英语四级听力60个高频词组
四级听力60个必考习语综述
四级听力60个必考习语详解一、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. 让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right. 你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
二、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people 现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
三、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
四、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
五、as1、作为,当作。
I am working as his teaching assistant...我作为他的助教进行工作。
听 力 高 频 词 组
1.介词+名词:By accident 偶然;意外地by accident of凭着…的机遇on account of 由于;因为;为了…的缘故in addition另外,此外in addition to除…之外on the basis of根据;基于…at best最多For the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board在船(火车、飞机)上on the board在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上on the boards在舞台上;当演员out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of the breath出去呼吸on business为了公事,出差in any case无论如何in case conj. 万一;假使in case of 万一;如果发生;假设in no case决不By chance偶然;意外地In charge of 负责;主管In common 共同的;共有的in common parlance俗话说,照一般说法in common with与…一样in conclusion 总之;最后On condition that如果In consequence of由于…的缘故On the contrary正相反in contrast with/to:与…对比起来;与;与…成反比; 与……成对照Out of control失去控制Under control处于控制之下;情况正常At all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价At the cost of以…为代价In the course of在…过程中;在…期间Of course一定,当然of course not当然不会In danger在危险中in danger of 处于…危险之中Out of danger脱离危险Out of date过时的;过期的;废弃的Up to dateadj. 最新的;最近的;现代的In demand 受欢迎的;非常需要的;销路好;有需要In debt 负债;欠情In detail详细地In difficulties处境困难,处境艰难In the distance在远处Off duty下班On duty值班,上班On earth究竟,究竟At all eventsadv. 无论如何In any event无论如何;不管怎样In the event of ..发生For example例如In the face of 面对In fact事实上,实际上in favor of 有利于;支持;赞同, on fire adv. 着火;起火;在兴头上;非常激动, on foot步行;在进行中, in force有效的;大批地;大规模地reduction in labour force裁员in great force大规模地;大举;精力充沛地in force有效, in front of在…前面, in the future在将来, in general总之,通常;一般而言, in general terms概括地;一般地说on one's guard adv. 警惕, in half分成两半, at hand adv. 在手边;即将到来, hand down宣布;把…传下去, 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand手拉手地;联合, on the one hand一方面, on the other hand另一方面, in honour of为纪念;为庆祝on/upon one's honour在对荣誉, in a hurry立即,匆忙, for instance例如, at intervals时时,不时;相隔一定距离(或时间), at length最后,终于;详细地2. 动词+名词Have/gain access to可以获得;得以接近;有take .......into account把…考虑进去,考虑到;体谅;估及,顾及;重视take advantage of利用pave the way for 为…做好准备;为…铺平道路pay attention to 注意;重视do/try one's best 尽力;努力;尽最大的努力get/have the best of 打败;克服;击败; 战胜; get/have the better of 战胜;在…中占上风;在;克服catch one's breath 屏息;喘息take care 注意;小心take care for顾惜;照顾take care of照顾;注意;抚养T ake Care T onight今宵多珍重(歌曲名)take a chance vt. 冒险take charge 掌管,负责;主持;不受控制take charge of 接管,负责take in charge of主持;把持keep company 陪伴(某人)keep company with与…结交take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,有关系carry/bring/put into effect 使生效;实行;履行;使发生效力come/go into effect发生效力;生效;实施, take effect生效;起作用, catch sb's eye引某人注目, keep an eye on. 照看;留意;密切注视, make a face做鬼脸, find fault with挑剔;批评;抱怨, catch (on) fire着火, make friends (with)结交朋友(, be friends with对…友好;与…交友, make fun of取笑, keep one's head保持冷静;保持镇定, in the world在世界上;到底, lose sb's head仓皇失措;忙乱, lose heart丧失信心,失去信心;丧失勇气, seize/get/catch/take hold of抓住;捉住;得到, keep house当家,管理家务, throw/cast light on/upon令人了解;使人了解;阐明, bear/keep in mind记住, have in mind考虑;想到, make up one's mindv. 下决心,决定, bring/put into operation实施;手术;操作, come/go into operation使投入生产;开始运转;施行;履行;使投入生产;实行, keep pace (with)跟上…步伐;与齐步前进;与并驾齐驱, play a part (in起作用;参于play a part/role (in)在…方面起作用, take place发生;举行, take the place of代替, put into practice 实行,实施;落实, make progress取得进展;前进make progress in在…方面取得进步,取得进展, make progress with在……方面取得进步;在……方面取得进展make sense有意义;讲得通;言之有理, make sense of搞清…的意思make a sense of理解Make better sense of sth./sb.更好的理解某人或某事make senseof understand明白catch sight of看到;瞥见, (go) on the stage在舞台上(去), take one's time从容不迫;不著急, keep track of记录;与…保持联系, lose track of失去联系;不能跟上…的发展, make use of使用,利用, putto use使用;利用, give way让路;撤退;倒塌;失去控制give way to给……让路Give W ay To Buses公交优先make one's way前进;成功, make way让路;进行;前进;获得成就make way for让路;为…开路3.动词+介词Account for对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因, allow for考虑到,虑及, appeal tov. 呼吁;上诉;要求;对…有吸引力, appeal to arms诉诸武力Appeal to Authority:权威效应;诉诸权威;诉诸权威的谬误appeal to for求助于appeal to sb取悦某人;吸引某人arrive at达到,达成;到达某地, attach tovt. 依附,附属;加入;使依恋;把…放在, to begin with首先;本来, break down分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服,break down into分解成……break down maintenance事故检修break in打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯, break in on v. 打断;打扰break into闯入;破门而入break into groups分为小组break into lines插队break into pieces成为碎片break into tears突然哭起来,放声大哭, break off折断;突然停止,暂停break off sth折断;突然结束break out v. 爆发;突发, break out in突然出现break out into迸发出;长出(嫩芽等)break out of摆脱(束缚等);突破…break through突破;突围;有重要创见, break up打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落, break up into分解为break up with跟…分手;与…断绝关系break upon显露;突然出现bring up提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下bring up against遭遇bring up sb抚养某人bring up sth提出bring up to把...拉到跟前;使(总数等)达到, bring about 引起;, bring down降低;打倒,打死;击落, bring down on招致bring forth v. 产生;发表, bring forward 提出;提前;结转, bring out出版,生产;使显示;说出,bring out in使显示;使生气;说出burn up v. 烧起来;烧掉;发怒burn someone up激怒某人, call for要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call for bid招标;招标通告Call For Love爱情呼叫转移(电影名)Call for paper:征稿;征求论文;研讨会Final Call for Paper:会议正式征文通知Call for Papers:征稿启事;文征稿;征求论文Education Call For Papers:教育教学论文征稿Call for Papers Now Open:光机电信息call for sb去接某人一起去做某事call for tender(s)招标, call forth唤起;使产生;使起作用call forward呼叫转移;邀请或命令(某人)站到前面来call forward operation呼叫转发电话;呼叫转发操作转发电话call forwarding电话转接;呼叫转送call off取消;依次叫名;叫走call off order分订单, call on/up访问;号召;拜访, care for关心,照顾;喜欢, Care For Children:关爱儿童组织;关爱儿童;记者致电关爱儿童基金会Care For Their Children:照顾孩子;关心孩子CARE FOR THE CHILDREN:儿童照顾护士care for people以人为本carry on继续, Carry On Pickpocket提防小手(电影名)carry on with继续;与…调情carry oneself well举止文雅;彬彬有礼carry out vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成, check in报到,记录;到达并登记, check into调查check out检验;结账离开;通过考核;盖章check out of(付账)迁出(旅馆, cheer up, 使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋clear away清除;收拾;消失, clear up清理;放晴;整理;打扫, come onv. