2018四川成都市中考英语试题

2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷A卷第一部分听力（计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题含两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1．（1分）A．Yes，she can．B．Yes，she does．C．Yes，she is．2．（1分）A．It is．B．I see．C．Thank you．3．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．You're right．C．You're kind．4．（1分）A．For an hour．B．Once a week．C．In a week．5．（1分）A．Sure．It's my pleasure．B．Sure．You could．C．Sure．Here you are．二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置．每小题念两遍．（计5分）6．（5分）6．7．8．9．10．．三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11．（1分）A．She is short．B．She has curly hair．C．She wears glasses．12．（1分）A．At 10：00 pm．B．At 10：30 pm．C．At 11：00 pm．13．（1分）A．One．B．Two．C．Three．14．（1分）A．Wonderful．B．Cute．C．Excited．15．（1分）A．Big Screen．B．Town China．C．Movie World．16．（1分）A．In the bookstore． B．In the reading room． C．In the library．17．（1分）A．The nature museum．B．The art museum．C．The science museum．18．（1分）A．She went to the water park．B．She went to the countryside．C．She went to her grandparents'．19．（1分）A．Twenty．B．Fifteen．C．Five．20．（1分）A．He's cleaning his room．B．He's playing a game．C．He's watching TV．四、听短文，根据短文选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（计5分）21．（5分）21．What will classrooms be like one day according to the study？A．There will be chairs only．B．There will be standing desks．C．There will be no chairs or desks．22．Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools？A．A team of researchers．B．A group of teachers．C．A number of parents．23．What can standing desks help students do？A．Improve listening skills．B．Be more relaxed．C．Study better．24．What do many teachers think of the standing desks？A．They make students behave better in class．B．They make students walk around the class．C．They make students more tired in class．25．Why do a few teachers have worries？A．Because they have difficulty in watching every student．B．Because they think it's bad for students'health．C．Because they think if makes parents worried．五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后．短文含三遍．（计5分）26．（5分）六、选择填空（计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31．（1分）I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the32．（1分）Mike lost his school ID card this morning．He is looking for _____ now．（）A．it B．him C．them33．（1分）I can't see Lucy because she is _______ the tree．（）A．in front of B．behind C．next to34．（1分）Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．（）A．read B．reading C．to read35．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it36．（1分）This pair of glasses ______ be Tony's．He's the only one who wears glasses．（）A．must B．might C．can't37．（1分）Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous．（）A．when B．if C．though38．（1分）Jim studies better than Tom，but Tom is _______ and he has morefriends．（）A．friendly B．more friendlyC．the most friendly39．（1分）A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu．（）A．it B．it C．which40．（1分）﹣﹣Did you hear someone knock at the door just now？﹣﹣Sorry．I ______ to my friend on the phone．（）A．was talking B．talked C．am talkingB）补全对话．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置．（满分10分）41．（10分）A：Good morning!Can I help you？B：（41） I need a T﹣shirt for sports．A：OK．（42）．B：Blue．A：How about this one？B：（43） How much is it？A：80 yuan．B：That's too expensive．（44）A：OK．And we have socks for 5 yuan each pair．Do you need a pair？B：Great!（45）．A：Here you are．七、完形填空．通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共20分）46．（10分）A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．Mickey first （46） in a cartoon in New York in 1982．Walt Disney was the father of Mickey．He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．Many people around the world love the mouse with two （47）ears．He was so popular because he was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself．In Disney's early films，Mickey was （48），he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．（49），he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．Most people want to be like him．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular（50） characters in the world．46．A．ran out B．hung out C．came out47．A．large and round B．small and short C．long and white 48．A．rich B．happy C．unlucky49．A．Also B．However C．So50．A．cartoon B．play C．novel51．（10分）Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best﹣selling （51） in her early 30's．"Did you always know you wanted to be a （52），Grandma？"asked Lily．Rose smiled at her granddaughter．"