新人教版必修一Unit4定语从句PPT课件
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Unit4 Grammar定语从句1 课件-高中英语人教版必修第一册
sitting in the corner
behaves well.
This is the person __(w_h_o_m__/w_h_o_/t_h_a_t)____ I talked to just now.
This is the person to d just now.
4. He keeps a record of everything _(_th_a_t) he had seen there.
5. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _(t_h_a_t)_ I have watched this year.
E.g. A: The man sells vegetables. B: He lives next to us.
↓
who lives next to us
The man who lives next to us
先行词
定语从句
sells vegetables.
作状语
who, whom , which , that ,
先行词 关系代词
back next week.
啥时用关系代词 啥时用关系副词呀！！！
选用关系词，需要看两点：
看关系词在从句中充当的成分。
做主语，宾语，表语 关系代词
做状语用 关系副词 做定语用 关系形容词（whose)
关系代词的用法
who whom which that whose
指代内容 所做成分
2、This is the very book __I’m looking 2.当先行词前面有only.any.few. little.no.
for.
behaves well.
This is the person __(w_h_o_m__/w_h_o_/t_h_a_t)____ I talked to just now.
This is the person to d just now.
4. He keeps a record of everything _(_th_a_t) he had seen there.
5. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _(t_h_a_t)_ I have watched this year.
E.g. A: The man sells vegetables. B: He lives next to us.
↓
who lives next to us
The man who lives next to us
先行词
定语从句
sells vegetables.
作状语
who, whom , which , that ,
先行词 关系代词
back next week.
啥时用关系代词 啥时用关系副词呀！！！
选用关系词，需要看两点：
看关系词在从句中充当的成分。
做主语，宾语，表语 关系代词
做状语用 关系副词 做定语用 关系形容词（whose)
关系代词的用法
who whom which that whose
指代内容 所做成分
2、This is the very book __I’m looking 2.当先行词前面有only.any.few. little.no.
for.
高中英语必修1 unit4定语从句
预习内容检测：什么是定语从句
观察以下句子，试着解释以下概念。
e.g The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.P26
先行词 关系词 定语从句
e.g Li Ming was the first boy who reached the top 关系词 定语从句 of the mountain that day 先行词 . 修饰主句中的 名词 或 代词 的 句子 叫做 定语从句，一般紧跟在所修饰的词后面，其中被修 饰的词（名词、代词）称作 先行词 ,引导定语从 句的词叫做 关系词
Grammar
The Attributive Clause
定语从句
预习内容检测：什么是定语
e.g:1、She is a beautiful girl. 2、This is an expensive coat. 3、We have something important to discuss.
观察以上句子试着解释定语的概念 定语的概念：所谓定语，就是对名词或代词 起修饰、说明、限制作用的句子成分。
Assignment
1.认真完成课本P29 Ex 2.找出课本P26中的7个定语从句
三、强化训练------试着用定语从句将两个句子合并成一句。 E.g This is a girl. She helped me yesterday. This is the girl who/that helped me yesterday. This is a Benz car. I like it best. This is the Benz car which/that I like bes 强化训练1------使用定语从句将所给的两个句子合并成一 句话 1．I have a friend.She likes music. I have a friend who/that likes music. _________________________________________ 2．Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress.I gave it to her. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________________________________________ (that/which)I gave her. _________________,
人教必修一Unit 4 定语从句之关系代词(解析版)
第09练定语从句之关系代词定语从句的先行词和关系词在复合句中作定语，修饰主句或主句中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句由关系词引导。
限制性定语从句表现为在意义上是先行词不可缺少的定语，若省略，主句的内容就不完整或失去意义；它和主句的关系十分密切，不可用逗号分开。
先行词是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。
关系词指代先行词，在从句中作一定的句子成分。
引导定语从句的关系代词有which，that，who，whom，whose，as等。
先行词是定语从句修饰和限定的成分，从构成上而言，它可以是名词、代词、名词性短语等；从句子成分上而言，它可以是主句的主语、宾语、表语等。
下面，我们从两个实例来看一下定语从句及其相关成分的分布：1.关系代词that即指人又指物；作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略）只用于限制性定语从句中，介词后面不能跟that。
当代替物时，可以与which通用。
Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress that I gave her．昨天艾米丽穿了我送给她的新衣服。
I have a friend that likes listening to classical music我有个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。
2.关系代词which指物；作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略）在非限定性定语从句中，只宜用which,不能用that.在限定性定语从句中，可用在介词之后。
My parents live in a house which is more than 100 years old我的父母住在一座具有100多年历史的房子里who,whom指人；作主语或宾语（whom常可省略）先行词必须为人。
Who可代替在从句中担任宾语的whom,若前有介词，须用whomA couch potato is a person who spends a lot of time watching TV．“A couch potato”指那种成天沉湎于电视中的人。
人教必修一unit 4 定语从句(Ⅰ)-关系代词的用法
头的特殊疑问句时。
last night?
