英语四级听力高频词汇事故类汇总
四级听力重点60词
四级听力重点60词
爆炸类
爆炸：explosion / blast / bombing （suicide explosion 自杀式爆炸）
攻击：attack / strike （也有罢工的意思）
灾难类
事故：incident 空难：plane crash / air crash 脱轨：derail / derailment 火车相撞：train collision 客船: ferry / ship / vessel 沉没：sink （过去式sank）救援类
救援行动：rescue work 现场：scene 死亡人数：death toll
伤亡人数：casualty figures 21
移民类
非法移民：illegal migrants 难民：refugees 边境：boarder
经济类
刺激：boost / stimulate 贸易：trade / trading 零售：retail 低迷：recession 校园类
学期：term / semester （秋季学期fall semester）入学：register / enroll
作业：assignment 论文：essay /（term）paper 导师：tutor / （tutoring 辅导）展示: presentation 课程：course / program 到期：due 研讨会：seminar
求职类
简历：resume 申请：apply / application / applicant（申请人）
职位：post / position 推荐信：reference letter / recommendation letter
福利：benefits 保险：security。
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇掌握英语四级听力新闻高频词汇，对提高听力成绩很有帮助。
今天，店铺为大家整理了英语四级听力新闻高频词汇。
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇1、事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数;死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸，炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害，毁坏wound n. 伤害;v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者，恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀，行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会英语四级听力新闻高频词汇2、政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 众议院the House of Lords;the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons; the lower chamber 下议院the House of Representative 众议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局，相关部门official n. 官员英语四级听力新闻高频词汇3、医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数，死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾life expectancy 平均寿命，预期寿命flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药，药房英语四级听力新闻高频词汇4、经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC= venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的，经济学的，有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出。
四级听力改革新闻听力常见词汇
常见新闻听力词汇常见巴以冲突问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者assassination 暗杀cease-fire 停火Gaza Strip 加沙地带conflict 冲突withdrawal 撤退P.L.O (缩) Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织Fatah 法塔赫（巴解组织最大的一支游击队）West Bank 约旦河西岸Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定evacuate 疏散Likud party 利库德集团Middle East 中东targeted elimination 定点清除unilateral action 单边行动灾难新闻与灾害、灾难有关用词rescue official 援救人员capsize (特指船)倾覆volcano eruption 火山爆发flood 洪水mudslide 泥石流drought 干旱depredate 掠夺，毁坏death toll 死亡人数refugee 难民tsunami 海啸earthquake 地震snowstorm 暴风雪fatality 不幸，灾祸，天命humanitarian 人道主义者afflicted district 受灾地区sandstorm 沙尘暴tornado 龙卷风plague 瘟疫，麻烦，苦恼，灾祸doom 厄运，毁灭，死亡natural calamity 自然灾害经济新闻常见经济用词an economic forum 经济论坛venture 投机，风险trade disputes 贸易争端deficit 赤字depreciation 贬值devaluation （货币）贬值budget 预算amortize 分期清偿launch 投放市场brand 商标，牌子debenture 债券deflate 紧缩（通货）depression 萧条，不景气bankroll 资金arbitrage 套汇antitrust 反托拉斯的，反垄断的常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数a bull market 牛市bonus share 红股The standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数NYSE, New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数a bear market 熊市blue chip 绩优股inscribed shares 记名式股票环境、健康卫生用语air quality monitoring system 空气质量监测系统life-span 寿命mortality 死亡率chronic 慢性的non-infection 非传染avian influenza 禽流感taint 感染venom 毒；毒物toxin 毒素noxious 有害的placebo 安慰剂immunize 使免疫fungus 真菌remedy 药物，治疗法sanitary （有关）卫生的，（保持）清洁的，清洁卫生的HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒thermal pollution 热污染tropical island effect 热岛效应acid rain 酸雨desertification (土壤)荒漠化，沙漠化soil erosion 水土流失教育用词curriculum 课程academy (高等) 专科院校，研究院，学会，学术团体，学院semester 学期guest professor 客座教授statistics 统计学president 校长ethics 伦理学plagiarism 剽窃，剽窃物能源、交通用词van 有篷货车trolley 电车，（电车）滚轮，手推车shuttle 往返汽车（列车、飞机），航天飞机unleaded 无铅的nuclear 原子能的petroleum 石油lorry 铁路货车vehicular 车的，用车辆运载的commuter 通勤者，经常往返者solar energy 太阳能heat energy 热能恐怖主义与恐怖主义有关的词汇explode 爆炸sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义body bomb 人体炸弹suicide attacks 自杀性袭击sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者hostage 人质terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者assassination 暗杀casualty 伤亡terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯abduct 绑架loot 抢劫ransom 敲诈，勒索反恐常用词汇the bomb squad防爆小组Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐怖主义法案》bulletproof 防弹的convoy 护航政治新闻政治用词consulate 领事，领事馆ally 同盟cabinet <美>内阁demonstration 游行示威removal 免职protest 抗议dignitary 高官chancellor 长官，大臣poll 投票选举，民意测验rally 集会rebel 造反，反叛suffrage 投票，选举权，参政权stump 在（某地）做政治巡回演说caucus (政党的)领导人秘密会议，核心小组会议bureaucracy 官僚作风，官僚机构despotism 专制containment 围堵政策，牵制政策impeach <主美>弹劾，怀疑prerogative 特权anarchism 无政府主义summitry 高峰会campaign 竞选运动bicameral 两院制的，有两个议院的hegemony 霸权enfranchise 给予选举权，给予自治权propaganda 宣传multi-party elections 多党选举科技新闻网络科技新闻用词online service在线服务searching engine 搜索引擎digital divide 数字鸿沟Internet-based 以网络为基础的e-commerce 电子商务SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症online transaction 网上交易BBS 电子布告栏系统browser 浏览器electronic platform 电子化平台community portal 社区门户online consultation 在线咨询electronic banking 电子银行e-government 电子政务junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件interface 界面航天科技新闻用词unmanned probe 无人探测the launch tower 发射塔shuttle 航天飞机definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳lunar module 登月舱manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船the re-entry capsule 返回舱emergency landing 紧急降落Telstar 通讯卫星command module 指令舱multistage rocket 多级火箭其他科学、科技词汇fossil 化石evolution 演变，进化semiconductor 半导体radiation 放射线，放射物handset 手机，手持机dinosaur 恐龙origin 起源，由来relic 遗物，遗迹breakthrough突破voice recognition system 语音识别系统mechanistic 机械论学说的，机械论的videophone 电视电话旅游新闻娱乐、文化、艺术、旅游用词theme park 主题公园showgirl 歌舞女郎DINK 丁克一族：有双薪收入而没有孩子的夫妇Emmy 艾美奖choreographer 舞蹈指导Broadway 百老汇baroque 巴洛克时期艺术和建筑风格film fans 影迷premiere 初次公演，初演主角pop chart 流行榜box office 票房Soap Opera 肥皂剧signature 签名show tour 巡演体育新闻体育组织名称FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association，国际足球联盟IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会（=CIO）International Amateur Athletics Federation 国际运动员协会比赛有关用词tournament 锦标赛，联赛final 决赛riot 球场骚动round-robin 循环赛world record 世界纪录Master’s Champion 大师赛count out 数十：从一秒数到十秒，在此期间被击倒的拳手必须站起来，不然便被宣布失败Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛cheerleader 啦啦队队长elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛grouping 分组ranking 排名Championship 冠军赛Formula One 一级方程式赛车体育用词stadium 露天大型运动场judo<日> 柔道javelin throwing 标枪billiards 台球，桌球Karate 空手道grand slam(棒球) 大满贯hockey 曲棍球discus 铁饼，掷铁饼rugby 橄榄球archery 剑术Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会aerobics 有氧运动soccer 英式足球taekwondo 跆拳道smash 扣球。
大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点
大学英语四级重点听力高频词语盘点四六级考试要考试备考才行了哦，很多人都认为听力很难，所以考前就放弃挣扎。
但实际上练习听力是有技巧的，有一些常考的高频词，你只要记住了，最后也能跨过听力这道难关。
来看看下面在英语四级考试中听力常出现的高频短语吧。
