重点短语复习
人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全
初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She cansing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'mafraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he fromBejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some s tudents are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg: Each student has many b ooks 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go outof126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg: We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until Igive her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
100组高频短语
100组高频短语联想记,效率就是高!今天这100组短语散布在初中英语各个题型中,在平时的考试中也是高频考点,所以是同学们学习的重点。
将含义相近或搭配形式相近的短语集中到一起背,无疑会提高记忆效率,起到事半功倍的效果!第1组put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来,落下slow down 减缓,放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落第2组after all 毕竟,终究after that 于是,然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继,挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天第3组come up with 想出,提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒,醒来send up 发射open up 开设,开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起,捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事第4组arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达第5组get…back 退还,送回去,取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上第6组at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of / when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点,结尾at the moment /now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times/sometimes 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”.第8组come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来第9组even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of=lots of 许多第11组by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为止by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘公交车去......do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport(s) 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好第13组early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车第14组make a contribution to 贡献,捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call / phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给某人第15组either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边第16组keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)第17组go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利. go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试第18组think about 考虑think of 认为,想起,考虑think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…? …怎么样?第19组borrow…from …向…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户地from time to time 时不时地from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习...第20组get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会,得到机会第21组look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查第22组set off 出发,动身put off 推迟keep off 避开,不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞第23组half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天第24组do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本第25组take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上第26组leave for…动身去某地第27组feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base...on... 使...以…为根据carry on 坚持,继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行第28组be famous for 因...著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对...感到惊讶第29组move away 移开move to (搬)移到第30组search the Internet 上网第31组make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和...交朋友make room for 给...让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定第32组used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事第33组leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”第34组forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35组hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人做了(正在做)某事第36组help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意第37组the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假第38组step into 走进pour into 倒入…第39组in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a first language 母语first of all 首先第40组leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信第41组take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生第42组learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟第43组a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半第44组have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试,试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与...无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药第45组offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物第46组win first prize 获一等奖第47组all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界第48组all kinds of 各种各样的第49组neither…nor 既不…也不…第50组not only …but also …不但…而且...both…and ……和…都...第51组prefer...to...= like…better than 比起...来,更喜欢...prefer + doing to doing sth. 比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer + to do sth. 更喜欢做...prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth.宁愿做...而不愿做...I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer + sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
英语复习短语
初三英语总复习---短语(动词+介词/ be +adj +介词/ 介词短语/ 动词+副词)一.与about 连用know about sb/sth learn a lot about sth talk about.sth worry about think about come about (与how 连用)be worried about be sure about be excited about be sorry about tell sb something about ---二.与at 连用look at knock at laugh at smile at shout at arrive atbe good at be angry at sthat night/ noon/ church/ home/ work/ school/ college/ table/ Christmas / least/ last/ first/ least at home and abroad at times at the doctor’s at the moment at the age of at the end of at that/ this time at the same time at 6 o’clock三.与for 连用ask for help/ a ride call for help go for a picnic/ a walk stand for look for wait for prepare for =get ready for search for pay for leave for care for raise money for sb buy/cook/provide/ make / fetch sth for sb be late for be famous / known for be good / bad for be ready for be used for doing sth be sorry for be suitable forThanks for sth/ doing sth. for certain for example / instance as for四.与from连用hear from sb learn from be/ come from sw borrow sth from sb keep away from protect ---from keep/ stop/ prevent ---from doing sthBe far from be different from be made from be away fromAcross from from ---to---- from now / then on五.与in 连用get in come in join in=take part in lie in arrive in succeed in doing sth lose oneself in take in do well/ badly inbe /become interested in be weak in be strict in/about sthin danger/ trouble/ need/ bed/ hospital/ English/ public/ surprise/ time/ total/ short/ general/ in a hurry in a word once in a whilein the end / beginning in the distance in one’s view in front of in memory of 六.与of 连用think of dream of hear of die of take care of take the place ofbe afraid/ tired/ fond/ full/ proud/ short/made/ careful ofall kinds of a sort/kind of a couple of a great number of / the number of a lot of=lots of plenty of dozens/ hundreds/ thousands / millions of a pair/ glass/ piece/ kilo of because of instead of first of all a picture of my family七.与on连用feed on depend on go on keep on work on spend---on sth play tricks on sb go on a spring field trip have an effect/ influence on sb be based onon foot/ business/ time/ vacation/ holiday/ earth/ fire / dutyon one’s way home/ to school on the farm on Christmas Day/ Eve on a cold winter morning on/ over the phone on June 28th八.