人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1-2 必背汇总

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高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册短文记词汇总清单

高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册短文记词汇总清单

高中英语必修一短文记词Welcome Unit 我的高中第一天【选背】Tian Hua is an exchange student from China’s Lakeside Junior High School. She looks good, think fast and play hard. On campus, you’ll never see her without a book. If she’snot in class, she’s either in the library or in the computer lab. Her goal is to starther own IT company. Here is her first day at America’s South Hill Senior High School.田华是一名来自中国湖畔初中的交换生。

她长相姣好,思维敏捷,该玩时就玩个痛快。

在校园里,你会发现她总是带着书。

如果不上课,她要么在图书馆要么在计算机实验室。

她的目标是创办一家她自己的信息技术公司。

下面是她在美国南山高中的第一天。

注意:选背段落是正文的背景介绍,包含的单词表词汇(黑体加粗)在必背段落中还会复现。

【必背】This morning, I felt anxious and frightened because I am not outgoing and I'm juniorto my my new classmates from different nations. I look forward to making a good first impression on them, but what if some guys annoys me or make me awkward? What if they don’t enjoy my company and leave me alone at last?今早时,我觉得焦虑害怕,因为我不大外向,又比来自不同国家的新同学们年龄小。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1-2 必背

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1-2 必背

高一必修一单元基础过关Unit1Friendship必背重点单词upsetadj.心烦意乱的,不安的vt.(upset,upset)使不安,使心ignorevt.不理睬,忽视calmvt.vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定adj.平静的,镇静的concernvt.(使)担忧,关系到n.关心,关注looseadj.松的,松开的Germanadj.德国的,德国人的n.德国人,德语seriesn.连续,系列outdoorsadv.在户外,在野外outdooradj.户外的反义词:indoorsadv.在户内indooradj.户内的duskn.黄昏,傍晚反义词:dawnn.黎明thundern.,雷声,雷vi.打雷,雷鸣entireadj.整个的,全部的entirelyadv.完全地,整个地powern.能力,力量,权力,电力curtainn.窗帘,门帘,幕布dustyadj.积满灰尘的dustn.灰尘partnern.伙伴,合作者,合伙人exactlyadv.确实如此,正是,确切地disagreevi.不同意gratefuladj.感激的,表示谢意的dislikevt.不喜欢,厌恶tipn.尖,尖端,小费,提示,建议secondlyadv.第二,其次swapvt.交换itemn.项目,条款重点短语addup合计,加起来addupto总计addto增添calm(…)down(使)平静下来havegotto不得不;必须beconcernedabout关心,挂念walkthedog遛狗gothrough经历beconcernedabout关心,挂念beconcernedwith与……有关setdown写下,记下,放下aseriesof一连串的,一系列onpurpose故意inorderto为了……atdusk在黄昏时刻facetoface面对面地nolonger/not…anylonger不再……becrazyabout对……迷恋getalongwith与……相处,进展fallinlove相爱,爱上fallinlovewith爱上……disagreewith不同意……,不适宜……begratefultosb.感激某人begratefulforsth.感激某事joinin参加,加入(某项活动)askforsomeadvice征求建议havetroublewithsth.有困难做某事havetrouble(in)doingsth.有困难做某事重点句型1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.当遛狗时,你是粗心的,它松开了并被汽车撞了。

人教版高一英语必修一

人教版高一英语必修一

人教版高一英语必修一
简介
本文档提供了人教版高一英语必修一和必修二中所涉及的形容词默写表。

这些形容词是高一学生需要熟悉和掌握的重要词汇,通过默写这些形容词,学生可以提高他们的词汇量和语言表达能力。

形容词默写表
以下是人教版高一英语必修一和必修二中所涉及的形容词默写表:
1. 必修一(Unit 1-3):
- beautiful
- confident
- creative
- determined
- energetic
- generous
- humble
- independent
- joyful
- knowledgeable
2. 必修二(Unit 1-3):
- adventurous
- ambitious
- cautious
- considerate
- cooperative
- courageous
- curious
- enthusiastic
- flexible
- grateful
请注意:以上仅列举了部分形容词,完整的形容词列表请参考人教版高一英语必修一和必修二教材。

如何使用
学生可以根据上述形容词默写表进行默写练。

建议按照单元进行划分,每次选择几个形容词进行默写。

在默写过程中,可以根据需要结合例句或造句,以加深对形容词的理解和记忆。

总结
形容词默写是提高英语词汇量和语言运用能力的有效方法。

通过使用本文档提供的形容词默写表,学生可以有针对性地进行默写练习,提升自己的英语水平。

建议学生在默写过程中注意用法和搭配,积极运用这些形容词来丰富自己的语言表达。

高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit1~2知识点精讲

高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit1~2知识点精讲

新课标一Unit 1 Friendship单词点击1.add vt. 加,增加,补充说或写 add to增添 add … to把……加到add up to总共,总计e. g. Will you add some sugar to the coffee, please?请在咖啡里加点糖好么?The piece of music adds to our enjoyment.这首音乐给我们增添了欢乐。

All the money in my pocket adds up to 100 yuan.我兜里的钱总共还有100元。

"I will come later. " he added.“我随后就来”他补充说。

2.concern vt. 涉及,关系到 n.关心,关注(利害)关系be concerned about关心,关注e. g. This matter concerns the group of people greatly.这件事和这伙人关系极大。

Our head teacher is concerned about our study and health all the time.我们的班主任一直关注我们的学习和健康。

3.share vt. 分享,均分分担 n. 一份, 份额,股份e. g. True friends should share(in)sorrow and happiness.真正的朋友应该同甘共苦。

The ten English teachers share a well-equipped big office.十位英语老师共用一个设备良好的大办公室。

I only want my share, not more.我只要我那一份,多了不要。

4.crazy adj. 疯狂的,狂热的,着迷的 be crazy about / on对……着迷be crazy for sth. / sb.渴望某物或迷恋某人e. g. Do you know the creator of crazy English?你知道疯狂英语的创始人吗?Mozart was crazy about music when he was still a child.莫扎特从小时间就痴迷于音乐。

人教版高中英语必修1知识点汇总(一册全)

