旅游英语试卷
湖南电大旅游英语试题
试卷代号：6376湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试旅游英语（1）试题2013年12月注意事项一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校（工作站）的名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场；二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目的要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效；三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔无效。
I. Dialogue Completion (30 points, 1 point each)Complete the following dialogues. Please write down the letters, “A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I or J” on the answer sheet.Mr. Masson and his wife, Jennifer, have stayed in China for two weeks. They are now leaving. Mr. Wang, the tour guide, is seeing them off. (G = Tour Guide, T = Tourist)G: (1) ?T: Yeah, I’m sure.G: (2) ! You’ve been in China for half a month. It seems as if it were only yesterday when I went to meet you at airport. (3) .T1: Yeah, it has been a most wonderful experience for us.G: What’s your impression of China now?T2: Well, (4) . You know, before we came, our knowledge about China mainly came from books and TV programs, many of which were quite stereotyped. I think I have a much better understanding of China and Chinese culture now.T1: The more I know about China, the more I want to learn.G: (5) .T2: You have been a great help to us along the way, Mr. Wang. (6) .T1: Yes. Your companionship and consideration have made our trip most fruitful.T2: (7) .G: Wow! So lovely! Thank you very much. (8) .T1: Well, it’s time to board the plane. (9) .G: (10) .Mr. White, a tourist, wants to see a friend working in China. After talking to the tour leader and the tour guide, he takes a taxi to see her. (G = Tour Guide, L = Tour Leader,T = Tourist, D =Driver)T: Good evening, Mr. Smith, I have an American friend working as a visiting scholar in Zhongshan University. Can I go to see her?L: Well, (11) ? We’ll leave for another city tomorrow morning.T: I’ll be back in two hours. My friend says it won’t take long from Ramada Pearl Hotel to Zhongshan University.L: well, (12) .T: All right.T: Can I go to see a friend? She works in Zhongshan UniversityG: (13) ?L: Yes, he promised me to be back in tow hours.G: Yes, of course.T: (14) ?G: Sure, What time do you want to go?T: 10 minutes later.G: (15) ?T: Yes, it’s 825.G: I’ll call you when I get it ready.T: Thank you.G: (10 minutes later) Mr. White, the taxi is ready.T: Thank you, you’ve been so helpful.G: You’re welcome. (Mr. White is now in the taxi)D: (16) ?T: Zhongshan University. How do you figure out the car fare?D: (17) . We figure out the fare by kilometrage.T: Oh, I see. How long will it take to get to the place?D: (18) .T: Can you make a stop in front of a flower shop? I want to buy some flowers for my friend.D: All right. There is a flower shop over there.T: Thank you.D: Here we are. This is Zhongshan University.T: (19) ?D: Twenty five yuan.T: (20) .D: Thank you.Mr. Alex White and his colleagues have just arrived in Beijing. Mo Jun from China International Travel service, Beijing Branch, has met them at the airport.(G = Tour Guide, L = Tour Leader, T = Tourist)G: Good morning! Mr. White, (21) ?L: Yeah. (22) .G: Good. Now, let’s go to the baggage claim to get our baggage. (After some time, all have got their baggage except Miss Lois Thompson)T: I haven’t seen my suitcase. I hope it’s not lost.G: (23) ? Miss Thompson?T: It’s blue. Please call me Lois. First names are more friendly than last names.G: Ok, Lois. Don’t worry. (24) . Give me your baggage check, please.T: (25) .(Mo goes to check with the Lost Baggage Office. After a while, he returns.)G: (26) , Lois. The airport in Kunming made a mistake. They left out your suitcase while loading the baggage.T: Oh, dear. (27) ?G: I have contacted Kunming airport and they said they were awfully sorry and would put it on the next flight to Beijing.T: (28) ?G: Around six o’clock this evening. The airport here will spend the suitcase to your hotel.T: Thank you, Mr. Mo.G: (29) . Ok, everybody, we will drive directly to your hotel.(30) .II．Term Translation (20points, 2 points each)A. Put the following into English:31. 自助餐会32. 单程33. 旅行支票34. 张家界自然保护区35. 地陪B. Put the following into Chinese:36. China Youth Travel Service37. central air-conditioning38. cross talk39. beggars chicken40. the fitting-roomIII. Sentence Translation (20points, 4 point each)41. 现在是北京时间下午五点半，请大家根据这个时间对一下自己的表。
旅游英语试题B卷
TYPE OF ACCOMMODATION REQUIRED
RATE(10)
SPECIAL DISCOUNT___
DISCOUNT____
AIRLINE DISCOUNT____
(去三亚的机票已经售完)
3.You will__________________________________________
(在起飞前24小时确认一下预订)
4. _________________________________________ ,please?
(安排一张六个人用的桌子)
5.what do you __________?(推荐)
J绿色通道
四．About menu(20points)
根据对话和给出的菜单用英文写出客人点的菜(服务员的名字叫Steven)
(It’s about six thirty in the afternoon.The Jordans are sitting at table
number 7 in the restaurant.)
C: OK two curries for him. Which favor?
B: the green one with seafood but no prawn
A: Any more?
C: Oh two bows of plain rice, thank you.
A: (repeat) Just call me if you want something else.
(A: Waitor B: Mr. Jordan C: Mrs. Jordan)
A: Good evening. Can I take your order now, sir?
旅游英语考试试卷
旅游英语一、单项选择题〔在每题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
多项选择无分。
每题1分，共20分〕1. This book is worth _____. CA. to read itB. reading itC. readingD. to read2. Beijing is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. DA. known asB. known toC. known aboutD. known for3. This question is too hard, it is __________ my comprehension. BA. belowB. beyondC. overD. without4. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition. DA. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making5. Do you think Tommy is________the truth? CA. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking6. No sooner had she entered the house ________the telephone rang. BA. whenB. thanC. asD. while7. .--____________? C-- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you need help8. It was not__ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds. DA. beforeB. atC. afterD. until9. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony. DA. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited10. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______. BA. takingB. takenC. tookD. take11. “__________ does Mr. Johnson go to London on business?〞At least once a month.〞BA. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How12. _____ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer. CA. ThatB. ItC. AsD. What13. The new system contained a large _____ of information about an daily life. BA. dealB. amountC. numberD. account14. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired ________ working hard today. AA. ofB. onC. outD. with15. The teacher asked his students to leave enough _____ on the page for correction. AA. roomB.marginC.placeD.paper16. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him. AA.eagerB.desperate Carnest17. We all feel sorry for _________ for so long after your arrival. BA. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for youD. keep you wait18. Both the teachers and students can get a _____ on air fares during vacations. A A．discount B．advantage C．profit D．bargain19.My sister is used to _____ with all the windows open. BA. sleepB. sleepingC. the sleepingD. have slept20. Most Chinese like to drink tea. But some prefer coffee _____ tea. AA. toB. forC. withD. against二、完形填空〔每题1分，共20分〕以下短文有20个空，每个空有4个备选答案，请选择最适合的答案，填入每题前的括号中。
2020年4月浙江自考旅游英语试卷及答案解析
浙江省2019年4月高等教育自学考试旅游英语试题课程代码：06010本试卷分A、B卷，使用1997年版本教材的考生请做A卷，使用2019年版本教材的考生请做B卷；若A、B两卷都做的，以B卷记分。
A卷Ⅰ.Make the best choice to complete the following sentences. (20%)1.“En route”means ______.A. in the wayB. nearbyC. on the wayD. by way2.If you ______,you leave your native country to live in another country.A. immigrateB. travelC. emigrateD. fill out the form3.______ is the place where passengers either get on or get off the planes.A. Traffic controllerB. Control towerC. RunawayD. Departure4.An______ card may also be called a disembarkation or arrival card.A. embarkationB. immigrationC. emigrationD. information for customers5.______ of a modern jet airliner is responsible for the safety of the passengers and crew and the aircraft.A. The pilotB. The captainC. The crewD. copilot6.The place where the pilot sits is ______.A. cabinB. cockpitC. flight deckD. hallway7.______ means to fly in and out of that airport.A. “To serve an airport”B. “To fund”C. “To leave”D. “To renovate”8.______ is the place one goes to.A. RestaurantB. DestinationC. airportD. trip9.______ is the percentage of rooms or beds that are occupied at certain time or over a period of time.1A. Occupancy rateB. CommisionC. Production rateD. Rate10.“Motel ”comes from______.A. mutton and telephoneB. milk and hotelC. meat and hotelD. motor and hotel11.______ means that the customers were satisfied and are coming back for more services.A. Repeat businessB. Recreation businessC. OldD. New12.One of the advantages of a packaged tour is ______.A. economyB. safetyC. interestingD. many scenes to see13.European plan means ______.A. hotel and travel arrangements without mealsB. hotel and travel arrangements with mealsC. travel arrangements with mealsD. travel arrangements without meals14.______ can also mean eating certain foods and not others because of illness or weightproblems.A. DishesB. MenuC. DietsD. Order15.______ include roads, sewers, electricity, telephones, and water supplies.A. AccomodationsB. PromotionsC. Hospitality facilitiesD. Support facilities16.______ shop is the place where national passengers can buy many things without paying thetaxes a country places on these or imported goods.A. Duty-freeB. FreeC. DutiableD. The grocer’s17.“Unpack”means ______.A. to put things into a suitcaseB. carry thingsC. to take things out of a suitcaseD. to collect things18.“Cooped up”means______.A. called upB. cookedC. limitedD. shut up in one place19.To be profitable, the hotel must make enough money to cover all of its expenses. Here theunderlined word can be replaced by:A. hideB. pay2C. make up forD. consider20.Ms.Singer has a good ______ of the language.A. knowledgeB. commandC. bookD. instinctⅡ.Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for True and F for false.(20%)1.People usually makes reservations at a resort several weeks in advance.2.A doorman’s main job is to know the city well.3.Registration is important for two reasons. One of them is the hotel’s income is from payments by guests for the use of the hotel.4.Accommodations industry is also called hospitality industry.5.A bellman is a person who rings the bell.6.A concierge’s duties include making sure that guests get the tours and other activities they have requested.7.The listing of routes for a tour is called the timetable.8.Retail travel agents usually serve small groups.9.A CIT tour is always packaged for large groups of people with the same destinations and different interests.10.One important source for tourism statistics is the information card filled out by the agency.11.One aim of the tourism department is to induce tourism evenly throughout the year so that therewill not be too many tourists during one season and too few during another.12.Advertising campaigns and promotions are used to arouse visitor’s interest in traveling to thecountry.13.The function of CAB is to promote at transportation with the country and between the UnitedStates and other countries.14.The International Air Transportation Association is not a voluntary association of internationalairlines that set routes, faires and other standards of service.15.When a room is available, it means it is not occupied.16.The tourist industry is also called hospitality industry.17.All flight attendants must be able to give first-aid.18.The pilot is the only person who can decide if weather and other conditions are safe enough totry a landing.19.Concierge is a German word meaning doorkeeper.20.One of the advantages of a packaged tour is accessibility.Ⅲ.Match each word or phrase in the column on the left with its meaning in the column on the right. (15%)31.souvenir a. a trip on which the passenger returns to the starting point2.hobby b. to struggle against another person, business or country to gain something3.handicraft c. trust4.embroidered d. hidden5.tenant e. a person who rents6.to display f. something that helps to bring back memories7.alert g. careful8.concealed h. leisure activity9.to compete i. airlines that connect smaller cities and towns with each other or withmajor cities and airports10.confidence j. a time when tourists do not come to an area either because of weatherconditions or because it is not a usual vacation time11.to charter k. to rent12.feeder lines l. to showbour-intensive m. something made by hand that requires a special skill, usually done in thecustom or tradition of a country14.off season n. have a high proportion of workers as compared to the number of peopleserved15.round trip o. decorated with specially sewn stitchesⅣ.Choose a correct word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences (10%)a. experienced h. affectb. tremendous i. intendedc. sightseers j. representd. deal with k. frequentlye. volumef. cruiseg. regulations1.There are special classes for tour guides to help them understand and ______ tourists.2.To improve his English, he listens while the tour guides tell______ about the places they are seeing.3.He is an ______ driver, which means that he has had practice driving in many different or difficult situations.4.Because tours are so important, the tourism department has strict ______ about the businesses that operate the tours and the people who work for them.5.Passenger service has been cut sharply or eliminated on many routes ______ because of the growth in air travel for long distances and in bus travel for short trips.46.Wherever they go and whatever they do, the information members ______ their country.7.Because of the amount of money we save by working in______,we can offer our tours at lower prices.8.The person who takes a ______ is traveling for pleasure and does not need to arrive at destination quickly.9.Cruises are ______ for pleasure rather than for quick travel.10.The way tourists are treated by immigration officials can ______ their ideas and feelings abouta country.Ⅴ.Answer the following questions according to the content of the Reading(20%)1.What is the most important job of a flight attendant?(2分)2.Why is tourism a big business?（3分）3.Why do passengers have to remain in their seats with their seat belts fastened until they come to the gate of the terminal?（3分）4.Why do countries tax products purchased abroad?(3分)5.Why is it helpful for tourists to be able to exchange money at the airport when they arrive?(4分)6.When does a reservation in a hotel occur?(2分)7.How is tourism valuable to a country?(3分)Ⅵ.Translate the following sentences or phrases into English.(15%)1.北京的美食家们一致认为北京烤鸭是京城一道最好的菜肴。
《旅游英语》-试题C卷标准答案
沈阳大学科技工程学院试卷评分标准（标准答案）2012--2013学年第 1 学期首页共 2 页课程名称：旅游英语课程编码：172511411编号： C适用专业（班级）10旅游管理1班（旅行社方向）考试方式：考试闭卷■、开卷□考试时间120分钟制定标准教师：教研室主任：院（部）审批：评分标准（标准答案）—解题步骤或答题要点和分数分配( D )1. C. Aren't you feeling well2. A. What seems to be the matter3. D. As a matter of fact,it was.4. E. He was sick the next day,too.5. B. That's what I thinkIII. Put the following sentences into Chinese. (30 points together, 3 point for each )1. 把你对听者的投诉陈述为一种帮助的请求而不是一种斥责将会是你获取你所想要的结果的一种捷径。
2. 当我们去外面用餐时，我们希望每一件事情都很完美-很好的环境、好的食物和好的服务。
3. 我几乎没有时间同每一个人道别。
4. 你们中的一些人非常热心地为我们提供如何做到更好的导游服务的建议。
5. 通常情况下，大部分酒店的离店时间是12点。
6. 在前台，你需要退还房卡并确认账单。
7. 你对他们所产生的正面的印象对于一个酒店的成功关系重大。
8. 国际航班，你最好在既定的出发时间之前的2个小时到达办理登机手续。
9. 你可以在休息室里好好休息一下，直到广播里播出你的航班开始登机的消息。
10. 通过旅行社来进行预订是一种很传统的方式。
IV. Writing (20 points together)Being a guide, please talk about what you need to do before and after arriving at the airport.Marking standard:1.Students own ideas, knowledge and experience and supporting arguments are well-writtenwith at least 90-100 words (15-20 points).2.Students own ideas, knowledge and experience and supporting arguments are basicallywritten with at least 90-100 words with durable spelling and grammatical mistakes (10-15 points).3.No logical consequences and many unbearable mistakes are written without limited words(less than 10 points).。
07-08-1旅游英语
