八年级英语 印18份
人教版八年级英语18单元测试题.doc
新目标英语八年级下Units 1-8 试卷一、：15%()26. There ________more buildings in ten years.A. will haveB. will beC. haveD. has()27. I can’ t hear the news. Would you mind ____the TV?A. turn downB. turn upC. turning upD. turning down()28.Why not ____ for help when you were in trouble?A. you askB. askC. askingD. to ask( ( ( ( )29. My brother doesn’ t like skating. I don’ t like it, _________.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. already)30. I told him that I ________ my work soon.A. finishedB. am finishingC. would finishD. finish)31. What ________you __________ at this time yesterday?A. did, doB. have, doneC. were, doing.D. are, doing.)32.— In our English study, reading is more important than speaking, I think.— I don ’t agree, speaking is as ________________as reading.( ( ( (A.more importantB. importantC.the most importantD.)33. While the alien _________ the museum, the boy called the TV station.B. was visitingC. visitedD. visit)34. My brother has been teaching_________he was 21 years old.A. when)35.— Do you get ______ well _____your neighbours?—Yes, we do.A. on⋯toB. in⋯withC. in⋯toD. on⋯with)36.— I need some money. What should I do?important than— You should ______some ______your friends.A.borrows ⋯ toB. lend⋯toC. ask⋯forD. borrow⋯from( ) it rain tomorrow, we ’ll go to the zoo.( A. won ’ t B. doesn ’ t C. don ’ t D. isn )38. The Yellow River is oneof ________________in the world. A. the longest rivers B. river C.the long river D. long rivers’t( )39. bad day! We can ’t go out to play.(A. what aB. WhatC. HowD. How a)40. Sally asked________________________.A. how can she get to the zoo.B. how she can get to the zoo.C. how she could get to the zoo.D. where was the zoo.完型填空I like 41 best. Last week, I saw a movie called I, Robot . It tells us a story aboutthe future with robots.It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do alot of things, like looking 42 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a 43 . Robot does everything people ask them to do . But a policeman 44 Spoonerdoesn’ t like robots. Because he doesn ’t think that people can live well 45 robots. Oneday a scientist kills himself. He leaves a robot. Some time later Spooner finds 46 wrong with the robots in the world. A 47 robots have their own thoughts( 思想 ) and want to control( 控制 ) the people. If the robots succeed, it will be very 48 for people. Susan is anotherscientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide 49 work together to fightagainst these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. 50 you have interest in it, why not go and see it?( )41. A. flowers B. TV C. movies D. books( )42. A. at B. after C. for D. up( )43. A. wash B. rest C. walk D. meal( )44. A. name B. call C. calling D. called ( )45. A. and B. with C. without D. or( )46. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( )47. A. little B . lot C. few D. lots( )48. A. dangerous B. lucky C. danger D. exciting( )49. A. on B. with C. to D. for( )50. A. When B. If C. Because D. As五、阅读理解（10%）Hong Kong DisneylandHong Kong Disneyland will open its door to the public on September 12, ’s the first Disneyland inChina as well as the cheapest one in the world.Ticket prices have also been set( 规定 ) for Hong Kong Disneyland, the fifth Disney theme ( 主题 )park in the world. On weekdays, adults will pay 295 HK dollars, children aged between3 and 11 will pay 210 HK dollars and old people aged 65 or above will pay only 170 HK dollars.On weekends, public holidays and golden week holidays, adults will pay 350 HK dollars, 250 HKdollars for children and 200 HK dollars for the old. Children under the age of three will getin for free.Hong Kong The famous action movie star Jacky Chen has been named spokesperson ( 代言人 ) for Disneyland. He got it not only because of his great influence in Hong Kong and across Asia,but mostly because of his love for his family and his passion (热情) for charitywork.( )51. When will Hong Kong Disneyland open?A. On Octorber12, 2005B. On September 12, 2005C. On Octorber12, 2004D. On September 12, 2004(((()52. How many Disney theme parks will be there in the world at the end of this year?A.1 D.5)53. Who is the spokesperson for Hong Kong Disneyland?A. Jay ChouB. Jacky ChenC. Nicholas TseD. Roberto Clemente)54. If a 5-year-old boy want to go to Hong Kong Disneyland on Wednesday afternoon, howmuch should he pay?A. 295 HK dollarsB. 210 HK dollarsC. 170 HK dollarsD. 350 HK dollars)55.Tomis 10 years old.He is going to Hong Kong Disneyland with his parents this weekend.How much will the tickets cost?A. 570 HK dollarsB. 800 HK dollarsC. 900 HK dollarsD. 950 HK dollars七、用所给词的适当形式填空： country they like family special charitymake away of goodEveryone ____6 1____ gifts. Some little kids think they don ’t get enough gifts. Some oldpeople think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds____62_____ gifts. Gift giving is different in different____63_____. In Japan, people sometimes give_____64____ gifts. But they are not. Later, the same gift may be given__65_____ to someone else.openedMany people have enough things and don ’t want too many gifts _____66____. In the USA, some people ask their _____67____ and friendsto give money to ____68____rather than buy them gifts.In, doing something for someone is the __69____ gift. People don’t need to spend tooSwedenmuch money. Instead , ____70_____ a meal is enough.。
2020年中考英语之重点核心词汇详解专题18份(付,146)
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解A字部1. ableadj. 能够……的；有能力的；能干的关联词组：be able to do sth.能做某事用法：be able to与can的区别：can只有现在式(can)和过去式(could)两种形式，而be able to可有各种时态。
词性转换：ability n.能力反义词：unable adj.不会的，无能的（2019，北京卷，阅读A）It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture.2. abroadadv.在国外；到国外关联词组：study abroad海外留学；work abroad在（到）国外工作同义词：overseas adv.在国外，在海外 adj.海外的，国外的（2019，山东卷，阅读表达）A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad.3. absentadj. 缺席的，不在的关联词组：be absent from…缺席……；be absent-minded心不在焉词性转换：absence n.缺席，不在（2019，河南卷，单项选择）26.—What’s the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days.—Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and ask Ms. Brown.A. canB. needC. mayD. would4. accentn. 口音，音调关联词组：British accent英式口音；American accent美式口音；local accent乡音，方言（2019，浙江卷，完形）It s cool! My sister loves the British accent. (口音). 5. acceptv. 接受；认可accept和receive的区别：receive: 收到（表客观）；accept：接受（表主观）词性转换：acceptable adj.可接受的；acceptance n.接受，认可（2019，北京卷，单项填空）11.My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted6. accidentn. （交通）事故；意外关联词组：traffic accident交通事故；by accident=by chance偶然词性转换：accidental adj.意外的，偶然的；accidentally adv.意外地（2019，浙江卷，阅读B）To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them.7. achievevt. 取得；获得；实现；成功vi. 达到预期的目的，实现预期的结果关联词组：achieve success取得成功词性转换：achievement n.成就（2019，山东卷，词汇运用）49. People who learn ________ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.8. actvt. 行动；表演关联词组：act as担当，充当词性转换：action n.动作，行动；active adj.积极的，主动的；actively adv.积极地；activity n.活动（2019，江苏卷，阅读A）22. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Thursday.（2019，山东卷，词性转换）68. There are about 6,000' languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no _________is taken, some of these languages will disappear. (act)9. addvi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和关联词组：add… to…把……加到……上熟词生义：接着说，补充说。
期末词汇专训课件+2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册
三、单项填空
1. —The oil on the earth will ____D____ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A. find out
B. work out
【解析】C句. g意et为ou“t——总有一天地D球. r上un的ou石t 油会用完 的。——我也这样认为。我们应该好好利用它。” find
6. I found my elder brother ___D___ my things. I got angry with him and asked him to go out.
A. looking up
B. looking after
C. looking out
D. looking through
himself.