take a rain check：改期lost count：弄不清楚be in another world：精神恍惚;魂不守舍make yourself at home：随意，随便save your breath：省口气吧;别白费口舌了make sense：有意义，理解cost sb. an arm and a leg：非常昂贵burn a hole in one's pocket：很快地被花光fill one's shoes：很好地顶替;令人满意地替代is ice cold：表示理所当然like apples and oranges：用来表示无法相比的事物lose one's train of：忘记meet each other half way：相互妥协，让步on the dot：准时;正点once and for all：最后一次;干脆out of earshot：不在听力所及范围out of this world：非常好play by ear：随机应变，视情形而定ring a bell：令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟share a common outlook：有共同的观点six of one and half-a-dozen of the other：半斤八两;没什么区别stick around：在附近逗留或等待stick with：继续做，坚持straighten out：扯平;结清toss and turn：(身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)turn one's back：(在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助under the weather：身体不适，生病bite off more than one can chew：贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心break new ground：创新do the trick：做成功;达到理想的结果drag one's feet：行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿draw the line：拒绝，拒不容忍feel down in the dumps：心情不好;情绪低落few and far between：不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的fit as a fiddle：身体很健康grin and bear：任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受hit the spot： (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神keep between the two of us：不让第三者知道，保密know a thing or two about：略知一二六级听力高频词schedule：时间表skip：跳，略过make sense：讲得通，有意义fall shorts of one's expectation：出乎某人的意料cater to：迎合，款待supervisor：监督者，管理者speak highly of：评价高a million things to do：许多事情要做discount：折扣coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more：玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了I understand the way you feel：我了解你的感受go in one ear and out the other：一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来distractions：分心I wish I could help：但愿我能帮助submit：屈从，忍受staff/stuff：n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料register：登记，注册deadline：最后期限benefit：受益Are you kidding：你在开玩笑吗credit：信用，信誉otherwise：否则budget your money：预算开支put in(a lot hours)：花费，支出it's up to you：取决于你，由你决定deserve(honor)：应受，应得，值得maintenance man：维修工stack of papers：很多文件out of the way(remote) do with/do without abnormal：a. 异常的，反常的。
6月英语四级新闻听力常考题材必备词汇
事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数;死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸，炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害，毁坏wound n. 伤害;v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者，恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀，行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 众议院the House of Lords; the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons; the lower chamber 下议院the House of Representative 众议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局，相关部门official n. 官员医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数，死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾life expectancy 平均寿命，预期寿命flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药，药房经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC=venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的，经济学的，有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出英语四级作文模板分类记：提出问题类模版1It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to _______________.Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________.Moreover, they further argue that___________.From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.模版2When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.模版3A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.They hold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,____________.。
英语四级高频词汇总结归纳
英语四级高频词汇总结归纳以下是一些英语四级高频词汇的总结和归纳：1. 词汇相关：vocabulary, synonym, antonym, definition, meaning, context, spelling, pronunciation, word formation, collocation（词汇搭配）, idiom, metaphor（隐喻）, simile（明喻）, figurative language（比喻语言）, literal meaning（字面意思）2. 语法相关：grammar, tense, verb, noun, pronoun, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, phrase, clause, subject, object, subject-verb agreement（主谓一致）, sentence structure, sentence variety（句子多样性）, passive voice（被动语态）, reported speech（间接引语）3. 阅读相关：reading comprehension（阅读理解）, main idea, supporting details （支持细节）, inference（推论）, author's purpose（作者目的）, tone, theme（主题）, point of view（观点）, central idea（中心思想）, context clues（语境线索）, summary, analysis（分析）4. 写作相关：writing skills, essay structure, thesis statement（论点陈述）, topic sentence（主题句）, supporting evidence（支持证据）, transitions（过渡词）, coherence（连贯性）, unity（一致性）, paragraph development, introduction, conclusion, editing, proofreading5. 听力相关：listening comprehension（听力理解）, note-taking, main idea, supporting details, inference, speaker's attitude, purpose, tone, implied meaning（含蓄意义）, conversation, lecture, interview, dictation6. 口语相关：speaking skills, pronunciation, intonation, fluency（流利度）, vocabulary usage, grammar accuracy（语法准确性）, topic discussion, opinion expression（表达观点）, giving examples, making comparisons（做比较）, presenting arguments, storytelling, describing objects, people, places这些是一些四级考试常见的词汇和主题，掌握这些词汇将有助于你在四级考试中取得更好的成绩。
英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选
英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选【篇一】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.suicidebombing自杀式炸弹袭击2.detonate[ˈdetəneɪt]v.（使某物）爆炸；引爆3.explosivevest炸弹背心4.troop[tru:p]n.军队；5.bomber[ˈbɔmə（r）]n.投掷或安放炸弹的人6.policepatrol[pəˈtrəul]巡警队7.civilian[sɪˈvɪlɪən]平民，百姓8.shatter[ˈʃætə（r）]v.粉碎（某事物）9.explode[ɪkˈspləud]v.（使某物）爆炸10.terroristgroup恐怖分子组织11.claimresponsibilityfor声称对…负责12.bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ]n.轰炸，投弹【篇二】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇64.intensive[ɪnˈtensɪv]adj.集约型；密集的65.livestock[ˈlaɪvstɔk]n家畜，牲畜（如牛羊）66.ecological[ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl]adj.生态的；生态学的67.already-stressedadj.已经不堪重负的68.fragileadj.易受伤害的；脆弱的69.resourcebase资源基础70.greenhousegas温室气体71.wreck[rek]v毁坏或毁灭（某物）72.pollutionsource污染源73.deterioration[dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn]n恶化74.residential[ˏrezɪˈdenʃl]adj.住宅的75.industrialwaste工业废料76.clean-upn净化；清除【篇三】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.flame[fleɪm]n.火焰2.ash[æʃ]n.灰烬3.burn[bɜ:n]v.燃烧4.consume[kənˈsju:m]v.烧毁，毁灭5.authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.*；官方6.emergencyworker应急人员7.site[saɪt]n.现场；发生地；场所8.explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn]n.爆炸9.rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎石；碎砖10.blast[blɑ:st]n爆炸；（爆炸引起的）气浪11.oxygencanister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə（r）]氧气罐12.footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ]n.视频片段13.debris[ˈdebri:]n.碎片，残骸开篇吸引人，有新意。
常用听力高频词汇汇总英语专四
