高一英语上学期入学摸底测试试题

内乡县高中2021-2021学年高一英语上学期入学摸底测试试题
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
(100分钟120分)
第一局部阅读理解(一共两节,满分是40分)
第一节(一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分)
阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。

A
Water-resistant(防水) and lined〔内衬〕with warm, comfo rtable wool with a beautiful “sock〞 top, these lightweight (轻的) winter boots are designed to keep your feet warm, comfortable and dry when
it rains or snows.
And for extra stability (稳定性), when the weather gets really cold, the TPR boots have a hidden secret
in each heel—a spring-mounted(弹簧式的) ice handle. Sizes 36~41(4~8).
The great winter boot is yours for only ￡25.95—saving you ￡15.95!
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
It has become certain that ice and snow will fall at some point during the UK winter. Lightweight and made from good rubber, these ice spikes (防滑鞋钉) are specially designed to provide safety on
the most dangerous ice or snow.
These snow spikes are the answer to all shoe types from high heels to work boots, from men to women,
from the old to the young.
￡10.85-no discount(折扣)!
A winter time necessary, these creative wool gloves have the characteristic of “touch technology〞,
which means you can operate (操作) your smart phone while keeping your hands warm at the same time.
Special offer: Order a pair today and receive another pair for your loved one absolutely (绝对地)
FREE-saving you ￡2.95!
Super warm and convertible (可转变的) Logger’s cap-you can change it as you expect.
Sure to beat the worst cold weather conditions.
Stylish peak is double thick!
Quickly changes to cover ears, nose, chin and neck.
Made in the USA, 100% wool.
Only ￡13.55—saving you ￡3.25!
1.What is the original(最初的) price of the TPR boots?
A.￡10.
B.￡15.95.
C.￡25.95.
D.￡41.9.
2.Which of the following products can be used by all the people?
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
A. The TPR boots.
B. The snow spikes.
C. The wool gloves.
D. The Logger’s cap.
3.Which of the following uses different material from that of the others?
A. The TPR boots.
B. The snow spikes.
C. The wool gloves.
D. The Logger’s cap.
B
The provider of day care (日托), Sally, whom my son and his father liked, experienced a tragic sudden death of a friend Tom. She had just met Tom and they wanted to know more about each other. But unfortunately, the fellow had a car accident that night, and was killed.
Deeply moved by the sadness that my friend Sally was experiencing, I had to write her some words about being able to see how Tom had influenced her life and suggested that he possibly came to her as an angel of change for her life.
I encouraged her not to be sad and suggested her instead think about the positive (积极的) message Tom’s life gave her and the people around her. This way would bring honor to Tom’s life, and pay it forward by using his spirit to influence someone else’s life in a positive way.
I was honored that Sally was touched by this letter, and said that she would give it to a friend to read, as she would
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
also find it useful. It’s funny that I have recently become an author of self-help material, having experienced some of the darker sides of life myself.
Since becoming of service to others in this way, I have moments when I am physically and emotionally forced to just start writing about something. My writing often ends up being a message to help someone. It is almost as if something takes over and writes these inspiring messages for me. Sometimes, I have to look up words I have written in the dictionary to make sure my usage is correct. It is a spiritual and enlightening experience to be truly in service to others.
4.What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. Sally had experienced a car accident.
B. Sally was not familiar with her friend Tom.
C. Sally didn’t like the author’s son.
D. The author knew Sally’s friend.
5.Why did the author write a letter to Sally?
A. Because she was afraid that Sally wouldn’t treat her son.
B. Because she wanted to fire Sally because of her bad care.
C. Because she thought Sally’s behavior would have bad influences on her son.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
D. Because she was touched and wanted to help Sally.
6.What does the author think of her service to other people?
A. Annoying and helpless.
B. Unwilling and incorrect.
C. Helpful and inspiring.
D. Useless and dangerous.
7.Why does the author often look up words in the dictionary?
A. Because she knows little about the language.
B. Because she d oesn’t allow any mistakes in her letters.
C. Because she wants to find more beautiful words.
D. Because she is always finding faults with her letters.
C
Singapore is a country with 42% of its population who are foreign-born. Singaporeans, even those of the same ethnic group(少数民族), have many different first languages and cultures. For example, within the Singaporean Chinese group, nearly a third speak English as their home language while almost half speak Standard Chinese as their home language and the rest speak various Chinese dialects as their home language. Due to these reasons, the English fluency level of residents
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
in Singapore varies greatly from person to person.
Most reasonably educated Singaporeans do speak Singapore Standard English, alternatively (或者者) known as Educated Singapore English, which is grammatically not different from standard British English, with changes being confined (限制) to accent and a few borrowed words, causing few challenges to any native Britons.
Singapore English derives (起源) its roots from the 146 years of British colonial (殖民的) rule over Singapore until its independence in 1965. Before 1965, the standard form of English in Singapore had always been British English. After Singapore declared (宣布) independence, English in Singapore began to take a life of its own, leading to the development of modern Singapore English.
English had been the administrative (行政的) language of the colonial government, and when Singapore gained self-government in 1959, the local government decided to keep English as the main language in order to maximize (使最大化) economic prosperity (繁荣). The use of English as the nation’s first language serves to bridge the gap (隔膜) between the diverse (多种多样的) ethnic groups in Singapore. As the global language for commerce (商业), technology and science, the improvement of English also helps to speed up Singapore’s development and becoming important part of the global economy.
8.How many people are native Singaporeans?
A. Less than 1/4 of the population.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
B. About forty percent of the population.
C. Only half of the population.
D .Nearly sixty percent of the population.
9.In what ways is Singapore Standard English different from standard British English?
A. More words and pronunciations are in Singapore Standard English.
B. There are a few borrowed words and changed accent in Singapore Standard English.
C. There are more words and grammars in standard British English.
D. More people in the world speak more standard British English than Singapore Standard English.
10.According to the passage, when did the British begin to rule Singapore?
A. In 146.
B. In 1819.
C. In 1959.
D. In 1965.
11.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The British government suggested people in Singapore use more English.
B. English has replaced all the other languages in Singapore.
C. English is important to Singapore’s economic development and the unity of the ethnic groups.
D. Almost all the children can speak English freely at home and at school.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
D
My daughter’s cheeks had never looked quite so rosy (红润的). Never before had she tried out a sauna(桑拿). In Britain, six year olds aren’t encouraged to do such things. In Finland, there’s one sauna for every three people.
We had never thought about coming to Finland before, and hadn’t actually heard of Tampere, the country’s second largest city. It’s actually less than two and a half hours away by plane, and has a population of 200,000. The Finns are advertising Tampere as the perfect destination (目的地) for an all-year round holiday. We arrived to be greeted (迎接) by a beautiful blanket of snow on the ground, but in the summer it’s hot, very green and perfect for outdoor trips.
The city is small and pretty, with some beautiful churches, good museums and a selection of tempting shops. Shopping options (选择) include a charming (有魅力的) Christmas market and, nearby in Lempaala, the Ideapark, with more than 100 stores and a great children’s activity centre where you can leave the kids and shop to your heart’s content (满足).
Our trip was packed with activities which would interest families—and that included two trips to a sauna which was in the middle of the woods, at Villa Amanda, around an hour away from the city centre. It is a beautiful, traditional Finnish cottage (小屋) situated on a lake and easily suitable for a couple of families to rent. We drank wine on the veranda (走廊) and were surprised at the views before trying out the villa’s personal sauna, which my daughter loved and had to be dragged (拉) away from.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
12.Why did the author’s daughter look so rosy?
A. Because she had drunk some wine.
B. Because she was a little shy.
C. Because she had just come out of the sauna.
D. Because she was a little frozen.
13.The Ideapark is a place where .
A. customers can have a good dinner and a wonderful shopping.
B. children can enjoy themselves while their parents can shop freely without them.
C. travelers can enjoy a short drive in the woods and special views on the lake.
D. there are many shops where customers can stay all the time during their holidays.
14.The un derlined word “it〞 in the last paragraph most probably refers to .
A. our trip
B. a sauna
C. the city center
D. the woods
15.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. A Winter Wonderland in Finland.
B. Different kinds of food in Finland.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
C. The popularity of saunas in Finland.
D. Development of Finnish Tourism.
第二节(一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项里面有两项为多余选项。