A. take care of
B. take after
C. take away
D. take off
【解析】句意: 别担心, 他已经足够大了, 可以照顾 自己了。take care of照顾, 照看; take after与……相 像; take away带走, 拿走; take off脱下。故选A。
out弄清楚; work out解决; get out出去; run out用完。根
据答句句意可推测出此处是“用完”。故选D。
2. My uncle was ____B____ control of a small company.
A. for
B. in
C. to
D. on
【解析】句意: 我叔叔管理着一家小公司。短语be in control of是固定搭配, 意为“掌管; 管理; 控制”。 故选B。
八年级英语试题分析
八年级英语试题分析试题分析：本次八年级英语期末考试命题以《新英语课程标准》为主要依据，试题以学生发展为本作为出发点，以全面、准确地考察学生的语言综合运用能力为宗旨。
试题所选材料能贴近学生生活，注重考查学生的基础知识和基本技能，能适度的考查学生在此基础上形成的分析问题和解决问题的能力。
能关注交际、注重语境，强调运用，对目前所学课本，有较为合理的覆盖和比例。
试题难中易比较适当，能较好地与中考模式接轨。
这份试卷总分120分,分为听力部分和笔试部分,其中听力部分占25分,笔试部分占95分。
试卷分析：听力部分：第一大题：听句子，选答语。
学生要注意问句才能选出正确答案。
其中包括一般日常交际用语，疑问句和特殊疑问句。
第二大题：对话理解，学生要认真听理解对话这些题都是很简单的对话认真一点都可以做对。
第三大题：短文理解，第18小题和第19小题对学生有点难度，是考察关于数字的，要求学生对数字的读法很熟悉。
措施：平时督促学生多练听力，提高他们的听力能力和听力技巧。
笔试部分：第一大题：单项选择共十五道小题，这些题相对来说都很简单，但大多数学生这部分做的还是不够理想，得分最多的12分。
主要是学生对固定短语和习惯用法没有掌握，抓好对固定短语和习惯用法掌握与运用。
第二大题：完形填空，考查学生综合运用英语的能力不强，反映学生缺乏综合分析能力和运用语言知识的能力的灵活运用，这种题型要求学生根据上下文线索判断，既考查了学生对单词搭配、习惯用法、语言结构的掌握，又考查了学生理解和逻辑判断力。
第三大题：阅读理解,共三篇阅读，这三篇文章相对来说不是很难。
第二卷：第一大题：61-65题，分别考察名词所有格，人称代词宾格作动词的宾语，动词短语，词的释义和动词不定式的表语。
主要考查学生运用词汇知识、语言知识的能力。
这是所有学生的弱点，要加强学生对单词和短语的记忆和运用。
第二大题为短文填空为关于中国的中秋节习俗，虽然这部分很简单，对同学们来说都很熟悉，但是成绩却不理想。
18-19 上八年级英语单元测试卷参考答案
八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 1听力部分1–5 CBCCC 6–10 ABCCA11. They are going to visit the Palace Museum on Friday. They are going to meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and they will go there by bus. They should take their pens and notebooks with them. They shouldn’t forget to write down something interesting when they visit the museum. They shouldn’t make any noise or take any photo in the museum. They’ll hand in a diary about the visit next Friday.12. Do you need to search for the information of the museum before visiting it ?13. When will you go back to school ?笔试部分选择填空14–18 ABBCA 19–23 BAACA 24–28 BACAB完形填空29–33 ABCBC 34–38 ACACC阅读理解39–42 DBBA 43–46 DACA 47–50 BCDD 51–54 ABDD 55–58 DCDC语法填空59. their 60. being 61. the 62. eyes 63. In64. were 65. to make 66. happily 67. to eat 68. and书面表达〔参考范文〕Balzac is a famous writer full of great intelligence and he has created many famous works. People call him “Father of modern novel〞. He was born in 1799 in France. At first, he entered the law school to study in 1816, but when he graduated, he started writing. He loved writing very much at that time and he also worked hard to make it a big success. In 1834, he finished writing the book Old Goriot. It’s one of the most famous works of Balzac.His writing ability comes from his life experience. He is really a great writer.八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 2听力部分1–5 ABBCA 6–10 BBABC11. Lily tells us the weather forecast for tomorrow and the weekend. It will be rainy during the day and cold on Friday. So we’d better stay at home. We need to take our umbrella or our raincoat if we want to go out. It will be cloudy on Saturday afternoon. It will be fine this Sunday, so it is a good day to play outside.12. Should I take an umbrella with me on sunday ?13. What’s the temperature for Sunday ?笔试部分选择填空14–18 CBACC 19–23 AACAC 24–28 ACBBC完形填空29–33 BCABC 34–38 ACBCA阅读理解39–42 CBAA 43–46 CADC 47–50 ACBD 51–54 DCBA 55–58 CAAD语法填空59. their60. snail’s61. asleep62. rains63. months64. When/If65. for66. the67. eating 68. really书面表达〔参考范文〕Our school has made a survey on students’ activities on weekends recently. According to the results, 25 percent of the students watch TV, movies or chat with friends on WeChat during the weekends. There are 20 percent of our students reading books at home. Then 40 percent of the students play computer games. Only 15 percent of the students like to do some sports, such as playing basketball or football, running or swimming.As far as I am concerned, we should have a meaningful weekend. We’d better not spend too much time playing computer games. We should make full use of the weekends.八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 3听力部分1–5 ABBBA 6–10 BAACA11. Shopping online is becoming more and more convenient. The shops on the Internet are open for almost 24 hours a day, so people can buy something they want at any time. The things online are much cheaper than those in shops. What’s more, people needn’t wait in a queue. It saves our time.However, some students don’t agree. They think that people can’t see the things while they are shopping. So they are not sure whether the things are good or not. Besides, people can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping.12. How often do you go shopping ?13. What do you usually buy online ?笔试部分选择填空14–18 AAACA 19–23 CABBA 24–28 ACBAB完形填空29–33 CBCAC 34–38 BCAAB阅读理解39–42 CCBD 43–46 BDAB 47–50 ABCA 51–54 ADDC 55–58 AACC语法填空59. or 60. has 61. machines 62. on 63. going64. a 65. itself 66. problems 67. to connect 68. important书面表达〔参考范文〕This is my dream robot. It looks like a person. It is 25 inches high and it is shorter than a child. It is made of special metal, so it is a little more expensive than a normal robot. It costs 2,000 dollars. The robot can help people do lots of housework, such as cleaning the floor and making the bed. It can speak many languages and can also communicate with people. If you are bored, you can talk with it for a few minutes. It is good at singing, dancing, telling stories and so on.Most importantly, the robot is very interesting and useful. I think you will like it .八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 4听力部分1–5 BABAA 6–10 CBABA11. In an English class, Lily’s teacher asked one interesting question, “What is the most important invention in history?〞Many classmates raised their hands and shared their opinions. Tom thought the lights are the most important inventions because they gave out light for us to work at night. Jack’s ideas are the computers. In his opinion, computers could make us work more efficiently and also make our life more convenient. Finally, it was Simon’s turn and he thought mobile phones were the most important ones.12. How long did the class last?13. Is there any group discussion in the class?笔试部分选择填空14–18 AABBC 19–23 ACACC 24–28 ABCBA完型填空29–33 ACBCB 34–38 AACBC阅读理解39–42 ABBC 43–46 ACDC 47–40 BDBD 51–54 ADDC 55–58 BCBA语法填空59. the 60. best 61. worse 62. learning 63. better64. as 65. Instead 66. to develop 67. invention 68. practical书面表达〔参考范文〕My New InventionMy new invention is called “Super Chair〞. It can make people’s life more comfortable. It is made of iron and wood. It is very special because it can do many things. There is a button on it. If you want to watch TV, you just need to press the button. Then the TV is on. You can also set time on it. When you sit on it, it will tell you what you’re going to do.If yo have “Super Chair〞, you have a chair, a clock and a remote control at the same time. It’s really practical.