试卷一Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)前厅部家外之家橱窗神经中枢接受预定分配房间分发行李兑换外币客房出租率彬彬有礼热心助人处理投诉Ⅱ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’)1.“To reserve a room ” means____________.a.to live in a roomb.to clean a roomc.to book a room2.“To make an outside call” means _______________.a). to call somebody outside by phoneb).to phone somebody through an outside linec).to go out and phone3.A collect call should be paid by ______________.a)the one who receives the callb)the one who makes the callc)the one who puts through the call4.A reservationist is a hotel employee ________________.a)who is in charge of reservationsb)who would like to reserve a room in the hotelc)who is making a call at the reservation desk4.An operator is normally a woman ______________.a)working at the reception deskb)working at the general switchboardc)working in the office of the manager5. I have to see there's a room available.a. ifb. whenc. whyd. that6. Encouraging and settling the guests' 'complaints will an unhappy guest and ____ the hotel's problems so that the operation can be bettered.a. reveal... sootheb. soothe... revealc. recommend... reveal d. soothe... check7. They say that Guilin leads the world ____ beautiful scenery.a. onb. forc. ind. at8. A: Excuse me, but could you help me? B: .a. Hi, morning.b. Oh, yes, sir. What can I do for you?c. Am I wanted on the phone?d. Y our name and your passport, please?9. The young gentleman ____ wait and have a rest in the lobby.a. have tob. shallc. is tod. is 'going to10. .I am afraid the recorder is out of order. It strange.a. soundsb. looksc. seemsd. smellsⅢ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’)1.桂林是中国最美丽的确城市.2.服务是旅馆的最重要产品.3.我想把头发做一下.4.你喜欢什么房间,是高级套间还是经济房间?Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’)1.In a standard hotel in China, there is a double bed, a desk, tow easy chairs and a bureau.( )2.The normal voltage in China is 220V. ( )3.Keeping call the guest sir (or madam) even you know his (or her) name. ( )4.Most foreign guests have a good opinion of China’s silk fabrics. ( )5.International travelers may miss airplane connections by incorrectly determining the dayand the hour. ( )Ⅴ.Please write a dialogue no less than 1o sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’)Client: Y our name is Bill Brown. Y ou’d like to book a single room with shower for October 2nd and 3rd.Hotel employee: Y ou answer the phone and accept the booking.试卷一Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)the Front Office ;a home away from home ;shop window ;never center ; accept reservations ;assign rooms ;distribute luggage ;exchange foreign currency ;room occupancy rate ;good manners ;a real liking for people; deal with complaintsⅡ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’=2’*10)c. a. a. a. a b c b d aⅢ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’=5’*5)1.Guilin is the most beautiful city in China.2.Service is the most importance product in the hotel.3.I want to have my hair done.4.which room do you like best, a deluxe suite or an economic room？5.what a nice souvenir Mr. Bellow has bought!Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’=2’*5)F. T. F. T. T.Ⅴ .Please write a dialogue no less than 1o sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’)Scene: Mr. Bellow (B) is making a reservation call at Huatian Hotel in Shanghai through a long distance call from New Y ork.Reservationist (R): Shanghai Huatian Hotel. Reservation Desk. Can I help you?B: I am calling from New Y ork. I’d like to reserve a room in you hotel.R: What kind of room do you want, sir?B: A single room with shower, please.R: Would you like breakfast?B: Y es, please.R: May I know your name, sir?B: Herry Bellow.R: Y our arrival and departure dates?B: From Oct. 2nd to 3rd.R: Well, Mr. Bellow .A single room with shower with breakfast from Oct. 2nd to 3rd, am I correct? B: Y es, thank you.R: Mr. Bellow, you are expected to be here then.B: That’s fine. Thank you. Good-bye.R: Good-bye.要求：格式正确，语法正确，内容全面，符合逻辑试卷二Ⅰ词组(每题0.5分, 共33分)总而言之打长途电话预定房间预定处过路客人单人房双人房豪华套房抵离时间对床优惠价格八五折Ⅱ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’)1.An IDD system can offer the convenience of ________________.a) indirect distance calls to all the parts of our countryb) direct dial to all the foreign countriesc) inside calls1.-----It’s a nice day, isn’t it?a) Y es, it is.b) What’s the weather like here?c. What lovely weather!2.“To reserve a room” means____________.a)to live in a roomb)to clean a roomc)to book a room3.A collect call should be paid by ______________.a)the one who receives the callb)the one who makes the callc)the one who puts through the call4.-----Excuse me, you must be Professor Smith.a)Y es. Am I wanted on the phone?b)And your name, please?c)Y es. Y ou want to know my name, eh?5. We've got a billiard room and a bowling room as well.They serve you at your convenience.a. are going tob. will be going toc. willd. are ready to6. All your luggage is here, four ____ in all.a. pieceb. of piecec. pieces ofd. pieces7. The lady see her baby when she came back from the United States.a. was dying tob. was equivalent toc. was looking forward tod. was paying attention to8. , but could you tell me how to go to the Friendship Store?a. Good morningb. Helloc. Excuse med. Thank you9. A car pulls up Huatian Hotel.a. at front of c. in front ofb. in the front of d. at the front of10. "Please give me two train tickets for soft berths to Guangzhou at noon on Wednesday. " From this we know that he wants .a. hard seatsb. soft seatsc. sofasd. soft bedsⅢ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’)1.请允许我介绍一下我自己.2.您不妨尝尝绍兴黄酒.3.总经理或许已经去客房了.4.明天上午你打算干什么5.贝罗先生买的纪念品多么好啊!Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’)1. In a standard hotel in China, there is a double bed, a desk, tow easy chairs and a bureau.( )2. If you have not caught what the guest said, you may either say “What did you say, sir?” orsimply “Uh?”( )3. When the restaurant is fully occupied you should politely persuade the newly arrivedguests to go to some other restaurant. ( )4. All the porcelain tableware is only for show. ( )5. Artistic tapestry is the highest expression of rug weaving. ( )Ⅴ.Please write a dialogue no less than 10 sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’)Room attendant: you come up to make up the guest room. Find that Mr. Bellow is ill. Help him.Mr. Bellow: Accept help.试卷二Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)generally speaking ;make a long distance call ;make a reservation ; Reservation Desk ;a walk-in guest ;single room ;double room ;deluxe suite ;the arrival and departure dates ;twin beds ;specialrate ;15%diacountⅡ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’=2’*10)b. a.c. a. d d a c cd.Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’=5’*5)1.Please allow me to introduce myself.2.Y ou might have a taste of Shaoxing yellow wine.3.The general manager must have gone to the Housekeeping Department.4.What are you going to do tomorrow morning?5.what a nice souvenir Mr. Bellow has bought!Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’=2’*5)f. f. f. f. f. t.Ⅴ.Please write a dialogue no less than 1o sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’) 要求：格式正确，语法正确，内容全面，符合逻辑试卷三Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)会议厅多功能厅在旺季候客单确认预定打内线电话总机空房接待处到客单住宿登记表停车Ⅱ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’)1. “To reserve a room” means____________.a. to live in a roomb. to clean a roomc. to book a room2. A collect call should be paid by ______________.a. the one who receives the callb. the one who makes the callc. the one who puts through the call3. An operator is normally a woman ______________.a. working at the reception deskb. working at the general switchboardc. working in the office of the manager4. -----Excuse me, you must be Professor Smith.a. Y es. Am I wanted on the phone?b. And your name, please?c. Y es. Y ou want to know my name, eh?5. -----Is this your first trip to Shanghai?a. I like the city very much.b. I’ll come some day again.c. Y es. I’ve never been here before.6. In the hotels in China, is not accepted.a. traveler's checkb. RMBc.personal checkd. American Epress7. I am sorry, sir. We don't have any spare room. But I can you the Park Hotel.a. recommend... tob. show... upc. pull... upd. get in touch. .. with8. The manager ____ the problem himself, hasn't he?a. is solvingb. solvesc. has solvedd. will solve9. Y ou got the date wrong when you were ____ the check.a. filled inb. filling awayc. filling up .d. filling in10. A: Thank you for your introduction to your hotel.B:a. I wonder whether you are really interested in it.b. May I help you?c. Let me tell you about it.d. My pleasure and would you like a brochure of it?Ⅲ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’)1.这些行李多么重啊!2.我想把头发做一下.3.晚餐后您想喝咖啡,还是饮茶?4.总经理或许已经去客房了.5.“对不起,劳您久等了.”Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’)1. People in Guilin see the rising sun earlier than those in Shanghai. ( )2. Whenever a guest asks for something you should promise to provide it right away. ( )3. In a standard hotel in China, there is a double bed, a desk, tow easy chairs and a bureau.( )4. The normal voltage in China is 220V. ( )5. A hotel’s manager always comes to the guests’ room to congratulate them on their birthday.( )Ⅴ.Please write a dialogue no less than 1o sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’) 要求：格式正确，语法正确，内容全面，符合逻辑Y ou are the bellman ,and please give a brief introduction of your hotel to Mr. Bellow who stay at your hotel first. (21’)试卷三Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)conference hall ;multi-function hall ;in peak seasons ;the waiting list ;confirm reservations ; make an inside call ;general switchboard ;vacant room ;the Reception Desk ;the arrival list ;the registration form ;pull upⅡ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’=2’*10)c. a. b. a. c. d a c a dⅢ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’=5’*5)1.What heavy luggage!2.I want to have my hair done.3.What would you like to drink after supper, tea or coffee?4.The general manager must have gone to the Housekeeping Department.5.“Sorry to have kept you waiting so long.”Ⅳ. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is true, please mark ‘‘T’’; If it is false, please mark ‘’F’’. (10’=2’*5)f. f. f. t. f.Ⅴ .Please write a dialogue no less than 1o sentences, basing on the following scene. (21’) 要求：格式正确，语法正确，内容全面，符合逻辑试卷四Ⅰ词组(每题2分, 共24分)室内游泳池露天饮料部贵宾保龄球房弹子房问讯处粘贴邮票名胜古迹大饱眼福照相景点指路Ⅱ.Choose the most appropriate answer (20’)1. “To make an outside call” means _______________.a. to call somebody outside by phoneb. to phone somebody through an outside linec. to go out and phone2. A reservationist is a hotel employee ________________.a. who is in charge of reservationsb. who would like to reserve a room in the hotelc. who is making a call at the reservation desk3. An IDD system can offer the convenience of ________________.a. indirect distance calls to all the parts of our countryb. direct dial to all the foreign countriesc. inside calls4. -----Welcome to our hotel sir.a. What’s your job?b. Who are you?c. Thank you.5. -----It’s a nice day, isn’t it?a. Y es, it is.b. What’s the weather like here?c. What lovely weather!6. When the receptionist answers the phone, he should say " "a. Hello, hello. Reception.b. Wrong number.c. Good morning. Huatian Hotel. May I help you?d. Hold the line, please.7. He forgot to lock the door and ran back home quickly ____ possible.a. so . .. asb. not as . .. asc. as . .. asd. not so …as8. The bellman ____ a lady to her suite along the corridor.a. carriedb. escortedc. fetchedd. engaged9. The young gentleman ____ wait and have a rest in the lobby.a. have tob. shallc. is tod. is 'going to10. .I am afraid the recorder is out of order. It strange.a. soundsb. looksc. seemsd. smellsⅢ.Translate the following sentences into English. (25’)1.我打算只带两件行李去旅行2.我能为您做什么事吗？.3.车在酒店门前停下了。
高考英语试卷旅游
Part I: WritingSection A: Short Answer Questions1. What is the main purpose of this essay?A. To describe my experience during the summer vacation.B. To promote a specific tourist destination.C. To compare and contrast different tourist attractions.D. To share my advice on how to plan a successful trip.Answer: A2. How did I feel about the travel agency's service?A. DisappointedB. SatisfiedC. AnnoyedD. IndifferentAnswer: B3. What did I learn about the local culture during my trip?A. It is similar to my own culture.B. It is completely different from my own culture.C. It is a blend of various cultures.D. It has not changed much over the years.Answer: BSection B: EssayWrite an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:Describe a memorable trip you have ever taken. What made it memorable? How did it change your perspective on life?During my high school summer vacation, I embarked on a journey to the Land of Wonders, a picturesque destination nestled in the heart of the mountains. The trip was not only a memorable one but also a transformative experience that forever altered my perspective on life.What made this trip unforgettable was the breathtaking scenery, the warm hospitality of the locals, and the cultural immersion. As we traversed through the lush green valleys and towering peaks, the beauty of nature took my breath away. The vibrant colors of the flowers, the crisp mountain air, and the serene sound of a flowing river created an enchanting atmosphere that I will never forget.Moreover, the locals went above and beyond to make us feel at home. From the moment we arrived, they welcomed us with open arms, offering us delicious local cuisine and sharing their rich traditions and stories. This cultural exchange broadened my horizons and allowed me to appreciate the diversity of the world.The trip also taught me the importance of embracing change and stepping out of my comfort zone. Being in an unfamiliar environment pushed me to be more adaptable and open-minded. I realized that life is full of unexpected adventures, and we should be ready to embrace them with an open heart.In conclusion, my journey to the Land of Wonders was a truly unforgettable experience. It not only provided me with beautiful memories but also taught me valuable lessons about the world and myself. This trip will always hold a special place in my heart, reminding me to cherish the beauty of nature, appreciate cultural diversity, and embrace the unknown.Part II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The travel agency, "Adventures Unleashed," specializes in organizing unique and exciting travel experiences for adventure enthusiasts. Their latest offering is a 10-day trekking tour through the Himalayas, a region known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity.The tour begins with a scenic flight to the starting point, followed by an overnight stay at a cozy mountain lodge. Participants will be accompanied by experienced guides who will ensure their safety and provide them with valuable insights into the local culture and flora. The itinerary includes hiking through lush forests, crossing crystal-clear streams, and visiting ancient monasteries.One of the highlights of the tour is the sunrise view from the summit of Mount Everest Base Camp. Participants will also have the opportunity to interact with the local community, learn about their traditional lifestyle, and contribute to conservation efforts.The tour is designed for both beginners and experienced trekkers, with options for different levels of difficulty. Accommodation is provided in comfortable tents, and all meals are included in the package.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform potential travelers about the Himalayas trekking tour.B. To promote the travel agency "Adventures Unleashed."C. To describe the experience of trekking in the Himalayas.D. To provide travel tips for trekkers in the Himalayas.Answer: A2. What is one of the highlights of the tour?A. Hiking through lush forestsB. Visiting ancient monasteriesC. Interacting with the local communityD. Viewing the sunrise from the summit of Mount Everest Base CampAnswer: D3. What is the tour designed for?A. Only beginnersB. Only experienced trekkersC. Both beginners and experienced trekkersD. Those who have never been on a trekking tourAnswer: CPart III: TranslationTranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. The journey to the Land of Wonders was a truly unforgettable experience.2. The beauty of nature took my breath away, and the warm hospitality of the locals made me feel at home.3. This trip not only provided me with beautiful memories but also taught me valuable lessons about the world and myself.4. The tour is designed for both beginners and experienced trekkers, with options for different levels of difficulty.5. The local community welcomed us with open arms, sharing their rich traditions and stories.Part IV: Grammar and VocabularyComplete the following sentences using the appropriate form of the given verbs:1. I _______ (to plan) a trip to Paris next summer.2. They _______ (to travel) around the world for a year.3. She _______ (to visit) her grandparents every weekend.4. He _______ (to read) a book every day.5. We _______ (to watch) a movie together last night.Part V: ListeningListen to the recording and answer the questions that follow.1. What is the main topic of the talk?2. What are some of the reasons why people choose to travel?3. What are some of the challenges that travelers may face?Part VI: SpeakingPrepare a short presentation on the following topic:Describe your dream vacation. What kind of place would you like to visit, and why? What activities would you like to do there?Part VII: WritingWrite a letter to a friend describing your recent trip to a foreign country. Include the following points:1. The destination you visited2. The reasons for choosing that destination3. Your experiences and observations4. What you learned about the local culture5. Your overall impression of the trip。
旅游英语期末考试试卷及答案
旅游英语期末考试试卷及答案参考试卷1I. Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10)Directions: In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.1. According to WTO's definition of tourism, outbound tourism refers to ____.A. visits to country by nonresidentsB. visits by residents of a country to another countryC. visits by residents of a country to their own countryD. internal tourism plus outbound tourism2. As the domestic tourism industry ____, competition will become increasingly ____.A. grows, intentB. develops, intentC. matures, intenseD. strengthens, intense3. Thomas Cook was considered the father of ______.A. modern tourismB. railway industryC. hotel industryD. aviation industry4. The most immediately apparent form of environmental pollution is _____.A. physical rather than aestheticB. aesthetic rather than physicalC. psychological rather than technologicalD. technological rather than psychological5. Tourism contributes to both ______ of the world's cultural heritage.A. knowledgeB. preservationC. developmentD. B and C6. In 1981 the WTO has urged national tourism organizations ______ foreign nationalsin their country as domestic travelers.A. to includeB. includedC. not to includeD. including7. Local people usually see tourism as _______.A. an opportunity to make a profitB. an opportunity to create jobsC. a cultural and employment factorD. a wealth factor in the economy of their jurisdictions8. In October 1970, the Rail Passenger Service Act ______.A. put into practiceB. was put into practiceC. was practiceD. practised1739. In 1995 China ranked ______ in the world in terms of tourism dollars.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth10. _______ came into service in the early 1980s.A. The cometB. The Boeing 747C. The Boeing 757D. The Boeing 76711. There is a real _____ in China that minority traditions will be lost.A. threatB. thrillC. transferD. trend12. In the seventeenth century English inns set _______ for accommodations in otherparts of Europe.A. the modeB. the wayC. the standardD. the taverns13. The uniquely combined natural and cultural resource base has become a major______ for China in its effort to develop tourism.A. assessB. assetC. assertD. assent14. For the limited-capacity tour programs, the use of _____ isa convenient way toreduce cost.A. shell foldersB. umbrella brochuresC. regular tour brochuresD. booklets15. Resources are a fundamental _______ in the development of tourism.A. comparisonB. compositionC. complimentD.component16. When going on holidays, which group will think more about their social status?A. Tourists taking holidays for educational purposes.B. People going on adventure holidays.C. Those travel for travel's sake.D. Those who travel for cultural events.17. The most important factors for the travel agents to succeed are ______.A. good management and good serviceB. good officesC. computer reservations systemsD. fare quotations and ticketing skills18. According to Maslow's need theory,______.A. lower needs and higher needs should be satisfied after an individual travelsB. higher level needs take more efforts to fulfillC. an individual is motivated to travel after he has lower and higher needsD. lower needs should be satisfied before higher level needs are demanded attention19. WTO is _____ that represents all national and official tourist interests.A. the only organizationB. one of the organizationsC. a regional international organizationD. a national organization20. As China's economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will 174face increasing _____ in a more highly competitive environment.A. changesB. chargesC. challengesD. chancesII. Reading Comprehension:(2×15=30)Directions: Read the three following passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)On November 17,1997,He Guangwei, director e of the National Tourism Administration(NTA), signed an agreement in Washington with Jonathan Linen, vice-chairman of the American Express, designating the American Express Card as China's tourist credit card for 1998 to 2000. This is the second time the card has won this honor.