I （53） knew it on my first day of primary school．""I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!It was singing．I used to be sure that I would be a singer，"said Lily．"Why‘used to'，Lily？"Rose asked．"Well，"began Lily，"I （54） be the best singer in the class．But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was．What was the point（意义）of（55） as she was much better than me？""You know，Lily，"Rose said．"Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school，when I got into high school，I met a girl in my English class．She was always the best writer．I used to（56） because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer，I was（57）．""So what did you do？"Lily asked，"I did what any person would do，"said Rose．"I did everything to be better than her．""Did you ever write better than her in your class？"Lily asked．"No，But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I could be．So I （58） my love for writing，and look where I am now…"Rose （59）．"Wow!"said Lily in surprise．"But what's that girl doing now？""Who knows，but there's one thing I am （60）：she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet．"51．A．magazine B．newspaper C．book52．A．singer B．writer C．teacher53．A．hardly B．already C．once54．A．used to B．tried to C．wanted to55．A．working B．thinking C．trying56．A．change B．imagine C．cry57．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody58．A．broke B．followed C．started59．A．shouted B．smiled C．agreed60．A．sure B．worried C．satisfied三、阅读理解（计30分）61．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"．If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country，here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment．Way 1 Get out of the car and walk．It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel．It's also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes．Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice．Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest．It is convenient for people to travel around the city．Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys．Some cities also have mobikes，and you can pick up one easily．It's not free but very cheap．Way 3If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport．Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city's website．Way 4 If possible，take buses，trains or ships to travel from city to city．They are usually greener than cars and planes．Way 5When the only way to travel is by car，rent（租）an electric car．Many car rental companies now offer them，so always ask!61．Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city．62．Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors．63．The city's websites can help to take public transport．64．Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people's health．65．Common cars are greener than electric cars．．九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）66．（10分）66．What kind of movie is this？A．An action movie．B．A documentary．C．A comedy．67．If your mother is free only in the afternoon，she can watch this movieon ．A．Sunday．B．Monday．C．Thursday．68．How long will the movie last？A.1 hour．B.1.5 hours．C.2 hours．69．You and two of your classmates should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon．A．￥105 B．￥85 C．￥5070．Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2﹣year ﹣old son in the evening．A．￥110 B．￥80 C．￥70．71．（10分）Animals grow up in different ways．Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them．A newborn kangaroo is very small．It is only a few centimeters long．It closes its eyes and doesn't have hair．It stays safe in its mother's pouch（育儿袋）for a long time．A newborn monkey can not walk，Its mother carries it everywhere．Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born．They learn to runwith their mothers when danger is near．A bay zebra can run，an hour after it is born．Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe．Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light．Other baby animals are born in the open．A baby elephant is often born on the open land．Animals that drink their mothers'milk are called mammals．A mother bear's milk is rich．Baby bears have milk for a few months．This is the same with baby zebras．As baby animals grow，they need solid（固体的）food．Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!71．According to the passage，many newborn animals need their mothers'help because the babies can't ．A．look after themselves B．eat any food C．walk by themselves72．