安徽初三初中英语月考试卷带答案解析
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安徽初三初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.Nanjing , _____ old capital of the six dynasties is becoming ______ more beautiful City for the coming 2014 Youth Olympics .
A.a , a B.the , the C.the , a D.an , the 2.—Gina , you’ re late again . I don’t want to listen to your any _____ .
— Sorry , I think I get up early as usual .
A.expression B.excuse C.progress D.Course
3.— It is said that Zhang Jiajie City will hold the next Winter Olympics .
— Really ,_____ .
A.Good job !B.It’ s up to you !
C.Congratulations !D.I’ m glad to hear that .
4.3- junior high school life will be over . I will remember those things and teachers ____ are unforgotten . A.who B.which C.that D.Whom
5.—You aren’ t a student , are y ou ?
—_____ , don’ t you remember _____ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .
A.No , seeing B.Yes , seeing C.No , to see D.Yes , to see
6.The class teacher came up and put a jacket _____ the boy to prevent him from catching a cold .
A.by B.with C.off D.over
7.We are all told to take part in the dish—eating up Campaign . So everyone should _____
the dishes they ordered .
A.serve B.empty C.catch D.control
8.— Is everything ready for the party ?
— I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____
A.it B.those C.them D.one
9.Every Earth Day , We are made _____ signs to warn people to protect the nature .
A.design B.designed C.to design D.Designing
10.Mother’ s Day is coming . I’ m thinking about _____ .
A.what present I gave her B.where we had a big meal
C.how I will give her a surprise D.if I planned a party for her
11.— The young man from Luo Yang Called Liu Yongying is really a kind -hearted guy , who is ready to helpothers .
— A good fellow(小伙子)_____
A.all in all B.that’ s for sure
C.you dare say that !D.forget it
12.You have finished writing an e-mail on computer , but too many mistakes in it . You can chick _____ . A.Delete B.Forward C.Send D.Draft
13.At present , the terrible foggy haze(雾霾)weather has influenced our normal life badly . So our government should _____ to reduce the air pollution .
put out B.carry out C.take steps D.get over
14.—Tomorrow we’ ll have an extra training for P.E exam . Be sure to be here on time!
—No problem , I’ ll be here 10 minutes _____ .
A.sooner B.later C.more slowly D.earlier
15.— What bad weather !It rained again .
— Yeah, _____ when you walk to school .
A.mind you head B.Keep of the grass
C.Watch your step D.Be quiet
16.—I’ m new here . I want to go to the second floor to buy some new furniture . Can you do me a favor ?—Sorry . me too . Let’ s look for the sign _____ together .
17.You know this term is crucial for all of us . For the _____ of entering a good high school , we do should
study all day and all night .
A.symbol B.purpose C.riddle D.Slogan
18.— Wow , the opening of Sochi winter Olympics is fantastic !
—It’ s pity ! I _____ for the next monthly exam .
A.am preparing B.prepared C.was preparing D.will prepare 19.— Give me a call to let me know you got home safely .
— All right ,_____
A.I will !B.I surely do !C.Maybe not !D.impossibly !
20.The word _____ can be used as an adjective .
A.pollute B.properly C.extremely D.curious
二、完形填空
1.After his parents’ meeting , Wang Jiaming , 14 , from Beijing knows that he will face invisible(看不见的)“enemies”—“other excellent students”.
“Look at such and such a student . You and he are taught by the same teachers . Why couldn’ t you be as as him ?”his mother would say .
Many students hear words from their parents . After the parents’ meeting , their parents begin to them with other students , especially those who are praised by teachers .
“I want to encourage my child to them ,”explained Li Shulan , a mother of a 14-year-old boy from Xi’an , Shanxi .
However , many children , like Wang , don’ t like it .
“I feel very and sometimes even‘hate’those students ,”Wang said .
Parents have good intentions(意图), but in fact they could children’ s self-esteem(自尊), said Lin Ying , a psychological(心理的)teacher at Xiamen Hubin Middle School in Fujian . If children feel hurt , they should let parents know it .
“You can choose a relaxing occasion , for example , over the dinner , and tell your parents your feelings ,”Lin said .“Also , some articles online explain it could be bad for children . You may want to show such articles to your parents .”
It’ s not all bad , though . Liu Jiayang , 13 , from Taizhou , Zhejiang said students could take the chance to learn
to be open-minded .