与to 连用listen to sb/ music get to sw come to school travel to sw turn to sb happen to sb write to sb belong to sb speak to sb sing to sb dance to music/ disco talk to sb connect to sth refer to sth pay attention to sth help oneself to sth stick to (doing )sth be/ get used to (doing )sth look forward to (doing) sth make a contribution to ( doing )sth prefer (doing )sth to (doing ) sth come to an end come back to life give / pass/ offer sth to sbbe similar to be important to sb be friendly/ kind/ cruel to sb be harmful to=do harm to sthnext to close to thanks to according to face to face to one’s surprise/ joy九.与with 连用deal with/ do with agree with/ disagree with begin/ start / end with talk with sb come up with good ideas catch up with sb keep up with sth/ sb get / keep in touch with sb get along/ on well with sb/sth help sb with sth provide sb with sth make friends with sb shake hands with sb fill ---with sth compare A with B connect A with B What’s wrong / the matter with sth/ sb? There is something wrong with sb/ sth.be angry with sb be pleased with sb/sth be/feel satisfied with sb/sth be strict with sb be popular with sb十.与as (conj / prep )连用( be ) the same as be used/ spoken as sth be famous/ known as +某身份regard ---as--- such as as for as a matter of fact asa result as well as well as as long as as soon as as+形/副原级+asnot as(so)+adj/adv.+ as as often as possible as we know十一.与by 连用increase by be used by sb by the way by bus/train/ bike/ subway/ ship/ boat/ plane/ land / water by phone/e-mail/ telegram/ letter by hand十二.与into 连用get into the human body through the mouth/nose/ skin get into trouble fall into the sea change into deserts pour the waste water into the stream cut the pear into small pieces translate these sentences into English divide ---into -- come into being十三.动词+副词(on/ off/ up/ down/ away/ in/ out/ )turn on put on try on get on come on cheer sb on click onturn off take off get off set off see sb offturn up put up get up give up cheer sb up pick up sth/ sb eat up cut up look up hurry up wake sb up draw up an outline stay up build up make up set up call/ring sb up take up too much space/room/ time send upturn down put down write down slow down calm down cut down sit down pull down break down bring down fall downtake away put away blow away wash away keep away (from) live far away pass away throw away run awayhand in come in fill in/ out the form plug intake out go out come out carry out eat out die out put out work out point out wipe out break out blow out out of style/ sight十四,常见动词区别1.look (at), see , watch, notice , read2.look for , find , find out3.borrow lend keep return4.say, speak , tell, talk5.lie in, lie on, lie to6.try on, put on---take off, wear , dress be in+衣服/颜色7.take , cost , spend , pay8.die, die out, die of, be dead , death, be dying9.listen , hear, hear of , hear fromed to do sth, be / get used to doing sth, Sth be used to do sth/ for doing sth.11.stop to do sth , stop doing sth stop sb from doing sth12.remember / forget to do sth, remember / forget doing sth13.happen, happen to sb, take place , take the place of , instead (of)14.bring, take, carry fetch /get15.see/ watch/ hear sb do sth, see / watch/ hear sb doing sth16.get to sw, arrive in/ at, reach , get/ arrive/ reach home(there)17.lose, fail , win, beat18.lose sth forget to do sth leave sth, sw19.do, make20.there be , have/has21.have been to sw, have gone to sw have been in sw22.be made of, be made from , be made in+ be made by sb23.表推测may, must , can’t24.get well/ warm/ long / dark/ tired go well/ bad/ mad become popular/ angry/tiredturn green / yellow/ red/ left/ right25.join join in=take part in be in26.turn on turn off turn down turn up open close be closed/open其它易混词beside besides except。
高考英语复习短语词组备考
come up with = put forward 提出…come up 走进come up against 遭遇come up to 符合come out 出版/发表have much in common 有许多共同之处common sense 常识out of common 异乎寻常the common people 普通人in common with 与…一样a matter of life and death 生死攸关之事as a matter of fact 事实上in the matter of 在…方面上for the matter 进一步来说bring to one's knowledge 让某人知道come to one' s knowledge 传到某人耳朵里have a good knowledge of 对…熟悉on the track 正中主题cover up one's track 隐匿行踪throw away 扔掉throw up 呕吐throw oneself into…积极从事throw off 匆匆脱掉/ 抛掉习俗throw doubt on 对…产生怀疑throw light on 使清楚/ 提供线索throw out扔出throw aside 扔在一边be tired of 对…厌烦be tired from / with 因…而累be tired out = give out 精疲力竭think about 认真考虑think out 精心想出think over 仔细考虑think up 想出think of想到move toward 向…迈进move in 搬家move on 继续前进/ 转话题move out 搬出去move about / round 到处走动move off 离去/ 走掉be moved with 受…感动as with = as to = as for 就…而言attempt to do = attempt doing = make an attempt to do = make an attempt at doing = try to do = seek to do…试图做…be similar to 与…相类似now that 既然as a result 结果as a result of 由于…的结果with the result that 其结果是without result 没有结果result from 因…而产生的result in 引起/导致look into 调查look about = look around = look round 环顾四周look after = take care of = care for 照顾look back = call up 回忆look down upon 看不起…look up to 尊敬…look forward to 盼望…look out = watch out = take care = be careful 当心look over 查阅look through 流览look up the dictionary = turn to the dictionary 查阅字典every now and then = from time to time = at times = every now and again= now and then = occasionally不时地get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦be tired with / from 因…感到累give out = be tired out 精疲力竭cool off = cool down 变凉/ 冷静Keep cool = Keep calm 保持镇定!be guaranteed for 对…提出担保gather (in) crops 收割庄稼gather oneself 使振作gather up 聚拢/ 概括foreign currency 外币be faced with 面对…in face of… 面对face to face 面对面lose one's face 丢面子see fit = think fit 认为恰当think fit to do sthargue sb into doing 劝说某人做某事argue sb out of doing= argue with sb about sth 与某人争辩某事apologize to sb for doing = make an apology to sb for sthhave an itch for sth = have an itch to do sth 渴望做某事have itching ears 爱听新奇的事be considered as / to be 被认为…consider doing sth 考虑做某事all things considered 纵观一切urge sb to do sth = urge sb into doing sth 催促某人做某事catch / get / have a glimpse of = glimpse at 瞥见be known for 因…而出名be known to 为…所熟知be known as 作为…而出名arrange for 安排/准备/ 商定make arrangements for 为…作出安排make photocopies of 复印…if possible 若可能的话a seasoned sailor = an experienced sailoract as 充当/ 起…作用act for 代理act out 表演act up 捣乱/ 出毛病act on / upon 对…起作用especially 尤其/ 特别是Both the brothers are tall, John especially.specially 特别地/ 专门的This car was specially designed for use in the desert.make forecast = make weather predictions 天气预报foretell / forecast / predict the path of a hurricane 预测飓风路径in all directions = in every direction in a certain direction 从某个方向过来give directions 给予指示scientific equipments 科学仪器/ 设备musical instruments 乐器prepare for… = make preparations for 为…做准备prepar e …准备…be well prepared for = be ready for 做好了做某事的准备mental and physical labor 脑力与体力劳动physical examination 体检in good physical condition 身体状况良好suffer from 遭受…suffer from headache / floods suffer a great loss 遭受巨大损失suffer for one's carelessness 因粗心而受苦be greedy for / of knowledge 渴求知识be greedy to do = be eager to do 渴望干某事get employment 就业lose employment 失业employment agency 职业介绍所civil unrest 内乱post-war 战后be under construction = be being built 在建设中make sacrifices 作出牺牲at the sacrifice of…以牺牲…为代价bring justice to 依法判处…a war of justice 正义战争in vain 徒劳be vain of = be proud of 以…为自豪try in vain to do sth 枉费心机做某事eventually = at last = in the end 最后/ 终于take a chance 冒险/ 碰运气take apart 拆开take down 拆掉take in 吸收/欺骗take on 呈现/ 雇佣承担take change of = be in charge of 负责take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事take over 接管take up 开始从事/ 占据take possession of 占有take to 开始喜欢take for 误以为take away 剥夺overcome = get over 克服/战胜leave alone 不理会/不打扰leave the door open 不要关门leave behind 留下/不带走leave out 漏掉leave off 停止/脱掉leave for = start out for 动身往leave sth to sb 把…留给某人leave aside 搁置on leave 休假ask for leave 请假fall behind 