2014届高三一模热身卷2

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2014年广东省高三考前热身试题(英语)2

2014年广东省高三考前热身试题(英语)2

2014年广东省高三考前热身试题(英语)2高考英语2014-05-24 1121()The Travel Pavilion. Explore places you have never been to before,and experience different way of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing. . .The Future Tower. This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some timein our space station and climb into our simulator for the journey to Mars!The Nature Park. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Bruisers see lions, giraffes, elephantsin the wild. Move on to the Monkey Park to watch the monkeys. Andthen there is still the Aviary.The Pyramid. This is the centre of Adventure land. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.The Ancient Village. In the village you will find people live asimple life just as the ancient people did. They wore ancient clothes and were selling the old goods and food. You can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses.The Underwater World. Here you will find a variety of fish and even some kinds of sharks. You will think you are in the water but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fish I suggest that you pay a visit to it.请阅读下面个人的信息,然后匹配他或她的最佳选项:56. Michelle I am interested in science and I hope very much to know what our life will be like in the days to come.57. Harry After visiting the Adventure land I want to buy myfriend and parents some souvenirs.58. Maria I am Nostalgia and I often recall the past days. I think people used to live more happily than us.59. Dick I am tired of the unchanged and dull life now and what I look forward to is a completely new life.60. Alice I read a lot about the whales bu t I haven’t seen them for myself. I hope this dream can come true in Adventure land.人名游览地56. Michelle A. The Travel Pavilion57. Harry B. The Future Tower58. Maria C. The Nature Park.59. Dick D. The Pyramid.60. Alice E. The Ancient VillageF. The Underwater WorldⅣ 写作(共两节,满分40分)基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)因特网在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,请以“On the Internet”为题写一篇短文。

山东省泰安市2014届高三一模考试英语试题2

山东省泰安市2014届高三一模考试英语试题2

山东省泰安市2014届高三一模考试英语试题2高考英语2014-04-02 1548need both knowledge and reasoning,we need to explore teaching methods that target both.”‘The current education systems and asessment of China and the US do not emphasize on deep understanding of scientific reasoning in the disciplines of science;technology,engineering andmathematics(STEM),the study concluded.Bao explained that reasoning is good skill for everyone topossess-not just scientists andengineers:The general public also need good reasoning skills in order to correctly interpretscientific findings and think rationally.STEM students need to excael at scientific reasoning in order to handle open-ended real-world tasks in their future careers in science and engineering.How to boost scientific reasoning?The study suggests that educators must go beyond teaching science facts if they hope to boost students’reasoning ability.Bao points to inquiry-basedleaming.where students work in groups,question teachers and design their owu investigations.This teaching technique is growing in popularity worldwide.67.According to the research,we know thatA.Chinese students and their US counterparts did poorly in the first two testsB.Chinese students did beaer than their US counterparts in alI the three testsC.Chinese students did beaer than their US counterparts in the first two tests ‘D.US students did beaer than their Chinese counterparts in the third test68.The conventional wisdom holds that .A.the more facts~tudents are taught,the more reasoning skills they will acquireB.the general public also need reasoning skills to interpret scientific findingsC.to boost students’reasoning ability,educators must explore teaching methodsD.the current education Systems are harmful to improvestudents’reason ing ability69.Based on the study,what will be done to improvestudents’reasoning ability?A.To improve teaching techniques. B.To betterstudents’learning conditions.C.To teach students more science facts. D.To offer students more tests.70.The underlined phrase“excel at”in Paragraph 6 probablymeans .A.be worse at B.be beaer at C.be enthusiastic about D.be inferior to71.Which of the following is correct according to the passage?A.Little needs to be done to develop students’reason ing ability in the US.B.Only scientists and engineers need reasoning abilities.C.Two tests were carried out to evaluate students’scientific reasoning.D.Inquiry-based learning is a good way to boost students’reasoning ability.DMarriages improve after children grow up and move out,according to an academic study,which suggests an“empty nest”is not always a bad thing.Popular wisdom has it that parents’relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop,because they feel they have lost their purpose in life.However,a new study by researchers at theUniversity of California,Berkeley,has found that many couples actually feel happier when theirchildren leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together.In total,123 American mothers born in the 1930s were tracked for 18 years and asked to ratetheir satisfaction levels shortly after marrying,when they were bringing up babies,once theirchildren reached their teenage years and finally at age 61,when almost all had“empty nests”.Although not all said they were happier in general,most claimedtheir marriages had improved since their children had left home.Researchers believe this is not just because the spouses were spending more time together,but because they were able to enjoy each other’s c ompany more.One of the participants in the study,which is published in the jourmal Psychological Science,said:“Once the kids grow up…there’s some of that stress removed…that responsibility removed,so things are a little more relaxed.’’Psychologist Sara Gorchoff,who carried out the investigation,said:“The take-home messagefor couples with young children is‘hang in there’.”Her co-author Oliver John added:“Don’t wait until your kids leave home to schedule quality time with your partner.”However,Dr Dorothy Rowe,from the British Psychological Society,said the effects of livingin an“empty nest'”will depend on the parents’relationship with their children.“If yod’re justwaiting for them to leave home so you Can get on with your life,then of course you’11 be p leased to see them go,”she said,‘‘But if you’ve built your life around your children you’11 be terribly lonely.”For some parents,their world falls apart when their Children leave.’’72.It is commonly believed thatA.marriages improve after children leave homeB.an“empty nest'’is always a happy thingC.parents’relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move outD.parents will be pleased after their children leave home73.When did many couples feel happier according to the study?A.At age 61.when a lmost all had“empty nests”.B.Shortly after marrying.C.Once their children reached their teenage years.D.Whentheywerebringingupbabies.74.Marriages improve after children fly the coop not becauseA.many couples are able to spend time togetherB.many couples arc able to enjoy each other’s companyC.things are a little more relaxedD.many couples needn’t work at all75.The author ofthe passage tends to agree that .A.parents should build their life around their kidsB.parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave homeC.parents’relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at allD.parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home第Ⅱ卷(共45分)注意事项:1. 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

辽宁省2014届高三第二次模拟考试理综试题(word版)

辽宁省2014届高三第二次模拟考试理综试题(word版)

2013-2014学年度下学期高三第二次模拟考试试题理科综合能力测试考试时间:150分钟满分:300分本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科考号涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答第I卷选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦千净后,再选涂其它答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。

