of prosperous cities.According to the Brookings Institution, a short list of eight American cities that included San Francisco, San Jose, Boston, and Seattle had roughly 38%of all tech jobs by 2019. New AI technologies areparticularly concentrated:Brookingss Mark Muro and Sifan Liu estimate that just 15 cities account fortwo-thirds of the AI assets and capabilities in the United States(San Francisco and San Jose alone accountfor about one-quarter).The dominance of a few cities in the invention and commercialization of AI means that geographicaldisparities in wealth will continue to soar. Not only will this foster political and social unrest, but it could, asCoyle suggests, hold backthe sorts of AI technologies needed for regional economies to grow.Part of the solution could lie in somehow loosening the stranglehold that Big Tech has on defining theAI agenda. That will likely take increased federal funding for research independent of the tech giants. Muroand others have suggested hefty federal funding to help create US regional innovation centers, for example.A more immediate response is to broaden our digital imaginations to conceive of AI technologies thatdont simply replace jobs but expand opportunities in the sectors that different parts of the country care mostabout, like health care, education, and manufacturing.21. Coyle argues that economie growth should ____________A. give rise to innovationsB. diversity career choicesC. benefit people equallyD. be promoted forcedly22. In Paragraph 2, digital technologies should be used to ____________.A. bring about instant prosperityB. reduce peoples workloadC. raisc ovcrall work cfficicncyD. enhance cross-sector cooperation23. What does Coyle fear about transformative technologics?A. They may affect work-life balance.B. They may be impractical to deploy.C. They may incur huge expenditure.D. They may unwelcome to public.24. Several cities are mentioned to ____________A. the uneven distribution of Al technology in USB. disappointing prospect of jobs in USC. fast progress of US regional economicsD. increasing significance of US AI assets25. With regard to concern, the author suggest ____________.A. raising funds to start new AI projectsB. encouraging collaboration in AI researchC. guarding against side effectsD. redefine the role ofAIText 2The UK is facing a future construction crisis because of a failure to plant trees to produce wood, Conforhas warned. The forestry and wood trade body has called for urgent action to reduce the countrys relianceon timber imports and provide a stable supply of wood for future generations. Currently only 20 percent ofthe UKs wood requirement is home-grown while it remains the sccond-largest net importer of timber in theworld.Coming at a time of fresh incentives from the UK government for landownersto grow more trees, thetrade body says these dont go far enough and fail to promote the benefits of planting them to boost timbersupplies. “Not only are we facing a carbon crisis now, but we will also be facing a future construction crisisbecause of failure to plant trees to produce wood. "said Stuart Goodall, chief executive of Confor. "Fordecades we have not taken responsibility for investing in our domestic wood supply, leaving us exposed tofluctuating prices and fighting for future supplies of wood as global demand rises and our own supplies fall. "The UK has ideal conditions for growing wood to build low-carbon homes and is a global leader incertifying that its forests are sustainably managed, Confor says. While around three quarters of Scottishhomes are built from Scottish timber, the use of home-grown wood in England is only around 25 percent.While productive tree planting can deliver real financial benefits to rural economies and contribute to theUKs net-zero strategy, the focus of government support continues to be on food production and therewinding and planting of native woodland solely for biodiversity. Goodall add:“While food productionand biodiversity are clearly of critical importance, we need our land to also provide secure supplies of woodfor construction, manufacturing and contribute to net zero.