浙江省东阳中学2016-2017学年高二下学期入学考试(寒假作业检测)英语试题

2017东阳中学高二英语寒假作业检测卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the speakers going?
A.To Gate 4.
B. To Gate 14
C. To Gate 16.
2.How does the woman plan to lose weight?
A.By swimming.
B. By going on a diet.
C. By wearing a special suit.
3.What does the man think is the most important for success?
A.Patience.
B. Motivation.
C. Intelligence.
4.What does the woman invite the man to do?
A.Listen to some music in her blog.
B.Upload some pictures.
C.See her blog.
5.What does the man mean?
A.The woman has bought too much make-up.
B.The woman needs to go to a beauty salon.
C.He will open a beauty salon for the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Why will the woman go to the market again?
A.To get a clock.
B. To get a record.
C. To get a birthday cake.
7.What do we know about the woman?
A.She isn’t familiar with the surroundings.
B.She will go to the market in an hour.
C.She knows how to get to the market.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Why did the man need Pete’s help?
A.He was sick.
B.He didn’t know how to do the work.
C.Some of his people had asked for leave.
9.According to the man, what did Pete think of him?
A.Reliable.
B. Bossy.
C. Honest.
10.What is the result of the conversation?
A.The man admitted he was wrong.
B.Pete will work on the project with the man.
C.The woman asked the man to send Pete an e-mail.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12题。

11.Where is the woman?
A.At a bank.
B. At a hotel
C. At home.
12.What should the woman do if she wants to reopen the safe?
A.Tap A, and then tap her code number.
B.Tap her code number, and then tap
C.
C.Tap A, tap C, and then tap her code number.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Cars.
B. Traffic.
C. Speed cameras.
14.What do the speakers agree?
A.People should be punished for careless driving.
B.People should be told how much the fine is.
C.People should be warned when speeding.
15.How does the man know how much the fine is?
A.He checked it in a law book.
B.His friend told him about it.
C.He was fined last month.
16.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Drive him home.
B.Lend her car to him.
C.Give him some money.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17.Why did the speaker go to football matches when he was about 14?
A.He just wanted to kill time.
B.He was a great football fan.
C.He didn’t want to be alone.
18.What is the speaker’s purpose of going to football matches again?
A.To accompany his son.
B.To think of the old days.
C.To see audience’s faces.
19.What does the speaker think of watching a football match on Saturdays?
A.It is worth doing.
B.It is the most boring thing.
C.It is a good chance to be with his son.
20.What can we learn from the speaker?
A.He loves seeing the players’ score.
B.He is regretful for what he did at about 14.
C.He spends less time at the stadium than before.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A
Film director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boy. His love for the ocean grew after he made the 1989 undersea adventure film The Abyss and the 1997
blockbuster Titanic, one of the most successful movies of all time. Following that big success, James Cameron decided to put his film career on hold to become an explorer.
In 2012, James Cameron made a journey to the deepest spot in the Mariana Trench, known as Challenger Deep. And now the great journey has been made into a documentary film, named James Cameron’s Deep-sea Challenger 3D.
In James Cameron’s fantasy films, such as Avatar and The Abyss, the unexplored areas are decorated in colors and full of danger. But on his dive into Challenger Deep, the reality proved far different: white, deserted and dull.
“I felt like I had gone to another planet,” Cameron said after returning from the cold and dark place in the Weste rn Pacific Ocean, nearly 7 miles below the surface. “I really have a sense of being separated and realize how tiny I am down in this big, black and unexplored place.”
Cameron captured(获取) the moon-like landscape of the deep sea and documented(记录) the sea creatures he observed in the ocean.
James Cameron’s Deep-sea Challenger 3D tells the story of Cameron’s journey. It is a film about determination, danger and the ocean’s greatest depths. The movie shows a unique insight into Cameron’s world when he makes hi s dream reality and makes history by becoming the first person to travel alone to the deepest point on the planet.
It’s an exciting film and inspiring reminder that our beautiful planet still has a lot to explore. 21．When did James Cameron really started exploring the sea?
