2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言文学》备考题库

2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言
文学》备考题库
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(55题)
1.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .
A.Walt Whitman
B.Emily Dickinson
C.David Thoreau
D.Beecher Stowe
2.Agressive courage and determination，and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.
A.innovative
B.fresh
C.novel
D.original
3.In the nineteenth century，Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind，( )for children in Boston，Massachusetts.
A.that institutes
B.while instituted
C.was an institution
D.an institute
4.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.
A.rectified
B.testified
C.certified
D.verified
5.His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.
A.to
B.with
C.of
D.for
6.The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.
A.aggravate
B.strengthen
C.intensify
D.lift
7.They gave each other a big hug with( )，since they haven’t seen each other
for 15 years.
A.passion
B.sensation
C.sentiment
D.emotion
8.( )，domesticated grapes grow in clusters，range in color from pale green to black，and contain sugar in varying quantities.
A.Their botanical classification as berries
B.Although their botanical classification as berries
C.Because berries being their botanical classification
D.Classified botanically as berries
9.The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the( ).
A.contribution a state has made to the nation
B.population
C.size
D.none of the above
10.Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.
A.detached
B.apportioned
C.separated
D.allocated
11.The path in the park looked beautiful，( )with( )leaves.
A.covered；falling
B.covered；fallen
C.covering；falling
D.covering；fallen
12.Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme？( )
A.[s]
B.[iz]
C.[ai]
D.[is]
13.The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ( )
A.vagabond
B.sabotage
C.paradox
D.tachyon
14.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ( )
A.Sense and Sensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.Pride and Prejudice
D.Emma
15.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.
A.pick up
B.pick at
C.pick off
D.pick out
16.Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English ( ) poetry has taken since 16th century？A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay
17.With( )and fashionable elements，Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.
A.original
B.modem
C.novel
D.innovative
18.I am so sorry for that I can’t contact you too frequently these days since I’m busy working on an important project( )
te
B.hardly
tely
D.closely
19.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.
A.romantic
B.classic
C.neoclassic
D.naturalistic
20.( )you start，you will never give up.
A.Even if
B.If only
C.While
D.Once
21.( ) is NOT included in the modernist group
A.Oscar Wilde
B.Virginia Woolf
C.William Butler Yeats
D.T.S.Eliot
22.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.
A.1251，63
B.1251，73
C.1215，63
D.1215，73
23.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two
seasons，and the dry season lasts from( ).
A.January to June
B.July to November
C.November to April
D.May to October
24.( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.
A.Reference
B.Concept
C.Semantics
D.Sense
25.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.
A.plain
B.distinct
C.obvious
D.evident
26.The two main islands of the British Isles are( ).
A.Great Britain and Northern Ireland
B.Great Britain and Northern Scotland
C.Great Britain and Southern Wales
D.Great Britain and Southern England
27.( ) is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A.Ralph Ellison
B.Toni Morrison
C.Richard Wright
D.James Baldwin
28.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.
A.convention
B.confinement
C.principle
D.discipline
29.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the country′s policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.
A.confronted with
B.coping off
C.taking off
D.wearing off
30.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle？( )
A.The generosity maxim
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relation
D.The maxim of manner
31.After knowing his partner has been under arrest，he( )his crime.
A.conceded
B.admitted
C.recognized
D.confessed
32.Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway？( )
A.From Whom the Bell Tolls
B.The Sun Also Rises
C.The Old Man and the Sea
D.This Side of Paradise
33.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，( )a sudden loud noise.
A.being there
B.should there be
C.there was
D.there having been
34.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence“She broke the window with a ( ) stone yesterday”，where is the first cut？
A.Between stone and yesterday
B.Between she and broke
C.Between broke and the window
D.Between window and with
35.Looking like a common object，the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.
A.extraodinary
B.particular
C.peculiar
D.exceptional
36.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.
A.intercepted
B.detested
C.saturated
D.wafted
37.The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach，for they are both controlled by the brain.
A.not so
B.not much
C.much more
D.no more
38.A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions，and( )the possible protests of the opposition.
A.diminish
B.demonstrate
C.declare
D.demolish
39.Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.
A.vital
B.fundamental
C.radical
D.basic
40.The vowel ( ) is a low back vowel.
A./i：/
B./u/
C./a：/
D./e/
41.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair？( )
A./sip//zip/
B./fi：l//li：f/
C. /keit//feit/
D./sai//sei/
42.( )is Australia’s most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.
A.Melbourne
B.Sydney
C.Canberra
D.Brisbane
43.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.
A.the，/
B.a，an
C.a，/
D.the，an
44.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury？( )
A.William Faulkner
B.Ernest Hemingway
C.Scott Fitzgerald
D.John Steinbeck
45.He copied other people’s ideas in writing his new book，which is a kind of copywrite( )
A.offence
B.violation
C.crime
D.sin
46.Henry Fielding′s ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.
A.Joseph Andrews
B.Jonathan Wild
C.The History of Tom Jones，a Foundling
D.Amelia
47.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.
A.frontier
B.boundary
C.limit
D.rim
48.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except( )
A.the reunion of a large family
ing of spring
C.resurrection of Christ
D.eating of Easter eggs
49.The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence，( )and perfected now.
A.developed
B.have developed
C.are being developed
D.will have been developed
50.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.
A.quarantine
B.muddle
C.rehabilitate
D.indent
51.Jean Wagner′s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious，as well as worldly，frame of reference.
A.is to be analyzed
B.has been analyzed
C.be analyzed
D.should have been analyzed
52.What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled”？( )
A.Exocentric
B.Endocentric
C.Coordinate
D.Subordinate
53.Which one is the national sport of Canada？( )
A.Football
B.Hockey
C.Baseball
D.Basketball
54.My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.
pany
panion
C.accompaniment
passion
55.The first ten amendments，known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.
A.the Bill of Rights
B.the Articles
C.Civil Rights
D.the Bill of Civil Rights
参考答案
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.D
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.A英国的全称为the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，观察选项可知，A项符合题意。

27.B
28.D
29.A
30.A
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.B
35.B
36.D
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.C
41.B
42.B
43.C
44.A
45.B
46.C
47.D
48.A
49.D
50.C
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.A
55.A。