小学英语语法(含习题)
(完整版)小学英语语法及习题(可编辑修改word版)
小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag- bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch 结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变 y 为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变 f 或fe 为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I him this her watch child photo diaryday foot book dresstooth sheep box strawberry thief yo-yo peach sandwichman woman paperjuicewater milk ricetea二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1.be 动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. — ______ does your father go to work?— He goes to work by car.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why2. My friend and I _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going3. _______ two pencils on the desk.A. There'sB. ThereC. They'reD. Here4. Helen ________ carrots and tomatoes for dinner.A. likeB. likesC. is likingD. liked5. _______ any milk in the fridge?A. There isB. Is thereC. There areD. Are there二、完形填空题John and Lisa are brother and sister. They are from the United States. They 1 a small garden. 2 garden is behind their house. In the garden, there 3 a big tree, some flowers, and a pond. Every 4 John and Lisa play in their garden. They 5 a lot of fun there.One day, they saw 6 small bird near the pond with a broken wing. The bird 7 fly away. John and Lisa 8 the bird and put it in a small box. They gave the bird some food and water. They wanted 9 bird to get better.Every day, John and Lisa took care of the bird. They talked 10 it and sang songs to it. After a few weeks, the bird's wing 11 better. It was 12 to fly again. John and Lisa opened the box and the bird flew away happily.John and Lisa were very happy 13 they helped a little bird. They loved animals and wanted to take care 14 them. They knew that everyone could 15 a small part to make the world a better place.1. A. has B. have C. had D. having2. A. Their B. They C. Them D. Theirs3. A. are B. is C. was D. were4. A. day B. night C. week D. morning5. A. is having B. has C. have D. had6. A. the B. a C. an D. and7. A. can't B. couldn't C. can D. could8. A. took care of B. took care C. take care of D. are taking care of9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. to B. about C. with D. on11. A. gets B. got C. get D. getting12. A. able B. not able C. couldn't D. can't13. A. if B. because C. when D. while14. A. from B. for C. about D. of15. A. do B. did C. does D. doing三、阅读理解题ADear Sarah,How are you? I hope you are doing well. I am writing to tell you about my trip to Beijing. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a very big and beautiful city.I visited the Great Wall. It was amazing! The Great Wall is very long and old. We took many photos there. I also went to the Summer Palace. It is a big park with a lake. We took a boat on the lake. It was so much fun!The food in Beijing was delicious. I tried Peking duck. It was very tasty.I also bought some souvenirs for you. I hope you like them.I miss you a lot. Don't forget to write back and tell me about your summer vacation.Love,Amy1. Where did Amy go on her trip?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. Hong KongD. Guangzhou2. What did Amy think of the Great Wall?A. BeautifulB. BoringC. SmallD. New3. What did Amy do at the Summer Palace?A. Took a boat on the lakeB. Climbed a mountainC. Visited a museumD. Took many photos4. What did Amy eat in Beijing?A. RiceB. NoodlesC. Peking duckD. SushiBMy name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London, England. I have two brothers and one sister. My brothers are older than me, and my sister is younger. We all go to the same school.My favorite subject in school is math. I like solving math problems. My least favorite subject is history. I think it's boring.In my free time, I like playing soccer with my friends. I am on the school soccer team. We practice every Tuesday and Thursday after school. We have matches on Saturdays.I also enjoy reading books. My favorite book is Harry Potter. I have read all the books in the series. I like the adventures of Harry and his friends.1. How old is Tom?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 132. What is Tom's favorite subject in school?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. Science3. How often does Tom practice soccer with his team?A. Every dayB. Every Monday and WednesdayC. Every Tuesday and ThursdayD. Every Saturday4. What is Tom's favorite book?A. Alice in WonderlandB. Charlotte's WebC. Harry PotterD. Matilda答案:一、单项选择题:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B二、完形填空题:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.B 11. B 12. A 13.C 14.D 15. A三、阅读理解题:A: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C B: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、选择题1.