相对原子质量:H:1 C:12 O:16 Cu:64第I卷(选择题共126分)一、选择题(本题包括13小题,每小题6分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.下列有关人体内某些细胞的结构及其功能的叙述,正确的是A.细胞膜的选择透过性只与膜蛋白的种类与数量有关B.核糖体的形成与细胞核有关,红细胞中没有细胞核,所以没有核糖体C.若用胰蛋白酶短时问地处理甲状腺细胞,就有可能使其无法识别促甲状腺激素D.人体内的某些细胞有吞噬功能,而细胞器却都不具有此功能2.下列关于物质跨膜运输的叙述,错误的是A.海带细胞可通过积累碘离子等溶质防止质壁分离B.相对分子质量小的物质或离子就能通过自由扩散方式进人细胞C.人体细胞从组织液中吸收甘油的速率主要取决于组织液中甘油的浓度D.红细胞吸收无机盐和葡萄糖的共同点是都需要载体协助3.下图表示某DNA片段遗传信息的传递过程,①~⑤表示物质或结构,a、b、c表示生理过程。

以下有关此图的说法正确的是A.图中表示DNA复制的过程是a,表示基因表达的过程是bB.过程b和过程c发生的场所一定不同C.若在②的AUG后插人1个核昔酸,所产生的④将失去其原有的功能D.图中c过程进行时,③向左移动4.现有两个不同品种的小麦.其表现型分别为高秆抗病(AABB)和矮秆易染病(aabb),为培育出符合生产要求的优良小麦(aaBB)品种,对下图所示多种培育方法描述正确的是A.过程⑥的育种方法一定能产生符合要求的新品种B.育种工作者可在④过程后进行选择并继续育种过程C.图中采用了4种方法培育出符合要求的小麦新品种D.过程⑦导人的两个D基因可能位于不同对的染色体上5.下列对有关实验的描述正确的是A.低温或化学物质诱导染色体加倍实验需要使用显微镜B.对酵母菌计数前应用吸管直接从盛有酵母菌培养液的试管中随机取样C.用紫色洋葱鳞片叶外表皮细胞观察DNA和RNA在细胞中的分布D.探究水族箱中的群落演替实验应在黑暗环境下进行6.下列有关各植物激素与其功能对应关系的描述错误的是解水分对蝴蝶兰生长的影响,研究人员将盆栽蝴蝶兰置于正常和长期干早条件下.并分别测定其CO2吸收率的日变化,得到如图所示的曲线。

2014高三一模试题

2014高三一模试题

2014年高中毕业班调研测试英语试题卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. —Can I use _______ car today, honey?—Ok, but be sure to fill it up with _______ gas.A. the; /B. the; theC. a; theD. a; /22. By the time you have finished reading the newspaper, the supper _______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting23. I don’t like basketball; as for me, _______ would be more fun than watching so manypeople fighting for a ball.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing24. Affected by the financial crisis, my family has to _______ the living expenses.A. take offB. take inC. cut upD. cut down25. —I reminded you not to forget the lecture.—_______.A. So you didB. So did youC. So I do notD. So do I26. The museum keeps famous works of art so that people can enjoy them for years _______.A. comingB. to comeC. comesD. came27. It was dark and he had already lost his _______ of direction.A. thoughtB. senseC. ideaD. feeling28. Land used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land _______ animals are kept.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where29. A board game popular among young students nowadays _______ the classic novel RomanceThe Three Kingdoms.A. based onB. basing onC. is based onD. base on30.Are you sure _______Mr. Li will come to your birthday party?A. ifB. howC. thatD. when31. Only when _______ from work _______ the truth.A. did he return; did we knowB. he returned; we knewC. did he return; we knewD. he returned; did we know32. —Can I really get an iPod as a reward if I pass the English exam, Dad?—Absolutely! _______.A. It all dependsB. I mean itC. You’ve got meD. So will you33. I _______ some weight. Look, how loose my pants are!A. should have lostB. must have lostC. must loseD. should lose34. After Tangshan earthquake, many children were _______ without parents.A. leftB. remainedC. keptD. lived35. —Michael quarreled with his neighbor last night.—_______? As far as I know, they get on well with each other.A. How comeB. So whatC. Why notD. What for第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