八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 1 — Unit 4听力部分1–5 BAABB 6–10 AABBA11. Walt Disney was born on December5th, 1901 in Chicago. His early life was difficult. He did many different kinds of jobs.His hobby was drawing. In1928, he created the famous cartoon character “Mickey Mouse〞with his ter on July 18th, 1955, Disney opened his first Disneyland. He brought happiness to people.12.Is there a Disneyland in China?13.Where was the first Disneyland built?笔试部分选择填空14–18 CABCA 19–23 ABBCA 24–28 CACBC完形填空29–33 BCAAB 34–38 AACBB阅读理解39–42 DCBA 43–46 CDCA 47–50 ABCB 51–54 BDAD 55–58 DAAC语法填空59. they 60. to introduce 61. lived 62. an 63. colourful 64. and 65. kinds 66. following 67. suddenly 68. to书面表达〔参考范文〕Dear Mikael,You ordered a Kindle Oasis yesterday, but we find we do not have any now.Hanvon E960 is a 9.7-inch electronic book, so the screen is bigger than Kindle Oasis. A bigger screen may be good to your eyes. The device space of Hanvon E960 is 8G, so it is larger than Kindle Oasis. Hanvon E960 is 1.27 kg, so it is a little lighter than Kindle Oasis. Kindle Oasis is a little expensive than Hanvon E960. And Hanvon E960 sells better than Kindle Oasis in Jingdong. Maybe E960 is also a good choice. You can order one. If you don’t like it, you can send it back to us. We provide free post.Would like to order a Hanvon E960? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Tony八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 5听力部分1–5 BABCC 6–10 BABAA11. During the summer vacation, Jack was sent to Japan as an exchange student. At first, everything seemed new and strange to him. He stayed with a host family in Tokyo. The family were very friendly and they taught him Japanese and now he has made great progress in that. During the two months, he has learnt a lot about Japanese culture. Meanwhile, he taught them how to speak a little Chinese and Chinese culture. They showed great interest in China and decided to visit China next summer holiday.12. Do you have difficulty in communicating with others?13. What other cities did you go?笔试部分选择填空14–18 ACBBC19–23 BCAAB 24–28 BBACA完型填空29–33 CCBCB 34–38 ABCAB阅读理解39–42 CBBB 43–46 BDAD 47–50 DBCA 51–54 DBAD 55–58 DBAC语法填空59. arrived 60. problems61. slowly62. At63. the64. what65. disagreed66. across67. hearing68. frightened书面表达〔参考范文〕I am an exchange student from America. My name is Riaz. Three mouths ago, I came to Shenzhen for an exchange in order to learn Chinese. During my stay, I live with my host family, they are very nice and friendly. Now I study in the Shenzhen Middle School. I always use Chinese to communicate with my classmates. So far, I have learnt much about Chinese culture and history. During the break, I always play basketball with my new friends. At the weekends, I tour aroundthe city with my host family. I am looking forward to keeping in touch with my Chinese friends after returning home. We will see each other soon because they will come to America next month for the second part of the activity. I can’t wait.八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 6听力部分1–5 BCAAB 6–10 CBABA11. Last week, Mr Black and his family went to Shenzhen by air for a trip. They took a bus to Mount Wutong. The bus was quite comfortable and convenient. Soon they arrived at the foot of the mountain, where they saw a group of monkeys. Some monkeys asked them for food. But they didn’t give them any. They think tourists shouldn’t feed the monkeys. They took many photos in Mount Wutong. They liked the natural beauty and the playful monkeys.12. How long do you spend climbing up the mountains ?13. Do you have a good time there ?笔试部分选择填空14–18 CABCC 19–23 ACBAB 24–28 ACABB完形填空29–33 BACBC34–38 BCABB阅读理解39–42 CCDB 43–46 CDAC 47–50 CDDD 51–54 ACCB 55–58 AADD语法填空59. dancing 60. once 61. while 62. to play 63. a64. fun 65. lonely 66. baking 67. gives 68. to cook书面表达〔参考范文〕A long time ago, there was a thief in a village. One day, he found that there was a beautiful bell on the door of his neighbour’s house. He wanted it very much, so he decided to steal the bell. But when he touched the bell, it rang loudly. The thief thought about it for a few days and finally came up with a good idea. That night, he covered his ears with his hands and tried to steal the bell. He was so happy that he couldn’t hear the bell any more. But people nearby heard the bell clearly. They ran to the thief and caught him in the end.From the story we should know that one person should always do something good .八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 7听力部分1–5 BCABB 6–10 AAABA11. Dan talked about their unforgettable memory in class Yesterday. Tom said, “I will never forget the first picnic by the sea with my friends.〞Peter said being a volunteer was an unforgettable memory. He had helped the foreigners in an English class. He thought it was very meaningful and interesting. Jack said his memory was visiting Disneyland. Dan’s unforgettable memory was going to Japan as an exchange student. He learnt a lot from this experience. They really enjoyed this class. How happpy they were!12. What have you learned from the exchange experience?13. Is everyone’s unforgettable memory wonderful?笔试部分选择填空14–18 CBBAC19–23 BAABA 24–28 ABABA完形填空29–33 CBCAA 34–38 CBAAB阅读理解39–42 DBDC 43–46 CACB 47–50 BACD 51–54 ACBC 55–58 CBDA语法填空59. with60. to do61. bored62. plans63. before64. is wondering65. a66. advises67. lives68. probably书面表达〔参考范文〕Dear Mary,Thank you for your email! There are some ways for you to improve your memory.First, you can try doing some new things and change your daily habits. What’s more, you can also do some guessing games or Maths puzzles. Your brain will get a lot of exercise if you do these things. Last, you must give your brain enough time to rest and have a balanced diet. You also need to relax.I believe that you can improve your memory soon.Yours,Bill八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 8听力部分1–5 CABCB 6–10 BAACA11. Last week was English Week in Lucy’s school. All of them were very excited. There were a lot of activities during the week. On Monday, they held a meeting on the introduction of the week. On Tuesday, there was an English speaking competition. Lucy’s friend, Jack, got the second prize in it. On Wednesday, there was an activity that every student showed great interest in. It was the flea market. They must speak English in it. On Thursday, all of them took part in the competition of making an English poster. Lucy got the first prize in her class. On Friday, they held an English party. They learnt a lot from those activities.12. Is the English week successful ?13. What do you think of the activities in the English week ?