落后behind the times 过时/ 跟不上时代remain / stay behind 留下leave word 留言leave + 宾语+ doing 使…处于某状态insist on doing = persist in doing 坚持做…as a result of = because of = owing to = due to = thanks to 由于… without result 毫无结果result in = lead to 导致/ 结果result from 起因于…as a result 结果on sale 出售/减价for sale 待售cultural diversity 多元文化in turn 反过来/ 轮流turn away from = turn off 避开turn in = hand in 上交turn out (to be) = prove to be 结果是turn over 翻过去/ 反复考虑turn up 出现turn to sb for help = ask sb for help take turns to do sth 轮流做某事out of turn 不合时宜take one's turns 轮班on the turn 将好转turn down 拒绝/ 调低supply sth for / to sb = supply sb with sth 提供某人某物be in short supply 供应短缺a good supply of food 大量的食物a chain of 一连串a series of 一系列be willing to help others = be ready to help others 乐于助人struggle to do sth = try one's best to do sth 努力做某事Civil Rights Movement 民权运动The Great Depression 经济大萧条时期尽管/ 虽然:Despite = In spite of = regardless of , Although = Though = While + 从句burn with anger 怒火中烧burn away 烧毁/ 消散burn down = burn to the ground烧毁burn out 烧坏burn up 烧光/ 烧得更旺recover from 从…恢复过来recover one's sight 恢复视力recover oneself = come to one's sense, come to one's life = come to oneself = revive 恢复知觉celebrate sb sth 庆祝…in celebration of 为庆祝…congratulate sb on sth 庆祝某人某事There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…There is no possibility that … 不可能…There is chance that… 有可能…There is no point in doing sth 做某事无意义There is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事be in need of 需要量need to do sth 需要做…It is no good doing sth = It is no use to do sth = It is no use doing sth 做某事没用breath-taking 惊险的peace-loving people 爱好和平人士meat-eating animals 食肉动物a feast for the eyes 大开眼界/ 眼睛的盛宴/ 赏心悦目give / hold a feast 举行宴会a wedding feast 婚宴take / have a dip in 在…里游泳/ 洗澡go for a dip 去游泳take a bath 淋浴take a vacation 休假take a journey / trip去旅行take a walk 去散步offer to do 主动提议做某事offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某人某物offer oneself to 献身于offer sth for money 开价…Things work out quite well. 结果I work out regularly to keep fit. 锻炼I've worked out the difficult maths question. 计算出work out a plan 设计出Should you have enough energy left, … = If you should have enough energy left, …. 如果..draw up a list 制表make a list of 列表put one's name on the list 把某人列入名单中travel budget 旅行预算balance the budget 平衡预算travel document 旅游证件fall in with one's view 按某人意愿行事in my view = in my opinion in view 计划好了in view of 关于with a view to doing… 为了做…aim at doing = aim to do 旨在… aim at(表动作)= be aimed at (表状态)We are studying hard, aimed at attending universities.display new image 展现新面貌in huge numbers = in large numbers 大规模的be determined to do = determine to do = decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one's mind to do determine on (doing) sth 决心干某事gather roots 采集根茎gather in = harvest 收割gather up 收拾起来/ 聚集be forced to do = have to do 被迫做某事move away 搬走put away 收拾/ 储蓄give away 分发/ 泄密clear away 清除tear oneself away 忍痛舍去turn away 把…打发走/ 解雇make / reach / arrive at / come to an agreement with 与…达成协议all the while 一直/始终for a little while 持续了一会儿in a little while 一会儿后once in a while 偶尔worth one while 值得at while = at times 有时die away (风)停下来/ 平息die down (声音/光)消失/ 渐熄die out 灭绝die for sth = die to do sth = be eager to do sth 渴望….die off 枯死/ 绝种die of hunger / illness / disease / old age… 死于内部因素die from lack of food / a wound / an accident / over-work 死于外部因素live on = feed on 以…为生live by 靠…生活live through 经历live up to 达到/ 不辜负/ 符合live / lead a simple life 过朴素的生活cut across 走捷径cut away 切除/ 逃走cut back on 减少cut down 削减/ 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut out 删掉/ 停止cut through 穿过cut up 切碎/ 使痛苦cut into pieces 切成碎片cut off 切断/ 中止be cut out for = be fit for = be suitable for 适合于be in effect 有效/生效in effect = in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality 事实上come into effect = go into effect 生效without effect 没有作用put… into effect = bring….into effect = carry… into effect 使…生效如果:suppose = supposing = as long as = provided = on condition that = providing = assuming = if Suppose (用于祈使语气或现在分词,同if)Eg: Suppose it rains, what's to be done Supposing (that) she doesn't come, we will still go.not + all/both/every/everyone/everybody/everything/everywhere 部分否定none/neither/nobody/nothing/no one/never/not any 全部否定我不全认识他们:I don't know all of them.他们我全不认识:I don't know any of them.= I know none of them部分否定:Both of them are not my brothers.= Either of them is my brother.全部否定:Neither of them is my brother.Not every one of them / us / you is polite to meI bought the gold necklace for 100 yuan. = My gold necklace cost me 100 yuan. =It took me 100 yuan to buy the gold necklace. = I paid 100 yuan for the gold necklace. =I spent 100 yuan on / in buying the gold necklace. ahead of time 提前all the time 一直at a time = each time 每次at one time = once 曾经at all time 经常at no time 决不in no time 立刻sometime 某时some time 一段时间sometimes 有时some times 几次all / ev erything / anything / nothing / something / few / little / much / the only… / the very … / the right …, the 最高级/ 系数词+ that 定语从句while:①Their country has plenty of oil, while ours has none. (=but) 然而,表对比,比较②While I was out, my son began to make trouble (=when, as) 当…的时候,强调主从句动作同时发生③While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones. (=though, although) 虽然,尽管,表转折④While there is life, there is hope. (=since, so long as) 只要,既然,表条件make sense 讲得通/ 有道理make good sense 很明智There is no sense in doing sth 做某事没意义have a good business sense 很有商业头脑make sense of 理解,明白get a patent for 得到…专利权patent office 专利局a patent office专利权hold a patent on对…拥有专利权allow for 顾及/为…做好准备allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to sth 允许某人做某事The problem allows of only one solution 容许/ 得Has everything allowed for in your plan 考虑到make / let / have sb do sth 使某人做某事get / cause / force sb to do sth使某人做某事get stuck 遇到困难/ 陷进去get about 传开/走动get in with 巴结get rid of 除掉get at了解/查明get sb down 使…失望get through 完成get through to 弄明白get together 聚会break away from 摆脱/ 脱离break down 打破/ 坏掉/ 分解break into / in pieces 成为碎片break in 打断break into = burst into 破门而入burst into a laugh 哄堂大笑break off 折断/ 中断break out 爆发break through 突围break up 破裂/ 拆开break with 戒除in connection with 与…有关系/关于be aware of 知道/ 意识到be afraid of 害怕be short of 缺乏be sure of 对…有把握be fond of 喜欢be full of = be filled with be proud of 以…为豪trail and error 反复实验/不断摸索after all 毕竟above all = most important of all 最重要的是all alone 独自all along 始终all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly 突然all but 几乎all in all 总的说来go all out 竭尽全力all over 全部all the same 尽管如此/ 仍然all through 整个…期间all together 一道儿all up 彻底完蛋for all 尽管once for all一劳永逸in all = altogether = in total 总共all the way 一路上/ 径直first of all = at first 首先all the time 总是keep track of 保持联系lose track of 失去联系track and field 田径赛off the track 偏离主题to the best of one's ability 尽力地get around = get about 四处走动;活动get across讲清楚/ 通过get along …with = get on …with 进展/进行get away with 侥幸做成get down to doing 着手做…get down with 结束掉get into 养成…习惯get near to 接近have a gift for …对…有天赋assist sb with sth = assist sb to do sth = assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事beyond recognition 认不出来in recognition of 承认feel sympathy for = have sympathy with同情某人be in sympathy with 赞同in / with sympathy 同情地adjust oneself to 使自己适应于…get used to 适应于…/ 习惯于…used to do sth 过去常常干…be used to do sth 被用来做…It's no use doing sth = it is no good doing sth做…没用stand on ceremony 讲究客套without ceremony 不拘礼节的win a victory over 战胜bring shame on 使…丢脸feel ashamed 感到惭愧It is a shame / pity to do sth 做某事可耻It is a shame that sb can't do sth 某人不能做某事, 真是遗憾。
2022英语期末考前重点复习资料归纳考点总结
37.getintotroublewith 和…引起冲突.38.worryabout 担心 39.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot 步行去上学