云南省2014届高三第一次模拟考试题—英语2

云南省2014届高三第一次模拟考试题—英语2

云南省2014届高三第一次模拟考试题—英语2高考英语2014-04-04 135764.The underlined word “bolsters” in Paragraph 1 probably means “”.A.seeks B.offers C.suppor ts D.follows65.According to the study, improvements in cholesterol levels are important in .A.making women give up smoking B.enabling women to take exerciseC.helping women to lose weight D.preventing women from hearty disease66.What is the subject of the study led by Dr. Collin Boreham?A.Stair climbing andhealth. B.Disadvantages of stair climbing.C.The magazine Preventive Medicine. D.Weight loss of young women.67.What is the finding of the study of the two groups of women?A.Heart disease is curable. B.Climbing stairs benefits health.C.Exercise attracts more women. D.Smokingaffects women’s health.D“Hi there! ” How’s it going? ”“Oh, fine. ”“How about this weather, huh ?”“Well, I guess we can always use the rain.”This small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations. You have them dozens of times a day, maybe when you’re waiting for the elevator or in a line a the bank. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, “Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary,” Oliver says, “If I don't make sm all connection with another person, I can' t work.”What causes it? As a rule, you may want to connect with another person. And small talk is your introduction to a more meaningful conversation. The ability to conduct small talk is a social skill.The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to be at the time.Take the elevator, for instance. Nobody knows anyone and there's no reason to start a conversation, but always, someone does. Making conversation in such peaceful social settings, according to Oliver, “is a way of feeling liked and accepted.”The topics of small talk don't matter. In fact, you don't want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. However, the rules change quickly when you're with lots of people doing lots of talking.Let's say you're at a party. Now it' s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so you don' t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.68.A short conversation is used at the beginning of the passageto .A.say hello to a friend B.talk about the weather of that dayC.give an example of small talk D.show the humor of small talk69.Topics of small talk usually include comments on .A.some politicalissues B.someone’s salaryC.others’ ways of dressing D.thetraffic jam70.Small talk, as seen by the author, .A.is useless in communication B.is usually a waste of timeC.is used to start a conversation D.is meaningless in everyday life71.According to the author, at a party, small talk is used with the purpose of .A.making others and yourself feel comfortableB.avoiding the people you don’t likeC.keeping your voice low and softD.comforting the people who feel sadEWelcome to Harrods – a different world for a million reasons. Harrods is the largest store in Europe. In one year over 14 million purchases are made in the 214 departments where you can buy anything from a pin or a needle to an elephant – if you can persuade the manager of the Pet Department that you are a suitable elephant owner. It is Harrods’ policy to store a wide range of goods in every department to give the customers a choice of goods which is unique in its variety and which no other store can match.Harrods is famous for its first-class service. It offers a number of special services to its customers including a bank, a library and a theater ticket office. £40 million worth of goods are exported every years from Harrods and the Export Department can deal with any customer purchase or order and will pack and send goods to any address in the world. Recently, for example, a handkerchief was sent to Los Angeles.Harrods sells 5 million different products, not all of which are actually kept in the store. To deal with this enormous range, a new computerized warehouse(仓库)is being built. Thanks to its modern technology, a customer will be able to order any product from any assistant in the store. The assistant will be able to check itsavailability immediately on a computer, decide with the customer on a suitable delivery date and time and then pass the order directly to the warehouse through the computer. The delivery will be made within an hour.For many of London’s visitors, Harrods is an important stop on their sightseeing program. The store now attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every years.72.Harrods would sell an elephant to a customer if he orshe .A.has a child who is a pet animal lover B.likes tovisit the zoo for funC.has the ability to buy and keep one D.is an artist painting animals73.What makes Harrods different from any other department store in the world?A.It has many chain stores in the world.B.It offers a wide range of goods for customers.C.It delivers goods ordered by customers.D.It attracts many visitors to London.74.Harrods sending a handkerchief to Los Angeles is mentioned to show that the store .A.is able to deal with any customer orderB.offers a special service to American customersC.is famous for selling handkerchiefsD.is an expensive store for the wealthy people75.According to the passage, what can customers do with the new computerized system?A.They can buy things through the store’s website.B.They can choose things from their own homes.C.They can order things with any shop assistant.D.They can bargain over the prices of the goods.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共2014小题;每小题1分,满分2014分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

江西省吉安一中2014届下学期高三年级一模考试语文试卷(有答案)

江西省吉安一中2014届下学期高三年级一模考试语文试卷(有答案)

江西省吉安一中2014届下学期高三年级一模考试语文试卷,有答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共33分)一、(15分,每小题3分)1. 下列词语中加点的字的读音,全都正确的一组是()A. 档.(dàng)期箴.言(jiān)文绉绉..(zhōu)椎.(chuí)心泣血B. 木讷.(nâ)喧阗.(tián)庇.(bì)护权如椽.(yuán)之笔C. 炽.(chì)热憎.(zēng)恨体.(tī)己钱壮志未遂.(suì)D. 饮.马(yìn)孱.(chán)头走亲戚.(qī)无耻谰.(lán)言2. 下列各组词语中,没有..错别字的一项是()A. 募然弭谤势利眼仗义执言B. 宵柝寒暄洽谈会攻城略地C. 木铎朝觐爆发户一筹莫展D. 发祥肖象雷阵雨委曲求全3. 下列各句中,标点符号使用合乎规范的一句是()A. 没听到批评声,正从另一个侧面显示,一些党员干部丢失了敢于批评、勇于负责的好传统,面对矛盾、问题甚至违法乱纪行为,选择了“揣着明白装糊涂”。

B. 有人可能会有疑问:我国目前正值发展黄金机遇期,在人们甩开膀子争取业绩的时候,提带薪休假是不是有些不合时宜,会不会影响经济发展?C. 某夜,独坐窗前,翻看读书笔记,无意中看到几句话:“素食则气不浊,独窗则神不浊,默坐则心不浊,读书则口不浊”。

细细玩味,顿觉神清气爽。

D. 有两个有名的苹果:一个“砸”出了万有引力定律,一个被史蒂夫·乔布斯玩得魅力乍泄,吸引玩家无数。

4. 下列各句中,没有..语病的一项是()A. 考试作文要求学生使用规范语言,对“我晕”“我倒”“酷毙了”。

“帅呆了”等新词酷语能否在考场作文中使用,会不会影响得分,我的回答是否定的。

B.“鲇鱼”台风挟带的惊人的雨量21日重创台湾东北部地区,导致当地暴雨成灾。

高中英语真题:2014级高三第一次模拟考试

高中英语真题:2014级高三第一次模拟考试

2014级高三第一次模拟考试(考试时间:120分钟总分:150分)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项: 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What will the man do for the woman?Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. Where are the speakers?A. In a boat.B. In an office.C. In a store.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their study.B. Their nationality.C. Their language a bility.4. What will the two speakers do?A. Go for a walk.B. Finish a report.C. Borrow some bo oks.5. What room are the speakers in?A. The bedroom.B. The dining room.C. The kitchen.第二节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。