“While the UK govemment has stated its ambition for more tree planting, there has been little action onthe ground. "Confor is now calling for much greater impetus bchind those aspirations to ensure we haveenough wood to meetincreasing demand. "26. It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that UK need to ____________.A. increase domestic wood supplyB. reduce demand for timberC. lower wood production costsD. lift control on timber imports27. According to Confor, UK government fresh incentives ____________.A. can hardly address construction crisisB. are believed to come at wrong timeC. seem to be misleadingD. too costly to put into practice28. The UK exposure to fuctuating wood prices is the result of ____________.A. governments inaction on timber importB. inadequate investment for woodC. petition among traders at homeD. wood producersmotive to maximize profits29. Which of following causes the shortage of wood supply?A. excessive timber consumption in constructionB. unfavorable conditions in UKC. outdated technology for wood productionD. farmersunwillingness to plan trees30. What does Goodall think US government should do?A. Subsidize the buildingB. Pay attention to rural economyC. Provide support for tree plantingD. Give priority to pursue net-zero strategyText 3One big challenge in keeping unsafe aging drivers off the road is convincing them that it is time to tumover the key. It is a complete life-changer when someone stops-or is forced to stop -driving, said formerrisk manager Anne M. Menke.The American Medical Association advises physicians that in situation where clear evidence ofsubstantial driving impairment implies a strong threat to patient and public safety, and where the physiciansadvice to discontinue driving privileges is ignored, it is desirable and ethical to notify the Department ofMotor Vehicles, Menke wrote. "Some states require physicians to report, others allow but do not mandatereports, while a few consider a report breach of confidentiality. There could be liability and penalties if aphysician does not act in accordance with state laws on reporting and confidentiality "she counseled.Part of the problem in keeping older drivers safe is that the difficulties are addressed piccemeal bydifferent professions with different focuses, includinggerontologists, highway administration officials, automotive engineers and others, said gerontologist Elizabeth Dugan. "Theres not a National Institute ofOlder Driver Studies, "she said. "We need better evidence on what makes drivers unsafe"and what can help, said DuganOne thing that does seem to work is requiring drivers to report in person for license renewal. Mandatoryin-person renewal was associated with a 31 percent reduction in fatal crashes involving drivers 85 or older, according to one study. Passing vision tests also produced a similar decline in fatal crashes for those drivers, although there appeared to be no benefit from combining the two.Many old drivers dont see eye doctors or cant afford to. Primary care providers have their hands fulland may not be able to follow through with patients who have trouble driving because they cant turn theirheads or remember where they are going—or have gotten shorter and havent changed their seat settingssufficiently to reach car pedals easily,As long as there are other cars on the roads, self-driving cars wont solve the problems of crashes, saidDugan. Avoiding dangers posed by all those human drivers would require to many algorithms, she said. Butwe need to do more to improve safety, said Dugan. "If were going to have 100-year lives, we need cars thata 90-year-old can drive comfortably. "31. Aecording to Paragraphl, keeping unsafe aging drivers off the road ____________.A. is a ncw safety measureB. has become a disputed issueC. can be a tough task to completeD. will be beneficial to their health32. The American medical associations advice ____________.A. has won support from driversB. is generally considered unrealisticC. is wide dismissed as unnecessaryD. has met with different responses33. According to Dugan, efforts to keep older drivers safe.A. have brought about big changesB. necd to be well coordinatedChave gained public concermD. call for relevant legal support34. Some older drivers have trouble driving because they tend to ____________.A. stick with bad driving habitsB. have a weakened memoryC. suffer from chronic painsD. neglect car maintenance35. Dugan thinks that the solution to the problems of crashes may lie in ____________A. npgrading self-driving vehicleB. developing senior-friendly carsC. renovating transport facilitiesD. adjusting the age limit for driversSection III Translation36. Directions:In this section there is a text in English. Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translationon the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) With the smell of coffee and fresh bread floating in the air, stalls bursting with colourful vegetables andtempting cheese, and the buzz of friendly chats, farmersmarkets are a feast for the senses. They alsoprovide an opportunity to talk to the people responsible for growing or raising your food, support your localeconomy and pick up fresh seasonal produce …-all at the same time.Farmersmarkets are usually weekly or monthly events, most often with outdoor stalls, which allowsfarmers or producers to sell their food directly to customers. The size or regularity of markets can vary fromseason to season, depending on the areas agriculture calendar, and you are likely to find different produceon sale at diferent times of the year. By cutting out the middlemen, the farmers secure more profit for theirproduce. Shoppers also benefit from seeing exactly where---and to who their money is going.Section IV Writing37. Directions:Suppose you and Jack are going to do a survey on the protection of old houses in an ancient town. Write himan email to1)put forward your plan, and2)ask for opinion.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name. Use "Li Ming"instead. Do not write your address. (10 points)。
(NEW)苏州大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解
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目 录2010年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解2011年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解2012年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解2015年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解2010年苏州大学外国语学院357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解Part I. Term translationA. Translate the following into English. (15 points)1．H1N1 vaccine【答案】H1N1型流感疫苗2．Citibank【答案】花旗银行3．UNESCO【答案】联合国教科文组织4．APEC【答案】亚太经合组织5．IMF【答案】国际货币基金组织6．NATO【答案】北大西洋公约组织7．Retaliatory tariff【答案】报复性关税8．Elastic demand【答案】弹性要求9．HDTV【答案】高清电视10．Letter of credit【答案】信用证11．financial tsunami【答案】金融风暴12．labor insurance【答案】劳动保险13．Pentagon【答案】五角大楼；美国国防部14．venture capital【答案】风险资本15．trade surplus【答案】贸易顺差B. Translate the following into Chinese. (15 points) 1．鱼米之乡【答案】a region abundant in fish and rice2．上海2010世博会【答案】Shanghai World Exposition 20103．兵马俑【答案】Terra-Cotta Warriors4．中外合资经济【答案】Sino-Foreign Joint Venture5．中国工商银行【答案】Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 6．中国社科院【答案】the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 7．刺绣【答案】embroidery8．生态旅游【答案】ecotourism9．夕阳产业【答案】Declining Industry10．和平共处五项原则【答案】Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 11．非政府组织【答案】Non-government Organization12．抵押贷款【答案】mortgage loan13．房地产开发商【答案】real estate developer14．小额投资【答案】small investment15．中国人民政治协商会议【答案】the Chinese People’s Political Consultative ConferencePart II. Translate the following into Chinese. (60 points)“I was rich, if not in money, in sunny hours and summer days.”—Henry David ThoreauWhen Thoreau wrote that line, he was thinking of the Walden Pond he knew as a boy.Woodchoppers and the Iron Horse had not yet greatly damaged the beauty of its setting. A boy could go to the pond and lie on his back against the seat of a boat, lazily drifting from shore to shore while the loons dived and the swallows dipped around him. Thoreau loved to recall such sunny hours and summer days “when idleness was the most attractive and productive business.”I too was a boy in love with a pond, rich in sunny hours and summer days. Sun and summer are still what they always were, but the boy and the pond changed. The boy, who is now a man, no longer find much time for idle drifting. The pond has been annexed by a great city. The swamps where herons once hunted are now drained and filled with houses. The bay where water lilies quietly floated is now a harbor for motor boats. In short, everything that the boy loved no longer exists—except in the man’s memory of it.Those who truly treasure the past will not bemoan the passing of the good old days, because days enshrined in memory are never lost. Death itself is powerless to still a remembered voice or erase a remembered smile. And for one boy who is now a man, there is a pond which neither time nor tide can change, where he can still spend a quiet hour in the sun.【参考译文】“我虽然不富甲天下，但拥有无数个艳阳天和夏日。
