英语被动语态专项练习
英语被动语态练习题
英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态是语法中的一个重要部分,它在表达句子时起到了关键的作用。
被动语态可以通过改变动词的形式来强调动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
在这篇文章中,我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对英语被动语态的理解和应用。
练习一:改写句子1. They built this house last year.改写为被动语态:This house was built by them last year.2. Someone stole my wallet.改写为被动语态:My wallet was stolen by someone.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.改写为被动语态:The homework will be assigned by the teacher tomorrow. 4. People speak English all over the world.改写为被动语态:English is spoken all over the world.5. They have already cleaned the room.改写为被动语态:The room has already been cleaned by them.练习二:选择正确的被动语态形式1. The book ________ by millions of people.a) readsb) is readc) are readd) has read答案:b) is read2. The car ________ by John every day.a) drivesb) is drivenc) are drivend) has driven答案:b) is driven3. The flowers ________ by my mother.a) waterb) is wateredc) are wateredd) has watered答案:c) are watered4. The cake ________ by my sister.a) bakesb) is bakedc) are bakedd) has baked答案:b) is baked5. The concert ________ by many people.a) enjoysb) is enjoyedc) are enjoyedd) has enjoyed答案:b) is enjoyed练习三:填空练习1. The letter ________ by the postman yesterday.2. This song ________ by millions of fans around the world.3. The new building ________ by a famous architect.4. The windows ________ by the cleaning lady every week.5. The computer ________ by my brother.答案:1. was delivered2. is loved3. was designed4. are cleaned5. is used通过以上的练习题,我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语被动语态的使用。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.—It was Jenny's 15th birthday yesterday. Why didn't you go to her party?—Oh, I________.A. didn't inviteB. am not invitedC. wasn't invitedD. don't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天是珍妮的15岁生日。
你为什么不去她的派对?——哦,没人邀请我。
根据yesterday 可知时态是一般过去时,故排除B和D选项,invite和主语I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy,从这节历史课你已经学到了什么?——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速发明。
高考英语被动语态专项训练
被动语态单项选择1.Many adolescents are addicted to online computer games, and it is believed some gaming app companies were________ because they didn’t adequately check their users’ registration.A.to be blamed B.to blame C.blamed for D.blamed on 2.Japan requested that the 2020 Olympic Games ________ off to 2021 because of the COVID-19. A.should put B.putting C.be put D.put3.By April 24, it was reported that more than 589,000 Koreans ______ in large walk through facilities that delivered quick results.A.would test B.were tested C.tested D.had been tested 4.When he _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.was asking B.was asked C.has asked D.was to asked 5.Quantities of money _______ to the children in need.A.have donated B.have been donated C.has been donated D.has donated 6.Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.A.were found B.has been found C.had been found D.have been found 7.________ is known that with the help of high technology, more and more new substances________ in the past years.A.It;discoveredB.As;have discoveredC.As; had been discoveredD.It;have been discovered8.He insisted that he________ in good health and________ to work there.A.was; be sent B.is; be sentC.is; was sent D.was; send9.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it________.A.was decorated B.had decorated C.had been decorated D.was being decorated10.Don’t be_________by products claiming to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken in B.taken down C.taken up D.taken on 11.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would reward C.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded 12.Last year, some measures ________ to protect wildlife resources.A.are taken B.being taken C.had been taken D.were taken 13.The pond ____ about 2 meters across.A.is measured B.is longed C.lengthens D.measures 14.Currently, the way coronavirus ______ down by some people is concerning and there are even some throwaway comments that appear to undermine the seriousness of the threat. A.to be played B.has played C.is playing D.is being played 15.To what extent Hook ______ for his strategies on this occasion is for the historian to decide. A.is to be blamed B.should be blamedC.should put blame D.is to blame16.The electric power ______ to 2.3 million residents, which was 40% of those affected across the state by last Tuesday.A.was restored B.had restoredC.had been restored D.has been restored17.The professor became “well-known” when his well-published breakthroughs in cloning human stem cells ______ to be fake.A.were discovered B.to be discoveredC.has been discovered D.is to discover18.Dr. Manteca has made it clear that much of his collection ______ to the national gallery. A.has 1eft B.is to leave C.leaves D.is to be left 19.Helen recommended that I ______ receive further education.A.was sent to B.sent to C.was sending to D.be sent to 20.Smoking is _______ as a leading cause of lung cancer.A.applied B.packed C.recognized D.contracted 21.The gym which _________ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A.is being built B.is built C.has been built D.will be built 22.The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it _________.A.answered B.had been answered C.was answering D.was answered 23.I will need one more stamp before my collection _________.A.is completed B.will be completed C.has been completed D.is being completed 24.It is his belief that such a masterpiece _________ more than once.A.is worth to read B.is worth reading C.worths to read D.worths reading 25.________ to compete in the Olympic Games for the first time?A.When do you suppose women were allowedB.When do you suppose women allowedC.When do you suppose were women allowedD.Do you suppose when women were allowed26.—Why don’t you ride your bicycle today?—Oh, it broke down. It ________ now.A.is being repaired B.is repairedC.was repaired D.will be repaired27.His private museum together with his art collections________ to the country as a gift. A.has offered B.have offered C.is offered D.are offered 28.When the sun’s rays hit the Earth, a lot of the heat is________ back into space. A.reached B.added C.reflected D.responded29.So far, every possible method ______ to meet the highest possible standard.A.has tried B.is tried C.has been tried D.have been tried 30.A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund _________ to raise money. A.establishes B.established C.be established D.will establish 31.—I really admire the medical workers who rushed to Wuhan bravely to fight against the novel coronavirus.—They ________ as the most beautiful Heroes in Harm’s Way.A.regarded B.are regarded C.have regarded32.