“I find the students that my mom talks about really have strong that I don’ t have . I take them as examples and try to with them ,”she said .
“During the process(过程), always keep in mind that you’ re unique(特别的). Never heart ,”Lin added .【1】A.right B.good C.bad D.new
【2】A.same B.important C.familiar D.similar
【3】A.compare B.connect C.expect D.encourage
【4】A.care for B.learn from C.agree with D.turn to
【5】A.pleased B.surprised C.amazed D.annoyed
【6】A.hurt B.protect C.hide D.show
【7】A.when B.why C.what D.how
【8】A.points B.methods C.rules D.habits
【9】A.turn up B.catch up C.put up D.set up
【10】A.meet B.keep C.follow D.Lose
2.The reality show(真人秀节目)“Where are we going , Dad ?”becomes a show on TV these days . This TV show is about dads and their children who are from different families . They will complete(完成)some hard without moms in three days and two nights . The five dads have to play the of“dad”and“mom”at the same time . All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity(知名度) do as a normal father . The cell phones and toys aren’ t allowed in the show . They have to live in a very tough(艰苦的)environment . At first , all the five children cry . , they are just 4-6 years old . They never experience life in the countryside . But later they are all used to this kind of exciting life with their fathers .
the five star kids , four-year-old Kimi impresses(使……有印象)people most . During the TV show , Kimi Is well-behaved , never shouts at others and always listens to his father , Jimmy .
“The whole experience teaches him a lot ,”Jimmy says .“He now knows to behave well in public and how to be patient .”
Jimmy’ s soft parenting skills , Kimi’ s cute face and their warm interaction(互动)on the show win many viewers’ hearts .
【1】A.hit B.fashion C.talk D.comedy
【2】A.two B.three C.five D.four
【3】A.tasks B.orders C.ways D.means
【4】A.jokes B.acts C.roles D.parts
【5】A.and B.or C.yet D.but
【6】A.to use B.use C.using D.used
【7】A.in all B.At all C.After all D.In fact
【8】A.playing B.spending C.share D.live
【9】A.During B.Between C.Among D.All
【10】A.what B.who C.how D.Where
三、其他
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
B:Yes . But what can I do ?
A:Well . 【1】
B:Yes , that’ s easy . Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking . What’ s next ?
A:Second , you can ride a bicycle .
【2】
B:That will save money , too . What else ?
A:Third , try to recycle paper .
B:Mm . Newspapers , magazines , mails.
【3】 Good idea .
A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’ re not using it .
B:You mean when I have shampoo in my hair ?
A:Yes . Get wet .
【4】 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out .
B:Will that help the environment ?
A:Yes , we have to save water . And fifth , take a bag when you go shopping .
【5】
B:OK . My parents do most of the shopping . I’ ll tell them .
四、阅读理解
1.School Notice Column
【1】If you buy all the movie posters, you should pay yuan.
A.115B.162C.297D.526
【2】What can we make with the ingredients in Today’s Recipe Column?
A.Beet noodles.B.Tomato soup.C.Fruit salad.D.Vegetable salad:【3】We can go mountain climbing during
A.Women's Day B.May Day C.Children's Day D.Mid-autumn Day 【4】There are rules for the school bus
A.two B.six .C.eight D.twelve
【5】We can enjoy Scottish Dancing, at 8:00 pm at
A.Jackie Club B.Citizens' Park
C.School Dininghall D.Hangzhou CO. LTD
2.Lester was walking in the street with two huge and heavy suitcases . A stranger walked up to him and
asked ,“Have you got the time ?”
Lester stopped , put down the suitcases and looked at his watch .“It’ s five fifteen ,”he said .
“Hey , what a nice watch !”said the stranger .
Lester smiled a little and said ,“Yes , it’ s not bad . Look at this .”Then he showed the stranger a time d isplay for the 86 largest cities in the world .
He hit a few buttons(按钮)and a voice told the time in Chinese . Lester continued ,“Its voice can be set(设置)for different languages .”
The stranger seemed very interested in the watch .
“That’ s not all ,”said Lester . He then pushed a few more buttons and a small map appeared on the watch .“The map can show where we are ,”explained Lester .
“I want to buy this watch !”said the stranger .
“Oh , no , I’ m not selling it . I have spent nearly two years making it ,”said Lester .
“I’ ll give you $ 1,000 for it !”
“Oh , no , I’ ve already spent more than that .”