A. When he was in his childhood.
B. After his films The Abyss and Titanic.
C. Before he achieved great success in movies.
D. After he made the 1989 undersea adventure. 22．What does the underlined phrase probably mean?
A. Putting his film career away for the moment.
B. Firmly holding on to his film career.
C. Giving up his film career forever.
D. Never taking up his film career again. 23．James Cameron’s Deep-sea Challenger 3D is _____________
A. a film about scientists’ expl oration of the deep ocean.
B. a story about the colorful deep ocean and creatures.
C. a 3D film about Cameron’s own experience to the deep ocean.
D. a film that stars some famous actors and actresses.
24．Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. The great dream of an under sea film actor
B. A film star exploring deep sea
C. The first person to make films about the deep sea
D. Cameron and his documentary film
B
As parents we all tell our children little white lies to make life easier. Some of my regular clever tricks are that nursery has called to see where Minnie is, when we are running late and she’s refusing to get dressed. That a man comes to lock up the park when she won’t get off the wings. And, in extreme circumstanc es when Minnie won’t stop screaming, that our neighbors, John and Roz, may call the police because of the noise.
But I am beginning to regret my story about the “pluggle monster”. I’ve known about him ever since I went to stay at my schoolmate Alison’s house years ago, and her younger brother wouldn’t get out of the bath. The mere mention of the pluggle monster had him leaping out like an obedient lamb. All you have to do, you see, is pull out the plug and he starts gurgling immediately----he sounds pretty real. Funnily enough, Alin’s brother is now a pop star but I don’t doubt he’ll thank me for revealing his name, so I will be discreet(慎重)！
Anyway, the pluggle monster has come to my rescue many times when Minnie has refused to take leave of the tub. But, now that her imagination is blooming, she seems to have become addicted to him. Similarly, the “Sandman”（童话中能使儿童入睡的睡魔）who I mentioned in a passing comment a few weeks ago when she had some sleep in her eyes, and bed bugs (from the seemingly harmless phrase s, “Good night and don’t let the bed bugs bite!”)
I’ve now told her that all of these things are pretend, just stories, but she still likes to talk about them. And now I don’t think she believes me that they are not real. What a pickle!
25. When Minnie was going to be late for nursery and didn’t want to get up in the morning, the author would say____________________
A. the bug would bite.
B. the Sandman was coming.
C. the nursery had made a phone call.
D. the neighbor would call the police.
26. Many parents tell white lies to their children when children __________
A. won’t do as required.
B. do exactly what they are told.
C. want to do something important
D. want to hear an interesting story.
27. What is the writer’s attitude toward the whi te lies she told?
A. Very positive.
B. A bit regretful.
C. Kind of indifferent.
D. Totally negative.
C
Although it is chilly outside in winter, we have heating systems to keep us warm indoors in most parts of North China, and in South China, they at least have air conditioners or electric radiators. But how did ancient people in China keep warm without these modern appliances?
During the Qin (221-206 BC) and Han (206 BC-220) dynasties, temperature adjustable rooms emerged in royal families.It is said that the “temperature adjustable hall” was built with pepper mash daubed on the wall, embroidery tapestries hung on the wall and a thick blanket paved on the ground. Windshield screens and wild goose feather-made curtains were also used to keep cool air outside.
During the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912）dynasties, a ground heating system was used indoors, which was built by concreting circular flue underground. The charcoal fire smoke would flow through channels to the whole room and raise the temperature indoors.
The ground heating system wasn’t invented by Ming and Qing dynasty people. It emerged as early as Wei and Jin dynasties (AD 220-420). The historical record shows that the northeast part of China had used fire pits to keep warm during that time, which functioned similarly as a ground heating.
Censer(香炉) was often used for heat during ancient times, which was made of two parts: the bottom was a basin and the top was a hollow cover made with flower patterns. Putting coal inside, censers were used as warmers and made into different sizes for hands and feet.
Song Dynasty poet Su Shi had mentioned a kind of cloth resembling a wind coat similar to today’s coats in his poem. With the weather getting colder, silk floss or cotton wool was put inside clothes to make them warmer but was still light.