A newborn monkey's mother carries it everywhere because ．A．it is very small B．it can't walk C．it closes its eyes73．Baby wolves are usually born in a（an） place．A．open B．bright C．safe74．Newborn mammals'main food is ．A．mother's milk B．solid food C．smaller animals 75．How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage？A．Six B．Seven C．Eight．B卷一、根据首字母填词，并答题卡上写出完整的单词．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）76．（1分）I was so c that I made the same mistake again．77．（1分）She'll take her son to the d to have his teeth checked．78．（1分）You'll be p if you break the traffic rules．79．（1分）Don't worry．If you keep on studying hard，g you will make progress．80．（1分）Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s words．二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（计10分）81．（10分）J﹣Jack D﹣DavidJ：Christmas used to be my favorite time of year，but right now I feel terrible．D：No wonder，Jack．It's our（1）Christmas away from home to study here．A （2） of situation would easily affect people's feelings．J：What do you （3） most as Christmas is coming，David？D：Of course，my family．I spent every Christmas with my family before this year．J：Me，too．（4）in the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time．D：At least，your brother is here with you．J：That's true．Sometimes he can be boring to me，but now，（5） I do feel great to have him （6）on this special day here．D：Maybe he'll be here soon．I hope he will like the gift we bought for him．J：I'm sure he will．He's always wanted a （7） so that he can record every （8）that moves him deeply here in Beijing，and he can （9）what's recorded with my family．D：Perfect．In this way，your parents can see people's happy life in Beijing and understand China better．One more thing，our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us，and they want to spend Christmas with us．J：They are friendly．I'm very glad to get their （10）．I will go to the party with you．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）91．（10分）短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）An old saying goes，"When in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do．"I learned the （1）of this when I studied in Russia．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow．My guests and I were（2） from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting．We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud．We turned our voices （3）．But this didn't last long．The waiter came over to us two more （4） with the same message．How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people!In China，it's （5）and important for a host to make a （6）atmosphere（气氛）．However，in Russia and（7）countries，having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low．You need to be polite to others．I felt bad about this．Even though we tried our （8），it's very difficult to develop a new habit．Russians have their own special habits．My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home．I asked him why he did this．"Aha，"Andrey said，"in Russia，people always take about a minute（9）over things and plans in their minds before leaving．Sothey won't leave anything necessary behind．"Finding the （10）between cultures is much fun．I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open．四、阅读表达．（共2小题，每小题5分；计10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上．101．（5分）As time goes by，are you still the same person you were？Many of you would think you are．（1） You could be a completely different person when you get old．Psychologists（心理学家）at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people （2）In 1950，a group of teachers gave over 1，200 14﹣year﹣old students personality tests．（3） They were self﹣confidence，sense of responsibility，perseverance（耐性），strong wishes to win，creativity and moods．（情绪）In 2012，researchers successfully found 174 of those 1，200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before．（4）They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people．（5） It was"as if the second test had been given to different people．"The study reported．In the past，personality was widely believed to be unchangeable．This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world．106．（5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息．请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上．Oct.16 is World Food Day．The UN started the day in 1979．It's used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger．A big number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat．Food shortage（匮乏）is a big problem worldwide．Right now，there are more than 1，000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN．Many children go to sleep hungry，and 15 million of them die of hunger each year．There are several reasons why there are food shortages．First，there have been more droughts（干旱）and floods recently．Also，a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult．Another big reason is food waste．Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day．Sometimes we cook too much，or we don't use it before it goes bad．The average（平均的）person throws away 50 kg offood every year．According to the UN，more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year．That is over1，300，000 million kilograms of food being wasted．The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people，and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year．So think twice next time you want to throw away food．By cutting down on food waste，we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children．Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant．If you can't eat all you order，take the rest home．Don't be too picky about food so that you don't leave any on your plate．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much．Don't cook too much．When you throw away food，you are not just wasting the food itself．Resources（资源）are also wasted while growing，transporting and cooking the food．These things all take energy，time and water．Title：（1） on World Food Day五、书面表达（共15分）112．（15分）假如你是班长，今天是你班的英语活动日，你将带领同学们骑车去Happy Park．请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿，在入园前向同学们介绍园区设施（facilities）的位置及游园注意事项，并希望同学们遵守规则，玩得开心．注意：1、短文应包括要求的所有信息．2、发言稿的格式完整．3、短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样．4、发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息．5、词数：100左右．．2017年四川省成都市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析A卷第一部分听力（计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语．每小题含两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1．（1分）A．Yes，she can．B．Yes，she does．C．Yes，she is．【解答】略2．（1分）A．It is．B．I see．C．Thank you．【解答】略3．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．You're right．C．You're kind．【解答】略4．（1分）A．For an hour．B．Once a week．C．In a week．【解答】略5．（1分）A．Sure．It's my pleasure．B．Sure．You could．C．Sure．Here you are．【解答】略二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置．每小题念两遍．（计5分）6．（5分）6．略7．略8．略9．略10．略．【解答】略三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案．每小题念两遍．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11．（1分）A．She is short．B．She has curly hair．C．She wears glasses．【解答】略12．（1分）A．At 10：00 pm．B．At 10：30 pm．C．At 11：00 pm．【解答】略13．（1分）A．One．B．Two．C．Three．【解答】略14．（1分）A．Wonderful．C．Excited．【解答】略15．（1分）A．Big Screen．B．Town China．C．Movie World．【解答】略16．（1分）A．In the bookstore． B．In the reading room． C．In the library．【解答】略17．（1分）A．The nature museum．B．The art museum．C．The science museum．【解答】略18．（1分）A．She went to the water park．B．She went to the countryside．C．She went to her grandparents'．【解答】略19．（1分）A．Twenty．B．Fifteen．【解答】略20．（1分）A．He's cleaning his room．B．He's playing a game．C．He's watching TV．【解答】略四、听短文，根据短文选择正确答案．短文念两遍．（计5分）21．（5分）21．What will classrooms be like one day according to the study？A．There will be chairs only．B．There will be standing desks．C．There will be no chairs or desks．22．Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools？A．A team of researchers．B．A group of teachers．C．A number of parents．23．What can standing desks help students do？A．Improve listening skills．B．Be more relaxed．C．Study better．24．What do many teachers think of the standing desks？A．They make students behave better in class．B．They make students walk around the class．C．They make students more tired in class．25．Why do a few teachers have worries？A．Because they have difficulty in watching every student．B．Because they think it's bad for students'health．C．Because they think if makes parents worried．【解答】略五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后．短文含三遍．（计5分）26．（5分）【解答】略六、选择填空（计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31．（1分）I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】答案：B．考查不定冠词．句意：当我长大时我想成为一名工程师．a\an 表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词前用a；the表示泛指．根据题干I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up．可知这里表示泛指，engineer工程师，是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B．32．（1分）Mike lost his school ID card this morning．He is looking for _____ now．（）A．it B．him C．them【解答】答案：A．考查指示代词．