人教版高中英语必修1知识点汇总(一册全)

⼈教版⾼中英语必修1知识点汇总(⼀册全)⼈教版⾼中英语必修⼀知识点汇总Unit 1 Friendship⼀、重点单词及短语1.be good to对待…好be good for对…有好处be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;⼏乎等于a good deal 许多,⼤量彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink喝个痛快2.add up特别注意有关的⼏个词组:add…to… 给…添加…, 把…加到…上add to 增添,增加add up 把…加起来add up to 合计达…*If you add 5 to 5, you get 10.*She added sugar to the tea.*If you add some pictures to your report, that will be better.*The bad weather added to our difficulties.*Every time I add these figures up, I get a different answer.*His monthly income added up to no more than $1,000.翻译:请对我的话做些补充。

Please add something to what I’ve said.请帮我把这些数字加起来。

Please add up these figures for me.3.upset(upset,upset)vt.使难过、不安;adj.难过的,不安的*Losing the game upset her.*His friend’s death upset him very much.*I’ll be really upset if you don’t come.*I was very upset to see she was hurt.*You look upset---what’s happened?4.ignore vt.忽略,没注意;不理睬*Even the most careful person may ignore it.*It’s a question that can be easily ignored.*I greeted him, but he ignored me.5.calm adj.平静的,镇静的;风平浪静的vt.使平静*After the storm, the sea was calm again.*Keep calm in time of danger.*Don’t be nervous; calm yourself, please.calm down平静下来*I told him to calm down.6.concern vt.关系到,和…有关;使关⼼*This matter concerns all of us.*I’m not concerned with this matter again.be concerned about关⼼…;为…担⼼*Please don’t be concerned about me.7.go through 经历,经受;审阅,检查*Most families went through a lot during the war. *I can’t go through these letters in an hour.8. “make her diary her best friend”“call my friend Kitty”make和call都能以名词作宾语补⾜语,即make+sb./sth.+n. 使某⼈/某物成为…call+sb./sth.+n. 称某⼈/某物为…*We must try to make our country a strong one.*All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.*We called messenger msn in short.*What do you call it?9.everything to do with naturesomething/anything/everything/nothing to do with 与…有关/⽆关*What he is doing has nothing to do with his work.10.far too much实在太多too much(+n.)太多(…), 超过某⼈的能⼒far/much too+adj./adv.实在太…too much homeworkThe work is too much for a boy like him.It’s (much/far) too hot todaymuch/ far too much实在太多11.suffer vi.受苦,受痛苦,受损失vt.受到,遭受*He suffered terribly when his mother died.*He looked pale, and seemed to have suffered a lot/a great deal. *We suffered a set-back/no pain. suffer from遭受,患(病)*I suffered much from lack of rest.suffer from cold/cancer12.recover vt.恢复vi.痊愈*She recovered her health.*Amy is recovering from a severe illness.*He is unlikely to recover.13.get tired of对…开始感到厌烦(表动作)be tired of对…感到厌烦(表状态)14.get along with和…相处;进展*They get along quite well with each other.*How are you getting along with your classmates?*How are you getting along with your English?*I’m getting along well with my study.15.exactly adv.确切地;正是;说的对*You must tell me exactly what you’re doing?*That’s exactly what I want.*It looks exactly like an elephant’s leg.*Exactly!(=That’s right.)16.grateful adj.感激的*I’m very grateful to you for your advice.=Thank you very much for your advice.17.joinA.参加,加⼊(成为其中的成员)*He joined the army/the Party 3 years ago.*He is too young to join the club.B.join sb.和某⼈⼀起(从事某活动)*Will you join us for dinner?*I’ll join you later.*May I join you in the game?C.join in参加某活动(=take part in)*A lot of newcomers joined in the discussion.*May I join in the game?⼆、重点句型1. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.4. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.5. It/This/That is the first /second…time that+现在完成时“某⼈第⼀/⼆次做……”eg. It is the first time that I have been to the airport.It/This/That was the first / second…timethat+过去完成时eg. It was the second time that I had seen him.三、语法语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别⼈的原话。

高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块

高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块

必修一Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行1.castle n.城堡;堡垒2.visa n. 签证3.emperor n.皇帝4.site n. 地点;位置;现场5.accommodation n. 住处;停留处;膳宿6.architecture n. 建筑设计;建筑学7.architect n. 建筑设计师8.package n. 包裹;包装盒vt. 将……包装好9.c ivilization n. 文明;文明世界10.hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n. 远足;徒步旅行11.credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分12.statue n.雕塑;雕像(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.rent vt. 租用;出租vi.租用;租金为n. 租金2.pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包3.source n.来源;出处4.narrow adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5.flat adj.平坦的;扁平的n. 公寓;单元房6.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员7.type n. 类型;种类vi.&vt. 打字8.unique adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的9.path n.小路;路线;道路10.destination n. 目的地;终点11.contact vt.联络;联系n. 联系;接触12.soldier n.士兵;军人13.transport n. 交通运输系统vt.运输;运送14.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求15.view n.视野;景色;看法16.sight n.景象;视野;视力17.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt. 发表意见;评论(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicant n.申请人→ application n.申请书;申请2.amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶→ amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→ amazement n.惊奇;惊诧3.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理→ arrangement n.安排;筹备4.extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其;非常5.power n.能力;力量;权力→ powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ powerless adj.无权的;无影响力的6.r ecognize vt.辨别出;承认;认可→ recognition n.承认;认出7.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→ admiration n.羡慕;钦佩→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的;令人钦佩的8.detail n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的;细致的;精细的[语境活用]1.I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)2.“What amazing skyscrapers!” The amazed boy from the countryside criedin amazement, which amazed the people around. (amaze)3.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4.I could hardly recognize the town once recognized to a remote and poor place. Actually, it has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. (recognize)5.All the applicants can apply in person or by email and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行2.arrangement n.安排;筹备3.recognize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可5.view n.视野;景色;看法;观点vt.观看;看待6.sight n.景象;视野;视力7.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt.发表意见;评论(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1.apply for申请2.get around 四处走动(旅行);传播;流传3.take control of 控制;接管4.look through 浏览5.in the history of 在……的历史上6.be made of 由……制成7.other than 除……以外8.make up 构成;形成9.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记10.check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 11.be made up of 由……组成12.for this reason 由于这个原因重点短语拓展用活1.take control of 控制;接管二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。

