高考听力英语常用的 场景英语大全 全国通用

高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道他们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

1. 校园生活场景1) 借书：book for reading assignment;check out;volume;check for sb;on the upper shelf;a book hard to identify/ is missing; has been misplaced2) 教授和学生关系：学生问老师问题；学生寻求老师的帮助；学生询问老师对作业的意见；老师要求学生对论文打印错误等do research for; semester;work as one's teaching assistant; trouble a professor; may I ask you a few questions;I have a class at ten; come in one's office hours; finish reading one'sresearch report;revise (improve)some parts of it;get it published;read some papers herecommended;correct all the typingerrors in a paper;read it through again;check the paper fortyping errors3) 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等stay awake;sleep through;unnecessarily long;more attentive;on this topic;hard to follow;think of;speak highly of;consider sth. dull;choose a good topic;attend;think of sb.'s lecture;the topic isinteresting;difficult to follow;say about;a copy of article;get on with one'sessay;have a real hard time;two sleepless nights;be through with;finish theassignments;political science class;each present adifferent theory;read more than onearticle;get a full mark inmath exams;do a good job;librarian;miss classes;bring sb. up to date;help sb. to catch up;show up late;on the first day ofschool;get to know;find quality paper totype essay;bookshelf; stockroom;go and check;typewriter;have one's hands fullwith;book report;how are lessonsgoing;make progress;well worth the timeand trouble;rewarding;boring; entertaining;time consuming;take five classes nextsemester;too many coursesoffered to students2. 家庭生活场景1) 外出活动(看电影、逛街、参加晚会):go to the movies;go out for dinner;see a different type of movie for a change; be tired of movies about romantic stories;love stories;detective stories; royal theatre;I'm starving;what to wear to the party;cannot afford something new; attend a party;all of the clothes look so old;And with our student discount;the tickets will be a real cheap;2) 外出旅行the holiday is well soon be here;be on the plane;it is exciting to travel by air;fly somewhere for one's vacation;we'll have another fine day;let's go to the seaside; leave very early;set off early;go sightseeing;take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightseeing;get to the airport in time to catch the flight;get one's flight changed;switch to a differentflight3) 家居生活、休闲:sit out in thebackyard to enjoy thebeautiful day;there is a lot oflaundry to do;wash clothes;why did sb. call;pick up magazine shelearnt;get some magazinesback;paint the house;have the housepainted;climb the ladder;go home for thesummer;count the days;on one's way home;pack for the summervacation;the apple pie tastevery good/delicious;even my mothercannot match this;have a look at thebook I bought;bought out thebookstore;bought a lot of books;a large selection ofbooks4) 在家请客:ask sb. to the party;know one's address;invite Tom to theparty;get the Johnson'saddress;call to tell him aboutthe reception3. 顾客与医生/服务员/秘书场景：1) 买票/机场：I would like twotickets for 9 o'clockshow;sell out;attend a show;have a ticket for 6o'clock flight to NewYork;I am afraid I can'tmake it;is there a seatavailable for;all the morningflights have beenbooked up;fly to someplace;return one's ticket;change one'sdestination;here is a 10-dollar bill;give me two ticketsfor tonight's showplease;you are not supposedto be here;this area is for theairport staff only;fly over to see;keep in touch;see sb. off;complain about thepoor airport service;meet sb. at theairport2) 约见:I'd like a talk withyour director;could you arrange it for me;rather busy these days;arrange an appointment for