Travel in the UK can be expensive sometimes if you leave it to the last minute. Here are some top tips on saving money when you travel in the UK.
Low Cost Flights
If you want to fly somewhere on holiday, the good news is that you can get very cheap flights on low cost carriers.
16 To get cheap flights, book well in advance and use an online comparison (比拟) site to get the cheapest fare. Don’t forget you can save some money at the checkout(付款处)by using promotional codes.
17
a.Get a railcard
If you’re at the ages of 16 to 25 you can buy a Young Persons Railcard for ￡30, which allows you to get discounted fares on trains within the UK. Not young anymore? There are also other railcards including the Two Together Railcard (for
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
2 named people travelling together), the Senior Railcard(for persons age 60 and over), the Family & Friends Railcard(for those travelling with children aged 5~15)and the Disabled Persons Railcard.
b. 18
Fares tend to rise significantly (明显地) as you get closer to your travel date, so it’s best to book well in advance to take advantage of cheap fares. Even if you’re flexible on your travel dates, book in advance.
c.Take advantage of offers
19 So it’s worth signing up to their newsletter (内部通讯) to get the latest offers. If you’re travelling to Gatwick Airport, the Gatwick Express regularly offers discounts for buying online.
Ride the Bus
The bus is without a doubt the cheapest way of travelling cross-country. 20 Luckily on some buses you get Wi-Fi and they’re generally very comfortable.
A. Saving Money on Trains
B. I am a big fan of using discount codes.
C. Book in advance & Avoid Peak Times
D. But it tends to take longer than the train.
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
E. Decide if you really need to check in a bag.
F. The major budget airlines offer great discount.
G. Companies such as Virgin Trains regularly run seat sales.
第二局部语言知识运用 (一共两节,满分是45分)
第一节(一共20小题;每一小题分,满分是30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