他昨晚住的是哪家旅馆?
当关系词在从句中作表语时，China isn’t the country (that) it
用hat，而且常省略。如： used to be.
中国不再是以前的中国了。
当主句是以there is. here is.it There is a table in the corner that is
no, every等不定代词修饰时。
几乎没有你能做的工作。
当先行词由人、物等表示并列的词构 They talked about the men and the things that
成时。
they saw.
他们谈到了所见的人和事。
【知识点解析】
当 主 句 是 以 which 或 who 开 Which is the hotel that he stayed at
（作宾语时可省 跟that。
昨天艾米丽穿了我送给她的新衣服。
略）
当代替物时，可以与 I have a friend that likes listening to classical
which通用。
music.
我有个朋友喜欢听古典音乐。
指物；作主语或 在非限定性定语从句 My parents live in a house which is more than 100
若 前 有 介 词 ， 须 用 人。
whom
The student (whom) I taught two years ago has
joined the army. 我两年前教的那个学生已经参军了。
whose
既 指 人 又 指 物 ；是代词的所有格，
《定语从句》公开课优秀课件(精品)
Finish the following sentences according to the reading passage “A night the earth didn’t sleep”.
1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _w_h_i_c_hwas almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those __w_h_o____ were trapped and to bury the dead.
(2) 在非限制性定语从句中。 Football, _w__h_ic_h__ is a very popular game, is played all over the world.
Practice
1.根据句意填入适当的关系代词
1.Do you like the present that / which / 不填 I bought you yesterday?
3.定语从句的结构： 先行词+关系词+从句
A huge crack （ that was eight kilometres long
（先行词） (关系词)
（定语从句）
and thirty metres wide） cut across houses,
roads and canals.
完成表格：关系代词的用法 (何时可以省略?)
2.The storybook __t_h_a_t_/__w_h_i_c_h was written by his uncle is quite interesting.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 的语法(定语从句)说课课件(共24张PPT)
Part four:Homework.（具有承上启下的作用，有助于下节课学习）
1.Remember the table
2. show you a writing with attributive
clauses. （提前老师把复印好的writing范文发给学生下去）
3. finish your own writing with attributive
Which boy is my son?
My son
Jack
裤子是白色的男孩是我儿子。 The boy whose trousers are white is my son.
The boy the trousers of whom are white is my son.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
groups.
只用that的情况
•当先行词是all, few,none, some,little, •everything, •anything, •nothing ，或 被every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much •等词修饰时
•当先行词被 序数词或形 容词最高级， 以及极端词
人，物
that
whose
物： which
关系代词：人或物，充当主，宾，定
指代 在从句 功能 中的作用
指代人
指代物
主语
who/that which/that
宾语
whom / which/that
who/that
定语
whose
Unit4DiscoverStructures定语从句关系代词课件高中英语人教版
The usage of the relative pronouns
宜用that就不宜用 which引导定语从句的情况
1.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。The first thing _____you should do is call the police right away.This is the most delicious food ___________ I have ever had.2.当先行词是all，any，little，few， much， everanything, nothing，none等不定代词或被这些词修饰时。All ________can be done has been done.Tell me everything ________ you knowPlease send us any information _______you have about the subject.