“I’ ll give you $ 5,000 for it !”
Lester stopped to think . The stranger quickly gave him a check(支票)and said ,“$ 5,000 . Here it is .”
Lester finally agreed to sell the watch . When the stranger was going to leave with the watch , Lester pointed to
the two huge suitcases and said ,“Hey , wait a minute . Don’ t forget your batteries .”
【1】Lester stopped in the street because _____ .
A.the suitcases were very heavy
B.he felt very tired
C.a stranger wanted to buy his watch
D.someone asked him what the time was
【2】What was in the suitcases that Lester was carrying ?
A.Money .B.Batteries .C.Watches .D.Paper .
【3】We can infer from the passage that Lester was a(n) _____ .
A.engineer B.sportsman C.artist D.doctor
【4】The stranger paid _____ for the watch .
A.nothing B.$ 1,000C.$ 5,000D.$ 4,000
【5】Which of the following is NOT true about the watch ?
A.It can tell the time in different languages .
B.It can tell you where you are .
C.It is easy to wear and carry .
D.It can show a time display for many large cities around the world .
3.Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’ . Yet we will be the future leader of China. We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future . So , we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters !
It’ s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share
anythi ng at home ! of course , we might have cousins, but we don’ t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best , and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children . Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled(宠坏)?
Someone thinks th at we are spoiled because we don’t know the value of money, because we don’ t know how hard our parents work but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love ! We don’ t want others to regard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !
【1】How many people are there in most families in modern China ?
A.Three B.Five C.Six D.Seven
【2】As Chinese teenagers , what’ s our duty in th e future ?
A.To look after brother and sisters .
B.To help parents do the housework .
C.To carry china into the beautiful future .
D.To save more money .
【3】As the only child in the family , we share the best things with _____ .
A.our cousins B.our brothers and sisters
C.anyone D.nobody
【4】What’ s the main reason that someone thinks we are spoiled ?
A.That we don’ t know how to love .
B.That we don’ t know how to use money .
C.That we only share games with our friends .
D.That we don’ t know hard our parents work .
【5】The passage mainly tells us _____ .
A.we should help our parents
B.we should learn to love each other
C.we should have brothers and sisters
D.we should be kind to our classmates
4.Is it true ?
1.Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may se e better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2.Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there w on’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry abo ut vitamin A deficiency(缺乏), night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
【1】According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.
B.Wearing the wrong glasses may do har m to children’s eyes.
C.The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A.
D.Watching less television may do harm to children’s eyes.
【2】Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .
A.staring for long periods
B.too much beta-carotene
C.not enough vitamin A
D.vision problems
【3】According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _____ .
A.wearing specially-made glasses
B.performing eye exercises
C.cutting back on television
D.eating more carrots
【4】Watching too much television can cause _____ .
A.night blindness
B.lasting eye problems
C.a number of vision problems
D.eye trouble for a limited time
【5】The main purpose of this article is to _____ .
A.tell people of the importance of their eyes
B.tell people how to protect their eyes
C.tell people to have more carrots
D.tell people something more about their eyes
五、单词拼写
单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)
【1】It is well known that the Diaoyu Islands b __________(属于)to China .
【2】Yang Mi has been m __________(结婚)to Liu Kaiwei for nearly one year .
【3】Feng Xiaogang is one of the greatest d __________(导演)in China .
【4】We Chinese are p __________(自豪的)of Mo Yan , for he won the Nobel Prize .
【5】Email English is w __________ (广泛地)used among young people .
六、书面表达
最近,洛阳小伙扶摔倒老人被讹一事引起了社会的广泛关注,人们都在议论还该不该去做好事,帮助他人。
而“Positive Energy”一词早已对我们中国人产生了很大影响,因此,很多人并不会因此就不去做好事了。
瞧!你身边就有很多助人为乐的同学,他们的事例值得我们学习。
请根据下面表格信息给学校校刊写一篇短文,谈谈身边的好人好事,号召大家向他们学习。
词数60—80(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
In our school,some students are always thinking more of others and ready to help them.I am moved deeply.Here is what they usually do.
Liu Chang is a very good student.
I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.
Yours,
Mark
安徽初三初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.Nanjing , _____ old capital of the six dynasties is becoming ______ more beautiful City for the coming 2014 Youth Olympics .