Touching stories are always containing unbelievable strength. Mrs. Thompson has no idea 21 she managed to lift a 100 kilogram object that had 22 on her son, Adam, during Saturday’s earthquake. After the family members 23 to safety, they realized Thompson’s son had been 24 under the ruins of their fallen house. When Thompson realized her adult son was missing, she 25 to the ruins.
“Mom will get you out,〞 she shouted 26 to her son as she made her way to his side, without regard for her own 27 and the danger of 28 collapse (坍塌), the New York Times reported on Sunday, without providing the age of Thompson or Adam.
The mother 29 to lift the stone, which the newspaper did not 30 , and got her son to safety. Only after her son received medical 31 for an injury near his waist did she start to feel 32 in her own waist. Adam was shocked
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
by his mother’s strength, saying 33 was the source of her power.
The story of Thompson and her son was 34 one of the touching stories to emerge (暴露). There are many other touching samples in the earthquake.
Another person Mr. Bush, shouted “fall〞 and helped his girlfriend to 35 their house just before it fell. “I’ll marry no one but this man,〞said Bush’s girlf riend Elizabeth 36 . The brave boyfriend suffered many injuries, including a blow to the head 37 the young woman did not have any injury.
Mrs. Blair, a 49-year-old mother, died because of 38 her son. As rescuers found her body from the 39 of her home, they found her 7-year-old son Warner, being held tight in her arms. It was a 40 that the boy escaped unharmed, thanks to his mother’s protection which cost her life.
25.A.ran away B.gave in C.held on D.went back
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
35.A.look forward to B.break into C.get out of D e across
第二节(一共10小题;每一小题分,满分是15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

How can you improve your English language skills? My suggestion is to use English1._________(frequent). Find a group of people that 2._________(be) interested in something you show interest in, such as martial arts or something else. Find forums(论坛) on the Internet on that topic and join in, and you 3._________(learn) a great deal, get more information and make new 4._________(friend). And most of them will be very understanding 5.__________ they know that English is
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
not your native language.
Here is a story. A man with a ticket 6._______ a concert at Carnegie Hall was visiting New York City for the first time. He was unsure of his way, but soon saw an elderly man 7.________(carry) a violin case.
“That elderly man must be a musician,〞 he said to 8._______(he). “Surely he must know the way to Carnegie Hall.〞So the man came up to 9._______ elderly man and asked,〞 Sir, how can I get to Carnegie Hall?〞 The elderly man stopped, smiled, and answered,〞 Practice, practice, practice.〞
You see there are no quick and easy ways 10.___________(improve) one’s skills. You just have to practice all the time.
第三局部写作(一共两节,满分是35分)
第一节短文改错(一共10小题;每一小题l分,满分是10分)
假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。

文中一共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Stephen,
Recently, I surfed a senior high school website of the USA. I saw message you posted on it. I know you have planned to travel to China and needs a student to be your guide. I’m writing to apply for the job. Because of you want to visit some places with thick culture, and I’m familiar with this places, such as Beijing, I’ll be your perfect guide.
I’ll show you around many places of interests introducing a large number of old buildings and traditional custom to you. And I’ll also invite you to play or talk with the local people to learn more about their li fe. I thought I can help you to your communication well. Looking forward to your immediately reply.
Yours,
Li Jin 第二节书面表达(满分是25分)
假设你是李华，是某中学国际部的一名学生。

你有幸做外教Chris的向导，带着他去当地一家中华老字号〔China Time-honored Brand〕饭店品味中国传统美食。

请你按如下提示给对方写一封邮件，告知这次行程安排。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
1.饭店情况；
2.出发时间是地点；
3.交通方式。

注意：1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连接。

参考词汇：特色菜specialty
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
高一入学摸底测试卷
英语试卷参考答案
第一局部
第一节
A
【语篇解读】本文是四那么广告,分别介绍了四种商品。

细节题。

根据第一个广告中的“The great winter boot is yours for only ￡25.95-saving you ￡15.95!〞可知,该靴子的原价是英镑。

细节题。

根据第二个广告中的“These snow spikes are the answer to all shoe types from high heels to work boots, from men to women, from the old to the young.〞可知,防滑鞋钉是所有年龄段的人群都可使用的。