— Our school sports meet_____next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump. I’m good at jumping.A.holds B.will be held C.is holding D.is held33.How many buildings ________when the hurricane ended?A.was destroyed B.had been destroyed C.destroyed D.is destroyed 34.Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seated B.were seated C.sat ourselves D.took places 35.Unless otherwise ________ all the regulations apply to students in Senior Three.A.to be stated B.stated C.stating D.is stated 36.—Have you decided to rent the flat?—Yes. Its living room________4m by 6m suits me fine.A.measured B.measuring C.to measure D.to be measured 37.He kept a little notebook, in which ______ the new words and phrases he learned. A.wrote B.was writing C.was written D.were written 38.The launch of the new car ________, with 1,000 orders placed within the first hour of the event.A.was proved successful B.was proved a successC.proved being successful D.proved a success39.John Snow suspected that water was ________ for the disease, so he ________ to look for proof.A.blamed, set out B.to blame, set for C.to blame, set up D.to blame, set out 40.Once employed, Tom ________to China to do market research.A.is sent B.will send C.will be sent D.has been sent 41.The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo last year.A.were invited B.was invited C.have been invited D.has been invited 42.—Why didn’t you get the tickets?—When we got to the cinema, all the tickets _________ out.A.sold B.had been sold C.have sold D.was sold 43.—You know, a new park ________ near the river now.—Wow, we’ll have a good place to relax in the future.A.building B.will build C.to be built D.is being built44.He is _________ with first degree murder in deaths of 10 pedestrians.A.accused B.occupied C.irritated D.charged 45.Don’t worry. Your package _______ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A.will keep B.has kept C.will be kept D.has been kept 46.My sister bought a kind of cloth. This kind of cloth _______.A.felt very soft B.feels very softC.is felt very soft D.feels very softly47.In the past few years, important advances ______ in environmental science thanks to increasing computer power.A.are making B.have made C.are being made D.have been made 48.These chairs may look good, but they’re very uncomfortable ______.A.to sit on B.to be sat on C.sit on D.sitting on 49.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they __________to drive a car.A.are allowed B.allowed C.will be allowed D.allow 50.Steam engines ________to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.A.are used B.used C.have been used D.were used参考答案:1.B【详解】考查固定搭配。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Because it every day, the window is very clean.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. is cleaned【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫,所以非常干净。
A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。
每夭打扫窗户,表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态;主语it(指the window)是谓语动词clean的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。
2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他的车是五年前买的,但看起来很新。
his car与动词buy由动宾关系,且his car做主语;由five years ago提示,谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。
4.Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杭州作为丝绸之都被被人们所熟知,人们喜欢在那里购买丝绸。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。
故选B。
2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。
A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。
3.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A.will be taken。
B.have been XXXC.XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。
由时间状语on XXX可知,应该用将来时的被动语态。
故选A。
4.—Have you finished the report?No。
it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.must XXX finishedC.should finish。
D.should have finished答案】D解析】句意:—你写完报告了吗?没有,这个下午5点前必须写完。
根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知,应该用过去完成时的被动语态。
故选D。
5.—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A.XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意:—对不起,我打破了你的花瓶。
没关系,它可以很容易地被替换。
由句意可知,应该用can be replaced。
故选B。
6.—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。
I don’t.A.who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意:—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗?不知道。
由关系代词who引导的定语从句中,缺少主语,因此需要用被动语态。
故选A。
7.—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。
but I had too much work to do.A.was XXX invitedC.have been invited。
D.would be invited答案】A解析】句意:—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会?我受邀了,但是我有太多的工作要做。
由句意可知,应该用被动语态。
故选A。
8.The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A.will have been built。
英语被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案
英语被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken4.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 5.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 6.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told7.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 8.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 9.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicke r after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 10.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 11.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 12.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced 13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared15.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided16.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 17.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 18.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted19.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 20.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 21.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 22.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 23.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 24.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 25.Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.are sent D.send26.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held27.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 28.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised29.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds30.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might bepreparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play31.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided32.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 33.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 34.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 35.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 36.When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A.will be finished B.is finishing C.was finished D.is finished37.