Unit6知识点梳理

1.生日晚餐birthday dinner
2.考虑；思考think about
3.。

怎么样how about/what about
4.蔬菜沙拉vegetable salad
5.一些水果some fruit
6.询问(某人)关于。

ask sb about sth
7.饮食习惯eating habits
8.最后一个问题one last question
9.想变胖want to fat
10.许多many= lot s of= a lot of
11.询问某人关于某事ask sb. about sth.
12.饮食习惯eating habits
13.最后一个问题one last question
14.晚饭过后after dinner
15.午饭过后after lunch
16.早饭过后after breakfast
17.吃早饭have breakfast = eat breakfast
18.吃午饭have lunch = eat lunch
19.吃晚饭have dinner = eat dinner
20.你喜欢沙拉吗？Do you like salad?
21.你喜欢香蕉吗？Do you like banana s?
22.你喜欢橘子吗？Do you like orange s?
23.是的，我喜欢。

Yes, I do.
24.不，我不喜欢。

No, I don’t.
25.John的生日晚餐是下周。

John’s birthday
dinner is next week.
26.让我们考虑一下食物吧。

Let’s think
about the food.
27.听上去好。

That sounds good.
28.John喜欢汉堡。

John like s hamburger s.
29.你是对的。

You’re right.
30.我想John喜欢草莓和苹果。

I think John
likes strawberr ies and apple s.
31.运动明星吃得好。

Sports star eats well.
32.David询问Cindy关于她的饮食习惯的
事情。

David ask s Cindy about her eating habit s.
33.早餐你喜欢吃什么？What do you like
for breakfast?
34.午餐你喜欢吃什么？What do you like
for lunch?
35.晚餐你喜欢吃什么？What do you like
for dinner?
36.早餐他/她喜欢吃什么？What does
he/her like for breakfast?
37.午餐他/她喜欢吃什么？What does
he/her like for lunch?
38.晚餐他/她喜欢吃什么？What does
he/her like for dinner?
39.我爱水果。

I love fruit。

40.我爱蔬菜。

I love vegetable s.
41.她喜欢胡萝卜。

She like s carrot s.
42.他不喜欢草莓。

He doesn’t like
strawberr ies.
43.我认为它很健康。

I think it’s healthy.
44.他的饮食习惯很健康。

His eating habits
are very healthy.
45.我真的很喜欢它/它们。

I really like
it/them.
46.你喜欢晚餐吃汉堡吗？Do you like
hamburger s for dinner?
47.她喜欢早餐是鸡蛋吗？Does she like
egg s for breakfast?
48.他喜欢午餐吃沙拉吗？Does he like
salad for dinner?
49.你爸爸喜欢土豆和西红柿吗？Does
your father like potato es and tomato es? 50.你在晚餐后吃冰激凌吗？Do you eat
ice-cream after dinner?
51.我不想变胖。

I don’t want to be fat.
52.他每天吃许多健康的食物。

He eats lots
of healthy food every day.
53.我的朋友喜欢沙拉，但是我不喜欢。

My
friend like s salad, but I don’t like it.
54.为什么你喜欢在这里吃？Why do you
like eat here?
55.Sally想成为我的朋友。

Sally wants to be
my friend.=Sally would like to be my friend.
56.我的弟弟打乒乓球打得很好。

My brother
play s ping-pong well. 那么，就让我们吃
草莓和苹果吧！
57.Let’s have strawberries and apples then. Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 知
识点整理
1.食物大集合：
香蕉______ 苹果______ 梨子
______ 草莓______ 桔子________
汉堡包________ 西红柿________ 胡萝卜________ 鸡蛋_____
牛奶__________ 面包__________ 米饭_________ 鸡肉__________
冰激凌__________ 沙拉__________ 薯条________
蔬菜__________ 水果__________ 食物__________ 饮料___________
2.三餐大集合：
早餐______ 中餐_____ 晚餐______ 正餐______ 一顿饭______
3. 名词(nouns)
（1）英语中名词分为可数名词（countable nouns ）和不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。

凡是可计数的名词叫做可数名词;如凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等。

（2）可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。

名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：
1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。

如：
book → books room → rooms
house → houses day → days
2. 以s, ss, ch, sh, x 结尾的名词，在
词尾加-es 。

如：
bus → buses glass → glasses
watch → watches
dish → dishes box → boxes
3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将
y 改为i 再加-es 。

如： city → cities body
→ bodies factory → factories
4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f 或fe
改为v 再加-es 。

如： leaf → leaves
knife → knives wife → wives
5. 特例 [悄悄话：特例常常考，要记
住。

]
① child → children
② man → men woman → women
policeman → policemen
(规律：man → men)
③ tomato → tomatoes pota to →
potatoes
[悄悄话： 初中英语以o 结尾的名词变
复数时只有这两个词加-es ，其余的当然加-s 喽！如：photo → photos ]
④ foot → feet tooth → teeth [悄悄话： oo 变成ee 。

] ⑤ sheep, Chinese,
Japanese 单、复数同形 [悄悄话：变复数时词形不变。

]
⑥ people 单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数； people 的复数形式peoples 通常指“多个民族”。

(3)不可数名词
1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

如：The
food is very
fresh. 食
品很新鲜。

2. 有
的不可数名
词也可以作
可数名词，
有复数形
式，但他们
的意义往往
发生变化。

如：water
(水) →
waters (水
域)
orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)
3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不
可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发
生变化。