最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1-2-必背汇总

最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit-1-2-必背汇总

高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的,不安的vt. (upset,upset)使不安,使心ignore vt.不理睬,忽视calm vt.vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定adj.平静的,镇静的concern vt.(使)担忧,关系到n.关心,关注loose adj.松的,松开的German adj.德国的,德国人的n.德国人,德语series n.连续,系列outdoors adv.在户外,在野外outdoor adj.户外的反义词:indoors adv.在户内indoor adj.户内的dusk n.黄昏,傍晚反义词:dawn n.黎明thunder n.,雷声,雷vi.打雷,雷鸣entire adj.整个的,全部的entirely adv.完全地,整个地power n.能力,力量,权力,电力curtain n.窗帘,门帘,幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘partner n.伙伴,合作者,合伙人exactly adv.确实如此,正是,确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的,表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢,厌恶tip n.尖,尖端,小费,提示,建议secondly adv.第二,其次swap vt.交换item n.项目,条款重点短语add up合计,加起来add up to总计add to增添calm (…) down(使)平静下来have got to不得不;必须be concerned about关心,挂念walk the dog遛狗go through经历be concerned about关心,挂念be concerned with与……有关set down写下,记下,放下a series of 一连串的,一系列on purpose故意in order to为了……at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no longer/not… any longer不再……be crazy about对……迷恋get along with与……相处,进展fall in love相爱,爱上fall in love with爱上……disagree with不同意……,不适宜……be grateful to sb.感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加,加入(某项活动)ask for some advice征求建议have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in) doing sth.有困难做某事重点句型1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时,你是粗心的,它松开了并被汽车撞了。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-2必背.docx

人教版高中英语必修一Unit1-2必背.docx

高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的,不安的vt. (upset, upset)使不安,使心ignore vt.不理睬,忽视calm vt. vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定adj.平静的,镇静的concern vt.(使)担忧,关系到n.关心,关注loose adj.松的,松开的Germiin adj.徳国的,徳国人的n.德国人,德语series n.连续,系列outdoors adv.在丿' [夕卜,在野外outdoor adj.户外的反义词:indoors adv.在户内indoor adj./1内的dusk n.黄昏,傍晚反义词:dawn n.黎明重点短语add up合计,加起来add up to 总计add to增添calm (...)down (使)平静下来have got (o不得不;必须be concerned about 关心,挂念walk the dog 遛狗go through 经历be concerned about 关心,挂念be concerned with 与..................... 有关set down写下,记下,放F a series of 一连串的,一系列on purpose 故意in order to 为了 ......thunder n.,雷声,雷vi.打雷,雷鸣entire adj .整个的,全部的entirely adv.完全地,整个地power n.能力,力量,权力,电力curtain n.窗帘,门帘,幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘partner n.伙伴,合作者,合伙人exactly adv.确实如此,正是,确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的,表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢,厌恶tip n.尖,尖端,小费,提示,建议secondly adv.第二,其次swap vt.交换item n.项目,条款at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no longer/not... any longer 不再......................be crazy about 对..... 迷恋get along with与..... 相处,进展fall in love相爱,爱上fall in love with 爱上.....................disagree with不同意..... ,不适宜.... be grateful to sb.感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加,加入(某项活动)ask for some advice 征求建议have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in)doing sth.有困难做某事重点句型1 ・ While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时,你是粗心的,它松开了并被汽车撞了。