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生, Come on baby宝宝总动员(一款韩国街机游戏);来吧宝贝儿Come On Down努力向下走(歌曲名)Come On Girl:女孩快来;你的心就会靠拢我这里;来少女come on get girl:一见你就笑come on back girl:一见你就笑;跟你跟你笑;永远永远笑come on in 来吧;进来吧;请进come on man来吧Come on Over回到我身边(歌曲名)come on strong给人以强烈印象come on to开始;兴盛;对…轻薄,吃豆腐come on to someone追求某人come on to sb向某人搭讪come on to somebody对某人轻薄come out出现;出版;结果是, come out against反抗;出来反对come out first得第一名;获胜come out for赞同;表示支持;出去come out of v. 由...产生;从...出来to come_out of the oven出炉come out of hiding从躲藏处出来come out right事情进展顺利come out top adv. 名列前茅come out with说出;发表;出版;供应,把…投入市场come upon;on,come upon;on 临到; cut back削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;急忙返回, cut back on削减,缩减;减低cut off切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权, cut off date截止日期cut off grade品位下限cut off time截止时间deal with,处理;涉及;做生意die down逐渐消失, draw in引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支, draw up草拟,起草;停住;使靠近, draw upon利用;开出;总结Draw Ruin Upon Oneself自掘坟墓Should Draw Upon应该取长补短Draw Upon Holy Might天赐神力dress upv. 打扮,装饰;穿上盛装, dress up as clowns装扮成小丑drop by/in drop by / in:顺便来访;顺路拜访;非正式访问, drop off减少;让……下车;睡着, drop out退出;退学;脱离drop out of退学,失学;从……当中退出drop-out of step失步drop out of thescool退学, dry up干涸;住口, fall behind拖欠;fall behind in落在后面,在…方面落后fall behind in study在学习上落后fall behind with拖欠未付(租金等)fall behind with sb落后于某人fill in填写;填充;替代, fill in as 代(某人)的职务fill in for代替,占据别人的位置fill into填充find outv. 找出,查明;发现,揭发, get away find out about找出;弄清有关…的情况;调查关于,To Find Out More为解更多Find Out More Opportunities发现更多商机get over克服;恢复;熬过;原谅, get over it克服难关get over sth克服;从…恢复get over with做完了事get through通过;到达;做完;接通电话, get through sth通过(考试等)get through to使理解;打通电话get through with完成;结束;了结;花光(钱财等)get together 聚会;聚集;收集;积累Happy Get-together欢聚;欢乐重逢Get yourself together凝聚起自己;振作起来;振作点行不行, give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖, give away to泄露,告发;赠送;被取代give back归还;反射;恢复, give off发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等), give offense冒犯;挑衅give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭, give up放弃;交出,give up halfway半途而废;中途放弃give up on放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待give-up smoking candy戒烟糖Tom Give Up Smoking汤姆戒烟quit smoking=give up smoking戒烟give up to陷入;让给;向…投降give hisself up to牺牲自己give oneself up to使沉湎于;向;专心于give herself up to牺牲自己give upon朝向;面对give one's hand upon对某事提出保证go ahead前进;进行, go ahead with继续进行,继续go through参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过, go through security通过安全检查go through sth仔细检查…;全面考虑…;仔细讨论;搜查go through with完成,实行;把…进行到底go with v. 伴随;与…相配;和交朋友, go with sb陪…一起去;伴随…go well with sb与相处融洽go hard with sb使某人为难go with sth适合于;与…相配go on with sth 继续做某事;接着干某事;继续作某事go ahead with sth开始做某事go through with sth做到底go without 没有…也行Go On Without End继续没有尽头go off without hitch一帆风顺Go on without可以在go without saying不言而喻;理所当然;自不待言Go A way Without Saying Good-bye不别而去From Go Without Saying自不必说that go without saying不用说go without sth在缺少...的情况下勉强对付go with everything与任何东西都相配hand down宣布;把…传下去,hand sth down to sb传下hand down…to 把…留传给hand down to somebody传给后代hand in交上;提交;呈送, hand in glove 合作;勾结着;亲密地hand in hand手拉手地;联合hand-in hand联袂W alk Hand In Hand携手同行;漫步人生路Children Hand In Hand小朋友手拉手Hand In Y our Homework缴交你作业;交上你作业;交家庭作业hand in homework/compositions上交作业hand in homework on time按时交作业hand infrared lamp手持式红外线灯hand input手写输入hand write input手写输入Chinese hand writing input device中文手写输入器hand into扶…上,扶…进去hand over to移交给;上缴hand sth over to sb移交给某人hand out 分发;施舍;把…拿出来, hand over交出;移交, hang on坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放, hang on to紧紧抓住;紧握hang onto依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住hold back隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止, hold on不挂断电话,等一下;继续, Hold on tight,紧紧拥抱Hold On Tight:拥抱我;紧紧相依;紧紧拥抱Alright hold on tight:好吧要抓住Better hold on tight:最好紧紧抓住hold oneself in约束;抑制hold onto紧紧抓住,抓住不放;保持住hurry up(使)赶快, keep to坚持;遵守;信守;固守(习惯等), Keep Oneself To Oneself 不爱交际;不交际keep sth to oneself不与他人分享keep…to oneself对……秘而不宣keep to sth履行诺言;坚持,固守keep to sth履行诺言;坚持,固守keep together保持在一起;团结在一起;不分散keep lines together段中不分页Keep Us Together让我们团结在一起Keep Facets Together保留边线let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降, look back (on)回想, look into look into观察;窥视;浏览look into sth调查;了解某事;浏览, look out (for)look out (for)小心;警惕look out(+for…)留心Look out(for the car)!,look over检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅,look over sth查看;检查look through,浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露make out理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付, make out of由…制造;用…做原料;理解make out to制作成make out with与…相处如何;挑逗Make-Out with Violence狂热的爱情Make out with somebody弄明白make out in / with进步mix up混淆;拌和;调和, pay back vt. 偿还;报答, pay off 付清;取得成功;贿赂;报复pay off debts清欠;清偿债务付清;pick up捡起;获得;收拾,pick up speed 加快速度pull in进站;吸入;提到警察局, pull together齐心协力, to pull oneself together振作pull sb together 同心协力pull his together控制自己Put It Aside盛起备用put…aside积蓄;把放在一边;抛弃, put away放好;抛弃;储存,put…away收好;把……收起来;储存备用;把收起来put sth away贮存;放好;收起;把……收好Put It Away把它放在一边;把它拿走put out熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便,打扰, refer to参考;涉及;指的是;适用于,refer to…as把…称做;把…称作;把……称作;把…看作run into,遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见run into debt开始负债run into sb偶然碰到某人run sb into difficulties使某人陷入困境;使某人限于危难run across/into sb./sth.偶然碰到run into difficulties/trouble碰到困难to run into danger/trouble/difficulties遭遇危险run over v. 辗过;匆匆看;复查run over with洋溢着;充满。
CET-4听力常考的短语
