(完整版)初中英语语法梳理和提高---语法习题专项练习(含答案)

初中英语语法梳理和提高---语法习题专项练习（含答案）
综 合 练 习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. P lease make for my bike.(room)
2. T he beautiful scenery of Qingdao a large number of people to visit every year.(attract)
3.Our room is on the eleventh floor. What about ? (you)
4. S ummer is the season of the year. (hot)
5. W e must our classroom clean and tidy every day.(keep)
6. of Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympic.(thousand)
7. T he book is rather interesting. It’s reading again.（worth ）
8.Thank you for me your dictionary. I’ll return it to you soon.(lend)
9.Hard work brings .(successful)
10.We should do something to stop waste water from rivers and seas.（pollute ）
11.The old man put on his sweater and out alone.(go)
12.One of the comes from South Africa.（science ）
13.I think I can do in French this year than last year. （well ）
14. After three study, we worked out the physics problem.（month ）
15. I went upstairs and at the door. (knock)
16.The children are playing in the park. (happy)
17.Her brother enjoys very much. (surf)
18.I have a seat on the plane, but the flight was canceled.(book)
19.She lay for hours thinking over her business.(wake)
20.Please turn to another . I don’t like this show. (channel)
21.“Help! Help! I !”the little boy cried in the rive r.(dead)
22.There is a big difference between you and .(I)
23.He often speaking English with foreigners.(practice)
24.We have some problems there.(get)
25.Katy thinks in town is more exciting than in the country.(live)
26.I heard her when I walked past her room.(sing)
27. Telll me the 28. We lived in a place number, don’t use “about”or “or so”.(exactly)
Gum Tree. (call)
29. My daughter says he’s feeling even 30.The weather gets warmer, and the days get today.(ill)
. (long)
31.In which country is the weather most like ?(China)
32 ---- Jim, have you written a letter to your aunt?
----Yes, Mum. I one last week.(write)
33.Look at the sign:“No !”. I am afraid you can’t smoke here.(smoke)
34.Don’t keep me for a long time.(wait)
35. The police have caught the thief who matches the man’s ............. (describe)
36. Help to some fish, children.(you)
37. You’d better go to see the doctor and have your bad teeth out. (pull)
38.Bad luck!I had my purse ............ (steal)
39.The cars made in America are much cheaper than in Germany.(that)
40.John became a doctor after he up.(grow)
41.The match in the league last month was wonderful.(hold)
42.I am sure that our team will theirs.(beat)
43.Both of the two rulers are . I want to buy a third one.(break)
44 ---- This digital camera is really cheap!
----The cheaper, the .............. I am short of money , you see.(good)
45.How long has your mother here?(be)
46.All the students are busy ready for the coming exam.(get)
47.The children looked ............. (happy)
48.How you are living in Qingdao! (luck)
49.W hen we arrived here, all the apples had up.(eat)
50.Talk about your plan and how to make it ............. (work)
51.I can see in the picture.(baby)
52. It has developed a lot because So many cities are around it.(satellite)
53.She stopped and listened to her mother.(cry)
54.I like the dolphin swim and jump.(watch)
55.Be to others and they will be the same to you.(friend)
56.”Nut””jianguo”.(mean)
57.They often do some in the morning.(clean)
58 ---- The fridge in the middle is very nice.
----I think so, but it too much.(cost)
59.What a poor boy, he was in the forest.(lose)
60 ---- Don’t touch the papers.
----Certainly, I’ll not the papers be touched.(let)
61.He felt very sorry when he realized what a terrible mistake he .............. (make)
62.I prefer (swim) to (run).