人教版高一英语必修一之1,2单元知识 总结

人教版高一英语必修一之1,2单元知识 总结

英语必修1、2单元知识总结及课后习题一.必背单元及用法1.calm用法: 镇静下来____________; 使某人冷静下来_______________Eg: The high wind passed and the sea was_________ again.The situation__________(calm ) slowly.2.attitude用法: 采取……态度________________________________;对某事/某人的态度___________________________________________对某人/某物持有好的态度_____________________________________ Eg:What your attitude _____ this question? (in/to/of/at)3.enjoy用法:喜欢做某事___________________________________________________;享受/欣赏某物_________________;过得愉快__________________________ 4.amazing用法:令人吃惊的……___________________;对…感到惊讶___________________ Eg: I’m ________by what you told me.5.upset用法:被…… 打乱_________________________为某事烦恼_______________________________Eg:用upset的适当形式填空1). Is it ______ you, dear?2). She felt rather ______ on hearing the news.3). Is it an ______ message?4). Don’t be ______. It will be OK.5)Don’t ____________(you)about this thing..6.share用法:与某人分享某物__________________________________7. join / join in / take part in / attendjoin 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等join in 表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb. (in sth.) 表(和某人一起)做某事take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂Eg: 1). Can I ___________ the game?2). Did you ____________ the fighting?3). He __________ the army last year.4). A lot of people __________ her wedding.8. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心,关注;(利害)关系用法: 关于;至于;就……而言___________________;牵涉到,与……有关,参与__________________关心________________________;为某事忧虑be concerned at / over sth9. settle用法: 镇定下来__________________;在…定居__________________________ Eg:1 )The family has _________in Canada.2). Since it is so difficult, who can_________ this problem?10. disagree vt用法: 不同意做某事________________________________________ 不同意某人的观点/某人的话/某人的决定__________________________ Eg: 1). The reports from Rome disagree _______ those from Milan.2). He disagreed________(let) me go home early.11. present n. 礼物adj. 在场的;目前的vt. 赠送用法: 目前,现在_____________________________;出席;到场(反义:be absent from)_____________________________;把某物送给某人______________________________________;Eg: 1)This book was a __________ from my brother.mand n.& v. 命令;指令;掌握用法: 命令某人做某事________________;由…指挥,由…控制________________;控制____________________;指挥____________________________Eg: 1). For the first time in years, she felt ______ command of her life.2). The army is __________ the king’s direct command.3). The police arrived and took command ________ the situation.13. request n.& v.用法: 要求某人做某事_____________________________;(特:request that sb should do 要求某人做某事)Eg: 1)He requested me ________ (write) a letter of recommendation.2) He requested that I ________________(write) a letter of recommendation. 14. recognize vt.用法: 认出或识别某人/某事物____________________________;承认某人/某事物是_____________________________________;承认…是___________________; 意识到;承认__________________________ Eg: 1)I ____________ her by her red hat.2) He _____________to be their natural leader.3) I ____________him _____m y friend’s brother.二.重点短语1) 加起来(把什么)加入…中加起来是Eg:1)Will you _____ some more students to this project?2). Small numbers _____ a large one.3). 50 _______ 50 equals 100.2) 经历;经受go after追求,追赶go ahead前进;请说(做)吧go by走过,(时间)过去go along with向前,(与……)一起去go in for爱好,从事go out外出;(灯,火)熄灭go over越过;复习go up爬上,(价格等)上升. go on with 继续(做)Eg:1). It is wise not to ____ with this plan.2). Prices ______ a little now. People are happy.3). Anyway, don’t always_______ at night b y yourself.3) 与……相处得好/不好get away离开,逃离get down下来;写下,取下get down to (doing)开始认真干……get over克服,摆脱get through通过,做完get together聚集Eg:1). He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along with him(4)为了……..(5)走近;上来;提出come across邂逅come about发生come at向…扑来,攻击come from 来自come out 出版;开花;结果是come up with想出come round 绕道而来come down落下,塌下Eg:1). The hunter walked across the forest when suddenly a bear _______ him.2). The magazine __________ once a month.3).The engineers has ______________ new ways of saving energy.(6) 利用;使用make good use of 好好利用make full use of 充分利用(7)因为;由于用法:_________________________;______________________________Eg:1) He came late to school again _______ he got up too late.2)The girl cried __________ what the teacher said.3)We have to cancel our trip _________ the bad weather.(8) 一点用法_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Eg: It is ____________happy to do this.(A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. many)I felt __________shock when he told the news. (A. a bit B. a bit of C. a bit of a )(9) 不再三.写出下列短语从前_____________________ 即使_____________________________以……为基础_______________ 长期以来_________________________在早期_____________________ 相同于___________________________信不信由你_________________ 换句话说__________________________把某人介绍给某人____________________________________三倍大/小_____________________;两倍多的人___________________________; 与……相似___________________;产生,发生_____________________________; 确保________________________; 充满活力_______________________________ 第一次/第二次_______________;如此…以至于_____________________________ 在任何时候_____________________;因些_________________________宁可,宁愿做某事________________________________________________;花费时间做某事____________________对…..厌倦_________________________; 喜欢_________________________;考虑_________________________________鼓励某人做某事______________________;一个….另一个….._________________11.in the early days 在早期12.the same as 相同于13. Believe it or not信不信由你Share sth with sbas / so far as … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与command sb. to do sth 命令某人做某事be under the command of 由…指挥,由…控制be in command of 控制…be at one’s command 听任某人支配。

高中英语新人教版必修一全册语法汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语新人教版必修一全册语法汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语必修一语法汇总Unit 1 短语短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。

一、名词短语(NP)名词短语是指以一个名词为中心构成的短语。

(1)These ideas may seem strange to you.作主语(2)Welove our great motherland very much.作宾语(3)Theman wearing a black coat is our teacher.作表语(4)Those beautiful flowers come from Yun’nan.作主语(5)Weelected him monitor of our class.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)名词短语在句中作名词用,一般用作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。

(2)名词短语由“(限定词)+(数词、形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)”组成。

[名师提醒]限定词包括冠词(a,an,the)、指示代词(this,that,these,those等)、物主代词(my,your,his,her,our,their等)和不定代词(some,no,neither,both等)。

[巩固内化1]指出黑体部分所作的成分①He got threegold medals at the 23rd Olympic Games.作宾语②The tall building was built last year.作主语③This is avery interesting book.作表语④We made him capital of our team.作宾补二、形容词短语(AdjP)形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语,在句子中的功能相当于形容词。

(1)Theair today is nice and clean.作表语(2)Sheis a girl lively and lovely.作定语(3)Hefound the film very interesting.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)形容词短语在句中作形容词用,可以修饰名词或代词,作定语,还可用作表语或者宾语补足语等。

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 必背单词和词块

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 必背单词和词块

必修一 Unit1必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.ballet n.芭蕾舞2.teenage adj. 十几岁的;青少年的3.greenhouse n. 温室;暖房4.title n. 名称;标题;职称;头衔5.freshman n. 新生6.literature n. 文学;文学作品7.extracurricular adj. 课外的;课程以外的8.extra adj. 额外的;附加的9.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇10.editor n. 主编;编辑;编者11.generation n. 一代(人)12.adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.movement n. 动作;运动;活动2.actually adv. 事实上;的确3.teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年4.debate n. 辩论;争论vt. & vi. 辩论;争论5.content n. 内容;(pl.)目录;主题6.topic n. 话题;标题7.recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍8.obviously adv. 显然;明显地9.quit vi.& vt. 停止;戒掉;离开10.schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定11.youth n. 青年时期;青春12.expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的13.focus vi.&vt. 集中(精力、注意力等) n. 中心;重点;焦点(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi.自愿→ voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的2.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→ preference n.偏爱;爱好3.suit n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜→ suitable adj.合适的;适用的4.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→ challenging adj.具有挑战性的5.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion n.困惑;混淆6.fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n.流利7.graduate vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业8.advance n.前进;发展vi..前进;发展vt.发展;促进→ advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的9.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的→ responsibility n.责任;义务10.solution n. 解决办法;答案→ solve v.解决;处理;解答;破解11.survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还vt.幸免于→ survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→ survivor n.幸存者12.behaviour n. 行为;举止→ behave v.表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得……的13.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→ attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物14.addict vt..使上瘾n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→ addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好[语境活用]1.The biggest challenge in our life is to challenge ourselves to overcome the challenging problems. (challenge)2.The gentleman prefers a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developeda preference for the quiet of the country. (prefer)3.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time. (confuse)5.My brother is a graduate in physics and he graduated from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since graduation. (graduate)6.There are a great many tourist attractions in China worth visiting. For example, so attractive is the Summer Palace that it attracts many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7.With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)8.The youth should be responsible for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the responsibility of improving our society. (responsible)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)2.content n.内容;[复数]容纳的东西;目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足3.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务v t.怀疑;向……挑战4.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍5.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的6.focus vi. & vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行1.prefer_..._to_...喜欢……多于……2.clean_up 打扫(或清除)干净3.suitable_for 对……适合的4.sign_up_(for_sth.) 报名(参加课程)5.be_responsible_for 对……负责6.focus_on 集中;特别关注7.try_out_for 角逐;参加选拔8.hand_out 分发9.the_number_of ……的数量10.behave_oneself 守规矩;表现得体11.get_used_to 习惯于12.keep_up_with 赶上13.drop_out_of_school 辍学14.be_grateful_for 因为……而感激15.make_the_most_of 充分利用……Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.the number of……的数量2.get used to 习惯于……二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.[教材原句]I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.(it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语)我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学,而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。