(一)动词短语1. COMEcome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见comedown to 可归结为come up with 想出,提供come out出现;出版,发表come around/ round 苏醒,复原;顺便来访come along 出现,发生;进步,进展come off 脱落,分开;结果,实现come on(表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;总数为,结果是;涉及2. MAKEmake up for 弥补;补偿be made up of 由…构成/组成make off 走开,逃走make believe假装,假扮make for 走向;有助于makeup化妆;编造;构成;补充;和解make a deal with 和…达成协议,做成交易3. TURNturn to 求助于,借助于;查阅turn up调大;出现,来到,发生turn into 变成take turns轮流turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,离开…转入另一条道turn out 制造,生产;结果是,证明是;逐出turn over 翻过来,翻到;移交;仔细考虑turn on 接通,打开4. TAKEtake over 接办,接管;承袭,借用take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢take up 开始从事;着手处理;占据take apart拆开take after (相貌)像take in 接受;包括;理解;欺骗takeoff起飞;脱下(衣帽鞋等)take on 呈现,具有;雇用;从事,承担take out 带…出去;除掉5. PUTput forward 提出put on穿上;上演6. LOOKlook up to 尊敬look up 查阅,查寻look back on 回顾,回忆look in 顺便访问,顺便看望look after 照料,照管look on (for) 旁观,观看look into 观察,窥视,调查look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look through 浏览;详尽核查look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look to 照管,留心;指望,依靠7. DRAWdraw in (天)渐黑,(白天)渐短;(火车、汽车)到站draw on 动用,利用;临近,接近draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住8. KEEPkeep on 继续进行keep up with跟上keep up 保持,使继续;使居高不下keep back阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep down 压制,镇压;控制在低水平keep from阻止,抑制,使不(做)keep off 使不接近,使让开keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to 坚持,保持;遵守9. GOgo after 追求;追赶go against反对;对…不利go ahead 开始,领先go along 进展go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go by(时间)过去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持go in for 从事,致力于go out 外出;熄灭go into 研究,调查;进入go on 继续,发生go over 检查,复习go through 经历,详细检查go under 下沉,失败go with伴随,与…协调go without 没有…也行10. GIVEgive back 归还give up停止,放弃give off 放出,释放give away赠送;泄漏give in 投降,屈服;交上,呈上give out 分发;用完;发出(光、声音、气味等)11. SETset off 出发,起程set forth阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手set aside留出,拨出(金钱等);把…置于一旁set back 推迟,阻碍setout起程;开始;摆放;阐明set up 创立,建立;架起,建造;开业12. BREAKbreak off 结束,断绝breakup打碎,拆散break away 突然离开,强行逃脱break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break out 爆发,突然发生,逃出break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴(二)介词短语in the event of 万一,如果发生in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持on guard 警惕,防范by hand用手on hand 在手边,临近by heart牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at length终于,最后;详细地in line with 与…一致,按照by all means无论如何,必定at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake错误地in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时on one’s own 独自地,独立地in place 在适当的位置to the point 切中要害,切题at present目前,现在at random随意地,任意地as a result结果,因此for the sake of 为了…起见on sale出售,贱卖on a large scale 大规模地in shape处于良好状态out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in step 同步,合拍in terms of依据,按照;用…措词on second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at the same time 但是,然而;同时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时out of touch 失去联系in vain徒劳,无效by virtue of 由于in the way of妨碍at work 上班with delight欣然,乐意地in consequence of 由于…的缘故in the light of按照,根据in order to 以便,为了in proportion to (与…)成比例的on purpose 故意,有意in secret秘密地,私下地in sum总而言之for a while暂时,一时as a matter of fact 事实上,其实by turns轮流,交待(三)形容词短语(be) about to (do) 即将,正要(be) accustomed to 习惯于(be) acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉(be) ashamed of为…感到害臊(be) badly off 生活穷困beside oneself忘乎所以better off 处境较好,情况好转(be) bound to (do) 一定会,不得不(be) curious to (do) 很想(做)(be) derived from由…得到(be) engaged in 忙于,从事于(be) fed up 因多而厌烦(be) free from没有…的,不受…影响的(be) independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关(be) known to 为…所熟知(be) mad about 迷恋(be) made from由…制成(化学变化)(be) made of由…制成(物理变化)(be) obliged to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人(be) pleased with 对…感到满意(be) supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可(be) lost in thought 沉思(be) tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦(be)unconscious of不知道…(be) used to 习惯于(be) wild with joy欣喜(be) absent from缺勤,缺课(be) abundant in 富于,富有(be) angry at 因(某事)生气(be) angry with对…发怒(be) based on 根据,以…为基础(be) born of出生于…(家庭)(be) burned out 被烧光(be) confident in对…有信心(be) composed of 由…组成(be) coupled with 与…配合(be) eager for 渴望(be) famous for以…著名(be) filled with 充满(be) fond of 喜欢,爱好(be) friendly to 对…友好(be) good at (doing) 善于,擅长(be) grateful to 感谢,感激(be)identified as被认为是(be) indispensable for 对…必不可少的(be) involved in 包括在…中,被卷入(be) known as 被称作…,以…著称(be)likely to(do)可能要,像是要(be) provided with 装备有(be) satisfied with对…满意,满足于(be) sure to (do) 一定,必定(be) true of适用于(be) unfit for 不适合,不胜任(be) worried about 为…而担心(be) worth (doing) 值得(做)(be) wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(be) equal to 等于(be) through with 结束。
四级英语听力高频词汇
第一个abandon 离弃,丢弃ability 能力,本领aboard 在飞机上,在船上absence 缺席,不在absent 缺席的,不在场的absolute 十足的,地道的absorb 吸收abstract 抽象的abundant 大量的,充足的abuse 滥用,妄用academic 学校的,学院的academy 研究院,学会accelerate 加快,使加快;增速,使增速accent 口音,腔调acceptance 接受,接纳access 通道,入口accidental 意外的,偶然的,偶然发生的accommodation住处,膳宿accompany陪伴,陪同accomplish 达到目的,完成任务accord 一致,符合accordance 一致,和谐,符合accordingly 照着,相应的account 记述,描述,报告accountant 会计人员,会计师accumulate 堆积,积累accuracy 准确,准确性;精确;精确性accuse 指控,控告,指责accustomed 习惯于…适应于… achievement 成就,成绩acid 酸,酸性物质acknowledge 承认,承认…的权威acquaintance 相识的人,熟人acquire 取得,获得acquisition 取得,获得,习得acre 英亩action 行动,行动过程activity 活动,行动第二个acute 严重的,激烈的adapt 使适应,使适合addition 加,加法additional 添加的,额外的adequate 足够的,充足的adjective形容词adjust 校正,调整administration 管理,经营,支配admission准许进入,准许加入adopt 收养,采纳,采用adult 成人的,成年的advanced 超前的,先进的advantage 优点,有利条件adverb 副词advertise …做广告,宣传advertisement 广告,公示,启示advisable 可取的,适当的advocate 拥护,提倡,主张affect影响affection 喜爱,爱慕之情afterwards 以后,过后,后来agency代理行,经销处agenda 议事日程agent 代理人,代理商,经纪人aggressive侵犯的,侵略的,挑衅的aid帮助,援助,救助aircraft 飞机,航空器airline航空公司alarm惊恐,忧虑alcohol 酒精alert警觉的,留神的,注意的alike 相像的,同样的alliance结盟,联盟allowance津贴,补贴ally 同盟国,同盟者alongside在旁边,沿着边,并排的alphabet字母表alter改变,改动,变更alternative两者择一的,供选择的altitude高度,海拔aluminum 铝amateur 业余爱好者,外行amaze 使惊奇,使惊愕ambassador 大使,使节ambition报复,雄心,野心ambulance救护车amid 在…中间,在…之间amount 量,数量,数额amuse逗乐,逗笑analyze分析,细查ancestor 祖宗,祖先anchor 锚,抛锚ancient 古代的,古老的第三个angle角,角度ankle踝,踝关节anniversary周年,纪念annoy使恼怒,使烦恼annual每年的,年度的anticipate预期,期望,预料antique古时的,古老的anxiety焦虑,挂虑anyhow无论如何,至少anyway不管怎么说,无论如何apart成距离,相间隔apartment 一套公寓房间,房间apology道歉,认错apparent显然的,明白的appeal 呼吁,恳求appearance出现,显露appetite胃口,食欲第四个applause鼓掌,掌声appliance 器具,器械装置applicable可应用的,可实施的applicant申请人application申请,申请书apply 申请,请求appoint任命,委派appointment约定,约会,任命appreciate重视,赏识,欣赏approach靠近,接近appropriate适当的,恰当的approval 赞成,同意approximate大概的,大约的arbitrary 随意的,任意的architect 建筑师,设计师architecture建筑学,建筑业argument争论,争吵,辩论arise产生,出现,发生第五个arithmetic -算术arouse -引起,唤起arrange-安排,准备arrest -逮捕,拘留artificial -人工的.