______ you like fruit juice?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Are答案:A2.She _______ to the music last night.A. danceB. is dancingC. dancedD. dances答案:C3.They ________ friends three years ago.A. areB. wereC. isD. have been答案:B4.My sister _________ a meeting at 3 o'clock tomorrow.A. is havingB. hasC. hadD. will have答案:D5.______ your father cook dinner every day?A. DoesB. DidC. WillD. Is答案:A6.We _______ to the zoo last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案:C7.Tommy usually ________ breakfast at home.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have答案:A8.The cat _______ milk every morning.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank答案:B9.________ she go shopping last weekend?A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Is答案:C10.I _____ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. am finishingD. will finish 答案:B二、填空题1. I ________ TV last night. (watch)答案:watched2. They ________ to school on foot every day. (go)答案:go3. ________ the dog ________ some water just now? (drink)答案:Did, drink4. Sarah ________ her grandparents last Sunday. (visit)答案:visited5. My sister and I ________ English very much. (like)答案:like6. He ________ playing basketball with his friends tomorrow. (will enjoy)答案:will enjoy7. The students ________ a test yesterday. (have)答案:had8. We ________ a picnic on the weekend. (have)答案:will have9. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (do)答案:Have, done10. Amy ________ a book in her room now. (read)答案:is reading三、改错题(将错误处加以改正)1. He is play the guitar now. ________ play答案:playing2. I go to school by the bus. ________ by答案:on3. We likes playing basketball. ________ likes答案:like4. Did they watched a movie last night? ________ watched 答案:watch5. The dogs chase the cat every day. ________ chase答案:chases6. She is not listen to music now. ________ listen答案:listening7. We will don't have class tomorrow. ________ don't答案:not8. Do he likes ice cream? ________ Do答案:Does9. I did read a book yesterday. ________ did答案:didn't10. They will swimming in the pool later. ________ swimming答案:swim以上是小学英语语法练习题及答案,希望对你的英语学习有所帮助!。
小学英语语法及练习题及答案
小学英语语法及练习题及答案精品文档小学英语语法及练习题及答案A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’sB. Liu Tao or Gao ShanC. Gao Shan’s or Liu TaoD. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C. WhoseD. Who’s. Whose dog is bigger,_____?A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’sB. Liu Tao or GaoShanC. Gao Shan’s or Liu TaoD. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s. This is _____week of this term. A. nineB. the ninethC.ninthD. the ninth. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse . Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapesB. hamburger C.glasses of milk D. milk. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon.A. /, /B. A, a C. the, theD. The, the1 / 27精品文档. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____.A. /B. aC. anD. the. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, theD. the, a10. Look at _____ old man. A. aB. anC. theD./11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A12. There’re many _____ on the farm.A. milk B. tree C. riceD. sheep13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruitB. pianoesC.radiosD. childs三( 用所给单词正确形式填空1. My brother is two years __________than me.2. Tom is as ________ as Jim.3. Is your sister __________ than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________,you or Helen? Helen is.2 / 27精品文档5. Whose pencil-box is __________,yours or hers? Hers is.Lucy is not as _____ as the other children.Does Jim run as _____ as David?I’m as _____ as you, but I’m ________ thanyou.8You have seven books, but Mike is _____ than me.9. I jump __________ than any other children in my class.10 In Summer, the days are _____ and the nights are _____ . But when Autumn comes, the days get _________ and nights get________最佳答案一双基单词1 秘书__secretary__2选择___choose________ 建筑工地______aconstruction site_____规则____rule__亲戚________relative__ 一起__together________ 生气3 / 27精品文档_____angry_______8去野餐______go on a picnic9计划_________plan_ 10管理;监督________supervise___ 11请勿吸烟______no smoking_____12空气污染_____air pollution_____ 13危险的____dangerous______ 1洗盘子______wash the dishes____1职业访问__a professional visit________ 17乘地铁_take the subway_________ 1终点站_terminal._________19说谎_lie__________20 暑假__summer vacation__ __________二1. Who’s taller, _______?A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’sB. Liu Tao or Gao ShanC. Gao Shan’s or Liu TaoD. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B.who’s C.Whose D. Who’s. Whose dog is bigger,_____?4 / 27精品文档A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’sB. Liu Tao or GaoShanC. Gao Shan’s or Liu TaoD. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s. This is _____week of this term. A. nineB. the ninethC. ninthD. the ninth. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse . Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapesB. hamburger C.glasses of milk D. milk. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon.A. /, /B. A, a C. the, theD. The, the. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____.A. /B. aC. anD. the. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, theD. the, a10. Look at _____ old man. A. aB. anC. theD./11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is5 / 27精品文档mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A12. T here’re many _____ on the farm.A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruitB. pianoesC. radiosD. childs三( 用所给单词正确形式填空1. My brother is two years ___older_______than me.2. Tom is as ______fat__ as Jim.3. Is your sister ____younger______ than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is __thinner_________,you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __bigger________,yours or hers? Hers is.Lucy is not as ___tlla__ as the other children.Does Jim run as __slowly___ as David?I’m as ___fat__ as you, but I’m___heavier_____ than you.You have seven books, but Mike is__thinner___ than me.6 / 27精品文档9. I jump __farthest________ than any other children in my class. 10 In Summer, the days are _____longest and the nights are ____shortest_ . But when Autumn comes, the days get _____shorter____ and nights get___longer_____小学英语语法练习题名词练习2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_____2.box__________3.woman________4.tomato________5.bus____ ___.boy________.baby_______ .watch_______ 10.photo________11.class_______12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______15.car________16.horse________ 17.radio_______18.dish________19.child________2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5. churches________.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.wives__________11.men7 / 27精品文档_________12.pears _________3.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me coffee.2. There are a lot of on the farm.3. I’d like some and .4. Look! There is a in the corner.5. He bought paper.6. “Where is Room?” asked Susan.7. hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent book to me.冠词练习1.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university.______e lephant7.______hat .______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question15.______orange dress17_______X-raymachine18.______ice cream2.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughterold story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the8 / 27精品文档2. computer on the table is Susan’s.A. A B. AnC.The D. /3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5.Spring comes afterwinter.A. /, / B.The, /C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought shoes yesterday.shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. an C. the D. /8.She can play and.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see moon andclouds in the sky.A. the, a B. a, a C. the, /D. the, the11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing.A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third9 / 27精品文档crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /5.根据中文,写出下列固定搭配的英文。
小学语法习题及答案
小学语法习题及答案小学阶段是学习语言基础的关键时期,语法是语言学习中不可或缺的一部分。
以下是一些适合小学生的语法习题及答案,可以帮助他们巩固和提高英语语法知识。
习题1:名词复数在下列单词中,找出正确的复数形式。
1. Child - (A) Children (B) Childs2. Foot - (A) Feet (B) Foots3. Mouse - (A) Mice (B) Mouses答案:1. (A) Children2. (A) Feet3. (A) Mice习题2:动词的现在进行时将下列句子转换为现在进行时。
1. She plays tennis.2. He reads a book.3. They watch TV.答案:1. She is playing tennis.2. He is reading a book.3. They are watching TV.习题3:一般过去时将下列句子转换为一般过去时。
1. I go to school every day.2. They play football in the park.3. She sings beautifully.答案:1. I went to school every day.2. They played football in the park.3. She sang beautifully.习题4:形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子中的形容词转换为比较级或最高级形式。
1. This apple is (big) than that one.2. She is the (tall) in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the (sweet).答案:1. This apple is bigger than that one.2. She is the tallest in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the sweetest.习题5:疑问句将下列陈述句转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