2014届高三第二次模拟考试

2014届高三第二次模拟考试

2014届高三第二次模拟考试姓名班级第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASusan was born as the ninth child in a Catholic family. She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mother’s poor health.School was difficult for Susan and she was bullied because of her different behaviours. Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little sister. From the time of her birth, Susan was a screamer. The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her bedroom. There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone.One by one the siblings moved away from home and then Susan’s father died. This left her alone with an aging mother and a cat. The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan. She had seen many professionals and remembered hearing the word “borderline” but didn’t know what it meant. She tr ied volunteer work. Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation from the crowd.When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to compete in the Britain’s Got Talent contest, her siblings tried to discourage her. It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right place.“The Woman I Was Born to Be” is a beautiful story written in the simple but humourous voice of the author, Susan Boyle. She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational manner. The writing is supplemented by photos from her albums.I love this book! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day!There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also inspires us to reach for our dreams — no matter how impossible they may seem to be!21. This passage should be ___________.A. a news reportB. a biographyC. a book reviewD. an introduction22. When Susan was young, ____________.A. her mother died of an illnessB. her siblings liked her very muchC. she was fond of musicD. she was envied at school23. The book “The Woman I Was Born to Be” ______________.A. is always a best-sellerB. is written in a serious voiceC. is full of sad storiesD. contains some photos of Susan24. What does the author think of Susan Boyle?A. Pitiful and selfless.B. Shy and passive.C. Great and generous.D. Determined and inspiring.BTo build an incredible(极妙的)and successful relationship is something like erecting a building. First of all, you should start with an idea which is expected by everyone, and then you can put a solid foundation(地基)stone for that idea. Putting a strong foundation stone is very important and it keeps your building steady. Every part of that building is totally depending upon that solid foundation.So, here are the three rules to establish a successful relationship:The first rule is just having fun. Once relationship is established then the things become stable. Once it gets stable then you start feeling stifled (压抑的) and fun is no longer there in your relationship. But remember this thing is very dangerous for relationship. You can plan something great like a weekend road trip. Even you can also plan some of your favorite activities at least twice a month. Enjoy laughing with each other and try to find different ways to keep this laughter alive.The second rule is equal treatment. In relationship, it is important that both the partners should deserve equal treatment. If anyone of the partners dominates to the other then such relationship is surely not going to survive for a long time. Such relationships are called unbalanced relationship and it is going to give lots of pain. So, try to give respect to each other equally.The third rule is always to be open and honest with each other. Another good and important part of any relationship is being honest and open-minded with your partner. Whenever the problem arises in your relations, honesty is very crucial. Even being open-minded with each other is a foundation to your good relationship. Honesty is most valuable thing. If you become very honest with each other then problems can be very easily sorted out.You need put lots of efforts to build a successful relationship. This effort is required from both the partners. And the reward which you are going to get will be fantastic. If the three rules mentioned above are maintained very well then there will be a strong chance of long term and wonderful relationship.25. What is the best title for this passage?A. Good Relationship and SuccessB. How to Build a Successful RelationshipC. Solid Foundation and Building RelationshipD. The Benefits from Good Relationship26. In the first paragraph the author mainly wants to tell us ____________.A. the concept of good relationshipB. the importance of good relationshipC. the characteristics of good relationshipD. what is the most important thing in building good relationship27. The underlined word “crucial” in the fifth paragraph probably means _______A. criticalB. enoughC. sufficientD. efficient28. It can be learned from the last paragraph that __________.A. it is not difficult to build a good relationshipB. one can benefit a lot from a wonderful relationshipC. honesty helps approaching problemsD. being open-minded is a basis to build a good relationshipCComputer Technician (Part Time Student Helper)·Government Department·Flexible schedule·Good opportunity for the young adultsOur client, a Government Department, is now looking for numbers of Part Time Computer Technicians to join their supporting team.Job Responsibilities:·Responsible for answering queries to end users on the use of computer and electronic systems and facilities·Provide general technical support to end users·Handle on regular health checks on equipment, reset problem terminals and reinstall softwareJob Requirements:·Diploma/ higher diploma in Computer Science or related discipline obtained from Hong Kong University /IVE or above·Part-time experience in Customer Services and/or IT support is an advantage ·Good at verbal and written English, Cantonese and Mandarin·With basic knowledge or experience in IT networking·Good working attitude, energetic and self-motivated candidate is highly preferred ·Students in Year 1 and Year 2 are preferred·Training will be providedAttractive remuneration(报酬) package will be negotiated(协商,洽谈) to the right applicant.Interested parties please email a MS Word version resume and expected salary to technology@(CC:iris.cheung@manpowerprofessional. com.hk) and quote the job reference.29. The main purpose of this passage is to _______________.A. advertise a jobB. introduce a companyC. introduce a careerD. advertise a course30. The job has a lot of benefits EXCEPT ____________.A. working in a government departmentB. a high salaryC. flexible working planD. opportunities for young adults31. If someone wants to apply for the job, he must ___________.A. have graduated from IVEB. have been trained beforeC. be a student in Year 1D. submit his applications by 12/04/201132. The job will be offered only to ____________.A. citizens from Hong KongB. university studentsC. computer techniciansD. young peopleDFollowing some of the tips for green living helps save our planet. All of these involve just a few changes to our daily habits.Just walk and limit the use of your car. One of the poster images of pollution is our vehicles. It burns fuel. It is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single day. To lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their use. If we can walk to our destination then just let us go. Not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of it.Use a laptop instead of a computer desktop. Laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger counterparts. A laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using electricity. Aside from that there are other benefits of a laptop. It is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop units.Turn off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth. It is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on running. Therefore,there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly whites. Simply turn off the faucet when you are not using it.Make good use of natural light. We have a great and natural lamp --- the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during daytime. So instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the windows.These are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for them. But you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution.33. What’s the best title for the passage?A. How to Save Our PlanetB. How to Change Our Daily HabitsC. Tips for Green Living TodayD. Green Living and Serious Pollution34. How many tips does the passage mention for green living today?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A few changes to daily habits can help a lot.B. While washing teeth we should turn off the faucet.C. Vehicles bring pollution and we should try to avoid.D. In the daytime we should not pull up the drapes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省汕头市2014届高三高考模拟[2014汕头一模]及答案

广东省汕头市2014届高三高考模拟[2014汕头一模]及答案

2014年汕头市普通高考模拟考试试题英语本试卷共三大部分,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号分别填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。

答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。

第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空供15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do 1 . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other 2 when you choose your food. You may 3 it because it smells good or because it 4 good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.Different 5 use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many 6 types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one 7 type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the 8 . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other 9 in the garden. However, most animals have a more 10 diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The 11 of these animals will be different depending on the season.12 have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is13 for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much 14 . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal 15 , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.1. A. males B. children C. humans D. adults2. A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means3. A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy4. A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes5. A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals6. A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique7. A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual8. A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet9. A. flowers B: vegetables C. fruits D. branches10. A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious11. A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect12. A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners13. A. effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive14. A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol15. A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptions第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。

青岛市2014届高三第二次模拟考试 英语

青岛市2014届高三第二次模拟考试 英语

高三自评试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位臵上。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位臵,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he _____ for almost twenty years.A. of whichB. whereC. in whichD. that5. You’ve failed to do what you _____ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expectB. will be expectedC. expectD. were expected6. _____ made the archeologist feel excited was that he finally found two ancient vases in what seemed to him to be a king’s bedroom.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhereD. Which7. To me, cycling at _____ altitudeof more than 4,000 meters was _____ unforgettable experience.A. the; anB. an; anC. /; aD. an; /8. Johnny won’t go to sleep _____ you tell him a story. Even the same one is Ok.A. unlessB. afterC. whenD. if9. ─Do you mind if I open the window?─_____ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?10. _____ in the 1800s in the United States, the film became a success when it came out.A. To setB. SettingC. Being setD. Set第二节完形填空( 共30小题,满分40分。