句意"迈克今天早上丢了学校的身份证，他现在正在找它．"．A它．B他，宾格．C他（它、她）们．这里用it它，代替前面的名词ID card身份证，答案是A．33．（1分）I can't see Lucy because she is _______ the tree．（）A．in front of B．behind C．next to【解答】答案：BA．in front of 在…前面；B．behind在…后面；C．next to挨着．由我看不见她可判断她是在树的后面，所以才看不见，选B．34．（1分）Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．（）A．read B．reading C．to read【解答】答案：C 考查动词不定式短语．句意：我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事．want sb to do sth想要某人做某事．固定短语．根据题干Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class．可知应是我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事．故选C．35．（1分）﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．36．（1分）This pair of glasses ______ be Tony's．He's the only one who wears glasses．（）A．must B．might C．can't【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．句意：这副眼镜一定是Tony的，他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人．A．must一定；表示可能性大； B．might 也许；可能性小； C．can't 不可能．根据题干He's the only one who wears glasses．他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人．可知这里表推测的可能性很大，即这副眼镜一定是Tony的，故选A．37．（1分）Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous．（）A．when B．if C．though【解答】答案：C．考查连词辨析．句意：每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，尽管那是很危险的．A．when当…时候；B．if 如果；C．though尽管．根据题干Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year．每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，可知应该说尽管那是很危险的．故选C．38．（1分）Jim studies better than Tom，but Tom is _______ and he has more friends．（）A．friendly B．more friendlyC．the most friendly【解答】答案：B．考查比较级．句意"吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆更友好，他有更多的朋友"．A友好的，形容词原级．B比较级．C最高级．结合语境"吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆____，他有更多的朋友"，可知，两者比较用比较级形式，答案是B．39．（1分）A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu．（）A．it B．it C．which【解答】答案：C分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作定语修饰先行词bike，表示一种叫作"小蓝单车"的共享单车，先行词指物，且从句中缺主语，要用that或which引导，选C．40．（1分）﹣﹣Did you hear someone knock at the door just now？﹣﹣Sorry．I ______ to my friend on the phone．（）A．was talking B．talked C．am talking【解答】答案A：考查时态．句意：﹣﹣你刚才听见有人敲门吗？﹣﹣不好意思，我在给我的朋友打电话．由just now刚刚，可知问句是一般过去时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指刚才敲门的时候，我正在打电话，所以句子应该用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，用was．talk 的现在分词是talking．故选A．B）补全对话．根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话．并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置．（满分10分）41．（10分）A：Good morning!Can I help you？B：（41） E I need a T﹣shirt for sports．A：OK．（42） B ．B：Blue．A：How about this one？B：（43） D How much is it？A：80 yuan．B：That's too expensive．（44） CA：OK．And we have socks for 5 yuan each pair．Do you need a pair？B：Great!（45） A ．A：Here you are．【解答】41．答案：E．选句题．根据上句Can I help you？我能帮你吗？可知，应该回答"是的，请．"，选E．42．答案：B．选句题．根据下句Blue蓝色．可知，上句应该问"你喜欢好颜色的呢？"，选B．43．答案：D．选句题．根据上句How about this one？这个怎么样？可知，下句应该是"它看起来不错．"，选D．44．答案：C．选句题．根据上句80 yuan．That's too expensive．80元．太贵了．可知，下句应该说"60元怎么样？"，选C．45．答案：A．选句题．根据上句Do you need a pair？Great!你需要一双吗？太好了！及下句Here you are．给你．可知中间应该是"那么我要一件蓝色的T 恤衫和一双白色的袜子．"，选A．七、完形填空．通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共20分）46．（10分）A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．Mickey first （46） C in a cartoon in New York in 1982．Walt Disney was the father of Mickey．He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．Many people around the world love the mouse with two （47） A ears．He was so popular because he was like a common man，but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself．In Disney's early films，Mickey was （48） C ，he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．（49） B ，he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．Most people want to be like him．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular （50） A characters in the world．46．A．ran out B．hung out C．came out47．A．large and round B．small and short C．long and white 48．A．rich B．happy C．unlucky49．A．Also B．However C．So50．A．cartoon B．play C．novel【解答】答案：46．C 考查动词．根据上文A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse．美国文化中的一个著名标志是卡通动物﹣﹣米老鼠，结合选项，A．ran out耗尽，B．hung out闲逛，伸出；C．came out出现，出来．可知这里说的是在1982年米老鼠第一次出现在纽约卡通片里，故答案为C．47．A 考查形容词．根据图片上的米老鼠的外形可以看出，结合选项，A．large and round 又大又圆； B．small and short又小又矮； C．long and white 又长又白．可知是说世界上的人都喜欢这个长着又大又圆的老鼠．large and round修饰名词ears．故选A．48．C 考查形容词．根据上下文In Disney's early films，he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．在迪斯尼的早期电影里，他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie．结合选项，A．rich富有的； B．happy 高兴的； C．unlucky不幸的．