A.a , a B.the , the C.the , a D.an , the
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:作为六朝古都的南京正在成为一座更漂亮的城市。
根据语境,六个王朝的古都是特指,应用定冠词the,漂亮的城市是泛指,表示一个,应用a。
故选C。
【考点】考查冠词的用法。
2.—Gina , you’ re late again . I don’t want to listen to your any _____ .
— Sorry , I think I get up early as usual .
A.expression B.excuse C.progress D.Course
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---吉娜,你又迟到了。
我不想听你任何借口。
---对不起,我想我象往常一样早起。
expression:表达,excuse:借口,progress:进步,course:过程。
结合语境可知故选B。
【考点】考查名词辨析。
3.— It is said that Zhang Jiajie City will hold the next Winter Olympics .
— Really ,_____ .
A.Good job !B.It’ s up to you !
C.Congratulations !D.I’ m glad to hear that .
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:---据说张家界将举办下一届冬奥会。
---真的吗?我很高兴听到这个消息。
当听到好消息的时候习惯说I’ m glad to hear that。
故选D。
【考点】考查情景交际。
4.3- junior high school life will be over . I will remember those things and teachers ____ are unforgotten . A.who B.which C.that D.Whom
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:三年的初中生活即将结束,我会记得那些难忘的事情和老师。
在定语从句中,当先行词既包含有人,又包含有物时,引导词通常用that。
故选C。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法。
5.—You aren’ t a student , are you ?
—_____ , don’ t you remember _____ me in the classroom ten minutes ago .
A.No , seeing B.Yes , seeing C.No , to see D.Yes , to see
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---你不是学生,对吗?---不对。
你难道不记得10分钟前在教室见过我吗?回答否定的反义疑问句时,yes表示否定前面的事实,no表示肯定前面的事实。
remember有两种用法,即remember doing sth(记得做过某事)和remember to do sth(记得去做某事),根据语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查语境的理解及非谓语动词的用法。
6.The class teacher came up and put a jacket _____ the boy to prevent him from catching a cold .
A.by B.with C.off D.over
【解析】句意为:当堂老师上来为那个男孩披上一件夹克,以免他感冒。
over有“覆盖”的意思,根据句意应选D。
【考点】考查介词的用法。
7.We are all told to take part in the dish—eating up Campaign . So everyone should _____
the dishes they ordered .
A.serve B.empty C.catch D.control
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:我们都应响应光盘行动。
因此人人都应该吃完自己订的饭菜。
serve:服务,empty:吃完、用尽,catch:抓住,control:控制。
结合语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
8.— Is everything ready for the party ?
— I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____
A.it B.those C.them D.one
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:---聚会的一切都准备好了吗?---我想有足够的杯子以保证每个客人都有一个。
不定代词表示前面提到的人或物。
结合语境可知应答者希望每个客人都能拥有一个杯子。
故应选D。
【考点】考查不定代词的用法。
9.Every Earth Day , We are made _____ signs to warn people to protect the nature .
A.design B.designed C.to design D.Designing
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:每年的地球日,我们都被要求设计一些标语提醒人们保护自然。
在主动语态中,make , let , hear , see , watch , notice 等词,其后跟省略to的动词不定式(动词原形),在变为被动语态时,必须还原动词不定式符号to。
结合语境可知本句是被动语态,故应选C。
【考点】考查被动语态的用法。
10.Mother’ s Day is coming . I’ m thinking about _____ .
A.what present I gave her B.where we had a big meal
C.how I will give her a surprise D.if I planned a party for her
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:母亲节就要到了。
我正在想怎样给她一个惊喜。
根据语境可知本句是谈论一个即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。
结合选项可知应选C。
【考点】考查时态的用法。
11.— The young man from Luo Yang Called Liu Yongying is really a kind -hearted guy , who is ready to helpothers .