人造的artistic -艺术的,美术的aspect-方面,面貌assemble -混合,聚集assembly- 立法机构,议会assess -对...估价asset-有价值的(人,物);优点assign -指派,选派assignment -任务,(指定的)作业assist -帮助,援助associate-把...联系起来;结合association -协会;联盟assume -假定,假设assure -使确信;使放心astonish-使谅讶athlete -运动员,体育家atom -原子attach -系,贴;粘接attain-获得,达到attitude -态度,看法attorney -律师attraction -吸引,吸引力attractive-有吸引力的attribute -把...归因于audience -听众,观众,读者audio -听觉的;声音的author-作者,作家authority -权力;管辖权automatic -自动的automobile -汽车auxiliary-辅助的;补助的available -可利用的;可使用的avenue -林荫道;大街avoid -避免,预防await-等侯,期待award -授予,给予aware -意识到;知道的awful -极坏的,可怕的awkward-尴尬的;棘手的ax-斧子background -背景;经历backward -向后的,反向的bacteria -细菌baggage-行李balance -平衡,均衡第六个阳台balcony气球balloon取缔,查禁ban管乐队band破产的彻底失败的bankrupt 横幅,旗帜banner理发师barber赤裸的bare仅仅,只不过barely仓房barn桶barrel栅栏,关卡barrier棒球baseball基础,根据,原则basis电池,蓄电池battery束beam豆子bean胡须beard举止,风度bearing野兽,牲畜beast恳求,乞求beg乞丐beggar利益behalf行为,举止,表现behavior 生物,人being相信belief所钟爱的beloved在。
大学英语四级必背高频词组(全)
大学英语四级必背高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt.)忠于;恪守。
a)Please feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from 缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)漫不经心a)Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 聚精会神于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ;be raptin ; be buried in; beconcentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿聚精会神地在实验室工作 ,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b)engrossvt 用大字体书写 ,使聚精会神 ,c)raptadj 聚精会神的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于 ,富裕a)abound in place with sthb)Streams abound with fish 河里鱼好多。
c)Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) 不(可数名词 )能靠近 ,进入 ,认识a)There is no access to the street through that door.b)穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
四级听力常见高频词汇
四级听力常见高频词汇一、校园生活类。
1. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt] - n. 任务;作业。
2. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] - n. 讲座;讲课;v. 讲课;作讲座。
3. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)] - n. 学期。
4. campus [ˈkæmpəs] - n. (大学)校园。
5. dormitory [ˈdɔːmətri] - n. 宿舍(也可简称为dorm [dɔːm])6. professor [prəˈfesə(r)] - n. 教授。
7. tutor [ˈtjuːtə(r)] - n. 导师;家庭教师;v. 辅导;当家庭教师。
8. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] - n. 专业;主修科目;adj. 主要的;v. 主修。
9. minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] - n. 辅修科目;未成年人;adj. 较小的;次要的;v. 辅修。
10. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] - n. 毕业生;研究生;v. 毕业;授予学位。
二、日常生活类。
1. grocery [ˈɡrəʊsəri] - n. 食品杂货店;食品杂货。
2. apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] - n. 公寓。
3. furniture [ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)] - n. 家具。
4. vehicle [ˈviːəkl] - n. 车辆;交通工具。
5. traffic [ˈtræfɪk] - n. 交通;运输;v. 用…作交换;在…通行。
6. restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt] - n. 餐馆;饭店。
7. menu [ˈmenjuː] - n. 菜单。
8. dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] - n. 甜点。
9. appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] - n. 食欲;胃口。
10. clothes [kləʊðz] - n. 衣服;衣物(没有单数形式的复数名词)三、职场工作类。
英语四级听力高频词汇汇总
英语四级听力高频词汇汇总在英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是让许多同学感到头疼的环节。
要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一些高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是为大家精心汇总的英语四级听力高频词汇,希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、校园生活类1、 campus 校园“On campus” (在校园里)是常见的短语。
2、 dormitory 宿舍例如:“I live in the dormitory” (我住在宿舍。
)3、 lecture 讲座;演讲“Attend a lecture” (参加讲座)4、 semester 学期“A new semester begins” (新的学期开始了。
)5、 tuition 学费“Tuition fees are quite high” (学费相当高。
)6、 assignment 作业;任务“Finish the assignment on time” (按时完成作业。
)7、 curriculum 课程“The curriculum is very rich” (课程很丰富。
)8、 professor 教授“Our professor is very strict” (我们的教授很严格。
)9、 graduate 毕业;毕业生“He graduated last year” (他去年毕业了。
)10、 scholarship 奖学金“Try to get a scholarship” (努力争取奖学金。
)二、日常生活类1、 apartment 公寓“I rent an apartment” (我租了一间公寓。
)2、 grocery 食品杂货“Buy some groceries” (买些食品杂货。
)3、 restaurant 餐馆“Let's go to a restaurant for dinner” (我们去餐馆吃晚饭吧。
)4、 supermarket 超市“Do some shopping in the supermarket” (在超市购物。
英语四级听力词汇及高频词组
听力词汇(1) HotelFront desk: 前台(服务台); Reception : 接待, 招待会, 接收;Room service: 房间服务部, 服务到屋; Reservation : 保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约; To book a room: 预定一个房间; Register : 记录, 登记, 注册, 提示, 把...挂号; To check in : 登记; To check out: 结帐退房Porter :守门人、门房、行李搬运工;Single room :单人间;Double room :双人间;Vacant room :空闲的房间、或剩余的房间;Suit :合适的;Bathroom 浴室、舆洗室;(2) RestaurantRestaurant : 餐馆、饭店;Cafeteria :自助餐厅;Bar :酒吧;Waiter :侍者,服务生(男);Waitress :招待员;服务生(女);Order :等级,种类,定单等;Reserve :保留,预定,预约;Menu :菜单;Bill :帐单;Tip :小费;Go Dutch :各自付帐;My treat :我请客;Taste :品尝,体验(味道);Dessert :餐后甜点;Have a sweet tooth :有口福;Main dish :主菜;Hot dog :热狗;Toast :烤面包,吐司面包/敬酒(vt)Sandwich :三明治;Pizza :pisha;Pie :馅饼;Drink :饮料、酒/喝酒;Whisky :威士忌酒;Wine :葡萄酒,酒;Alcohol :酒精,酒;Beer :啤酒;Soft drink :(不含酒精)饮料;dining out 下馆子Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排(3) Post OfficeMail :邮件;Postage :邮资;Postcard :明信片;Parcel [‘pa:sl ] : 包裹;Package :包裹,包;Regular mail :正规邮件;Registered mail:已注册、登记的邮件;Special delivery :特殊专递;Express :快递;Air-mail :空邮;Zip code :封装编码;Stamp :邮票;Envelope :信封;To dial :打邮戳;Extension :分机;Long distance call :长途呼叫;To install a phone :拨号;Yellow pages 黄页Telegram :电报;Telegraph :电报机;email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出(4) ShopDepartment :部门,分店;Supermarket :超市;Groceries :食品、杂货店;Size :尺码;型号Style :样式;Fashion :时髦,流行;Brand :商标;Price :价格;Cost :花费;Cash :现金;On sale :正在出售;Expensive :贵的;Cheap :便宜的;Bargain :讨价还价,廉价商品;In stock :储存;Out of stock :缺货;come in all sizes 号全model 款discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技budget your money 预算开支Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗credit card信用卡it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定(5) Book storeReturn :还书;Order :订购,定单;Edition :编辑;Periodicals ;期刊,杂志;Paperback :平装本;Hardback :硬装本;Regular price :正簋价格;On sale :出售Out of print :出版;register 登记,注册deadline 最后期限benefit 受益education教育president(大学校长)dean(学院院长)Department 系部principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生register/enroll (登记、报到) student union学生会opening ceremony(开学典礼)lecture(报告)basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校key school重点中学open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂monitor副班长credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数timetable课程表individual study自习English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查graduation ceremony毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学/quit school退学school discipline校纪attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课tuition fee学费final-examination期末考核diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记/journal日报office hour教授与学生面谈时间library card/admission card借书卡overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款borrow向...借/ lend借给...人renew续借available可获得的classification分类semester 学期(美国英语)biology 生物学term 学期(英国英语)registration 注册course 课程class permit 听课证optional course 选修课literature class 文学课apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用professor 教授briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大presentation 陈述,解释,示范mission 任务,使命lecture 演说give a lecturenervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地t heory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色typing errors 打字错误revise 修订quality paper 好纸get it published 出版proofread 校对paragraph 段落final exam 期末考试fail 不及格,失败mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release 发布(分数)two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束,完成interview 面试finance 金融suit 西装accounting 会计tie 领带brush up on 温习,复习resume 简历working experience 工作经历hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假Campus 校园(7) 开会和约会必备词汇appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消presentation 陈述,解释,示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表(8) entertainment娱乐Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了(9) sports体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康work out 锻炼physical exercise 锻炼(10)traveling 旅游scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像(11)living 居住电话询问租房信息inquire about 询问urnished (公寓)带家具的apartment 公寓(美国英语)flat 公寓(英国英语)duble-bedroom 两室的买房brochure 册子house developer 房产开发商(12) traffic 交通Plane 飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志Car 小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道no-parking sign 禁止停车标志Public transportation公交bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的train火车sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色(13) illness疾病a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管medicine/ pill 药patient病人recover恢复(14) weather天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风freezing 非常冷(15) relationship人际关系hear from 听到某人消息get along well/bad with sb与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系(16)bank银行;Check one’s balance 查对余额interest/rate利息、利率bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款帐户current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息帐户daily interest account按天计息帐户service charge服务费/手续费s signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款blank check/cheque空白支票exchange rate汇率bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码credit card信用卡traveler’s check/chque旅行支票commercial/merchant bank商业银行overdraw/overdraft透支payday发薪日mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务checkbook支票簿loan贷款cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐单money order汇票accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机英语四级高频词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列above all 首先尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近[/font]63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112.break up with和某人分手113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor in 专攻367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake A for B 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. See: see to it that - make sure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to do sth475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据英语四级听力要注意的七类关键词七种关键词后面一般都是考点,尤其是对话部分,要学会听小词。
大学英语四级高频词组
大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何,至少6、at best充其量,至多7、at first最初,起先8、at hand在手边,在附近9、at intervals不时地,每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的,在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有,极少13、at most至多,不超过14、at need应急,在需要时15、at once马上,立刻;同时,一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速,加速 vi.变快,增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳,为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳,收养 vi.采取,正式通过4、adjust vt.调整,调节 vi.适应,改变5、advocate vt.提倡,主张 vi.主张,提倡6、aggravate vt.加重,加剧,使恶化 vi.激怒,恼火7、allocate vt.分派,分配 vi.分配,分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流,交替9、amplify vt.放大,扩大 vi.详述,详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收,理解 vi.被吸收,被理解12、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力13、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采;赞成;称赞17、arc vt./n弧;电弧;弧光;拱形vi。
成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短;缩写;节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守;信守;容忍;忍受;坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻;缓和;使轻松vi缓解;减轻痛苦等。