一．国际事务：negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit 峰会charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章pledge n. 诺言，保证，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿vt. 许诺，保证，使发誓，抵押，典当，举杯祝……健康vt. 特许，发给特许执照promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op 加强经济合作make concession/compromise 作出妥协pass a resolution 通过决议sanction n. 核准，制裁，处罚，约束力vt. 制定制裁规则，认可，核准，同意default n. 违约，不履行责任，缺席，默认值-vt. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认-vi. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认-veto a bill 否决议案break the deadlock 打破僵局a scientific breakthrough 科学突破an unexpected outcome 出乎意料的结果sign/ratify anaccord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement 签署协议diplomatically isolated country 在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions 外交解决方案hot spot 热点take hostilities toward..... 对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing 种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens 非法移民mediator 调解员national convention 国民大会fight corruption 反腐败corrupted election 腐败的选举peace process 和平进程give a boost to... 促进booming economy 促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests 双赢Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon 五角大楼impose/break a deadline 规定/打破最后期限retaliate 报复banking reform 金融改革commissioner 代表go bankrupt 破产file for bankruptcy 提出破产deputy 代表external forces 外部力量speculate，disarmament agreement 裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott 取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against... 实施制裁dismantle 销毁the implementation of an accord 执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade 缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb. 保护animal conservation 动物保护threatened/endangered species 濒危物种illegal poaching 非法捕猎face extinction 濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey 民意调查stand trial 受审put...on trial 审判某人sue，file suit against... 状告radioactive 放射性radiation 辐射uranium enrichment program 铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation 核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody 被囚禁on human rights abuse charges 反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancerfight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of... crack down on... 严打illegal drug trafficking 毒品贩运piracy，pirated products 盗版产品fake goods 假货notorious 臭名昭著bloody tyrant 血腥独裁者execute/execution 处决death penalty 死刑seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart 同等级别的人my predecessor/successor 我的前任/后任二．战争军事：military option 军事解决途径（动用武力）escalating tension 逐步升级的局势military coupe 军事政变forced from office 被赶下台step down/aside 下台on the brink of war 处于战争边缘rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties 伤亡heavy fighting 激战genocide 种族灭绝relief effort 救济工作humanitarian aid 人道主义援助broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce 促成停火end the bloodshed 结束流血事件special envoy 特使peace-keeping forces 维和部队guerrilla war 游击战争border dispute 边境争端armed conflict 武装冲突reconciliation 调解civil war 内战cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion 达成一致coalition forces 联合军队on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion 叛乱rebel forces 叛军sensitive，hostage，kidnapped Frenchnationals 被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion 美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists 右翼极端分子warring factions 交战各方topple the government 推翻政府suicide bombing 自杀性袭击事件dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war 圣战administration，regime，claim responsibility for... 声称负责suspend 停止resume 继续coalition party 联合政党post-war reconstruction 战后重建pre-war intelligence 战前情报radar， espionage 谍报spying activity 间谍行为electronic warfare 电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare 化学/生物/核战争三．地震类：新闻发布会： press conference汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake大地震：the massive earthquake8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area 重灾区：the worst-hit area震中：epicenter余震：aftershock地震灾民：quake victim人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier 武警：armed police消防官兵：fire-fighter医务工作者：medical worker救援者：rescuer救援队：rescue team伤者：the injured失踪者：the missing废墟：debris/ruin卫生：sanitation\hygiene黄金72小时：golden 72 hours温总理：Premier Wen联合国秘书长：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon红十字会：the Red Cross医疗队：medical team资金和物资：funds and material可移动医院：mobile hospital死亡人数：death toll与时间赛跑：race against time生命线：lifeline民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs国务院信息办：the Information Office of the State Counsil中央台记者：CCTV correspondent沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia中国大使馆：Chinese Embassy外交使节：envoy降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast.默哀：mourn哀悼：condolence人道主义援助：humanitarian aid救济工作：relief work捐赠：donate咨询热线：consultation hotline疏散：evacuate堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake重建：rebuild震后重建：post-quake reconstruction尽快进行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible复原：rehabilitation帐篷小学：camp primary school复课：resume classes建立DNA数据库：build DNA database火葬：cremate阻止疫情：prevent epidemic文化遗产：culture heritage大熊猫：giant panda四．奥运类：国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee 中国奥委会 Chinese Olympic Committeethe Olympic flame 奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛 Olympic Trial奥运会会歌 Olympic Anthem奥运火炬 Olympic Torch奥运会代表团 Olympic Delegation奥运村 Olympic Village组委会 organization committee开幕式 opening ceremony闭幕式 closing ceremony吉祥物 mascot颁奖台 podiuma crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠-a record-holder 记录保持者a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌an Olympic medal 奥运金牌Olympics opening ceremonies 奥运会开幕式event 比赛项目prance with the national flag 挥舞着国旗而雀跃spectator 观众a team bus 运动员专车the gold / silver/ bronze medalist 金/ 银/ 铜牌获得者Aquatics（水上运动）Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛Cycling（自行车）gymnastics击剑：Fencing射击： shooting五．经济类：financial crisis 金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票inflation deflationstock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字 surplusintellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨 CPI monetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本（VC）global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并take over 收购on the hook 被套住六．常见新闻缩写词：1、组织机构等专有名称UNESCO=United Nations Educational， Scientific And Cultural Organization（联合国教科文组织）IMF=International Monetary Fund（国际货币基金组织）ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations（东南亚国家联盟；“东盟”）GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade（关贸总协定）WTO=World Trade Organization（世界贸易组织）OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries（石油输出国组织；“欧佩克”）PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization（巴勒斯坦解放组织；“巴解”）IOC=International Olympic Committee（国际奥林匹克委员会）NASA=National Aeronautics And SpaceAdministration[（美国）国家宇航局]WHO=World Health Organization（世界卫生组织）NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局2、常见事物的名称，如上述例句中的aids （艾滋病）。
四级听力核心高频词
听力核心高频词（以下单词在过去18年的听力中出现了10次以上，基本上每次听力都会出现）1. accident /'æksɪdənt/ n. 意外遭遇, 事故car accident: 车祸<真题例句> She was injured in a car accident two weeks ago and still in critical condition.2. according /ə'kɔrdɪŋ/ adv. 依照according to: 根据<真题例句>What leads to major scientific discoveries according to the speaker?3. actually /'æktjʊəlɪ/ adv. 实际上；事实上America /ə'merikə/ n. 美洲; 美国4. amount /ə'maʊnt/ n. 数量A large amount of 大量的5. apartment /ə'pɑrtmənt/ n. 公寓<真题例句>She shares a small apartment with another teacher.她和另外一名老师合租了一个小公寓6. attend /ə'tɛnd/ vt. 出席<真题例句>Please excuse me for not attending the meeting yesterday. I’m afraid I forgot to check my schedule.7. audience /'ɔdɪəns/ n. 观众8. available /ə'veləbl/ adj. 可得到的<真题例句>There is a wide selection of food available.9. basic /'besɪk/ adj. 基本的bought /bɔt/ buy的过去式和过去分词<真题例句>I just bought my first car and I don’t know anything about cars.10. bow /baʊ/ n/v. 弓；鞠躬<真题例句>The number of bows that the Japanese exchange on greeting each other, as well as the length and the depth of the bows, signals the social status each party feels towards the other.11. Britain /ˈbrɪtn/ n. 不列颠, 英国12.British /'brɪtɪʃ/adj. 不列颠的, 英国的13. campus /'kæmpəs/ n. (大学)校园on campus: 在校园<真题例句>If you are a college student looking for a part time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus.14. cause /kɔz/ n. 