新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)

新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)

人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement...........................................................- 1 -Unit 2 Looking into the Future.........................................................- 14 -Unit 3 Fascinating Parks..................................................................- 21 -Unit 4 Body Language.....................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Working the Land.................................................................- 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1 circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件;环境;状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

她的处境是我们无法控制的。

[例1] He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。

[例2] There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。

2019版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点总结详细

2019版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点总结详细

2019版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1知识点总结详细Unit1 Teenage life一、词汇精讲1.teenager意为“青少年”(指13-19岁之间)拓展:youth, adolescent, minor,(1)youth 意为“青年,青年时期“(通常是12-18岁之间)(2)adolescent 意为“青少年”(通常是11-21岁之间)(3)minor意为“未成年人”(18岁以下的人)(4)adult 意为“成年人”2.volunteer(1)意为n.“志愿者”例句:She was a volunteer, she hadn’t had to be press-ganged.她是一个志愿者,不一定非是受人迫使的。

(2)意为v.“自愿做;义务做” volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事例句:Many people volunteer to work on the farms.许多人自动到农场劳动。

相关短语:volunteer military 志愿役Volunteer Army 志愿军volunteer group 志愿者小组;志愿者团体3.debate n/v. 辩论;争论(1)debate (with) sb 与某人辩论Our debate with him will help clarify the question.跟他辩论可以把问题搞清楚。

(2)beyond debate 毫无疑问;无可争辩例句:The truth of the news story is beyond debate.新闻报道的真实性无可争议。

(3)debate on 关于……进行辩论例句:The speaker is going to debate on Star War with his opponents.演讲者将和他的对手就星球大战进行辩论。

4. prefer v.较喜欢(1)prefer的用法1:可用于多种形式的复合结构(宾语补足语可以是形容词、介词短语、过去分词、不定式等)。

高中英语新人教版必修一Unit1必背单词和词块汇总

高中英语新人教版必修一Unit1必背单词和词块汇总

高中英语必修一Unit1 必背单词和词块一、单词(一)阅读单词1.registrationn.登记;注册;挂号2.registervt.& vi.登记;注册3.guyn.小伙子;男人;家伙4.outgoingadj.爱交际的;外向的5.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的;难对付的6.flashn.光;信号vi.闪耀;闪光;发出信号vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)7.strategyn.策略;策划8.personalityn.性格;个性9.stylen.方式;作风10.revisevt.& vi.修改;修订;复习(二)重点单词1.exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换2.lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥3.campus n.校园;校区4.formal adj.正式的;正规的5.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人6.experiment n.实验;试验7.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者;青少年8.forward adv.向前;前进adj.向前的;前进的9.goal n.目标;球门;射门10.partner n.同伴;配偶;合伙人11.improvevi.&vt.改进;改善pany n.公司;商行;陪伴(三)拓展单词1.design n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划→designer n.设计者2.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望3.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的→annoying adj.令人生气的;令人恼怒的4.frighten vt.使惊吓;使害怕→ frightenedadj.惊吓的;害怕的→ frightening adj.令人恐惧的→ fright n.惊吓;恐怖;恐怖的经历5.impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的→impressed adj.有深刻好印象的→ impression n.印象;感想6.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神→ concentration n.专心;集中→concentratedadj.全神贯注的7.confident adj.自信的;有把握的→ confidently adv.自信地→ confidence n.信心;信任;自信anise vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建vi.组建;成立→ organisation n.组织;团体;机构→ organiser n.组织者;主办机构→organised adj.有组织的;有条理的9.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的→ curiously adv.好奇地→ curiosity n.好奇;好奇心[语境活用]1.Anxious about her son trapped in flood­stricken area, the mother experienced high levels of anxiety.(anxious)2.What annoyed me most was that my mother wasn't annoyedwith my little brother about his annoying diet habits.(annoy)3.Soimpressive is the scenery of Jiuzhaigou that it has left a lasting impressionon visitors from home and abroad.Likewise, I am deeply impressed by its beauty.(impress)4.She, a lovely and confident junior at Tsinghua University, is always struggling confidently.To some extent, her confidencecontributes to her success.(confident)5.Thecurious boy stared at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)6.Besides making her class well organised,_my English teacher has joined a non­profit international organisation to work as the organiser of some voluntaryactivities.(organise)(四)高频单词1.exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换【词条用法】(1)in exchange (for ...) 作为交换(……)make an exchange 交换an exchange student 交换生(2)exchange ...for ...用……交换……exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物【写作佳句】①(2021·浙江1月高考写作)After that, we will exchange ideas about cultural differences between New Zealand and China, through which we can broaden our horizons and promote mutual understanding.随后,我们将就新西兰与中国文化之间的差异交流看法,通过这样我们可以开阔视野,促进相互了解。