大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点
大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分占比相当大。
为了更好地应对四级听力考试,掌握听力高频词汇是必不可少的。
下面将为大家盘点一些四级听力中常见的高频词汇,以帮助大家提高英语听力水平。
1. Time(时间)•Now:现在•Soon:很快•Early:早期•Late:晚期•Yesterday:昨天•Tomorrow:明天•Last week/month:上星期/上个月•Next week/month:下星期/下个月2. Place(地点)•Home:家•School:学校•Office:办公室•Restaurant:餐厅•Hospital:医院•Park:公园•Airport:机场•Train station:火车站•Bus stop:公交车站3. Activities(活动)•Study:学习•Work:工作•Exercise:锻炼•Relax:放松•Listen to music:听音乐•Read:阅读•Watch TV:看电视•Travel:旅行4. Emotions(情感)•Happy:快乐的、高兴的•Sad:难过的•Excited:兴奋的•Nervous:紧张的•Confused:困惑的•Angry:生气的•Tired:疲倦的•Bored:无聊的5. People and things(人和事物)•Teacher:老师•Student:学生•Friend:朋友•Family:家人•Money:钱•Phone:电话•Computer:电脑•Car:汽车•Books:书籍以上是大学英语四级听力中的一些高频词汇,同学们可以通过根据这些词汇进行听力练习,以获取更好的听力能力。
同时,除了这些高频词汇,四级听力中还包含了很多生词和常用语,同学们应该多加注意和积累。
最后,提醒大家,虽然掌握听力高频词汇可以提高我们的听力水平,但建议同学们不要过于依赖背诵,更多的是通过练习来提高我们的听力水平,不断培养自己的听力能力,提高英语综合素质。
大学英语四级听力常用词组
1.(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来cheer up2.安排,修理fix up3.安排,准备see about4.安然度过,挺过ride out5.熬夜stay up6.把...传下去,宣布hand down7.把...放在心上take...to heart8.把...放在一边,放下lay aside9.把...放在一边,忘记,不考虑putaside10.把...固定住,确定fix on11.把...和...作比较set against12.把...收起,放好put away13.把...算入,包括count in14.罢工,使表现,使阐明bring out15.白费地,徒劳地in vain16.摆脱,抛掉,释放throw off17.拜访,看望look in18.帮助...渡过难关tide over19.帮助...渡过难关,成功完成carrythrough20.保住,守住,紧握hang on to21.抱观望态度on the fence22.崩塌,降落,下降come down23.毕竟,归根结底after all24.变成,译成,成为turn into25.辨认出,挑出pick out26.并驾齐驱,赶上keep pace with27.不把...算入,不包括,数钱countout28.不合适,不恰当out of place29.不回家,继续罢工stay out30.不接近,禁食keep off31.不理,不干涉leave alone32.不平稳的off balance33.不失时机地插入slip in34.不言而喻,代表...讲话speak for35.不足,缺乏lack of36.参观look around/ round37.参加,插足take part in38.参与,插一脚take/ have a handin39.差不多,几乎more or less 40.拆开,拆散take apart41.拆开,拉开pull apart42.产生,发生come about43.产生,开始,到来set in44.产生,提出bring forth45.阐述,说明,动身set forth46.偿清,成功,盈利pay off47.超车,插嘴cut in48.撤退,让路,垮掉give way49.沉迷于be addicted to50.承担,接受,补充,雇用take on51.充分考虑think through52.充足,丰富in abundance53.出故障,违反规程out of order54.出现,到来,开大,调高turn up55.除...之外except for56.除掉,去掉get rid of57.储存起来save up58.处境危险,如履薄冰on thin ice59.处理,应付deal with60.处于控制之下under control61.传播,流传get around/ round62.传递,转交,移交hand on63.传来,实现诺言come through64.辞退,解雇lay off65.辞职,下台step down66.匆匆阅读,排练run through67.匆忙离开,逃走make off68.从...开始,使开始start off69.从...旁边走过,经过pass by70.从短期来看in the short run71.从事,致力于work at/ on72.从长远来看,归根到底in the longrun73.摧毁,毁灭wipe out74.错误地by mistake75.达到come up to76.打败,战胜,送别see off77.打包(行李),出故障,衰竭packup78.打开,接通,斥责turn on79.打垮,击败,降低bring down80.大量投入pour into81.大意是,以便to the effect that82.代表,支持,容忍stand for83.代替in place of84.代替,取代take the place of85.当然可以,一定by all means86.当时,目前,现在at the moment87.导致,引起bring about88.捣乱,出毛病act up89.到处all over90.到达,当选,进入get in91.到达,抵达,跟随come along92.到达,陷入,染上get into93.到目前为止by far94.到目前为止so far95.登记入住book in96.等待,闲逛hang around97.凋谢,在淡季out of season98.定居,安顿下来,平静下来settledown99.短暂拜访,呼吁call on/ upon 100.断开,中断break off101.对(配偶)不忠,违背cheat on 102.对...作出反应in response to 103.对付...cope with104.对某人来说,至于某人for one’s part105.发生,举行take place 106.发生,升起,被提及come up 107.翻阅,浏览look over108.反转,倾覆,仔细考虑turn over109.返回,回家,找回get back to 110.返回,折回turn back111.放弃,交出,卖掉part with 112.分发,发出,长出send out 113.分发,散发,给予hand out 114.分发,散发,公开give out 115.粉碎,结束,解散break up 116.封闭,堵住block up117.符合,达到measure up 118.抚养,养育,提出bring up 119.干透,戒酒dry out120.搞砸,弄糟,干扰mess up 121.告发,自首,上交turn in 122.割伤,使伤心,切碎cut up 123.各种各样的a variety of 124.根本,简直at all125.根据,就...而言in terms of 126.跟上,了解,熟悉keep up with127.更不用说not to mention 128.鼓起勇气,振作起来take heart129.固定,捆紧tie up130.故意地,特地on purpose 131.关闭,歇业shut down 132.关掉,删除,剪下cut out 133.关掉,失去兴趣switch off 134.关小,调低turn down 135.关于,至于as regards 136.关于,至于with respect to 137.过时的,陈旧的out of date 138.毫不,全无not in the least 139.好像,似乎as if/ though 140.合计,总计,达到come to 141.很多的,大量的a sea of 142.忽视,忘记lose sight of 143.花费,申请,要求put in 144.回电话call back145.混淆,弄错mix up146.活跃in full swing147.击败,竭力摆脱fight off 148.及时到达,成功,约定时间make it149.即将,临到on the point of 150.几乎,差不多,除了...之外all but151.计算出,解决,弄明白figure out152.记住bear/ keep in mind 153.继续雇用,继续前进keep on 154.继续活着live on155.继续做,进行carry on 156.继续做,使不减少keep up 157.加快speed up158.加入,开始,构成enter into 159.加油,开始运转,上场come out160.假装make believe161.坚持,督促keep at162.间或,有时on occasions 163.检查,拜访,改善look up 164.减少,降低,贬低run down 165.减少,削减,修剪cut back 166.减速停下,改进,提高pull up 167.简而言之in brief168.简而言之sum up169.渐近尾声come/ draw to a close170.将...提前,提议bring forward 171.讲得通,有意义make sense 172.叫来,召集call in173.接近,了解,查明get at 174.结束,终止hang up175.解决,客服,完成,结束get over176.介入,干预step in177.紧随,坚持,遵守stick to 178.尽情地to one’s heart’s content179.进步,进展,对付get on 180.进行,发生,继续go on 181.进行中的,已开始的under way182.经过...之后仍旧活着live through183.经历,经受,翻阅go through 184.敬仰,钦佩look up to 185.就...而言on the part of 186.拒绝...进入,弃用turn away 187.捐赠,失去,错失give away 188.决不in no way189.决心做set one’s heart on 190.开球,踢掉,赶走kick off 191.开始做,攻击set about 192.砍到,缩减cut down193.砍掉,砍下,把...除名strike off194.康复,恢复正常pull through 195.考察,调查,研究look into 196.考虑,思考come at197.考虑到,打算have in mind 198.靠路边停车pull over 199.可以说,在一定程度上as it were200.来访,得到come by201.来回地,一来一往back and forth202.离去,命令move on203.离职,下台stand down 204.理解,看待make of205.立刻,当场on the spot 206.领先,胜过get ahead207.留作...只用,放弃set aside 208.流逝,过去,遵循go by 209.乱七八糟in a mess210.轮流地,交替地by turns 211.落后,下降,退后,逾期fall behind212.落空,失败fall through 213.卖弄,炫耀show off214.忙得不可开交have one’s hands full215.忙碌,奔波on the run 216.没关系never mind217.眯起,扭曲,弄糟screw up 218.弥补,不足make up for 219.密切合作,携手hand in hand 220.免费for free221.面对in the face of222.面对,遭到...的反对come up against223.面对面face to face224.描述出,解释清楚put across/ over225.明白,认识到,流行catch on 226.明白,证实make out227.磨损,用坏,使疲倦wear out 228.难以置信的beyond belief 229.恼怒的,烦乱的put out 230.挪动,靠拢,上涨move up 231.呕吐,溅起,突出throw up 232.偶然碰见,和...不期而遇run across233.排列成行,拖延时间string out234.偏远,异常的out of the way235.评判,审视look at236.凭记忆by heart237.凭借,动用,渐渐过去draw on238.破碎,破裂come apart 239.铺开,阐述,规划lay out 240.齐心协力,振作起来pull together241.起飞,脱掉,请假,取消take off242.恰当的例子,明证a case in point243.