原因；vt. 引起15. century /'sɛntʃəri/ n. 世纪，百年16. certain /'sɝtn/ adj. 无疑, 肯定17. certainly /'sɝtnli/ adv. 无疑地; 确定地18. check /tʃɛk/ vt. & vi. 检查, 核对 n. 支票19. college /'kɑlɪdʒ/ n. 大学CET4: College English Test20. colleague /ˈkɑli:g/ n. 同事21. common /'kɑmən/ adj. 普遍的, 常见的22. community /kə'mjʊnəti/ n. 社区, 社会, 团体23. contact /'kɒntækt//kən'tækt/ n. 联系方式 vt. 使接触24. crime /kraɪm/ n. 罪行，犯罪25. damage /'dæmɪdʒ/ vt. & vi. 损害, n. 损失, 损害, 损毁26. department /dɪ'pɑrtmənt/ n. 部, 部门, 系27. discuss /dɪ'skʌs/ vt. 讨论；论述，辩论28. economic /ˌikə'nɑmɪk/ adj.经济的, 经济学的29. education /ˌɛdʒu'keʃən/ n. 教育30. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪi:/ n. 员工31. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪər/ n. 老板31. equipment /ɪ'kwɪpmənt/ n. 设备32. especially /ɪ'spɛʃəli/ adv. 尤其, 特别<真题例句>It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train.33. excuse /ɪkˈskjus/ n. 理由, 借口, 辩解34. expect /ɪk'spɛkt/ vt. 预料; 预期35. explain /ɪk'splen/ v. 说明，解释36. extra /'ɛkstrə/ adj. 额外的37. fair /fɛr/ adj. 公平的；n. 集会38. business fair 商业展览会39. job fair 招聘会40. fine /faɪn/ adj. 很好的vt. 处…以罚金41. generally /'dʒɛnrəli/ adv. 一般地42. government /'gʌvɚnmənt/ n. 政府43. imply /ɪm'plai/ vt. 暗示；意味；隐含44. including /ɪn'klʊdɪŋ/ prep.包括; 包含45. income /'ɪnkʌm/ n. 收入，收益；所得46. industry /'ɪndəstri/ n. 工业；产业47. information /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/ n. 信息48. international /ɪntə'næʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj. 国际的49. local /ˈloʊkl/ adj. 当地的50. library /ˈlaɪbreri/ 图书馆51. manager /'mænɪdʒɚ/ n. 经理；管理人员52. measure /'mɛʒɚ/ n. 措施；程度；53. medical /'mɛdɪkl/ adj. 医学的；药的54. particular /pɚ'tɪkjəlɚ/ adj. 特定的, 某一的55. perhaps /pɚ'hæps/ adv. 也许；可能56. pocket /'pɑkɪt/ n.口袋；钱；容器57. present /'prɛznt/ vt. 呈现；介绍；提出；赠送58. presentation /ˌprizɛn'teʃən/ n. 提供, 显示59. professor /prə'fɛsɚ/ n. 教授60. program /'proɡræm/ n. 程序61. purpose /'pɝpəs/ n. 目的; 意图on purpose: 故意地<真题例句> What is the woman's purpose in making the phone call?62. scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪs/ 科学家63. suppose /sə'poz/ vt. 料想; 猜想; 以为be supposed to do sth. :应该做某事<真题例句>Jane, suppose you lost all your money while taking a vacation overseas, what would you do?64. terrible /'tɛrəbl/ adj. 可怕的；很糟的65. traffic /'træfɪk/ n. 交通66. wonder /ˈwʌndɚ/ n. 奇迹67. wonderful /'wʌndɚfl/ adj. 极好的2. 短新闻核心词汇（72个）火灾类1. flame [fleɪm] n. 火焰2. ash [æʃ] n. 灰烬3. burn [bɜ:n] v. 燃烧4. consume [kənˈsju:m] v. 烧毁，毁灭5. explosion [ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n. 爆炸6. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸7. site [saɪt] n. 现场;发生地8. debris [ˈdebri:] n. 碎片，残骸9. footage [ˈfʊtɪdʒ] n. 视频片段10. authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n. 当局;官方11. fire fighter 消防员爆炸类12. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] 平民，百姓13. terrorist group 恐怖分子组织14. bomber [ˈbɔmə(r)] n. 投掷或安放炸弹的人15. bombing [ˈbɒmɪŋ] n.轰炸，投弹16. suicide bombing 自杀式炸弹袭击17. police patrol [ pəˈtrəul] 巡警队18. shatter[ ˈʃætə(r)] v.粉碎(某事物)19. claim responsibility for 声称对…负责海难类20. cargo ship [ˈkɑ:gəu] n. 货船21. port [pɔ:t] n. 港;港口22. Pacific Ocean: 太平洋23. vessel [ˈvesl] v. 船(尤指大船)24. sink [sɪŋk] v. 下沉;沉没25. coast [kəust] n. 海岸26. signal [ˈsɪgnəl] n. 信号;暗号27. refugee [ˏrefjuˈdʒi:] n. 难民，流亡者(政治, 宗教)28. rescue official 救援人员29. search and rescue team 搜救队雪灾类30. skid [skɪd] v. 打滑(如车在结冰路上或急转弯时)31. hit [hɪt] v. 对...产生不良或意外的影响32. collide [kəˈlaɪd] v. 相撞33. icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 结满冰的;寒冷的34. snowfall [ˈsnəʊfɔ:l] n.下雪，降雪35. blizzard [ˈblɪzəd] n. 暴风雪(severe snowstorm)36. paralyze[ˈpærəlaɪz] v. 使瘫痪或麻痹37. route [ru:t] n. 路线38. navigate [ˈnævɪgeɪt] v. 驾驶;导航移民难民类39. controversial [ˌkɑ:ntrəˈvɜ:rʃl] adj. 有争议的40. immigrate v.移入immigrant n.(外来)移民41. coast guard 海岸巡逻员42. migrant v.(为工作)移居者;移民migrate v.移居;迁徙43. case 法案;诉讼案44. senator [ˈsenətə(r)] n. 参议员45. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n. 公民身份46. undocumented [ˌʌn'dɒkjʊmentɪd] adj.无书面文件的47. permanent residency永久居住权48. permanent resident 永久居民;常住人口环境类49. intensive [ɪnˈtensɪv] adj. 集约型;密集的50. livestock [ˈlaɪvstɔk] n. 家畜，牲畜(如牛羊)51. ecological [ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl] adj. 生态的;生态学的52. fragile [ˈfrædʒaɪl] adj. 易受伤害的;脆弱的53. greenhouse gas 温室气体54. pollution source 污染源55. deterioration [dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn] n. 恶化56. residential [ˏrezɪˈdenʃl] adj.住宅的57. industrial waste 工业废料国际会议类58. forum [ˈfɔ:rəm] n. 论坛，59. scholar [ˈskɔlə(r)] n. 学者60. convention [kənˈvɛnʃən] n. 会议（正式）61. private security 私人保镖62. protest [ˈprəutest] n.抗议活动;抗议书63. security patrol 治安巡逻队64. venue [ˈvenju:] n. (尤指)体育比赛场所;会场65. surveillance [sɜ:ˈveɪləns] n. (对涉嫌者的)监视经济形势类66. two sides 双方67. bilateral [ˏbaɪˈlætərəl] n. 双边的68. bilateral trade: 双边贸易69. trade volume[ˈvɔlju:m] 贸易量70. year-on-year adj.与上年同期数字相比的71. revenue [ˈrevənju] n.收入72. sponsor[ˈspɔnsə(r)] v. 担保或赞助。
英语专业四级听力常用词汇分类汇总
英语专业四级新闻听力重点词汇打的请重点掌握1. 国际关系常见国家及地区名称Afghanistan 阿富汗Kabul 喀布尔阿富汗首都Pakistan巴基斯坦Palestine巴勒斯坦Democratic People’s Republic of Korea North Korean 朝鲜Pyongyang平壤Philippines菲律宾Seoul首尔Lebanon黎巴嫩Maldives马尔代夫Nepal尼泊尔Iraq伊拉克Iran伊朗Israel以色列Jordan约旦Congo刚果Ghana加纳Uganda乌干达Haiti海地Venezuela委内瑞拉Antarctica南极洲Arctic Ocean北极洲Capitol Hill国会山美国国会所在地Jerusalem耶路撒冷Pacific Rim环太平洋地区Pentagon五角大楼常见国际组织机构名称United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国粮食农业组织Security Council 联合国安理会Economic and Social Council 经济与社会理事会United Nation Children’s Fund 联合国儿童基金组织United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划处International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织ITU=International Telecommunications Union 国际电信同盟UNIDO=United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业开发组织IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴与开发银行IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会=CIOIMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织GA TT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定G-7 summit七国首脑会议Red Cross红十字会常见巴以冲突问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者assassination 暗杀cease-fire 停火Gaza Strip 加沙地带conflict 冲突withdrawal 撤退P.L.O 缩Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织Fatah 法塔赫巴解组织最大的一支游击队West Bank 约旦河西岸Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定evacuate 疏散Likud party 利库德集团Middle East 中东targeted elimination 定点清除unilateral action 单边行动国际关系ambassador大使ambassadress女大使permanent Member常任理事国diplomat外交人员embassy大使馆accord协议charter宪章memorandum备忘录protest抗议书treaty条约a courtesy call礼节性访问a focal point焦点a viable proposal一项可靠的建议bilateralism双边的/互惠主义adversary对手,敌手nuclear club核俱乐部指有核武器的国家refugee camp难民营政治活动Communist Party共产党Conservative Party保守党Labor Party工党Liberal Party自由党Radical Party激进党Republican Party共和党Ruling party执政党extremist极端分子humanitarian人道主义者racism种族主义Assembly议会Cabinet内阁commission委员会Congress国会Council委员会Department部、院Foreign Ministry外交部parliament 议会regime政权Senate参议院chief justice首席法院inaugural address就职演说premier总理prime minister首相secretary of state国务卿absence缺席、不在abstain弃权ballot无记名投票election选举forum论坛2. 