如：fruit → fruits food → foods
fish → fishes hair → hairs
用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
1．There are some ________（tomato ）in the
basket （篮子）.
2．Do you like French ________（fry ）?
3．The little （小） girl likes ________（strawberry ）a lot.
4. Some __________(photo) are on the table.
5. Sandra Clark eats_________(egg) and __________ (bread) every day. 从各选项中选出最佳答案 1. Look! Some broccoli ____ on the plate(盘子), and the vegetables _____ in the basket(篮子). A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are 2. Please take some ______ to your parents. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes 3. —What _____ do you like? —Hamburger. A. fruit B. vegetable C. dessert D. food 4. Do you have _____ healthy food every day? A. more B. lots of C. many 5. Do you want ____________ orange? A. an B. a C. two
6. There is some ________ on the table. A ．tomato B ．egg C ．chicken D ．banana
7. There ________ lots of apples on the tree.
A ．be
B ．am
C ．is
D ．are 8.We need lots of ________ every day ． A ．healthy food B ．salads
C ．milks
D ．vegetable 9. — Do they like hamburgers? — Yes, they like ________ very much. A ．it B ．them C ．their D ．its 10. He has ________ egg and ________ hamburger.
A ．an, an
B ．a, a
C ．an,
a D ．a, an
11. There is a ________ shop. It sells bananas,
apples, pears and oranges.
A ．vegetable
B ．food
C ．fruit
D ．drink
12. Look! Some meat in the bag.
Some vegetables on the table.
A. is; are
B. are; is
C.
is; is D. are; are
【重点词汇】
1. like (vt.) 喜欢
He doesn't like tomatoes. like +n She likes playing the piano. like+doing 喜欢做（表一种爱好,长期的）
He likes to stay with us. like to do sth. 想要做，喜欢做（特定时间做的） （1）肯定句形式 I like soccer.我喜欢足球。

当主语是单数第三人称的时候，like 后要加s. He likes English very much.他很喜欢英语。

（2）否定句形式，like 变为否定句时，要借助助动词do 或does. I don’t like soccer.我不喜欢足球。

He doesn’t like English.他不喜欢英语。

（3）一般疑问句形式，也需要借助助动词do 或does 来完成。

需要注意的是加上助动词does 后，likes 要还原为like 原形。

肯定回答用Yes, 主语+do/does ；否定回答用No, 主语+don’t / doesn’t 。

Do you like soccer? Yes, I do.你喜欢足球吗？是的，我很喜欢。

Does he like Engli sh? No, he doesn’t.他喜欢英语吗？不，他不喜欢。

※These two pictures are very like. 这两幅画很像。

※ I made a mistake because the twins
are alike. 我认错了人，因为这对双胞胎太像
了。

用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
1. The little girl ________（like ）strawberries
a lot.
2. Lots of children like ________（play ）
baseball.
3. We ________（like ）ice cream for dessert.
4. She ________（do not like ）playing sports.
5. ______ your mother ______(like)
watching TV every day?
1. He is _____ at languages. 他擅长学语言。

2. They all did very _____ in the examination. 他们这次都考得很不错。

3. He speaks English as _____ as her.
4. His English is as _______ as hers.
7. healthy (adj.) 健康的healthy food 健康食品keep healthy 保持健康
________（health）food is important（重要）
8. want (vt.) 想，想要
He wants to be a doctor. 他想要成为一名医生。

I don’t want a new bike. 我不想要一辆新自行车。

填词完成短文
Helen is my sister. She likes hamburgers very much. ____ breakfast she has hamburgers a nd some milk. But I don’t have hamburgers.
After ____she and I go to school. We have _____ at school. She has apples and vegetables. _____I don’t like them. I only eat eggs and salad.
We have dinner at home with our parents. For dinner we have chicken, vegetables and rice. My father likes to have tea after dinner. But I don’t like tea. I like ice cream for the ___ . What do you have for your breakfast, lunch and dinner?
【中考链接】
1.My mother ______ noodles, but my father
______.
A.likes, doesn’t
B. don’t like, do
C. likes, didn’t
D. didn’t like,
do
2.We have bought two______ for the
coming party.
A.box of apple
B. boxes of
apples C. box of apples
D. boxes of apple
3.He must drink a lot of water every day.
(找出与划线部分意思相近的选项)
A.many
B. much
C. great
根据语意填入恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

A: Hi, Mary! Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do. What fruit do you like?
A: I like bananas. _________________. Does your mother like bananas?
B: _____________. My mother likes apples and bread. What about your father?
A: He likes chicken and milk. ________________________?
B: Yes. And my father likes salad.
A: Does he like carrots?
B: Yes, he does. __________________. But I like broccoli. _____________?
A: Yes, very much. Let’s eat some broccoli for dinner.
书面表达
请以My Three Meals(餐)为题写一篇短文。

要求：语句通顺。

40词左右。

My Three Meals
_____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ ________________________
Snow White
There is a princess. _____ name is Snow White. Her skin is _____ and
her lips are _____. Snow White is
_____, so __________ loves her.
Only the Evil Queen ______ like her. The Evil Queen has a ______ mirror. She looks in it ______ day. Each
morning, she ______ the magic mirror, "Who is the most __________ woman in the world?" The mirror ______, "You are the most beautiful woman, my queen."。