63.There are a lot apples in this basket than in that one.(many)
64.Florence took lessons in music and drawing, and read ............. (wide)
65. the button and you can get what you want.(press)
66.He was not the only in this terrorist attacks.(victim)
67.Teachers our exam papers already.(score)
68.The police have caught then thief who our description.(match)
69.They me as their family member.(regard)
70.After he graduated from middle school, he his education.(continue)
71.I couldn’t hear what he said. Ask him to speak more , please.(clear)
72.I him to a game of tennis and at last he won.(challenge)
73.Many doctors are to the village.(send)
74.The flood the old bridge away last night.(wash)
75.How many fossils can you see in the museum?(dinosaur)
76.Lessons learned easily are soon.............. (forget)
77.The boy hid behind the door.(frighten)
78.The first part of the 20th century more great inventions.(see)
79.The past has with the wind.(go)
st Sunday I spent $20 these books.(buy)
81.He appeared to the and they were very excited.(audience)
82.He to catch the early bus because he got up late.(fail)
83.As a good doctor, he a lot of people’s lives till now.(save)
84.The hard work made him feel .(frustrate)
85.Believe me, I have
86.It was the first newspaper in you.(confident)
on the train.(sell)
87.They are very busy these days because they have a bookshop.(start)
88.The sharks on fish or other sea animals.(feed)
89.There was no machines a person to breathe under water for a long time.(allow)
90.He has a TV show for a long time.(run)
91.Mr Black has taught in our school since 2002. He us very well.(teach)
92.September is month of a year.(nine)
93.Have you ever things about?(litter)
94.Can we stop the factory from the waste water into the river?(pour)
95.It’s not polite in a public place.(spit)
96.She has made a major to our work.(contribution)
97.I my umbrella on the bus because the rain stopped when I got off the bus.(leave)
98.We were of our Chinese players in this Olympic Games.(pride)
99.Some are learning Chinese now.(Italy)
100.My good hobby is .(read)
Answers:
1.room
2.attracts
3.yours
4.hottest
5.keep
6.Thousands
7.worth
8.lending
9.success 10.polluting 11.went 12.scientists 13.better 14.months’ 15.knocked 16.happily 17.surfing 18.booked 19.awake 20.channel 21.am dying 22.me 23.practises 24.getting 25.living 26.singing 27.exact 28.called
29.worse 30.longer 31.China’s
32.wrote 33.smoking 34.waiting 35.description 36.yourselves 37.pulled
38 stolen 39. those 40.grow 41. held 42. beat 43. broken 44. better
45. been 46. getting 47.happy 48.luckily 49.been eaten 50.work
51.babies 52.satellite 53.crying 54.watching 55.friendly
56.means 57.cleaning 58.costs 59.lost 60.let 61.had made 62.swimming, running 63.more 64.widely 65.Press 66.victim 67.have scored
68.matches 69.regarded 70.continued 71.clearly
72.challenged 73.sent 74.washed 75.dinosaur 76.forgotten/forgot
77.frightened 78.saw 79.gone 80.buying 81.audience
82.failed 83.had saved 84.frustrated 85.confidence 86.sold
87.started 88.feed 89.allowing 90.run 91.teaches
92.the ninth 93.littered 94.pouring 95.to spit
96.contribution 97.left 98.proud 99.Italians 100.reading
二、选择最佳答案填空：
Please a coat with you whenyou go out.
bring B.put C.get D.take
He finished the book yesterday evening.
seeing B.watching C.reading D.looking
It’s getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to .
come in e over e out e on
They will Qingdao tonight.
arrive B.get C.reach D.go
Soon Cathy up with me, then we were neck and neck.
taught B.caught C.bought D.brought
Again and again the doctor the crying girl, but he couldn’t find what was wrong with her.
looked over B.looked after C.looked for D.looked out
You go and ask Lily . She know the answer.
must, can B.must, may C.need, can D.can, may
8.I bought a new dictionary and it me $30.
paid B.spent C.took D.cost
9.The children planted more trees and flowers after they Greener China.
joined B.took part in C.became D.were
10.C ould you tell me something more about Hong Kong?
I am going there for a holiday soon.
looking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
11.What a nice bag! But she only thirty dollars for it.
A.cost
B.took
C.spent
D.paid
12.No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.
failed B.failing C.tried D.trying
13.I must return the camera to Cindy. I it for two weeks.
keep B.borrowed C.have kept D.have lent
14.I am sure our volleyball team will the team from No. 3 Middle School.
win B.fail C.lose D.beat
15.Tracy can’t play the match now. Please instead.
have Gina do it B.have Linda to do it
C.make Jane to do it
D.let Daisy to do it
16 ---- Do you like a doctor for the children?
----Yes. To be a children’s doctor is rewarding.
be B.being C.are D.become
17 ---- What do you think of her voice?
----It very sweet, I should say.
hears B.sounds C.listens D.sings
18 ---- How much does it to fly from Beijing to Qingdao one-way?
----About 1,000 yuan.
cost B.pay C.spend D.take
19 ---- Water-skiing and surfing are my favourite. How about you ?
----I surfing to water-skiing.
A.think
B.agree
C.want
D.prefer
20 ---- It’s more and more important to protect our earth.
----I think so. If everyone a contribution to it, our world will be more beautifu..