灾难新闻交通事故aground搁浅rescue official 援救人员capsize 特指船倾覆death toll 死亡人数collide车、船等猛撞crash碰撞、坠落derail火车出轨fragment碎片life vest救生背心raft救生筏rescue营救、援救wreck船只等失事、失事的船地震等natural calamity 自然灾害earthquake 地震fatality 不幸,灾祸,天命plague 瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸doom 厄运,毁灭,死亡after shock余震derris碎片、瓦砾堆、废墟earthquake belt地震带landslide塌方、滑坡、山崩mudslide 泥石流tsunami 海啸火灾、风灾、水灾、旱灾volcano eruption 火山爆发flood 洪水crest洪峰dam大坝deluge洪水、大雨、暴雨drown淹死gale狂风hurricane飓风typhoon台风drought 干旱depredate 掠夺,毁坏snowstorm 暴风雪humanitarian 人道主义者afflicted district 受灾地区sandstorm 沙尘暴tornado 龙卷风3. 犯罪新闻常用犯罪、法律类新闻词汇agitate煽动、捣乱assassinate暗杀blackmail敲诈、勒索bombing爆炸mob暴徒slaughter屠杀smuggle私运、偷带、走私verdict 律陪审团的裁决,判决guilty 犯罪的,有罪的jurisdiction 权限appeal 上诉penalty 处罚,罚款accusation 谴责,律指控robbery 抢掠,抢夺rape 强奸fraud 欺骗corruption 腐败,贪污,堕落immunity 豁免权extradite 引渡assassination 暗杀sanction 制裁trial 审讯,审判defence 律被告的答辩、辩护execute 处死bail 保释,保证金,保证人procurator 代理人kidnapping 诱拐,拐骗bribe 贿赂arson 纵火罪defalcation 挪用公款,贪污hijack 劫机right of asylum 避难权amnesty 特赦repatriate 遣返felony 律重罪4. 经济新闻经济人员与组织board of directors董事会branch分公司broker经纪人、中间人、代理人consortium国际财团enterprise企业单位entrepreneur企业家joint venture合资企业subsidiary子公司division部门tycoon企业、财界的巨头an economic forum 经济论坛常见经济用词venture 投机,风险trade disputes 贸易争端deficit 赤字appreciate增值、涨价currency货币lottery彩票depreciation 贬值devaluation 货币贬值budget 预算amortize 分期清偿launch 投放市场brand 商标,牌子debenture 债券deflate 紧缩通货depression 萧条,不景气bankroll 资金arbitrage 套汇antitrust 反托拉斯的,反垄断的常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW: Dow Jones industrial average DJIA 道琼斯工业指数Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数a bull market 牛市bonus share 红股The standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数NYSE, New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所NASDAQ: National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数Hang Seng Index香港恒生指数nosedive价格等暴跌a bear market 熊市blue chip 绩优股inscribed shares 记名式股票discount贴现5. 民生调查环境用语air quality monitoring system 空气质量监测系统thermal pollution 热污染tropical island effect 热岛效应acid rain 酸雨desertification 土壤荒漠化,沙漠化soil erosion 水土流失acid rain酸雨atmosphere大气carbon dioxide二氧化碳conservation保护区EI Nino厄尔尼诺现象green-house effect温室效应nuclear radiation核辐射ozone layer臭氧层solar energy太阳能sustainable development可持续发展waste废物、废料ecological balance生态平衡extinction绝种habitat栖息地、住处poacher偷猎者健康卫生用语life-span 寿命mortality 死亡率chronic 慢性的non-infection 非传染avian influenza 禽流感taint 感染venom 毒；毒物toxin 毒素noxious 有害的placebo 安慰剂immunize 使免疫fungus 真菌remedy 药物,治疗法sanitary 有关卫生的,保持清洁的,清洁卫生的HIV human immunodeficiency virus 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒after effect后遗症allergy过敏症coma昏迷complication并发症dehydration脱水euthanasia安乐死infect传染inflammation发炎malnutrition营养不良obesity肥胖症wound伤、伤口addict上瘾的人addiction吸毒成瘾教育用词curriculum 课程academy 高等专科院校,研究院,学会,学术团体,学院semester 学期guest professor 客座教授statistics 统计学president 校长ethics 伦理学plagiarism 剽窃,剽窃物assistant助教lecture讲师associate professor副教授post graduate研究生scholarship奖学金illiteracy文盲bachelor学士dean系主任faculty全体教学人员能源、交通用词van 有篷货车trolley 电车,电车滚轮,手推车shuttle 往返汽车列车、飞机,航天飞机unleaded 无铅的nuclear 原子能的petroleum 石油lorry 铁路货车vehicular 车的,用车辆运载的commuter 通勤者,经常往返者solar energy 太阳能heat energy 热能6. 恐怖主义与恐怖主义有关的词汇explode 爆炸sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义body bomb 人体炸弹suicide attacks 自杀性袭击sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者hostage 人质terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者casualty 伤亡terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯abduct 绑架loot 抢劫ransom 敲诈,勒索反恐常用词汇the bomb squad防爆小组Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国2000年反恐怖主义法案bulletproof 防弹的convoy 护航7. 政治新闻政治用词consulate 领事,领事馆ally 同盟cabinet <美>内阁demonstration 游行示威removal 免职protest 抗议dignitary 高官chancellor 长官,大臣poll 投票选举,民意测验rally 集会rebel 造反,反叛suffrage 投票,选举权,参政权stump 在某地做政治巡回演说caucus 政党的领导人秘密会议,核心小组会议bureaucracy 官僚作风,官僚机构despotism 专制containment 围堵政策,牵制政策impeach <主美>弹劾,怀疑prerogative 特权anarchism 无政府主义summitry 高峰会campaign 竞选运动bicameral 两院制的,有两个议院的hegemony 霸权enfranchise 给予选举权,给予自治权propaganda 宣传multi-party elections 多党选举8. 科技新闻网络科技新闻用词online service在线服务searching engine 搜索引擎digital divide 数字鸿沟Internet-based 以网络为基础的e-commerce 电子商务SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症online transaction 网上交易BBS 电子布告栏系统browser 浏览器electronic platform 电子化平台community portal 社区门户online consultation 在线咨询electronic banking 电子银行e-government 电子政务junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件interface 界面航天科技新闻用词unmanned probe 无人探测the launch tower 发射塔shuttle 航天飞机definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳lunar module 登月舱manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船the re-entry capsule 返回舱emergency landing 紧急降落Telstar 通讯卫星command module 指令舱multistage rocket 多级火箭其他科学、科技词汇fossil 化石evolution 演变,进化semiconductor 半导体radiation 放射线,放射物handset 手机,手持机dinosaur 恐龙origin 起源,由来relic 遗物,遗迹breakthrough突破voice recognition system 语音识别系统mechanistic 机械论学说的,机械论的videophone 电视电话9. 旅游新闻娱乐、文化、艺术、旅游用词theme park 主题公园showgirl 歌舞女郎DINK 丁克一族：有双薪收入而没有孩子的夫妇Emmy 艾美奖videoporn <口>色情电视,黄色录像Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟娱乐公司choreographer 舞蹈指导Broadway 百老汇baroque 巴洛克时期艺术和建筑风格telecopter 空中电视台tent pole movie 大片Hollywood 好莱坞film fans 影迷premiere 初次公演,初演主角pop chart 流行榜box office 票房Soap Opera 肥皂剧signature 签名show tour 巡演10. 体育新闻体育组织名称FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association,国际足球联盟IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会=CIOInternational Amateur Athletics Federation 国际运动员协会比赛有关用词tournament 锦标赛,联赛final 决赛riot 球场骚动round-robin 循环赛world record 世界纪录Master’s Champion 大师赛count out 数十：从一秒数到十秒,在此期间被击倒的拳手必须站起来,不然便被宣布失败Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛cheerleader 啦啦队队长elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛grouping 分组ranking 排名Championship 冠军赛Formula One 一级方程式赛车体育用词stadium 露天大型运动场judo<日> 柔道j avelin throwing 标枪billiards 台球,桌球Karate 空手道grand slam棒球大满贯hockey 曲棍球discus 铁饼,掷铁饼rugby 橄榄球archery 剑术Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会aerobics 有氧运动soccer 英式足球taekwondo 跆拳道smash 扣球11. 工农业工业cargo货物crude oil原油engine发动机fossil fuel矿物燃料fossil oil石油gasoline汽油handicraft手工业mining采矿petroleum石油refinery炼油厂robot机器人textile纺织品农、林、牧、副、渔aquiculture水产养殖breed繁殖、生育、饲养chemical fertilizer化学肥料cross-breeding杂交dairy farm奶牛场fibre纤维irrigation灌溉livestock牲畜photosynthesis光合作用raise饲养12. 社会、家庭adult成年人ancestor祖先community团体、同一地区的全体居民descendant后代divorce离婚gay同性恋者generation gap代沟homosexual同性恋的illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者。
英语四级考试听力的高频词汇
英语四级考试听力的高频词汇英语四级考试听力的高频词汇在备考大学英语四级考试听力部分时，考生要熟悉一些听力的高频词汇。
为此店铺为大家带来大学英语四级考试的`听力题高频词汇。
英语四级考试听力题高频词汇：生活express train 快车extended family 大家庭extension 范围，扩展family tree 家谱flat 居住单元，套房freight train 货运车gross wages 全部收入high street 大街，主要街道hydrant 消火栓immunity 豁免，豁免权inhabitants 居民junk shop 旧货店lease 租约legislation 立法lighting 照明limited express 特快locality 所在地metropolis 大都市minutes 备忘录monument 纪念碑英语四级考试听力题高频词汇：新闻缩写ABM: Treaty Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty反弹道导弹条约ADB : Asian Development Bank亚洲发展银行AID : Agency for International Development国际开发总署AIDS : Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症(爱滋病)ANC: African National Congress非洲人国民大会APEC : Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum亚太经济合作论坛(亚欧克)APS: Advanced Photo System先进摄像系统(一种不用胶卷的照相机)ARATS: Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits海峡两岸关系协会ASEAN : Association of Southeast Asian Nations东南亚国家联盟ASEM : Asia-Europe Meeting亚欧会议(1996年2月在泰国举行第一次会议，每两年一次)ATM: Automatic Teller Machine自动取款机BP: British Petroleum Company英国石油公司CEO: Chief Executive Officer(公司等的)总经理，总裁英语四级考试听力题高频词汇：购物1.采购衣服size 型号come in all sizes 号全2.采购电器model款latest technology最新的科技3.超市采购supermarket 超级市场supplies 生活用品price tag 价格签special offer 特价on sale 打折cart 手推车vender 售货员cashier 收银员appliance 家用电器costume 服装floor 层men’s 男装区for sale 热卖中,待售中70% off 三折。