“Since the American Express Card was designated for the first time in 1994, it has played an important role in China's tourism,”said Director He at the signing ceremony.Over recent years, the number of tourists using the American Express Card to handle business, tourism and activities related to work in China has increased. According to Bank of China statistics,the amount of business using American Express Cards occupies 45 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards. In addition, the number of accounts signed with the card by overseas tourists stands at 15 percent of China's tourist income in foreign exchange.In order to develop China's tourism, the American Express and the NTA carried out a series of market promotion activities in North America, including distributing a million copies of the 24-page World of Wonders ——Hong Kong and China in North America. The American Express has enthusiastically supported China's tourism education and training. In 1992, in cooperation with the Beijing Tourism College, it established the tourism training center which has successfully trained more than 600 tourism administrative personnel.The new agreement marked the further strengthening of cooperation between the American Express and the NTA. It is also one of the important plans by both parties to boost the long-term development of China's tourism. “The American company has a wide tourism network in China and we are very honored to be a ble to make contributions to China's tourism,”said Linen.At present, the company has four offices in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xiamen and 30 tourist service centers in 22 cities offering tour and credit card services, including reissuing lost cards, reporting missing travel checks, consultation, settling of card accounts, handling customers' post and other services.17521. According to the information given, we can safely say the American Express Cardhas been used in China for ______.A. three yearsB. four yearsC. six yearsD. eight years22. According to the article, the following statements are true except ____.A. American Express Card has won the honor of being assigned the credit card foruse in China for the second timeB. 55 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards are not occupied byusing American Express CardC. the number of tourists using the American Express Card in China in tourism andother areas has been on the riseD. only the American Express Card is being permitted to use in China in business,tourism and other related activities23. The American Express is doing the following services in China except ____.A. handling customer's post servicesB. dealing with loans to businessesC. settling of annual card accountsD. reporting missing travel checks24. We can infer from the article that one of the best ways for tourism market promotionis to ____.A. send out large numbers of brochuresB. designate only one foreign credit cardC. increase the use of American Express CardD. handle business in foreign exchange25. We can predict that the effect of the signing of the agreement with the AmericanExpress on China's tourism will be _____.A. temporaryB. complicatedC. superficialD. long-termed(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent.In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsible for the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may be in lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shapeD. They 176have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes, a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch thelittle rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs, of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cave in under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.26. Houses in equatorial countries _______.A. are light and airyB. have steep roofsC. are always built on stiltsD. are built to shelter from the harsh elements27. Houses in Arabia _______.A. have thin walls painted whiteB. are box-shapedC. have many windowsD. always have water tanks on the roof28. In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A. so that people can build caves under itB. so that the roofs won't become so heavyC. because people do not need snow to build the houseD. so that the snow can slide off easily29. In earthquake-affected countries, light building materialsare used because _____.A. people there can move more easilyB. the houses won't hurt people in an earthquakeC. less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD. people will not be affected by the earthquake30. Nomads are people who _____.A. live in tentsB. travel over the desertC. wander from place to placeD. set up tents over the desert177(3)The art of growing dwarf trees, or “bonsai”as their Japanese creators call them, is increasing in popularity in the Untied States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them; elaborate equipment is not required to grow these lovely and tiny trees, but time, patience, and a sense of natural beauty are.There are four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First, one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai, since the growing conditions are unusual. Varieties of pine with small needles and hardwood trunks are especially suitable.Second, one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree's trunk and leaves, not its root system——a process quite unlike what is done with other plants.Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is trim the rootsand branches of the tree periodically. Unless this is done, the plants will not have the proper proportions and will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is to have trees which are just like normal trees in everything but size.The last thing one most do is to be careful to keep the miniature trees well-watered. Because bonsai are grown in smaller-than-usual containers, they often need more water than ordinary houseplants do.As one can see from the above, the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings can be great, however. Imagine a stately pine tree, 100 years old, standing two feet high; imagine having such a tree in your living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is actually what bonsai-growing is all about: establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.31. Bonsai are _____.A. extremely popular in the United StatesB. trees which have been made to grow in miniature formC. a kind of natural art form originating in the U.S.D. very beautiful but not very long-lasting32. Compared to other houseplants, bonsai often require _____ than one might expect.A. less lightB. more waterC. a large containerD. less care17833. What does the ideal bonsai look like?A. It has abnormally large leaves.B. It has an unusually thick trunk.C. It has many more branches.D. It is not mentioned in the passage.34.What is the implied meaning of “a certain amount of time and effort”(lastparagraph)?A. More time and effort than ordinary houseplants do.B. A definite and exact amount of time and effort.C. More time and effort than most people can expend.D. A constantly changing amount of time and effort.35. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage?A. Japanese Art Forms.B. Bonsai——A Marriage of Art and Nature.C. The Problems of Growing BonsaiD. Four Ways to Grow Bonsai.III. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)pay attention to take on appropriate for come up with consist of contribute to bring to indulge in go bankrupt endow with36. Domestic tourism _____ leisure and business travel activities conducted by citizenswithin their own country.37. He is expecting _______ some ideas after he considers the problem.38. China ____ a variety of tourism resources.39. This kind of clothes is not _____ school wear.40. He is a busy man and seldom ______ a holiday.41. One must also point to the evident benefits which tourism _____ the culture of manycountries.42. He offered _____ the work himself.43. Between 1930 and 35, almost 85 percent of all hotels in the United States ______.44. We hope your suggestion will ______ solving the problem.45. We also need _____ the management and protection of our accessible touristresources.IV. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.179Many people 46 know the cost of food at local markets believe that 47 make a large 48 ；they see only the 49 between the prices they pay for their own 50 and the prices charged by restaurants. 51 they do not see are the direct and overhead 52 of the business. Overhead is usually 53 as indirect business costs that cannot be assigned to 54 product or operation. In the foodservice 55 overhead includes 56 such as rent, insurance, taxes other than direct sales taxes, and utilities (gas and electricity). 57 costs include not only the food itself but 58 paid to employees, many of 59 are seldom seen by the patrons of the restaurant. Direct and indirect costs must 60 in menu planning. Pleasing the 61 is usually described as merchandising——making a 62 interesting so that customers will 63 it. The restaurant's 64 , location, and cuisine must be designed to 65 _ to a particular and available clientele.V. Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part One: Translate the following phrases into English.66.旅游胜地67.生态旅游68.旅行支票69.社会主义市场经济70.国际旅游年71.购买力72.入境旅游73.联号经营的标准74.噪音污染75.负面因素Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:76. a study tour 77.Tourism Income Multiplier78. trekking holiday 79.local art and crafts80. air transport 81.railway excursion82. car hire 83.industry code of conduct84. skyscraper hotel syndrome 85.brilliant ancient civilizationVI. Translate the following passages into Chinese (10×2=20)86Proper maintenance and provision of hotel services have a significant effect on the attitude of a guest toward the hotel. A lobby, elevator, or room that has not been maintained properly, that looks shabby, or that contains items requiring reqair creates a bad impression on the guest. And of course, inadequate air conditioning, poor heating, or improper plumbing will result in immediate complaints. The guest pays a substantial amount of money for accommodations and expects the equipment to function at least as well as it does at home. Therefore, the chief engineer and staff have an important role to fulfill in satisfying the guests' demands and thus helping to maintain the profit level for180the hotel. At the same time, the engineering department's cost must be properly monitored and controlled.87Often the large hotel corporation that builds the hotel doesnot actually operate, or run it. Some hotels are operated as special right, which means that the building corporation sells or rents to someone else the right to operate the hotel. The operator runs the hotel according to certain standards set by the corporation and pays a percentage of the income to the corporation. Other large hotels are run on management contracts. The builder agrees to let another company manage and operate the hotel. The builder and manager get a share of the money earned by the hotel. This is often how large hotels that are built by governments are run. Many other types of accommodations besides hotels are available to tourists. They are guest houses or tourist homes, which provide a “c ontinental breakfast”of coffee and rolls as well as sleeping accommodations.181参考答案I. Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10)1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.CII. Reading Comprehension: (2×15=30)21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.BIII. Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)36.consists of 37.to come up with38.is endowed with 39.appropriate for40.indulges in 41.has brought to42.to take on 43.went bankrupt44.contribute to 45.to pay attention toIV. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)46.who 47.restaurants 48.profit 49.difference50.food 51.what 52.costs 53.defined54.particular 55.Industry 56.items 57.Direct58.wages 59.whom 60.be considered 61.customers62.product 63.buy 64.appearance 65.appealV. Phrase translation:(1×20=20)66.tourist attractions 67.ecotourism68.traveler's cheque 69.socialist market economy70.international tourist year 71.purchasing power72.inbound tourism 73.standards for chain operations74.noise pollution 75.negative factors76.修学旅游/教育旅游77.旅游收入增值18278.徒步旅行79.地方工艺美术80.航空运输81.火车短程游览82.轿车出租83.行业行为规范84.摩天宾馆综合症85.灿烂的古代文明VI. Translate the following passages into Chinese: (10×2=20)86适时维修饭店设施会极大地影响顾客对饭店的看法。
旅游英语试卷及答案
Paper 2I. Reading Comprehension (2’*15=30’)Directions: After reading the three following passages, you will find 15 questions and make the correct choice to each question.Passage 1There is probably no place anywhere in the civilized world today that is not visited by tourists. The travel business offers a vast network or services for the comfort and convenience of travelers. “Package tours” which include everything from transportati on to hotels, meals, and sightseeing trips are offered by airlines, railroads and bus lines. Some steamship companies specialize in cruises to different parts of the world. The cruises range from a few days to many months. There are also private agencies that organize tours for young people of fourteen and over.A visitor to a strange land today need never be at a loss for information about the place he is visiting. There are innumerable travel books and guidebooks. The books advise what to see, wear, and buy, and describe restaurants and hotels. Governments, states, and cities publish pamphlets listing important sights for visitors. Some countries even have a government institution to promote tourism. The United States Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA) is such an agency under the United States Department of Commerce, established in 1961 as the United States Travel Service and renamed in 1981. It is headed by an under-secretary for travel and tourism. The agency’s main goal is to promote travel to the U.S. by residents of foreign countries. It conducts programs to motivate travel agents and tour operators abroad to market U.S. destinations. USTTA also works with domestic and foreign government officials to reduce barriers to international travel.1. From the first sentence in paragraph 1, we know __________.A. Probably many places in the civilized world have not been visited by touristsB. Not all people like traveling.C. Almost all the places in the civilized world have been visited by tourists.D. Many civilized places haven’t been discovered by tourists.2. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Package tour includes everything.B. The cruises range from a few days to many months.C. Some private agencies organize tours for young people of fourteen and over.D. A visitor to a strange land may be at a loss for information about the place he is visiting with the help of travel books and guidebooks.3. __________ publish pamphlets listing important sights for visitors.A. GovernmentsB. StatesC. CitiesD. All of the above4. USTTA __________.A. is an agency under the United States Department of CommerceB. was called the United States Travel Service before 1961.C. is headed by an under-secretary for travel and tourism.D. has a main goal that is to promote travel to the U.S. by residents of foreign countries.5. The main idea of this passage is __________.A. TourismB. How to choose the right way of travelC. How can a visitor get information about the place he is visiting?D. The United States Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA)Passage 2Remarks at USA Pavilion at Shanghai ExpoHillary Rodham ClintonSecretary of StateShanghai, ChinaNovember 16, 2009Thank you. Thank you so much. Well, good morning, and let me tell you how pleased I am to be here with all of you in the rain, which means good fortune. I thank the vice mayor for his very kind words. And to all of our Chinese friends who are here today, we are very grateful for your support of this pavilion.I want to thank Ken Jarrett and the USA Pavilion Board of Directors. I wish to thank Mr. Yang Xiong, our executive vice mayor. I want to thank Ms. Zhong Yanqun, vice chair. Mr. Hong Hao, director general, Ms. Wu, deputy director general, and our friend who is the Chinese ambassador to the United States, Ambassador Zhou Wenzhong. Thanks also to U.S. Commissioner General Jose Villarreal, to our Consul General Beatrice Camp, to Ambassador Elizabeth Bagley and Kris Balderston from our Global Partnerships in the State Department, and to Ellen Eliasoph and the U.S. Pavilion team. Thanks to all of you.And there are a number of corporate representatives here who I would like to acknowledge, because without your financial support, this magnificent USA Pavilion behind me would not be possible. Our global sponsors, PepsiCo, General Electric Corporation, and Chevron; our newest sponsors, Proctor and Gamble, Yum! Brands, Honeywell, Intel, Pfizer, and Qualcomm, and I want to note a special sponsor, Boeing, which has just agreed to double its contribution to $2 million to support this effort. We’re grateful for your generosity and your steadfast belief in the importance of the expo, the American role here, and what this USA Pavilion can do to strengthen cooperation and partnership between the American people and the people of China.It is very fitting that this expo will be here in Shanghai, one of the most dynamic and cosmopolitan cities in the world. I’m pleased to be here with President Obama and to be back in China after my first trip here as Secretary of State earlier this year. This USA Pavilion will showcase American innovation, it will demonstrate the kind of values that America holds dear –freedom, diversity, teamwork, creativity –and it will be built around the theme “Better Cities and Better Lives.”I understand there will even be a story told in 4-D. I know there are some in the audience who are still contemplating sponsorship or who may be in negotiations with the USA Pavilion team. Now is the time to join this effort. We want to assemble the strongest team of partners possible. I look forward to returning next summer to see for myself what our pavilion looks like and to tour the magnificent Expo grounds.There’s a famous American movie called Field of Dreams. And in it, the hero, played by Kevin Costner, builds a baseball field at his remote farm. A l ot of people tell him what he’s doing doesn’t make any sense, they think it’s a big risk, but he loves baseball, and he has faith that he can build something that will be meaningful. And during his project which so many peoplecriticize, he keeps hearing “If you build it, they will come.”Well, ladies and gentlemen, we believe the same. We are building it, and we believe that when the Expo opens in 166 days, 70 million people will come. And with this rain today, maybe 100 million people, with even greater good fortune, will come. Thank you all very much. Thank you.1. This is a __________.A. speechB. letter of thanksC. letter of introductionD. all of the above2. The theme of Shanghai Expo is __________.A. freedom, diversity, teamwork, creativityB. Better Cities and Better Lives.C. strengthen cooperation and partnership between the American people and the people of China.D. none of the above3. Today’ weather is __________.A. cloudy dayB. sunny dayC. rainy dayD. not mentioned4. Who is the speaker?A. Hillary Rodham ClintonB. Ken JarrettC. ObamaD. Zhou Wenzhong5. The article is for __________.A. the presidentB. the USA PavilionC. the sponsorsD. a famous moviePassage 3Before the foreign guest arrives, you should reconfirm his arrival time and go to the airport or railway station or passenger depot in advance. Never be late. You should reserve a room at hotel for him. Usually the hotel must be comfortable, air-conditioned, and that room must be equipped with a private bathroom, because western guest usually likes having a shower every day. When the foreign guest arrives, you can either meet him at the airport or at the railway station in person or send a representative to meet him. Never let him go to your unit by himself. Upon the arrival, foreigner usually likes to go to his hotel room immediately. On the way to the hotel, you can have some casual and friendly talks with him but you should never try to get down to business right away. If he asks you about the schedule, then you can tell him about the next day’s program. At the hotel, you should help him to go through formalities. You should make a very good impression on him. Therefore, you should be friendly, polite, and ready to serve and doing things in an orderly way.