七省名校名师高考英语专题--状语从句
专题03状语从句(讲解)-备考2021年高考英语语法分类讲解+十年真题解析
状语从句1•状语概念：状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句，说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。
2・可以作状语的成分：The boy really needs a pen.副词He is Walking On the street. 介词短语He SitS there, asking for a Pen・非谓语doingThe boy needs a Pen to do his homework・非谓语（o doWhen he Came in, his mother WaS COOking・从句3•状语从句概念：是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
状语从句中的从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
4 •状语从句的实质与分类用不同的魁将几个分句连接起来，表达分句之间特左的逻辑关系。
L j来,我们要想表达分句之间不同的逻辑关系,就要选择不同的连词。
看下而句子：I arrived home・It began to rain.看下而句子：He Will not go to the CinemaHe is VCry busy.分类：根拯不同的逻辑关系，我们把状语从句分为9种。
5 •状语从句分类讲解【时间状语从句精练】1 ・AS is reported. it is 100 years _______ QinghUa UniVerSity WaS founded.A. WhenB. beforeC. afterD. SinCe 2.He had no SOOner finished his SPeeCh ____________________ the StUdentS Started Cheeri ng.A. SinCeB. asC. WhenD. than3.One Friday, We Were PaCking to IeaVe for a Weekend away_my daughter heard CrieS for help ・A. afterB. WhileC. SinCeD. When4.Mar>r Inade COffeC ___________ her guests Were finishing their meal.A.so that B although C. While D. as if5.Jolm thinks it won't be IOng _________ he is ready for his new job.A. WhenB. afterC. beforeD. SinCe6.YOU can't borrow books the SChOOl Iibrary _ you get your StUdeIIt card.A.beforeB. ifC. WhiIeD. as7.Peter WaS SO excited __________________ he received invitation from his friendto ViSit ChOngqing・A. WhereB. thatC. WhyD. When& The field research Will take JOan and PaUl about five months; it Will be a IOng time We Ineet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. SinCeD. When【条件状语从句精练】1.1 won't CaIl you, ___________ S OmetlIing UneXPeCted happens.A. UnlCSSB. WhetherC. becauseD. While2._____ he had not hurt his leg, JOhn WOUld have WOn the race.A. IfB. SinCeC. ThOUghD. When3.You Will be SUCCeSSfUl in the inte∏f iew ____________ you have COnfidCnCe・A. beforeB. OnCeC. UntiID. though4.He had his Camera ready _he SaW SOmething that WOUld make a good PiCtUre ・A. even ifB. if OnlyC. in CaSeD. SO that5.My ParentS don't mind What JOb I do _______ I am happy・A. even thoughB. as s∞n asC. as IOng asD. as though 6ΛV7e 11 have a PiCniC m die Park tlιis Sllnday________________________________________ i t rains or it's Very cold.A. SinCeB. ifC. UnleSSD. Until7. _____________ ∙ou,ve tried it, you caιι't imagme how PleaSant It is.A. UnIeSSB. BeCaUSeC. AIthOUghD. When【让步状语从句精练】1. ______ this is Only a Small town, it,s CrOWdCd With tourists WhO COme here aIl year round.A. SinCeB. UnIeSSC. OnCeD. AIthOUgh2.AlIow Children the SPaCe to VOiCe their OPiniOnS _ they are CIifferent from your own.A. UIHilB. even ifC. UnICSSD. as though3.________ , CarOIina COUldn t get the door OPen.A. Try as She InightB. AS She might tryC. She might as tryD. Might She as tr y4._he has Iimited technical knowledge.the Old WOrker has a IOt Of experienceA. SinCeB. UnIeSSC. ASD. AIthOUgh5.______ the InternCt is Of great help, I doιft think it's a good idea to SPend toomuch time On it.A. IfB. WhileC. BeCaUSeD. AS6.Thcre WaS never any time for Kate to feci IOnely ______ She WaS an Only Child・A. ever SinCeB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as7.________ I really don't Iike art, I find his WOrk impressive・A. ASB. SinCe C・ If D・ While8.All people, _they are Old Or young, rich Or POO匚have been trying their best to help those in need SinCe the disaster.。
高中英语--状语从句专题讲解(详细)
注：
“no sooner…than…”,“hardly…when…”引导时间状语从句时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner, hardly/scarcely提到句首时，主句用部分倒装。
as意为“随着，一边…，一边…”,常有以下用法：
a)用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。
b)表示两个发展变化中的情况。
c)表示在某事发生的过程中另外一件事发生。
d)表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一动作立刻发生。
before和after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在…之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
=I hardly told him the news when he stopped listening.