四级新闻听力常用词汇
【导语】以下是整理的《四级新闻听⼒常⽤词汇》，⼀起来看看吧！⽕灾类1. flame[fleɪm] n.⽕焰2. ash[æʃ] n.灰烬3. burn[bɜ:n] v.燃烧4. consume[kənˈsju:m] v.烧毁，毁灭5. authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n.*；官⽅6. emergency worker应急⼈员7. site[saɪt] n.现场；发⽣地；场所8. explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n.爆炸9. rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎⽯；碎砖10. blast[blɑ:st] n.爆炸；（爆炸引起的）⽓浪11. oxygen canister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)] 氧⽓罐12. footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ] n.视频⽚段13. debris[ˈdebri:] n.碎⽚，残骸爆炸类14. suicide bombing ⾃杀式炸弹袭击15. detonate [ˈdetəneɪt] v.(使某物)爆炸；引爆16. explosive vest 炸弹背⼼17. troop [ tru:p] n. 军队；18. bomber [ˈbɔmə(r)] n.投掷或安放炸弹的⼈19. police patrol[ pəˈtrəul] 巡警队20. civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] 平民，百姓21. shatter[ ˈʃætə(r)] v.粉碎（某事物）22. explode [ɪkˈspləud] v. (使某物)爆炸23. terrorist group 恐怖分⼦组织24. claim responsibility for 声称对…负责25. bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ] n.轰炸，投弹海难类26.cargo ship [ˈkɑ:gəu] n.货船27.sink [sɪŋk] v.下沉；沉没28.coast[kəust] n.海岸29.rescue effort 救援⼯作30.signal[ˈsɪgnəl] n.信号；暗号31. vessel [ˈvesl] v.船（尤指⼤船）32.rescue vessel 救援船只33. fishing area 捕鱼区34. port[pɔ:t] n.港；港⼝35. ferry[ˈferɪ] 渡轮36.refugee[ˏrefjuˈdʒi:] n.难民，流亡者（尤指因遭政治上或宗教上的迫害）37. rescue official 救援⼈员38.search and rescue team 搜救队移民难民类39. emigrant[ˈemɪgrənt] n.（从本国移往他国的）居民 emigrate v.移居国外immigrate v.移⼊ immigrant n.（外来）移民40. coast guard 海岸巡逻员41. migrant v.（为⼯作）移居者；移民 migrate v.移居；迁徙42. case 法案；诉讼案43. senator [ˈsenətə(r)] n.参议员44. citizenship [ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp] n.公民⾝份45. undocumented [ˌʌn'dɒkjʊmentɪd] adj.⽆书⾯⽂件的，例如在外居住或⼯作的许可46. fine n&v.罚⾦；罚款47. queue [kju:] n. ⾏列48. permanent residency [ˈpɜ:mənənt] [ˈrezɪdənsi] 永久居住权49. eventual citizenship [ɪˈventʃuəl] 最终国籍50. permanent resident 永久居民；常住⼈⼝雪灾类51. blizzard[ˈblɪzəd] n.暴风雪（severe snowstorm）52. icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj.结满冰的；寒冷的53. paralyze[ˈpærəlaɪz] v.使瘫痪或⿇痹54. route[ru:t] n.路线55. suspend[səˈspend] v.使（某事物）暂停56. navigate[ˈnævɪgeɪt] v.驾驶；导航57. charter[tʃɑ:tə(r)] v.（为某⽬的）包租（飞机等）58. collide[kəˈlaɪd] v.相撞59. skid [skɪd] v.滑向⼀侧，打滑（如车在结冰路上或急转弯时）60. tow truck[təu] 拖车61. snowfall [ˈsnəʊfɔ:l] n.下雪，降雪62. stranded ['strændɪd] adj.陷于困境的（如⽆钱、⽆友或⽆交通⼯具）63. hit v.对（某⼈、某事物或某地）产⽣不良的或意外的影响环境类64.intensive [ɪnˈtensɪv] adj.集约型；密集的65.livestock [ˈlaɪvstɔk] n.家畜，牲畜（如⽜⽺）66.ecological [ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl] adj.⽣态的；⽣态学的67.already-stressed adj. 已经不堪重负的68.fragile adj. 易受伤害的；脆弱的69.resource base 资源基础70.greenhouse gas 温室⽓体71.wreck [rek] v. 毁坏或毁灭（某物）72.pollution source 污染源73.deterioration [dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn] n. 恶化74.residential [ˏrezɪˈdenʃl] adj.住宅的75.industrial waste ⼯业废料76.clean-up n.净化；清除国际会议类77. forum [ˈfɔ:rəm] n.论坛，（讨论公共问题的场所）78. scholar [ˈskɔlə(r)] n.学者79. delegate [ˈdelɪgət] v.代表（如出席会议者）；选派某⼈作代表出席会议80. Global 500 全球五百强企业81. security plan 安保计划82. security operation 安保执⾏83. private security 私⼈保镖84. protest [ˈprəutest] n.*活动；*书85. security patrol 治安巡逻队86. security fencing 保安围栏87. venue [ˈvenju:] n.（尤指）体育⽐赛场所；会场88. surveillance [sɜ:ˈveɪləns] n.（对涉嫌者的）监视89. intrusion [ɪnˈtru:ʒn] n.侵扰；闯⼊经济形势类90. two sides 双⽅91. bilateral trade [ˏbaɪˈlætərəl] 双边贸易92. trade volume[ˈvɔlju:m] 贸易量93. year-on-year adj.与上年同期数字相⽐的94. second-lowest 倒数第⼆低95. revenue [ˈrevənju] n.收⼊96. international intelligence 国际情报97. financier [faɪˈnænsɪə(r)] n.财政家；⾦融家98. criminal offense [ˈkriminəl əˈfens] 刑事犯罪99. freeze [fri:z] v.冻结（钱或资产）100. sponsor[ˈspɔnsə(r)] v.担保或赞助（某⼈/某事物）。
四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳
四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳1．机场场景送别：airline, airway, airport, airport lounge (休息室), keep in touch, see sb. off;询问：flight, direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.买票：one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket. 机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.相关人员：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.2. 交通场景交通工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine (豪华轿车)交通工具的一部分：wheel, flat tyre/tire, steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, breakdown; rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;交通事故：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.3. 公共生活银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, check, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail (优先邮件)租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, booked up, single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;4. 家庭生活写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.电话：phone, call, ring, contact, mobile phone, pay phone (投币式公共电话), hand phone, rate, operator, dial wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience, camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;送礼场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for,get…for, send5. 健康场景受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;检查措施：make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cured, diagnose;症状描述：tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather (身体不适), catch a cold, cough;建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried, quit(give up) smoking.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;6.娱乐场景票务：ticket, fare;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary(解说), science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sitcom(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.7. 用餐场景：预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;等待：hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;8. 学习场景选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum (课外的);作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper,due, credit, rewrite;考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review; 教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.9. 买卖场景买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;买家具：furniture, furnish;10. 工作场景A、找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;找工作：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hoppingB、办公室工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy(静电复印), arrange appointment, confirm arrangement;出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary,11. 天气场景天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast（阴的）, snow, rain, drizzle（毛毛雨）, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon,tornado, twister (旋风), hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.12. 其他场景：集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。
四级听力常考词
Departure 启程，离开，起飞 flight航班
Left-luggage Office行李寄存处
See sb. Off 送行 turbulence湍流
fuel 燃料 diesel 柴油 oiltanker 油箱 refuel 加油 litre/liter 升
park 停车 parkingspace 停车位 usedcar 二手车 reverse 倒车 enginefailure 发动机故障 brakefailure 刹车失灵
