5.状语从句_练习题

状语从句

Part 1 经典剖析

【2006上海高考】A dozen ideas were considered ______ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.

A.because

B.before

C.whether

D.unless

【剖析】before意为“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，表示在决定这个建筑物的设计之前考虑了十几种意见。because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。whether意为“是否”，常用

于引导名词性状语从句或让步状语从句。unless意为“如果不，除非”，引导条件状语从

句。

【答案】B

【2006浙江高考】We don't keep winning games ______ we keep playing well.

A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while

【剖析】unless引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非，如果不”，表示“我们不会保持比赛的胜利除非我们继续打好”。because引导原因状语从句。when，while引导时间状语从句。

【答案】B

【2008陕西高考】His plan was such a good one ______ we all agree to accept it.

A.so

B.and

C.that

D.as

【剖析】题意为“他的计划是这么好的一个，以致于我们都同意接受它”。整个句子为“such...that...”

句型，表因果关系，that后为结果状语从句。不能误选D项，因为“such...as...”句型中

as引导的是定语从句，要选as的话应将it去掉。

【答案】C

【2008广东高考】Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada，______ this was a memory she especially treasured.

A.as

B.if

C.when

D.where

【剖析】as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。本题要结合前后句的关系加以判断，前半句是“Jenny 对她在加拿大的照片丢失很伤心”，后半句意思是“这是她特别珍惜的记忆”，从意思上

可知后半句是Jenny伤心的原因。

【答案】A

Part 2 自助训练

1.【2006福建高考】- How long do you think it will be ______ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon ? - Perhaps two or three year.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before

2.【2006辽宁高考】He was about halfway through his meal ______ a familiar voice came to his ears.

A.why

B.where

C.when

D.while

3.【2006上海高考】My parents were quarrelling about me ______ I could not quite tell why.

A.since

B.though

C.if

D.until

4.【2006天津高考】If you are traveling ______ the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.

A.in which

B.what

C.when

D.where

5.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's ______ I have to wait.

A.in case

B.so that

C.in order

D.as if

6.He tries his best to solve the problem，______ difficult it was.

A.however

B.no matter

C.whatever

D.although

7.I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I can have time for a cup of tea.

A.as soon as

B.as a result

C.in case

D.so that

8.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely，______ she was an only child.

A.ever since

B.now that

C.even though

D.even as

9.He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.until

10.The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end.

A.after

B.before

C.when

D.then

11.- When ______ you return the dictionary to me ?

- Only when I ______ you next Sunday.

A.will；see

B.do；will see

C.will；will see

D.do；see

12.- Did you remember to give Jenny the video tape ?

- Yes. _____ I saw her.

A.So long as

B.Any time

C.Whenever

D.The moment

13.This is a very interesting book. I'll buy it，_____ .

A.how much may it cost

B.no matter how it may cost

C.however much it may cost

D.how may it cost

14.In time of serious accidents，______ we know some basic things about first aid，we can save lives.

A.whether

B.until

C.if

D.unless

15.It is almost five years ______ we saw each other last time.

A.before

B.since

C.after

D.when

16.Unlike watching TV，reading is a highly active process inside ______ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.

A.until

B.but

C.unless

D.for

17. ______，Carolina couldn't get the door open.

A.Try as she might

B.As she might try

C.She might as try

D.Might she as try

18. ______ I saw Jane，she was picking cotton in the field.

A.For the first time

B.At the first time

C.By the first time

D.The first time

19.If ______ the same treatment again，he's sure to get well.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.being given

20.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ______ I heard the steps.

A.while

B.when

C.since

D.after

21.In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.

A.whoever

B.however

C.whatever

D.wherever

22.No matter how frequently ______，the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.

A.performed

B.performing

C.to be performed

D.being performed

【The End】