Module1(英语外研必修二).doc

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
培优练习
本课时编写：四川绵阳普明屮学刘宗华
一、在句中空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.1 ______ (rare) make spelling mistakes in my composition.
2.1have one lock but I bought another as an additional _______ (insure) against thieves.
3.一Look! You have forgotten to turn off the lights again.
一Oh, sorry. I _________ (turn) them off now・
4.Parents are naturally _______ (anxiety) for their children・
5.——I am really bored with my job!
—Don't complain any more・ Compared with me, you're lucky; at _______ you have one now.
6.Practice speaking English every day, _______ you will find it easy to learn.
7.The fat woman, who is on _______ diet, has refused to follow my advice that she should take exercise.
8.The flowers his mother had bought for him would die unless ________ (water) every day when he was away.
9.Imagine _______ (stand) at the top of the hill, and what wonderful view you will see!
10.The towns are ______ (connect) by train and bus service・
二、阅读理解
By May, after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say "Alice, you look great!” or “How did you lose so much weight?” Those compliments made me feel good and confiden匸
Soon I dropped to 110 pounds. A few of my friends told me that I needed to stop dieting, because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present—a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop・ My dad would leave worried messages on my cellphone at school, telling me that it would do serious harni to my body.
By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95 pounds・ All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying・ I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Was it worthwhile to be thin?
Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic- The price to pay for the "perfect bo dy” is living with a dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorde匚And there are more important things to think about than how thin you arc.
1.The underlined word "compliments^ in Paragraph 1 probably means “_______ 二
A.questions B・ praise C・ understanding D. experiences
2.Why did the author's mother come to her room in tears?
A.Because the mother was worried about her daughters health.
B.Because the mother thought her daughter was brave enough・
C.Because the mother was sorry to have helped her daughter go on a diet.
D・ Because the mother was deeply moved by her daughter^ friends.
3.The author decided to stop dieting _______ .
A. after her parents persuaded her out of it
B.when her weight dropped to 95 pounds
C・ after she reached her goal of losing weight D. after her friends told her to stop dieting
4.From the text we learn that _______ .
A.there is no model with a perfect body in real life
B.it is too expensive for people to lose weight
C.you will be healthy as long as you stop dieting
D.an unhealthy diet can lead to serious health problems
三、完形填空
An eight- year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left・ When she heard her daddy say to her 1 mother with despcralion（绝望），" 2 a miracle（奇迹）can save him now 1 lhe little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She _3_all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she 4 her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店）.
"And what do you want?" asked the chemist.
"It's , my little brother^ the girl answered back・“He's really, really sick and I want to buy a 6 . His name is Andrew and he has something, 7 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don^t 8 miracles here, child ・ Fm sorry J the chemist said, smiling 9 at the little girl. In the shop was a JO customer. He stooped（弯腰）down and asked the little gill, "What kind of miracle does your brother 11 ?"
“I don^t know," she replied. "He's really sick and daddy says he needs a（n）_12 . But my daddy can" pay for it, so I have brought my 13 :
“How much do you have? " asked the man.
"One dollar and eleven cents, J4_ I can try and get some more, " she answered quietly.
"Well, what a coincidence（巧合）smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents一the 15 price of a miracle for your little brothe匚_16_me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 17_ your parents；
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation in the hospital was
completed without J 8 and it wasn't long before Andrew was J 9 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost— ne dollar and eleven cents plus the 20 of a little child・
1. A. helpful B. hopeful C. tearful D. kind
2. A. Simply B. Just C. More than D. Only
3・ A. pulled B. put C. poured D. drew
4. A. followed B. made C. took D. found
5. A. to B. for C. as D. on
6. A. hope B. doctor C. favour D. miracle
7. A. bad B. small C. extra D. impossible & A. have B. offer C. store D. sell
9. A. gently B. coldly C. sadly D. strangely
C. kind-hearted
D. well-dressed
10. A. well-behaved B・
good-looking
11.A. have B. need C.care D. like
12. A. doctor B・ surge on C. kindness D・ operation 13- A. savings B・ wishes C. ideas D. suggestions
14. A. since B. as C. but D. after
15. A・ same B. proper C. exact D・ necessary
16. A. Show B. Follow C. Help D. Take
17. A. persuade B・ encourage C. meet D. help
18. A. difficulty B.doubt C. charge D. result
19. A. well B・ home C.happy D. strong
20. A・ courage B. cleverness C. devotion D. faith
答案和解析
一.在句中空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. rarely 【解析】扌舌号里给的形容词rare,横线上需填副词rarely修饰谓语。