45.havetroubleindoingsth 做..有困难 46.studyforate 为考试用功 47.makevocabularylists 做单词表 48.too…to…太…而以致于不能做 49.watchEnglish-languageTV 看英语电视 50.tobeginwith 首先 51.takealotofgrammarnotes 记大量的语法笔记 lookupthewordsinadictionary 查字(词)典 thiskindofpaper 这种纸 54.spend…on…在…上花费(时间、金 钱)55.speakEnglishasasecondlanguage 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.giveup 放弃 57.inthefuture 在将来 二、句型。 Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎样为考试做准备? Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。 It’stoohardtounderstandthevoice.听懂那些声音太难了。 Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 WeiMingfeelsdifferently.卫明有不同的感受。 Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她又说和朋友 对话根本没用。 8.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有搭档一起练习英语。 Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.随 后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有
统编部编版人教版九年级英语词语搭配用法整理复习资料
Unit1一、重点短语1.Look up 查阅2.what \how about doing sth做某事怎么样?3.so…that…如此…以至于…/ so that 以便4.because of 因为、pay attention to 注意5.at first /first of all/firstly 首先,起初6.be born with天生具有、7.be born in (时间、地点)出生8.depend on 依靠、9.connect…with…把….和…联系起来10.look for 寻找、mind map 思维导图11.on one’s own 独自12.bit by bit 一点一点地13.instead of 代替14.at once /right now 立刻,马上15.make sentences/make a sentence 造句16.keep a secret 保守秘密17.take/make a note/notes 做笔记18.too…to…/not…enough to…/so…that+否定从句“太…..而不能”19.watch…….programs 看……节目20.increase by +分数/百分数以…..增长21.increase to 增加到22.at a speed of…以…..的速度、speed up加速23.go over/review 复习,回顾24.be stressed out /nervous 紧张25.read aloud 大声朗读26.study with a group 小组学习27.speaking skills 口语表达能力28.word by word 逐字29.spoken English 英语口语nguage learning 语言学习31.make word cards 制作词汇卡32.word group 词组33.listen to tapes 听磁带34.some of…. 其中一些35.make a list 列表36.over and over again 一遍又一遍37.study for a test 为考试而学习38.have a conversation/conversations 与某人对话39.in this way 用这种办法40.give a report 作报告41.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助42.make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误43.by mistake 无意中,错误地44.mistake…for…把…错认为….45.reading speed 阅读速度46.for example /such as 例如47.be afraid of sth/doing sth害怕某事/害怕做某事48.be interested of 对……感兴趣49.be excited about 对……感到兴奋50.be strict with 对某人严格51.be strict in 对某事要求严格52.be angry with 生某人的气53.be angry at/about 因某事而生气54.lifelong journey 终身的旅程55.the secret to ……..的秘密56.the meaning of……. …….的意思57.talk to 交谈、talk about 谈论58.have…..in common 与…….有共同之处59.think about/of 思考、even if 即使60.find out 查明,弄清61.worry about/be worried about 担心62.watch videos 看录像63.fall in love with 爱上……64.something interesting 有趣的事情65.how often 多久一次/how long 多长时间66.how soon 多久以后/how far 多远67.repeat out loud 大声重复出来68.the ability to do sth 做某事的能力69.learning habits 学习习惯70.get bored 感到无聊71.be good at/do well in 在某方便擅长72.be good for 对….有益73.be good with 与….相处得很好74.each other/one another 彼此75.key words 关键词76.sentence patterns 句型77.do grammar exercises 做语法练习78.keep a diary 写日记79.write a letter to sb=write sb a letter 给某人写信80.by doing sth 通过做某事81.finish doing sth 完成某事82.try to do sth 尽力做某事、try doing sth 尝试做某事83.the+比较级,the+比较级“越…越…”the more, the better 越多越好84.find it +adj. + to do sth 发现做某事…..85.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事86.begin to do sth /begin doing sth开始做某事87.want to do sth 想要做某事88.practice doing sth 练习做某事89.need to do sth 需要做某事90.remember to do sth 记得做某事91.remember doing sth 记得做过某事92.keep doing sth 一直做某事93.help sb(to)do sth /help sb with sth帮助某人某事94.ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助95.be patient 耐心点儿96.improve one’s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力97.the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍98.body language 肢体语言99.learning/eating habits 学习/饮食习惯100.in class 在课堂上101.do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事二、重点语法1. What about doing sth ?例:What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
高中英语学习:中考语法-重点短语句型coolmind
中考语法--重点短语快速复习1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as…一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well)(好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
高三英语短语复习知识点
高三英语短语复习知识点英语短语在日常交流和写作中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们能够帮助我们更准确、更流利地表达自己的观点和想法。
在高三英语学习中,复习英语短语的知识点是非常必要的。
本文将从常见的英语短语出发,为大家进行复习,并提供一些建议来加强记忆和应用。
1. 翻译短语很多英语短语有着独特的翻译,而这些翻译常常不能通过字面意思得出。
为了更好地掌握这些短语,我们需要理解其背后的真正含义。
下面是一些常见的翻译短语:- "break the ice" (打破沉默)意为在陌生人之间打破僵局,开始交往。
- "in the nick of time" (恰好在最后时刻)意为及时,恰逢其时。
- "the ball is in your court" (球在你的场内)意为轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
2. 动词短语动词短语在英语中非常常见,也是我们表达动作和行为的重要手段。
下面是一些常用的动词短语:- "come up with" (想出,提出)意为产生,提出(主意、方案等)。
- "look forward to" (期待)意为盼望,期待。
- "make up" (弥补,编造)意为弥补损失,编造(故事等)。
除了以上提到的动词短语,还有很多其他表达方式,希望大家在复习过程中能够积累更多。
3. 名词短语名词短语在英语中起着修饰和描述的作用,常常用来扩展句子的含义。
下面是一些常见的名词短语:- "a piece of cake" (小菜一碟)意为轻而易举,非常简单。
- "red flag" (红旗)意为警示信号,警告标志。
- "a wolf in sheep's clothing" (披着羊皮的狼)意为伪装成无害之人的危险人物。
4. 形容词短语形容词短语在英语中常用来描述人、事物的特征和状态。
第二单元重点短语
第二单元重点短语、词汇短语: 1.坐船:by ship 2.坐地铁by subway 3.坐公共汽车by bus/ take a bus 4.坐轮渡by ferry 5.坐雪橇by sled 6.骑自行车by bike/ride a bike7.坐火车by plane 8.坐宇宙飞船by spaceship 9.坐出租车by taxi 10.坐飞机by plane11.注意pay attention to 12.交通信号灯traffic lights 13.去上学go to school14.来学校come to school 15.红灯red light 16.绿灯green light 17.黄灯yellow light 18.步行on foot 19.坐小汽车by car 20.同班同学classmate21.自然公园nature park 22.在那边over there 23.这么多照片so many pictures24. 在美国in the USA/ in America 25.戴头盔wear a helmet 26.望右/看右look right 27.过马路cross the road 28.在香港in Hong Kong 29.摸门touch the door30.在地铁里面in the subway 31.每天every day 32.在家at home33.去看电影/去电影院go to the cinema 34.在电影院at the cinema35.在公园at the park 36.在学校at school 37.在博物馆at the museum38.中国食物Chinese food 39.使用筷子use the chopsticks40.一辆双轨电车a double-decker 41.看look at 42.在慕尼黑in Munich43.在中国 in China 44.在2009年in 2009(in two thousand nine)45.穿救生衣 wear a life jacket词汇: 1.Hi同音high 2.child复children e反go 4. On foot同义walk5.that’s全that is6.good反bad7.do单三doesA全America9.China简PRC/CN 10.No.全number 11. come现分coming 12.don’t全do not13.What is全 what’s 14.to 同音 two /too 15.ride现分riding 16.different反same17.different名词difference 18.kid同义child 19.because对应why 20. go 过去式went 21.didn’t全 did not 22.before反after 23.miss过missed24.China形容词Chinese 25.drive名词driver 26.seet同音sea/C 27.people复数people 28.England简写UK 29.for同音four 30.they are 缩写they’re第三单元复习要点 (重点短语)1.拜访外祖父母 visit grandparents2.看电影 see a film3.去超市 go to the supermarket4.去旅行 take a trip5. 在早上 in the morning6.在下午 in the afternoon 7 在晚上in the evening 8.下周next week 9. 在中午 at noon 10.连环画册 comic book 11.单词书word book 12. 明信片 postcard 13.上一节美术课 have an art lesson 14.半价 half price 15.太空旅行 space travel 16.中秋节 Mid –Autumn Festival 17.聚会get together 18.吃月饼 eat mooncakes 19.画画 draw pictures 20.在人民公园 in R enmin P ark 21.读诗read a poem 22.寻找 look for 23.去钓鱼 go fishing 24.去冲浪 go surfing 25.去玩滑板go skateboarding 26.去购物 go shopping 27.这个周末 this weekend 28.在周末 on the weekend 29.做作业 do homework 30.不得不have to 31.去游泳go swimming32.去溜冰 go ice-skating 33.洗衣服wash clothes 34.堆雪人make a snowman 35. 去野餐go for a picnic 36.今天上午this morning 37.今天下午 this afternoon 38.今天晚上this evening39.制定计划 make a plan 40.许多 lots of/a lot of 41.在他回家的路上 on his way home 42.吃大餐 have a big dinner 43.害怕 be afraid of44.做中学 learn by doing 45.讲故事 tell stories(重点词汇)1.film同义词 movie2.see同义词sea/C3.buy过去式bought4.have to同义词must5.sound单三sounds6.for同音词four7.Saturday简写Sat.8.Why同音词Y9.lots of同义词a lot of 10.Wed.全写Wednesday 11.aunt同音词aren’t 12.aunt对应词uncle 13.this 复数these 14.that复数those 15.story复数stories 16.I’ll全写I will 17.easy(简单的)反义词 difficult 18.is/am复数 are 19. where同音词 wear 20.we宾格us 21.remember反义词forget 22.learn 现在分词learning(重点句型) 注意粗体部分为易考点1.你明天打算干什么?What are you going to do tomorrow?2.我打算上美术课。