细节题。

通读全文可知,只有防滑鞋钉是用橡胶做的,其他三种产品都是羊毛的。

B
【语篇解读】作者通过写信抚慰别人,帮助别人走出阴影。

推断题。

分析第1段尤其是第2句内容可知,Sally刚刚认识Tom,打算和他进一步交往,所以他们不熟。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
细节题。

根据第2段第1句可知答案。

推断题。

根据最后一段的第2、3两句可知答案。

细节题。

根据最后一段中的“Sometimes, I have to look up words I have written in the dictionary to make sure my usage is correct.〞可知,作者查词典的目的是确保信件中使用的词汇准确无误。

C
【语篇解读】新加坡的官方语言是英语。

英语在帮助新加坡各民族交融以及推动经济开展方面起了至关重要的作用。

细节题。

根据文章第1句“Singapore is a country with 42% of its population who are foreign-born.〞可知,新加坡移民占总人口的42%,也就是说,土生土长的人口占58%。

细节题。

根据第2段最后一句中的with changes being confined to accent and a few borrowed words可知,除了发音变化和一些外来词外,新加坡HY英语和英式英语没有什么不同。

细节题。

根据第3段第1句可知,英国在新加坡的殖民统治长达146年,新加坡于1965年HY,由此可知,英国于1819年开场统治新加坡。

推断题。

分析最后一段可知,英语在帮助新加坡民族交融以及经济开展方面起了至关重要的作用。

D
【语篇解读】文章通过作者一家人的旅游经历向人们介绍了芬兰的一个旅游胜地——Tampere。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
推断题。

根据第1段第2句“Never before had she tried out a sauna.〞可知,她的脸看上去绯红是因为她刚洗过桑拿。

推断题。

根据第3段中的the Ideapark, with more than 100 stores and a great children s activity centre where you can leave the kids and shop to your heart s content可知答案。

推断题。

根据上文and that included two trips to a sauna which was in the middle of the woods可知,it指上文提到的桑拿房。

主旨题。

通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了Tampere,它是芬兰的一个旅游胜地。

第二节
16~20 FACGD
第二局部
第一节
【语篇解读】地震中,往往会有很多人不顾自身安危,尽力去拯救自己的亲人。

Thompson太太不知道自己是怎么样搬动重达100千克的物体,救出自己的儿子。

地震中物体落在Adam身上。

在家人跑到平安地带后,他们意识到Thompson的儿子被埋在废墟下面。

见上题解析。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
当Thompson意识到自己儿子被埋在废墟中时,她不顾安危,回到了废墟中。

儿子在废墟中,作为母亲的Thompson显然会焦急。

Thompson太太不顾自己的平安和房屋再次崩塌的危险,坚持要救出儿子。

见上题解析。

根据第1段第2句可知,Thompson成功地搬起了大石块。

manage to do sth.“成功地做某事〞。

报纸没有去确定母亲搬起石头这个消息的真假。

在儿子承受了治疗之后,她才开场感到腰疼。

见上题解析。

儿子认为母亲之所以能举起那块石头,是因为她对自己的爱。

Thompson救她儿子的故事只是众多感人故事中的一个。

Bush先生在房子垮塌前帮助女友逃出来。

从女友非Bush先生不嫁的表白可推知,她说这番话时是很自豪的。

Bush先生多处受伤,但是他的女朋友没有受伤。

Blair太太之所以丧生,是因为保护她的儿子。

当营救人员从房屋的废墟中找到Blair太太的尸体时,他们发现她的儿子安然无恙。

创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
母亲用自己的生命去保护儿子,最后儿子毫发未损,这是个奇迹。

第二节
43.will learn
50.to improve
第三局部
第一节
Dear Stephen,
Recently, I surfed a senior high school website of the USA. I saw message you posted on it. I know you have planned to travel to China and
some places with thick culture, and I’m familiar with places, such as Beijing, I’ll be your perfect guide.
I’ll show you around many places of introducing a large number of old buildings and traditional
to you. And I’ll also invite you to play talk with the local people to learn more about their life. I I can help you your communication well. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
第二节
Dear Chris,
I’m so honored to serve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chinese food. The restaurant
is known to many people and has won a China Time-honored Brand title. The environment is clean and elegant. Besides, it has high quality dishes as well as top services. The traditional and special soup dumplings are its specialty, which I
do believe you will like.
By the way, it’s convenient to get there by bus, for it’s not far from the downtown. We’ll meet at the bus stop near our school at 10 o’clock this Sunday morning. Bus No.9 will directly take us there.
Wish you a good time.
Y
o
u
r
s
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
s
i
n
c
e
r
e
l
y
,
Li Hua
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日
创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日。