先行词
关系代词
将下列句子改成一句话
I showed him the letter (which) I received this morning.
Tips:1.分清主句与从句2.找准先行词（被修饰的对象）3.正确使用关系词
关系代词
关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语，
常用的关系代词有：that, which, who, whom, whose
3. whose 表示“所属”，意为“……的”，在从句中作定语,修饰人或物，可与 of which (whom) the ... 互换。
关系代词whose的基本用法
Miss Flower is the teacher whose house caught fire last week.
高中英语必修一 unit 4 定语从句
10. This is the same pen as I lost.
1.当先行词被such/so/the same修饰时,用as 引导定语从句,在从 句中作主语或宾语。2.as引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个句
子或一件事，意为“正如,就像...”
11. It is the most interesting story that I have ever read.
1. Carol said the work would be done by October, which personally I doubt very mwuchhic. h引导非限制性定语从句，有时代指前面整个句子 2. Her bag, in which she put all her money, has been stolen. 3. The student to whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class. 4. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all ofwhomagreed that it was the best one this year.
既可指人表示“某人的”,也可指物，表示“某物的”
7. As you know, this is the day the quake happened 40 years ago.
8. This is so interesting a book as we all like.
9. Mandela is such a great black leader as we all admire very much.
介词之后的关系代词，指物ents allowed Ann to help John whose family was poor. 6. Yesterday Iwrheocsei是vewdhao的pa所rc有el格w,h在o从se句w中ei作gh定t w语a,s后v接er名y l词ig。ht.
1.当先行词被such/so/the same修饰时,用as 引导定语从句,在从 句中作主语或宾语。2.as引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个句
子或一件事，意为“正如,就像...”
11. It is the most interesting story that I have ever read.
1. Carol said the work would be done by October, which personally I doubt very mwuchhic. h引导非限制性定语从句，有时代指前面整个句子 2. Her bag, in which she put all her money, has been stolen. 3. The student to whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class. 4. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all ofwhomagreed that it was the best one this year.
既可指人表示“某人的”,也可指物，表示“某物的”
7. As you know, this is the day the quake happened 40 years ago.
8. This is so interesting a book as we all like.
9. Mandela is such a great black leader as we all admire very much.
介词之后的关系代词，指物ents allowed Ann to help John whose family was poor. 6. Yesterday Iwrheocsei是vewdhao的pa所rc有el格w,h在o从se句w中ei作gh定t w语a,s后v接er名y l词ig。ht.
高中英语新人教版必修一Unit 4语法知识定语从句精讲
高中英语必修一Unit 4语法知识定语从句精讲【课本例句】诵读下列例句并感知画线部分的共性1.(教材P50)There were deep cracks that/which appeared in the well walls.2.(教材P50)Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.3.(教材P50)The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.4.(教材P50)Soon after the quakes, the army sent150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those whowere trapped and to bury the dead.5.(教材P50)Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.6.(教材P52)A doctor with whom James used to work died in the 2016 earthquake in Ecuador.7.Theboy whose father is a teacher is a newclassmate of mine.8.Chinais a country that/which has a long history.【发现总结】1.第2、3、4句中的定语从句使用了关系代词who，在定语从句中作主语。
2.第1、8句中的定语从句使用了关系代词which/that，在定语从句中作主语。
3.第6句中的定语从句使用了关系代词whom，在定语从句中作宾语。
关系代词who/whom常用来指代人；关系代词that/which常用来指代物；关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes定语从句课件(共41张PPT)
4. Later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.
5. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几 乎看不见的新机器” 。空格处引导定语从 句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用 whose。
3. The old temple ___D____ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where B. which C. its D. whose
Unit 4
Discovering useful structures
--- that, which, who, whose
Read the sentences from the text.
1. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away.
There are some jobs (that) men can't do very well.
有些工作男人无法做好。
3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如： This is the first film (that) I have seen since I
came here. 这是我到这里以来所看的第一部电影。
This is the biggest apple (that) I have ever eaten.
5. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几 乎看不见的新机器” 。空格处引导定语从 句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用 whose。
3. The old temple ___D____ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where B. which C. its D. whose
Unit 4
Discovering useful structures
--- that, which, who, whose
Read the sentences from the text.
1. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away.
There are some jobs (that) men can't do very well.
有些工作男人无法做好。
3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如： This is the first film (that) I have seen since I
came here. 这是我到这里以来所看的第一部电影。
This is the biggest apple (that) I have ever eaten.
新人教版必修1高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅢGrammar_定语从句(Ⅰ)
3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government started a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
在从句中充当成分。
二、关系代词的基本用法 1．that 既可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，
作宾语时常可省略。 The children that are injured in a car accident are being treated in the hospital now. 在车祸中受伤的孩子们现在正在医院接受治疗。 There is a film (that) I'd like to see. 有一部电影我想去看。
grammar. 4．Is oxygen the only gas that helps fire burn? 5．This is the biggest laboratory that/不填 we have ever built in
our school.
6．The Sound of Music is the first English film that/不填 I have ever seen.
一、定义
在主从复合句中，对某一名词或代词起修 定义
饰限制作用的从句
定
关系代词 who; whom; whose; which; that;
Unit4NaturalDisasters定语从句公开课课件高中英语人教版
The dog was lost.
The dog that/which was lost has been found. 作主语
用法1先行词为物
A cute toy
that&which作宾语 （可省略）
This is the toy.
I've just received the toy.
This is the toy（I'tvheatj/uwshtich） Ire'vceivjuesdt.(r可ec省e略ive)d. 作宾语
3. Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words
on the Internet.
学霸 YYDS 躺平 逆行者
1
2
This is to describe a group of people who/that/whose ... This is to describe someone/something who/that...
which who
关系代词 whom
whose that as
定从造句口诀：
写
找
换
连
8
四步曲
写两句
写 主句、从句
找相同
找
先行词
换（定语）连词
换
看人、物
连主从
连接主句从句 连
Usage 关系代词用法
用法1先行词为物 that&which作主语
I want to
（不能省）
be a detective(侦探).
This is his dream.
His dream will come true.
The dog that/which was lost has been found. 作主语
用法1先行词为物
A cute toy
that&which作宾语 （可省略）
This is the toy.
I've just received the toy.
This is the toy（I'tvheatj/uwshtich） Ire'vceivjuesdt.(r可ec省e略ive)d. 作宾语
3. Use the Attributive Clause to explain the popular words
on the Internet.
学霸 YYDS 躺平 逆行者
1
2
This is to describe a group of people who/that/whose ... This is to describe someone/something who/that...
which who
关系代词 whom
whose that as
定从造句口诀：
写
找
换
连
8
四步曲
写两句
写 主句、从句
找相同
找
先行词
换（定语）连词
换
看人、物
连主从
连接主句从句 连
Usage 关系代词用法
用法1先行词为物 that&which作主语
I want to
（不能省）
be a detective(侦探).
This is his dream.
His dream will come true.
人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4课件(共8张PPT)
House damage
tsunami
Ground fissure Personnel casualties
The Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep
What the passage mainly talks about? earthquake
Time
In what order the passage in orgnised?
After the earthquake Dig out the people trapped and _b_u_r_y_ that dead. The city revivied itself. The _n_e_w___ look of Tang Shan appeared.