硕士研究生英语课程免修免考水平测试试卷结构及考查目标
题型
材料类型
答题要求
考查目的
题量
分值
第一部分
听力1
10个简短的对话
有10个对话，对话内容涉及简单的医学信息，要求考生具体的问题选出最佳答案。
识别和判断关键性信息。
10
10
听力2
2篇涉及医学内容的文章
听完每篇文章后，要求考生能就所听材料对所问的5个问题选出最佳答案。
用英语对文章主要信息进行概括。
英语概括能力。
1
20
合计
51
100
（6选5）
把握文章结构，判断作者思路。
5
10
阅读2
1篇医学英语文章
（800~1200字）
给出10句话，要求考生根据文章内容作出判断（正确还是错误）。
识别和判断文章信息。
10
20
阅读3
1篇医学英语文章
就文章中的每个段落选出最能概括本段内容的主题句。
（7选5）
抓住文章的大意。
5
10
第四部分
作文
1篇1200字左右的中文医学科普文章
在一定语境下能够听懂医学英语文章传递的关键信息。
10
10
第二部分
词汇
10个涉及医学英语基础知识的句子
给出10个句子和15个词汇，要求考生从所给词汇中选出最合适的选项。
（15选10）
在一定语境下理解医学英语词汇的能力。
10
20
第三部分
阅读1
1篇医学英语文章
（700~1000字）
要求考生根据文章内容，从所给的6个选项中选出最佳选项放回短文的相应位置。
苏大mpa复试英语
苏大mpa复试英语English:During my undergraduate study, I have developed a strong interest in public administration and policy. Therefore, I am eager to pursue a Master's degree in Public Administration at Soochow University. The reasons why I chose Soochow University lie in its reputation in the field, the outstanding faculty members, the diverse course offerings, and the excellent resources it provides for students. I am confident that this program would provide me with advanced knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in the public service field.Moreover, my academic and professional experiences have prepared me well for this program. As an undergraduate student majoring in Political Science, I have taken courses such as Public Policy, Public Administration, and Political Economy. I have also participated in research projects that involve policy analysis and evaluation. In addition, I have worked as an intern at a local government agency where I gained practical experience in policy implementation and analysis. These experiences have prepared me for the rigorouscoursework and practical training that I will encounter at Soochow University.Furthermore, I possess certain personal qualities that make me a strong candidate for this program. I am highly motivated, adaptable, and possess a strong work ethic. I am able to work well under pressure and enjoy collaborating with others to achieve common goals. Additionally, I have strong analytical and critical thinking skills, which I have honed through my academic and professional experiences. Moreover, I have developed excellent communication and interpersonal skills, which I believe will be invaluable in the public service field.In conclusion, I am excited about the opportunity to pursue a Master's degree in Public Administration at Soochow University. My academic and professional experiences, as well as personal qualities, have prepared me well for this program. I believe that this program would provide me with the advanced knowledge and skills necessary to become an effective public servant and make a positive impact in society.中文翻译:在我的本科学习期间，我对公共管理和政策产生了浓厚的兴趣，因此，我渴望在苏州大学攻读MPA硕士学位。
研究生综合英语部分课后题答案
Unite 11.Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate/alleviate(减轻，降低) that risk.作为一个未来的员工,你的工作是帮助招聘经理降低风险。
2.You need help them identify(认定，认同) you as prospective/expected(预期的，未来的) “key player”.你需要帮助他们认定你有潜力成为一名核心员工。
3.Kelly was outstanding and outshone/surpassed(优于,超过) every other player on the field.凯利非常出色，胜过了球场上所有其他球员。
4.Better still,develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates/originates(发动，创建) collaborations.更为有利的是，要在你实验室内部，以及在和你们实验室合作的人之间，培养一个良好的声誉：一个鼓励并发动合作的人。
5.He is a former scientist who transitioned/transferred(转变，改变) to industry many years ago and then on to a senior management position.他之前是一名科学家，许多年前他转向了企业，并一直做到高级经理的职位。
6.The unions mobilized/organized(组织) thousands of workers in a protest(抗议，游行) against the cuts.协合会组织了一场数以千计的工人游行来抗议裁员。
研究生学术英语课后习题答案
5 尽管因特网已经彻底改变了全球通讯，但是对于那些意图 为了罪恶目的而利用网络力量的人和那些负责阻止这些网 络犯罪的人来说，他们之间的较量才刚刚开始。
1 看似无害的编程错误可以被利用，导致电脑被侵入并为电 脑蠕虫和病毒的繁衍提供温床。
2 当一个软件漏洞被发现，黑客可以将漏洞变成一个侵入点， 从而造成极大的破坏，在这之前，往往需要争分夺秒地利 用正确的软件补丁来防止破坏的发生。
3 最简单的钓鱼骗局试图利用迅速致富的伎俩诱使诈骗目标 寄钱。但网络骗子们也变得越来越狡猾，最近的陷阱是通 过发送客户服务的电子邮件让用户进入假银行或商业网站， 并在那里请他们“重新输入”他们的账户信息。
2 这可以指获取计算机系统的存储内容，获得一个系统的处 理能力，或捕获系统之间正在交流的信息。
3 那些系统开发者或操作者所忽视的不为人知的漏洞很可能 是由于糟糕的设计造成的，也可能是为了让系统具备一些 必要的功能而导致计划外的结果。
Unit 1 Choosing a Topic
1 Deciding on a topic
5 另外，考虑安装一个硬件防火墙并将从互联网中流入和流 出的数据限定在仅有的几个你真正需要的端口，如电子邮 件和网站流量。
Unit 1 Choosing a Topic
1 Deciding on a topic
Enhancing your academic language
Translate the following sentences from Text 2 into Chinese.
Unit 1 Choosing a Topic
1 Decidic language
Translate the following sentences from Text 2 into Chinese.