笔试部分选择填空14–18 BACAB 19–23 BCBAB 24–28 BBACA完形填空29–33 CABCB34–38 ACBAA阅读理解39–42 ABCB 43–46 DCCD 47–50 CBAD 51–54 ACDA 55–58 DACB语法填空59. But60. a61. to understand62. thinking63. of63. addition65. interested66. really67. seventy-fifth68. years’书面表达〔参考范文〕How Do I Learn EnglishHow do I learn English? Here are some suggestions: First, read a lot and use a dictionary. I often read English books, magazines and newspapers. If I don’t understand some words, I will look them up in a dictionary. Second, it is helpful for us to watch English TV programmes and movies. Third, listen to English tapes and songs. I like to write the words down. Fourth, speak English every day. I practice English every day. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes! When I make mistakes, my friends always help me.八年级英语〔上册〕测试卷参考答案Unit 1 — Unit 8听力部分1–5 BCCBB 6–10 CABAC11. Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong in 1954. His parents moved to Australia when he was7 years old. His father sent him to Beijing to study.He studied and worked for19hours a day there. In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood,but he was not successful there. Later, he went on to work as an actor in Hong Kong and achieved great success. Finally, in 1985, he became a famous star in the United States. Today, he has many fans all over the world.12.What hobbies do you have?13.Which is your favourite film?笔试部分选择填空14–18 ACBAB19–23 CAABA 24–28 CBCBC完形填空29–33 CBCAA 34–38 CABCB阅读理解39–42 ABAD43–46 ACBC 47–50 ADAC 51–54 CDCD55–58 BACB语法填空59. were60. friendly61. at62. disliked63. to eat64. that65. the66. heavily67. excited68. Thanks书面表达〔参考范文〕Dear Tina,I’d like to tell you something about my life in America. I have made many friends since I went here. My classmates are from all over the world and they are really nice to me. My host family are really friendly to me. They have cooked delicious food for me and helped me with my spoken English. I have also traveled around the city with my host family at the weekend. I have learned a lot about American culture and history. As an exchange student, my life has changed a lot. This is a great experience for me and I’ll never forget it.Yours,Lily。
2024年初中英语教师教育教学工作总结（3篇）
2024年初中英语教师教育教学工作总结时光荏苒，一学期的时光已悄然流逝。
回顾过往，我们经历了挑战与欢笑，经历了迷茫与收获，坚韧地在困难中砥砺前行。
在此期间，得益于学校领导的关怀与支持，以及各位教师的鼎力协助，我成功地履行了我的职责。
为了在未来的工作中更有效地发挥自身优势，我深感及时总结经验、汲取教训的重要性。
现将本学期的工作总结如下：本年度，我承担了八年级（113）班、（114）班以及西校区18班的英语教学任务。
经过一年的学习，大多数学生已能进行基础的英语对话，理解简单的读物。
部分学生的基础较为薄弱，词汇量匮乏，他们对开口说英语和写作感到畏惧。
母语的干扰也加大了他们学习英语的难度。
因此，我必须调整教学策略以适应这些挑战。
英语作为中学生的核心课程，受到学校、家长和学生的高度重视。
部分学生对英语学习感到困扰，认为其单调乏味，学习过程中遇到困难。
这主要源于接触英语的机会有限，以及英语与中文的差异等因素，导致他们对英语学习产生“厌、怕、弃”的消极心态。
为此，我需要创新教学方法，激发学生的学习兴趣。
一、致力于建立和谐的师生关系。
初中生的独立性和自尊心逐渐增强，他们渴望得到尊重。
因此，我坚信建立互相尊重、互相信任的师生关系至关重要，这将激发学生的学习热情。
我全心全意地关心、尊重每一位学生，以耐心和热情指导他们，努力成为他们尊重和喜爱的教师。
二、严谨治学，保持专业教态。
教师的言行对学生产生深远影响。
我始终保持敬业精神，不断提升自我，以良好的教态影响学生。
在课堂上，我是引导者，激发学生的学习动力，鼓励创新思维；在课后，我是他们的朋友，与他们分享生活的点滴，成为他们的精神支持。
三、创新教学方法，创设语言情境。
教材的设计充分考虑了国际最新的外语教学理念，通过丰富的活动和生动的话题，使英语学习变得生动有趣。
我致力于创造语言学习情境，激发学生的学习欲望，使他们在听、说中提升语言能力，享受学习的乐趣。
四、成绩表现：经过一学期的努力，学生们的英语成绩有所提升。
上海八年级英语测试报 第18期 部分答案及解析
适用于上海版八年级综合版第18期综合测试题部分答案及解析答案Ⅰ. 1-5 BEACDⅡ. 6-10 DBCBA 11-15 ABACCⅢ. 16-20 FTFTTⅣ. 21. trip 22. hard 23. 4/four 24. room 25. libraryⅤ. 26-30 ADADB 31-35 ACABB 36-40 AADBBⅥ. 41-46 CADGEBⅦ. 47. asleep 48. silent 49. angrily50. less 51. frightening 52. tourists53. favour 54. attractiveⅧ. 55. didn’t buy 56. What did 57. What a58. too; to 59. Neither; norⅨ. A. 60-65 CCADBBB. 66. He won a mini electronic piano.67. Two months later (after he sent $ 10 to the company).68. It was small and hard. / It was made of plastic and it was only five inches by two inches.69. They do business by mail.70. They send over 500 million dollars.71. They shop the dishonest companies.C. 72-78 ACADBACD. 79. together 80. returned 81. children 82. visit83. same 84. something 85. waitingⅩ.I’d like to be a musicianI’d like to be a musician in the future. When I was a child, I showed great interest in music. Nowadays, I listen to music a lot and music brings me much fun. In my eyes, it is the best way to express myself and communicate with others. I will practice musical instruments hard and try my best to realize my ambition.解析Part 226. A。
初二英语下学期复习unit18
广东省清远市英德市第八中学八年级英语上学期周周练18人教新目标版
八年级英语（上册）周周练（十八）(Un its 3 — 4)A. believi ngB. won deri ngC. guess ing )6. — ________ is bigger, the apple or the pear?A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. When)7. Tom is one of _______ stude nts in the basketball team of our school.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest )8. — You didn ' t go to the zoo, _______ ?— _______ . It rained heavily.A. did you; Yes, I did. C. did you; No, I didn ' t)9. The Qomola ngma Moun tai n is _ A. higher; mountain B. higher; mountains C. highest; mountain D. highest; moun tia ns )10. — Tom, I didn ' t hear your call just now. When you _____ m e, I____ to the music.—It doesn ' t matter.A. called; was liste ningB. called; liste nedC. was call ing; was liste ningD. was call ing; was liste ning )11.Zhao Ming is _______ in play ing soccer. He thinks it is ________ .A. in terested; in terestedB. i nterested; in terest ingC. in terest ing ; in teresti ngD. in terest ing; in tere sted )12. _______ i s n ecessary for us _______ read good books.A. It, toB. That, toC. That, inD. This, to )13. ——It ' s fine today. Would you like to go swimming?—Good idea! It is _______ to swim.A. eno ugh warmB. warm eno ughC. warmly eno ughD. eno ugh warmly )14. — ________ do I ________ t he pills? ——Three times a day.A. How often, eatB. How much time, takeC. How ofte n, takeD. How long, have )15.Mr. Li eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.A. much too, too muchB. much too, too manyC. too much, much tooD. too much, too manyClassNameNum berMark、单项选择。
浙江省杭州市萧山地区初二英语第18单元测试试卷 人教版