签到,登记sign in244.强行闯入,突然开始break into245.强行进入break in246.强使离开,赶走kick out 247.亲自,手写by hand248.青一块紫一块的black and blue249.取得突破break through 250.取消call off251.取走,拿起,获得pick up 252.去除,取得,干掉take out 253.去接(某人),需要,要求call for254.全体人员都包括在内across the board255.燃尽,筋疲力尽burn out 256.让开,让路make way 257.忍受,容忍put up with 258.认为,以为take...for259.认真思考think over260.扔掉,错过throw away 261.扔掉,赶走,开除throw out 262.丧失勇气lose heart263.伤某人的心break sb’s heart 264.上当,听信,爱上fall for 265.上交,提出hand in266.上升,起义rise up267.烧毁,消耗burn up268.稍等,坚持不懈,取决于hang on269.申请apply for 270.伸出,递出坚持要求hold out271.生效take effect272.失败,垮掉break down 273.失控的out of control274.失去对...的兴趣,停止运作,变质go off275.失去控制,轻松获胜run away with276.失业的out of work277.实行,行之有效come into effect278.实践,度过余生live out 279.实施,使生效bring into effect 280.实施,执行carry out281.使参与,吸入draw on 282.使恢复知觉bring to283.使减少,使降低,删除,下班knock off284.使苏醒,带...串门bring around/round285.使推迟,使延误,使破费set back286.使想起call up287.使与众不同,使突出set apart 288.使原形毕露,抓住...的短处catch out289.世界上,究竟on earth 290.试验,测验try out291.适合,纳入fit into292.收留,抓走,理解take in 293.首先in the first place294.首先,起初to begin with 295.首要的是,尤其above all 296.售完sell out297.顺便地,顺便一提by the way 298.顺道拜访,造访drop by/ in 299.死于die of300.送(某人)出去,持续到结束see out301.苏醒,再次发生,短暂访问come around302.随口说,免费赠送throw in 303.躺下lie down304.逃脱,甩掉break away 305.提出,推荐put forward 306.替代stand in307.填写,填补fill in308.同意,赞成fall in with 309.同意,赞成hold with310.投降,认输,屈从give in 311.投票选出vote in312.突然...起来,突然变成burst into313.团结一致,连贯hang together314.推迟,敷衍,使反感put off 315.推迟,拖延hold off316.推进carry forward317.退场,抛弃,出走,罢工walk out318.退出,不过问wash one’s hands of319.退学,退出drop out320.脱落,争吵fall out321.挖出,找出dig out322.外出,熄灭,被淘汰go out 323.为...接通电话,使遭受put through324.为了for the sake of325.违背,违反,对...不利go against326.违约,食言go back on 327.维持生计get by328.握住,抓牢hold on329.无法控制,立即,难以收拾out of hand330.无价值的of no account 331.无能力的incapable of 332.无现货的,脱销的out of stock333.务必做到,保证see to it that 334.袭击,扑向,抓住fall on/ upon335.洗餐具,洗脸,洗手wash up 336.喜欢上,养成...习惯take to 337.下定决心make up one’s mind 338.下降,下跌,跪下,坠落go down339.先前的,优先的prior to 340.相比之下by/in comparison 341.相处,计算出,圆满结束work out342.相处,离开,离去get along 343.相隔很远的,分散的spread out344.详述,居住在dwell on/ upon 345.详细地in detail346.详细探讨talk over347.向...走去,导致make for 348.消散,还清,完成clear off 349.协助某人lend sb. a hand 350.携手,联手join hands 351.写下,记录,镇压put down 352.心烦意乱,激发,准备work up353.休假日,休息日day off 354.宣泄,释放,排解work off 355.寻找look for356.压制,镇压keep down 357.扬起,卷起,挑起stir up 358.要不是but for359.一劳永逸地once and for all 360.一路上,一直,完全all the way361.依次,轮流地in turn362.依赖(某人)生活live off 363.依赖,依靠lean on364.依赖,依靠rely on365.依我之见to my mind366.以...的名义in the name of 367.以...的名誉担保on/ upon one’s honor368.意识到be aware of369.溢出,复印,举行run off 370.溢出,快速阅读run over 371.因为,由于seeing that 372.隐瞒,阻止keep from 373.赢得,获得carry off374.影响,走近路cut across 375.应给予,由于,定于due to376.勇敢地接受,正视face up to 377.涌现,姗姗来迟roll in 378.用完,耗尽run out of 379.犹豫,退缩,阻止hold back 380.有效,实际上in effect 381.与...关系良好,进展,进步get on with382.与...交往,联系associate with 383.与...同居,接受并忍受live with384.与...一起存在,伴随go with 385.与...一致,与...有关tie in with 386.与...有关play a part in 387.与...重归于好,使想起take back388.遇到,撞上,达到run into 389.远离,不但不far from 390.运用,应用carry over 391.仔细检查,认真讨论go over 392.仔细思考think out393.在...的范围内in so far as 394.在...之前ahead of395.在编制预算时考虑budget for396.在船(火车,飞机,汽车)上on board397.在对的位置,适当的in place 398.在拐角处,即将到来around the corner399.在某种程度上in a way 400.在某种程度上,部分地in part 401.在手边,在附近at hand 402.在手边,在附近on hand 403.在手中in hand404.在想象中,在记忆中in one’s mind’s eye405.在一定程度上to a certain extent406.在移动中,在行动on the move407.在于,位语,躺在lie in 408.暂时,目前for the moment 409.遭受come in for410.遭遇(困难)run up against 411.造成不便in the way412.造访,拜访,流传go around/ round413.展望未来look ahead414.占用,花费,占据take up 415.站立,起立stand up416.照亮,发亮,点烟light up 417.照料,处理see to418.照料,照顾look after419.照现状看as it is420.着手,处理,从事go about 421.着手,开始做,进行go ahead 422.着手干,拼命干go at423.真心实意地from the bottom of one’s heart424.斟,倒,倾诉pour out 425.整理,解决,消除,放晴clear up426.正要做某事be about to do 427.支付,花费,偿付pay out 428.只要,直到...为止as far as 429.值得的,应得的worthy of 430.指点,指明point out431.指望,依靠,展望look to 432.至少,反正at least433.至于as for/ to434.制定,规定,记下set down 435.治好,摆脱,甩掉shake off 436.中断,剥夺cut off437.中肯,扼要to the point 438.重视,考虑take into account 439.重视,强调make a point of 440.逐渐消失,消逝wear off 441.逐渐消亡,灭绝die out 442.主管,负责,照料in charge of 443.注意查看,浏览look through 444.转身,好转,改变意见turn round445.转向,变成,求助于turn to 446.装扮,修饰dress up447.撞倒,推倒,降价knock down 448.追溯到,开始于date back/ from449.追逐,追求,追击go after450.总的来说,总之all in all 451.走,前进,发迹make one’s way452.组成,构成,编造make up 453.最终到达,最终,结果end up 454.遵守,符合,不辜负live up to 455.遵守,履行keep to456.作为开始,首先to start with 457.做好准备,准备行动stand by。
大学英语四级听力60个必考习语详解(1)
大学英语四级听力60个必考习语详解1、across(1)、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
(2)、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age(1)、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
(2)、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all(1)、shake all over 浑身颤抖(2)、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
(3)、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
(4)、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
CET4高频词组
1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
英语四级听力60个高频词组
英语四级听力60个高频词组hold sth to account 与....对证,核实admit to 许可,允许appear to 似乎,好像apply sth to sth 把...适用于...ask for 要求assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注,重视be based on 以...为基础be bound to 肯定,一定when it comes to 当谈论到...,涉及到...be concerned with 担心,忧虑contribute to 促成,造就be content with 对...满意cut back 消减be convinced of/that 相信,认为cope with=deal with处理,克服daily routine 日常生活devote to 投身于,致力于have difficulty in doing sth 做....有困难end up sth with sth 用...结束...be engaged in 参与,从事be equal to 等同于,相当于expose to 暴露,接触to some /a extent 从某种角度far from 一点也不,根本不fail to 没能做成...at fault 有责任,有错误federal authority 联邦政府be filled with 充满homeland security 国土安全have to 必须得homelbe involved in 参与,从事be judged on 按...评判,判断lay stress on = focus on 强调,重视meet one's needs/standards 满足需要,符合标准not.....but.....不是,而是owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为in the wake of sth ...之后oppose to 反对make a point of 重视pay increases 加薪persuade sb to do sth 劝说pick up 捡起,接送,学习there is no question that 毫无疑问range from ...to...范围从...到...resort to 采取...方法,手段be responsible for 对...负责have roots in根源于,原因in the long run 从长远角度看see/view/regard/consider as 把...当作,看做...share one's opinion 同意...的观点have something to do with 和...有关have nothing to do with 和...无关social ties 社会联系stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止.....做.....strive to do 设法,努力tend to 常常in terms of 有关于,涉及到...volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿。