江西省宜春市2014届高三考前模拟 英语 Word版含答案[ 高考]

江西省宜春市2014届高三考前模拟 英语 Word版含答案[ 高考]

宜春市 2014 年高三模拟统考英语试卷命题人:宗雪芬(宜春中学)邓丽(宜春一中)审题人:苏琪李秋华(宜春一中)第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A character competition.B. A basketball match.C. A wrestling game.2. What is the climate of autumn in Beijing like?A. It rains very heavily.B. It doesn’t rain at all.C. It seldom rains.3. How much change does the woman get?A. $12.B. $ 6.C. $ 24.4. Why does the man want to buy a clock?A. He wants to buy someone a gift.B. He has trouble waking up.C. His watch is broken.5. Where did the woman stay while she was in Brighton?A. She camped near the mountains.B. She stayed in a hotel with her friends.C. She stayed in her friend’s house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

安徽省安庆一中2014届高三高考热身考试英语试题及答案

安徽省安庆一中2014届高三高考热身考试英语试题及答案

安徽省安庆一中2014届高三高考热身考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷或答题卡的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do at the weekend?A. Shop.B. Fish.C. Swim.2. What do we know about Tommy’s new book?A. It’ll be some time before it comes out.B. It has only seven chapters in all.C. It was published three days ago.3. What does the man think of those women?A. They’re dirty.B. They’re nosy(爱管闲事的).C. They’re friendly.4. What time is it now?A. 915.B. 945.C. 1000.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the countryside.B. At the roadside.C. At the market.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷或答题卡的相应位置。

福建省厦门双十中学2014届高三热身考试英语试卷 含答案

福建省厦门双十中学2014届高三热身考试英语试卷 含答案

厦门双十中学2014届高三英语模拟考试卷2014-05-29本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至10页,第二卷第10页.满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。

2. 答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和注意事项.第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题,每小题1。

5分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirtA.£19。

15.B.£9。

15。

C.£9.18.答案是B.1. What season is it now?A. Summer. B。

Autumn。

C。

Winter.2。

How might the woman feel?A. Satisfied。

B。

Annoyed。

C。

Excited.3. What does the woman want to know?A。

What the time is now. B。

Where the bar is. C。

Who the lady is。

4。

What will the woman probably do next?A. Clean the car. B。

Brush her teeth. C. Leave the house.5. What does the man offer to do?A。

Fix the car for the woman. B。

Give the woman a ride. C. Call a taxi for the woman。

河北省邯郸市2014届高三第一次模拟考试[2014邯郸市一模]及答案

河北省邯郸市2014届高三第一次模拟考试[2014邯郸市一模]及答案

邯郸市2014年高三第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。

答题时,请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

交卷时,只交答题纸。

第I 卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在本试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go out dancing.B. Take care of Catherine.C. Dance with Catherine at home.2. What will the man buy for Sarah?A. A plant.B. Chocolate.C. A birthday card.3. How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. Why does the man learn Chinese?A. To write a paper.B. To visit China one day.C. To communicate with a friend.5. When will the speakers play tennis?A. On April 16th.B. On April 15th.C. On April 6th.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

湖南省长沙市2014届高三高考模拟试卷(二模)英语试题 Word版含答案

湖南省长沙市2014届高三高考模拟试卷(二模)英语试题 Word版含答案

科目:英语(试题卷)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上,并认真核对条形码的姓名、准考证号和科目。