(完整版)小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词主格 (做主语 )宾格 (动、介后 )形容格(跟名词名词格一般放句首句尾的放名词前的句尾独自用I me my mine youyouyouryour ( 你,你们 )he him his his she her her hers it it its its weus our Ours theythemtheirtheirs1. Are these ( you )pencils? Yes,they are (our ).2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的 ) is in the bag.3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?4.Don ’ t forget (我们) ?5._________(我们 )would like to buy_________ (它们 ).6. ---Who is it in this picture? --- It ’ s 我)(.7. There ’ s one dollar on the floor. Pick它)u(p.(他们) are friendly to___________(你们) .(他) give_______(它 )to__________(她)?(他) does__________他(的 )homework on Sunday.1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ 你(的 )?3. That is___________他(们的 ) new house.2. -Whose is this pencil?-It's ________(I ).4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.5. __________(他的 ) teacher is good. ___________她(的 )is good, too. 3. I love ________(they )very much.6. Mr. Green often tells ___________我(们 ) some stories. 4. She is________( I )classmate. (他) often helps ________(我们) with our lessons.5.Miss Li often looks after________(she )brother.6 -Are these ________(they ) bags ?8.Shall ________(我们) go and join ________(她们) ? 9. ________(我) want to go with ________(他们).-No, they aren't ________(their ) . They are ________(we ) .7. That is not _________ kite.10. Could(你)tell (我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________(我) help ________(你们). That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )It's time for ________(她) to go home.8.2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’ s not _________ . ( I )3.It's very nice of ________(你).1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她( 4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她(的 )。
小学英语语法一本全附练习题
小学英语语法一本全第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
(完整版)外研版新课标三起点小学英语语法及习题
小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, child-children,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice ,foot-feet, tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______sand_____ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day_____ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ man_____ sheep ______box_______ thief _______ peach______ wich ______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water_______milk________ rice__________ tea__________ strawberry ________二、一般现在时(一)一般现在时基本用法介绍1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案小学英语语法练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中,语法是一个非常重要的部分。
掌握英语语法不仅可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,还可以提高我们的写作和口语表达能力。
为了帮助小学生们更好地学习英语语法,我整理了一些常见的练习题及答案,希望能对大家有所帮助。
一、填空题1. My sister _______ to the park every Sunday. (go)答案:goes2. They _______ a lot of fun at the party last night. (have)答案:had3. Tom _______ his homework before he went to bed. (finish)答案:finished4. The cat _______ on the chair. (sit)答案:sits5. The students _______ a test tomorrow. (have)答案:will have二、选择题1. _______ you like to go to the movies with me?A. DoB. DoesC. Did答案:A2. My mother _______ cooking dinner in the kitchen now.A. isB. amC. areD. be答案:A3. We _______ to the zoo last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案:C4. _______ she like playing basketball?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Will答案:B5. I _______ a new bike for my birthday.A. getC. gotD. will get答案:D三、改错题1. She goes to school by bus every day.答案:goes → go2. He have a lot of friends in his new school.答案:have → has3. They is playing soccer in the park now.答案:is → are4. I will go to the beach tomorrow if it will not rain.答案:will → does5. My brother and I likes to watch movies on weekends. 答案:likes → like四、连词成句1. you / to / the / park / go / do / on / weekends / ?答案:Do you go to the park on weekends?2. yesterday / to / the / we / movies / went / .答案:We went to the movies yesterday.3. is / reading / book / my / sister / a / now / .答案:My sister is reading a book now.4. have / time / do / you / what / to / ?答案:What do you have to do?5. will / the / party / at / have / we / tomorrow / house / our / .答案:We will have the party at our house tomorrow.通过这些练习题,我们可以巩固和运用所学的英语语法知识。
小学英语语法复习题及答案
小学英语语法复习题及答案一、选择题1. What's your name?A. What'sB. Where'sC. How's答案:A2. Where are you from?A. WhereB. WhoC. What答案:A3. What color is the apple?A. WhatB. What'sC. Where's答案:A4. How many books do you have?A. How muchB. How manyC. How often答案:B5. Do you like playing football?A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. I don't know.答案:A二、填空题6. My mother _______ (is/are) a teacher.答案:is7. _______ (Do/Does) your sister have a cat?答案:Does8. The boys _______ (like/likes) playing basketball. 答案:like9. I _______ (have/has) three pencils.答案:have10. _______ (Is/Are) there any milk in the fridge? 答案:Is三、改错题11. She don't like ice cream. (将错误的地方改正)正确句子:She doesn't like ice cream.12. They are play football. (将错误的地方改正)正确句子:They are playing football.13. He has two cat. (将错误的地方改正)正确句子:He has two cats.14. We was at the park yesterday. (将错误的地方改正) 正确句子:We were at the park yesterday.15. Can you speaks English? (将错误的地方改正)正确句子:Can you speak English?