Ancient people were smart in adapting to the environment and had solutions for the chilly winter. In addition to all their equipment, they also drank wine to keep warm, just like modern people in North China.
28. Why things like heating systems and air conditioners are mentioned in the first paragraph?
A. To attract readers’ attention.
B. To make the passage interesting
C. To introduce the topic to talk about.
D. To tell readers how people keep cool.
29. Which of the following is CORRECT according to the passage?
A. People invented ground heating system in Ming and Qing dynasties.
B. Ancient people also drank wine to keep warm like modern people in the South.
C. Song Dynasty poet Su Shi ever mentioned censers as a way of keeping warm.
D. Ancient people were clever enough to find ways to fight cold weather.
30. This passage is mainly about_________________
A. how ancient people in the world keep warm in winter.
B. different ways people used to deal with cold in ancient China.
C. how the ground heating system in the Ming and Qing dynasties worked.
D. how people put materials like silk floss and cotton wool to keep warm.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下短文，选择合适的选项填入空格处，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

选项中有两项是多余选项。

31 . In addition, our worries and anxieties can change our understanding of what is reality and what is not. Here is a brief list of techniques that help you deal with the anxious moment.
Stop what you are doing. 32 . A person could get some fresh air, listen to some music, or do an activity that will give them a fresh perspective on things.
Be smart in how you deal with fears and anxieties. 33 , because when you try to deal with all of them at once, you are not familiar with them and you will feel very stressed. When facing a current or upcoming task that makes you anxious, break the task into small ones. Completing these smaller tasks once at a time will make the stress more manageable and increase your chances of success.
34 . Most of what you are worrying about never comes true. Even though you are very worried, your worry can not change anything. Instead of worrying about something that probably won’t happen, concentrate on what you are able to do. Then you should le ave everything else in the hands of God.
35 . When you face fears and worries that seem very difficult for you to manage, try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation. The key is to take it slow. All you can do is do your best each day, hope for the best, and when something does happen, take it easy. Take it one step at a time and things will work out well at last.
A. Do not try to deal with all the fears and worries at once
B. This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety
C. Don’t hurry in the face of fears and worries
D. The next time you feel depressed, review your list and think about the good things that you have
in your life.
E. Try to do something relaxing when you are feeling anxious
F. Remember that all the worrying in the world will not change anything
G. At times, our worries and anxieties can defeat us
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

One Monday morning, the class were excited about the rumor（流言）that the science room was on fire over the weekend．Mr. Johnson, my fifth grade teacher confirmed it and explained that 36 class would be canceled due to the fire. He also 37 us not to go near the room because it could be dangerous．
During the 38 break, Kim and I decided to check out the 39 ．A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. We safely reached the science room．We stood on tiptoes （脚尖）40 hard through the door window, trying to see what was like 41 the room when suddenly a firm hold on our shoulders stopped us．
“42 do you belong? Certainly not here!”
I turned around to find a teacher staring 43 at us, shouting. In those frozen seconds millions of thoughts flashed through my mind. My father would kill me for 44 teachers．Worse than that, my mother might be so mad that she might not 45 him．My heart sank even lower when I thought 46 how angry Mr. Johnson would be. Soon the teacher led Kim and me back to the classroom, leaving us 47 before Mr. Johnson.
But to our surprise , there was no yelling and no anger from Mr. Johnson．48 , he bent slowly to look me in the eye. I was met with a look of 49 rather than anger. He spoke softly and carefully as he explained why he was disappointed in my 50 to go where I might have got 51 . As I looked into the eyes of the man who could have sent me to be seriously beaten by my parents at home, tears welled up in my eyes. The 52 of disappointing Mr. Johnson 53
me while I felt a gentle touch of Mr. Johnson’s hand on my shoulder. I glanced up and he smiled. My 54 for Mr. Johnson grew greatly the moment I discovered that he still liked me even after I’d disappointed him. I could see that he cared more about my safet y than the fact that I’d broken a 55 . It was the first time I had felt the power of forgiveness.