高中英语必修一unit2重点词组汇总

高中英语必修一unit2重点词组汇总

高中英语必修一UNIT1重点词组总汇1.switch on=turn on打开,接通switch off=turn off关闭,关上switch over转变,转换频道2.remote control遥控3.go off爆竹铃等响go out出去,灯火熄灭go away走开go down落下,下沉4.take up占据5.be filled with=be full of充满…6.suffer from忍受,遭受7.under stress of在…压力下8.graduate from从…毕业9.a balanced diet平衡膳食10.on a diet节食,减肥11.at the moment=now=at present目前,现在12.over the years数年间13.make a survey of做一个…的调查14.a six years old boy=a six--year--old boy15.wake up醒来16.get up起床17.do some exercise 做锻炼18.take sb for a walk带某人去散步19.make meals做饭20.work one's way through忙着做…21.as soon as一…就22.the first/last one to do第一个/最后一个做某事23.be ready for为…做准备plain about向…抱怨25.It takes sb some time to do花费某人一些时间做某事26.What do you think of…你认为…怎么样27.need to do需要做某事28.work for为…效劳29.far away from远离…30.be free from 不受…影响31.be interested in对…感兴趣32.be good at=do well in在…擅长33.be fond of=like喜欢喜爱34.as a result结果e up with想出计划或回答36.invite sb to do邀请某人做…37.play a part in 起作用38.continue to do继续做…39.be supposed to do应该,被期望或要求40.in peace和平,太平41.be in control of控制be out of control失去控制lose control of 失控42.reduce sth to减少到高中英语必修一UNIT2重点词组汇总1. It is generous/kind/nice of sb to do sth.某人做某事很大方/友善/好2. a man of strong character个性很强的人3. lift off飞机等起飞,发射升空4. choose from从…中挑选5. have sth to do有某事要做6. let out 释放,发出叫声等,泄露秘密等7. at the same time 同时8. millions of 数百万的five million 五百万9. ready to do 准备做某事10. wait for sb 等待某人11. too …to 太…而不能… too+形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+to do 例:too small a car to take us12. have sth in common 有…共同之处13. be about to do sth.when …正准备做某事,这时…14. spend time (in)doing 花时间做某事cost 主语是事物,sth cost sbspend time on sth 花时间在某事上spend 主语是人,sb spend……it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一些时间做某事15. in one’s opinion =personally 依某人看来16. havedifferent opinions about sb./sth 对某人或某事有不同的评价17. so +形容词或副词such+名词或名词短语18. be equal to (doing) sth 胜任做某事19. go to prision 坐牢,入狱20. begin/start with以…开始21. be content to do sth.做某事很满意be contentwith sth.对…很满意22. protect sb/sth from 保护某人或某事免受…23. judging from /by 从…判断24. look back on sth 回首往事,回忆,回顾25. look down on sb/sth 轻视,瞧不起26. compete with/against sb for sth同某人对抗某事27. express/show an interest in …表示出对…的兴趣28. come to an end 结束29. be keen on sb /sth/doing sth对某事喜爱,有兴趣30. be keen to do sth 热心干某事31. be fortunate to do sth 幸运的做了某事32. give up 放弃give off发出气味,热等give out 分发give away 泄露,赠送33. come out 出版,花开come across 偶然遇到come about 发生产生34. pull out 从…中退出pull through 渡过难关pull over 使车辆靠边行驶35. get on well with sb 与某人相处得好36. react to 对…做出反应37. be/get involved in 参与参加38. be confident of=be sure of 确信be confidentin 对…有信心be confident that 确信39. so far 到目前为止far too+形/副太…too far 太远far from 远远不40. get over 克服get off 下车get in 获,到达get up 起床get on well with sb与某人相处好41. come off it 别胡扯,别胡说42. You’ve got a point there.你说得有道理43. can’t bear to do /doing sth 不能忍受做某事44. manage to do =succeed in doing 成功设法完成某事45. try to do 努力做某事,但没有结果46. decide to do sth .决定做某事47. be famous for 因…而出名be famous as 作为…而出名be famous to 为…而熟识48. separate from 将两个不同的整体分隔开divide into 将整体分为部分49. because of 因为由于,后接名词或代词50. fight for 为…而斗争fight with 与…作斗争,和…并肩作战fight against 与…作斗争,打架51. agree with同意赞成某人的看法见解52. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求be strict insth 对某事严格要求53. have been to 侧重经历,表示曾经去过某地,可能已经回来了have gone to 表示已经去了某地,说话人可能在去的路上,也可能到了那里54. be sentitive to 对…敏感,对…过敏besensible of sth.觉察到某事物55.force sb to do逼迫某人做某事request sb to do 要求某人做某事encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事remind sb to do提醒某人做某事56.be from=come from来自57.learn from sb向某人学习58.be filled with=be full of充满…59.the road to success通往成功之路60.make progress取得进步61.feel sorry for sb/sth对…感到抱歉62.draw attention to吸引…的注意力pay attention to注意…e to understand逐渐明白64.have a hunger to do 渴望做…65.in order to du 为了做…66.give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物67.have an influence on sth对…有影响68.want to do sth 想做某事高中英语必修一UNIT3重点词组汇总1.be said to据说…2.on occasion=sometimes有时on one occasion有一次3.it is said that …据说sb./sth. be said to do/to be doing/to have done4.at one time 曾经,一度5.burn down全部烧毁burn up 东西被烧掉,消耗掉6.decorate sp. with sth.用某物装饰某地7.beyond/outside sb.’s power to do sth.某人无权、能力做某事come to power开始掌权take/seize power夺取政权8.serve sb.为某人服务serve as 担任,充当serve in服役9.take part in后接活动join in 表示参加某项活动,尤指娱乐活动join后接某个团体,组织,party, teame,the army 等,表示加入成为一员attend正式用语,参加会议或仪式,上学上课,听报告等10.apply for请求,申请apply to sb/sth for sth向某人申请某事apply sth to sth应用于11.take the opportunity to do趁便借机做某事grasp/grab/seize/lose/miss/provide/offer/creat…an opportunity抓住,失去,提供,创造…机会12.depend on/upon依靠,依赖it/that depends那得看情况13.congratulate sb. on/upon sth祝贺,向某人道喜14.have no idea=don’t know不知道15.as usual像平常一样16.generally speaking一般来说17.an invitation to参加…的请柬18.even if/though即使19.as if/though好像,仿佛20.receive客观收到accept主观收到21.make contributions to为…作贡献contributeto对某事起促进作用,导致22.be used to do被用作…be/get used to doing习惯于used to do过去常常做某事23.link sth with sth把某事与某事连接起来24.turn to求助于,翻到25.not…until直到…才26.put up举起,建造,住宿,留宿put out扑灭,熄灭,生产put aside把…放在一边put…away把…收好put forward提出put off推迟put on穿上put down记下put up with容忍27.carry on with/doing sth继续做某事28.carry out执行,贯彻,实施29.hand over把…移交给30.in a mess脏乱不堪make a mess of搞得…一塌糊涂31.suuply sth to sbsupply sb with sthprovide sth for sb提供某人某物provide sb with sthoffer sb sth32.in favour of赞同,支持33.in honour of为了纪念…34.instead of 代替,而不是35.in particular特别地,尤其36.(1)用作并列连词while表示转折,对比,意为”然而’’when意为“这时,那时”(2)用作从属连词while当…时候,只与延续性动词连用when当…时候,既与延续性又与非延续性动词连用while尽管,引导让步状语从句when既然,考虑到,引导原因状语从句(3)when可做关系副词引导定语从句,while不可以37.try to do sth努力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-unit2重点知识点