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. Before the foreign guest arrives, you should reconfirm his arrival time.( ) 2. You just go to the airport or railway station or passenger depot in time.( ) 3. You should reserve a room at hotel for the foreign guest in advance.( ) 4. You should never send a representative to meet the foreign guest the airport or railway station or passenger depot.( ) 5. After you have sent the foreign guest to the hotel, you should leave quickly.II. Cloze (1’*15=15’)Directions: Fill in the missing words.Usually you should let the foreigner walks on the __________ (1). It is __________ (2) for you to open the door for the foreigner and let him go through the door __________ (3). It is __________ (4) to ask the foreigner about the age, salary and some other __________ (5) matters. You can’t smoke unless you are permitted. Make sure that you’re clean and tidy. Don’t be humble or pushy, but show respect for him and his customs. You must be punctual and __________ (6) your promise. When shaking hands __________ (7) man and woman, __________ (8) should not stretch out his __________ (9) unless the woman __________ (10) first. Shaking hands between the old and the young, between the superior and the subordinate, between the guest and host, it’s polite to wait for the old or the superior or the host to stretch out their hands first. And you should look at the others and take __________ (11) your gloves. When shaking hands, you can use a little __________ (12), but not too __________ (13). You should always use please, thanks in your talks. The foreigners especially the Americans would like to call names __________ (14). They seldom address the others with formal titles or administrative ranks. When talking with foreigners, it’s usually advisable to keep about 50 centimeters away __________ (15) the others.III. Translation (30’)Section A (1’*10=10’)Directions: Translate the following phrases and expressions into English or Chinese. telephone reservation _________________________fax reservation _________________________reservation on Internet _________________________mail reservation _________________________oral reservation _________________________contract reservation __________________________________________________ 国际航班_________________________ 国内航班_________________________ 航班号_________________________ 起飞/抵达时间Section B (2’*5=10’)Directions: Complete the following dialogue by translating the Chinese in the brackets. Situation: Liu Liang is meeting Mr. Watson at the airport.Liu Liang: Hello, Mr. Watson. Nice to meet you! We’ve met before. Do you still remember me? Mr. Watson: Oh, yes. It’s you, Liu. Nice to meet you again.Liu Liang: How’s your trip?Mr. Watson: Not bad. Everything is ok.Liu Liang: Good. You don’t have any baggage?Mr. Watson: I have a suitcase. _________________________________________________.（可是，我现在找不到我托运的行李了。
中职高考旅游英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The hotel is too far from the beach. B. The beach is too far from the hotel.C. The hotel is not on the beach.D. The beach is beautiful.2. A. The restaurant is closed now. B. They can go to the restaurant later.C. They will have dinner at the hotel.D. They will go to the beach for dinner.3. A. The train station is near the hotel. B. The hotel is near thetrain station.C. The train station is far from the hotel.D. The hotel is far from the city center.4. A. The airport is close to the hotel. B. The hotel is close to the airport.C. The airport is far from the hotel.D. The hotel is far from the city center.5. A. They will visit the museum tomorrow. B. They will visit the museum today.C. They will not visit the museum.D. They will go to the beach instead.Section B (10 points)Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Last weekend, I went on a trip with my friends. We decided to visit (1) _______ and have a (2) _______. We took a (3) _______ to the city and arrived there in the morning. The city is famous for its (4) _______ and (5) _______. We spent the whole day exploring the city, visiting famous landmarks and trying local cuisine. In the evening, we went back to the hotel, exhausted but happy.Part II Reading Comprehension (20 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. It is a series of walls and fortifications built to protect the Chinese empire against invasions. The wall runs for about 21,196 kilometers and was built over several centuries. The most famous part of the wall is the section near Beijing, which is about 7,818 kilometers long.The Great Wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood. It was built using traditional Chinese techniques and labor. The wall has many watchtowers, which were used to signal enemy attacks. The Great Wall is not only a historical site but also a symbol of Chinese culture and strength.In recent years, the Great Wall has become a popular tourist destination. Every year, millions of people visit the wall to see its grandeur and learn about its history. The Chinese government has also taken steps to preserve the wall and make it more accessible to tourists.1. What is the Great Wall of China famous for?2. How long is the Great Wall?3. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?4. Why were watchtowers built on the wall?5. What is the Great Wall's significance to Chinese culture?Part III Writing (15 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:"Traveling Abroad: The Benefits and Challenges"Your essay should include the following points:- The benefits of traveling abroad- The challenges of traveling abroad- Your own experiences or opinions about traveling abroad Part IV Translation (10 points)Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English:1. 中国的旅游景点吸引着来自世界各地的游客。
试卷(B)答案Tourism English
旅游英语试卷（B）参考答案Part I Reading Comprehension (10 points)1. A,2.D,3. D,4.D,5. C,6. D,7. C,8. A,9. D, 10. DPart II Terms Used in Tourism Industry (30 points)Directions: Spell out the following initials and acronyms1.PMS: Property Management System2.MNC: Multinational Corporation3.NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement4.MIS: Management Information System5.IMF: International Monetary Fund6.R & D: Research and Development7.EU: European Union8.NYSE: New York Stock Exchange9.LSE: London Stock Exchange10.GDP: Gross Domestic ProductDirections: Define the following terms1.SWOT AnalysisSWOT is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. SWOTanalysis is a strategy analysis framework that helps managers build a corporate andbusines s strategy that emphasizes a company’s strengths and opportunities.Strengths are also known as core competences. They include proprietary technology,skills, resources, market position, patents, and so on. A weakness is a condition withina company that can lead to poor performance. Common weaknesses include obsoleteequipment, a heavy debt load, a poor product image, weak managerial skills, and soon. Opportunities are current or future conditions in the environment that a companymight be able to turn to its advantage. Threats are current or future conditions in theenvironment that might harm a company.SWOT analysis can help managers grasp their strategic situation, but it is important to assign probabilities to both opportunities and threats in order to evaluate their likelihood.2.Five Forces ModelIt is a framework developed by Harvard Business School professor Michael E. Porterto analyze the competitive forces within the environment in which a companyoperates.The five forces model delineates five key structural features within an industry: threatof new entrants, threat of substitutes, supplier power, buyer power, and rivalry withinthe industry.The total strength of these five forces determines the potential for profitability of anindustry (where profit is measured by return on invested capital). This potential variesfrom industry to industry according to the collective strength exerted by the fiveforces. In industries like paper, tires, and steel, where forces are strong, in individualcompany earns distinguished returns. However, in industries such as cosmetics, oilfield equipment, and toiletries, where the forces are relatively weak, it is common foran individual company to earn a high return.In developing a competitive strategy within a particular industry, the five forcesmodel serves to determine the factors that affect profitability and allows a company tofind a position where it can best defend itself against these factors.3.“Big Bang” in financeThe upheaval on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) when major changes in operation were introduced on 27 October, 1986. The major changes enacted on that date were: (a) the abolition of LSE rules enforcing a dual-capacity system; (b) the abolition of fixed commission rates charged by stockbrokers to their clients. The measures were introduced by LSE in return for an undertaking by the government (given in 1983) that they would not prosecute the LSE under the Restrictive Practices Act. Since 1986 the Big Bang has also been associated with the globalization and modernization of the London securities market.4.Marslow’s needs hierarchyAbraham Maslow organized five major types of human needs into a hierarchy. Thisneed hierarchy shows Maslow’s belief that people satisfy their needs in a specificorder, from bottom to top. The needs, in an ascending order, are1.Physiological (food, water, sex, and shelter).2.Safety or security (protection against threat and deprivation).3.Social (friendship, affection, belonging, and love).4.Ego (independence, achievement, freedom, status, recognition, andself-esteem).5.Self-actualization (realizing one’s full potential; becoming everything one iscapable of being).5.suggestive sellingSuggestive selling is the most obvious way to increase total sales. The purpose behindsuggestive selling is primarily to increase customer satisfaction which wouldeventually result into increase in sales. Suggestive selling does not mean manipulationof customers to get them to purchase what they do not want. The objective is tosatisfy the customer to the level that they will tell their friends and encourage repeatvisits. It is proactive selling, meaning inviting the customer to buy rather than waitingfor them to order. Product knowledge is critical to turn servers into effective salespersons. The server should be trained to speak with enthusiasm and confidence aboutthe food on the menu, only then the guest is more likely to accept the suggestions andrecommendations offered by the service staff. When the server honestly says, “That isone of my favourite dishes on our menu,” it will establish credibility with thecustomers. Suggestions from service personnel should be done in such a way that itwould make it difficult for the customer to respond negatively. For example, insteadof asking the g uests if he would like to have a dessert, wouldn’t it be better put to say,“Which one of our delicious pies, mousses can I bring you for dessert.” Arousing theguest curiosity is another way to promote sales. Here the servers have these badgespinned over their name badge saying ‘Do you know’. The normal guest responsecould be ‘Do I know what’? Here the server uses the opportunity to inform the guestof the various happenings and new dishes or food festivals about to be launched bythe hotel in the near future.Part III Questions and Answers (20 points)Directions: Give a brief answer to each of the following questions1.What is comparative advantage according to David Ricardo?The theory of comparative advantage which was advanced by David Ricardo in his seminal book, Principles of Political Economy(1817). According to Ricardo, it is mutually beneficial for countries if they specialize in the production of those goods they can produce most efficiently and trade those goods among them. Suppose England produces textiles most efficiently, whereas France produces wine most efficiently. It then makes sense if England specializes in the production of textiles and France in the production of wine, and the two countries then trade their products. By doing so, the two countries can increase their combined production of textiles and wine, which, in turn, allows both countries to consume more of both goods. This argument remains valid even if one country can produce both goods more efficiently than the other country. Ricardo’s theory has a clear policy implication: Liberalization of international trade will enhance the welfare of the world’s citizens. In other words, international trade is not a “zero-sum” game in which one country benefits at the expense of another country the view held by the “mercantilists”. Rather, international trade could be an “increasing-sum” game at which all players become winners.2.What is opportunity cost?Because production uses inputs that could be used elsewhere, the production of any good orservice entails foregoing the opportunity to produce something else instead. In economic terms, everything has an opportunity cost. The opportunity cost of a good or service is its cost in terms of the foregone opportunity to pursue the best possible alternative activity with the same time or resource. In an economy with many goods and services, opportunity costs are best expressed in monetary terms. For example, the opportunity cost of one month in Hawaii could be $5000, and that of a four-year education may be $40,000.3.Why is tourism product defined as tourists’ experience?Tourism is a service based industry comprising a number of tangible and intangible components. The tangible elements include transport, foods and beverages, tours, souvenirs and accommodation, while the intangible elements involve education, culture, adventure or simply escape and relaxation. Tourism products are different things to the various members of the tourism industry. To the hotel it is `guest- nights'. To the airline it is the `seats flown' and the `passenger miles'. To the museum, art gallery or archaeological site, the product is measured in terms of the number of visitors. So the tourist the product is the complete experience resulting from the package tour or travel facility purchased, from the time they leave home until their return.4.What are the differences between Chapter 7 and Chapter 11 in dealing with bankruptcy?Chapter 11 is the dominant form of bankruptcy for business, especially for companieswith a large work force and numerous assets. A Chapter 11 reorganization attempts topreserve the going concern value of a business by allowing it to operate, usuallywithout a trustee, while management negotiates a financial reorganization and arepayment plan (usually extended) with creditors. During the reorganization process,the company is freed from paying its past debts. If the bankruptcy court decides thatthe company has no chance of rejoining the business community as a going concern,it will decree a Chapter 7 proceeding, appoint a trustee, and liquidate the businessassets.Chapter 7 is the conventional form of bankruptcy, especially for smaller companies,under the 1978 Bankruptcy Reform Act. Bankruptcy attorneys usually refer toChapter 7 proceedings as a “straight” bankruptcy.A company in Chapter 7 mustauction or sell all assets that are included in the bankruptcy in order to pay creditors.A court-appointed trustee gathers together and liquidates the assets of the debtor andthen distributes the proceeds of the liquidation to the creditors and to him- or herselffor trustee’s fee. In most cases, any debts remaining after the liquidation distributionare discharged. Rarely do liquidation proceeds cover all the company’s debts. Socommon shareholders, who are at the bottom of the creditor ranking order, usuallyreceive nothing. That’s generally the case as well with preferred shareholders whorank immediately above common shareholders.Chapter 7 is normally filed by a business that is beyond the point of attempting toreorganize and pay its debts. If that possibility exists, the company will use Chapter11.Part IV Translation (30 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.Hotel management is best defined in terms of the functions that all managers must perform, to a greater or a lesser degree, whether they operate a domestic or an international property. These management functions include planning, organizing and staffing, coordinating, directing and communicating, controlling, evaluating, and representing. While the functions may be the same, how these functions are carried out will differ for hotel operators and owners in different countries. The domestic managers operate in a generally stable environment with a higher degree of predictability, which allows for better control over daily activities and planning for the future. The international hotel manager, on the other hand, must contend with many environmental uncertainties, and, no matter how well he or she has planned, “fire fighting” or crisis management at times becomes the prevailing mode.饭店管理最好是根据所有管理者在不同程度上所执行的功能来界定的，不论他们是在管理国内饭店还是在管理国际饭店。