浙江省杭州市萧山地区初二英语第18单元测试试卷人教版一．选择题1. My clock doesn’t ______. Can you repair it for me?A useB moveC walkD work2. The old man began to work ______ he had a short rest.A whenB whileC untilD after3. There is ______ to do this week.A anything muchB much somethingC mothing muchD much everything4. I don’t feel _____ anything.A. liking to eat B like to eating C like eating D like to eat5. ______ he was out of the room, he turned back and knocked at the teacher’s door again.A BeforeB SinceC As soon asD Until6.Must I finish the exercise this afternoon?A must , mustn’tB must , don’t have toC may, needn’tD may, mustn’t7. May I go now?No, you ______ . You _____ stay here.A needn’t , have toB needn’t , mustC mustn’t , have toD mustn’t , have8 .Your daughter is very ill. Have you _______ a doctor?A sent forB heard fromC paid forD looked after9. LiLei’s words made her______.A happilyB angrilyC cryingD angry10. Your exercise – book should be handed _____ today ______ tomorrow.A over , insteadB over , instead ofC in , insteadD in, instead of11. You look tired. ______ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A Ahead ofB Instead ofC In front ofD In spite of12.Everyone enjoyed the dishes because they all smelled______.A goodB wellC sweetlyD wonderfully13. She felt so _____ that she could hardly say______.A. angrily , anything B happy, something C tired, anything D sad, nothing\14 The headmaster stopped ______ to me because there’s a call for him.A. talking B to talk C saying D to say15.Today, the forests have almost gone. People must ______ down too many trees.A stop to cutB stop from cuttingC be stopped to cutD be stpped from cutting16. I go to the zoo _______.A. every ten minutes B every other weeks C every other week D ten minutes every17 Are you angry ______ your son?Yes, he always watches TV at night.A atB aboutC withD of18. He’s better than ______ in his class.A the other studentB the others studentC any other studentD any other students19. The old woman looked at me ______ when I told her the news.A surprisedB was surpringC in surpriseD in a surprise20 Will you please_______ my exercises?A look forB look afterC look overD look up21 The light in the room wasn’t _______ for me to read.A.enough bright B brightly enough C enough brightly D bright enough22. The ______ is not easy. He can’t answer it .A problemB questionC matterD thing23.There are only ______ patients in the doctor’s waiting room.A a littleB littleC a fewD few24 Would you like to go fishing with me?I’m afraid that I have very difficult _______.A. work to do it B jobs to do C works to do D job to do it25 Mr Smith will have something ______ at the class meeting this afternoon.A to tellB to talkC to speakD to say26. Didn’t he know this?______. He knew nothing about it.A Yes, he didn’tB No, he didC Yes, he didD No he didn’t27.Since （既然） you are _____ trouble. Why not ask for help ?A. inB. toC. forD. with二．用所给词的适当形式填空1 If you want to be _______ and _______ , you must eat _______ food and take _______ exercise.(thin, healthy , little , much)2. That _______ boy is crying ______ . (angry)3. The flowers smell _______. (well)4. I am tired now. I was ______ all night long yesterday. (wake)5. The students were sitting in their seats _______.(quiet)6. I want to make cakes instead of ______ kites.(fly)7. Do you know what I _______ like? (real)8. _______ is good for us. (dream)9.If you study hard, you ________ English well. (learn)10 They are busy _______ trees. (plant)11 Ask her _______ here for a few days when he _______ next time. (stay, come)12 She doesn’t feel like _______ anyting. But she would like ______ something. (eat, drink)13 There ________ an English film tonight.(be)14 He found it difficult _______ on well with them.(get)15 The police ________ for the thief in the town.(look)16 Don’t forget _______ off the lights after you leave here. (turn)三．完成反义疑问句1．Your daughter never goes to see a film, _______ _______ ?2．John doesn’t like coffee, _______ _______ ?3．There is nothing in the classroom, _______ ________?4．Few people went to her brithday party, ________ ________ ?5．Let’s go to see a doctor, _______ ________?6．Let me have a good rest, ________ ________ ?7．I don’t think he’ll take exercise after meals, ________ ________ ? 8．Don’t play the same piece, ________ ________?9．You’d better stay at home, ________ ________ ?10. He hit her in the face, ________ ________ ?四．完成句子：1.高老师阻止了那两个人将小树折断。
初二英语下学期复习unit18
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[单选,A1型题]关于药品标签和包装的说法，不正确的是（）A.药品的标签应当以说明书为依据，其内容不得超出说明书的范围B.药品标签上不得印有暗示疗效、误导使用的文字和标识C.药品包装上可印有宣传产品的文字和标识D.药品标签上应有指导安全、合理用药的文字和资料E.供上市销售的 [单选]人居环境可划分为以下哪几大系统（）。A.自然系统、人类系统、社会系统、居住系统B.人类系统、居住系统、自然系统、社会系统、支撑系统C.自然系统、人类系统、社会系统、支撑系统D.自然系统、人类系统、支撑系统、居住系统E.社会系统、自然系统、人类系统、居住系统、公共系 [多选]煤的性质分为（）等A、物理性质B、化学组成C、工艺性能D、燃烧性能E、物理组成F、化学性质 [单选,A1型题]下列脏腑中与厌食最为相关的是（）。A.心与小肠B.脾胃C.肝胆D.肾与膀胱E.肺与大肠 [单选]5.8%（质量分数）的NaCl溶液产生的渗透压接近于（）的渗透压。A.5.8%蔗糖溶液B.5.8%葡萄糖溶液C.2.0mol∙dm-3蔗糖溶液D.1.0mol∙dm-3葡萄糖溶液 [单选]男，54岁，近年来腰臀部疼痛并放射到左足跟处，MRI示有L5-S1椎间盘突出，体检时可查见的定位体征是（）A.左提睾反射消失B.左膝反射减弱或消失C.左踝反射减弱或消失D.左踝阵挛阳性E.左肛门反射消失 [问答题,简答题]经水传播有哪些特征？ [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]有关肝动脉插管化疗的患者护理叙述不正确的是（）A.严格无菌操作B.若出现发热，应使用抗菌药物C.注药后用肝素液冲洗导管D.定期局部换药E.剧烈腹痛时应警惕其他部位动脉栓塞及胆囊坏死等并发症 [单选]（）是提出旅游规划思路的前提条件，应当立足当前，以发展的视角进行实事求是的分析判断。A.旅游发展环境分析B.旅游资源分析C.环境保护规划D.旅游业发展战略 [单选]接触胶结是指胶结物含量（），分布于颗粒相互接触的地方，颗粒呈点状或线状接触的胶结。A、很少B、很多C、较少D、较多 [单选]某孕妇，28岁。孕1产0，妊娠38周，宫口开全2小时30分，先露高位+2。胎方位LOT，宫缩30″～40″/4～5分，诊断为第二产程延长。造成这种情况最常见的原因是下列哪一项()A．宫缩乏力B．产妇衰竭C．中骨盆平面狭窄D．骨盆出口狭窄E．胎儿过大 [多选]关于人身权与财产权之间的联系，正确的有（）。A.人身权是某些财产权取得的前提B.人身权可以转化为财产权C.可以对受到损害的人身权进行财产性补偿D.人身权属于非财产性权利，没有任何财产权的属性 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]为了鉴别巨幼细胞贫血与红白血病，最好的染色方法是（）ACP染色B.PAS染色C.α-NAE染色D.NAP染色E.POX染色 [单选]卫星通信中，属通信用的天线是（）A.鞭状天线B.螺旋形天线C.空向天线 [单选]大型运输机的最大使用负过载大约为（）。A.0.5-2.5B.1.5-2.5C.0.5-1.5D.2-3 [单选,A1型题]认知疗法的治疗目标是（）A.改变患者的不良行为B.帮助患者建立理性的认知模式C.消除不良嗜好D.帮助患者自我实现E.挖掘患者的最大潜力 [单选]刃厚皮片适用于()A．肉芽创面B．功能部位创面C．足底创面D．手背创面E．吻合移植 [单选]有关椎骨间连结的说法，正确的是()A．只有前、后纵韧带B．相邻椎弓板之间由黄韧带连结C．横突之间无连结组织D．颈椎间无椎间盘E．后纵韧带有限制脊柱过度后伸的作用 [问答题,简答题]巴比妥类药物的一般合成方法中，用卤烃取代丙二酸二乙酯的氢时，当两个取代基大小不同时，应先引入大基团，还是小基团？为什么？ [单选]以下属于健康保险的特征的是（）A.精算技术比较简单B.一般具有储蓄性C.保险金一般为给付性D.保险期限通常为一年期 [问答题,论述题]试述制动轮温度过高，制动带冒烟的原因及解决方法。 [单选]现代通信网由（）四大部分组成.A.传送网.交换网.接入网和用户所在地网络B.传输网.交换网.接入网和信令网C.信合网.传送网.接入网和用户所在地网络 [单选]女性，25岁。2小时前打扫室内清洁时突然出现咳嗽、胸闷、呼吸困难，追问病史近3年来每年秋季常有类似发作。体检：两肺满布哮鸣音，心脏无异常。X线胸片显示心肺无异常。该例诊断应为（）A.慢性喘息型支气管炎B.慢性阻塞性肺疾病（A型）C.慢性阻塞性肺疾病（B型）D.支气管哮 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]患者不宜使用胰岛素治疗的是（）。A.糖尿病合并脑血管意外B.糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死C.糖尿病合并重症感染D.肥胖糖尿病患者饮食控制和运动疗法不佳E.糖尿病需急症手术 [单选]下述客运专线预制梁模板安装质量要求说法错误的是（）A、使用前，应对模板进行清理、打磨，均匀涂刷脱模剂B、模板表面平整度应≤2mm/m，四支座预埋板位臵高差≤2mmC、为了保证支座预埋板的平整度，底模不可设臵反拱 [单选]对于本身具备可靠性机制的应用层协议，（）适用作为传输层协议。A.TCPB.UDPC.ICMPD.HDLC [单选]可引起血红蛋白尿的药物（）。A.伯氨喹啉B.奎宁C.呋喃妥因D.苯E.以上都是 [多选]工程竣工后，要搞好工程的技术总结，主要要抓好()。A.做好总结计划B.确定技术总结的内容C.确定技术总结的题材D.搜集资料和数据E.施工体会、经验及值得改进处和改进措施的总结 [单选]下列哪项可诊断为子宫性闭经？（）A.孕激素试验阳性B.孕激素试验阴性C.雌孕激素序贯试验阳性D.雌孕激素序贯试验阴性E.垂体兴奋试验阳性 [单选]早期妊娠的辅助检查，正确的是（）.A.乳胶凝集实验有凝集现象BBT双相高温持续2周不降，早孕的可能性大C.B超显示于妊娠第5周后即可见妊娠环D.宫颈黏液涂片检查可见羊齿状结晶E.妊娠7~8周超声多普勒呈阴性 [单选]过敏性紫癜的病因不包括（）A.细菌、病毒感染B.寒冷刺激、花粉、尘埃C.青霉素、磺胺等药物D.机体对异性蛋白质过敏E.脾功能亢进 [填空题]已知电容式差压变送器负载电阻RL=650Ω，则电源供电电压应满足（）。 [单选,A1型题]分娩时允许进行"试产"的条件是（）A.头先露，骨盆入口轻度狭窄B.头先露，骨盆出口轻度狭窄C.头先露，中骨盆轻度狭窄D.臀先露，骨盆入口轻度狭窄E.臀先露，中骨盆轻度狭窄 [单选]朊毒体病的常见临床表现不包括()A．痴呆B．共济失调，肌阵挛C．阳性锥体系和锥体外系征D．瘫痪E．畏寒、发热 [单选,A1型题]下列哪种碱基只存在于mRNA而不存在于DNA中（）A.腺嘌呤B.胞嘧啶C.鸟嘌呤D.尿嘧啶E.胸腺嘧啶 [单选]烟酸缺乏症的三联症不包括以下哪项()A．皮炎B．腹泻C．痴呆D．便秘 [单选]工程建设国家标准是由()发布的。A.国务院工程建设行政主管部门B.国务院标准化行政主管部门C.国务院D.国务院标准化行政主管部门和国务院工程建设行政主管部门联合 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]HbBarts的组成是（）A.α2β2B.α2γ2C.α2δ2D.γ4E.δ4 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]《金匮要略》论历节病的成因是（）。A.外感风寒湿之气B.肝肾亏虚，筋骨失养C.肝肾亏虚，风寒湿侵D.肝肾不足，寒伤骨髓E.阳气亏虚，血行不利 [填空题]浆果类果树有：（）、（）、（）、（）等