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-unit2重点知识点

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-unit2重点知识点以下是作者为大家整理的关于《人教版高一英语必修一unit1-unit2重点知识点》的文章,供大家学习参考!Unit 1survey 调查;测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的ignore不理会;忽视calm vt.&vi.(使)安静;(使)平静 adj.安静的;平静的;冷静的calm(...)down (使)安静下来have got to 不得不;必须concern(使)担忧;触及;关系到 n. 担忧;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 溜狗loose adj 松的;松开的vet 兽医go through 经历;经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands 荷兰(西欧国家)Jewish *人的;*族的German 德国的;德国人的;德语的.Nazi 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series 连续,系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors在户外;在野外spellbind 迷住;疑问on purpose 成心in order to 为了dusk 傍晚傍晚at dusk 在傍晚时刻thunder vi 打雷雷鸣 n. 雷,雷声entire adj. 全部的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;全部地power能力;气力;权利。

face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj 积满灰尘的no longer /not … any longer 不再partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人settle 安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness 孤单孤寂highway公路recover痊愈;复原get/be tired of 对…厌烦pack捆扎;包装打行李n 小包;包裹pack ( sth ) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase手提箱;衣箱overcoat大衣外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处.进展gossip 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱;爱上exactly 确切如此;正是;确切地disagree 不同意grateful 感激的;表示谢意的dislike 不爱好;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip 提示;技能;尖;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒secondly 第二;其次swap 交换item 项目;条款Unit 2subway <美>地铁elevator n.电梯;升降机petrol <英>汽油( = <美> gasoline )gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气。

新课标人教版英语必修1、2必背句型

新课标人教版英语必修1、2必背句型

新课标人教版英语必修1、2必背句型新课标人教版英语必修1、2 必背句型汇总新课标人教版英语必修 1 Unit1--5 句型背诵1. I wonder if it ’ s because I haven ’ t been able to be outdoors for so long t grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(重申句) .我不知道这能否是由于我长远没法出门的缘由,我变得对全部与大自然相关的事物都非常狂热。

2. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.(从句时态用达成时).这是我一年半以来第一次目击夜晚。

3. Your friend, who doesn’ t work hard, asks you to help him cheat -inofthe- end term exam.(非限制性定语从句) .你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他舞弊,这个朋友平时不仔细学习。

4.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to havea good look at themoon for once by myself.有一天夜晚,我熬到11 点半成心不睡觉,为的是独自好美丽看月亮一次。

5.If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can writeto the editor and askfor advice.假如你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你能够写信给编写向他征采建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-2知识梳理

人教版高一英语必修一unit1-2知识梳理

必修一Unit1 -Unit2知识梳理1. join / join in / take part in / attend【解释】join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等join in 表示参加游戏、活动等;join sb. (in sth.) 表(和某人一起)做某事take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等;上学、教堂【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Can I ___________ the game?2). Did you ____________ the fighting?3). He __________ the army last year.4). A lot of people __________ her wedding.2. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour【解释】voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行travel: 一系列的旅程,尤指旅行的概念trip: (短途)旅行tour: 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3). We’ll h ave time for a ______ to Wenzhou next weekend.4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle.3. recognize/realize/know(1)recognize 指原来很熟悉,经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一unit1-2教材词块和佳句汇总

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一unit1-2教材词块和佳句汇总

高中英语选必一教材词块和佳句unit1【教材词块】e to power (开始)掌权;上台2.be mistaken for 被误认为是3.wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗4.be awarded to 被授予给5.a crucial new treatment for malaria 一种重要的疟疾新疗法6.a committed and patient scientist 一位忠诚和耐心的科学家7.with the objective of discovering a new treatment 目的是发现治疗的新方法8.get stuck 进入僵局;遇到困难9.analyse the medical texts 分析医学文献10.make great achievements in physics and mathematics 在物理和数学方面取得巨大成就11.scientific research 科学研究12.spread Chinese medicine around the world 把中医传播到世界各地13.make numerous contributions to the world 为世界做出许多贡献14.out of a strong passion for knowledge 出于对知识的强烈热情15.be recorded as a miracle 被记载为奇迹【教材佳句】1.In the beginning,Tu Youyou went to Hainan,where malaria was more common,to study malaria patients.(定语从句)在开始的时候,屠呦呦去了海南研究疟疾患者,在那里疟疾较为普遍。

2.In 1967,the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria,and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen.(过去分词作定语)1967年,中国政府组建了一支以探索治疗疟疾新方法为目的的科学家队伍,屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员。