A. make
B.makes
C.will make
D.make
21.You swim in this part of the lake. It’s dangerous.
mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.may
22.Jenny is a nurse and in Town Hospital.
works B.worked C.had worked D. working
23 ---- Where is Sandy?
----He to anwer the phone. He’ll be back in a minute.
had gone B.has gone C.has been D.went
24 ----- all your things, Mary! I hate them here and there!
----OK, Mum.
Put up B.Put on C.Put down D.Put away
25 ---- How do you go to work every day?
----I on my bike.
ride B.drive C.take D.walk
26.----Oh, you painted the walls yourself?
----Yes. It was not hard. The whole work didn’t.
A.want
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay
27 ---- How about going hiking this weekend?
----Sorry. I prefer rather than .
to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home
C.staying at home, go out
D.going out, stay at home
28 ---- May I your Chinese-Russian dictionary?
----Sorry, I it at home.
borrow, forgot B.lend,left C.lend, forgot D.borrow, left
29 ---- Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it wool?
----Yes, and it’s a Inner Mongolia.
made of, made by B.made of, made in
C.made by, made for
D.made by, made from
30.Could you tell me how to it in French?
say B.speak C.talk D.tell
31.Bob nearly two hours doing his work yesterday.
A.spent
B.took
C.paid
D.cost
32 ---- Awould you please this old lady?
----Sure. Have my seat, please.
take room for B.give a room for C.make room for D.have rooms with
33.Jim was so busy the answer from Lily’s paper that he forgot her name into his.
to copy, to change B.to copy, changing
C.copying, to change
D.copying, changing
34.The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job.
A. send up
B.put up
C.get up
D.give up
35.The woman hasn’t heard from her son for months. It her a lot.
interests B.moves C.worries D.pleases
36.It’s rather cold outside. Heree’s a coat. , please.
A. Pick it up
B.Put it on
C.Take it off
D.Turn it down
37.They are busy ready for the exam.
A.get
B.getting
C.to get
D.got
38 ---- What are you doing, Emily?
----I’m the radio. The music is so beautiful.
watching B.listening to C.hearing D.mending
39.He the bus and found a seat next to the window.
A. got down
B.got off
C.got on
D.got out
40 ---- Do you think Jim will pass the Chemistry exam?
----Sure. He a lot of time on it.
A.took
B.cost
C.paid
D.spent
41.We enjoy the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn Day.
to see B.seeing C.to watch D.watching
42.A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease.
taken off B.put off C.turned off D.set off
43.W ould you please go and some water for me? I am thirsty.
to bring B.to carry C.take D.get
44 ---- HI, Pete! Why are you in such a hurry?
---- the 7:30 train.
Catch B.To catch C.Catching D.Caught
45.Alice, we are going to spend our holiday in Canada. If you , we can go to Italy instead.
hope B.wish C.prefer D.agree
46 ---- Awould you like to have a try?
----Yes, very much. It to be exciting.
seem B.is looking C.seems D.will look
47 ---- Mike! What are you doing there?
----Listen, Mum! I hear somebody upstairs.
going B.goes C.go D.to go
48.It was raining heavily outside. The father made the children in the room.
to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed
49.After years of hard work, his dream in the end.
came out B.came true C.came over D.came up
50 ---- Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me to night?
----I’m sorry I can’t. Mother won’t me to go out in the evening.
let B.allow C.offer D.ask
51.It took us a long time Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
to get B.getting C.to reach D.reaching
52.The teacher asked us to stop because she wanted to tell us something.
talking B.to talk C.hearing D.to hear
53.The car and stopped at the red traffic light.
got on B.got off C.slowed down D.picked up
54.I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you me?
play with B.hear of C.agree with D.get on well with
55.Let him a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
have B.gets C.to take D.has
56.The film for ten minutes.
has begun B.has been begun C.has been on D.began
57 ---- Shall we go and hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say
B.speak
C.shout
D.talk
58.Our teacher did what she could us with English.
A. help
B.helped
C.helping
D.to help
59.We must do something to stop people from .
A. to throw litter about
B.to throw litter into
C.throwing litter about
D.throwing litter into
60 ---- Have you ever Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes, I have.
A.went to
B.gone to
C.been in
D.been to
61.I hope that you a good time this evening.
A.have
B.are having
C.will have
D.had
62 ---- Hi, Carol, how was your trip to Disney World?
----Hi, we a good time there.
are having B.have had C.had D.have
63.I won’t go to the concert because I my ticket.
lost B.don’t lose C. will lose D. have lost
64.The bottle is empty. Who the juice?
has drunk B.drinks C.drank D.is drinking
65.The world .............. Things never stay the same.