Charge/accuse 起诉murder 谋杀 Do you have anything to declare有什么需要申报的吗？ Allowance限额 Passport护照 Overweight超重 Fine罚款 Visa签证 Luggage行李 insert,drop投币 coin硬币 slot投币孔 dial拨号 receiver听筒 callback回话
leave a message 留言put through 把电话接通
Have a telephone installed安装一部电话 confirmtheflight确认航班 Captain 机长
fastentheseatbelt系上安全带 makeaflightreservation预定机票
information信息 scenicspot风景区 resort旅游胜地 histricinterest名胜 brochure小册子 map地图 tourist游客 tourguide导游
platform月台 hardsleeper硬卧 softsleeper软卧 returnticket回程票 onewayticket单程票 runninglate晚点 waitingroom候车室 bookaticket订票 refund退票
英语专业四级听力常用词汇分类汇总
英语专业四级新闻听力重点词汇打*的请重点掌握1. 国际关系常见国家及地区名称*Afghanistan 阿富汗Kabul 喀布尔（阿富汗首都）*Pakistan巴基斯坦Palestine巴勒斯坦*Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korean) 朝鲜Pyongyang平壤Philippines菲律宾Seoul首尔Lebanon黎巴嫩Maldives马尔代夫Nepal尼泊尔*Iraq伊拉克*Iran伊朗*Israel以色列Jordan约旦Congo刚果Ghana加纳Uganda乌干达*Haiti海地Venezuela委内瑞拉Antarctica南极洲Arctic Ocean北极洲Capitol Hill国会山（美国国会所在地）Jerusalem耶路撒冷Pacific Rim环太平洋地区Pentagon五角大楼常见国际组织机构名称United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国粮食农业组织*Security Council 联合国安理会Economic and Social Council 经济与社会理事会United Nation Children’s Fund 联合国儿童基金组织United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划处International Atomic EnergyAgency 国际原子能组织ITU=International Telecommunications Union 国际电信同盟UNIDO=United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业开发组织IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴与开发银行*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会（=CIO）*IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定*G-7 summit七国首脑会议*Red Cross红十字会常见巴以冲突问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者*assassination 暗杀*cease-fire 停火Gaza Strip 加沙地带*conflict 冲突*withdrawal 撤退P.L.O (缩) Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织Fatah 法塔赫（巴解组织最大的一支游击队）West Bank 约旦河西岸Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定evacuate 疏散Likud party 利库德集团*Middle East 中东targeted elimination 定点清除unilateral action 单边行动国际关系*ambassador大使ambassadress女大使permanent Member常任理事国*diplomat外交人员*embassy大使馆*accord协议*charter宪章memorandum备忘录*protest抗议书*treaty条约a courtesy call礼节性访问a focal point焦点a viable proposal一项可靠的建议bilateralism双边的/互惠主义*adversary对手，敌手*nuclear club核俱乐部（指有核武器的国家）*refugee camp难民营政治活动*Communist Party共产党*Conservative Party保守党*Labor Party工党*Liberal Party自由党Radical Party激进党*Republican Party共和党Ruling party执政党*extremist极端分子humanitarian人道主义者*racism种族主义Assembly议会*Cabinet内阁*commission委员会*Congress国会*Council委员会*Department部、院*Foreign Ministry外交部*parliament 议会regime政权*Senate参议院chief justice首席法院inaugural address就职演说*premier总理*prime minister首相*secretary of state国务卿*absence缺席、不在*abstain弃权*ballot无记名投票*election选举*forum论坛2. 灾难新闻交通事故aground搁浅*rescue official 援救人员capsize (特指船)倾覆death toll 死亡人数*collide（车、船等）猛撞*crash碰撞、坠落derail火车出轨*fragment碎片life vest救生背心raft救生筏*rescue营救、援救wreck（船只等）失事、失事的船地震等natural calamity 自然灾害*earthquake 地震fatality 不幸，灾祸，天命*plague 瘟疫，麻烦，苦恼，灾祸doom 厄运，毁灭，死亡*after shock余震derris碎片、瓦砾堆、废墟*earthquake belt地震带l*andslide塌方、滑坡、山崩*mudslide 泥石流tsunami 海啸火灾、风灾、水灾、旱灾volcano eruption 火山爆发*flood 洪水crest洪峰*dam大坝deluge洪水、大雨、暴雨*drown淹死gale狂风*hurricane飓风*typhoon台风*drought 干旱depredate 掠夺，毁坏*snowstorm 暴风雪*humanitarian 人道主义者afflicted district 受灾地区*sandstorm 沙尘暴tornado 龙卷风3. 犯罪新闻常用犯罪、法律类新闻词汇agitate煽动、捣乱*assassinate暗杀*blackmail敲诈、勒索*bombing爆炸*mob暴徒*slaughter屠杀*smuggle私运、偷带、走私verdict (律)（陪审团的）裁决，判决*guilty 犯罪的，有罪的jurisdiction 权限appeal 上诉*penalty 处罚，罚款accusation 谴责，（律）指控robbery 抢掠，抢夺rape 强奸*fraud 欺骗*corruption 腐败，贪污，堕落immunity 豁免权extradite 引渡*assassination 暗杀*sanction 制裁*trial 审讯，审判defence （律）（被告的）答辩、辩护*execute 处死bail 保释，保证金，保证人procurator 代理人*kidnapping 诱拐，拐骗*bribe 贿赂arson 纵火罪defalcation 挪用公款，贪污*hijack 劫机right of asylum 避难权amnesty 特赦repatriate 遣返felony (律)重罪4. 经济新闻经济人员与组织board of directors董事会branch分公司broker经纪人、中间人、代理人consortium国际财团enterprise企业单位entrepreneur企业家joint venture合资企业subsidiary子公司division部门tycoon（企业、财界的）巨头an economic forum 经济论坛常见经济用词venture 投机，风险trade disputes 贸易争端deficit 赤字appreciate增值、涨价currency货币lottery彩票depreciation 贬值devaluation （货币）贬值budget 预算amortize 分期清偿launch 投放市场brand 商标，牌子debenture 债券deflate 紧缩（通货）depression 萧条，不景气bankroll 资金arbitrage 套汇antitrust 反托拉斯的，反垄断的常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数a bull market 牛市bonus share 红股The standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数NYSE, New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所NASDAQ: National Association of Securities *Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数Hang Seng Index香港恒生指数nosedive（价格等）暴跌*a bear market 熊市blue chip 绩优股inscribed shares 记名式股票discount贴现5. 民生调查环境用语air quality monitoring system 空气质量监测系统thermal pollution 热污染*tropical island effect 热岛效应*acid rain 酸雨desertification (土壤)荒漠化，沙漠化soil erosion 水土流失*acid rain酸雨*atmosphere大气*carbon dioxide二氧化碳*conservation保护区*EI Nino厄尔尼诺现象*green-house effect温室效应*nuclear radiation核辐射*ozone layer臭氧层*solar energy太阳能*sustainable development可持续发展*waste废物、废料*ecological balance生态平衡*extinction绝种habitat栖息地、住处poacher偷猎者健康卫生用语*life-span 寿命mortality 死亡率*chronic 慢性的non-infection 非传染avian influenza 禽流感taint 感染venom 毒；毒物*toxin 毒素noxious 有害的placebo 安慰剂immunize 使免疫fungus 真菌*remedy 药物，治疗法sanitary （有关）卫生的，（保持）清洁的，清洁卫生的*HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒*after effect后遗症*allergy过敏症coma昏迷*complication并发症dehydration脱水euthanasia安乐死infect传染inflammation发炎malnutrition营养不良obesity肥胖症*wound伤、伤口*addict上瘾的人*addiction吸毒成瘾教育用词curriculum 课程*academy (高等) 专科院校，研究院，学会，学术团体，学院*semester 学期guest professor 客座教授*statistics 统计学*president 校长ethics 伦理学plagiarism 剽窃，剽窃物*assistant助教*lecture讲师*associate professor副教授*post graduate研究生*scholarship奖学金illiteracy文盲*bachelor学士dean系主任*faculty全体教学人员能源、交通用词van 有篷货车trolley 电车，（电车）滚轮，手推车shuttle 往返汽车（列车、飞机），航天飞机unleaded 无铅的*nuclear 原子能的*petroleum 石油lorry 铁路货车vehicular 车的，用车辆运载的*commuter 通勤者，经常往返者*solar energy 太阳能heat energy 热能6. 恐怖主义与恐怖主义有关的词汇*explode 爆炸*sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义*body bomb 人体炸弹*suicide attacks 自杀性袭击sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者*hostage 人质*terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者casualty 伤亡*terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯*abduct 绑架loot 抢劫ransom 敲诈，勒索反恐常用词汇the bomb squad防爆小组Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐怖主义法案》bulletproof 防弹的convoy 护航7. 政治新闻政治用词consulate 领事，领事馆*ally 同盟cabinet <美>内阁*demonstration 游行示威removal 免职*protest 抗议dignitary 高官chancellor 长官，大臣poll 投票选举，民意测验*rally 集会*rebel 造反，反叛suffrage 投票，选举权，参政权stump 在（某地）做政治巡回演说caucus (政党的)领导人秘密会议，核心小组会议bureaucracy 官僚作风，官僚机构despotism 专制containment 围堵政策，牵制政策impeach <主美>弹劾，怀疑prerogative 特权anarchism 无政府主义*summitry 高峰会*campaign 竞选运动bicameral 两院制的，有两个议院的hegemony 霸权enfranchise 给予选举权，给予自治权propaganda 宣传multi-party elections 多党选举8. 科技新闻网络科技新闻用词*online service在线服务*searching engine 搜索引擎*digital divide 数字鸿沟*Internet-based 以网络为基础的*e-commerce 电子商务*SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症online transaction 网上交易BBS 电子布告栏系统*browser 浏览器electronic platform 电子化平台community portal 社区门户online consultation 在线咨询*electronic banking 电子银行*e-government 电子政务*junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件interface 界面航天科技新闻用词unmanned probe 无人探测the launch tower 发射塔shuttle 航天飞机definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳lunar module 登月舱manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船the re-entry capsule 返回舱*emergency landing 紧急降落Telstar 通讯卫星command module 指令舱multistage rocket 多级火箭其他科学、科技词汇*fossil 化石*evolution 演变，进化semiconductor 半导体radiation 放射线，放射物handset 手机，手持机*dinosaur 恐龙*origin 起源，由来*relic 遗物，遗迹*breakthrough突破voice recognition system 语音识别系统mechanistic 机械论学说的，机械论的videophone 电视电话9. 