2. 选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。

3. 本试题卷共11页。

如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。

4. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题一并交回。

姓名准考证号绝密★启用前长沙市教科院组织名优教师联合命制(时间 120分钟满分 150分)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)SECTION A(22.5marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. ThursdayC. Friday.The answer is BConversation 11. What’s the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny2. How does the woman have to deliver the goods?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.Conversation 23. Whom does the man have to see at 10 am?A. Mr. White.B. Mr. Potter.C. Mrs. Cathy4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wifeC. Boss and secretary Conversation 35. Why doesn’t th e man accept the ticket at first?A. He has seen it already.B. He is not interested in it.C. He is very busy that evening.6. Where are the two teams from?A. America and China.B. Japan and America.C. England and Australia Conversation 47. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an old house.B. At a bus stop.C. At a university.8. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To buy a modern new house.B. To clean the rooms every day.C. To buy an old house with small rooms.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She prefers to live in small rooms.B. She’ll buy a house near the university.C. She wants to buy an old large house.Conversation 510. How much does the woman pay for what she buys?A. $ 215.B. $ 385.C. $ 170.11. Why does the woman change the first overcoat?A. It’s too dark.B. It’s too large.C. It’s a bit small.12. What does the woman buy at last?A. Nothing.B. An overcoat.C. A jacket. Conversation 613. What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She sleeps very well.B. She can’t sleep well for many years.C. Her head hurts badly.15. What does the man propose the woman to do?A. To have a further examination.B. To take more exercises.C. To eat healthy food.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coversD. to coverThe answer is A.21. The telephone base flashes, ________ missed calls.A. to indicateB. indicatingC. indicatedD. having indicated22. In my three years with the city schools, I’ve seen a teacher with 10 years of experiencebecome convinced, after just a few observations, ________ he was a terrible teacher.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which23. High school is undoubtedly a time of growth, both physically and emotionally, ________academically and socially.A. butB. as well asC. thereforeD. rather24. ________ life may have in store for you, each of you has a grand, lifelong project, and that isthe development of yourself as a human being.A. HoweverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whatever25. Sometimes smiles around the world _________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fearor worry.A. canB. wouldC. shouldD. must26. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years________ trees in that remotearea is now considered to be of great value.A. to plantB. to plantingC. plantD. planting27. Every means _________, but none proved __________.A. have tried; a successB. have been tried; successfulC. has tried; to be successfulD. has been tried; successful28. — Have you read the novel?— Yes. I ________ it three times while I was in university.A. had readB. readC. have readD. was reading29. You’d better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, for he ________ an importantmeeting then.A. will be havingB. would haveC. will haveD. will have had30. Next door to ours _________, who seem to have settled into life in China.A. where live a foreign coupleB. where do live a foreign coupleC. live a foreign coupleD. do a foreign couple live31. After ten hours’ drive, we came to ________ is called a green house, through the glass wall of________, we saw lots of green plants.A. where, whichB. that, thatC. what, whichD. where, that32. “I’d like to give my thank s to those ________ help my son was able to survive this terribledisease,” said the woman on TV.A. with whoseB. whoseC. whoD. with whom33. With the bridge ________next year, it will be easier to come to and go from the village.A. to buildB. to be builtC. builtD. being built34. —How long would you like me to heat the oil?—Heat it till it ________ to smoke.A. would startB. startsC. will startD. start35. It is a great honor to be invited to the evening party, thus _________ me to feast my eyes onyour excellent performance.A. to allowB. to have allowedC. allowsD. allowingSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was a hot summer day. My dad and I were ready to go out for a ride on the motorcycle with my friend Katie and the dog 36 the phone call came, a call that made that bright, beautiful day a cold, dark, 37 one.I had just put on my suit, shorts, and tank top(无袖紧身背心), and packed my bag with sunscreen and 38 else I would need for the day. I ran into my parents’ room to find Dad.When I saw him on the phone, he was crying. I’d never seen my dad cry before. My heart 39 . what possibly could have happened?“Max, I’m so sorry,” I heard him say. That’s when it 40 me. I knew that Suzie had died. Max has been my dad’s best friend for years. Suzie, his daughter, had a rare disease that mainly affected her body. Her brain was OK. She knew what was 41 ; she knew that she had problems and was different from other kids. Once she told her dad that she wished she could die and be born in a different body. Yet although she couldn’t live a normal life, she was still happy.When Suzie and I were little, we spent quite a bit of time together. As we grew up, we grew 42 . She lived in New York, and I lived in the Midwest. When Suzie was ten, she had to live in a 43 in Virginia. About eight months before she died, Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked on the phone at least twice a week 44 the end. In a way, she lived through me. After we found out about her 45 , we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral. When she was alive, I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me. I had 46 her another one but never had the chance to send it to her, so I took it to put in her casket(棺材).To be honest, I learned so much from her. She gave me far more than I could ever give to her.I will never forget her or the talks we had. I now know that I must never 47 anything for granted, especially my health and the gift of life.36. A. when B. after C. once D. while37. A. glaring B. gorgeous C. glamorous D. gloomy38. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing39. A. sank B. dropped C. fell D. lowered40. A. surprised B. hit C. attracted D. beat41. A. getting on B. going on C. working on D. running on42. A. tall B. strong C. apart D. pretty43. A. kindergarten B. nursery C. clinic D. hospital44. A. until B. in C. since D. by45. A. condition B. survival C. situation D. death46. A. borrowed B. made C. bought D. sew47. A. get B. take C. enjoy D. ownSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Belgian architect Luc Schuiten thinks that modern society is driving 48.________into environmental doom, 49.________ our fuel-burning, sea level-raising ways that are gradually sweeping away countries from the map. 50.________ solution to such a huge problem, he believes, 51.________ be equally huge —nothing short of a complete rebuilding of how we build cities.In Schuiten’s opinion, blocks of concrete and glass buildings are replaced with sprouting plant (发芽植物) structures shaped 52.________ trees and lotus flowers. Schuiten calls his nature-inspired cities “vegetal cities”.Many features in these fantastical cities are modeled after creatures like flowers and vegetables. For example, the “city of the waves”is designed to grow 53.________ the shores of a lake. It is built onto the shores of a lake. It is built onto the connective roots, 54. ________ grow on trees in tropical forests. Habitats are built into these trees using materials that pattern uponsilkworm cocoons(蚕茧). 55.________ you need to run to the store for groceries, you can use a network of bridges hanging f ro m tree to tree.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages, Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AHumans aren’t the only ones getting a buzz from coffee. Caffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(授粉). According to a recent study published in the journal Science.The study was conducted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom. They found that the nectar(花蜜) of some flowers, such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants, as well as certain coffee flowers, contains low doses of caffeine. To get bees to feed on these flowers, the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowers. They also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeine. After 24 hours, the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plants.Professor Geraldine Wright led the researchers. “Remembering floral traits (花部特征) is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are,” Wright said in a statement.Improved memory led to the better pollination. That’s because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinate. This also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the bees’ ability to search for food.Researchers found that caffeine’s effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals. “The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons (神经元)”associated with learning and memory in the rat brain,” Wright said.Bee populations have declining since 2007. The dramatic drop in the insects’ numbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industry. Bees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower species. Understanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favorite flowers.56. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. Caffeine has no effect on the rat brain.B. Bee population has been increasing.C. The nectar of lemon plants contains caffeine.D. Bees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers.57. After reading the passage, John, who works in the farming industry, will probably feel________.A. annoyedB. angryC. nervousD. excited58. Which of the following relationship is correct according to the passage?A. improved memory — caffeine nectar — better pollinationB. caffeine nectar — improved memory — better pollinationC. improved memory — better pollination — caffeine nectarD. caffeine nectar — better pollination — improved memory59. We can know from the passage that ________.A. the rat is a mammalB. caffeine has nothing to do with memoryC. bees are good at remembering floral traitsD. Geraldine Wright did the research on his own60. What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?A. ScienceB. EducationC. CultureD. SportsBIf you’re thinking about reaching for another biscuit t o get you through the working day, think again. Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year, a survey has revealed. The waistlines of women suffer the most, with the average female putting on 6lb 3oz – the equivalent of a whole dress size – while men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz.The report into our eating habits found that, on average, we eat at least two snacks a day, with 30 per cent of us tucking into three or more. Women admit eating more than men, with a further 13 per cent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day. The research, by The Village Bakery, found biscuits are the most common vice, with 42 per cent regularly opening a pack, closely followed by chocolate (38 per cent), crisps (32 per cent) and cakes (13 per cent).And office workers are worse than most. Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to. In addition, 33 per cent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 per cent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in the afternoon.Simon Staddon, of The Village Bakery, said: “We were aware time-poor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch. But we were really shocked by the extent to which ‘quick fix' lunches are affecting weight gain and general wellbeing. Popular mid-afternoon pick-me-ups such biscuits, chocolate and cakes are high in calories, fat and full of sugar, all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.”The survey of 2,000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating. Twenty-four per cent of Britons admit lying about how many snacks they eat with 33 per cent of women lying, compared to 20 per cent of men. Unfortunately, it's not as if we are likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats.61. According to the passage, women usually put weight on first ________.A. on the faceB. on the legsC. on the feetD. in the middle62. What’s the main reaso n of eating snacks in office?A. Colleagues eat them to save money.B. Staff use them to cope with their lunch.C. Colleagues often bring them to office.D. Bosses invite staff to eat them.63. Why do office workers eat a “quick fix” lunch?A. Because it has much of nutrition.B. Because it has little effect on weight gain.C. Because it has little effect on general wellbeing.D. Because they have short time to have their lunches.64. It can be inferred that British women are ________.A. less likely to lie on snacks than menB. more likely to lie on snacks than menC. more ashamed of eating snacks than menD. less ashamed of eating snacks than men65. What does the underlined word possibly mean?A. act againstB. appeal toC. cope withD. get inCA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation(诱惑) early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible(顽固的).Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn't show up on an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists' concerns. But brain theory can't explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people's success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one's ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the ingredients (要素) for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ causes misuse.66. The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that ________.A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experimentB. emotional intelligence won't show up until adolescenceC. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal successD. candy can be used to measure a person's emotional intelligence67. Which of the following is TRUE of EQ and IQ according to the text?A. There is no link between EQ and IQ.B. The higher a person's IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.C. Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either.D. Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.68. The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A. kindB. floatingC. excitedD. optimistic69. Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?A. To amuse both the children and readers.B. To prove the scientist’s wisdom.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To show us how to do an IQ test.70. What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?A. Information about famous people with high EQ.B. Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.C. Some reasons why EQ is relatively new field.D. Strong demands for basic emotional education.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The X- Factor (英国偶像), Britain's got talent(英国达人), American Idol(美国偶像)and Super girl, TV talent shows are popular all over the world.There are many reasons for that. To start with, the show can make the contestant(选手) famous overnight. Susan Boyle was an ordinary English woman before she appeared on Britain’s Got ta lent, in which she sang “I Dreamed a Dream”. The video clip (片段) of her performance was viewed more than 50 million times within a few weeks. Second, the show offers a good opportunity to display one’s talents. Third, everybody has a fair chance to be invo lved in the show regardless of the age and background. Even if you can’t perform in the show, you can vote for your favorite contestant through cell phones and the Internet. Fourth, the fun and humorous style also appeals to young people. Last but not least, the modern media such as TV and the Internet contributes greatly to its rapid popularity.However, many people express concerns about TV talent shows. They argue that the TV talent show misleads the young people and makes them believe that they can become famous overnight. Some think the show only creates entertainers rather than artists, because many winners have little idea about real music and acting. What’s worse, some judges even humiliate (羞辱) and laugh at contestants. One contestant from American Idol committed suicide because she couldn’t stand the rejection and humiliation. Even the winners suffer. Susan Boyle suffered a nervous breakdown soon after the show, because she was unable to deal with the pressure.Many countries have realized the problems and taken some steps to regulate the show. The UK requires that contestants younger than 16 not be allowed to participate. China bans TV talent shows to be broadcast during the prime time. In the USA, some insulting judges are punished.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Generosity and kindness does not mean that you give only when you have a lot or after fulfilling all your needs, but in fact you can still give when you yourself are struggling. Generosity literally means willingness and liberty in giving away one’s own money, time, talent, etc. sincerely without any personal gain as shown in the following story.Mahatma Gandhi went from city to city, village to village collecting funds for the Charkha Sangh. During one of his tours he addressed a meeting in Orissa. After his speech a poor old lady got up. She was gone with age, her hair was grey and her clothes were in rags. The volunteers tried to stop her, but she fought her way to the place where Mahatma Gandhi was sitting.“I must see him,” she insisted. She went up to Mahatma Gandhi and touched his feet. Then from the folds of her sari(卷布), she brought out a copper coin and placed it at his feet. Mahatma Gandhi picked up the copper coin and put it away carefully. The Charkha Sangh funds were under the charge of Jamnalal Bajaj. He asked Mahatma Gandhi for the coin but Mahatma Gandhi refused.“I keep cheques worth thousands of rupees (卢比) for the Charkha Sangh,” Jamnalal Bajaj said laughingly, “yet you won’t trust me with a copper coin.” “This copper coin is worth much more than those thousands,” Mahatma Gandhi said. “If a man has one hundred thousand rupees and he gives away a thousand or two, it doesn’t mean much.” “But this coin was perhaps all that the poor lady possessed. She gave me all she had. That was very generous of her. What a great sacrifice she made. That is why I value this copper coin more than ten millions of rupees.”81. What does generosity really mean according to the passage? (No more than 14 words)_________________________________________________________________________82. What did Gandhi make a speech in Orissa for? (No more than 12 words)_________________________________________________________________________83. Why did the old lady insist seeing Gandhi? (No more than 10 words)_________________________________________________________________________84. Why did Gandhi refuse to give the copper coin to Jamnalal Bajaj? (No more than 10 words)_________________________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the pictures and instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是一名高三学生,最近你看了一则央视公益广告Family且深有感触。

