小学英语介词知识点及练习题

小学英语介词知识及练习专题
学习时间：月日学生姓名：效果评价：
一、本次知识点归纳：
介是英中很活的，一般置于名之前。

它常和名或名性构成介短。

同一个介常和不同的搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意。

二、重要知识点提
示：
at①表示：
Igotoschool atseveneveryday
②表示在某一具体地点：
Heis standingatthebusstop
③表示作的方向、目：
Let mehavealookatthepictu
re④
用于某些固定搭配：
atonce
立刻、上atlast最
后
about①表示大：It’s aboutsixo'clocknow.
②表示地点；在⋯⋯周：Everythingaboutmeisso beautiful③关于，于：Wearetalkingaboutthen ews.
after
①在⋯⋯之后：
AfterdinnerI watchTV.②在⋯⋯后面：Hecameintotheroomafte rme.behind①在⋯⋯之后：Thereisabikebehindthe tree.
②比⋯⋯晚，于：Thetrainis
三、经典题训练过关：behindtime.
by①在⋯⋯旁：
Heissittingbythebed.
②到⋯⋯候：
WehavelearnedthreeEng
lishsongsbynow.
③以⋯⋯方式：
Igotoschoolbybus.
④用于某些固定搭配：
onebyone一个接一个
bytheway for①，，替：
I'llmakea
cardformyteacher.②由
于：
Thankyouforhelpingme.
③表示〔某人〕用的：
There
isletterforyou.
in①在⋯⋯里面：
Thepencilisinthedesk.
②在一段里：
Wehavefourclassesinth
emorning.③用，以：
What'sthisinEnglish?
④在某一年份，季
，月份：
in2002,inspring,in
January⑤表示状，服：
Helenisinyellow.⑥在
⋯⋯方面：
HeisweakinEnglish.
⑦用于某些固定搭配：
infront
of在⋯⋯前面
like①像⋯⋯：
Helookslike
hisfather.②，那：
Don't
lookatmelikethat.③怎：
What'stheweatherlike?
near靠近，在⋯⋯附近：
My
bedisnearthewindow.
of①的〔表示所属关
系〕：
Thisisaphotoofmyfamil
y.②⋯⋯的〔用于所有
格〕：Heisa
friendofmine.③表示数
量〔与用〕：
Oneofusisfrom
Beijing.④想到，到：
Ioften
thinkofthem.⑤用于某
些固定搭配：ofcourse
on①在⋯⋯上面：
Thereare
someappleonthetree.②
在〔星期〕天，在某天
的上午〔下午，
A.between
B.with
C.amon
g
晚上〕：TheygotoEnglish
classonSunday.
IleftBeijingonthemorningof
May1.③用于某些固定搭配：
onduty日ontime准
over①在⋯⋯正上方：
Thereisalampoverthetable.
②普及，穿：
Thereisabridgeovertheriver
.③超，不止：
Sheisalittleover2.
to①到，往，向：
Hewalkstothewindow.他走向
窗。

②表示、数量，到⋯⋯止
Please
countfromtentothirty.③
向，，：HappyNewYeartoyou
all.
Under What'sunderyourdesk?w
ith①和，写：
Couldyougohomewithme?②表
示伴随状，有：
Who'sthatgirlwithglasses?
一、圈出以下句子中运用不恰当的介，将正确的答案写在横上。

JimisgoodinEnglishandMaths. HowmanystudentshavetheirbirthdayonMay? Theyaretalkingtotheirplans. Thefilmswereinthegroundjustnow.
Women’sDayisatthethirdofMarch. IusuallytakephotosinSundaymorning. WhatdidyoudoontheSpringFestival? CanyoucomeandhelpmeonmyEnglish? Didyouwatertreesatthefarm? 二、
(theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.
A.On
B.At
C.In
(peoplework___thedayandsleep___night.
A.on;at
B.in;in
C.in;at (speaksJapanesebest____theboystudents.
(wolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy.
A.with
B.in
C.on(hopestocomeback___threedays.A. afterB.forC.in(sentthelettertome___mistake. A.byB.forC.with
(lefthome___acoldwinterevening.
A.at
B.on
C.in
(is____theeastofChina.
A.in
B.on
C.to (myfather ’shelp,Ihavefinishedco m positiony.
A.Under
B.On
C.with
( ’sverystrict____himselfandhe
’sverystrict___hisw
A.with;in
B.in;with
C.with;with
(reallycan ’tagree____you.
A.to
B.on
C.with
(shopwon ’topen___nineinthemorning.
A.until
B.at
C.during
小学英
小学英语介词知识点及练习题(about___theflowersnow?
A.watering
B.arewatering
C.watered
(spentallhismoney___books.
A.in
B.with
C.on
(aretalking___lowvoices.
A.with
B.in
C.on
(’sverykind___youelptohus.A.forB.toC.of(willyou have___breakfastthismorning?A.withB.forC.by (planeisflying____thecity.A.onB.overC.above (arefreetospeak___themeeting.
A.at
B.in
C.on
()20.Mr.GreenwillstayinChina___Friday.
A.to
B.on
C.till
( ’swrongtoplayjokes___otherpeople.
A.on
B.of
C.with
(colordoyoulike?Ipreferblue___red.
A.for
B.as
C.to
(studentwillgiveusatalk___howtouseoursparetime.A .forB.onC.in
(paidtwohundredyuan___thatkindofbicycle.
A.in
B.for
C.on
(doctorisverykind___hispatientsA.toB.onC.at (can
’tlive___air.A.inB.withC.without(childwas afraid___thestrangesound.
A.at
B.for
C.of
(wasveryangry___herforbeinglate.
A.for
B.with
C.at
(doyouthink___theplay?
A.about
B.like
C.of
(thinkit
’stherightwaytoworkouttheproblem,butIamnot sure_____it.
A.do
B.about
C.of
(___thesunisn ’tgood___you
A.under;for
B.in;for
C.in;to
2\________theschoolplayground
3\_________classes
4\_________Wednesday
5\__________afarm
6\pull_________carrots
7\alot_______fruittrees
8\live_________atown
9\________theweekends
10\_________thesittingroom
11\________the4th______November
12\look_______them
13\_________theplayground
14\_______theschoolhall
15\________NewYear
16\talk_______hisstudents_______holidays 17\_________ChristmasDay
18\haveabiglunch_________myfamily
19\dress________________costumes
20\_________SeptemberorOctober
(won ’taskaboutit,I’mgoingtoseeit____myowneyes.
A.by
B.for
C.with
(gotoschooleveryday____Sunday.
A.except
B.without
C.on
三、填空
1\thefirstday________school
小学英语。