— A good fellow(小伙子)_____
A.all in all B.that’ s for sure
C.you dare say that !D.forget it
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---来自洛阳的叫刘永赢的年轻人真的是个热心肠的乐于助人的小伙子。
---毫无疑问的是个好小伙。
that’ s for sure:肯定的,自然是的,毫无疑问的。
all in all:总之,归根到底,you dare say that:你敢这么说,forget it:别提它。
结合语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
12.You have finished writing an e-mail on computer , but too many mistakes in it . You can chick _____ . A.Delete B.Forward C.Send D.Draft
【解析】句意为:你已经在电脑上写完了一封电子邮件,但是里面有很多错误,你可以点击“编辑”。
Delete:编辑,Forward:上传,Send:发送,Draft:修正、草拟。
结合语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查词语辨析。
13.At present , the terrible foggy haze(雾霾)weather has influenced our normal life badly . So our government should _____ to reduce the air pollution .
put out B.carry out C.take steps D.get over
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:目前,可恶的雾霾天气已经严重地影响雾霾正常的时候,因此雾霾的政府应该采取措施以减少空气污染。
put out:发布、出版,carry out:执行,take steps:采取措施,get over:恢复。
结合语境可知应选C。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
14.—Tomorrow we’ ll have an extra training for P.E exam . Be sure to be here on time!
—No problem , I’ ll be here 10 minutes _____ .
A.sooner B.later C.more slowly D.earlier
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:---明天雾霾将进行体育考试特别训练,请务必按时到这。
---没问题,我会提前10分钟到这。
sooner:不久, later :稍后,more slowly:慢些,earlier:早点。
结合语境可知应选D。
【考点】考查词语辨析。
15.— What bad weather !It rained again .
— Yeah, _____ when you walk to school .
A.mind you head B.Keep of the grass
C.Watch your step D.Be quiet
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---这鬼天气,又下雨了。
---是啊,上学时小心脚下的路。
mind you head :留神你的头,Keep
of the grass:勿踩草地,Watch your step;注意脚下,Be quiet:安静。
结合语境可知应选C。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
16.—I’ m new here . I want to go to the second floor to bu y some new furniture . Can you do me a favor ? —Sorry . me too . Let’ s look for the sign _____ together .
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:---我是新来的,我想到二楼买一些新家具,你能帮我个忙吗?---抱歉,我也是新来的。
让我们一起去找一下标志吧。
结合语境及选项可知应选D。
【考点】考查公共标志。
17.You know this term is crucial for all of us . For the _____ of entering a good high school , we do should
study all day and all night .
A.symbol B.purpose C.riddle D.Slogan
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:你知道这个学期对我们来说都很重要,为了上好的高中,我们确实应该日以继夜的学习。
for the purpose of是固定短语,意为“为……目的”。
结合语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查固定短语。
18.— Wow , the opening of Sochi winter Olympics is fantastic !
—It’ s pity ! I _____ for the next monthly exam .
A.am preparing B.prepared C.was preparing D.will prepare
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---哇,索契冬奥会的开幕式真是太精彩了。
---真遗憾,我当时正准备下次的月考。
结合语境可知,索契冬奥会开幕的时候应答者正在准备下次的月考,应用过去进行时。
故应选C。
【考点】考查过去进行时的用法。
19.— Give me a call to let me know you got home safely .
— All right ,_____
A.I will !B.I surely do !C.Maybe not !D.impossibly !
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:---打个电话给我,让我知道你已安全到家。
---好的,我会的。
I will !:我会的,I surely do !:我当然这样做,Maybe not !:也许不行,impossibly !:不可能。
结合语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查语境的理解。
20.The word _____ can be used as an adjective .
A.pollute B.properly C.extremely D.curious
【答案】D
【解析】句意为:“curious”这个词可以用作形容词。
pollute:污染,作动词;properly:适当地,作副词;extremely ;极端地、非常地,作副词;curious:好奇的。
结合语境可知应选D。
【考点】考查词性辨析。
二、完形填空
1.After his parents’ meeting , Wang Jiaming , 14 , from Beijing knows that he will face invisible(看不见的)“enemies”—“other excellent students”.
“Look at such and such a student . You and he are taught by the same teachers . Why couldn’ t you be as as him ?”his mother would say .
Many students hear words from their parents . After the parents’ meeting , their parents begin to them with other students , especially those who are praised by teachers .
“I want to encourage my child to them ,”explained Li Shulan , a mother of a 14-year-old boy from Xi’an , Shanxi .
However , many children , like Wang , don’ t like it .
“I feel very and sometimes even‘hate’those students ,”Wang said .
Parents have good intentions(意图), but in fact they could children’ s self-esteem(自尊), said Lin Ying , a psychological(心理的)teacher at Xiamen Hubin Middle School in Fujian . If children feel hurt , they should let parents know it .
“You can choose a relaxing occasion , for example , over the dinner , and tell your parents your feelings ,”Lin said .“Also , some articles online explain it could be bad for children . You may want to show such articles to your parents .”