短语类型专项复习
短语类型专项复习短语(按照一定的方式组合起来的词)常考的物种短语类型1并列短语:由两个或两个以上名词,动词,形容词并列的联合在一起,词和词之间是平等的联合,没有轻重主次之分。
政治经济(名+名)调查研究(动+动)又高又大(形+形)2偏正短语:由名词、动词或形容词和在它们前头起修饰限制作用的词组成。
即:修饰词(偏)+中心语(正)修饰词+名词(中心语) 小小的船我的同学修饰词+动词(中心语) 认真学习痛苦地挣扎修饰词+形容词(中心语)多么美丽十分努力我的祖国城市的角落努力学习3主谓短语:由主语和谓语组成。
主语:陈述的对象谓语:陈述的内容(即主语怎么了)后面的动词形容词陈述前面的名词代词即:主语(名词,代词)+谓语(动词,形容词)身体健康身体(被陈述的对象)+健康(陈述的内容)意思即这个短语是陈述有关身体的事情,身体怎么样了 ?陈述的内容是健康。
天气坏精力充沛荔枝成熟鲜花盛开身材高大心情沮丧阳光灿烂4动宾短语:由动词和它的宾语组成。
前面的动词支配后面的名词,代词等。
(宾语,即动词动作所支配的对象,由名词和代词组成)即:动词+宾语(动词的对象)动词+名词宾语吃雪糕学习书法打击敌人看电视动词+代词宾语欢迎你们提醒他们牵挂他5后补短语(动补短语,形补短语)(补语,指在动词或形容词后面起补充说明作用的成分)动补短语是由动词和补语构成的短语。
即:动词+补充说明部分掉下去(“下去”用来补充说明”掉”的结果)洗得干净(“干净”用来补充说明”洗”的结果)站起来吃得香形补短语是由形容词和补语组成的短语。
即:形容词+补充说明部分热死了:热(形)+死了(补语) “死了”补充说明”热”的程度激动得哭了好得多红得发紫棒极了实战演练一、请说出下列短语的结构类型。
1最后一课()2光明磊落() 3严肃认真()4讲道德() 5加倍努力()6苏醒过来()7冻得发紫() 8纪念白求恩()9学习紧张()10举止大方()11干劲十足() 12休息一下()13草木荣枯() 14无限光明() 15跑一圈()16稳定情绪() 17面如土色()18面红耳赤()19一粒种子()二、给下列的短语分类1、我们的学校2、英勇地战斗3、谁在那儿4、打得落花流水5、倒在那儿6、北山愚公7、给我一把枪 8、太阳出来了 9、笑得合不拢嘴 10、七嘴八舌 11、一次旅游 12、很科学13、未来是美好的 14、去了一趟 15、难过得哭了 16、下雪的时候 17、非常小心 18、科学领域19、花好月圆 20、亭台轩榭 21、爷爷奶奶 22、祖国万岁23、告诉你一件事 24、科学研究25、民主和科学 26、将军和他的儿子 27、龟兔赛跑 28、锋利得很 29、咳嗽得很厉害30、你的儿子回来了 31、三零四国道 32、许多科学知识并列短语:偏正短语:主谓短语:动宾短语:补充短语:三、指出下列短语变换内部次序前后的结构类型: 政治学习责任重大达到目的1、 2、 3、学习政治重大责任目的达到四、指出下列短语变换内部次序前后的结构类型: 津津有味地品尝认真地学习吃饭的时候 1、 2、 3、品尝得津津有味认真的态度吃得真快五、根据要求选择正确的答案。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I appreciate your help. (我感谢你的帮助。
)- revise: 表示复习,后接名词/动名词。
例如:I need to revise for the test. (我需要为考试复习。
)- predict: 表示预测,常与will连用。
例如:I predict that it will rain tomorrow. (我预计明天会下雨。
)2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如:I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. (由于时间冲突,我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. (我期待着暑假。
)- take part in: 表示参加。
例如:I'm going to take part in the school talent show. (我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
)- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如:She gets along well with her classmates. (她与她的同学们相处得很好。
)这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现,掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语,可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
初三英语短语总复习
初三英语短语总复习1. prepare for为……作准备2. make a mess弄得一团糟3. keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静4. go by时间逝去;过去5. believe in信任;信赖6. be thirsty for渴望;渴求7. be thankful to sb对某人心存感激8. ahead of=in front of在……前面9. be responsible for对……有责任;负责任10. separate from分离;隔开11. It is said that...据说12. It is believed that....据认为13. translate...into...把...翻译成....14. break the rule违规15. stay by one’s side呆在某人身边16. wear a suit and tie穿西装戴领带17. prefer A to B 比起B来,更喜欢A18. prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B来,更喜欢做A19. not much=nothing much没什么20. five minutes late 迟到5分钟21. five minutes later 5分钟后22. value the time 珍惜时间23. table manners餐桌礼仪24. be different from与..不同25. learn from mistakes从错误中学习26. nod in agreement点头同意27. think to oneself心里暗想28. What bad luck!多倒霉啊!29. stay up late 熬夜30. hundreds of数百的31. thousands of成千上万的32. at first=to start with=first of all起初,首先33. at the end of..在....末34. by the end of..在...结束之前35. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事36. be used for doing sth.被用来做某事37. agree to do sth.同意做某事38. be able to do sth.能够做某事39. mean doing sth.意味着做某事40. need to do sth.需要做某事41. It takes sb. some time to do sth.42. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事43. want sb.to do sth.=would like to do sth. 做某事花某人时间44. be/become interested in doing sth. 想某人做某事45. find+ it +adj. + to do sth.看见某人正在做某事46. expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事47. see sb. doing sth. be expected to do sth.被期待做某事48. hope to do sth.希望做某事49. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事50. feel free to do sth. 可以随便做某事51. hear sb. doing sth.52. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事53. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事听见某人正在做某事54. encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事55. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事56. finish doing sth. 完成做某事57. seem to do sth.似乎做某事58. plan to do sth.=make plans to do sth. 计划做某事59. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事60. be excited to do sth.兴奋做某事61. give up doing sth.放弃做某事62. ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不做某事63. be about to do sth.正要做某事64. practice doing sth. 练习做某事65. tell sb.not to do sth.66. guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事67. succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事68. warn sb. not to do sth.69. consider doing sth.=think about / of70. used to do sth. 过去常做某事警告某人不做某事71. doing sth. 考虑做某事72. be used to do sth.被用来做某事73. dare to do sth.敢于做某事74. look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事75. decide to do sth. 决定做某事76. be ready to do sth.77. pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事78. try to do sth. =try one’s best to do =be prepared to do sth.准备做某事79. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. sth.=make an effort to do sth.尽力做某事阻止某人做某事80. learn to do sth. 学会做某事81. have problems doing sth.=have trouble82. dream of doing sth.梦想做某事83. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事84. doing sth.=have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难85. feel kike doing sth.想做某事86. be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事87. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事88. should be allowed to do sth.89. have fun doing sth.开心做某事90. avoid doing sth.避免做某事91. keep on doing sth.=stick to doing sth.92. spend time doing sth.花时间做某事93. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事继续,坚持做某事94. end up doing sth. 以做某事而告终95. It’s + adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.96. mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事97. take up doing sth.开始从事做某事对某人来说, 做某事怎么样98. be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事99. be close to doing sth. 差点做成某事100. be worth doing sth.值得做某事1. belong to sb.=be sb.’s属于某人的2. at the picnic在野餐上;野餐时3. the rest of …剩余的/其余的……4. pick up捡起;拾起5. run away跑掉 run after追逐;追赶6. make…feel at home使某人感到宾至如归7. be excited about对…感到兴奋8. show up出现9. drive/make sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂10. have a lot in common有许多共同之处11. leave out忽略;不提及;不包括12. neither…nor…既不…也不…13. take one’s position/place取代某人的位置14. be harmful to=be bad for对……有害15. at the top of在……顶端或顶部16. at the bottom of在.....的底部17. in the past/last few years在过去几年里,与现在完成时连用18. so far到目前为止,与现在完成时连用19. be good for对……有好处20. take part in参加21. eat out在外面吃饭22. turn red变红23. get good grades/scores取得好成绩24. so many/much这么多25. do well in=be good at在...方面做得好26. give a speech=make a speech发言27. according to根据28. fly a kite放风筝29. not only…but also…不但……而且……30. communicate with sb.和某人交流31. point out指出 point at指向32. along with连同...一起,伴随着33. dance to随着...跳舞34. in that case既然那样35. cheer sb.up使某人振奋36. shut off关闭37. in time=once in a while偶尔地,间或38. get married to sb. =marry sb.和某人结婚39. in total总共,合计40. shake hands握手41. for the first time第一次;首次42. as soon as一……就……43. hold out伸出44. to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是45. on both sides of在…的两边46. drop by顺便拜访;随便进入47. on time准时 in time 及时48. after all毕竟;终归49. get mad大动肝火50. no big deal=not a big deal没什么大事51. clean…off把……擦掉52. clean up清洁,打扫53. take off脱下衣服;飞机起飞54. go out of one’s way特地;格外努力55. search for=look for搜寻,寻找56. let sb.down=disappoint sb.