四、翻译题16. 我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is your name?A) What's your name?B) What are you name?C) What name is you?D) What is your name?2. I have two apples.A) I have two apple.B) I haves two apples.C) I has two apples.D) I have two apples.3. She is ________ a new dress.A) wearB) wearingC) woreD) wears4. The cat ________ under the table.A) is sitB) is sittingC) sitsD) sit5. How many books ________ you have?B) doesC) areD) have6. We usually ________ breakfast at seven.A) hasB) haveC) hadD) having7. The children ________ in the park.A) playingB) are playingC) playD) played8. ________ you like some juice?A) DoB) DoesC) IsD) Are9. They ________ to school by bus.A) goesB) goC) goingD) went10. My brother ________ a lot of friends.A) haveC) havingD) had二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My sister ________ (喜欢) music very much.2. ________ (他们) are my parents.3. The dog ________ (在) the garden.4. ________ (我们) go to school every day.5. ________ (她) is reading a book.6. ________ (他们) are playing football.7. ________ (我) am a teacher.8. ________ (你) can play the piano?9. ________ (他) likes to watch TV.10. ________ (我们) have a big family.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She is go to the park. (×)2. They are play fo otball. (×)3. I am have a new car. (×)4. We are go to the zoo. (×)5. He is like to play basketball. (×)6. She is have a cat. (×)7. They are go to school by bus. (×)8. I am like to read books. (×)9. He is have a big dog. (×)10. We are play in the pa rk. (×)四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)1. 我有一个好朋友。
(完整版)小学英语语法一本全附练习题
小学英语语法一本全第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如 a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o” 结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案1. I am hungry. Please bring me some ______ .A. booksB. chairsC. cakes答案:C2. –What’s your ______ ?–I like listening to music.A. nameB. hobbyC. job答案:B3. I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to the______ .A. parkB. dentistC. teacher答案:B4. Miss Wang often gives her students ______ on how to learn English.A. some adviceB. pieces of advicesC. a few advicesD. little advice答案:A5. —Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it’s ______ .A. PeterB. PetersC. Mary’s答案:C6. —How far is your sister’s school from here?–It’s about two ______ drive.A. hour’sB. hours’C. hoursD. hour答案:B7. These are ______ . You can buy a pair for your father.A. man sockB. men sockC. men socksD. man socks答案:C8. Mr. White is from ______ . He’s______ . He speaks ______ .A. America, American, EnglishB. American, America, EnglishC. America, American, American答案:A- 冠词:9. There is ______ egg in the bowl.A. theB. aC./D. an答案:D10. In ______ winter, it often snows. It’s ______ best season.A. the, theB. a, theC.\, the答案:C11. Mary likes playing ______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing ______ piano.A. /;/B. the; /C. the; theD. /;the答案:D12. I had ______ headache and stayed in ______ bed for a whole day yesterday.A. a, theB. the, aC./, /D. a, /答案:D13. There is ______ old tree in the picture. And there is ______ young man under ______ tree.A. an, a, theB. an ,an ,theC. the, a ,anD. a, the an答案:A14. Look, there’s ______ apple tree. ______ tree is very tall. You can see ______ cat under it.A. an, A, theB. an, The, aC. a, The, a答案:B- 代词:15. Please give ______ a cup of tea.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:B16. –Mom, ______ is my friend Jim.–Nice to meet you, Jim.A. this isB. that isC. it is答案:A17. –What is this in English?–______ an orange.A. This isB. It isC. That is答案:B18. –Excuse me, is this ______ pen?–Yes, please pass it to ______ .A. you; IB. your; IC. your; me答案:C19. The skirts are for ______ .A. you and meB. you and IC. I and youD. me and you答案:A20. Our classroom is brighter than ______ .A. yourB. yoursC. you答案:B21. This room is mine. That one is ______ .A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案:C22. This is our classroom. ______ is next to ______ .A. Your, ourB. Your, oursC. Yours, ours答案:B23. –Are these keys ______ ?–No, they aren’t. They are Li Ming’s.A. yourB. yoursC. you答案:B24. I ______ to school every day.A. goB. wentC. am going答案:A25. She ______ at home last night.A. wasB. isC. are答案:A26. They ______ in Beijing next week.A. are going to stayB. stayC. stayed答案:A27. I ______ a book last month.A. buyB. boughtC. am buying答案:B28. Look! The boys ______ football over there.A. playB. playedC. are playing答案:C29. She ______ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go答案:B30. We often ______ TV at night.A. watchB. watchedC. are watching答案:A- 其他:31. –Is there ______ water in the glass?