It’ s not all bad , though . Liu Jiayang , 13 , from Taizhou , Zhejiang said students could take the chance to learn to be open-minded .
“I find the students that my mom talks about really have strong that I don’ t have . I take them as examples and try to with them ,”she said .
“During the process(过程), always keep in mind that you’ re unique(特别的). Never heart ,”Lin added .【1】A.right B.good C.bad D.new
【2】A.same B.important C.familiar D.similar
【3】A.compare B.connect C.expect D.encourage
【4】A.care for B.learn from C.agree with D.turn to
【5】A.pleased B.surprised C.amazed D.annoyed
【6】A.hurt B.protect C.hide D.show
【7】A.when B.why C.what D.how
【8】A.points B.methods C.rules D.habits
【9】A.turn up B.catch up C.put up D.set up
【10】A.meet B.keep C.follow D.Lose
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】B
【7】B
【8】A
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了家长会之后父母对差生所表现出的态度和教育方式,心理老师的建议以及学生的反应。
【1】考查形容词及语境的理解。
联系上文,家长会之后,家长总会抱怨说哪个哪个学生,和你是同一个老师教,
你为什么不能和他一样学好呢。
right:正确的,good:好的,bad:差的,new:新的。
根据语境可知应选B。
【2】考查形容词及语境的理解。
联系上下文,很多学生都会听到父母同样类似的话语。
same:一样的,常与定冠词连用,important :重要的,familiar:熟悉的,similar:相似的。
故选D。
【3】考查动词及语境的理解。
根据语境,家长会之后他们都喜欢把自己的孩子和其他受老师表扬的孩子相比。
compare:比较、相比,connect :联系,expect:期望,encourage:鼓励。
故选A,compare with sb :和某人
相比。
【4】考查动词短语及语境的理解。
联系上文,父母总喜欢把自己的孩子和受老师表扬的孩子相比,希望自己的孩
子向他们学习。
care for:关心、在乎,learn from:向……学习,agree with:赞同,turn to:转向。
根据语境可
知应选B。
【5】考查形容词及语境的理解。
根据下文sometimes even‘hate’those student s 的描述可知,说话者对“好”学生感到恼怒,甚至讨厌这样的学生。
pleased :高兴的,surprised:惊讶的,amazed:惊奇的,annoyed:恼怒的。
结合语境可知应选D。
【6】考查动词及语境的理解。
根据语境,父母的意图是好的,但是应该保护孩子的自尊心。
hurt:伤害,protect:保护,hide;隐藏,show;显示
故应选B。
【7】考查引导词及语境的理解。
联系上下文,心理老师建议向父母述说自己的感受,网上的一些文章也解释为什
么和别的孩子作比较对孩子不好。
when:表示时间的引导词,why ;表示原因的引导词,what:表示事物的疑问词,how:表示方式的引导词。
根据语境可知应选B。
【8】考查名词及语境的理解。
联系上下文,说话者发现父母提到的学生真的有我所没有的优点,从而以此为榜样。
points:特点,methods:方法,rules:规则,habits:习惯。
根据语境可知应选A。
【9】考查固定短语及语境的理解。
联系上下文,说话者想以有优点的学生为榜样并设法赶上他们。
turn up:出现、到来,catch up(with):赶上,put up:张贴,set up:建立。
根据语境可知应选B。
【10】考查动词及语境的理解。
联系上下文,在以别人为榜样的过程中,始终要记住自己是独一无二的,不要灰心。
meet:遇见,keep:保持,follow;跟随,lose:失去。
根据语境可知应选D。
【考点】教育类短文。
2.The reality show(真人秀节目)“Where are we going , Dad ?”becomes a show on TV these days . This TV show is about dads and their children who are from different families . They will complete(完成)some
hard without moms in three days and two nights . The five dads have to play the of“dad”and“mom”at the same time . All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity(知名度) do as a normal father . The cell phones and toys aren’ t allowed in the show . They have to live in a very tough(艰
苦的)environment . At first , all the five children cry . , they are just 4-6 years old . They never experience
life in the countryside . But later they are all used to this kind of exciting life with their fathers .
the five star kids , four-year-old Kimi impresses(使……有印象)people most . During the TV show , Kimi Is well-behaved , never shouts at others and always listens to his father , Jimmy .
“The whole experience teaches him a lot ,”Jimmy says .“He now knows to behave well in public and how to
be patient .”