使某人失望57. kick sb off开除某人58. knock on/at敲击59. rather than=instead of而不是60. pull together齐心协力;通力合作61. agree with sb同意某人的意见,观点62. put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力63. be full of充满…64. by the time在…以前65. be late for class上课迟到66. go off闹钟响起67. give…a lift捎……一程68. stare at盯着看;凝视69. wait in line排队等候70. stay up熬夜71. sell out卖光72. lose weight减肥73. run out of=use up用光74. write to sb.给某人写信75. play a part in参与……76. cut down减少77. cut off切断78. cut up切碎79. make a difference起作用;有影响80. lead to导致;通向某地81. hear of=hear about听说82. throw away扔掉83. turn off关掉84. turn on打开85. pay for付费;付出代价86. take action采取行动87. put sth to good use好好利用某物88. pull down拆下;摧毁89. upside down上下颠倒;倒转90. set up建立;开办91. set out出发,启程92. bring back恢复;使想起;归还93. win a prize获奖94. score goals进球95. in a row连续几次地96. take/have a break/rest休息97. be patient with对……有耐心98. no matter how无论怎样99. put in effort=make an effort付出努力100. look back at回首往事;回忆;回顾1. work with sb.与某人一起学习2. make word cards制作单词卡片3. listen to tapes听录音带4. ask sb. for help向某人求助5. watch videos看录像6. have conversations with sb.=talk with sb. 和某人谈话7. too…to太…而不能8. fall in love with爱上…9. as well也10. look up在字典上查阅;抬头看11. so that以便;为了12. so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致...13. take notes记笔记14. spoken English英语口语15. make mistakes in在…方面犯错16. depend on取决于17. pay attention to注意;关注18. connect…with把…和…连接/联系起来19. get bored感到厌倦20. be stressed out感到焦虑不安21. each time=every time每次;每当22. a little有点;一点, 修饰不可数23. a few 一些,几个,修饰可数24. put on增加体重,发胖;穿上25. in two weeks两周后,用在将来时26. sound like听起来像,后接名词27. each other相互;彼此28. in the shape of呈…的形状29. on the Mid-autumn night在中秋之夜30. shoot down射下31. call out叫喊;大声说出32. call in 召来,叫来33. lay out摆开;布置34. dress up as打扮成35. get dressed穿衣服36. think of认为,想起37. think back to回想起38. think about考虑39. play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑40. make money挣钱41. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事42. wake up醒来43. wake sb. up叫醒某人44. at the beginning of… 在…的开始45. give out=hand out发放;分发46. a pair of一对;一双47. get to=arrive at/in到达48. on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边49. turn left/right向左/右转50. between…and…在…和…之间51. go past=pass by经过;路过52. come on来吧,加油53. on one’s way to在某人去…的路上54. pardon me抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍55. from time to time时常;有时56. such a great idea如此好的一个主意57. take up sth.开始从事某事58. deal with应对;处理59. not…anymore=no longer=no more不再60. all the time总是,一直61. get tons of attention得到大量的关注62. fight on继续奋斗63. a number of大量,许多,后接可数名词64. a lot of=lots of=plenty of大量,许多,后接可数或不可数名词65. at least至少66. in public公开地;在公众面前67. on the soccer team在足球队里68. be absent from classes逃课69. send…to…把…送到…70. send for派人去请71. send out发出,发送72. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友73. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友74. in person亲身;亲自75. even though=even if尽管;即使;纵然76. take pride in=be proud of为…感到自豪77. be made of/from由…制造/制作材料78. be made in在…制造/制作地点79. be made into被制成成品80. be made by被....制作人81. be famous for以……而著名82. be known for以…闻名;为人知晓83. as far as I know据我所知84. pick by hand手工采摘85. all over the world=around the world全世界86. no matter不论;无论87. everyday things=daily things日用品88. find out查明;弄清89. go on a vacation=take vacation去度假90. paper cutting剪纸91. such as=for example例如92. turn…into…变成…93. be covered with被…覆盖94. rise into上升到;升入95. have a point有道理96. at that time在那时97. by accident偶然;意外地98. by mistake错误地;无意中99. fall into=drop into落入;掉入100. make tea制茶101. less than少于102. more than多于103. take place发生;出现104. without doubt毫无疑问;的确105. in disbelief怀疑;难以置信地106. at a low price以低价107. all of a sudden突然;猛地108. work on从事与;致力于109. work out解决110. be similar to与…类似111. in the end=at last最后112. divide…into…把……分开……113. at the same time同时114. the number of… …的数量115. look up to钦佩;仰慕116. come up with=think out想出117. driver’s license驾照118. No way!没门!119. be worried about=worry about担心120. get one’s ears pierced打耳洞121. take photos/pictures拍照;照相122. make sure确信,确保123. keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物124. keep away from sth.远离某物125. hurt oneself伤到某人自己126. give sb. a hug拥抱某人127. life up举起128. talk back回嘴;顶嘴129. make one’s own d ecision自己做决定130. give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事131. move out搬出来132. be strict with sb.=be hard on sb. 对某人要求严格 133. get in the way of挡…的路;妨碍134. have nothing against不反对135. be serious about对…认真136. spend time/money on sth.137. 在某事上花时间/钱138. spend time/money in doing sth. 花时间/钱做某事 139. suggest doing sth.建议做某事140. miss doing sth.错过做某事141. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事142. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事143. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事整过程144. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事整过程145. would rather do sth.情愿做某事146. would rathr do A. than do B. 宁愿做A而不愿做B147. remember to do sth记得做某事 148. remember doing sth记得做过某事 149. forget to do sth忘记做某事150. forget doing sth忘记做过某事 151. stop to do sth停下来去做某事 152. stop doing sth停止做某事153. regret to do sth.后悔做某事154. regret doing sth.后悔做过某事看过的人还:感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
期末复习短语必背
期末总复习重要知识点、短语必背1.How many+ 可数名词复数\ How much +不可数名词表示多少How many books are there in your bag? 在你的包里有多少本书?How much water in the bottle? 杯子里有多少水?2.be from=come from 来自She comes from Europe=She is from Europe.她来自于欧洲。
3.数词+ years + old ………..岁数词-year-old+名词……岁了e.g. She is 12 years old = She is a 12-year-old girl.4. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人Please introduce your parents to your teacher. 请把你的父母介绍给你的老师。
5. practice doing sth 练习做某事e.g. She practises speaking English every day6. be friends 是朋友,成为朋友7. write a letter to sb = write to 给某人写信8. write on the blackboard 在黑板上写字9. reads books 读书10. family name= last name 姓given name = first name 名11. English-Chinese dictionary 英汉字典12. right now = at once= right away 立刻;马上13. be Chinese \English\ French 是中国人\英国人\ 法国人14. send sth to sb =send sb sth 给某人邮寄\送某物e.g. He often sends emails to his friends=He often sends his friends emails.15. call sb at+ 电话号码给某人打这个电话号码e.g. Please call me at 11016. play computer games 玩电脑游戏17. welcome sb to + 某地欢迎某人到某地e.g. Welcome your parents to our school 欢迎你的父母来我们学校。
英语重点短语积累
英语重点短语积累(一)1. Don't lose hope.You never know what tomorrow will bring. 不要失去希望,你永远不知道明天会带给你什么。
1. in English 用英语2. excuse me 请原谅;对不起3. my ninth birthday 我的第九个生日4. family name 姓氏5. telephone number 电话号码6. an ID card 一张身份证7. call sb.at ... 以(号码)…打电话给某人8. lost and found 失物招领9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10. some photos 一些照片11. under the table 在桌子下面12. lie on the beach 躺在沙发上13. sleep in class 在课堂14. thanks for 为……而感谢15. bring…to…把某物带来某地16. something to eat 一些吃的东西17. take…to…把......带到......18. play basketball 打篮球19. swimming club 游泳俱乐部20. like watching TV 喜欢看电视21. play sports 做运动22. play computer games 玩电脑游戏23. join sports club 加入俱乐部24. half an hour 半小时25. Tom and I 我和汤姆2.Learning is a gift.Even when pain is your teacher. 学到东西,是一种礼物。
哪怕,教你学习的老师叫做疼痛。
1. have a look at sth. 看一看...2. lots of potatoes 许多土豆3. like doing sth. 喜欢做…4. would like to do sth. 愿意做……5. have lunch/ supper 吃午饭/晚饭6. a bowl of rice 一碗饭7. at a very good price 价格优惠8. what kind of movies 什么种类的电影9. clothes store 服装店10. have a basketball game 举行一次篮球赛11. go to a movie 去看电影12. learn about 学习关于……13. go with…和…一起去……14. favorite actor 最喜欢的演员15. healthy food 健康食物16. eat/ have…for breakfast 早餐吃……17. how much 多少(后跟不可数名词)18. birthday party 生日晚会19. sound boring 听起来很无聊20. action movie 动作片21. Chinese history 中国历史22. with pleasure 十分乐意23. on weekends 在周末24. have bags in all colors 有各种色彩的书包25. let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事3.Victory won't come to me unless I go to it. 胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。