2. insurance 【解析】根据信息"an additional v可知,横线上需填名词。

动词insure的名
词是insurance o
3. will turn 【解析】根据语境，此处应使用一般将来时。

4. anxious 【解析】根据信息“are naturally n可知，横线上应填形容词。

名词anxicly的
形容词是anxious o
5. least 【解析】此处句意是“……至少现在你有一份工作。

” at least是固定搭配，意
思是“至少”。

所以，该空填leastc
6. and 【解析】此处考查固定句式：动词短语（祈使句）+and+句子。

7. a 【解析】bcozdiel是固定搭配，意思是“节食”。

所以，该空填a。

& watered 【解析】此处考查“连词+分词”的用法。

句子主语与water•之间是动宾关系,
应用过去分词。

所以，此处填wateredo
9・ standing 【解析】imagine后接动词的・ing形式。

所以，该空填standingo
10. connected 【解析】主语the town与动词connect之间是动宾关系°所以，此处填connectedo
二、阅读理解
【文章大意】文章通过作者的亲身经历告诉大家，不健康的饮食会导致严重的健康问题，
有比身材更重耍的东西。

1.B【解析】词义猜测题。

根据本段的笫二句话可知那些都是恭维的话，故选B。

2.A 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“...and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop."可知答案。

3.B【解析】推理判断题。

根据第三段的内容可知答案。

4.D【解析】主旨大意题。

从全文内容可知，作者因为节食减肥而出现了影响健康的问题，因此及时停止了节食。

三、完形填空
【文章大意】这篇文章讲述了一个小女孩的弟弟病得很严重，而家里支付不起治疗的手术费。

当她听说只有奇迹才能救弟弟时，她拿着自己所有的钱到药店去买奇迹。

她说不管多少
1.C 【解析】看到儿子病重，家里又花光了钱，因此母亲很伤心，tearful符合逻辑。

2. D 【解析】下文有提示。

只有出现奇迹才能救孩子的命。

此处是“只有"的意思，故
钱只要能救弟弟就行。

她的行为感动了一位著名的医生，他帮小女孩的弟弟免费做了手术, 创造了奇迹。

3.C 【解析】小女孩从储蓄罐里把零花钱“倾倒"出來。

4. B 【解析】make one's way to …向走去。

5. B 【解析】此处表示日的或对象，故用介词for。

6. D 【解析】前后文都有提示，小女孩用白己的零花钱去买“奇迹
7. A 【解析】弟弟病重，因此是弟弟的脑袋里长了“坏的,冻西。

8. D 【解析】药店里是“卖^药，而不是卖“奇迹”。

9.C 【解析】药剂师已经了解了小女孩弟弟的情况，但不能帮助小女孩，因此“伤心地
选D。

10. D 【解析】下文有提示，这里刚刚出现这位“穿着体面的"顾客，不能马上断定他是“好
微笑。

11.B 【解析】这位顾客不明白小女孩的弟弟需要什么样的奇迹，故有此问。

12. D 【解析】前面出现了小女孩弟弟的脑袋里长了“坏，冻西的信息，后面有提示，因此
故选D。

小女孩知道需要“手术"才能救弟弟的命。

13. A【解析】从后面这位顾客问小女孩有多少钱可得出答案，小女孩告诉对方自己把所
有的“积蓄^都带来了。

14. C【解析】前后应该是转折关系。

15. C【解析】此处这位顾客了解了小女孩的用意，故幽默地说：“1美元11分钱正好是
买一个奇迹的钱。

'‘由此说明这位顾客决定帮助小女孩的弟弟。

16. D 【解析】这位顾客要小女孩“带讨也去她家里。

17. C 【解析】这位顾客要去“见见F、女孩的父母，以便进一步了解情况。

18. C 【解析】由语境可知Dr Carlton Armstrong富有爱心，无偿地为小女孩的弟弟做了
手术，因此选C项。

19. B【解析】小女孩的弟弟不久就痊愈回家了。

注意此处与后面doing well的并列关系, 其他三个选项与doing well在意义上重复。

20. D【解析】小女孩用1美元11分钱买來奇迹，这反映了她的“信念”，其他的选项不合题意。