பைடு நூலகம்
Before the earthquake
4. ruin n.&vt
In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins.
lie/be in ruins 成为废墟 fall into ruins 毁灭，毁坏
After a fierce battle, the city fell into ruins. 经过激烈的战斗，城市被毁坏了。
Everything begain to shake. A large city lay in ruins.
huge crack, river of dirt, lay in ruins,2/3 people dead or injured, people in shock
After the earthquake
限制性定语从句的功能:修饰或限定主句中的某个名词或代词(先行词)的功能。
【人教版】(新教材)2021-2022必修第一册课件：UNIT 4(英语)
三、关系代词只能用 that 而不用 which 的情况 1．当先行词为 all、 everything、 nothing、 anything、 much 等不定代词时。
Have you taken down everything (that) Mr Li said? 李老师讲的你都记下来了吗？ All that can be done has been done. 所有能做的都做了。 2．当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 The first place (that) they visited in London was the Big Ben. 他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。 This is the most delicious food (that) I have ever had. 这是我吃过的最美味可口的食物。
[即时演练一] 用适当的关系代词填空 ①The woman _w_h_o_ is shaking hands with my sister is a doctor. ②Those _w_h__o want to see the film set down your names, please. ③I like those books _w_h_o_s_e_ topics are about history. ④The old manw__h_o_m_/_w_h_o_ you spoke to is a famous artist.
(1)supply sth to sb＝supply sb with sth 向某人提供某物
(2)be in short supply
短缺
a large supply of/large supplies of
大量……的供应
必修一unit4定语从句PPT课件
frieTnhde.people that
3.
we visited yesterday were
very nice.
anyone
4.wWheossehould not look down upon
family is poor
5. He went to Lucy’s house which is big and
2. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
3. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
These books were written by GuoJing ming. I like reading the books which/that were written by GuoJing ming.
3.The boy was my brother. His wallet（钱包）was stolen. The boy whose wallet was stolen was my brother.
I was the only person who was invited. in my office
Jenny, with whom I played table tennis yesterday, lives in my next room.
The man who came here yesterday has That is Mr. Wang, whose daughter
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
Unit4 限制性与非限制性定语从句的区别课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
1.非限制性定语从句和主句关系不密切，只是对先行词作附加说明，如果去掉，主句 的意思仍然完整。 2.非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开，一般不用that和why引导。
3.非限制性定语从句的关系词有：who, whom, as, which, whose, when, where, prep.+which/whom等，其中关系词不可省略。
eg: Einstein, as is known to us, is a famous scientist.
The Relatives used in the non-restrictive attributive clauses
3. Zhong Nanshan, whom we show our respect to, is one of the premier medical scientists in the 21st century.
As we all know, Zhong Nanshan is a good example, who fight in the frontline against the virus. Zhong Nanshan, whom we show our respect to, is one of the premier medical scientists in the 21st century.
not only led but also took an active part in the battle against the virus. 7. Zhong devotes himself to his career, for which the epidemics were finally
1.辨别限制性定从与非限性定从 2.能恰当地使用限制性定从与非限性定从 3. 在语法学习中培养学生爱国热情
3.非限制性定语从句的关系词有：who, whom, as, which, whose, when, where, prep.+which/whom等，其中关系词不可省略。
eg: Einstein, as is known to us, is a famous scientist.
The Relatives used in the non-restrictive attributive clauses
3. Zhong Nanshan, whom we show our respect to, is one of the premier medical scientists in the 21st century.
As we all know, Zhong Nanshan is a good example, who fight in the frontline against the virus. Zhong Nanshan, whom we show our respect to, is one of the premier medical scientists in the 21st century.
not only led but also took an active part in the battle against the virus. 7. Zhong devotes himself to his career, for which the epidemics were finally
1.辨别限制性定从与非限性定从 2.能恰当地使用限制性定从与非限性定从 3. 在语法学习中培养学生爱国热情
人教必修一Unit 4 grammar 定语从句之as课件
非限制性定语从句
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别
1.作用：限-修饰，不可去掉 非限-补充说明，去掉不影响句意 ① Wen Hua won't wear clothes that/which makes him different from other teachers. ② Wen Hua won't wear clothes, which makes him different from other teachers.
near.