–Yes, there is.A. someB. anyC. a lot答案:B32. There ______ a pen and two pencils in the pencil box.A. isB. areC. be答案:A33. –Can you play football?–No, I ______.A. canB. can’tC. am not答案:B34. –______ do you go to school?–By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. Where答案:A35. My brother likes ______ very much.A. swimB. swimmingC. swims答案:B36. –______ are you?–I’m fine, thank you.A. HowB. WhatC. Who答案:A37. –______ is your book?–It’s on the desk.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案:B38. –______ color is your bag?–It’s black.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案:A39. –______ are these books?–Twenty yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. What答案:A40. –______ do you like spring? –Because I can fly kites.A. WhyB. WhatC. Which答案:A— 11 —。
小学英语语法及练习题
小学英语基本语法及练习一般现在时讲解及练习一. 名称:一般现在时二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。
肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,动词为原形do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如:We often play basketball after school.否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如:we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如:What do you often do after school ?2、当主语为第三人称单数时,动词用单三肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
如:He swims well.否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
如:He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?三.时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,everyday一般现在时练习题1I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He usually_________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What____________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?5.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.6.________ Mike________(read) English every day?7.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?8.I like ___________ (swim).9.He _________(read) English every day.10.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.11.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.12.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?13.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?二、单项选择( )1._____ you have a book ?A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?______________.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he’d like.D. No, he likes.( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England?A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left三、按要求完成下列各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)_________ ________ Saturday ?2.Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答)Yes, ______ _______.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)_____ she ______ like her sister ?4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)______ they _____ the same ?5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答)No, _______ _______.现在进行时态精讲精练1.名称:现在进行时例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案一、选择题(选择最佳答案)1. What's your name?A. My name is Tom.B. My name am Tom.C. My name are Tom.D. My name is Toms.答案:A2. I _______ a student.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案:A3. She _______ a new dress.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having答案:A4. We _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C5. They _______ at 8:00 in the morning.A. get upB. gets upC. getting upD. are getting up答案:A二、填空题(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)6. There _______ (be) a lot of books in the library. 答案:are7. My mother _______ (not work) on Sundays.答案:doesn't work8. The children _______ (play) in the garden now.答案:are playing9. She _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案:goes10. They _______ (have) lunch at 12:00.答案:have三、改错题(找出句子中的错误并改正)11. She is goes to the park.改正:She goes to the park.12. They are playing in the park. We are too.改正:They are playing in the park. We are too.13. He does his homework every evening.改正:He does his homework every evening.14. We are having a birthday party. Can you are coming? 改正:We are having a birthday party. Can you come?15. There is a lot of water in the bottle.改正:There is a lot of water in the bottle.四、翻译题(将下列句子翻译成英文)16. 我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。
(完整版)小学英语语法及习题
小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
小学英语语法大全-附练习题(附答案)
Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词(Noun)名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如 a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
完整版)小学英语语法及练习题
完整版)小学英语语法及练习题Lesson One: Personal PronounsPersonal pronouns have three forms: subject form (used as the subject of a sentence)。