中考英语重点短语
中考英语重点短语中考英语重点短语英语短语是中考生在进行中考复习时,必须要熟记的知识点。
yjbys考试网整理了中考英语重点短语,供大家参考。
1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n.到达get to+n.到达reach+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作588.es be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of//when sb.was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment/now现在at thefoot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的`简称TV is short for“television”e true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of 许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去)12.do/try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb/sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in myearly days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走go down下降,go for a walk散,go over复习go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利,go off to动身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up上升,want a go想试一试18.think about考虑(think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论,worry about担心,How/What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from…从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨,from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on 下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for+n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡着)get warm变暧get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会21.look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词,look around环视look forward to期望look through温习,检查22.set off出发、动身put off推迟keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)turn off关jump off跳离,take off脱(衣)(飞机)起飞23.half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天24.do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本588.es25.take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment 马上下载全文。
九年级英语上册重点短语单词复习
九年级英语重点短语单词复习Unit 1一.词组。
1.通过做单词抽认卡2.向某人求助3.朗读4.通过那种方式5.提高我的会话技巧6.例如7.玩得高兴8.与朋友对话9.为…高兴,激动10.以说汉语结束对话11.做有关…的调查12.记英语笔记13.英语口语14.在…犯错误15.使发音准确16. 练习说英语17.首先18.以…开始19.随后20.在课堂上21.嘲笑22.记笔记23.喜欢干…24.写下,记下25.查找,查询26.说本族话的人27.编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.全世界29.对待,处理,解决30.担心,担忧31.生某人的气32.生气33.消逝34.把…当做…35.抱怨36.在…的帮助下37. 把…和…作比较38.想起,想到39.身体上的问题40.中断,突然终止41.根本不,全然不42.做完整的句子43.参加到某项活动中去。
44.害怕45.做....有困难46.为考试用功47.做单词表48.太…而以致于不能49. 看英语电视50.首先51.记大量的语法笔记52.查字(词)典53.这种纸54.在…上花费(时间、金钱)55.把英语当做第二语言来说56.放弃57.在将来二.单词拼写。
1. What about _____( go ) there on Sunday?2. ---How old are you? ---It’s a s__________.3. He made a lot of spelling m_______ in the test, so he failed.4. She t________ lots of notes to improve her Chinese last term.5. Please make u_______ conversations with your group.6. The boy can’t deal with the problem ________ (容易).7. Sometimes, people can stay ________ (生气) for years about a small problem.8. Watching English movies can help us i ___ our listening skills.9. If you practice ________ (读) French every day, you will improve it quickly.10. Please read it more _________ (慢)so that the others can understand it better.11. Reading a__________ is a good habit.12. Can you tell me how to d__________ with this difficult problem?13. We always join an English club to p__________ speaking English.14. The _______( good ) way to learn English is to use it.15. We speak English as a second l__________.16. I hear this dictionary is very ________( help ) for us students.17. Maybe we couldn’t always make c__________ sentences.18. It’s impolite to laugh at the people when they are in t__________.Unit 2一.词组。
高考重点短语词组(英汉版)-高考英语一轮复习必备
高考重点短语词组(英汉版)1.add up 合计2.be concerned about 关心;挂念3.go through 经历;经受4.set down 放下;记下;登记5.on purpose 故意6.calm (...) down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来7.suffer form 遭受;患病8.be/get tired of 对......厌烦9.get along/on with 与......相处;进展10.fall in love with 相爱;爱上11.more than 超过;非常;不只是;不仅是12.because of 由于;因为e up 走近;上来;被提出14.base...on/upon 以......为基础/根据15.at present 目前;现在16.make use of 利用;使用(to do)17.such as 例如......;像这种的18.leave for 动身去19.believe it or not 信不信由你20.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色;参与21.ever since 自从;自......以后22.dream about/of 梦想23.graduate form 毕业于24.be fond of 喜爱;喜欢25.care about 关心;在意;忧虑;惦念26.change one’s mind 改变主意27.make up one’s mind 下决心;决定28.give in 投降;屈服;让步29.as usual 照常30.at midnight 在午夜31.right away 立刻;马上32.think little of 不重视;认为不好;不喜欢33.at an end 结束;终结34.in ruins 严重受损;破损不堪35.dig out 掘出;发现36.be buried in 埋头于=bury oneself in37.a (great) number of 许多;大量的38.judge...from/by 根据......判断......39.out of work 失业40.as a matter of fact/in fact 事实上41.blow up 使充气;爆炸42.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中43.turn to 求助于;致力于44.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power 当权;上台46.set up 设立;建立;搭起47.be sentenced to 被判处......(徒刑)48.in one’s opinion 在某人看来49.in search of 寻找50.belong to 属于51.in return 作为报答;回报52.at war 处于交战状态53.less than 少于54.be worth doing... 值得做......55.take apart 拆开56.agree with 同意,和......意见一致57.rather than 而不是58.by the light of 借助......的光线59.think highly of 看重;器重60.take part in 参加;参与61.stand for 代表;象征;表示62.every four years 每四年63.be admitted as... 被接纳为......64.play an important role in 扮演重要角色;起重要作用65.as well 也;又;还66.in charge 主管;看管67.make a bargain 成交;达成协议68.pick up 拾起;搭载;接收69.one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地70.have...in common 有......共同之处71.form...on 从......时起72.as a result 结果73.by oneself 独立地74.in a way 在某种程度上75.make up 编制,编造;组成;化妆76.after all 毕竟;终究77.with the help of 在......的帮助下78.deal with 处理;安排;对付79.watch over 看守;监视80.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失81.in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地82.in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危83.in relief 如释重负;松了口气84.burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来85.protect... form 保护......不受......(危害)86.pay attention to 注意87.do harm to 对......有害;损害......e into being/existence 形成;产生89.according to 按照;根据......所说90.dream of/about 梦见;梦想;设想91.to be honest 说实在地;实话说92.attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接93.in cash 用现金;有现钱94.play jokes on 戏弄95.rely on/upon 依赖;依靠96.be/get/familiar with 熟悉;与......熟悉起来97.or so 大约98.break up 打碎;分裂;解体;分开99.in addition 此外;另外;也100.sort out 分类;整理101.above all 最重要;首先102.take place 发生103.in memory of 纪念;追念104.play a trick/tricks on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑105.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望(doing)106.day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天107. have fun with 玩的开心108.turn up 出现;到场;音量调高109.keep one’s breath 屏息;屏气110.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸111.remind... of... 使......想起......112.ought to 应当;应该113.lose weight 体重减轻;减肥114.get away with (做错事)不受惩罚115.tell a lie/lies 说谎116.win... back 赢回;重新获得117.earn one’s living 谋生118.in debt 欠债119.glare at 怒目而视120.spy on 暗中监视;侦查121.before long 不久以后122. put on weight 增加体重123.bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出124.go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说125.by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心126.stare at 凝视;盯着看127.account for 是......的原因;解释128.on the contrary 与此相反;正相反129.a large amount of 许多;大量130.take a chance 冒险131.in rags 衣衫褴褛132.as for 关于;至于133.in time 及时;终于134.be harmful to/do harm to 对......有害y eggs 下蛋136.give birth to 产生;分娩137.in one’s turn 轮到某人138.prevent...form 阻止;制止139.depend on/upon 依靠;取决于140.cheer up 感到高兴;感到兴奋141.break out 突发;爆发142.watch out for 密切注意;当心;提防143.be surrounded by/with 被......包围144.settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于145.manage to do 设法做146.catch sight of 看见;瞥见147.have a gift/talent for 有......