江苏省泰兴市西城中学八年级英语 练习18
练习18一. 词形变化1.He can’t do it himself, he is an ________ (able) man.2.It’s good manners __________ (knock) at the door before _________ (enter).3.Even though it’s a _________ (protect) area, it ________ often ________(pollute)4.If people change the wetlands _________ (make) space for farmers, the birds________ (not have) enough space _________ (live).5.What’s your ________ (idea) home like?6.He spent the whole day _________ (study) different kinds of plants and animals.7.You’d better _________ (be) careful _________ (not make) the same mistake.8.How _________ (neat) he’s writing!9.His voice sounds _________ (softly).10.He’s pleased with her _________ (perform), he’s looking _________ (happy) ather.11.If you are impolite, you are __________ (welcome) here.12.Now the number of the rare birds _________ (get) smaller and smaller.13.Do you know the place which _________ (protect) by the Chinese government? Yes,it’s ZhangLong.14.There will be ________ and ________ (little) space for wild life if we.Keep on ________ (take) the wetlands.15.We should do as much as possible ________ (save) the ________ (danger) animals.16.He is one of _________ (popular) ________ (singer) in China, his songs _________(enjoy) by most people.17.H’s a ________ (honest) boy, don’t believe him.18.It seems _________ (please) ________ (chat) with him.19.A talk _________ (listen) to last week.20.The woman _________ (leave) in two days.21.The concert _________ (start) at 6:50 p.m.22.I want to know what _________ (do) next.23._________ (provide) food for them is our duty.24.A radio programme on birds can __________ (hear) now.25.He looked _________ (straight) at his son.二. 选择( ) 1.He didn’t use to talk in class, did he? ____.He was a quiet boy.A Yes, he did.B No, he didn’t.C Yes, he didn’t.D No, he did. ( ) 2.Every year, ____ February people celebrate the. World Wetlands Day.A on 2ndB on 12thC in 2ndD in 12th( ) 3.I have two tickets ____ a good American film.A ofB forC aboutD at( ) 4.China ____ many foods ____ Iraq during the war.A provided, forB provides, withC provided, withD provides, for( ) 5.When he ____ please call me.A getsB arrivesC arrives atD reaches( ) 6.You can call me ____ 59978 or e-mail me ____ army @ sunshine town. .A on, onB on, atC at, onD at, at( ) 7.He ____ a member of the Bird watching Club for 2 months.A has becomeB becameC has beenD becomes( ) 8.Seventy Per cent of the earth ____ Water.A coversB covers withC is covered withD is covering with( ) 9.How far away is your home from the farm? 2 kilometres ____.A farB awayC longD far away( )10.The dog must ____ so that it can’t bite people.A tieB tyingC be tyingD be tied( )11.Would you mind my smoking here? ____. You’d bett er not.A NoB YesC Never windD I’m glad( )12.____ did he come to our classroom for just now?A HowB WhyC WhichD What( )13.I don’t like this pen, please show me ____one.A anotherB some otherC othersD an other( )14.Tokyo is larger than ____ in India.A any other cityB any cityC another cityD other city( )15.We were made ____ by what her said.A laughB laughedC laughingD to laugh( )st night she left my room without ____ a word and ____ home.A say, goB saying, goingC saying, wentD say, going( )17.What ____ you ____ he is a true friend?A make, thinkB makes, thinkC make, to thinkD makes, to think( )18.People find ____ very important ____ English well.A this, learnB it, learnC it, to learnD that, to learn( )19.How ____ did you do a book count? Once.A oftenB soonC longD many times( )20.Simon is weak in Maths, so he ____ his Maths.A needs help withB need to helpC needs for helpingD needs helping三. 短文改错.English is now an international language. It used at many 1.___________ nternatonal meetings. We would speak English when we 2.___________ do business with foreigners. But how can we learn English good? 3.___________ Most important of all, we should be interesting in it. 4.___________ Then we should go out to learn, to speak, to read or 5.___________ to write. Besides, we should practice use it whenever possible.6.___________In class we should answer questions active. After class 7.___________we should talk with our classmates with it. 8.___________ If we come across foreigners, we should learn them. 9.___________ If we keep on practicing like that, we will besure to learn the English language well at the end. 10.___________ 四. 缺词填空.Many people in Beijing have returned to school only because they have become parents.Parents are searching for help to solve a problem: the education of their “only c_________”. One student complained about his father, who liked smoking, always left the s_________ of smoke in the room and he could not do his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played Majiang and the n________ kept him awake most of the night. Many parents know l________ about home education and keep making mistakes. “Parents’ schools are badly n________,” an official(官员) said.The parents’ schools provide many talks on h________ to be good parents.Xu Lin’s son was a middle school student. He f________ all of his first term exams. Xu Lin got a________ and beat(打) him, but his study didn’t improve. Xu Lin then went to a parents’ school and learned a lot. The boy did well in all his lessons in the next term and helped teach his mother English.Parents need not only to give instructions, but to be t_______, even by their children. A parent said, “A________ the class, I kno w more about my child and she also understands me more.”。
初二英语下学期复习unit18