A.changes
B.is changing
C.was changing
D.will change
a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing
66.
outside.
A. By
B. In
C. At
D. On
67.There is today's newspaper.
A.nothing new in
B. something new on
C. important something in
D. nothing important on
68.The headmaster a noisy boy from the library.
A.sent for
B. sent out
C. sent back
D. sent away
69.it goes on, hour hour.
A.So, after
B. Such, by
C. That, after
D. / by
70.Silk in China.
A.produce, the southeast
B. is produced, southeast
C. is grown, southeast
D. is produced, the southeast of
71." Do you know if the old man is still living?"
" I'm sorry. He . He for two months.
A.died, has died
B. has died, has been dead
C. has been dead, died
D. has died, has dead
72.Don't rush. There's still time left.
A.more
B. a lot
C. a little
D. a few
73.Would you please fill the same bottle full?
A.not, too much
B. not to, too much
C. not, much too
D. not to, much too
74.He asked they wouild hold the meeting it rained the next day.
A.if, whether
B. whether, if
C. whether, whether
D. if, whether
75.English is taught a foreign language in almost all school in China.
A.with
B. by
C. as
D. for
76."Which boy do you want to see now? "
"The in the red hat."
A.man
B. person
C. people
D. one
77.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ?
A.did he
B. couldn't he
C. didn't he
D. could he
78.The lady always in white at the party.
A.wears
B. dresses
C. is worn
D. gets dressed
79.Britain is only 30 kilometers from France.
A.far
B. far away
C. away far
D. away
80.Don't ask me to goo with him, ?
A.shall we
B. won't you
C. will you
D. don't you
81." You 've got a new dress, too"
" Yes. Mine is , but not so as yours."
A.better, cheap
B. more better, expensive
C. better, more expensive
D. good, cheaper
82.Lily was busy ready for the exam and was made in her room the
whole afternoon.
A.getting, study
B. get , to study
C. getting, to study
D. to get, study
83.She didn't tell me .
A.which room she lived
B. she lived in which room
C. which room did she lived
D. which room she lived in
84.The now is that we have lots of to ask.
A.problem, questions
B. question, problems
C. question, problem
D. problem, question
85.Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly you.
A.talk with
B. agree with
C. follow
D. hear of
86.Please let me know if you your address.
A.move
B. change
C. choose
D. find
87.The sign " " is usually seen on the box with glass in.
A.PULL
B. CLOSED
C.DANGER
D. FRAGILE
88.At weekends I prefer at home to out.
A.stay, going
B. staying, go
C. staying, going
D. to stay, go
89.The tree must three times a week.
A.water
B. is watering
C. be watered
D. waters
90.They some books from the liarary last week.
A.lend
B. lends
C. buy
D. borrowed
91.---Do you still have a headache, Billy?
--- No, it's . I'm all right now, mum.
A.dropped
B. run
C. left
D. gone
92.He is kind and always his help to others.
A.receives
B. brings
C. takes
D. offers
93.I'm sure our football team will the team from NO. 3 Middle School.
A.win
B. fail
C. lose
D. beat
94.---Most hotels are very full today.
--- Don't worry! I have a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.
A.bought
B. booked
C. visited
D. seen
95.To their , they all passed the exam.
A.surprise
B. surprised
C. surprising
D. surprises
96.---Our English teacher often us stories in class.
--- Yes, he's so popular.
A.tells
B. asks
C. says
D. speaks
97.They were all out the missing child.
A.found
B. to look for
C. find out
D. to look after
98.The boy fell off the bike and on the road.
A.lied
B. lie
C. lay
D. laid
99.I think the headmaster is proud of us because he usually us at thee
school meeting.
A.speak loudly
B. thinks highly C, is pride of D. speaks highly of 100.The funny boy his pockets sand.
A.filled … in
B. filled…with
C. full…with
D. full…of Key:1----5 DCCCB 6----10 ADDAB 11----15 DDCDA 16 --- 20 BBADB 21--25 AABDA 26--30 BADBA 31---35 ACCDC 36---40 BDBCD
41--45 DBDBC 46--50 CABBB 51—55 CACCA 56—60 CADCD
61---65 CCDAB 66-70 DAAAD 71-75 BCDBC 76-80 DDBDC
81-85 ACDAC 86-90 BDCCD 91-95 DBDBA 96-100 ABCDB。