苏大研究生英语免修 -回复
苏大研究生英语免修-回复如何成功应对研究生英语的免修考试在苏州大学研究生英语免修课程中，学生有机会通过参加考试申请免修。
这不仅是个宝贵的机会，也是一个巨大的挑战。
为了成功应对这一考试并获得免修资格，下面将为你一步一步解析该如何准备和应对免修考试。
第一步：了解考试要求和内容首先，了解考试要求和内容对于成功考试至关重要。
你需要详细了解考试的结构、题型和评分标准。
该考试通常包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个模块，每个模块都有不同类型的题目。
在了解考试内容的基础上，你可以更有针对性地制定备考计划。
第二步：制定合理的备考计划一旦你了解了考试要求和内容，你就需要制定一个合理的备考计划。
这将有助于你有条不紊地进行备考，避免在考试前临时抱佛脚。
根据你的实际情况和时间安排，合理分配每天的学习时间。
考虑到四个模块的重要性，你可以根据自己的弱点和优势来决定每个模块的学习时间。
第三步：扎实地提高听力技能在备考中，听力是一个很重要的模块，也是许多人感到困惑的一个环节。
为了提高听力技能，首先要选择合适的听力材料进行练习。
可以选择一些与研究生学科相关的听力材料，例如学术演讲、专业讨论等。
通过多听和多练，你可以逐渐提高你的听力理解能力。
此外，做一些听力练习题和模拟考试题目也是提高听力技能的有效方法。
第四步：加强阅读理解能力在免修考试中，阅读理解通常占据很大的分数比重。
因此，你应该有针对性地提高你的阅读理解能力。
阅读与研究生学科相关的文章，例如学术论文、期刊文章等，可以帮助你适应研究生阅读的难度和速度。
同时，你还可以使用一些阅读测试材料来检测自己的阅读理解能力，以找出自己的不足之处并有针对性地加以提高。
第五步：注重写作能力的提升写作是考查你英语水平的重点之一。
在备考过程中，你可以通过多写和多练来提高写作能力。
可以选择一些与研究生学科相关的话题，例如论文写作、学术报告等来练习。
此外，多读一些与写作相关的书籍和文章，例如学术写作指南、研究方法等，可以帮助你更好地理解和掌握写作的技巧和要领。
苏大研究生免修考试作文练习.docx
Unit 71.That cultural imperialism is said to impose American values as well as products, promote the commercial at the expense of the authentic, and substitute shallow gratification for deeper satisfaction.据说那种文化帝国主义将美国的价值观和产品强加于人，牺牲真实可靠的东西來來推销盈利性商品，并且用肤浅的满足来取代更深层次的满足。
2.Globalization not only increases individual freedom, but also revitalizes cultures and cultural artifacts through foreign influences, technologies, and markets. Thriving cultures are not set in stone・ They are forever changing from within and within・全球化不仅增加个人自由，而且通过外來影响、技术和市场來使本土文化和文化工艺品重现活力。
繁荣的文化不是一成不变的，文化总是从内到外发牛着变化。
3.Local fare glues more eyeballs to TV screens than American programs・ Although nearly three-quarters of television drama exported worldwide comes from the United States, most countries9favorite shows are homegrown ・地方节冃比美国电视节冃吸引更多的眼球。
研究生英语综合教程答案(苏大版)
Unit 1Text B Answer to questions1.It means the speech for the defence in which the prosecution’s case was answered point bypoint, rebuttal or vindication2.Because an apology in politics merely leads to fresh accusations and further demands forembarrassing details.3.Self-destructive; it was halfway between the two meanings: half defiant vindication, halfadmission of guilt.4.(1) Everyone has to apologise for his life, sooner or later. When we appear at the LastJudgment and the Recording Angel reads out a list of our sins, we will presumably be given an opportunity to apologise, in the old sense of rebuttal, and in the new sense too, by way of confession and plea of repentance. (2) It is well to apologise (in the new sense), but promptly, voluntarily, fully and sincerely. If the error is a matter of opinion and un-punishable, so much the better — an apology then becomes a gracious and creditable occasion, and an example to all. (3) An enforced apology is a miserable affair. (4) A ready apology is the mark of a gentleman, more particularly if it is not necessary. It is the opposite of revenge.5.(1)The way in which he apologized: climbing the stupendous mountain strongholdbare-footedly in the depths of winter and making his kowtow to Hildebrand, Pope Gregory VII; (2) the nature and result of the apology: insincere, tragic, not healing to both parties, not accepted.6.The ball is in your/his/her court means it’s your/his/her turn to take action or reply. The titlesuggests that one could derive great power or strength, morally speaking, if they are ready to apologise when necessary.Further reading1.utility2.infallible3.extensions4.consciousness5.progress6.tendency, coded/rooted/stipulated7.DNA8.infallibilityTranslationE-C毋庸置疑，任何人都要为自己的一生辩护，不管是今生还是来世。