旅游新闻娱乐、文化、艺术、旅游用词*theme park 主题公园showgirl 歌舞女郎DINK 丁克一族：有双薪收入而没有孩子的夫妇Emmy 艾美奖videoporn <口>色情电视，黄色录像Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟娱乐公司choreographer 舞蹈指导*Broadway 百老汇baroque 巴洛克时期艺术和建筑风格telecopter 空中电视台tent pole movie 大片*Hollywood 好莱坞*film fans 影迷premiere 初次公演，初演主角pop chart 流行榜*box office 票房Soap Opera 肥皂剧*signature 签名show tour 巡演10. 体育新闻体育组织名称*FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association，国际足球联盟*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会（=CIO）International Amateur Athletics Federation 国际运动员协会比赛有关用词tournament 锦标赛，联赛*final 决赛*riot 球场骚动round-robin 循环赛*world record 世界纪录Master’s Champion 大师赛*count out 数十：从一秒数到十秒，在此期间被击倒的拳手必须站起来，不然便被宣布失败Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛cheerleader 啦啦队队长elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛*grouping 分组*ranking 排名*Championship 冠军赛Formula One 一级方程式赛车体育用词*stadium 露天大型运动场judo<日> 柔道j avelin throwing 标枪*billiards 台球，桌球Karate 空手道*grand slam(棒球) 大满贯*hockey 曲棍球discus 铁饼，掷铁饼*rugby 橄榄球archery 剑术*Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会aerobics 有氧运动*soccer 英式足球taekwondo 跆拳道smash 扣球11. 工农业工业*cargo货物*crude oil原油*engine发动机*fossil fuel矿物燃料*fossil oil石油*gasoline汽油*handicraft手工业*mining采矿*petroleum石油*refinery炼油厂*robot机器人*textile纺织品农、林、牧、副、渔*aquiculture水产养殖*breed繁殖、生育、饲养chemical fertilizer化学肥料cross-breeding杂交*dairy farm奶牛场fibre纤维irrigation灌溉*livestock牲畜photosynthesis光合作用*raise饲养12. 社会、家庭*adult成年人*ancestor祖先*community团体、同一地区的全体居民*descendant后代*divorce离婚*gay同性恋者*generation gap代沟*homosexual同性恋的*illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者。
高频四级词汇汇总
高频四级词汇汇总在备战大学英语四级考试中，积累高频词汇是非常重要的一项任务。
掌握这些词汇，不仅可以帮助我们在阅读、听力和写作等各个方面取得好成绩，也能增加我们的语言表达能力。
本文将对高频四级词汇进行汇总，并提供相应的例句以供参考。
一、名词1. adversity（逆境）- difficulties or misfortunesExample: Overcoming adversity can make a person stronger and more resilient.2. innovation（创新）- the action or process of introducing new ideas, methods or productsExample: The company's success is largely due to its constant focus on innovation.3. enigma（谜）- a person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understandExample: The disappearance of the famous writer remains an enigmato this day.4. phenomenon（现象）- a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happenExample: The sudden increase in crime rates is a social phenomenon that requires attention.5. prejudice（偏见）- preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experienceExample: It is important to be aware of our own prejudices and try to overcome them.二、动词1. acquire（获取）- to obtain or come into possession ofExample: It takes time and effort to acquire new skills.2. foster（培养）- to encourage the development or growth of somethingExample: The school aims to foster a love of learning in its students.3. negate（否定）- to make ineffective or invalidExample: The positive impact of the campaign was negated by a series of scandals.4. alleviate（缓解）- to make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severeExample: The new medicine can alleviate the symptoms of the common cold.5. embody（体现）- to be a visible or tangible representation of (an idea, quality, or feeling)Example: The statue embodies the spirit of freedom and independence.三、形容词1. profound（深远的）- very great or intense; having or showing great knowledge or insightExample: The book had a profound impact on my way of thinking.2. feasible（可行的）- possible to do easily or convenientlyExample: The proposed plan is not feasible due to budget constraints.3. crucial（关键的）- of great importance; decisive or criticalExample: Good communication skills are crucial for success in the workplace.4. inevitable（不可避免的）- certain to happen; unavoidableExample: With the rise of technology, the decline of traditional media is inevitable.5. versatile（多才多艺的）- able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activitiesExample: She is a versatile actress, equally skilled in comedy and drama.四、副词1. accurately（准确地）- in a way that is correct in all details; exactlyExample: The forensic scientist was able to accurately identify the suspect.2. precisely（精确地）- in exact terms; without vaguenessExample: The instructions must be followed precisely to ensure safety.3. deliberately（故意地）- consciously and intentionally; on purposeExample: The student deliberately flouted the school rules.4. significantly（显著地）- in a way that is large enough to be noticeable or importantExample: The new tax policy will significantly impact low-income families.5. consistently（一贯地）- in every case or on every occasion; without exceptionExample: The athlete consistently performs at a high level.以上是一些高频四级词汇的汇总及相关例句。
英语专四听力高频新闻用词
灾难新闻类：专四对于天灾人祸的兴趣是很浓的，基本每年都有。
大家需要注意的核心是：death toll（死亡人数），the injured（受伤人数），the missing（失踪人数），casualty（伤亡人数）以及cause（起因）和route（路线）空难 air crash：2009-3-23A FedEx cargo plane（货机）, crash-lands（迫降）, at Japan's Narita International Airport（日本成田国际机场）.. Red Cross officials say both pilots were killed. Television footage showed the plane explode, shortly after one of its wings, clipped the ground. Reports say the flight from Guangzhou, China, was trying to land in windy conditions.海难 ferry sink 2009-1-11An Indonesian ferry carrying 250 passengers and 17crew sank after being battered by a large wave in bad weather in the country's east on Sunday, officials said. 18 people including one of the crew had been rescued, said Bambang Ervan, a spokesman for the Transport Ministry.Transport Minister Jusman Syafi'i Djamal said 150 people had been taken off the ferry, but their condition was unknown and he gave no further details. The discrepancy （差别） in the number of possible survivors could not immediately be clarified.海难的考点很灵活。
大学英语四级考试完型填空易混词汇(翟健岚)
已考词汇：1) accident 事故incident 意外2) adapt 适应adopt 采用3) affect v 影响，假装effect v招致n 结果，效果4) angel 天使angle 角度ankle 脚踝5) clash （金属）撞击声crash 碰撞，坠落crush 压坏6) ensure 使……确定insure 为……保险assure向……保证，让……放心7) late 迟到later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近latterly 最近last 最后，持续8) lie撒谎，位于lay 放置，下蛋撒谎lie lied lied lying躺、位于lie lay lain lying平放、下蛋lay laid laid layingI lie on the bed.I lay a dress on the bed.9) wonder怀疑，惊奇wander徘徊，漫步10) process 处理n.过程，进程possess 拥有易考词汇：1) abroad 在国外a. 国外的aboard 在（船，飞机）上2) aural 听觉的oral 口头的3) clap 鼓掌tap 轻打slap 扇耳光4) confirm 确认conform 使顺从5) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照6) content 内容a. 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) costume 服装custom 习惯customs 海关customer 顾客8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) royal 皇家的loyal 忠诚的10) raise提高，增加，饲养rise 上升，上涨rouse 唤醒，激励arise 产生，(from)(由…)引起arouse 激起补充词汇：1) ascent n 上升accent 口音2) band 乐队bend 弯腰bind 捆绑，约束bond 债券，结合bund堤岸，同盟3) site 场所sight 视觉4) compliment 赞美complement 附加物5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v. 放弃7) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水8) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续9) principal 校长a. 主要的principle 原则10) sweet 糖果，a. 甜的sweat 汗水。