旅游英语试题及答案
赤峰学院成人教育试卷旅游英语试题Ⅰ.TEXT COMPREHENSIONThe following comprehension questions are based on the texts you have learned, and each of them is provided with 4 choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].Choose the best answer to each question and write it on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points, 1 point each) 1.“One dollar and eighty-seven cents,”which O. Henry repeatedly mentions in Gifts of the Magi , is _____.[A]the money Della has been earning for months [B]what Della has saved to buy herself a comb [C]what Jim has given her for a Christmas present [D]the money Della has saved to buy Jim a presentthe brothers discovered the secret love affair between Lisabetta and Lorenzo, they _____. [A]decided to wait for a chance to wipe away the shame [B]restrained from taking action after long consideration[C]immediately put an end to it by killing Lorenzo and burying him in a remote place [D]secretly sent Lorenzo away on business without informing their sister of itto The Pardoner's Tale , the woman who gave the knight the right answer to the question disguised herself as a very old and ugly woman in order to . [A]avoid being noticed by the Queen [B]try out his goodness as a knight[C]prevent the knight from finding the answer [D]make sure he was obedient to women4.“She (Mme. Loisel )seemed to have fallen from her proper situation in life as a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm.”This quotation from The Necklace simply means that ______. [A]she had been a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm but now she was no longerwhat she used to be[B]she should have been a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm but her husbandspoiled all her dreams[C]she felt as if a woman of wealth, beauty, grace and charm had fallen into an abyss(深渊)ofbitter lifedeservedto the story The Lost Gold Piece [A]his friends said nothing but walked out in anger[B]those present were all certain that Lebeau was a thief[D]he felt as if the were a real criminal was a Greek writer who ______.[A]wrote Snow White [C]collected Greek legends and myths 2,500 years ago[D]collected European lyrics and folk songs in ancient GreeceThe Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calavers County stranger took Daniel out of the box and ______. [A]fed him a few teaspoons of whisky [B]fed him a few teaspoons of sand [C]replaced him by a good-looking frog [D]ran away with Smiley's box and moneyArt for Heart's Sake , after Ellsworth recovered from the disease, he made a surprising announcement that ______.[A]he would run a big risk of buying the gallery[B]he was going to exhibit his painting in the summer show at the gallery [C]some good paintings would be singled out for praise [D]he would comp up with a more promising financial planto How to Live like a Millionaire , the accumulation of wealth chiefly depends on ______. [A]self-discipline [B]inheritance [C]intelligence [D]lucktheme of Rip Van Winkle , a short story taken from The Sketch Book , is ______. [A]the value of individualism and intuitive perception [B]the human imagination to commune with nature [C]the nostalgia(怀旧)for the unrecoverable past [D]the praise for the individual and common manⅡ.READING COMPREHENSIONIn this part there are 4 reading passages followed by 20 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].You should decide on the best answer and write it on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points, 2 points each)Passage 1Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects, Aussie scientists say.Phoneticists from Sydney's Macquarie University studied archive recordings of the Queen's annual Christmas message to the Commonwealth from the 1950s to1980s, analyzing her Majesty's vowels.They then compared those vowels with the standard accent of southern England, as used by female British broadcasters on the BBC in the 1980s, to see how the royal accent had changed.Their conclusion: the cut-glass speech of the early years of the Queen's reign has become —how shall we say —somewhat commoner over the years.That in itself subtly mirrors the changes is Britain, from a country with a rigid social hierarchy(等级制度)four decades ago to one where class differences have blurred and in some areas disappeared.“The Queen's pronunciation of some vowels has been influenced by the standard southern-British accent of the 1980s which is more typically associated with speakers who are younger and lower in the social hierarchy,”the researchers say.Standard speech in southern England has been influenced by Cockneys(伦敦人), whose accent was initiated by Dick Van Dyke in the Walt Disney movie “Mary Poppins.”Purists will be reassured that the Queen's “Hice (house) of Windsor ”will not become the Ouse of Windsor ”(by dropping the ‘h ’) in the foreseeable future.However, there have been changes in 10 out of the 11 vowel sounds in the standard English.These changes bring her speech closer to that of her Cockney subjects, the researchers found.An example of this is the way in which she pronounces “had”.In the 1950s, the royal pronunciation of this word almost rhymed with“bed”.But 30 years later, it had migrated halfway to the standard southern English pronunciation, which rhymes “had”with“had”.The Australian team say the pronunciation of all languages alters subtly over time, mainly because of influence from the young, and it is foolish for anyone to try to prevent change.“The chances of societies and academies successfully preserving a particular form of pronunciation against the influence of community and social changes are unlikely,”they say. The research was published December 21 in Nature, the British science weekly.of the following best states the main idea of the passage[A]The pronunciation of all languages changes subtly over time.[B]It is not always easy to preserve a particular form of pronunciation.[C]The Queen's English has become commoner.[D]Class differences have blurred and even disappeared.did the research into the Queen's pronunciation[A]An Australian research group.[B]Phoneticians from a British University.[C]A British science weekly.[D]The BBC broadcasters.Queen's pronunciation of some vowels has been influenced by .[A]female British broadcasters on the BBC in the 1980s[B]the social changes in Britain in the 1980s[C]the standard speech in southern England[D]her subjects in the Commonwealth countriessaying that the change in the Queen's English mirrors the social changes in Britain, the writer means .[A]the rigid social hierarchy 40 years ago has collapsed[B]the Queen's accent has been influenced by the lower class[C]the Queen's accent is associated with the younger speakers[D]the social differences in Britain are no longer as distinct as beforeto the passage, which of the following is NOT stated[A]The researchers analyzed the Queen's vowels to see how the royal accent had changed.[B]The researchers found that the Queen's accent is closer to that of her Cockney subjects.[C]It is unlikely to preserve a particular accent against social changes and influence ofcommunity.[D]The change in the pronunciation of a particular language is closely associated with theRoyal speech.Passage 2If culture is learned, there must be channels of transmission. This is the task of agents of socialization—people and organizations charged with conveying the rules. Chief among these are parents, peers, teachers, the media, and religious authorities.The first and most important agent of socialization is those who care for infants. In the earliest months, messages from nurturers(抚养人) constitute the child's basic understanding of the world around it. This is the infant's first introduction to the language that shapes perception and elicits emotions. What the child learns is the culture as mediated through others. A desire for continued interaction with the nurturers, combined with a fear of losing these sources of pleasure, motivates the infant to become sensitive to the cues of those entrusted with its care. Another powerful source of information and socialization is the friendship group of age peers. Peers are equals, whereas parents are superiors in relation to the child. The greater power of parents makes some kinds of learning difficult. A distance and formality must be observed even in the most indulgent (宽容) homes. Peers, on the other hand, are those one can deal with on the same level as oneself: tease, insult, let imagination loose upon, share dreadful mistakes with , and so on, but without the heavy emotional overlay of family relationship.Much formal socialization is placed in the hands of professionals. Teachers from kindergarten on are specifically designated agents of socialization, and are paid for the task. Ideally, a teacher is one who has both knowledge and the skills to present it.In an earlier time, parents, friends, and teachers would comprise the list of primary childhood socializers. Children's books, comics, and magazines might also have been mentioned as sources of information on norms and role models. Today one must add four powerful indirect socialization agents: radio, movie, television and computer. Many people learn about politics, form a vision of the good life, and develop attitudes toward others from what they see on the screen and hear through loudspeakers.main topic of this passage is .[A]agents of socialization [B]sources of information[C]culture and language learning [D]channels of transmissionto the passage, parents are .[A]the first and most important agents of socialization[B]the less powerful agents of socialization than teachers[C]the least important agents of socialization[D]formal agents of socializationkind of knowledge cannot be learned from parents because .[A]there is the heavy emotional overlay of family relationships[B]children are not regarded as equals[C]children are not allowed to make mistakes[D]they have too many age peersof the following is NOT mentioned as a source of information on norms and models[A]Games. [B]Radio.[C]Books. [D]Television.term “socializers”in the last paragraph refers to .[A]instructors [B]agents of socialization[C]superiors [D]nurturers答案Ⅰ.TEXT COMPREHENSION (20 points, 1 point each)Ⅱ.READING COMPREHENSION (40 points, 2 points each)1.2.。
旅游英语试卷及答案
Paper 1I. Reading Comprehension (2’*15=30’)Directions: After reading the three following passages, you will find 15 questions and make the correct choice to each question.Passage 1When Chinese and Western customs associated with dinner invitations are compared, it can easily be seen that there are many differences between the two cultures. This may easily result in problems and misunderstandings for Chinese and Westerners.From the Western point of view, there are the following difficulties associated with eating a Chinese meal. Firstly, Westerners may be unused to using chopsticks, and for reasons of hygiene they may feel uncomfortable at everyone eating out of a communal dish with their own chopsticks. Moreover, they may not know what to do with unwanted items such as bones. To keep them in their bowl or dish is impractical, yet to simply place them on the table seems impolite. But perhaps the biggest problem relates to the quantity of food. Most Westerners feel quite overwhelmed by the vast amount of food that is served. When the host continuously offers them more and more and often actually places it on their own dish, they may not know what to do. According to their Western custom, they should eat everything that is served. Yet the quantity is so great at a Chinese meal that this is almost impossible. Normally uneaten, and so may try to refuse the host’s offers. When this has little effect and they are still given more, they may feel they have no choice but to eat it all. Indigestion is often the result!It is often helpful for Westerners if a Chinese host understands these differences. Placing serving spoons on the table and giving the guests their own spoon and fork (as well as chopsticks) is often appreciated, especially if a simple comment is made like “You can use your spoon if you prefer”. Then the Westerners can choose to use whichever they prefer. It is also helpful if the host does not place too much food on the guests’ plates and if they say they have had sufficient food, to accept their comments. Telling the guests where to put items such as bones may also be appreciated.From the Chinese point of view, it may seem that a Western host is not very hospitable. Much less food is provided than at a Chinese dinner, and it may seem that the host has taken relatively little trouble over preparing the meal. Moreover the host does not offer the food very often, and so may appear ungenerous. As a result of all this, Chinese guests may feel unwelcomed. However, this does not mean that Westerners do not really welcome their guests. Perhaps it is simply the differing importance of food in the two cultures that accounts for these differences.1. Which of the following is not the problem or misunderstanding that may occur when the Western guests have a meal with Chinese host together?A. the use of tablewareB. how to do with unwanted items such as bonesC. problem relates to the quantity of foodD. the number of people who have a meal together2. How can the westerners do with the food that the Chinese host continuously offers when they are full?A. They should eat everything that is served.B. They can refuse the host’s offer or keep the uneaten in their bowl or dish.C. They can throw it away.D. They can place it on the table.3. When inviting Westerners to have a meal at home, a Chinese host who understands the differences between the two cultures may not _______.A. Place serving spoons on the table and giving the guests their own spoon and fork (as well as chopsticks)B. place too much food on the guests’ platesC. tell the guests where to put items such as bonesD. accept their comments if they say they have had sufficient food4. The reasons that Chinese guests may feel unwelcomed in a Western host’s home are _______.a. everyone use his own spoon and forkb. the Western host is ungenerousc. much less food is provided than at a Chinese dinnerd. the host does not offer the food very oftenA. a and bB. b and cC. c and dD. a and d5. The best title for this passage is _______.A. An Introduction to Chinese and Western CustomsB. Potential Problems & Misunderstandings for Dinner InvitationsC. Dinner Invitations in ChinaD. The Difference and Similarities between the Chinese and the WesternersPassage 2MEETING THE GUESTSWhen overseas tourists travel to us, you need to be extra attentive. From the moment they arrive, your guests should feel welcome. You should be waiting at the airport to greet your tourists when the plane lands, take them to hotel, and make sure they settle in comfortably. The purpose of greeting is to establish or maintain friendly contact, and the purpose of manners is to make your tourists feel comfortable. There is some preparation work to do before receiving the group. You should be familiar with the schedule, call first and reconfirm when and where the group will arrive. You can ask the information office at the airport for actual arrival time of the flight two hours ahead of the schedule. You should be familiar with the group’s tour leaders and the travel agency. You need get the data of group from the travel agency, preparing the tools such as tour guide card, microphone, guiding banner and the like. The most important thing is to take the busy trafficked situation into account, reaching the meeting place at least half an hour ahead of the schedule and wait for the guests to come.There are some activities for you to do while waiting for the guests. It is necessary to meet the bus driver in advance, double-check the route, and sign the bill of renting bus. Keep in contact with the driver and check the place where the bus is parked and inform the driver the itinerary. Make sure that your tour bus can find a place to park close enough to the terminal so that the tourists don't have to walk far. Also, you need to get in touch with the porters, confirm the places where the checked luggage will be handed over and where the luggage will be delivered. It is always essential for the tour guide to be familiar with the airport terminal, including the lost luggage claims.1. The purpose of greeting is to _______.A. establish or maintain friendly contactB. pick up your clientsC. take your clients to hotelD. recognize your clients2. The guide should prepare some tools before receiving the group, such as _______.A. flowerB. IC card for tour guideC. tour guide card, microphone, guiding banner and the like.D. loudspeaker3. The guide must reach the meeting place at least _______ ahead of the schedule and wait for the guests to come.A. two hoursB. half an hourC. four hoursD. two and half hours4. While waiting for the guests the guide must check _______ and inform the driver the itinerary.A. numbers of the ticketsB. bills of the hotelC. next sightseeingD. the place where the bus is parked5. Why does guide need to be familiar with the lost luggage claims?A. Wait for the luggage of his/her clients.B. Deliver the luggage of his/her clients.C. Find out the lost luggage of his/her clients there.D. Find out his/her luggage there.Passage 3Dear Jim,It is a pleasure to receive your letter of March 10th and to learn that you are interested in our plan for the vocation trip, and I certainly hope you can join us.To make your first visit to U.S. both enjoyable and successful, we have made this suitable plan after discussion.The first meeting is at the Maple Hotel at six p.m. on April 15. Then, early in the next morning, we’ll leave for Washington by train and arrive there at about ten o’clock. The first thing we’ll do there is to go to the hotel and have lunch. Then after lunch, we’ll travel around the city of Washington. We’ll spend two days visiting Washington, including a visit to the White House and George Washington’s home. In the afternoon of the 18th, we will go to the airport and take a plane for Chicago. There we’ll visit two or three museums, the University of Chicago and some other interesting places. Then we’ll take the plane again to go to Boston. On the 23rd of April, we will be back in New York.Please let me know if there’s anything else you’d like to know about this plan.If you can come, please let us know the time of your arrival here. We’ll then go to meet you at the airport.We are looking forward to seeing you on the 15th.Sincerely yours,BillDecide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. This is a eight-day trip.