sb. with sb.;you've arranged to meet sb.;going to contactMr.Johnson;I am ringing to confirm my appointment with; expect sb. at;make an appointment; would you get me through to sb.;be with sb.3) 餐馆/旅馆have a table for four;a corner table;a table near the window;reserve a table;I'll be back with your order;how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath;a single/double room on the second floor4) 买书I'd like to buy a copy of;that book has been out of print;it is no longer available;the information in the book is out of date; the paperback editionof this dictionary'hard cover is on sale;5) 买东西/邮局the newest model;represent the latesttechnology;we sell nothing butthe best;be of the same brand;have a good sale;nice-looking strawhat;you can wear it rainor shine;I'm going to send theparcel to London;what's the postagefor it;4. 医院或诊所what can I do for you;what's the matterwith sb.;make an appointmentto see the doctor;twist one's ankle;the injury does notseem serious;foot still hurt;put my weight on it5. 运动/爱好/娱乐1) 运动boating and skatingare my favoritesports;walk all the way tothe office;find great pleasure inwalking;take it as a kind ofexercise;fishing is a good wayto kill time;give a talk on fishing;have the same hobbyas sb.;show greatenthusiasm for;be enthusiastic for;be interested in;be willing to swim;how do you likeyesterday's play;play one's part quitewell/exaggerate hispart= too dramatic tobe realistic;see last night's filmon channel2) 闲聊：it's high time weturned our attentionto the problem;I can't agree with youmore;I'd ride a bike to work;take a crowded busduring the rush hours;take good care ofone's car;the car is wellmaintained;the car is in goodcondition;no scratches on theoutside and theinside is clean too;car can stand anycrash3) 公共场合：the music is beautiful;I'd like to dance;I don't know thesteps;give performance; listen to the music; dance to music;Tom looks awfully nervous;be not used to making speeches;anawful/inexperienced speaker;be terribly embarrassed;the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama;the title of the oil painting;an early 18-century work;look it up in the catalog;at an art gallery6. 工作complaint aboutone's job;accept a job;turn down the offer; it means frequent business trips away from family;the pay is too low to support one's family; get bored with the same routine;year after year; awfully dull;really exciting;very exhausting; quite challenging; stimulating; how did yourexperiment go;be through with yourwork;my boss usually findssomething for me todo at the last minute;be confident aboutthe job interview;7. 天气have a severe winter;warm up;the weather is mild;enjoy the wonderfulweather;8. 居住/租房move into a newapartment;it is more expensive;can't put up with thenoise;have a room tolet/for rent9. 警察与公民you were seenhanging about thestore;unsolved case ofrobbery;search for reliablewitness;this is a one-waystreet;didn't you see thesign;park car in a wrongplace;break a traffic rule;drive at a low speed/too fast【听力】听力小对话神蒙原则一"阴胜阳衰"原则: (即答案中出现以下情况可能是对的)1.男生学习不好,不爱学习;女生爱学习,学的也好.2.男生等女生.3.男生在遇到困难的时候往往比较消极,而女生往往比较乐观,不怕困难,还开导男生.4.男生总是很猴急,不够沉稳,心里素质不行;女生很稳重,成熟,细心.5.男生对女生基本上是"唯命是从"原则.6.男生总是不太爱学习,女生则认为一定要好好学习,尤其是开始之前更应该话功夫;而且女生很关心男生的学习,经常一某些方式帮助男生.7.男生惹女生生气,然后向女生道歉.女生还是比较宽容的,能原谅他们.二.请客吃饭场景(即答案中出现以下情况可能是对的)1.一般有邀请时都答应,或者说我很愿意去,但是有某些事情耽误了.2.要求回请3.赞扬主人做的饭好吃4.特别的食物,一般指意大利的西班牙或者泰国(Thailand)的食物三.教授讲课场景. (原则同上)出现生动有趣,深刻抽象都对.(同时出现生动与抽象,只能去跳楼了)四.住宿场景.(原则同上) 一般为学生租房子或者几个人share一个房间,一般以穷,房子,家具破,旧,价格低为特点五.学生找工作场景.(原则同上)学生免试很紧张,重视免试,准备知识,喜欢去大公司,因为远而放弃,担心是否需要工作经验.六.阅读场景.(原则同上) 没时间,没读完或者读了一部分,因为没意思所以没读.七.学生贫穷原则.(原则同上)"想家"原则,没钱买书只好借,在周末给家打电话,因为便宜.去买打折,二手的东西.八.为出和天气场景.(原则同上)男生:听天尤命,因为坏天气而取消女生:担心天气下雨九.做飞机场景.(原则同上)。