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited38.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held 39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xi ao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required41.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 42.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I wi ll go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited43.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen44.Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A.is sold; sell B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 45.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 46.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 47.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against48.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 49.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 50.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】考点:动词时态When引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语park是complete的承受者,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,主语单数,故用is。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:每个人在听了这个故事之后,都被深深地感动了。
根据after they heard the story可知,这里用的是一般过去时,所以主句的时态也用一般过去时,故排除A 和C;everyone与move之间是被动关系,故选D。
2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专题练习(及答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year.A. were plantedB. are plantedC. will be plantedD. was planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:因为每年栽许多树,城市更加绿了。
A. were planted一般过去时态的被动语态;B. are planted一般现在时态的被动语态;C. will be planted一般将来时态的被动语态;D. was planted一般过去时态的被动语态。
由every year可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态。
句子主语trees是复数,谓语用复数。
故选B.【点评】本题考查动词的语态,一般现在时的被动语态就用be+及物动词的过去分词。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chance s“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.—Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games___________?—In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.A. is heldB. will be heldC. will hold【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道24届冬奥会什么时候在哪里举行吗?—2022年在北京和张家口。
根据in 2022.可知是一般将来时态。
冬奥会被举办,the 24 Winter Olympic Games和hold之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,will be+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
根据语境中时间状语以及动词和主语的关系确定时态和语态。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
七年级英语被动语态练习40题
七年级英语被动语态练习40题1. The flowers ______ (water) every day. 答案:are watered 解析:flowers 是被浇水的对象,且时间是每天,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,flowers 是复数,所以用are watered 。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world. 答案:is spoken 解析:English 是被说的语言,是单数,用is spoken 。
3. The classroom ______ (clean) by the students every morning. 答案:is cleaned 解析:classroom 是被打扫的对象,每天早上,用一般现在时的被动语态,is cleaned 。
4. Many trees ______ (plant) in our school every year. 答案:are planted 解析:trees 是被种植的,每年,用一般现在时的被动语态,trees 是复数,用are planted 。
5. My bike ______ (not repair) by my father yesterday. 答案:wasn't repaired 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,bike 是被修理的,用一般过去时的被动语态,否定形式wasn't repaired。
6. The house was built by my father last year. (答案解析:此句是一般过去时的被动语态,“was built”表示“被建造”,动作发生在过去,主语是“the house”,被“my father”建造。
)7. Many trees were planted by them yesterday. (答案解析:“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,“yesterday”表明时间是昨天,“many trees”是被种植的对象。
英语被动语态练习题含答案
英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC.was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。
表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,XXX和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。
2.The two nursesXXX.XXXC.have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。
根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。
考点:考查时态和语态B.would be rewardedD.had been rewarded3.—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
被动语态专练(复杂)
被动语态专练(复杂)被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象。
它用于描述主语是被动接受行为的情况,而不是执行行为的情况。
掌握被动语态的使用可以使文章表达更严谨和精确。
以下是一些复杂的被动语态练。
1. 基本变换练把下列主动语态句子改为被动语态:- The police caught the criminal.被动语态:The criminal was caught by the police.- The teacher will assign the homework next week.被动语态:The homework will be assigned by the teacher next week.- They have built a new hospital in the town.被动语态:A new hospital has been built in the town.2. 情态动词练根据语境填入适当的情态动词和被动形式:- The project ____ by next month. (can/must)- The results of the study ____ published last week. (should/may) 被动语态:The results of the study should have been published last week.3. 综合练根据语境改写下列句子为被动语态:- They told her the news yesterday morning.被动语态:She was told the news yesterday morning.- People have seen UFOs in this area before.被动语态:UFOs have been seen in this area before.以上是一些被动语态的复杂练,希望对你的研究有所帮助。
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(扩展版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)介绍被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于表示动作的承受者或对象在句子中处于主语的位置。
在被动语态中,动作的执行者常常省略或用介词短语的形式出现。
练题以下是一些被动语态的练题,你需要根据给出的句子,转换成相应的被动语态。
1. He built this house last year.- This house __was built__ by him last year.2. They are painting the walls.- The walls __are being painted__ by them.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.- The homework __will be assigned__ by the teacher tomorrow.4. Someone has eaten all the cookies.- All the cookies __have been eaten__ by someone.5. They had repaired the car before the accident happened.- The car __had been repaired__ by them before the accident happened.7. They should clean the classroom every day.- The classroom __should be cleaned__ by them every day.8. The government has announced new regulations.- New regulations __have been announced__ by the government.答案1. was built2. are being painted3. will be assigned4. have been eaten5. had been repaired6. is going to be fixed7. should be cleaned8. have been announced请尝试完成以上练习题,复习被动语态的用法。
英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1.________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time(时间)”,是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。
2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组研究,将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。
根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。
ago多久以前,曩昔的工夫,根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。
所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构,故选B。
4.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy,从这节历史课你已经学到了什么?——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1.John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】C【解析】【分析】be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态,其否定形式为be+not+动词过去分词,句意:John不能参加周四的聚会,因为他在工作日的晚上不被允许外出。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态的用法。
2.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.3.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