6.翻译：限-翻译成先行词的定语，“…的…” 非限-通常翻译成主句的并列句
① Lucy has an other brother who works in a hospital. ② Lucy has an other brother ,who works in a hospital.
As引导的定语从句
定语从句
基本概念
先行词在从句中作主语、定语、宾语、表语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose，as）。
先行词在从句中作状语时，应选择关系副词（where 地点状语，when 时间状语， why 原因状语）。
主语：who( 人) which( 物) that( 人/ 物) 宾语：who/whom( 人) which( 物) that( 人/ 物) 定语：whose( 人，物) 状语： where，when，why
考点1：as用作关系代词，既可指人，也可指物。在定语从句中可作主语，宾语或 表语，作宾语是不能省略。 它常用在“such… as…”“the same …as(that)…” 等结构中，
1. Such teachers as know Tom think him smart. 2. I will buy the same dictionary as you have.
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brightened our path for a while, but remember the red river valley and the girl who loved you so true. 4.It is you who held my hand and still make me feel tender that I should appreciate.
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
Translate the following proverbs and then pick out the attributive clauses.
1. God help those who help themselves .
2. He who laughs last laughs best .
1. There is a nice little girl whose name is Xiaowei. 2. Is there anyone who can tell you that I love you so. 3. For they say you are taking the sunshine that has
关系副词： when, where, why等
关系代词的用法
何时可以省略？
关系代词在从句中可以：
做宾语时可以省略
指人 指物 subject object attribute (主语) (宾语) （定语）
that √ √
√
√
which
√√
√
who √
√
√
whom
√
√
whose
√√
√
Some sentences with attributive clause in the text
1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _w__h_ic_h_w__a_s _a_lm__o_st_a_s_s_t_ro_n_g__a_s _th_e__fi_r_st_o_n_e_ shook Tangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those_w_h_o_w__er_e_t_r_a_p_p_ed__a_n_d_t_o_b_u_r_y_t_h_e_d_e_a_d.
3. He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man .
4. He who is content (满足) is always happy.
5. All that glitters is not gold. 6. Nothing in the world is difficult for one
who sets his mind to it. 7. He who has a mind to beat his dog will
easily find his stick. 8. Everything is ready, and all that we
need is an east wind.
Lyrics of songs：
It was heard in Beijing, _w_h_i_ch__i_s_m__o_re__th__a_n_2_0_0___ _k_il_o_m_e_t_e_r_s _a_w_a_y_._
A huge crack _th_a_t__w_a_s_e_i_g_h_t __k_i_lo_m__e_te_r_s_l_o_n_g__a_n_d_t_h_i_r_ty__ __m__et_e_r_s_w__id_e_ cut across houses, roads and canals.
定语从句的相关概念
1.定义： 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句 2.先行词： 被修饰的名词,代词或整句话
There was an earthquake which happened in Tangshan in 1976. 3.引导定语从句的词 关系代词、关系副词：
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that等
Liuxiang is the man _w_h__o_r_a_n__f_a_s_t_e_s_t_.
a boy， has a scar， forehead
Harry Porter is a boy __w_h_o_/t_h_a_t_h_a_s_ ___a_s_c__r_o_n__hi_s_f_o_r_e_h_ea_d__.
a city Nanchang develop fast
Nanchang is a city _w__h_i_ch__/_th_a_t__is_______ _d_ev_e_l_o.ping fast
Which house is mine?
My house
The house _w_h_o_s_e_r_o_o_f_i_s_b_r_o_w__nis mine.
The number of people _w_h_o_ _w_e_r_e_k_i_ll_e_d_o_r__in_j_u_r_e_d reached more than 400,000.
看图连句
Let me try!