河南省开封市2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题 英语 含答案

河南省开封市2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题 英语 含答案

高三英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷和第Ⅱ卷共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

满分150分。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上做答无效。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1。

5分,满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do before lunch?A。

He swam with John. B.He went away。

C。

He played tennis。

2。

How many countries has the woman been to so far?A. Four。

B 。

Three。

C. Two。

3. When would Elvis and Susan like to leave?A. Tomorrow。

B。

Next Monday or Tuesday。

C。

This Tuesday。

4. What does the woman mean?A。

She won’t go to the concert tonight。

B. She wants to go to the concert alone。

C. She doesn’t think the concert is interesting.5。

When does the bakery close?A。

At 7:00。

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2014届高三一模热身卷(2)
班别: 姓名: 成绩:
一.单项选择题:
1.关于下列细胞器的结构和功能的说法正确的是( )
A .四种结构中均可以发生A-U 配对现象
B .A 、B 、D 上进行的生理活动都需要
C 提供能量
C .分泌蛋白的合成、加工、运输和分泌过程需要B 、C 的参与
D .A 、C 、D 都具有双层膜结构
2.研究人员对某运动员在训练过程中的血糖水平、体温、内环境pH 值三项生理指标进行了测量,
下列相关说法错误的是
A .三项生理指标中,均有可能在一定范围内波动
B .运动的过程中运动员排汗增加以加强散热,有利于维持体温稳定
C .三项生理指标的调节过程中,下丘脑都直接参与了调节
D .HCO —
3、HPO 2-4等离子对维持血浆pH 的稳定有重要作用 3.下列关于人类遗传病的正确叙述是
①常染色体遗传病没有交叉遗传和男女发病率不均衡的特点 ②环境因素对多基因遗传病的发病无影响
③产前对胎儿进行染色体分析是预防21三体综合征的主要措施 ④伴X 染色体显性遗传病的发病率男性高于女性 A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
4.下图是真核细胞中三种生命活动的示意图,关于下图的叙述不正确...的是:
A. ①②③过程都有碱基互补配对 B. ①过程发生在体外时需要解旋酶 C. 只有②过程一定发生在细胞质中 D. ①②③过程一定都有水生成
5.右图表示人体(或植物体)在某种条件变化时体内某种激素的含量变化。