( ) 2. On April 17, they may be visiting Boston according to the plan.( ) 3. Four cities may be visited during this trip.( ) 4. They will spend three days visiting Washington.( ) 5. This is a letter Jim wrote to Bill.II. Cloze (1’*15=15’)Directions: Fill in the missing words.Presents If you are invited to someone’s home to have a __________ (1), it is usual to take some flowers or a box of chocolates. It is not usual to take a bottle of __________ (2) unless you know your host well. Although flowers and chocolates are quite __________ (3), it would be very nice if you could take something from your country. It is different if you are invited to a party, and it also __________ (4) on what kind of party it is. Many parties these days are “bring a bottle” parties. __________ (5) your host is very rich then a bottle of wine is always welcome if it is a big party of say 30 or more people. Ask whether or not you should bring a bottle when you are invited if you aren’t sure. Say something like, “Can I bring a bottle?” And your __________ (6) will tell you what to do.Punctuality If you are invited to dinner at someone’s home, you shouldn’t arrive __________ (7) than the time given and you shouldn’t arrive more than about 15 minutes late. If you are going to be __________ (8), telephone and let your host know so that the meal can be __________ (9). Dinner is usually served __________ (10) 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. Very often guests are invited to arrive earlier than this so that they can have a drink and be introduced to the other __________ (11).How long should you stay? Watch other guests. But __________ (12) before midnight if it is a weekday evening and if you or your host must __________ (13) the next day. If the conversation is really full of life at midnight and you would like to stay __________ (14), say, “What time do you usually go to bed?” And then your host can tell you whether they would like to finish the evening. Bigger parties are usually held at __________ (15) and often go on until 2 a.m. or even later.III. Translation (30’)Section A (1’*10=10’)Directions: Translate the following phrases and expressions into English or Chinese.inbound travel _________________________outbound travel _________________________sightseeing trip _________________________business trip _________________________optional tour _________________________package tour __________________________________________________ 正式邀请_________________________ 非正式邀请_________________________ 口头邀请_________________________ 书面邀请Section B (2’*5=10’)Directions: Complete the following dialogue by translating the Chinese in the brackets.Situation: Mr. Bob is going to book an air ticket with a receptionist.A: Receptionist W: BobA: Good morning! Can I help you?W: Good morning! ____________________________________________（我想预订从伦敦到巴黎的航班。
旅游英语复习
试卷题型考试范围：第一、二、五、六、八、九共六个单元。
一．选择填空（30*1 30）【TextA】二．阅读理解（20*1.5 30）【课内*1+课外*2】三．完形填空（20*0.5 10）【课外】四．简答题（2*5 10）【所学课文】五．英语写作（1*20 20）Unit1简答题：1) Why do people like traveling so much?Because traveling can not only broaden one’s mind, but also provide ample chances to satisfy the need of one’s self-actualization or self-realization which is at the top of the hierarchy of human needs.2)What helps to stimulate the tourist industry both at home and abroad?The desire to know about other places or countries, to search for all kinds of experiences, to meet new people and make new friendships, etc. helps to stimulate the tourist industry.3) Can traveling relieve the people from the strain and stress in ourfast-developing modern society? Why?Exactly. Because in the fast-developing modern society, strain and stress have become part of an individual's life, so traveling can help people get away from their dull and stressful daily routine for some time; and on the other hand, in order to regain their energy, people are willing to undertake certain activities or rest and relax themselves in the environments totally different from their usual ones.4)In order to meet the needs of travelers' demands, what kind of special services should the travel agencies consider offering?Since people are social beings who like to communicate with each other, and they usually put more emphasis on the process of their trip than on their destination. To cater to this need, travel agencies should develop special products for certain ethnic areas and provide specialized tours for people to return and visit "the old country" where some tourists may pick up a genealogical line or find their roots.5)How can we improve the present situation of transportation and reduce the cost of travel?On one hand, the government should not only quicken theinfrastructure construction, but also develop economy, improve the income and life of its residents and at the same time, make certain policies to reduce the cost of travel.选择题：1) In Maslow's opinion, there is a hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being.A. generalB. variousC. anxiousD. Elaborate2) Then tourism turns out to be a good solution, since it provides ample chances to satisfy most of the needs, and the needs, in turn, constitute major motivational factors for people to travel and go on vacation.A. organizeB. formC. broadenD. Compose3) Actually, travel for sports is one of the fastest growing generators of travel.A. elementsB. motivatorsC. illusionsD. conditions4) The need for belonging is manifested in the desire to visit friends or relatives, to meet new people and make new friendships.A. extendedB. progressedC. satisfiedD. revealed5) The need for esteem is identified with the desire for recognition,attention, appreciation, and reputation.A. statusB. respectC. fameD. hierarchy6) A combination of needs and desires has given impetus to one of the largest industries today the travel industry.A. stimulusB. prestigeC. emphasisD. space7) In addition, changing social conditions have introduced and established leisure time as a way of life, and leisure became a justifiable aspect of the society.A. probableB. desirableC. reasonableD. valuable8) Discretionary income, or disposable income, is money not needed for personal essentials such as food, clothing, health-care, transportation, and so forth.A. UltimateB. EnviableC. SufficientD. ReadyUnit2简答题：1) What is the clear definition of tourism?Tourism is a journey in which one returns to the starting point;a circular trip usually for business pleasure or education during which various places are visited and for which an itinerary is usuallyplanned.2) Why have much study and research been paid attention to tourism?Because in many countries, tourism has become the most important earner of foreign exchange. The significance of tourism has been recognized in both developed and developing countries.3)What do you think of tourism as a thriving business?When one travels away from home, it is necessary for him to use a certain means of transportation and to have food and shelter if he is away for more than one day. As a result, a lot of people have developed a thriving business catering to tourists. In a word, tourism is a movement of people that gives rise to a variety of economic activities.4)How do you consider the definition of tourism endorsed by the WTO?I think this definition is better than any other definition because it comprises all the activities of tourism.5)Do you think there's still much room to improve the definition now? Why?Yes, I do. If we compare this definition with the earlier definition, maybe we can use those definitions and reword them. Perhaps the definition will be perfect.选择题：1) There are many other types of tourists, such as business people, convention delegates, pilgrims and other travelers.A. convocationB. conversionC. conservationD. conference2) Accordingly, a tourist is "one that makes a tour, one that travels from place to place for pleasure or culture and one that stays overnight usually at an inn or motel".A. ConsequentlyB. ObviouslyC. ExactlyD. Absolutely3) It defined a visitor as "any person visiting a country other than that in which he has his usual place of residence, for any reason other than following an occupation, remunerated from within the country visited".A. awardedB. paidC. grantedD. rewarded4)Excursionists, who were classed as temporary visitors staying less than 24 hours, including cruise travelers but excluding travelers in transit.A. ExecutivesB. DealersC. TrippersD. Adventurers5) The important point was to distinguish between visitors who did or did not stay overnight.A. clarifyB. appointC. discriminateD. identify6) To facilitate such study and research, a clear definition of tourism is needed.A. assistB. perfectC. sponsorD. determine7) "Tourism comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes."A. inclusiveB. successiveC. impressiveD. comprehensive8) Perhaps this leaves us a chance to use the definitions mentioned above and reword them.A. rewardB. reciteC. resetD. RepeatUnit5简答题：1) Why do many resorts remain open during the "off season"?Because many resorts have found the expense of remaining open during the “off season”to be lower than the cost of closing down, maintenance, reopening, and often, recruiting many new staff members.2) What services does a residential hotel offer to the guests?The residential hotel offers maid service, a dining room, room meal service, and possibly a cocktail lounge. Usually, the luxurious residential hotel offers full suites for families; the moderate offers single rooms for either young men or young women.3) Whom does a motel mainly cater to?The motel mainly caters to the person traveling for pleasure with his family.4) What is the meaning for "permanent guests"?It refers to regular customers of the hotel.5)Can you tell the differences among these four classifications of the hotels?They are different in many ways and the following figure shows us the differences.选择题：1) There are four major classifications of American hotels today: (1) the commercial or transient hotel; (2) the resort hotel; (3) the residential hotel, and (4) the motel－motor hotel .A. catalogsB. sortsC. ranksD. aspects2) The commercial hotel directs its appeal primarily to theindividual traveling for business reasons, although most commercial hotels do have some permanent guests.A. attractionB. supplicationC. promotionD. Influence3) Today, however, the trend is for resorts to operate year-round.A. advantageB. tendencyC. characterD. solution4) Usually located at the shore, in the mountains, or at a spa, aresort is free of the large city clamor but is still easily accessible by plane, train, or automobile.A. expenseB. standardC. campaignD. hubbub5) Many Americans early developed the habit of livingpermanently in hotels, and this branch of the industry e volved primarily to provide for these individuals.A. developedB. innovatedC. createdD. Zigzagged6) Although they represent only a segment of the industry, these hotels nevertheless perform an important function i n the American way of life.A.divisionB. roleC. partD. factor7) Though commercial travelers often patronize motels, the c hief motel guest is the person traveling for pleasure with his family.A. put inB. stay atC. go toD. set out8) Another distinguishing feature of the modern motel is theswimming pool. It is doubtful that anyone would dare to build a new motel without a pool.A. preciousB. accessibleC. evidentialD. DistinctUnit6简答题：1) How do we Chinese people celebrate our National Day?National Day is one of the most important public festivals in China as the anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China. Now, we have a seven-day holiday. Some people go traveling home and abroad, some people go to main streets, squares and parks which are decorated with flags and flowers to celebrate the festivals in their own ways, other people would like to stay at home to enjoy the leisure time after long and tiring work. In the evening, fireworks shot, the whole country is permeated with a jubilant atmosphere.2) What do you mean by two New Years in China?One is on January 1st according to Gregorian solar calendar, and the other is celebrated according to the traditional lunar calendar, which we call the Spring Festival. But now the Spring Festival is much more popular than the New Year's Day.3) Why is the Spring Festival more enjoyable than the New Year's Day?The Spring Festival is the festival of festivals, which isdeep-rooted in the life and soul of hundreds of millions of people. It is a time of family reunion, good whishes, thanksgiving, new promises, hopes for the future, and merrymaking. Although officially there are only three full days, the celebrations of the Spring Festival take place in late January or early February and last for nearly a month.4) Why did the government recently establish Aged People'sDay?It's a festival for particular sections of the population. On that day, the youth visit elderly people with pastry. The old people have devoted all their lives to their career. Now they become old and deserve a happy, peaceful time. There are another two traditional customs on the day--ascending and eating Chongyang pastry. Young Men, women, children, and old people alike will ascend high buildings or mountains.5)What do we usually do on the day of the Mid-Autumn F estival?The Mid-Autumn Festival is another festival that symbolizes reunion. On that day, family members get together to have a dinner while talking about their work, studies and lots of interesting things. After dinner, they will eat moon cakes and admire the full moon to pray a brilliant future.选择题：1) On this day every town and village in the country arepermeated with a jubilant atmosphere.A. virtualB. cheerfulC. emotionalD. Relaxed2) Fireworks shooting; dances and songs; stage, screen and TVshows; various assemblies and exhibitions keep the whole nation busy for days.A. ceremoniesB. congregationsC. competitionsD. Congresses3) The solar New Year is quite eclipsed by the traditional NewYear both in importance and festivity.A. obscuredB. weakenedC. loosenedD. Permeated4) In other words, this is the time for rest and relaxation after a year's toil, and for celebration as well.A. hard workB. difficult timeC. great stressD. specific task5) Nothing is spared to make the celebrations joyous andmemorable.A. AdministrativeB. pleasantC. exoticD. Unforgettable6) It is strange that the traditional New Year should seem to flourish with new vigor when the lunar calendar has been practicallysuperseded by the solar calendar as a system of time reckoning.A. facilitatedB. enrichedC. replacedD. Endorsed7) Worshipping the moon is also customary, as is ceremonially sacrificing fruit to the moon.A. contributingB. addingC. devotingD. Offering8) Despite the fatuous decline in the observance of traditional Chinese holidays, after all, 99 percent of the conversations you have with Chinese people are like the topic of traditional Chinese holidays.A. moderateB. vacuousC. minimalD. CongenialUnit8简答题：1)Why do some people consider the certain food tasty, while others don't?Because most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives. Therefore people of every country have unique ideas about what is good food.2) What has promoted the restaurant and catering business to develop quickly?The restaurant and catering business has met the growingdemand by feeding the huge number of tourists, such as office and factory workers, school- children, military personnel, travelers, and people out to have a good time.Because there are so many to feed, the restaurant and catering business is one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world. Therefore, it is those who eat away from home and spend vast sums of money on restaurants or catered meals that have promoted the restaurant and catering business to develop quickly .3) Why do we name one kind of restaurants the gourmet one?A gourmet is a person who appreciates the best in food and drink and a restaurant which offers meals that appeal to such a person is in this group. The service and the prices are usually in accord with the quality of the meal so that these restaurants are the most expensive and luxurious of all food service establishments. Therefore, we name this kind of restaurants the gourmet one.4) For what reasons does the family-type restaurant attract a lot of family groups?Because the family-type restaurant serves simple food at moderate prices that appeal to family groups. Perhaps the principalfeature of the family-type restaurant is the reliability it offers the customers through standardized food and service.5) What makes the various categories of restaurants spring up like mushrooms?It's because of different kinds of need from eat-out-persons. Millions of people who "eat out" every day have a wide variety of needs and tastes from a quick lunch to a luxurious meal with elaborate service. Because of these differences there are many kinds of restaurants varying from sidewalk cafes for a hot dog or bowl of noodles to elaborate restaurants with best cooking. So the restaurants generally fit into various categories. The reasons above make various categories of restaurants spring up like mushrooms.