可知应该说Mickey是不幸的．故选C．49．B 考查副词．根据上下文he lost his house and girlfriend，Minnie．他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie．和 he never gave up his efforts and always won at last．他从不放弃努力最后总是赢得胜利．结合选项，A．Also也；具有并列的意味；B．However但是，表示前后是转折的意思；C．So因此．前后是因果关系．可知这里表示转折，遭受到不幸，但是不放弃坚持到自己胜利．故选B．50．A 考查名词．根据整篇文章内容及其句子He made lots of cartoons with Mickey．他做了很多卡通米奇．Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular，结合选项，A．cartoon卡通； B．play 玩，扮演；C．novel小说．可知应说现在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物．故选A．51．（10分）Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best﹣selling （51） C in her early 30's．"Did you always know you wanted to be a （52） B ，Grandma？"asked Lily．Rose smiled at her granddaughter．"I （53） B knew it on my first day of primary school．""I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!It was singing．I used to be sure that I would be a singer，"said Lily．"Why‘used to'，Lily？"Rose asked．"Well，"began Lily，"I （54） A be the best singer in the class．But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was．What was the point（意义）of（55） C as she was much better than me？""You know，Lily，"Rose said．"Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school，when I got into high school，I met a girl in my English class．She was always the best writer．I used to（56） C because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer，I was（57） A ．" "So what did you do？"Lily asked，"I did what any person would do，"saidRose．"I did everything to be better than her．""Did you ever write better than her in your class？"Lily asked．"No，But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I could be．So I （58） B my love for writing，and look where I am now…"Rose （59） B ．"Wow!"said Lily in surprise．"But what's that girl doing now？""Who knows，but there's one thing I am （60） A ：she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet．"51．A．magazine B．newspaper C．book52．A．singer B．writer C．teacher53．A．hardly B．already C．once54．A．used to B．tried to C．wanted to55．A．working B．thinking C．trying56．A．change B．imagine C．cry57．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody58．A．broke B．followed C．started59．A．shouted B．smiled C．agreed60．A．sure B．worried C．satisfied【解答】51．C 考查名词及语境的理解． A．magazine杂志；B．newspaper报纸；C．book书．由文章最后的she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet 可知此处表示的是关于她在三十多岁时如何写了一本畅销书的事，选C．52．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．singer歌手；B．writer作家；C．teacher教师．句意：祖母，你一直知道你想要做一名作家吗？根据So I 58 my love for writing可知，祖母想要当一名作家．故选B．53．B 考查副词及对语境的理解．A表示几乎不；B表示已经；C表示曾经．由I felt like that on my first day of primary school too可知Lily和祖母一样在开学第一天就知道了自己想要什么，所以此处表示我在我上小学的第一天我就知道了，选B．54．A 考查短语与对语境的理解．A表示曾经；B表示努力做；C表示想做．由下文的"Why‘used to'，Lily可知此处表示我曾经是班上唱歌最好的，选A．55．C 考查动词及对语境的理解．A表示工作；B表示想；C表示尝试，努力．由But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was可知Lily认为那个女孩比自己唱歌好，所以自己努力没有意义，选C．56．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．change改变；B．imagine想象； C．cry哭．句意：我过去常常因为这事哭，认为我不再是最好的作家了．由thinking that I was no longer the best writer可知是因为这事哭，故选C．57．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．nobody无名人物，小人物； B．somebody 大人物； C．anybody重要人物．由I used to cry because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer可知此处句意为我是一个小人物，选A．58．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A．broke打破；B．followed跟随；C．started 开始．由But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I could be可知此处表示所以我跟随着我对写作的爱，选B．59．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A．shouted大声叫；B．smiled微笑；C．agreed 同意．句意：Rose笑了．根据it was about being the very best that I could be可知，这里指她笑了．故选B．60．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．sure确定；B．worried担心的；C．satisfied 满意的．句意：谁知道，但是有一件事情是确定的．be worried about sth 担心的；be satisfied with sth对某物满意．I am 60 是定语从句修饰前面的关系词one thing，故选A．三、阅读理解（计30分）61．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"．If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country，here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment．Way 1 Get out of the car and walk．It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel．It's also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes．Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice．Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest．It is convenient for people to travel around the city．Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys．Some cities also have mobikes，and you can pick up one easily．It's not free but very cheap．。