The man _w__h_o__ra_n__fa_s_t_e_s_t___ is Liuxiang.
3.Workers built shelters for survivors
__w_h_os_e_h_o_m_e_s_h_a_d_b_e_en__de_s_tr_o_yed
But the people in the city, _w__h_o_t_h_o_u_g_h_t_l_it_t_le_ o_f_t_h_e_s_e_e_v_e_n_t_s_, went to sleep as usual that night.
The city
host(举办)
2oo8 Olympic Games
Beijing
The city ___w_h_i_c_h_\_t_h_a_t_h_o__s_t_e_d__th_e__2_0_0__8_____
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
Translate the following proverbs and then pick out the attributive clauses.
1. God help those who help themselves .
2. He who laughs last laughs best .
1. There is a nice little girl whose name is Xiaowei. 2. Is there anyone who can tell you that I love you so. 3. For they say you are taking the sunshine that has
关系副词： when, where, why等
关系代词的用法
何时可以省略？
关系代词在从句中可以：
做宾语时可以省略
指人 指物 subject object attribute (主语) (宾语) （定语）
that √ √
√
√
which
√√
√
who √
√
√
whom
√
√
whose
√√
√
Some sentences with attributive clause in the text
1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _w__h_ic_h_w__a_s _a_lm__o_st_a_s_s_t_ro_n_g__a_s _th_e__fi_r_st_o_n_e_ shook Tangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those_w_h_o_w__er_e_t_r_a_p_p_ed__a_n_d_t_o_b_u_r_y_t_h_e_d_e_a_d.
3. He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man .
4. He who is content (满足) is always happy.
5. All that glitters is not gold. 6. Nothing in the world is difficult for one
who sets his mind to it. 7. He who has a mind to beat his dog will
easily find his stick. 8. Everything is ready, and all that we
need is an east wind.
Lyrics of songs：
It was heard in Beijing, _w_h_i_ch__i_s_m__o_re__th__a_n_2_0_0___ _k_il_o_m_e_t_e_r_s _a_w_a_y_._
A huge crack _th_a_t__w_a_s_e_i_g_h_t __k_i_lo_m__e_te_r_s_l_o_n_g__a_n_d_t_h_i_r_ty__ __m__et_e_r_s_w__id_e_ cut across houses, roads and canals.
定语从句的相关概念
1.定义： 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句 2.先行词： 被修饰的名词,代词或整句话
There was an earthquake which happened in Tangshan in 1976. 3.引导定语从句的词 关系代词、关系副词：
关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that等
Liuxiang is the man _w_h__o_r_a_n__f_a_s_t_e_s_t_.
a boy， has a scar， forehead
Harry Porter is a boy __w_h_o_/t_h_a_t_h_a_s_ ___a_s_c__r_o_n__hi_s_f_o_r_e_h_ea_d__.
a city Nanchang develop fast
Nanchang is a city _w__h_i_ch__/_th_a_t__is_______ _d_ev_e_l_o.ping fast
Which house is mine?
My house
The house _w_h_o_s_e_r_o_o_f_i_s_b_r_o_w__nis mine.
The number of people _w_h_o_ _w_e_r_e_k_i_ll_e_d_o_r__in_j_u_r_e_d reached more than 400,000.
看图连句
Let me try!
The man _w__h_o__ra_n__fa_s_t_e_s_t___ is Liuxiang.
3.Workers built shelters for survivors
__w_h_os_e_h_o_m_e_s_h_a_d_b_e_en__de_s_tr_o_yed
But the people in the city, _w__h_o_t_h_o_u_g_h_t_l_it_t_le_ o_f_t_h_e_s_e_e_v_e_n_t_s_, went to sleep as usual that night.
The city
host(举办)
2oo8 Olympic Games
Beijing
The city ___w_h_i_c_h_\_t_h_a_t_h_o__s_t_e_d__th_e__2_0_0__8_____