选择题：1) For instance, if you considered one kind of food a great delicacy in your country, you might not be able to understand why some people in other countries find it "unusual".A. uncommonB. unreadableC. unchangeableD. unavoidable2) However, Americans may invite visiting Chinese to a more formal dinner, so it is important for us to adhere to Western tablemanners.A. stick toB. carry outC. consist withD. fall into3) The restaurant and catering business has met this growing demand by feeding this huge number of highly mobile persons, office and factory workers, schoolchildren, military personnel, travelers, and people out to have a good time.A. movingB. drivingC. walkingD. surfing4) The service and the prices are usually in accord with the quality of the meal so that these restaurants are the most expensive and luxurious of all foodservice establishments.A. possessionsB. institutionsC. committeesD. enterprises5) Many of these restaurants are owned by chains or operated under a franchise, an arrangement in which the name and procedures of the business are leased from a central organization.A. licenseB. certificationC. controlD. Warrant6) Fast foods are those which can be prepared, served and eaten quickly, probably the most typical fast food is the hamburger, a grilled patty of ground beef served between the slices of a round roll.A. preservedB. crushedC. remainedD. frozen7) Usually institutional restaurants are cafeterias, though many cafeterias are intended for public business.A. commercialB. residentialC. organizationalD. individual8) The unprecedented percentage of working wives and mothers has made an enormous impact on the entire food service industry, but it is a particularly important factor in the growth of the carryout or take-out restaurant.A. illogicalB. exceptionalC. principalD. optionalUnit9简答题：1)Why is the Magic Kingdom the central attraction of theresort?Because the Magic Kingdom is the biggest theme park of Disney World in Florida and it’s a place of excitement and thrills for everyone. The Magic Kingdom provides more than amusement. 2)What does the sentence “The Magic Kingdom provides more than amusement”imply?The Magic Kingdom provides more than amusement. It instructs as well. Almost everywhere you go, there are models of people and animals. A feature of Disney World is that the modelsmove and talk most realistically. There is, for example, the Hall of Fame, which displays models of all the American Presidents since George Washington. The Presidents talk using the actual words they once used as living Presidents. Then you will realize that the show has been presented by the General Electric Corporation.3)What is the highlight of the tour of the Magic Kingdom?The Space Mountain is the highlight of the tour of the Magic Kingdom for deep inside the Space Mountain there’s a terrifying roller coaster which whizzes you through a pitch-black sky lit up only by a bombardment of meteors and space debris.4) Do you think it an adventure to take a roller coaster? Why?Yes, I think it an adventure to take a roller coaster. Because you are warned before you step into your car that you must be “in good health, free from heart condition, mother sickness, weakness or other physical limitations!”When you step from your car at the end of the space journey you are met by a nurse and a stretcher.5)Why do we say Disney World is worth visiting?Because Disney World is a place where your dreams come true. It provides more than amusement. It not only draws the attention of adults, but attracts thousands of children from different parts of the world each day as well. Besides it is very inexpensive. Disney World has already become the paradise for human beingson earth.选择题：1）It was opened on October 1, 1971, five years after Walt Disney's death, and it is a larger, slightly more ambitious version of Disneyland near Los Angeles.A. variationB. descriptionC. ReproductionD. Imitation2）It attracts people of most tastes and most income groups, and people of all ages, from toddlers to grandpa.A. teenagersB. cripplesC. teetersD. infants3）You have a choice of transportation. You can either cross the lake on a replica of a Mississippi paddlewheeler, or you can glide around the shore in a streamlined monorail train.A. fashionB. copyC. creatureD. character4）Main Street is late 19th century. There are modern shops inside the buildings, but all the facades are of the period.A. facesB. meteorsC. proceduresD. cafeterias5）He does not change throughout the years, nor does his dog, which constantly wags its tail.A. challengesB. swingsC. whizzesD. Presents6）The Space Mountain is for many the climax of the tour of the Magic Kingdom, for deep inside the Space Mountain there is a terrifying roller coaster which whizzes you through a pitch-black sky lit up only by a bombardment of meteors and space debris.A. remainsB. fabricsC. materialsD. substances7）You need two days to explore the Magic Kingdom properly. But it is worth it ─and it is very inexpensive.A. cheapB. fascinatedC. luxuriousD. optimistic8）So Disney World has already become the paradise for human beings on earth.A. terminalB. resortC. attractionD. fairyland。
旅游英语试卷
《旅游英语》试卷闭卷A卷出卷人：考试时间：120分钟2008级商务英语专业本科使用I. Explain the following terms with simple words: (2’*5)1. UNWTO_____________________________________________________________________2. the Dragon Boat Festival_____________________________________________________________________ 3. MICE_____________________________________________________________________4. Red Tourism_____________________________________________________________________ 5. UNESCO_____________________________________________________________________or false (F): (2’*5)( ) 2. The Great Wall was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987. ( ) 3. Hospitality industry is in an unchanging market.( ) 4. The competition for a hotel comes not only from other hotels, but also from the discovery by the world’s elite of new places.( ) 5. Suzhou classical gardens occupy a unique and irreplaceable position in the history of world landscape gardening, and have high value for the study of Chineselandscape gardening, architecture, culture, aesthetics, philosophy and folklore.III. Translate the following into Chinese or English:(2’*15)English Chinese1. warm spring bath ___________________________2. ______________________ 直达航班3. currency exchange ___________________________4. 固定线路5. charter inclusive tour ___________________________6. 旅游景点7. hospitality industry ___________________________8. 淮扬菜9. takeout (food) ___________________________10. 生态游11. a package tour ___________________________12. 经贸合作13. coastal resort ___________________________14. 基础设施建设15. press conference ___________________________VI. Read the following passage and answer questions:(3’*5)typically used to meet payroll costs. This fact underscores the importance of the supervisor’s role in managing productivity and controlling labor costs. No hospitality operation can afford unproductive employees or wasted labor hours.Productivity standards define the acceptable quantity of work to be done by trained employees who perform their work according to established performance standards. Performance standards establish the quality of work that must be done. Since performance requirements vary in relation to the unique needs and requirements of each hospitality operation, it is impossible to identify productivity standards that would apply throughout the industry. For example, at a hotel offering mid-range service, the supervisor determines that a fully-trained room attendant can meet performance standards by cleaning a guestroom in approximately 27 minutes. Similar observations and calculations would be made for other positions in the housekeeping department, such as for inspectors, housekeeping people, lobby attendants, etc.Just as the productivity standards for room attendants vary with the size of a guestroom and the types of furnishings that need to be cleaned, so productivity standards for dining room positions vary with the style of service and the specific menu items served during different meal periods.A hotel manager should also effectively balance performance standards and productivity standards. For example, if quality expectations are set too high, the quantity of work that can be done accordingly may be unacceptably low. Overtime pay for current employees and or the scheduling of additional staff may be needed to ensure that all the work gets done. However, the increased labor expense of scheduling additional staff may be unacceptable in light of the departments budgeted labor expense.On the other hand, if quality expectations are set too low, the quantity of work that can be done may by unacceptably high. In this case, labor expense may be significantly below the amount pl anned for by the department’s budget. However, low performance standards may not meet the expectations of guests. Complaints from guests about poor service can affect an operation’s future profits in at least two significant ways:Repeat business declines as dissatisfied guests choose not to come back.New business suffers as negative word-of-mouth advertising from dissatisfied guests drives away potential guests.Balancing quality and quantity expectations results in realistic productivity standards. These productivity standards should form the basis for budgeting the department’s labor expense and for planning staffing requirements.1.What is the main reason for a supervisor to carefully manage the productivity inhotel operation?_____________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the productivity standards?_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Can we use the same productivity standards for all the hotels operation?_____________________________________________________________________ 4. Why should we balance performance standards and productivity standards?_____________________________________________________________________ 5. Why should we pay more attention to word-of-mouth?V. Translate the following sentences into English: (3’*5 )1. 前台员工的职责包括办理、取消、修改预订，以及填写和发送酒店的确认信。
旅游英语期中考试试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a popular tourist attraction in China?A. The Great WallB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Forbidden CityD. The Great Barrier Reef2. "How do I get to the nearest subway station?" is a question you might ask in which of the following situations?A. While ordering food at a restaurantB. When looking for directions in a cityC. At a hotel reception deskD. During a shopping trip3. The phrase "check-in time" refers to:A. The time when you can start using your hotel roomB. The time when you need to leave your hotel roomC. The time when you can check out of the hotelD. The time when you can visit a museum4. If you want to rent a car for a day trip, you would typically go to:A. A local libraryB. A supermarketC. A car rental agencyD. A post office5. Which of the following is NOT a common way to pay for services in a hotel?A. Credit cardB. Debit cardC. CashD. Traveler's check6. When traveling internationally, it's important to:A. Always carry cashB. Use a currency converter appC. Learn the local languageD. Bring a passport7. The phrase "sightseeing" means:A. Finding a place to stayB. Buying souvenirsC. Visiting tourist attractionsD. Eating local cuisine8. If you're planning a hiking trip, you should:A. Pack lightB. Stay in a hotelC. Bring a cameraD. Rent a car9. The phrase "travel light" means:A. Carry only the bare minimumB. Travel by planeC. Stay in a luxury hotelD. Bring all your belongings10. When booking a flight, the phrase "return ticket" refers to:A. A round trip ticketB. A one-way ticketC. A ticket for childrenD. A ticket for a group二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Mr. and Mrs. Smith were planning their first trip to Paris. They were both excited about visiting the city of love. They had been looking forward to this trip for months.They decided to stay in the city center, close to all the major tourist attractions. They booked a hotel with a great view of the Eiffel Tower. The hotel staff spoke English, which made it easy for them to communicate.The next morning, they woke up early and had breakfast at the hotel. They then took a taxi to the Louvre Museum. They spent hours exploring the famous art gallery. After that, they walked to Notre-Dame Cathedral.As they were walking through the streets, they saw a lot of street performers. One of them was a man playing the violin. The music was beautiful, and Mr. Smith decided to give him a tip. He handed the musician a 20-euro note.In the afternoon, they visited the Champs-Élysées. They took a leisurely stroll and enjoyed the beautiful architecture. They also stopped at a café for a cup of coffee and a croissant.That evening, they had dinner at a restaurant that had been recommended to them. The food was delicious, and the service was excellent.The next day, they had a full day of sightseeing. They visited the Palace of Versailles and took a boat ride on the Seine River.By the end of the trip, Mr. and Mrs. Smith were exhausted but happy. They had created beautiful memories that they would cherish forever.1. The Smiths decided to stay in the city center because _______.A. it was cheaperB. it was close to the major tourist attractionsC. it was saferD. it had a great view of the Eiffel Tower2. The hotel staff spoke English, which _______.A. made it difficult for them to communicateB. was surprising to themC. made them feel uncomfortableD. helped them feel at home3. The Louvre Museum is famous for _______.A. its beautiful architectureB. its street performersC. its art collectionD. its delicious food4. Mr. Smith gave the violinist a tip because _______.A. he wanted to show offB. he was feeling generousC. he was paying for the musicD. he was trying to make friends5. The Smiths visited the Palace of Versailles because _______.A. they had heard it was a great place to buy souvenirsB. they wanted to see the king's private roomsC. they were interested in French historyD. they wanted to ride on the Seine River三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Traveling abroad can be an exciting and enriching experience. However, it's important to prepare properly to ensure a smooth trip. Here are some tips to help you plan your international adventure:1. Research your destination: Learn about the culture, customs, and language of the country you plan to visit. This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings and show respect for local traditions.2. Check travel advisories: Before you leave, check the travel advisories for your destination. This will inform you about any safety or health risks that may be present.3. Get travel insurance: Travel insurance can provide peace of mind and cover medical expenses, lost luggage, and other unexpected situations.4. Pack smart: Pack light and only bring essentials. Make sure to bringa passport, travel visa, and any necessary medications.5. Learn some basic phrases: Learning a few key phrases in the local language can go a long way in making your trip more enjoyable and less stressful.6. Stay connected: Keep your family and friends updated on your travel plans. It's also a good idea to have a way to contact emergency services in case of an emergency.7. Be respectful: Always show respect for local customs and traditions. This includes dressing appropriately, being polite, and avoiding offensive behavior.8. Stay safe: Keep your valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings. Avoid traveling alone at night and be cautious when using public transportation.9. Embrace the experience: Remember that traveling is about experiencing new things and meeting new people. Be open-minded and willing to try new foods, activities, and experiences.10. Take care of yourself: Stay hydrated, get enough rest, and eat well. This will help you enjoy your trip to the fullest.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To provide tips for planning a successful international tripB. To list the most popular tourist destinations in the worldC. To describe the benefits of traveling abroadD. To discuss the challenges of traveling alone2. According to the passage, why is it important to research your destination before traveling?A. To save money on travel expensesB. To learn about the local languageC. To avoid cultural misunderstandingsD. To make sure you have enough time to see all the sights3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason to get travel insurance?A. To cover medical expensesB. To protect against lost luggageC. To make sure you can return home earlyD. To provide financial support in case of an emergency4. The passage suggests that learning basic phrases in the local language can:A. Make your trip more expensiveB. Help you feel less stressedC. Make it easier to find your way aroundD. Prevent you from getting lost5. What is the author's advice about being respectful while traveling?A. Always follow local customsB. Avoid speaking loudly in publicC. Dress conservativelyD. Show appreciation for local traditions四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）In our country, there are many beautiful places to visit. One of the most famous is the Great Wall. It is about 21,000 kilometers long andit's built on high mountains and steep hills. People come from all over the world to see this wonder. It's also a symbol of Chinese culture and history.But, the Great Wall is in danger. Many people come and go every day. Some of them leave their trash behind. This is causing a lot of damage to the environment. The government is trying to protect the Great Wall, but it's not easy. They need the help of every person who visits.If we all work together, we can save the Great Wall. We should be careful with our trash and respect the environment. The Great Wall is a precious part of our history and we should take care of it.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________五、翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“你能在地图上找到最近的地铁站吗？”2. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“我们建议您在出发前预订机票。