这种条件变化和激素分别是
A .炎热——甲状腺激素
B .口渴——抗利尿激素
C .单侧光照射胚芽鞘——向光侧生长素
D .果实开始发育——乙烯





二、双项选择题
24. 甲图所示是某生态系统的食物网,乙图是某地区30年内某物种种群数量的变化图。

下列有关说法正确的是
A. 甲图所示,鹰与蛇之间存在捕食和竞争关系
B. 甲图中植物固定的太阳能用于自身呼吸和流到鼠和兔
C. 乙图所示,种群数量的减少只发生在第8~15年间
D. 乙图中第1~5年间,该种群数量呈J 型曲线增长
25、下图表示生物体内有关体细胞的一些生命现象。

下列说法中错误的是( )
A B .从新陈代谢的角度看,图中⑤过程发生的原因是同化作用超过了异化作用 C .图中②③不同的根本原因是基因的不同 D .图中③④⑤过程表示一个完整的细胞周期 三、非选择题(每小题16分)
26.(16分,每空2分)小麦是一种重要的粮食作物,改善小麦的遗传性状是广大科学工作者不断努力的目标,如图是遗传育种的一些途径。

请回答下列问题:
(1)以矮秆易感病(ddrr )和高秆抗病(DDRR )小麦为亲本进行杂交,培育矮秆抗病小麦品种过程中,F1自交产生F2,其中杂合矮秆抗病类型出现的比例高达 ,选F2矮秆抗病类型连续自交、筛选,直至 。

(2)若要在较短时间内获得上述(抗矮秆病)品种小麦,可选图中 (填字母)途径所用的方法。

其中的F 环节是 。

(3)科学工作者欲使小麦获得燕麦抗锈病的性状,应该选择图中 (填字母)表示的技术手段最为合理可行,该技术手段属于: 水平上的育种工作。

(4)小麦与玉米杂交,受精卵发育初期出现玉米染色体在细胞分裂时全部丢失的现象,将种子中的胚取出进行组织培养,得到的是小麦 植株。

(5)图中的遗传育种途径, (填字母)所表示的方法具有典型的不定向性。

27.(16分)为找出更好的污染治理措施,科研人员做了相关研究。

图甲表示某地排污池下游河道中溶解氧及铵盐含量的测定结果,表乙表示对几种生物研究的相关结果。

请回答。

(1)从生态系统的组成成分看,表乙中红假单胞光合细菌属于 。

(2)取水样2L ,摇匀后等量分装在黑、白2个瓶中。

测得12h 内黑瓶氧气下降量为2mg ,
1d 内白瓶氧气增加量为6mg ,不计温度影响,则一天内藻类实际产氧量为 mg/L 。

(3)线虫以藻类为食,鲫鱼以藻类和线虫为食。

若去掉线虫,鲫鱼的总能量变化趋势是 ,
其原因是 。

(4)9~12天,水中溶氧量快速下降,其主要原因是 。

由于表层藻类
的遮光作用使得沉水植物光合作用 阶段产生 减少,光合作用急剧下降,最后大量死亡。

(5)据表分析,治理水华效果最好的生物是 ,理由是 。

28.(16分)为了研究早餐质量对学生血糖和胰岛素水平的影响,选取40名健康学生志愿者,按平时早餐习惯分成不进早餐组、高糖(非葡萄糖)组、高脂高蛋白组和均衡营养组,按组别给予相应早餐,并分别于空腹(餐前)和餐后1、2、3小时取静脉血检测血糖浓度和胰岛素含量,实验期间不食用其他食物,实验结果见下图。

请回答下列问题
:



(1)不进早餐组2小时后表现出精力不旺盛,注意力不集中,思维迟缓等状况,主要原因是________________________________________。

(2)在四组实验中,早餐后_______________组血糖浓度升得最快,其主要原因是______ _____________________________。

(3)高脂高蛋白组胰岛素浓度较高,说明血液中的脂肪酸和氨基酸能________胰岛素的分泌。

(4)若餐后1小时取血的同时收集尿液进行尿糖含量检测,不进早餐组(A)、高糖早餐组(B)和高脂高蛋白早餐组(C)的检测结果最可能的是_______(从下列序号中选)。

①A=B=C ②A<B=C ③A<C<B
(5)预测__________组胰高血糖素上升最快,原因是___________________________。

(6)胰岛素分泌的调节方式既有体液调节,又有神经调节,这与胰岛B细胞的多种受体有关。

下列物质中可被胰岛B细胞受体识别的有_________(填序号)。

①甲状腺激素②促甲状腺激素③神经递质④胰蛋白酶
26.(1)2/16 不再发生性状分离
(2)EFG 花药离体培养
(3)CD 分子
(4)单倍体
(5)AB
27.(16分)
(1)生产者和分解者(各1分)
(2) 10
(3)增加食物链缩短,能量浪费的少
(4)藻类大量繁殖后死亡增多,需氧细菌耗氧量增多
光反应(1分) ATP(1分)和[H](1分)
(5)红假单胞光合菌(1分)不产毒素(1分)且对铵盐和有机物的去除率高(1分)
28.(16分,每空2分)
(1)血糖浓度降低,能量供应不足
(2)高糖早餐糖类消化水解成葡萄糖后被快速吸收
(3)促进
(4)①
(5)不进早餐血糖浓度过低,胰高血糖素的分泌增强(或胰岛素浓度过低,抑制胰高血糖素的分泌减弱)
(6)①③。

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