地点状语从句
地点状语从句的引导词有when和wherever。
where, wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；
where, wherever表示抽象概念的含义时，从句需放在主句前。
When hehad finishedhis homework, hetooka short rest.（先发生+后发生）
When Igotto the airport, the guesthad left.（后发生+先发生）
注：
when还可表示原因，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句；也可以用作并列连词，意为“就在那时”，常构成如下结构：
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.（where表示具体地点）
高考英语语法复习系列讲座-状语从句
语法复习六：状语从句由从句担任的状语，在句⼦中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句⼦，它可以⽤来表⽰时间、地点、原因、⽬的、结果、条件、⽅式、⽐较、让步等。
状语从句是⼀较⼤的语法项⽬，也是近⼏年⾼考题中常见的⼀个重要试点。
⾼考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、⽬的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后⾼考热点，应作充分准备。
同时对⽅式状语从句也应引起重视。
（⼀）时间状语从句表⽰时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。
e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.（⼆）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表⽰原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常⽤的连词是because, since, as , now that（既然）等，for 表⽰因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语⽓不如because强。
e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。
备战新高考英语抢分秘籍：状语从句 (原卷版)(全国通用)
法宝07 状语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
目录一............... 知识梳理二............... 真题回顾三............... 名校模拟练状语是谓语的另一个附加成分，主要用于修饰动词的状态，如时间、地点、方式等。
状语从句即为句子中充当状语的从句。
和定语从句不同，状语从句“套路”比较单一，主要掌握不同类型下的引导词，并注意少数特殊情况即可。
01时间状语从句- When I arrived home, my mom was sleeping.- 当我回到家时，我母亲正在睡觉。
- As soon as I arrived home, Tom closed TV.- 我一回到家，汤姆就关了电视。
- By the time you arrived home, I had done my housework.- 当你回到家时，我已经做完了家务。
高考专项讲解—状语从句
状语从句【考纲解读】状语从句是高考的热点之一。
状语从句又称为副词性从句，包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句等。
要求考生要充分理解和掌握状语从句的用法。
考查的重点集中在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句和目的状语从句。
试题的设置呈现综合性和交叉性，往往与定语从句和名词性从句结合起来考查，尤其对于不同性质的连词，要注意其在不同的语境中所表示的不同意义，例如as既能引导时间状语从句，又能引导原因状语从句和让步状语从句。
所以正确地把握题干的语境意义和上下文的逻辑关系，是做好状语从句试题的关键所在。
同时我们也要善于区分容易混淆的近似连词的用法。
由此可见，对状语从句的考查在将来的高考中仍是重头戏。
因此，在平常的学习中，理解、区分、掌握引导状语从句的关联词，搞清主从句的语意及逻辑关系，是做好状语从句题的关键所在。
【知识要点】定义：用来充当状语的句子称为状语从句。
功能：它主要用于修饰句子中的谓语动词、形容词或副词等，有时修饰整个句子。
位置：状语从句的位置较活：可以放在主句之前，用逗号与主句隔开；也可以放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。
由于它是从各个方面来修饰、说明谓语动词发生时的各种情况，所以常见的状语从句有九种之多。
各种不同的状语从句所使用的关系词也各不相同。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的从属连词有很多，现将分类用法如下：1.从属连词when，while与as连词用法谓语动词意义例句when 从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。
可以指时间的某个点，也指一段时间。
延续性动词非延续性动词当……时候When they heard the news，they all jumped with joy.I owed Jack $ 100 when I was in London.as 从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。
可以指时间的某个点，也指一段时间。
高考状语从句知识点
高考状语从句知识点状语从句是高考英语中的一个重要语法点，理解和掌握状语从句对于提高英语成绩至关重要。
状语从句在句子中充当状语，用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
一、状语从句的分类状语从句可以根据其表达的意义分为以下几类：1、时间状语从句常用的引导词有：when（当时候），while（在期间），as（当时；一边一边），before（在之前），after（在之后），since（自从），until ／ till（直到）等。
例如：When I was a child, I often played in the park （当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常在公园玩耍。
）While I was reading, my mother was cooking （我在读书的时候，我妈妈在做饭。
）2、地点状语从句常用的引导词有：where（在地方），wherever（无论哪里）例如：Where there is a will, there is a way （有志者，事竟成。