英语四级-听力-必备高频词汇
英语四级听力高频词汇一.身体状况In good/poor shape 身体健康/不佳In a first state 健康状况良好Out of shape 身体不好Feel under the weather 身体不舒服As fit as a fiddle 身体非常好二.图书馆Overdue 过期未还的Reference room 资料室Periodical room 期刊阅览室Index 索引Volume 卷、宗Back issue 过刊Check out 外借Put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读三.上课及选课Take/drop the course 选/退课Credit 学分Introductory/advanced course 初/高级课程Rank 排名Curriculum 课程Seminar 研讨会Optional/elective course 选修课Compulsory course 必修课Makeup exam 补考四.购物Department store 百货大楼Mall 购物中心Chain store 连锁店Family size 家庭装Receipt 收据Outlet 折扣店五.家庭琐事Electric cooker 电饭煲Laundry 洗衣店Iron 熨斗Vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器Keep an eye on 照顾Household expenses 家务开支Keep down the cost 降低开支Fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌六.看病就医Epidemic 流行病Sore throat 嗓子疼Bird flu 禽流感Runny nose 流鼻涕Symptom 症状Sneeze 打喷嚏Fracture 骨折Diabetes 糖尿病Dental decay 龋齿Fill teeth 补牙Get vaccinated 接受疫苗注射Infirmary 医务室七.求职面试Want ads 招聘广告Do odd jobs 做零工Resume 简历Recruit 招聘Job-hopping 跳槽Take over 接管Personality 品质、性格八.自然、环境agricultural products/farm products农产品agricultural/commodities market农业市场agronomist农学家animal husbandry/animal breeding畜牧业archipelago群岛atlas地图集basin流域bay海湾canal运河cape海角cattle farm奶牛场clear采伐climate气候coast海岸collective farm集体农场continent大陆cooperative farm合作农场cosmography宇宙志cosmology宇宙论country/countryside农村cove湾cultivate/farm耕作current/watercourse水流delta三角洲desert沙漠dry soil旱田dune沙丘earth/globe地壳Earth地球,大地equator赤道ethnography民族志fallow休耕地farm农场farming/husbandry农业fertile soil沃土foodstuffs食品fruit grower果农geology地理学geopolitics地理政治论glacial zone寒带globe地球仪grassland草地gulf海湾height above sea level海拔高度八.经济economic recession经济衰退economic recovery经济复原economic sanction财经制裁economic situation经济形势economic stability经济稳定economic takeoff经济起飞economic trend经济趋势economist经济学家endorsement背书;批注European Economic Community/EEC/European Common Market欧洲经济共同体exchange rate汇率,兑换率excise tax特许权税expenditure/outgoings开支,支出fiscal year财政年度fixed assets固定资产fixed costs固定成本floating debt流动债务floating exchange rate浮动汇率Food and Agricultural Organization/FAO粮食与农业组织foreign exchange外汇free exchange rates自由汇兑市场frozen assets冻结资产frozen capital冻结资金funded debt固定债务,长期债务gold reserve黄金储备gold standard金本位gross income/gross earnings总收入,总收益Group of Ten十国集团hard currency硬通货hard times低潮holding company控股公司income gain股利收入income tax所得税income收入,收益increase in value/appreciation增值,升值infrastructure基本建设initial capital创办资本input投入insurance保险interest利息International Finance Corporation/IFC国际金融公司International Monetary Found/IMF国际货币基金组织investment trust投资信托。
四级听力必考60个习语详解汇总
1、across1、表方位。
Let…s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden,I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I…ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请,这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application (求职信,只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。
5、as1、作为,当作。
四级听力重点60词
四级听力重点60词
爆炸类
爆炸:explosion / blast / bombing (suicide explosion 自杀式爆炸)
攻击:attack / strike (也有罢工的意思)
灾难类
事故:incident 空难:plane crash / air crash 脱轨:derail / derailment 火车相撞:train collision 客船: ferry / ship / vessel 沉没:sink (过去式sank)救援类
救援行动:rescue work 现场:scene 死亡人数:death toll
伤亡人数:casualty figures 21
移民类
非法移民:illegal migrants 难民:refugees 边境:boarder
经济类
刺激:boost / stimulate 贸易:trade / trading 零售:retail 低迷:recession 校园类
学期:term / semester (秋季学期fall semester)入学:register / enroll
作业:assignment 论文:essay /(term)paper 导师:tutor / (tutoring 辅导)展示: presentation 课程:course / program 到期:due 研讨会:seminar
求职类
简历:resume 申请:apply / application / applicant(申请人)
职位:post / position 推荐信:reference letter / recommendation letter
福利:benefits 保险:security。
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英语四级听力60个高频词组
hold sth to account 与....对证,核实
admit to 许可,允许
appear to 似乎,好像
apply sth to sth 把...适用于...
ask for 要求
assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事
ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事
attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注,重视
be based on 以...为基础
be bound to 肯定,一定
when it comes to 当谈论到...,涉及到...
be concerned with 担心,忧虑
contribute to 促成,造就
be content with 对...满意
cut back 消减
be convinced of/that 相信,认为
cope with=deal with处理,克服
daily routine 日常生活
devote to 投身于,致力于
have difficulty in doing sth 做....有困难
end up sth with sth 用...结束...
be engaged in 参与,从事
be equal to 等同于,相当于
expose to 暴露,接触
to some /a extent 从某种角度
far from 一点也不,根本不
fail to 没能做成...
at fault 有责任,有错误
federal authority 联邦政府
be filled with 充满
homeland security 国土安全
have to 必须得
homel
be involved in 参与,从事
be judged on 按...评判,判断
lay stress on = focus on 强调,重视
meet one's needs/standards 满足需要,符合标准
not.....but.....不是,而是
owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为oppose to 反对
make a point of 重视
pay increases 加薪
persuade sb to do sth 劝说
pick up 捡起,接送,学习
there is no question that 毫无疑问
range from ...to...范围从...到...
resort to 采取...方法,手段
be responsible for 对...负责
have roots in根源于,原因
in the long run 从长远角度看
see/view/regard/consider as 把...当作,看做... share one's opinion 同意...的观点
have something to do with 和...有关
have nothing to do with 和...无关
social ties 社会联系
stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止.....做..... strive to do 设法,努力
tend to 常常
in terms of 有关于,涉及到...
volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿
in the wake of sth ...之后。