《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《旅游英语》期末考试试卷附答案一、Choose one answer that best completes the sentences.（40points）1._______who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones2.The only thing _______ is that you consult your lawyer abort it.A. which I can suggestB. which can suggestC. that I can suggestD. that can suggest3.She must know what’s happening _____ a complete idiot.A. so is sheB. or she isC. and she is D .nor is she4.For ten years he did not see Sophia _______to her.A. or to telephoneB. nor telephoningC. or telephoneD. nor telephone5.The children were eventually found ______in an old mine shaft.A. to hideB. hidingC. hide D hid6.After two hours’ waiting, her patience was beginning to .A. break upB. pass byC. run outD. give away7.One of the of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A. benefitsB. interestsC. profitsD. services8.So much for a brief _____ to this university.A．talk B．summary C．information D．introduction9. Some people have birthday cakes ________noodles.A. InsteadB. instead forC. instead toD. instead of10.A hotel's____ comes from payments made for the use of its rooms and other facilitiesA reservations B. File C. income D. responsibility11.All of the following are located in Xi'an except____ .A.The Bell TowerB. Tang ParadiseC. Fubo HillD. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda12.____ examine the travel and identification documents of all people entering a country.A. Customs officialsB. First officersC. Customs inspectorsD. Immigrationofficers13.Is there anyone allergic ______ the monosodium glutamate?A. ofB. toC. inD. With14.Which of the folloing is NOT included in the fabled Five Mountains in China?A. HuashanB. LushanC. SongshanD. Taishan15. The department manager ________ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.A. took awayB.put forwardC. looked afterD. got on16. Location is the first thing customers consider when ________ to buy a house.A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned17. Car was put into production in 2007, ________ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.A. thatB. whenC.whatD. which18. I don’t regret ________ her what I thought about her proposal, even if it upset her.A. tellB. to tellC. toldD. Telling19. They will not start the project until the board chairman ________ back from South Africa.A. will comeB.is comingC. camees20. To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply ________.A.in partB.in personC. in turnD. in place二、Reading Comprehension（30 points）Directions: Read the following two passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)F alls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented simple changes. Here are a few suggestions: Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.Put grab bars (扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate (不幸的) because it’s easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.1. By making some very simple changes at home, old people ________.A) are free from home accidents B) can improve their healthC) are likely to live longer D) can live more safely2. Last steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are ________.A) not painted in a different color B) not marked with bright tapesC) fixed with grab bars D) very brightly lit3 Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because ________.A) they can easily be avoided B) old people seldom fall in bathroomsC) grab bars do not help to prevent fallsD) bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent4 A personal alarm is designed for old people to ________.A) detect safety conditions at home B) avoid falls in the bathroomC) send out signals for help D) make phone calls easily5The purpose of this passage is to tell people that ________.A) most old people die from accidents at homeB) up to half of home accidents could be preventedC) falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD) protection be the first concern for the public(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent.In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsible for the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may be in lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shaped. They have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes,a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch the little rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs,of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cave in under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.6.Houses in equatorial countries _______.A.are light and airyB.have steep roofsC.are always built on stiltsD.are built to shelter from the harsh elements7.Houses in Arabia _______.A.have thin walls painted whiteB.are box-shapedC.have many windowsD.always have water tanks on the roof8.In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A.so that people can build caves under itB.so that the roofs won't become so heavyC.because people do not need snow to build the houseD.so that the snow can slide off easily9.In earthquake-affected countries, light building materials are used because _____.A.people there can move more easilyB.the houses won't hurt people in an earthquakeC.less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD.people will not be affected by the earthquake10.Nomads are people who _____.A.live in tentsB.travel over the desertC.wander from place to placeD.set up tents over the desert三、Words and Phrases Translation（30 points）Translate followings into English1.入境签证2.特别服务要求3.路线图4.文化遗迹5.游廊Translate following into Chinese6.Minority Nationalities7.airport tax8.front office9.sightseeing tour10.green bean cake旅游英语答案：一、单选1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CADDC 11-15 CDBBB 16-20 ADDDB二、阅读1-5 DBACC 6-10 ABDCC三、翻译1.Entry visa2.Special service request3.Route map4.Culture ruin5.Corridor6.少数民族7.机场税8.前台9.观光旅游10.绿豆糕。
一年级旅游英语试卷
艺术教育部一年级旅游英语试卷姓名_________ 分数___________一、单词拼写（10分）1.欢迎A.welcomeB.helloC.good morningD.nice2.行李ggagenguageC.luggageD.lugguge3.国际的A.ChinaAD.international4.令人愉快的A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasantD.pleasure5.单独的A. internationalB.InternetC.dividualD.individual6.服务A.waiterB.waitressC.serviceD.serve7.好极了A.excellentB.excellentmentC.excuseD.well8.旅行者A.leaderB.tripC.travelD.tourist9.有趣的A.interestingB.livelyC.beautifuD.exciting10.宾客A.welcomeB.VIPC.guestD.owner 二．英汉互译（20分）1.Flag of Travel Service2.China Youth Tour Service3.Tour Guide ID Card4.Welcome Board5.China Tour Service6.代表7.领队8.欢迎辞9.导游10.散客三．根据所给上句写出下句（30分）1.Welcome to Beijing!2.How do you do!3.How was the trip?4.This is Mr.Tom Bright.5.Shall we go now?四．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空（20分）a tour guide, on behalf of, meet, excuse me, luggage pleasure, welcome speech, in very safe hands, individual traveler, welcome to1.Zhang Lin will__________the tour group at the airport.2.Xiao Hua will be the tour guide of____________.3.Is that his____________to his first tourist?4.Please be here and____________will meet you.5._____________our CITS, I’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.6.Don’t worry! He is here. You are___________.7.Is this all your_____________?8.________________Beijing!9.______________,are you Miss Sue Hunt?10.It’s my___________to be your tour guide in China.答题卡姓名_________ 分数___________五．汉译英（20分）1.请大家坐好，放松一下2.希望各位河南之旅愉快3.我来接您4.我们直接去酒店好吗5.行李都带齐了吗一．单词拼写1-5____________________, 6-10______________________二．英汉互译1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8.9. 10三．根据所给上句写出下句1.2.3.4.5.四．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.。
《旅游英语》期末试卷140（1）
《旅游英语》期末试卷140（1）- 阿坝师专2011-2012学年度第（1）期期末试卷课程名称：旅游英语课程代码：教学班号：_任课教师：朱亚兰__考⽣学号：考⽣姓名：_李雪进I. Multiple Choices (21 points, 1.5 points apiece)Direction: Choose the right one for each blank.1. The Four Wonders on Mount Emei refer to ___D__.A. exotic flowers, the sea of clouds, sunrise and hot springsB. sunrise, Budda’s light, rare birds and hot springsC. saint lamps, jagged peaks, the sea of clouds and hot springsD. the sea of clouds, Budda’s light, sunrise, saint lamps2. Currently the world has ____ sites listed as world heritage, _C___ of which are in China.A. 830, 41B. 936, 43C. 936, 41D. 830, 433. ___B___ are regarded as four sacred mountains of Buddhism in China.A. Mt. Putuo in Shanxi, Mt. Wutai in Anhui, Mt. Jiuhua in Zhejiang and Mt. Emei in SichuanB. Mt. Wutai in Shanxi, Mt. Jiuhua in Anhui, Mt. Putuo in Zhejiang and Mt. Emei in SichuanC. Mt. Wutai in Shanxi, Mt. Putuo in Anhui, Mt. Jiuhua in Zhejiang and Mt. Emei in SichuanD. Mt. Jiuhua in Shanxi, Mt. Putuo in Anhui, Mt. Wutai in Zhejiang and Mt. Emei in Sichuan4. Tourism consists of six components, namely, _C___,____,____,____,____and ____.A. food, accommodation, transportation, banking, shopping, entertainmentB. food, security, transportation, touring, shopping, entertainmentC. food, accommodation, transportation, touring, shopping, entertainmentD. food, accommodation, transportation, touring, shopping, drinking5. Basically, all the definitions of tourism can be classified into two classes: ___C_.A. conceptual definition and technical definitionB. general definition and special definitionC. general definition and conceptual definitionD. conceptual definition and special definition6. Nowadays, people travel out mainly ____D_.A. out of curiosityB. for health purposeC. because of necessityD. for pleasure7. ______ are the three greatest gambling cities in the world.A. Reno, Atlantic City, Monde CarloB. Las Vegas, Monde Carlo, MacauC. Reno, Atlantic City, MacauD. Las Vegas, Macau, Atlantic City8. There are different ways to classify tourism. According to the travel means, there are __B____.A. business tour, sea tour and air tourB. sea tour, air tour and land tourC. group tour, package tour and family tourD. group tour, business tour and land tour9. _C_____ refers to a tour organized by a travel agency, for which one pays a fixed pricethat includes the cost of transportation, accommodation, etc.A. Recreational tourB. Social tourC. Package tourD. Incentive tour10. Travel for the purpose of conducting trade is called _____D.A. pleasure travelB. conventional travelC. package travelD. business travel11. VFR travelers refer to travelers to ________.A. visit friends and relativesB. visit foreigners and relativesC. visit foreigners and relicsD. visit friends and relics12. _____D___ refers to travel made for the knowledge of customs and traditions ofminority nationalities.A. Social tourB. Package tourC. Incentive tourD. Folklore tour13. _____C_ is the only major religion that came exclusively from Chinese roots and grew to maturity in Chinese soil.A. BuddhismB. IslamC. TaoismD. Christianity14. The Forbidden City was the home to ____B__ Ming and Qing emperors.A. 20B. 24C. 27D. 23II. T or F Statements ( 30 points, 1.5 points apiece)Direction: Mark the following statements with T for true and F for false.1. Tourism refers to any movement away from a p erson’s home. ( F )2. The word “tourism” became known in the early 18th century. ( T )3. Knowledgeable tour guides are essential to organize interesting economic activities.( )4. AIEST definition was put forward by professors Hunziker and Krapf in 1942. ( )5. Places with interesting flora and fauna are visited only by tourists with special interest.( )6. As far as the whole world was concerned, traveling started from the early period of theprimitive society. ( )7. With the development of tourism more and more rural residents will move to big citiesfor employment. ( T )8. To control the air pollution in a region is essential for local tourism development.( T )9. No human development is allowed in any national park according to the IUCN criteriafor establishment of parks and conservation areas. ( )10. Most tourists favor a fine climate associated with some outdoor recreation activities.( )11. Important archaeological and historic sites used as valuable cultural tourist resourcescan be found mostly in ancient countries like Egypt, China, India and so on. ( )12. Hotels are just places for tourists to stay over during their visit to a place. ( )13. The Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang has actually not been completely excavated yet.( )14. Any territory or organization or company who pays an annual contribution can becomea full member of WTO. ( )15. Mark Polo was the first travel agent in Italy as well as in the world. ( )16. WTO has five major organs, which are General Assembly, Executive Council,2Regional Commissions, Committees, and Secretariat. ( )17. WTO’s membership takes part in the organization’s activities to a great exte nt.( )18. In China, as one of the economic industries, tourism didn’t start until 1949. ( )19.Conflicts between tourists and local residents or social problems could happen ifcultural patterns at cultural tourist attractions are not presented properly. ( ) 20. The contemporary museum presentation approach is not only to display artifacts butalso to educate visitors through interpretative exhibits and special programs. ( ) III. Classification (15 points, 1 point apiece) Direction: Put the tourist attractions in Group A into their right categories listed in Group B.Aa.San Diego Zoob. camel trekking in the Saharac. Disneyland in Anaheimd. Mammoth Cavee. Rose Bowl in Californiaf. green fields of Britaing. the Taj Mahalh. Olympic Gamesi. Coney Islandj. the Tower of London k. the Russian Circus l. the Aloha Week Festival m. Carlsbad Caverns n. Las Vegas O. Stonehenge B1. natural attractions( )2.cultural attractions( )3. special types of attractions ( )IV. Translation: (12 points，2 points apiece)Direction: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English：1. 旅游给⼈们提供了了解其他风俗⽂化的机会，同时也丰富了他们的知识。
国开[课程号02092]《旅游英语(1)-形考测验》辅导资料答案
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国开[课程号]02092-旅游英语（1）-形考测验3试卷总分：100分得分：100【序号】 the translation for "我能看一下您的登机牌吗?” is may i have your boarding pass?对错正确的答案是“对”。
【序号】people rode horses when traveling from town to town in song dynasty.对错正确的答案是“对”。
【序号】 the translation for "this button turns on the overhead light.” is 这个按钮用来开那边的灯。
对错正确的答案是“错”。
【序号】all towns and counties are easily reached because of development of the highway system in china.对错正确的答案是“对”。
【序号】 the translation for "if you need the stewardess for anything, just push the call button.” is 如果您需要任何东西，请按按钮。
对错正确的答案是“错”。
【序号】the translation for "slip the belt into buckle and pull tight.” is 把带字穿进带扣，然后抽紧。
对错正确的答案是“对”。
【序号】the translation for "which would you like to have, aisle seat or window seat?” is 您想要什么，过道座位还是窗户座位？对错。
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河南省2012年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试旅游类专业课试题卷考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效一、选择题（饭店服务与管理英语1-10；补全对话11-18；阅读理解19-25；餐饮服务与管理26-45。
每小题2分，共90分。
每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确选项涂在答题卡上）饭店服务与管理英语1-101．快餐A．dim sum B．dessertC．snack D．snap2．织锦缎A．brocade B．velvetC．silk D．brogue3．预订客未到A．walk-in guest B．reserved guestC．no-show D．guaranteed guest4．清洁工A．washer B．presserC．seamstress D．P.A. man5．针织品柜台A．knitwear counter B．garment counterC．pharmacy counter D．foodstuff counter6．灵活的A．ideal B．criticalC．fixed D．flexible7．表现，业绩A．personality B．perspirationC．policy D．performance旅游类专业课试题卷第 1 页（共10 页）8．(女)上衣A．frock B．garmentC．shirt D．dress9．保证性预订A．confirmed reservation B．guaranteed reservationC．advanced reservation D．non-guaranteed reservation10．人事部A．Personal Department B．Personnel DepartmentC．Security Department D．Administration Department补全对话11-18(Dialogue-1)(R-Receptionist G-Guest)11．R: Good afternoon, Sir. Welcome to the Palace Hotel.G: Good afternoon. My name is Sims.12．R: I see that you have your reservation confirmed, but I can’t find any record of it. It has been misplaced.G: Well,13．R: I am sorry, Mr. Sims. But I am afraid that we are booked solid. There are no rooms available.G: What? Give me a room right now!14．R: It’s our fault. May I send you to another hotel?G: Well, it seems to me that I have to accept your offer.旅游类专业课试题卷第 2 页（共10 页）(Dialogue-2)(RA-Room Attendant G-Guest)15．RA: Good morning, Mr. Sims. May I come through, please?G: Good morning. It is almost 11 o’clock.16．RA: I’m sorry, Sir. I was just coming along to your room. I’ll be there as soon as I finish this one.G: Really? Could you do our room first next time?17．RA: Well, I have a section of fourteen rooms, and I always do the check-out rooms first unless there is a request.G: Check-out rooms? What are they? Do you mean that the people who go out early get their rooms done first?18．RA: A check-out room means a room which is being vacated at the end of a guest’s stay.G: Well, I see.阅读理解19-25（阅读下列短文，并根据文章内容选择最佳答案，将所选答案的序号填在答题卡上）There is a known safe level of drinking, one and a half ounces of pure alcohol a day, or three one-ounce of whiskey, four eight-ounce glasses of beer, or half a bottle of wine. This limit, of course, is only an average. For some people even one drop of alcohol is too much.Studies show that the driver who has drunk an amount of alcohol within this limit is no more likely to have an accident than the driver who does not take any alcohol. But beyond this limit, when the blood alcohol level begins to go up over the 0.05 percent旅游类专业课试题卷第 3 页（共10 页）“sober” level, the risk of a traffic accident jumps greatly. By the time the blood-alcohol level reaches 0.2 percent----the level of most drunk drivers who are not permitted----the risk of an accident is 100 times that of the nondrinking driver.19．Most people won’t get drunk after drinking .A．forty-eight ounce of glass of beerB．four ounces and eight of beerC．thirty-two ounces of beerD．half a bottle of beer20．Everybody within this limit.A．will get drunkB．will not remain soberC．will remain soberD．will get excited21．It makes whether a driver drinks within this limit or drink nothing of alcohol, according to the passage.A．very small differenceB．great differenceC．no differenceD．some difference22．When the alcohol in blood is kept under 0.05 percent, .A．people will not remain clear- headedB．people will get heavily drunkC．the risk of an accident is 100 times moreD．people will remain clear-headedThe United States is truly the “Land of Credit Card”. Americans use credit cards to buy almost everything. The use of credit cards has many important advantages. The use of cash is limited to the smallest amount; so, less money is stolen. People can carry their credit cards and use them instead of making withdrawals of cash from their旅游类专业课试题卷第 4 页（共10 页）accounts. People can also place orders for purchases by phone and pay by giving their credit card number. This is easier and faster than paying by check.However, the use of credit cards also troubles many Americans. If a credit card owner does not pay all of the money that he owes at the end of the month, he is really borrowing the money. Until he repays all of it, the rate of interest, often about 20 percent, is very high, because no payment is needed until one month after the purchase. Many Americans have troubles in limiting their purchases. When the bills finally arrive, they see that they do not have enough money. The result is high interest payments.23．makes it easier to pay by credit cards than by check.A．Limiting the use of cashB．Placing orders by phoneC．Opening a deposit accountD．Ordering goods by E-mail24．A person tries to pay all of his credit card bills each month because .A．he has troubles in limiting his purchaseB．interest is charged if he does notC．the payment is needed at the end of each monthD．the cash is too expensive25．In the passage, the word withdrawals means .A．taking money from the bankB．putting money into the bankC．giving the credit cardsD．checking account餐饮服务与管理26-4526．在中餐10人正式宴会座次安排中，主方翻译的左侧是A．陪同B．主宾C．主人D．副主人旅游类专业课试题卷第 5 页（共10 页）27．西餐早餐按传统可分为A．美式早餐和英式早餐B．英式早餐和俄式早餐C．美式早餐和欧陆式早餐D．英式早餐和欧陆式早餐28．通常订餐员在早餐分钟后，午、晚餐分钟后，如未接到客人的收餐电话，则可打电话询问客人的用餐情况、食品质量和是否可以收餐具等。