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高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必背重点单词upset adj.心烦意乱的,不安的vt. (upset,upset)使不安,使心ignore vt.不理睬,忽视calm vt.vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定adj.平静的,镇静的concern vt.(使)担忧,关系到n.关心,关注loose adj.松的,松开的German adj.德国的,德国人的n.德国人,德语series n.连续,系列outdoors adv.在户外,在野外outdoor adj.户外的反义词:indoors adv.在户内indoor adj.户内的dusk n.黄昏,傍晚反义词:dawn n.黎明thunder n.,雷声,雷vi.打雷,雷鸣entire adj.整个的,全部的entirely adv.完全地,整个地power n.能力,力量,权力,电力curtain n.窗帘,门帘,幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n.灰尘partner n.伙伴,合作者,合伙人exactly adv.确实如此,正是,确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的,表示谢意的dislike vt.不喜欢,厌恶tip n.尖,尖端,小费,提示,建议secondly adv.第二,其次swap vt.交换item n.项目,条款重点短语add up合计,加起来add up to总计add to增添calm (…) down(使)平静下来have got to不得不;必须be concerned about关心,挂念walk the dog遛狗go through经历be concerned about关心,挂念be concerned with与……有关set down写下,记下,放下a series of 一连串的,一系列on purpose故意in order to为了……at dusk在黄昏时刻face to face面对面地no longer/not… any longer不再……be crazy about对……迷恋get along with与……相处,进展fall in love相爱,爱上fall in love with爱上……disagree with不同意……,不适宜……be grateful to sb.感激某人be grateful for sth.感激某事join in参加,加入(某项活动)ask for some advice征求建议have trouble with sth.有困难做某事have trouble (in) doing sth.有困难做某事重点句型1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.当遛狗时,你是粗心的,它松开了并被汽车撞了。

While looking out of the window, I saw a beautiful bird.当向窗外看时,我看到了一只美丽的鸟。

2. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是一年半来我第一次面对面看夜晚。

It is the second time (that)I have talked with her face to face.这是第二次我与她面对面交谈。

3. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.比如,有天晚上天气很暖和,我故意熬到11点半不睡觉,为的是独自好好赏月。

In order to calm her down, I stayed calm on purpose.为了使她平静下来,我故意保持镇定。

4. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.但欣赏这些已经不再成为乐趣,因为大自然真的是必须要去体验的。

It is no pleasure going through a series of exams.经历一连串的考试不是乐趣。

5. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.现在我与一些同学产生了矛盾。

I had trouble in getting along with my new classmates.我很难与新同学相处。

6. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how.找确实很想改变这种现状,但不知道如何去做。

His rudeness did make me angry.他的粗鲁的确使我生气。

高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 2 English around the world 必背重点单词subway n.地下人行道,地铁elevator n.电梯,升降机petrol n.汽油(英)=gasoline(美) official adj.官方的,正式的voyage n.航行,航海conquer vt.征服,占领native adj.本国的,本地的apartment n.公寓住宅,单元住宅actually adv.实际上,事实上AD公元base vt.以……为根据n.基础,基地gradual adj.逐渐的,逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地Danish n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的enrich vt. 使富裕,充实vocabulary n.词汇,词汇量spelling n.拼写latter adj.较后的,后者的identity n.身份,本分fluent adj.流利的,流畅的fluently adv.流利地,流畅地frequent adj.频繁的,常见的frequently adv.频繁地,常常Singapore n.新加坡usage n.使用,用语,词语惯用语command vt. /n.命令,掌握request n/vt.请求,要求expression n.词语,表示,表达midwestern adj.中西部的African adj.非洲的,非洲人的Spanish adj.西班牙的,西班牙人的eastern adj.东方的,东部的southeastern adj.东南方的northwestern adj. 西北方的recognize vt.辨认出,公认;承认lorry n.卡车accent n.口音,腔调lightning n.闪电straight adv.直接adj.直的,笔直的block n.街区,石块cab n.出租车重点短语because of由于,因为come up走近,上来,提出be based on以……为依据at present目前make use of利用make the best of充分利用make the most of充分利用such as例如……,像这种的a large number of大量的,许多by sea乘轮船by the sea在海边in space在太空play a part in在……中扮演角色,在……中起作用believe it or not信不信由你the same… as与……相同pay attention to注意build up增强重点句型1. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而今天我们所说的英语不是。

This film is based on a small village.这部电影以一个小村子为依据。

2. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.当今中国学习英语的人数在快速增长中。

At present the number of students studying at college is increasing rapidly.目前,在大学学习的学生的数量在快速增加。

3. As we know, British English is a little different from American English.正如我们所知,英式英语和美式英语有点儿不同。

As we know, one reason why English is hard to learn is that it has a large vocabulary.4. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.然而,在电视和收音机里,你也会听出人们的说话方式是有差别的。

However, I don’t like the way (in which) he treats others.5. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.美国是一个使用多种不同方言的大国。

China is a beautiful country in which people live peacefully.快乐休闲吧A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友。

A faithful friend is the medicine of life.踏实的朋友是人生的良药。

True friendship is a plant of slow growth.真正的友谊像生长缓慢的植物。

A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友,犹如生活没有了太阳。

高一必修一单元基础过关Unit 1 Friendship 必测重点单词1._____________adj.不安的,不适的,心烦意乱的;v.使不安,使心烦2._____________v.不理睬,忽视3._____________ v.(使)平静;adj.平静的,镇静的,沉着的4._____________adj.松的,松开的5._____________adv.在户外;在野外6._____________adj.整个的,完全的7._____________n.能力;力量:权力8._____________n.窗帘;门帘;幕布9._____________ adj.积满灰尘的10.____________n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人11. _____________v.安家;定居;安排;解决12.____________v.痊愈;恢复;重新获得矿13.____________n.(十几岁的)青少年14.____________adv.确实如此;正是;确切地15.____________v.不同意1 6.____________adj.感激的;表示谢意的17.____________v.不喜欢;厌恶18. _____________v.提示; n.技巧,尖端,小费19.____________v.交换20. _____________n.项目;条款,重点短语1.__________________合计2.__________________(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3.__________________不得不;必须4.__________________关心;挂念5.__________________经历;经受6.__________________放下;记下;登记7.__________________一连串的;一系列的;一套的8.__________________故意9.__________________为了……10._________________在黄昏时刻11._________________面对面地12._________________不再……13._________________遭受;患病14._________________对……厌烦15._________________将……装箱打包16._________________与……相处;进展17._________________相爱;爱上18._________________参加;加入19._________________躲藏起来20._________________对……狂热;迷恋上……21._________________没门22._________________和某人分享某物重点句型1. You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend ___________ go___________he/she finishes________ his/her bicycle.你想跟朋友一起去看一部很有趣的电影,但你的朋友要清洗完自行车才能去。

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