36．A. history B. science C.politics D. English
37．A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. convinced 38．A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
39．A. decoration B. painting C. damage D. furnishing 40．A. breaking B. striking C. running D. looking
41．A. below B. outside C. inside D. above
42．A. Where B.Why C. When D. How
43．A. silently B. patiently C. curiously D. angrily
44．A. following B. disobeying C. astonishing D. supporting 45．A. help B. hate C. seize D. stop
46．A. about B. over C. of D. at
47．A. chatting B. whistling C.shaking D. whispering 48．A. However B. Instead C.Otherwise D.Therefore
49．A. blame B. concern C. guilty D. complaint 50．A. hesitation B. explanation C. expectation D. decision
51．A. shot B. lost C. hurt D. drowned
52．A. thought B. excuse C. hope D. deny
53．A. shocked B. confused C. bored D. shamed
54．A. love B.hope C. desire D. care
55．A. promise B. rule C. talk D. peace
阅读微技能（每小题2.5分）
推理隐含意义
Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006, Bur among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA) says.
56. The report from NHTSA suggests that_______.
A．fewer people were injured in crosswalks
B．crosswalk safety has been greatly improved
C．pedestrian deaths in crosswalks remain a serious problem
D．much has been done to reduce traffic accidents
猜测词组意义
If spelling becomes the only point of his teacher’s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will write only words within his spelling range (范围). That’s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability. 57.The expression “play safe” probably means____________ .
A．to write carefully
B．to do as teachers say
C．to use dictionaries frequently
D．not to write words one is not sure of
猜测句子意义
Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you’re a cleaner because you don’t know how to read and write,” said Margaret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I’d been doing, but I don’t think that way any more.I don’t dislike the work though I can’t say I’m mad about it.”
58. The underlined part in the paragraph implies that Margaret’s parents would _________.
A.help care for her children
B.regret what they had said
C. Show sympathy for her
D.feel disappointed in her
判断指代内容
In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rain forests in search of three major resources: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example，a lot of carbon dioxide in the air comes from burning the rain forests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.
There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rain forests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the world’ s wood supply.
59.What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to?
A. We will lose much more than we can gain.
B. Humans have begun destroying rain forests.
C. People have a strong desire for resources.
D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rain forests
归纳主旨大意
Self-confidence is an attitude which allows individuals to have positive yet realistic views of themselves and their situations. Self-confident people trust their own abilities, have a general sense of control in their lives, and believe that，within reason, they will be able to do what they wish., plan, and expect. Having self-confidence does not mean that individuals will be able to do everything. Self-confident people have expectations that are realistic. Even when some of their expectations are not met，they continue to be positive and to accept themselves.
60. This paragraph mainly talks about_______.
A. the sources of self-confidence
B. the benefits of self-confidence
C. the development of self-confidence
D. the lack of self-confidence
推断文章出处
When people hear a president speak, they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation（报告）. Today, however, presidents depend on writers such as J. Terry Edmonds to help them communicate effectively. Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a full-time speechwriter for a U. S. president; he is so the first African American to serve as director of speech writing for White House. His is an all-American story of success.
Edmonds grew up in Baltimore, Maryland; his father drove a truck, and his mother worked as a waitress. A. great reader, Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high
School, Baltimore City College After graduating in 1967 Edmonds went on to Morgan State University
Edmonds began his career in business, with jobs in public relations and communications. He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman （国会议员）from Baltimore During Bill Clinton’s presidency, he wrote speeches for Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of job in the White House and in governmental departments President Clinton then appointed him to the office of directory of speech writing Following the 2000 elections Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the school’s special assistant to the president for 2001-2002
61. The text is most likely to be found in a book about_______.
A. popular science
B. historical events.
C. successful people
D. political systems
第Ⅱ卷
第二节：短文填空（本题共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

In my last semester of college, my favorite professor made an 1 (announce) that he would recommend someone to teach a study-abroad course over the winter break in Cambodia. The more he talked about the opportunity, the more 2 (interest) I became. I left class thinking I might 3 (actual) do it.