object form (used as the object of a verb or n)。
and possessive form (used to show ownership or nship)。
They can be placed at the beginning or end of a sentence。
or before a noun。
Subject Form Object Form Possessive FormI me XXXyou you yourhe him hisshe her hersit it itswe us our oursthey them their theirsExamples:1.Are these your pencils。
Yes。
they are ours.2.Whose is this pencil。
It's XXX.3.I love them very much.4.XXX.5.Miss Li often looks after her XXX.6.Are these their bags。
No。
they XXX.7.That is not my kite。
That kite is very small。
but mine is very big.8.The dress is hers。
Give it to her.9.Is this your watch。
No。
it's not XXX.1.This bike is my sister's。
It belongs to her.2.This isn't my book。
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(Noun)名词的概念名词是表示人或事物名称的词。
它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
6. 以f或fe 结尾的词,多数变f或fe 为ves.leaf --- leaves (树叶) 词尾读音[ vz ]knife --- knives ( 小刀)*(以f或fe结尾的单词,需把f或fe 变ves的单词)口诀:妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌,躲在架下(shelf)保己命,半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。
*(以f或fe结尾的单词,直接加“s”的单词)口诀:长颈鹿(giraffe)站在屋檐(roof)下,左手拿着手绢(handkerchief),右手拿着高尔夫球(golf)。
例:roof --- roofs ( 屋顶)7. 不规则名词复数的变化man --- men (男人) tooth ---teeth (牙齿)child --- children (儿童) mouse --- mice(老鼠)foot --- feet (脚) woman --- women (女人)8. 名词单复数形式一样sheep --- sheep (绵羊) deer --- deer (鹿)English --- English(英国人)Chinese --- Chinese (中国人)*(不规则名词变复数)口诀:男人,女人a变e;鹅,足,牙齿oo变ee;其实老鼠也好记ous变ic;孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用记。
二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。
如:This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。
That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。
2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如:the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒3. 如果原词是复数形式,但不是以s 结尾,变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。
如:the children’s palace 少年宫men’s room 男厕所*名词所有格口诀:名词所有格,s前面加一撇’,复数s放在尾,后加一撇就完结,两人共有算一个,后面只加一个撇。
名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式puter ____________2.apple ____________3.city ______________4.house _____________5.sheep _____________6.watch ______________7.tomato _____________8.child _____________9.tooth ________10.foot ______________ 11.wife _____________12.potato ____________ 13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________ 16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________24. deer _____________ 25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________28. English ____________29.mouse ____________30. man _____________二、汉译英1.Tom的足球_________________ 2. 老师们的自行车_________________ 3.学生们的课桌_________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5.姑姑的卡片_________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7.蚂蚁们的早餐_________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________ 9.姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文1.这些是Peter 的篮球吗?________________________________________ 2.这个是老师的钢笔吗?___________________________________________ 3.有一些书在Sam的课桌上。
________________________________________ 4.有一些孩子们在教室里。
___________________________________________四、改错(圈出错处,在横线上改正过来)1.There are some butterflys on the table. ________________________2.This is Alice dress. ______________________3.I like tomato very much. __________________五、将下列句子变成复数形式。
1.This dog is brown.___________________________________________________2. There is a book and a pen on the table.___________________________________________________3.That woman is a teacher.___________________________________________________能力测试卷(名词)一、将下列名词变成复数形式。
1.plane tree lessonmonth apple shirt2. box bus brushwatch class fox3.knife life leafWife thief4.day boy monkeybaby country story5.photo radio pianotomato hero6. child tooth manSheep English Chinese二、判断正误,并改正错句,正确的打“√”1.The house is my brother. ________________________2. He has visited many country. ______________________3. They are Englishs. ______________________________4. This is Tom red bike. ____________________________三、选择填空1.There are two ______ in the room.A. ChinesesB. Englishman2.The old man will have ___________ out.A. two toothsB. two teeth3. ____________ are sold in this bookstore.A. Children’s booksB. Children books4. Some friends of _________ will come here.A. John’sB. John5. Can you give me ______________?A. some papersB. a piece of paper6.There are ______________ on the floor.A. some boxB. some boxes四、将下列句子变成复数形式。
1.This sheep is white.___________________________________________________ 2. There is a desk and a chair in the room.___________________________________________________ 3.That man is a doctor.___________________________________________________第二章代词一、人称代词主格与宾格:人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。