）Wherever you go, I will follow you （无论你去哪里，我都会跟着你。
）3、原因状语从句常用的引导词有：because（因为），since（既然），as（由于）例如：Because it was raining hard, we stayed at home （因为雨下得很大，我们呆在家里。
）Since you are here, you might as well stay for dinner （既然你在这里，不妨留下来吃晚饭。
）4、目的状语从句常用的引导词有：so that（以便；为了），in order that（为了）例如：He studies hard so that he can pass the exam （他努力学习以便能通过考试。
）I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus （我起得很早为了能赶上第一班公交车。
法宝07 状语从句- 备战2023年高考英语抢分秘籍(解析版)(全国通用)
法宝07 状语从句目录一............... 知识梳理二............... 真题回顾三............... 名校模拟练法宝07 状语从句状语是谓语的另一个附加成分，主要用于修饰动词的状态，如时间、地点、方式等。
状语从句即为句子中充当状语的从句。
和定语从句不同，状语从句“套路”比较单一，主要掌握不同类型下的引导词，并注意少数特殊情况即可。
01时间状语从句时间状语从句连词after as before oncesince till / until as soon as whenwhile as long as whenever no sooner … than hardly / scarely / barely … when副词immediately directly instantly名词短语the moment the minute the instant the second every time介词短语语by the time- When I arrived home, my mom was sleeping.- 当我回到家时，我母亲正在睡觉。
- As soon as I arrived home, Tom closed TV.- 我一回到家，汤姆就关了电视。
- By the time you arrived home, I had done my housework. - 当你回到家时，我已经做完了家务。
知识梳理在no sooner ... than, scarely / hardly / barely ... when 的结构中，若no sooner, scarely / hardly / barely 位于句首，需倒装。
- Hardly had I finished my housework when you arrived home.- 我刚做完家务，你就回家了。
高考英语状语从句
状语从句状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或句子。
高考中主要考查的知识点：(1)状语从句连接词的选用(2)状语从句的时态。
根据修饰的方面，状语从句可以分为以下九种。
1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、原因状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句1. when, while, as的区别：1) when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。
如：When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. （主先从后）（短暂性）When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时) （持续性）When the movie ended, the people went back. （从先主后）2) while侧重主从句动作的对比，且从句的动词必须是持续性的。
如：While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall．3) as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。
如：Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast．4）when还可以是并列连词，意思是“就在这时”。
如：I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang．注：并列连词when常用与以下句型中：①…was/were doing…when…（正在做…突然）②…was/were about to do…when…（刚要做…突然）③…was/were on the point of doing…when…(刚要做…突然)④…had just done…when….(刚一…就)⑤Hardly/Scarcely had…done…when…(刚一…就)2. before引导从句时,词义非常灵活，注意下列句子中的before的词义：①. Before I could get in a word, the tailor had measured me.(还没来得及…就)②. We hadn’t run a mile bef ore he felt tired.(还没…就)③. We had sailed 4 days before we saw land.(…才…).④Please write it down before you forget it.(趁还…没就)3. 几个极易混淆的时间状语从句：1）It was +时间点+when…（当…的时候时间是）It was 5 am when we arrived at the village.2）It was/will be+时间段+before…(没过…就／过了…才)It was/will be two weeks before we met/meet again.3）It is /has been +时间段+since…（自从…以来有…）It is/has been 3 years since we last met.突破点：一看be动词的时态，二看时间段还是时间点。
状语从句知识点总结高考
状语从句知识点总结高考高考中，状语从句是一道常见的语法题型，对于考生来说，掌握状语从句的知识点是非常重要的。
下面是对状语从句的一些知识点进行总结。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句表示一个动作或事件的时间，常用的引导词有when, while, as, before, after等。