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[判断题]进一步简政放权，就是要深化行政审批制度改革，最大限度减少中央政府对微观事务的管理A.正确B.错误 [单选,A1型题]一般认为，眼轴每增长1mm，屈光度如何改变（）。A.不变B.减少-2.50～-3.00DC.增加-2.50～-3.00DD.减少-1.50～-2.00DE.增加-1.50～-2.00D [单选]跳汰机小修的内容包括（）。A、检查各箱体、给排水无漏水、漏矿B、拆检中间轴C、检查更换传动轴承D、更换中间轴 [单选]甲产品经过两道工序加工完成。采用约当产量比例法将直接人工成本在完工产品和月末在产品之间进行分配。甲产品月初在产品和本月发生的直接人工成本总计23200元。本月完工产品200件;月末第一工序在产品20件，完成全部工序的40%;第二工序在产品40件，完成全部工序的60%。月末在 [填空题]从原理上讲离心泵和离心风机都是介质流经叶轮叶道时，受到（）的作用而获得（）。 [单选]20℃时，某物质在50g水中溶解20克时，达到饱和，则该物质的溶解度为（）g。A、20B、50C、40D、70 [单选]由于（）耐磨性差，用于室内地面，可以采用表面结晶处理，提高表面耐磨性和耐酸腐蚀能力。A．瓷砖B．花岗岩C．微晶石D．大理石 [单选]在溶解或熔融状态下不能导电的物质叫做（）。A.电解质B.非电解质C.电介质D.非电介质 [单选]对于初乳与成熟乳比较，下列哪项是恰当的？（）A.初乳持续约3天以后，逐渐变为成熟乳B.初乳及成熟乳中，均含有大量免疫抗体C.初乳中含有较多蛋白质，主要是白蛋白D.初乳中脂肪及糖类含量较高.E.大多数药物不经母血渗入乳汁中 [单选,A1型题]前列腺增生（BPH）的并发症不包括（）A.镜下血尿B.腹股沟疝C.膀胱结石D.双肾积水E.双侧睾丸鞘膜积液 [单选]下列各项中，除哪项外均可作为热痹辨证的依据（）A.关节疼痛，局部灼热红肿B.关节疼痛，得冷稍舒C.发热、恶风、口渴D.关节酸痛、游走不定E.舌红、苔黄、脉滑数 [单选]下列哪项不是前列腺增生的并发症（）A.尿毒症B.血尿C.感染D.肾结石E.腹股沟疝 [单选]下列项目中，不属于会计核算的具体内容的是（）。A.有价证券的收付B.债权、债务的发生和结算C.资本的增减D.制定下年度管理费用开支计划 [单选]下列情形中，属于真正意义上的集体资产增值的是（）。A.通过时间差价使集体资产得到增值B.通过地区差价使集体资产得到增值C.通过再投入集体资产使集体资产总量得到增加D.通过经营使原有集体资产价值量和实物量都得到增加 [单选]按《客运专线预应力混凝土预制梁生产许可证实施细则》要求，关于铁路制梁场技术文件管理要求，下述说法错误的是（）A、应制定企业内控标准，标准应不低于相应的国家标准或行业标准的要求，并经标准化审查后发布B、应具有经铁道部技术鉴定通过的齐全产品设计图纸，对于标准图 [单选]下列行为中，不可被提起行政诉讼的有（）。A.罚款B.国防行为C.没收D.强行摊派 [问答题,简答题]简述电力机车空气管路系统的组成和作用。 [单选]额窦透光度以下列哪项为标准（）A.柯氏位为标准B.汤氏位为标准C.头颅正位为标准D.华氏位为标准E.以上都不对 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]检测抗核抗体的最佳实验方法为（）。A.ELISAB.免疫印迹C.间接免疫荧光法D.对流免疫电泳E.放射免疫分析 [单选]在某双代号网络计划中，工作A的最早开始时间为第10天，其持续时间为6天，该工作有两项紧后工作，它们的最早开始时间分别为第26天和第31天，最迟开始时间分别为第27天和第34天，则工作A的总时差和自由时差()天。A.均为11B.分别为l0和9C.均为10D.分别为11和10 [单选]治疗十二指肠球部溃疡的重点是（）A.根除幽门螺杆菌与制酸B.保护黏膜C.少食多餐D.应用镇静剂E.早期手术 [填空题]电缆采用直埋敷设时，表面距地面的距离不应小于（）。 [单选,A1型题]注射大剂量Ag形成免疫耐受是由于（）Ab形成速度慢，而代谢速度过快所致B.Ab过剩，多余的Ag中和了抗体C.产生无功能抗体D.浆细胞麻痹E.B细胞分化增生受到抑制 [单选]《建设工程质量管理条例》规定，建设工程规定和发承包人双方约定D.发包人规定 [判断题]将餐具浸入淘米水、面汤或碱水中比较容易清洗掉餐具上的油腻。A.正确B.错误 [单选]下列哪一项是胎儿食道闭锁诊断要点？A.胃泡不显示合并羊水过多B.肠管扩张C.肠管内可见无回声区D.胃泡增大E.食道呈管状无回声区 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]男性，25岁。因溃疡病出血，血压下降，予输血400ml，7天后突发寒战高热，体温达41℃，4小时后大汗淋漓，热骤退，隔日定时发作。实验室检查：WBC4.2×109/L。诊断首先应考虑（）A.过敏反应B.疟疾C.巨细胞病毒感染D.迟发型溶血反应E.细菌污染输血反应 [单选]邮寄物入境后，邮政部门应向检验检疫机构提供进境邮寄物清单，由检验检疫人员实施现场检疫。现场检疫时，对需拆验的邮寄物，由检验检疫人员和（）双方共同拆包。A.海关人员B.公安人员C.邮政人员D.收件人 [单选]当影响某饭店产品需求的是多种变数时，适宜采取（）来确定目标市场。A.单一变数细分法B.综合变数细分法C.系列变数细分法D.单一变数的深度细分法 [名词解释]药动学 [多选]对于长期处于潮湿环境的重要结构用砂，下列说法正确的是？（）A、应采用砂浆棒（快速法）进行检验B、应采用岩石柱法进行检验C、应采用砂浆长度法进行检验D、无论是否具有潜在碱活性均应控制商品混凝土中的碱含量 [单选,A1型题]“以人为本，践行宗旨”的行为规范，主要体现在（）A.坚持救死扶伤、防病治病的宗旨B.发扬大医精诚理念和人道主义精神C.以病人为中心，全心全意为人民健康服务D.以上都是E.以上都是 [单选]经济适用住房开发利润以前4项成本因素为基础，控制在（）%以下。A、1B、2C、3D、5 [单选,A1型题]记载清暑益气汤的医药学著作是（）A.《内经》B.《伤寒论》C.《金匮要略》D.《温热经纬》E.《备急千金要方》 [单选]投资活动的复杂性，决定了投资项目类型的多样性。按照()分为新建项目、扩建项目、改建项目、迁建项目的投资项目类型。A.项目的性质B.投资来源C.经济特征D.项目的用途 [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]某男，从事放射性工作长达20年。近来主诉头痛、头晕、乏力。化验检查白细胞和血小板数量下降等症状采集病史时应考虑接触的有害因素为（）。A.噪声B.振动C.X射线和γ射线D.微波E.紫外线 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]透明大体标本的制作，用以下哪种物质保存标本可以继续透明，增加标本的透明度（）。A.冬青油B.石蜡C.树胶D.二甲苯E.乙醇 [多选]测定外加剂初凝时间和终凝时间应选用下列哪种截面面积的试针？（）A、40mm2B、100mm2C、70mm2D、20mm2 [多选,案例分析题]上海市嘉定区某乡办化工厂生产"油溶黑"染料，主要原料为硝基苯、苯胺。××××年8月17日下午1时，工人张某在常规操作加入苯胺时，由于管道陈旧，导致管道爆裂，苯胺沾染衣服和皮肤，经简单清洗换衣后继续工作，下班后感到头晕、恶心、呼吸困难，继而出现口唇、 [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]男，29岁，火焰烧伤3小时，烧伤总面积80%，其中深Ⅱ°30%，Ⅲ°50%，伤后无尿，心律148次/分，呼吸32次/分，伤后头8小时输液4500ml(其中胶体1800ml)后仍无尿。针对无尿首先应()A．加快补液速度B．应用利尿剂C．查血电解质、尿素氮及肌酐D．应用血管
人教版初中英语八年级下期中考试--英语 (18)(含答案)
初二期中考试试卷第I卷（听力部分）一、听力（20’）第一部分听对话回答问题(每小题1分，计10分)A) 听下面10小段对话。
每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。
（读两遍）1. What’s the girl doing?A. B. C.2. Where did Tina visit during the summer holiday?A. B. C.3. Which is Sandy’s favorite character?A. B. C.4. How will Millie go to Beijing next month?A. B. C.5. Which season is the best time to visit Chinese gardens in Yangzhou?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.6. How is their new teaching building?A. It’s small but modern.B. It’s tall and big.C. It’s big and modern.7. What does the woman want to know?A. The age.B. The time.C. The weather.8. How many times has the man been to Guilin?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.9. What will Simon do in Qingdao this summer?A. He will sail.B. He will visit a theme park.C. He will buy some souvenirs.10. Who does the girl want to speak to?A. Mary.B. Lucy.C. Lily.第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分）B) 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏无锡崇安区18-19学度初二下年中试题-英语
江苏无锡崇安区18-19学度初二下年中试题-英语初二英语2018.4第一部分听力〔共20分〕一.听对话回答以下问题。
〔本大题共10分，每题1分〕本部分共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有3秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
()1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?()2.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?()3.Howmuchmightthescarfbe?()4.Wherearethetwospeakers?ABC()5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abouttheplaneandthetrain.B.Aboutthebusandtheplane.C.Abouthowthewomancamehere.()6.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheshirts?A.＄4 .B.＄7.C.＄14.()7.WhatwouldBobliketodrink?A.Tea.k.C.Coffee.()8.Whichflooristhegirlonnow?A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.()9.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shestayedathome.B.ShecalledonMrSmith.C.Shewenttothehospital.()10.WhatdidTomdolastnight?A.Hesawafilm.B.Hewatchedthefootballmatch.C.Heplayedfootball.二.听对话回答以下问题〔本大题共5分，每题1分〕你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。
每段对话各有几道小题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每题5秒钟。
八年级英语数词讲解例题解析
八年级英语数词讲解例题解析八年级英语数词讲解例题解析一份信心，一份努力，一份成功;十分信心，十分努力，十分成功。
今天店铺为大家带来了八年级英语数词讲解例题解析，更多精彩内容请关注店铺。
初中英语语法梳理和提高——数词讲解例题解析数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序，可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点!一、基数词的构成1.1-12的基数词是独立的单词，即： one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight， nine，ten，eleven，twelve。
2.13-19的基数词以-teen结尾。
如： fourteen，seventeen等，但13，15，18较特殊， 13-thirteen 15-fifteen 18-eighteen。
3.20-90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
如：sixty，ninety，但20，30，40，50，80较特殊，20-twenty 30-thirty 40-forty 50-fifty 80-eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号"-"，如：28-twenty-eight，96-ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and，如：148-one hundred and forty-eight 406-four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百)，thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十亿)等前面即使有具体的数词，也不能在它们的后面加s。
如：600-six hundred，8百万-eight million。
7.1000以上的数字，从后往前数每三位加一个逗号"，"第一个逗号前为千(thousand)，第二个逗号前为百万(million)，第三个逗号前为billion(十亿)。
英语中无"万"这个词，我们可以用"几十个千(thousand)"表示几万，"几百个千(thousand)"表示"几十万"。
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新起点八年级英语上册期中试卷班级姓名得分一、根据首字母补全单词，使句子意思完整。