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初三英语被动语态专项练习( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall last week.A. was givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD. were given( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been publishedNo,I____.( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party? —A. am not invitedB.wasn’t invi tedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? —When your homework___,you can.A .is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A would happen B.had happened C.happened D.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A.writesB.is writtenC.wroteD.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is plantedB.was plantedC.are plantedD.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A.has been namedB.have been namedC.has namedD.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A.must be protectedB.should protectC.need protectD.should protected. ( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A.to do;interested inB.to do;interestedC.do;interestedD.do;interested. ( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;builtD.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened.( )15.Cotton ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted.( ) 18.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired( ) 19. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 20. English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 21. This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 22. This kind of car ___ in Japan.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. is made( ) 23. New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 24. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 25-I'd like to buy that coat. -I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold ( )26. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building ( ) 27. The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left ( ) 28. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need ( ) 29. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given ( ) 30.Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking ( ) 31. These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 32. The sports meeting ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 33. -My shoes are worn out. ______________A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( ) 34. ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 35.___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do( ) 36.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 37. Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 38. Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am 6( ) 39. The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 40. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 41. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 42. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 43. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.A. had post , had arrivedB. was posted , arrivedC. posted , arrivedD. had been posted , was arrived( ) 44. Can you tell _______ ?A. when did it happenB. when was it happenedC. when it happenedD. when it was happened( ) 45. Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( ) 46. The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( ) 47. The war______ in 1941.A. broke outB. had been broken outC. was broken outD. had broken out( ) 48. The bridges___ two years ago. It's a Haidian top problemA. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 49. Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 50. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( ) 51. The teapot ___ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. fulling of D. filled( ) 52. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 53. I have no more letters ____ ,thank you.A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed( ) 54. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 55 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 56.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. are made fromC. are made intoD. made into( ) 57. Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 58. The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 59. The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 60.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 61. The homework is easy _____.A.to be doneB.doingC.to doD.do( ) 62. She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you( ) 63. The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 64. The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean ( ) 65. These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( ) 66. These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( ) 67. The bike ___ 500 yuan. A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed ( ) 68. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( ) 69. Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place ( ) 70.You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( ) 71. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened ( ) 72. The watch has often ___ down. A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell( ) 73. Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 74. The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 75. What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close( ) 76. Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 77. This page needed ___ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked( ) 78. By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed( ) 79 The apple___very sweet. A. is tasted B. taste - C. tastes D. are tasting ( ) 80. You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 81. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. be soundedD. sounded( ) 82. Do you like the skirt ? -It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt( ) 83. How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 84. The book is worth ___. A. to be read B. reading C. to read D. read ( ) 85. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen二填空(完成被动语态填空)86. They often clean their classroom after school . (改为被动语态)Their classroom _____ often ______ by them after school.87. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . (同上)A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week .88. A lot of people in China can speak English now . (同上)English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.89. I have learned English for about two years. (同上)English ______ ______ ______ for about two years.90. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上)These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.三、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。