例如：- I will call you when I arrive at the station.（当我到达车站时，我会给你打电话）- She was watching TV while her mother was cooking.（她妈妈在做饭的时候，她在看电视）2. 条件状语从句条件状语从句表示一种条件或假设，常用的引导词有if, unless等。
例如：- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里）- Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.（除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试）3. 地点状语从句地点状语从句表示一个动作或事件的地点，常用的引导词有wherever, wherever等。
例如：- We can have a meeting wherever you like.（无论你喜欢在哪里开会，我们都可以）- She will go wherever her parents go.（她会去她父母去的任何地方）4. 原因状语从句原因状语从句表示一个动作或事件的原因，常用的引导词有because, as, since, for等。
例如：- He didn't come to the party because he was sick.（他没来参加派对是因为他生病了）- As it was getting late, I decided to leave.（因为时间已经很晚了，所以我决定离开）5. 方式状语从句方式状语从句表示一个动作或事件的方式，常用的引导词有as, like, as if等。
高考状语从句知识点
高考状语从句知识点状语从句是高考英语中的一个重要语法点，掌握好状语从句对于理解和运用英语句子结构、提高英语语言能力有着至关重要的作用。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下高考中常见的状语从句类型及其用法。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系，常用的引导词有 when（当……时候）、while（在……期间）、as（当……时；一边……一边……）、before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、since（自从……）、until ／ till（直到……）等。
1、 when 引导的时间状语从句When I was a child, I often played in the park（当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常在公园玩耍。
）When he arrived home, it was already midnight（当他到家时，已经是午夜了。
）需要注意的是，when 引导的从句动作可以与主句动作同时发生，也可以先于主句动作发生。
2、 while 引导的时间状语从句While I was doing my homework, my mother was cooking（当我在做作业时，妈妈在做饭。
）While he was reading, his sister was singing（他在读书时，他妹妹在唱歌。
）while 引导的从句动作通常是持续性的，且主句和从句动作同时发生。
3、 as 引导的时间状语从句As I was walking along the street, I met an old friend（当我沿着街道走时，遇到了一位老朋友。
）As time goes by, we become more mature（随着时间的流逝，我们变得更加成熟。
）4、 before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句I had finished my homework before my father came back（在我爸爸回来之前，我已经完成了作业。
高考英语状语从句考点详解省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
to live where the air is fresher.
4>.<2023江西卷> The Red Cross is expected to send help wherever there is human suffering.
(三).条件状语从句
1>a.c<c2i0d2e3n重ts庆, _卷__i>f_I_n__timwee
of serious know some
ban
save lives.
2>.<2023春招>The man will have to
wait all day __u_n_l_e_s_s__ the doctor
works faster.
(只要) you promise to be back before 5 p.m.
(四).原因状语从句: (because ; as ;since; for)
1>.<1994NMET>Mother is worried because little Alice is ill, especially
as Father was away in France.
_a_s__s_o_o__n_a_s____ _t_h_e__m__o_m__e_n_t__
__th__e_m__i_n_u_t_e___ __th__e_i_n_s_t_a_n_t___ (一….就…) __im__m__e_d_i_a_t_e_ly__
___d_i_r_e_c_tl_y_____
I saw her.<2023高考>
2>.--Did Linda see the traffic accident?
高考英语句法复习专题-状语从句
高三英语总复习之句子系列复习（4）状语从句一、常见状语从句简介概说：由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。
高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。
（一）时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。
e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him, you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.（二）原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that （既然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because强。
e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.As it is raining, I will not go out.Now that you mention it, I do remember.（三）地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。