My immediate excitement gave in to excuses 4 the weeks passed. The trip would be expensive. I would have less time to spend with my family over the break and so on. In short, I was 5 _____ (terrify) of taking the risk.
On the day I made my 6 (decide), I suddenly felt as if I had seen myself clearly. Why was I so scared to take this chance? How could I let fear get 7 the way of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity? Besides, I had always dreamed of traveling the world and 8 (study) abroad was a major point in my life. So I took the challenge and 9 (fly) to Cambodia.
Now, looking back to my experiences in Cambodia, I cherish them very much. It has taught me 10 (conquer) fears, big or small and have a faith in myself.
第四部分：写作
读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

There was this guy who believed very much in true love and decided to take his time to wait for his right girl to appear. He believed that there would definitely be someone special out there for him, but none came.
Every year at Christmas, his ex-girlfriend（前女友）would return from Vancouver to look him up. He was aware that she still held some hope of restarting the past romance with him. He did not wish to mislead her in any way. So he would always get one of his girl friends to pretend to be his real girl friend whenever she came back.
That went on for several years and each year, the guy would get a different girl to pretend to be his romantic interest. So whenever the ex-girlfriend came to visit him, she would be led into believing that it was all over between her and the guy.
The girl took all those rather well, often trying to casually tease him about his different girl friends, or so, as it seemed! In fact, the girl often wept in secret whenever she saw him with another girl, but she was too proud to admit it.
Finally she decided that she could not play that game any longer. Therefore, she faced him bravely and admitted that after all those years, he was still the only man that she had ever loved. Although the guy knew of her feelings for him, he was still a little shocked and had never expected her to love him all the same. Although he was touched by her undying love for him and wanted so much to accept her again, he remembered he rejected because she was not the one he wanted. So he hardened his heart and turned her down cruelly. Since then, three years had passed and the girl never returned anymore. They never even wrote to each other. The guy went on with his life，still searching for the one but somehow deep inside him he missed the girl.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的字数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语都为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1：
On the Christmas of 1995, a drunken lady said something that awoken him and he realized he had found his dream girl.________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
He decided to fly to Vancouver to join her. It was the happiest time of their lives! But ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
东阳中学高二英语寒假作业检测卷答题卷 短文填空
1. _____________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5._____________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9._____________10.______________
作文草稿区
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
班级_________
学号_________ 姓名_________
________________________
______________________________________________________________________ ____
______________________________________________________________________ ___读后续写
Paragraph 1：
On the Christmas of 1995, a drunken lady said something that awoke him and he realized he had found his dream girl.
______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________
Paragraph 2：
He decided to fly to Vancouver to join her.It was the happiest time of their lives! ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ACABB
第二部分阅读理解
第一节第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21-24 BACD 25-27 CAB 28-30 CDB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35 GEAFC
第三部分语言运用
第一节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 BAACD 41-45 CADBD 46-50 CCBBD 51-55 CADAB
阅读微技能（共6题；每小题2.5分，满分15分）
56-61CDDABC
第二节：短文填空（本题共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.announcement
2. interested
3. actually
4. as
5. terrified
6. decision
7. in
8. studying
9. flew 10. to conquer
读后续写（满分25分）
A possible version:
On the Christmas of 1995, a drunken lady said something that awoke him and he realized he had found his dream girl. That was why the guy did not bother to look further when he realized the girl was not coming back. Realizing that he had let away someone so important in his life, he decided to call her immediately. His whole mind was flooded with fear. He was afraid that she might have found someone new or no longer had the same feelings anymore. He tried again and again, never giving up. Finally, he got through. He expressed his love for her and the girl was moved to tears. She was still waiting for him, never giving up.
He decided to fly to Vancouver to join her.It was the happiest time of their lives! But their happy time was short-lived. Two days before he was supposed to fly to Vancouver, he received a call from her father. She had a head-on car collision with a drunken driver. Anyone can imagine what heart-broken feelings he had. Why did fate play such cruel games with him? How he hated himself for imagine taking so long to realize his mistake!! That was in 1996.。