天赋148.go through 穿过,通过;经历;用完149.in the distance 在远处150.at dawn 在黎明;在拂晓151.dream about/of 梦想152.be impressed with ... 对......留下深刻印象153.devote... to... 献身于......;专心于......154.move off 离开;起程;出发155.work out 解决;算出;弄懂;结果是156.lead/like a ...life 过着......的生活157.crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海158.look down upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起159.refer to 查阅;参考;谈到160.by chance 碰巧;凑巧e across (偶然)遇见;碰见162.carry on 继续;坚持163.thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为164.rid... of 使......摆脱或除去165.be satisfied with 对......感到满意166.build up 逐渐增强;建立;开发;增强体质167.lead to 导致;造成(后果)168.in addition 另外169.focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于170.reduce by 减少了......171.be rich in 盛产172.keep...free from/of 使.......免受(影响、伤害等);使......不受(有害物)173.up to now 直到现在174.feel/be content with 对......满足175.badly off 穷的;缺少的176.cut off 切断;断绝177.pick out 挑出;辨别出178.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事179.star in 在......担任主角;主演180.in particular 尤其;特别181.pick up 拿起;偶然获得;收听;好转;182.react to 对......作出反应;回应183.put up 举起;升起;搭建;留宿184.on the contrary 相反185. in general 总的来说;通常186.agree with 同意187.defend ...against/from 防御;保卫......以免受188.at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在189.lose face 丢脸190.turn one’s back to 背对;背弃191.as well as 和...... 一样好;而且;也;和192.be famous for 以.....而闻名193.be familiar with 对......熟悉e true 实现195.no wonder 难怪;不足为奇196.have fun 玩得高兴197.be modelled after 根据.....模仿;仿造198.face to face 面对面199.get close to 接近e to life 活跃起来;苏醒起来201.in advance 提前;预先202.put forward 提出203.draw a conclusion 得出结论204.expose ... to 使显露;暴露205.be to blame for 该为......受责备;应为......承担责任206.link ...to... 将......和......联系或连接起来207.apart form 除......之外;此外208.(be)strict with ... 对......严格的209.lead to 导致210.make sense 讲得通;有意义211.under construction 在建设中212.consist of 由.....组成213.divide ...into 把......分成214.break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离215.to one’s credit 为.....带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在......名下216.for convenience 为了方便起见217.keep one’s eyes open 留心看218.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑219.take the place of 代替220.break down (机器)损坏;破坏;(身体)垮掉;分解221.make a list of 列......的清单222.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续223.as a result 结果224.(a)lack of 缺乏......225.in no time 立刻226.be back on one’s feet 恢复;完全恢复227.lose sight of .... 看不见......228.in all directions 朝四面八方229.sweep up 打扫;横扫230.slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进..... 231.speed up 加速232.be eager to do ... 渴望做......233.concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于234.have a good nose for 对......敏感rm sb. Of sth. 通知某人某事236.keep/bear in mind 记住237.depend on/upon 依靠;依赖238.accuse...of 因......指责或控告......239.so as to (do sth.)为了(做)......240.ahead of 在......前面241.pass... on to 把......传给......242.fall ill 生病243.prevent... from 阻止......做......244.electric shock 触电;电休克245.squeeze out 榨出;挤出246.over and over again 反复;多次247.in place 在适当的位置;适当248.a number of 若干;许多249.put one’s hands on 找到250.apply to 应用于;适用于251.make a difference 起(重要)作用;有影响;区别对待252.as well as 和......一样好;也;还;而且253.by coincidence 巧合地254.a great deal 大量255.lead to 导致256.scores of 大量,许多257.on the other hand 另一方面258.in the flesh 活着的;本人的259.have a preference for 偏爱260.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣261.lie in 在于;位于262.give sb. a strong impression 给某人一个深刻的印象263.make sense 讲得通;有意义264.take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容265.run out of 用完266.be made up of 由......构成267.be popular with 受......的欢迎268.in particular 尤其;特别269.by chance 偶然;碰巧270.try out 测试;试验271.let out 发出;放走272.due to 由于......273.addicted to 对......有瘾274. be accustomed to 习惯于......275.have an effect on/upon 对......有影响276.decide on/upon 对.....作出决定277.feel like (doing) 想要(做)......278.in spite of 不顾;不管279.take risks/a risk 冒险280.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)281.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险e about 发生;造成283.subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购284.quantities of 大量的285.go up 上升;增长;升起286.result in 导致287.be opposed to 反对......288.keep on 继续289.on the whole 大体上;基本上;总的说来290.on behalf of 代表......一方;作为.....的代言人291.put up with 忍受;容忍292.protect ...form ... 保护......免受......293.be appointed as 被委派为......294.burn to the ground 全部焚毁295.be about to do sth. 即将做某事;马上就要做某事296.make one’s way 前往297.in panic 惊慌地298.glance through 匆匆看一眼299.vary from... to... 由.....到......不等300.be home to 是......的栖息地;为.....的所在地301.give birth to 生产;产生302.in other words 换句话说303.adapt to 适合;适应304.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)305.out of breath 上气不接下气306.all in all 总而言之307.sit around 闲坐着308.as well as 和;也309.in many ways 在很多方面310.make fun of 取笑311.never mind 不必担心312.all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利313.meet with 遇到;经历;会晤314.test out 考验出;检验完315.reach for 伸出去够316.ring up 给......打电话317.turn around 转身;翻转318.leave ...alone 不管;别惹;让......一个人待着;319.set aside 将......放在一边;留出,备用320.in all 一共;总计321.be bound to 一定做......322.search for 搜寻323.take... seriously 认真对待......324.sort out 整理;分类;收拾325.in time 及时326.ahead of 在.......前面;领先327.in the meantime 在此期间;与此同时328.hold up 举起;阻挡329.help(...) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难330.be/become aware of 对......知道、明白;意识到...... 331.upside down 上下翻转332.get close to 靠近333.(be)scared to death 吓死了334.hear form 接到......的信335.(be)dying to 极想;渴望336.up to 到达(某数量、程度等);取决于337.the other day 不久前的一天338.adapt to 适应339.be relevant to 与......有关340.participate in 参加,参与341.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透342.dry up (指河流、井等)干涸343.in need 在困难中;在危急中344.adjust to 适应345.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去346.fit in 相适应;相融和347.be/get used to 习惯于348.take up 占据;开始从事349.as far as one is concerned 就......而言350.be occupied with 忙着做......;忙于某事物351.day in and day out 日复一日352.out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论的353.settle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来354.live on 继续存在;继续生存355.by means of... 用......办法;借助......356.make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生357.keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)358.back to back 背靠背359.team up with... 与......合作或一起工作360.mark out 用线画出范围;标出......界线361.take in 包括;吸收;欺骗362.a great/good many 许多;很多363.apply for 申请364.pay off 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清365.cast down 使失望;使沮丧366.in favour of 赞成;支持367.(be) bound to (do).. .一定或注定(做)......368.strike...into one’s heart 使......刻骨铭心369.from time to time 不时,偶尔370.bring back to life 使复生;使复活371.in vain 白费力气;枉费心机372.in good/poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)373.call up 给......打电话374.now and then 偶尔;有时375.set about 开始;着手(doing)376.dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入377.set out (to do) 开始(做)378.hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住379.out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障380.get though (设法)做完;通过;完成,电话接通381.ring back 回复电话382.ring off 挂断电话383.pass..off as... (把某人)改变或冒充成......384.make one’s acquaintance 结识;与......相见385.generally speaking 一般来说386.in terms of ... 就......来说;从......角度387.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物388.in amazement 震惊;惊讶389.show ...in 带或领......进来390.once more 再一次391.in need of ... 需要......392.fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡393.show...round/around 带(某人)参观394.regardless of 不管;不顾395.keep out ... 阻止......进入;(使)留在外面396.at most 至多;最多397.cut up 切碎;使伤心398.be aware of 意识到399.fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦400.look ahead 向前看;为将来打算401.with/in relief 欣慰地;如释重负地402.date back (to...) 追溯到......;始于。