Jimmy’ s soft parenting skills , Kimi’ s cute face and their warm interaction(互动)on the show win many viewers’ hearts .
【1】A.hit B.fashion C.talk D.comedy
【2】A.two B.three C.five D.four
【3】A.tasks B.orders C.ways D.means
【4】A.jokes B.acts C.roles D.parts
【5】A.and B.or C.yet D.but
【6】A.to use B.use C.using D.used
【7】A.in all B.At all C.After all D.In fact
【8】A.playing B.spending C.share D.live
【9】A.During B.Between C.Among D.All
【10】A.what B.who C.how D.Where
【答案】【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了“爸爸我们去哪儿”这档真人秀节目的主要内容,同时介绍了Kimi父子由于表现出色
而赢得许多观众的支持。
【1】考查名词及语境的理解。
联系上下文可知,这档真人秀节目有名人参与,观众人数众多,说明比较火爆,收
视率高。
hit:火爆的,收视率高的,fashion :时装,talk;访谈,comedy:喜剧。
根据语境可知应选A。
【2】考查对语境的理解。
根据下文 All of the five dads are famous people---的描述可知,参加节目的爸爸和孩子
来自5个不同的家庭。
故选C。
【3】考查名词及语境的理解。
结合下文的描述,他们要忘记的知名度,不可以使用手机,在艰苦的环境中生存。
这档节目就是要求他们完成这项艰苦的任务。
tasks:任务,orders :命令,ways:方法,means:方式。
故应选A。
【4】考查名词及语境的理解。
根据节目要求,他们的任务没有妈妈参加,爸爸必须扮演爸爸和妈妈的角色。
jokes:玩笑,acts:行动,roles:角色,parts:成分。
根据语境可知应选C。
【5】考查连词及语境的理解。
结合前文的描述,他们得忘记他们的知名度,但是又要充当一个普通的父亲。
语义
上有转折,故选D。
【6】考查动词搭配及语境的理解。
根据节目要求,他们不允许使用玩具和手机。
be allowed to do sth 是固定搭配,动词不定式用作宾语。
故选A。
【7】考查固定短语及语境的理解。
根据短文,开始的时候所有的孩子都哭了,毕竟他们只是4岁的孩子。
语义有
让步意义。
in all:总之,at all :根本,after all:毕竟,In fact:事实上。
结合语境可知应选C。
【8】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。
根据语境,孩子们没有经历过乡下的生活,后来才习惯这种和父亲一起度过
的令人兴奋的时候。
be used to doing sth 表示习惯于做某事。
故应选B,spend:度过。
【9】考查介词及语境的理解。
根据语境,这里特别提到了5个孩子当中的Kimi给观众留下深刻印象。
During:在……期间,Between:在(两者)当中,Among:在(三者及以上)当中,All:所有的。
故选C,优良的,晴朗的. 【10】考查疑问词及语境的理解。
根据语境,他现在懂得了怎样在公众面前表现得体,怎样有耐心。
what :什么,who :谁,how:怎样,where:在哪里。
故选C。
【考点】日常生活类短文。
三、其他
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
B:Yes . But what can I do ?
A:Well . 【1】
B:Yes , that’ s easy . Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking . What’ s next ?
A:Second , you can ride a bicycle .
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking的描述可知,保护环境的第一步是从电灯开始,
注意关灯。
故应选A,You can start by turning off the lights 。
【2】
B:That will save money , too . What else ?
A:Third , try to recycle paper .
B:Mm . Newspapers , magazines , mails.
【答案】G
【解析】联系上下文,骑单车可以省钱,可知如果不是必须,不要坐公共汽车,这样也可以保护环境。
故应选G,Don’ t take a bus if you don’ t have to。
【3】 Good idea .
A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when yo u’ re not using it .
B:You mean when I have shampoo in my hair ?
A:Yes . Get wet .
【答案】B
【解析】联系上文,保护环境的第三个做法是循环用纸,家里面可以找到很多象报纸、杂志、邮件之类的纸张。
故应选B,We get a lot of paper at home 。
【4】 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out .
B:Will that help the environment ?
A:Yes , we have to save water . And fifth , take a bag when you go shopping .
【答案】D
【解析】联系下文Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out的描述可知,洗头的过程应是把头洗湿,关水,涂抹洗发露,再开水冲洗。
故应选D,Turn off the shower。