（每题2分，20分）1.Tom watches TV t________ a week, but I watch TV once a week.2.Drinking milk is good for your h_________.3.I’m t________ and I’d like something to drink.4.Are you going bike r_________ tomorrow afternoon ?5.I’m going f_________ with my grandpa by the river this Sunday.6.There are sixty m_________ in an hour.7.Today is Thursday. The day after t__________ is Saturday.8.F__________ is quite important to everyone. We all need friends.9.There is going to be a football m________ at 2:00pm at our school.10.My home is about two k__________ from the school.二、单项选择。
（每小题1分,共15分）（）1.Do you know his parents? Yes,they ＿＿ English teachers in our school.A.are allB.all areC.are bothD.both is （）2. — did he play soccer?—About 3 hours.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long（）3. —Do you look the same?—No, I am taller than herA. moreB. a fewC. a littleD. very（）4. A: Do you often watch TV on weekdays?B: No. I _____ watch TV on weekdays. I watch TV only on weekends.A. usuallyB. neverC. alwaysD. often（）5. It takes about twelve minutes _______ and five minutes by bike.A walkingB walkC to walkD walks（）6. Thanks for ___________ me to your home.A. askB. invitingC. to inviteD. asks（）7. A: Can you come to my home for dinner?B: Yes,________.A. I’d love toB. I willC. I can’t comeD. I do （）8. Tera is _______ than Tina.A. athleticB. much athleticC. very athleticD. much more athletic（）9.Do you come here ____your car?A. onB. inC. byD. take（）10.It is clever ______ you _____ such an important question.A. for, to askB. for, askingC. of, to askD. of, asking （）11. I hope ______ on time.A. her to comeB. she can comeC. she can comesD. her comes （）12. Boys and girls, I have _____ to tell you.A. anything interestingB. interesting somethingC. interesting anythingD. something interesting（）13. You should have a _____ lifestyle, or you can’t be in good _____.A.health, healthB. health, healthyC.healthy, healthD. healthy, healthy（）14. The meat is ___ expensive and eating ___ meat is bad for your health.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too（）15. Eating vegetables ______ our health.A. are good forB. are good withC. is good forD. is good at三、完形填空。
（每小题1分,共15分）（A）Nancy is a 1 girl. Today Mr and Mrs White are 2 her to the zoo. The zoo is far 3 their home .So they are going there 4 bus. There are only a5 people on the bus. They're all 6 on their seats (座位). Nancy is happy; she is 7 on the bus. "Don't run. Come here and 8 ." Mr White says, "It's very 9 to run on the bus." "I want to 10 the park quickly. I want the bus to go faster." Nancy says.( ) 1. A. few B. little C. lot( ) 2. A. take B. bring C. taking( ) 3. A. from B. in C. at( ) 4. A. in B. on C. by( )5. A. some B. few C. little( ) 6. A. sit B. siting C. sitting ( ) 7. A. running B. run C. standing ( ) 8. A. sit B. sit down C. stand( ) 9. A. happy B. dangerous C. interesting ( ) 10. A. get to B. arrive C. go（B）People all over the world enjoy sports.Sports are good for people’s health and sports make people___1___Sometimes people play games inside the room,sometimes they play outside.We ca n__2_sports here and there.Some sports are very interesting and people__3_like t hem.Football,for example,is very_4__in the world.Men and woman,the old and the young all like it.People from different countries can not understand each other, but after a game they often become_5 .( )1.A.sad B.athletic C.thirsty( )2.A.look B.listen C.watch( )3.A.all B.are C.both( )4.A,great B.popular C.well( )5.A.same players B.good friends C.different players四、补全对话。
（5分）从方框内选出适当的句子补全对话,填在后面的横线上（有两项多余）。
A: Hi, Nancy! 1B: I am going home.A: You look ill. 2B: I feel cold and I have a bad headache.A: Did you see the doctor?B: Yes, I did. I saw the doctor a moment ago.A: 3B: He said that I had a fever. He asked me to take some medicine ,drink a lot of water and have a good rest.A: Do you often have a fever?B: Yeah. You know I’m weak. When I have a cold, I usually have a fever.A: Maybe you should take more exercise. 4 , the healthier you will be.B: Thank you for your advice.1 2 3 4 5五、阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共20分)(A)Mr Brown is one of my friend . He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run .One day , a thief(小偷) got into his house , took some of his things and ran out of the house fast . Mr. Brown found it and ran after him , and shouted （喊）,“Hey ! Don’t you know you can’t get away from me ?”But the thief ran much faster . Mr. Brown got angry and ran faster , too . He was soon a few kilometers away from his house . He was running hard when he met me. “ Why are you running so fast ?” I asked , “ I want to catch a thief .” said Mr. Brown “But where is the thief ?” I asked . “ Kilometers and kilometers behind .” Said Mr. Brown proudly . “ He thought he could run faster than me , but you see he is wrong .”( )1. Did the thief steal(偷) anything from Mr. Brown’s house ?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’t .C. Yes, he did .D. No, he didn’t .( ) 2. Who ran faster , Mr. Brown or the thief ?A. Yes, Mr. Brown .B. No, the thief .C. Mr. BrownD. The thief. ( )3. Did Mr. Brown catch the thief ? A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t .C. Yes, but he let him go away .D. No, but his friend did .( )4. What did Mr. Brown do when he found the thief ?A. He ran after him .B. He was angry with him .C. He caught him .D. He stayed far behind him.( )5.What does the word “ proudly “ mean ?A.自豪地B. 难过地C.兴奋地D. 不慌不忙(B)A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth.As he is walking on a bridge,he looks down and sees himself.He thinks it is another dog. That dog has a piece of meat in his mouth too. He says to himself,“I want to eat more meat. I must get his meat.Then I can have two pieces.”He opens his mouth to bark.His meat goes down into the river.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（）1.A dog has a piece of meat in his mouth.（）2.He is walking on a bridge.（）3.There is another dog in the water.（）4.He opens his mouth to bark and his meat goes down into the river.（）5.He has two pieces of meat.六、句型转换（每空一词）（ 5分）1.I go to the movies two or three times a month. （对划线部分提问）____ ____do you go to the movies ?2.It is about forty-five miles from home to school. （对划线部分提问）____ _____is it from home to school ?3.I usually walk to school.（同义句）I usually go to school ______ ______.4. Li Ming is not so tall as Li Lei. （同义句）Li Ming is____ ____ Li Lei.5. She should go to see the doctor. （改为否定句）She _______ _______ go to see the doctor.七、用括号中单词的适当形式填空（5分）1. Let's go ________(camp) now, Mary.2. There are ___ (many) girl students in Class 2 than in Class 1.3. Dave can _______(watch) TV.4. Who is ______(serious), Paul or Pedro?5. Don’t get ______(stress) out. It’s not healthy.八、书面表达。